Lightweight quarantine and disinfection shelter

Abstract

The application discloses a light-weight quarantine disinfection square cabin, and relates to the technical field of disinfection square cabins, in particular to a light-weight quarantine disinfection square cabin, which comprises a cabin body, wherein the cabin body comprises a disinfection chamber, a quarantine chamber and a working chamber; a base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the disinfection chamber; a nozzle, a one-way air outlet pipe and a one-way air inlet pipe are arranged above the base; a water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the surface of the nozzle; a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the inner wall of the base; and a spraying component is arranged in the base. The nozzle performs circular motion and reciprocating deflection along an arc track through the arrangement of the spraying component. The nozzle performs circular motion relative to the human body while spraying alcohol, and simultaneously performs reciprocating deflection in the vertical direction, so that the alcohol disinfection effect is better and more comprehensive, and dead angles are less likely to occur, which is beneficial to the disinfection work of the epidemic situation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of disinfection cabins, and in particular to a lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin. Background Art

[0002] A square cabin refers to a box-type workroom that is organically combined with various solid materials, with a fixed or expandable volume, protective properties, and can be transported. Simply put, a square cabin is similar to a container, and its standards are also formulated with reference to container standards. Different equipment and devices are loaded according to different needs. Compared with containers, square cabins have higher reliability, electromagnetic compatibility, airtightness, thermal insulation, etc. Existing square cabins are mostly used for quarantine. Further inspection of patients with infectious diseases needs to be distinguished from other patients. Lightweighting refers to the energy-saving design of various assembly parts on the basis of ensuring stable performance improvement, reducing the total mass of the square cabin, and continuously optimizing various structures. Summary of the Invention

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin, which has a more comprehensive disinfection effect, saves manpower, and solves the problems mentioned in the above background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin, comprising a cabin body, the cabin body including a disinfection chamber, a quarantine chamber, and a working chamber; the bottom of the disinfection chamber is fixedly connected to a base; a nozzle, a one-way air outlet pipe, and a one-way air inlet pipe are provided above the base; the surface of the nozzle is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe; the inner wall of the base is rotatably connected to a turntable, and the inner wall of the turntable is rotatably connected to a platform;

[0005] It also includes a spraying component, which is arranged in the base. Through the arrangement of the spraying component, the nozzle performs circular motion and reciprocating deflection of a circular arc trajectory;

[0006] It also includes an air jet component, which is arranged in the base. Through the arrangement of the air jet component, the one-way air outlet pipe and the one-way air inlet pipe are synchronously displaced in a circumferential manner;

[0007] It also includes a locking component and a driving component, and both the locking component and the driving component are arranged in the base.

[0008] Optionally, the spraying component includes:

[0009] The inner wall of the base is fixedly connected with a gear ring, the shaft arm of the main shaft is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, the end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected with a gear one, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a supporting rod, the supporting rod is fixedly connected with the rotating disc, the gear teeth of the gear one are engaged with the gear teeth of the gear ring, the surface of the gear one is fixedly connected with a moving rod, the end of the moving rod is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the limiting rod is slidably connected with the inner wall of the sliding base one, the surface of the sliding base one is fixedly connected with a fixed block one, the end of the fixed block one is fixedly connected with a sliding block, the end of the sliding block is slidably connected with a sliding base two, the surface of the sliding base two is fixedly connected with the rod arm of the rotating rod;

[0010] The surface of the sliding base one is fixedly connected with two connecting rods one, the end of the two connecting rods one is rotatably connected with a connecting rod two, the ends of the two connecting rod two are fixedly connected with a rod piece, the rod arm of the rod piece is rotatably connected with a limiting block, the surface of the limiting block is fixedly connected with a rack, the surface of the rack is slidably connected with a track rod, the rod wall of the track rod is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc, the rod arm of the track rod is fixedly connected with a fixed block two, the inner wall of the fixed block two is rotatably connected with a residual gear, the surface of the residual gear is fixedly connected with the end of the nozzle, the gear teeth of the residual gear are engaged with the gear teeth of the rack.

[0011] Optionally, the air injection component comprises:

[0012] A piston cylinder assembly, the surface of the piston cylinder assembly is fixedly communicated with the pipe wall of the one-way air outlet pipe and the one-way air inlet pipe, the pipe wall of the one-way air outlet pipe and the pipe wall of the one-way air inlet pipe are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the rotating disc, the surface of the sliding base one is fixedly connected with a fixed bent rod, the end of the fixed bent rod is fixedly connected with a push rod, the end of the push rod extends into the piston cylinder assembly, and the push rod is fixedly connected with a piston plate in the piston cylinder assembly.

[0013] Optionally, the driving component comprises:

[0014] A motor, the surface of the motor is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the base, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the end of the main shaft.

[0015] Optionally, the inner wall of the disinfection chamber is slidably connected with a sliding door one and a sliding door two, and the sliding door one is located at the communication position between the disinfection chamber and the quarantine chamber.

[0016] Optionally, the locking component comprises:

[0017] A protrusion, the protrusion is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable, the inner wall of the base is provided with a circular groove for the displacement of the protrusion, the inner wall of the base is slidably connected with a pressing block, the surface of the pressing block is fixedly connected with two baffles, the surfaces of the two baffles are fixedly connected with spring 1, the other ends of the two spring 1s are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber, the inner wall of the sliding door 2 is fixedly connected with spring 2, the other end of the spring 2 is fixedly connected with a lock tongue, the lock tongue is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding door 2, and the sliding door 2 and the inner wall of the disinfection chamber are both provided with an opening for the lock tongue to extend.

[0018] Optionally, a filter assembly is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabin, and the filter assembly is in communication with the disinfection chamber and the quarantine chamber.

[0019] Optionally, a glass plate is fixedly connected to the connection between the quarantine room and the studio, and a through hole for the staff to pass through is opened on the surface of the glass plate, and epidemic prevention rubber gloves can be set on the surface of the through hole.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0021] 1. The present invention cooperates with structures such as a limit rod, a gear, and a track rod, so that the nozzle revolves in a circular trajectory relative to the human body while spraying alcohol, and at the same time, the nozzle deflects back and forth in the vertical direction, so that the effect of spraying alcohol disinfection is better and more comprehensive, and dead corners that are not sprayed are less likely to appear, which is conducive to the progress of epidemic disinfection work.

[0022] 2. The present invention cooperates with the one-way air inlet pipe, fixed bent rod, turntable and other structures, so that the one-way air outlet pipe is on the other side of the platform relative to the nozzle, and moves in a circular motion relative to the person to be inspected, and at the same time, sprays air at the lower part of the human body, which promotes the volatilization of alcohol to a certain extent and avoids the person to be inspected from being too wet after the disinfection is completed. In addition, since the one-way air outlet pipe is set on the other side, the time for alcohol to adhere to the human body surface is guaranteed, making the structure more reasonable.

[0023] 3. The present invention cooperates with structures such as a lock tongue, a protrusion, and a pressing plate, so that when the person to be inspected is disinfecting the virus in the disinfection room, the sliding door 2 can be locked by the lock tongue after it is closed, so as to prevent the disinfection room from being opened by the subsequent queue of people and affecting the disinfection work in the disinfection room. It plays a control role in the entry of the person to be inspected into the disinfection room, so that the sliding door 2 can be opened only after the turntable rotates one circle, that is, the disinfection of the people on the platform is completed, which is beneficial to practical use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] Figure 1 It is an axial view of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a top view;

[0026] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at center A;

[0028] Figure 5 For the present invention Figure 3 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0029] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the present invention in a front view state;

[0030] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A magnified view of the structure at center C;

[0031] Figure 8 A diagram showing the connection relationship of the locking components and other structures of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 9 A cross-sectional view of the locking component and other structures of the present invention in a top view;

[0033] Figure 10 For the present invention Figure 9 A magnified view of the structure at position D in the middle.

[0034] In the figure: 1. Cabin; 2. Disinfection chamber; 3. Quarantine chamber; 4. Workroom; 5. Base; 6. Nozzle; 7. Water inlet pipe; 8. Turntable; 9. Platform; 10. Spindle; 11. Gear ring; 12. Rotating rod; 13. Gear 1; 15. Rotating rod 2; 16. Moving rod; 17. Limit rod; 18. Slide seat 1; 19. Fixed block 1; 20. Slider; 21. Slide seat 2; 22. Connecting rod 1; 23. Connecting rod 2; 24. Rod; 25. Limit block; 26 , rack row; 27, track rod; 28, fixed block 2; 29, broken gear; 30, piston cylinder assembly; 31, one-way air outlet pipe; 32, one-way air inlet pipe; 33, fixed bent rod; 34, push rod; 35, motor; 36, sliding door 1; 37, sliding door 2; 38, pressing block; 39, baffle; 40, spring 1; 41, spring 2; 42, lock tongue; 43, filter assembly; 44, glass plate; 45, through-port; 46, bump; 47, support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0036] Embodiment one:

[0037] Please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The present application provides a technical solution: a light quarantine disinfection shelter, comprising a cabin body 1, the cabin body 1 comprising a disinfection chamber 2, a quarantine chamber 3 and a working chamber 4, the bottom of the disinfection chamber 2 is fixedly connected with a base 5, the upper part of the base 5 is provided with a spray head 6, a one-way air outlet pipe 31 and a one-way air inlet pipe 32, the surface of the spray head 6 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 7, the inner wall of the base 5 is rotationally connected with a turntable 8, and the inner wall of the turntable 8 is rotationally connected with a platform 9;

[0038] Further comprising a spraying component, which is arranged in the base 5. Through the arrangement of the spraying component, the spray head 6 can perform circumferential motion and reciprocating deflection along an arc trajectory at the same time.

[0039] Further comprising an air injection component, which is arranged in the base 5. Through the arrangement of the air injection component, the one-way air outlet pipe 31 and the one-way air inlet pipe 32 can perform synchronous circumferential displacement.

[0040] Further comprising a locking component and a driving component, which are both arranged in the base 5.

[0041] More specifically, in this embodiment: when a large-area infectious disease breaks out and a large number of people need to be detected for epidemic situation and virus disinfection, this shelter can be used for the related work. Medical staff can first prepare in the working chamber 4. The person to be detected for quarantine can enter the disinfection chamber 2 and stand on the platform 9 after the preparation of the medical staff is completed. At this time, the driving component is started by the staff, and the operation of the spraying component is driven by the driving component. Thus, the spray head 6 can spray alcohol around the human body while performing reciprocating deflection. In this way, the person to be detected can be sprayed with alcohol for disinfection in a better and more comprehensive way. At the same time, the driving component drives the air injection component to perform synchronous circumferential motion on the other side of the platform 9 relative to the person to be detected, and to perform air injection at the lower part of the human body. In this way, the alcohol evaporation can be promoted to some extent, and the body can be prevented from being too wet after disinfection.

[0042] Embodiment two, based on the above-mentioned embodiment:

[0043] Please refer to Figures 3 to 7 The spraying component in embodiment one is disclosed as follows: the spraying component comprises:

[0044] The main shaft 10 and the slide 18, the inner wall of the base 5 is fixedly connected with the gear ring 11, the shaft arm of the main shaft 10 is fixedly connected with the rotating rod 12, the end of the rotating rod 12 is rotatably connected to the gear 13, the other end of the rotating rod 12 is fixedly connected to the support rod 47, the support rod 47 is fixedly connected to the turntable 8, the teeth of the gear 13 are meshed with the teeth of the gear ring 11, the surface of the gear 13 is fixedly connected with the moving rod 16, the end of the moving rod 16 is fixedly connected to the limit rod 17, the limit rod 17 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide 18, the surface of the slide 18 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 19, the end of the fixed block 19 is fixedly connected with the slider 20, the end of the slider 20 is slidably connected to the slide 21, and the surface of the slide 21 is fixedly connected to the rod arm of the rotating rod 12;

[0045] The surface of the slide 18 is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 1 22, the ends of the two connecting rods 1 22 are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 23, the ends of the two connecting rods 23 are commonly fixedly connected to the rod 24, the rod arm of the rod 24 is rotatably connected to the limit block 25, the surface of the limit block 25 is fixedly connected to the rack row 26, the surface of the rack row 26 is slidably connected to the track rod 27, the rod wall of the track rod 27 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 8, the rod arm of the track rod 27 is fixedly connected to the fixed block 28, the inner wall of the fixed block 28 is rotatably connected to the residual gear 29, the surface of the residual gear 29 is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle 6, and the teeth of the residual gear 29 are meshed with the teeth of the rack row 26.

[0046] More specifically, in this embodiment: when it is necessary to disinfect the personnel to be inspected, the personnel to be inspected can first stand at the center of the platform 9 and first rotate the main shaft 10. Through the rotation of the main shaft 10, the rotating rod 12 is driven to perform a circular motion with the main shaft 10 as the axis, so that the gear 13 is driven to perform a circular motion synchronously. At this time, under the meshing action of the gear 13 and the gear ring 11, the gear 13 rotates synchronously during the rotation process, thereby driving the moving rod 16 to rotate while revolving, and further driving the limiting rod 17 to rotate while revolving. When the moving rod 16 rotates in the direction close to the main shaft 10, the limiting rod 17 applies a thrust to the slide 18. Since the slide 21 is engaged with the slider 2 0, so that the slide 18 is driven to move along the inner wall of the slide 21 toward the direction close to the main shaft 10. At the same time, the limit rod 17 is moved along the inner wall of the slide 18 toward the direction close to the fixed block 19, thereby pushing the connecting rod 1 22 to move toward the direction close to the track rod 27, thereby applying a thrust to the connecting rod 23. Under the limiting action of the limit block 25, the connecting rod 23 is driven to deflect in an arc trajectory, which can make the rod 24 be driven to move upward along the inner wall of the track rod 27, and further drive the limit block 25 to move synchronously, which can make the rack row 26 be driven to move upward along the inner wall of the track rod 27. Under the meshing action of the teeth of the residual gear 29 and the teeth of the rack row 26, the residual gear 29 and the rack row 26 are engaged with each other. The gear 29 is driven to deflect, thereby driving the nozzle 6 to deflect in a circular arc trajectory. As the moving rod 16 continues to rotate, when the moving rod 16 rotates in the direction away from the main shaft 10, the limit rod 17 applies a pulling force to the slide 18. Due to the limitation of the slider 20 by the slide 21, the slide 18 is driven to move along the inner wall of the slide 21 in the direction away from the main shaft 10. At the same time, the limit rod 17 is driven to move along the inner wall of the slide 18 in the direction away from the fixed block 19, thereby pulling the connecting rod 1 22 to move in the direction away from the track rod 27, thereby applying a pulling force to the connecting rod 23. Under the limiting action of the limit block 25, the connecting rod 23 is driven to deflect in the opposite direction of the circular arc trajectory. The rod 24 is driven to move downward along the inner wall of the track rod 27, and the limit block 25 is further driven to move synchronously, so that the rack row 26 is driven to move downward along the inner wall of the track rod 27. Under the meshing action of the teeth of the residual gear 29 and the teeth of the rack row 26, the residual gear 29 is driven to deflect in the opposite direction, thereby driving the nozzle 6 to deflect in a circular arc trajectory. As the moving rod 16 continues to rotate, the above movement is repeated. After the person to be inspected stands on the platform 9, the nozzle 6 can be used to perform circular displacement with the human body as the center to spray alcohol for disinfection. At the same time, the nozzle 6 is deflected back and forth in a circular arc trajectory, so that the effect of spraying alcohol is better, and dead corners that are not sprayed are less likely to appear, which is conducive to the progress of epidemic disinfection work.

[0047] It is worth noting that in the above movement, the rotating rod 12 performs circular motion with the main shaft 10 as the axis, so that the support rod 47 is driven to perform circular motion synchronously, thereby driving the turntable 8 to rotate, and the track rod 27 and the rack row 26 to rotate synchronously.

[0048] Also, see Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 6 The following disclosure is made on the jetting component in the first embodiment. The jetting component includes:

[0049] The piston cylinder assembly 30, the surface of the piston cylinder assembly 30 is fixedly connected to the tube walls of the one-way air outlet pipe 31 and the one-way air inlet pipe 32, the tube walls of the one-way air outlet pipe 31 and the tube walls of the one-way air inlet pipe 32 are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable 8, the surface of the slide 18 is fixedly connected with a fixed bent rod 33, the end of the fixed bent rod 33 is fixedly connected with a push rod 34, the end of the push rod 34 extends into the piston cylinder assembly 30, and the push rod 34 is fixedly connected to the piston plate in the piston cylinder assembly 30.

[0050] More specifically, in this embodiment: it can be seen from the description in embodiment 1 that as the moving rod 16 rotates, the slide 18 is driven to move back and forth along the inner wall direction of the slide 2 21, which can drive the fixed bent rod 33 to move back and forth, and further drive the push rod 34 to move back and forth, which can drive the piston cylinder assembly 30 to operate, so that while the person to be inspected is sprayed with alcohol as the center of the circle, the one-way air outlet pipe 31 simultaneously performs a circular motion on the other side and continuously blows air to the lower part of the person to be inspected, which promotes the volatilization of alcohol to a certain extent, and avoids the body of the person to be inspected from being too wet after the disinfection is completed. Moreover, since the one-way air outlet pipe is arranged on the other side, the time for the alcohol to adhere to the human body surface is guaranteed, making the structure more reasonable.

[0051] It is worth noting that the structural principle of the piston cylinder assembly 30 is a structure with a slide plate connected internally for sliding connection. This structure is relatively common, and the cooperation with the one-way air outlet pipe 31 and the one-way air inlet pipe 32 is similar to the structural principle of the air pump in traditional tools. Therefore, in this embodiment, the principle of how the gas is ejected from the one-way air outlet pipe 31 in stages can be regarded as the existing technology and will not be repeated here. In the above process, the focus has been on how the movement is transmitted to the piston cylinder assembly 30.

[0052] Also, see Figure 3 The driving component in the first embodiment is disclosed as follows. The driving component includes:

[0053] The motor 35 has a surface fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base 5 , and an output end of the motor 35 is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft 10 .

[0054] More specifically, in this embodiment, the main shaft 10 can be driven to rotate by the setting of the motor 35, so that the nozzle 6 can be conveniently moved.

[0055] Example 3, based on the above example:

[0056] See also Figure 2 , the components in Example 1 are supplemented as follows: the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 2 is slidably connected with a sliding door 1 36 and a sliding door 2 37 , and the sliding door 1 36 is located at the connection point between the disinfection chamber 2 and the quarantine chamber 3 .

[0057] More specifically, in this embodiment: by setting up the sliding door 2 37, the disinfection chamber 2 can be isolated from the outside world, and by setting up the locking component, when there are people to be inspected in the disinfection chamber for disinfection, the disinfection chamber 2 can be prevented from being opened by the subsequent queue of people, which will affect the disinfection work in the disinfection chamber, and it plays a control role in the entry of the people to be inspected into the disinfection chamber 2. By setting up the locking component, the sliding door 2 37 can be opened only after the turntable 8 rotates one circle, that is, after the disinfection of the people in the platform 9 is completed.

[0058] Example 4, based on the above example:

[0059] See also Figures 8 to 10 The locking component in the first embodiment is disclosed as follows. The locking component includes:

[0060] The protrusion 46 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable 8, and the inner wall of the base 5 is provided with an annular groove for the displacement of the protrusion 46. The inner wall of the base 5 is slidably connected with a pressing block 38. The surface of the pressing block 38 is fixedly connected to two baffles 39. The surfaces of the two baffles 39 are fixedly connected with a spring 1 40. The other ends of the two springs 1 40 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 2. The inner wall of the sliding door 2 37 is fixedly connected with a spring 2 41. The other end of the spring 2 41 is fixedly connected with a lock tongue 42. The lock tongue 42 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding door 2 37. The sliding door 2 37 and the inner wall of the disinfection chamber 2 are both provided with an opening for the lock tongue 42 to extend.

[0061] More specifically, in this embodiment: Figure 8In the shown state, the sliding door two 37 is closed, the sterilization chamber 2 is in a sealed state, the person to be examined is being disinfected in the sterilization chamber 2, the rotating disc 8 is driven to rotate, the protruding block 46 is driven to rotate synchronously, the spring one 40 exerts a certain pushing force on the baffle 39, the baffle 39 is pushed to displace in a direction away from the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 2, thereby driving the pressing block 38 to displace synchronously along the inner wall of the base 5, so that the locking tongue 42 is not in contact with the pressing block 38, thereby making the locking tongue 42 pushed out of the sliding door two 37 by the spring two 41 and engaged with the inner wall of the sterilization chamber 2, at this time the sliding door two 37 cannot be moved, ensuring the sealing of the sterilization chamber 2 for virus killing, until the rotating disc 8 rotates one round, the protruding block 46 exerts a certain pressure on the pressing block 38, so that the pressing block 38 displaces along the inner wall of the base 5, the baffle 39 is driven to displace synchronously, thereby making the spring two 41 compressed, the pressing block 38 presses the locking tongue 42 into the sliding door two 37, that is, the sliding door two 37 can be opened, the sliding door two 37 is locked by the locking tongue 42, avoiding that the sterilization chamber 2 is opened by the subsequent queued people, affecting the killing work in the sterilization chamber 2, playing a control role for the person to be examined to enter the sterilization chamber 2, so that the sliding door two 37 can be opened only after the rotating disc 8 rotates one round, that is, the sterilization of the people in the platform is completed, which is beneficial to actual use.

[0062] Further refer to Figure 1 , the components in embodiment one are supplemented as follows: the surface of the cabin body 1 is fixedly connected with a filter assembly 43, the filter assembly 43 is communicated with the sterilization chamber 2 and the quarantine chamber 3.

[0063] More specifically, in this embodiment: through the setting of the filter assembly 43, the air circulation in the sterilization chamber 2 during the disinfection process can be ensured, and at the same time, the air is filtered to prevent virus leakage.

[0064] The connection between the quarantine chamber 3 and the working chamber 4 is fixedly connected with a glass plate 44, the surface of the glass plate 44 is provided with a through port 45 for the hands of the staff to pass through, the surface of the through port 45 can be provided with an epidemic prevention rubber glove, through the setting of the glass plate 44 and the through port 45, the medical staff in the working chamber 4 can conveniently conduct virus detection on the disinfected person to be examined, which is beneficial to actual use.

[0065] Working principle: When an infectious disease breaks out on a large scale and a large number of people need to be tested for the epidemic and disinfected, this cabin can be used to carry out related work. Medical staff can first prepare in the studio 4. The person to be quarantined can enter the disinfection room 2 and stand on the platform 9 after the medical staff have finished their preparations. At this time, the staff starts the motor 35, and the motor 35 drives the moving rod 16 to rotate, so that the nozzle 6 can make a circular motion relative to the human body while spraying alcohol, and at the same time, the nozzle 6 can continuously deflect back and forth, so that the effect of spraying alcohol disinfection is better and more comprehensive. At the same time, the motor 35 makes the one-way air outlet pipe 31 synchronously make a circular motion relative to the person to be tested on the other side of the platform 9, and at the same time, perform jet work at the lower part of the human body, which promotes the volatilization of alcohol to a certain extent, and avoids the person to be tested from being too wet after the disinfection is completed;

[0066] When the people to be inspected enter the disinfection room for disinfection, after the sliding door 2 37 is closed, the rotation of the turntable 8 causes the lock tongue 42 to extend, thereby locking the position of the sliding door 2 37 to prevent the disinfection room 2 from being opened by the subsequent queueing people, affecting the disinfection work in the disinfection room 2. The sliding door 2 37 can only be opened after the turntable 8 rotates one circle, that is, after the disinfection of the people in the platform 9 is completed.

[0067] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin, comprising a cabin body (1), characterized in that: The cabin (1) includes a disinfection chamber (2), a quarantine chamber (3) and a working chamber (4); the bottom of the disinfection chamber (2) is fixedly connected to a base (5); a nozzle (6), a one-way air outlet pipe (31) and a one-way air inlet pipe (32) are arranged above the base (5); the surface of the nozzle (6) is fixedly connected to a water inlet pipe (7); the inner wall of the base (5) is rotatably connected to a turntable (8); the inner wall of the turntable (8) is rotatably connected to a platform (9); It also includes a spraying component, which is arranged in the base (5) so that the spray head (6) performs circular motion and reciprocating deflection along an arc trajectory; It also includes an air jet component, which is arranged in the base (5) so that the one-way air outlet pipe (31) and the one-way air inlet pipe (32) can synchronously perform circumferential displacement; It also includes a locking component and a driving component, wherein the locking component and the driving component are both arranged in the base (5); The spraying component includes a main shaft (10) and a slide seat (18), the inner wall of the base (5) is fixedly connected to a gear ring (11), the shaft arm of the main shaft (10) is fixedly connected to a rotating rod (12), the end of the rotating rod (12) is rotatably connected to a gear (13), the other end of the rotating rod (12) is fixedly connected to a support rod (47), the support rod (47) is fixedly connected to the turntable (8), the teeth of the gear (13) are meshed with the teeth of the gear ring (11), and the gear (13) is meshed with the teeth of the gear ring (11). The surface of (13) is fixedly connected to a moving rod (16), the end of the moving rod (16) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (17), the limiting rod (17) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide seat 1 (18), the surface of the slide seat 1 (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed block 1 (19), the end of the fixed block 1 (19) is fixedly connected to a slider (20), the end of the slider (20) is slidably connected to a slide seat 2 (21), and the surface of the slide seat 2 (21) is fixedly connected to the arm of the rotating rod (12); The surface of the slide seat 1 (18) is fixedly connected to two connecting rods 1 (22), the ends of the two connecting rods 1 (22) are rotatably connected to the connecting rod 2 (23), the ends of the two connecting rods 2 (23) are commonly fixedly connected to a rod member (24), the rod arm of the rod member (24) is rotatably connected to a limit block (25), the surface of the limit block (25) is fixedly connected to a rack row (26), the surface of the rack row (26) is slidably connected to a track rod (27), the rod wall of the track rod (27) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (8), the rod arm of the track rod (27) is fixedly connected to a fixed block 2 (28), the inner wall of the fixed block 2 (28) is rotatably connected to a residual gear (29), the surface of the residual gear (29) is fixedly connected to the end of the nozzle (6), and the teeth of the residual gear (29) are meshed with the teeth of the rack row (26); The jet component includes a piston cylinder assembly (30), the surface of the piston cylinder assembly (30) is fixedly connected to the tube wall of the one-way air outlet pipe (31) and the tube wall of the one-way air inlet pipe (32), the tube wall of the one-way air outlet pipe (31) and the tube wall of the one-way air inlet pipe (32) are both fixedly connected to the inner wall of the turntable (8), the surface of the slide seat (18) is fixedly connected to a fixed bent rod (33), the end of the fixed bent rod (33) is fixedly connected to a push rod (34), the end of the push rod (34) extends into the piston cylinder assembly (30), and the push rod (34) is fixedly connected to the piston plate in the piston cylinder assembly (30).

2. A lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving component includes: A motor (35), wherein the surface of the motor (35) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the base (5), and the output end of the motor (35) is fixedly connected to the end of the main shaft (10).

3. A lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the disinfection chamber (2) is slidably connected to a sliding door 1 (36) and a sliding door 2 (37), and the sliding door 1 (36) is located at the connection point between the disinfection chamber (2) and the quarantine chamber (3).

4. A lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin according to claim 3, characterized in that: The locking component comprises: A protrusion (46), the protrusion (46) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the turntable (8), the inner wall of the base (5) is provided with an annular groove for displacement of the protrusion (46), the inner wall of the base (5) is slidably connected with a pressing block (38), the surface of the pressing block (38) is fixedly connected with two baffles (39), the surfaces of the two baffles (39) are fixedly connected with spring one (40), the other ends of the two springs one (40) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (2), the inner wall of the sliding door two (37) is fixedly connected with spring two (41), the other end of the spring two (41) is fixedly connected with a lock tongue (42), the lock tongue (42) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the sliding door two (37), and the sliding door two (37) and the inner wall of the disinfection chamber (2) are both provided with an opening for the lock tongue (42) to extend.

5. The lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin according to claim 4, characterized in that: A filter assembly (43) is fixedly connected to the surface of the cabin (1), and the filter assembly (43) is in communication with the disinfection chamber (2) and the quarantine chamber (3).

6. The lightweight quarantine and disinfection cabin according to claim 5, characterized in that: A glass plate (44) is fixedly connected to the connection between the quarantine room (3) and the studio (4). A through hole (45) for the staff to pass through is opened on the surface of the glass plate (44). Anti-epidemic rubber gloves are provided on the surface of the through hole (45).

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