A cordyceps flower grinding device
By designing multi -level grinding devices, including crushing, first grinding and fine grinding links, the existing Cordyceps flower grinding device has poor grinding effect and low efficiency, and achieves efficient and pure Cordyceps pollen production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410639280.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-01-24
- Estimated Expiration
- Not applicable · inactive patent
AI Technical Summary
The existing Cordyceps flower grinding device has poor grinding effect on Cordyceps flower, and cannot meet the mass production, and has low grinding efficiency.
A cordyceps flower powder grinding device including a crushing device, a primary grinding device and a fine grinding device was designed. The crushing device uses a motor to drive the gear roller to rotate for preliminary crushing. The primary grinding device uses the friction of large and small convex balls to perform preliminary grinding and removes impurities through the grinding plate. The fine grinding device performs fine grinding through roller friction.
The full grinding effect of Cordyceps Flower is achieved, the grinding efficiency is improved, and the purity and fineness of the powder are ensured.
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Figure CN118454857B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of cordyceps flower grinding, and in particular to a cordyceps flower grinding device. Background Art
[0002] Cordyceps flower is essentially a fruiting body of Cordyceps, which belongs to a kind of fungus. It is very similar to common edible fungi such as shiitake mushrooms and oyster mushrooms, but the species, growth environment and growth conditions are different; Cordyceps sinensis belongs to the Fungi, Ascomycetes, Hypocreales, Claviceps, Cordyceps; Cordyceps sinensis not only contains rich protein and amino acids, but also contains more than 30 kinds of trace elements required by the human body, and is a top-notch tonic. When used as food, it can only work in powder form, so a simple grinding device is used for grinding. The Chinese invention patent with announcement number: CN216261167U discloses a Cordyceps sinensis powder making device, and the prior art realizes powder making by crushing cutters and conical grinding parts. However, the prior art has poor grinding effect on Cordyceps sinensis flowers, and cannot meet the needs of large quantities, and the grinding efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a cordyceps flower grinding device, comprising a base frame placed on the ground, a primary grinding device is arranged on the base frame, the primary grinding device comprises a grinding box, the grinding box is fixedly mounted on the base frame, the primary grinding device is used for preliminary grinding of cordyceps flowers, a crushing device is arranged above the primary grinding device, the crushing device comprises a crushing box, the crushing box is fixedly mounted on the grinding box, the crushing device is used for simple crushing of cordyceps flowers, a fine grinding device is arranged in front of the primary grinding device, the fine grinding device comprises a grinding box, the grinding box is fixedly mounted on the base frame, and the fine grinding device is used for selective grinding of cordyceps flowers.
[0004] Furthermore, the crushing device includes a motor support plate fixedly installed on the side of the crushing box, a first motor is placed on the motor support plate, a crushing shaft is rotatably installed on the movable end of the first motor, a connecting pulley I is rotatably installed on the crushing shaft, a crushing main shaft is rotatably installed on the crushing box, a connecting pulley II is arranged on the crushing main shaft, a connecting belt is wrapped around the outside of the connecting pulley II and the connecting pulley I, a tooth roller is rotatably installed on the crushing shaft, and a feed port is fixedly installed on the top of the crushing box.
[0005] Furthermore, the two ends of the crushing main shaft are symmetrically installed with toggle assemblies, and the toggle assemblies include a toggle disc rotatably installed on the top of the crushing main shaft, one end of a connecting rod is rotatably installed on the toggle disc, and the other end of the connecting rod is provided with a connecting rod.
[0006] Furthermore, the primary grinding device includes a grinding plate II fixedly mounted on the connecting rod, a plurality of small convex balls are arranged on the surface of the grinding plate II, a slope is arranged inside the grinding box, a plurality of springs are fixedly mounted on the slope, a grinding plate I is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring, a plurality of large convex balls are arranged on the surface of the grinding plate I, a plurality of small holes are also arranged on the surface of the grinding plate I, an inclined plate is fixedly mounted inside the grinding box, a notch is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box, a plurality of hooks are fixedly mounted on both sides of the notch, an outlet is arranged on the side of the grinding box, a feeding pipe is fixedly mounted on the outlet, and slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the grinding box.
[0007] Furthermore, the fine grinding device comprises a screen fixedly mounted inside the grinding box, an inner box cover is fixedly mounted on the front end of the screen, and an outer box cover is fixedly mounted on the front end of the grinding box.
[0008] Furthermore, a second motor is fixedly installed on the outer box cover, and the movable end of the second motor is rotatably connected to the grinding main shaft. A large gear is rotatably installed on the grinding main shaft, and the large gear is tightly attached to the inner box cover. Rotating gear I and rotating gear II are rotatably installed on the inner box cover, and rotating gear I is provided with a rotating shaft I, and rotating gear II is provided with a rotating shaft II. A main roller is rotatably installed on the grinding main shaft, and a cleaning brush and a scraper are fixedly installed on the top of the main roller. Roller I is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft I, and roller II is rotatably installed on the rotating shaft II. A blanking port is provided at the bottom of the grinding box, and a blanking box is placed below the blanking port, and the blanking box is placed on the ground.
[0009] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) the crushing device, primary grinding device and fine grinding device provided in the present invention grind the cordyceps flower multiple times, thereby achieving a sufficient grinding effect; (2) the primary grinding device provided in the present invention utilizes the back-and-forth sliding between large and small convex balls to achieve the preliminary grinding of the cordyceps flower, and a plurality of small holes are provided on the grinding plate I, which can remove fine impurities, dust and the like, thereby making the obtained powder pure; (3) the fine grinding device provided in the present invention performs a secondary grinding process on the cordyceps flower through the rotation and friction of a plurality of rollers, thereby making the grinding more sufficient and the powder more delicate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] Figure 1 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0011] Figure 2 The overall structure of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0012] Figure 3 It is a top view of the overall structure of the present invention.
[0013] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the internal structure of the primary grinding device of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the primary grinding device of the present invention.
[0015] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the fine grinding device of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 7 The internal structure of the fine grinding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .
[0017] Figure 8 The internal structure of the fine grinding device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .
[0018] FIG. 9 is a bottom view of the fine grinding device of the present invention.
[0019] Figure numbers: 201-crushing box; 202-motor support plate; 203-first motor; 204-crushing shaft; 205-crushing main shaft; 206-tooth roller; 207-connecting pulley Ⅰ; 208-connecting pulley Ⅱ; 209-connecting belt; 210-swivel disc; 211-connecting rod; 212-connecting rod; 213-feeding port; 301-grinding box; 302-spring; 303-grinding plate Ⅰ; 304-large convex ball; 305-grinding plate Ⅱ; 306-small convex ball ball; 307- inclined plate; 308- feeding pipe; 309- hook; 401- grinding box; 402- second motor; 403- outer box cover; 404- screen; 405- inner box cover; 406- grinding spindle; 407- large gear; 408- rotating shaft Ⅰ; 409- rotating shaft Ⅱ; 410- rotating gear Ⅰ; 411- rotating gear Ⅱ; 412- roller Ⅰ; 413- main roller; 414- roller Ⅱ; 415- cleaning brush; 416- scraper; 417- blanking box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 9 A cordyceps flower grinding device comprises a base frame 1 placed on the ground, a primary grinding device is arranged on the base frame 1, the primary grinding device comprises a grinding box 301, the grinding box 301 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 1, the primary grinding device is used for preliminary grinding of cordyceps flowers, a crushing device is arranged above the primary grinding device, the crushing device comprises a crushing box 201, the crushing box 201 is fixedly mounted on the grinding box 301, the crushing device is used for simple crushing of cordyceps flowers, a fine grinding device is arranged in front of the primary grinding device, the fine grinding device comprises a grinding box 401, the grinding box 401 is fixedly mounted on the base frame 1, the fine grinding device is used for selectively grinding cordyceps flowers.
[0022] The cordyceps flowers are put into the crushing device and initially crushed by uniform rotation. Then the cordyceps flowers fall into the primary grinding device for initial grinding. Finally, the cordyceps flowers enter the fine grinding device for fine grinding and collection.
[0023] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the crushing device includes a motor support plate 202 fixedly mounted on the side of a crushing box 201, a first motor 203 is placed on the motor support plate 202, a crushing shaft 204 is rotatably mounted on the movable end of the first motor 203, a connecting pulley Ⅰ207 is rotatably mounted on the crushing shaft 204, a crushing main shaft 205 is rotatably mounted on the crushing box 201, a connecting pulley Ⅱ208 is arranged on the crushing main shaft 205, a connecting belt 209 is wound around the outside of the connecting pulley Ⅱ208 and the connecting pulley Ⅰ207, a tooth roller 206 is rotatably mounted on the crushing shaft 204, and a feed port 213 is fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing box 201.
[0024] The cordyceps flowers are put into the crushing device from the feed port 213, and the first motor 203 is started. The first motor 203 drives the crushing shaft 204 to rotate, and the crushing shaft 204 drives the crushing main shaft 205 to rotate through the connecting belt 209, thereby rotating the tooth roller 206, so as to perform preliminary crushing processing on the cordyceps flowers, and the crushed cordyceps flowers fall into the primary grinding device.
[0025] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the two ends of the crushing main shaft 205 are symmetrically installed with toggle assemblies, which include a toggle disc 210 rotatably installed on the top of the crushing main shaft 205, one end of a connecting rod 211 is rotatably installed on the toggle disc 210, and the other end of the connecting rod 211 is provided with a connecting rod 212.
[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 3-Figure 4 As shown, the primary grinding device includes a grinding plate II 305 fixedly mounted on the connecting rod 212, and a plurality of small convex balls 306 are arranged on the surface of the grinding plate II 305. A slope is arranged inside the grinding box 301, and a plurality of springs 302 are fixedly mounted on the slope. A grinding plate I 303 is fixedly mounted on the top of the spring 302, and a plurality of large convex balls 304 are arranged on the surface of the grinding plate I 303. A plurality of small holes are also arranged on the surface of the grinding plate I 303. An inclined plate 307 is fixedly mounted inside the grinding box 301, a notch is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box 301, and a plurality of hooks 309 are fixedly mounted on both sides of the notch. An outlet is arranged on the side of the grinding box 301, and a feed pipe 308 is fixedly mounted on the outlet. Slide grooves are arranged on both sides of the grinding box 301.
[0027] The crushing main shaft 205 drives the shifting disc 210 to rotate, and the shifting disc 210 drives the connecting rod 211 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 212 to slide along the slide groove, thereby driving the grinding plate II 305 to slide continuously along the slide groove on the grinding box 301, so that the cordyceps flower is initially ground through the back and forth friction between the small convex ball 306 and the large convex ball 304. At the same time, fine magazines or dust generated fall to the bottom through the multiple small holes on the grinding plate I 303, and fall to the exit through the slope. The hook 309 is used to place the dust container bag, and the cordyceps flower after initial grinding flows into the fine grinding device through the feeding pipe 308.
[0028] like Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, the fine grinding device includes a screen 404 fixedly installed inside a grinding box 401 , an inner box cover 405 is fixedly installed at the front end of the screen 404 , and an outer box cover 403 is fixedly installed at the front end of the grinding box 401 .
[0029] like Figure 6-Figure 9 As shown, a second motor 402 is fixedly mounted on the outer box cover 403, and the movable end of the second motor 402 is rotatably connected to the grinding main shaft 406. A large gear 407 is rotatably mounted on the grinding main shaft 406, and the large gear 407 is tightly attached to the inner box cover 405. A rotating gear I 410 and a rotating gear II 411 are rotatably mounted on the inner box cover 405, a rotating shaft I 408 is provided on the rotating gear I 410, and a rotating shaft II 409 is provided on the rotating gear II 411. A main roller 413 is rotatably mounted on the grinding main shaft 406, and a cleaning brush 415 and a scraper 416 are fixedly mounted on the top of the main roller 413. A roller I 412 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft I 408, and a roller II 414 is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft II 409. A blanking port is provided at the bottom of the grinding box 401, and a blanking box 417 is placed below the blanking port, and the blanking box 417 is placed on the ground.
[0030] Then, the second motor 402 is started, and the second motor 402 drives the grinding main shaft 406 to rotate, thereby driving the large gear 407 to rotate. The rotation of the large gear 407 drives the rotating gear I 410 and the rotating gear II 411 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft I 408 and the rotating shaft II 409 to rotate. The cordyceps flowers are ground more finely through the rotational friction between the roller I 412, the main roller 413 and the roller II 414. During the rotation, the cordyceps flowers at the bottom are rotated and lifted by the scraper 416, and can be rubbed repeatedly until they are ground well. The cleaning brush 415 can clean the holes on the screen 404 to prevent blockage. When the grinding degree of the cordyceps flowers is less than the diameter of the holes in the screen 404, the cordyceps flowers leave the fine grinding device and fall into the blanking box 417 for centralized collection.
[0031] The working principle of the cordyceps flower grinding device disclosed in the present invention is as follows: first, the cordyceps flower is put into the crushing device from the feed port 213, and the crushing shaft 204 is driven to rotate by starting the first motor 203. The crushing shaft 204 drives the crushing main shaft 205 to rotate through the connecting belt 209, so that the tooth roller 206 rotates, thereby performing a preliminary crushing treatment on the cordyceps flower, and the crushed cordyceps flower falls into the primary grinding device, and the crushing main shaft 205 drives the shifting disc 210 to rotate, and the shifting disc 210 drives the connecting rod 211 to rotate, thereby driving the connecting rod 212 to slide along the slide groove, thereby driving the grinding plate II 305 to continuously slide along the slide groove on the grinding box 301, thereby performing a preliminary grinding treatment on the cordyceps flower through the back and forth friction between the small convex ball 306 and the large convex ball 304, and at the same time, fine impurities or generated dust falls to the bottom through multiple small holes on the grinding plate I 303, and falls to the outlet through the slope, and the cordyceps flower after the preliminary grinding flows into the inside of the fine grinding device through the feeding pipe 308. Then, the second motor 402 is started, and the second motor 402 drives the grinding main shaft 406 to rotate, thereby driving the large gear 407 to rotate. The rotation of the large gear 407 drives the rotating gear I 410 and the rotating gear II 411 to rotate, thereby driving the rotating shaft I 408 and the rotating shaft II 409 to rotate. The cordyceps flowers are ground more finely through the rotational friction between the roller I 412, the main roller 413 and the roller II 414. During the rotation, the cordyceps flowers at the bottom are rotated and lifted by the scraper 416, and rubbed repeatedly. The cleaning brush 415 can clean the holes on the screen 404. When the grinding degree of the cordyceps flowers is less than the diameter of the holes in the screen 404, the cordyceps flowers leave the fine grinding device and fall into the blanking box 417 for centralized collection.
[0032] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cordyceps flower grinding device, comprising a base frame (1) placed on the ground, characterized in that: A primary grinding device is arranged on the base frame (1), the primary grinding device comprises a grinding box (301), the grinding box (301) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (1), and the primary grinding device is used for preliminary grinding of cordyceps flowers; a crushing device is arranged above the primary grinding device, the crushing device comprises a crushing box (201), the crushing box (201) is fixedly mounted on the grinding box (301), and the crushing device is used for simple crushing of cordyceps flowers; a fine grinding device is arranged in front of the primary grinding device, the fine grinding device comprises a grinding box (401), the grinding box (401) is fixedly mounted on the base frame (1), and the fine grinding device is used for fine grinding of cordyceps flowers; The crushing device comprises a motor support plate (202) fixedly mounted on the side of a crushing box (201), a first motor (203) being placed on the motor support plate (202), a crushing shaft (204) being rotatably mounted on the movable end of the first motor (203), a connecting pulley I (207) being rotatably mounted on the crushing shaft (204), a crushing main shaft (205) being rotatably mounted on the crushing box (201), a connecting pulley II (208) being arranged on the crushing main shaft (205), a connecting belt (209) being wound around the outside of the connecting pulley II (208) and the connecting pulley I (207), a toothed roller (206) being rotatably mounted on the crushing shaft (204), and a feed port (213) being fixedly mounted on the top of the crushing box (201); The two ends of the crushing main shaft (205) are symmetrically mounted with a toggle assembly, the toggle assembly comprising a toggle disc (210) rotatably mounted on the top of the crushing main shaft (205), one end of a connecting rod (211) rotatably mounted on the toggle disc (210), and a connecting rod (212) is provided at the other end of the connecting rod (211); The primary grinding device comprises a grinding plate II (305) fixedly mounted on a connecting rod (212), a surface of the grinding plate II (305) being provided with a plurality of small convex balls (306), a slope being provided inside the grinding box (301), a plurality of springs (302) being fixedly mounted on the slope, a grinding plate I (303) being fixedly mounted on the top of the spring (302), a surface of the grinding plate I (303) being provided with a plurality of large convex balls (304), a surface of the grinding plate I (303) being provided with a plurality of small holes, a sloping plate (307) being fixedly mounted inside the grinding box (301), a notch being provided at the bottom of the grinding box (301), a plurality of hooks (309) being fixedly mounted on both sides of the notch, an outlet being provided on the side of the grinding box (301), a feed pipe (308) being fixedly mounted on the outlet, and slide grooves being provided on both sides of the grinding box (301); The fine grinding device comprises a screen (404) fixedly mounted inside a grinding box (401), an inner box cover (405) fixedly mounted at the front end of the screen (404), and an outer box cover (403) fixedly mounted at the front end of the grinding box (401); The outer box cover (403) is fixedly mounted with a second motor (402), the movable end of the second motor (402) is rotatably connected to a grinding spindle (406), a large gear (407) is rotatably mounted on the grinding spindle (406), the large gear (407) is closely attached to the inner box cover (405), a rotating gear I (410) and a rotating gear II (411) are rotatably mounted on the inner box cover (405), a rotating shaft I (408) is arranged on the rotating gear I (410), and a rotating gear II (411) is rotatably mounted on the inner box cover (405). A rotating shaft II (409) is arranged on the grinding main shaft (406), a main roller (413) is rotatably mounted on the grinding main shaft (406), a cleaning brush (415) and a scraper (416) are fixedly mounted on the top of the main roller (413), a roller I (412) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft I (408), a roller II (414) is rotatably mounted on the rotating shaft II (409), a feeding port is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box (401), a feeding box (417) is placed below the feeding port, and the feeding box (417) is placed on the ground.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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