A carbon emission reduction method, device, equipment and storage medium for a process

Abstract

The present invention discloses a carbon emission reduction method, device, equipment and storage medium for a process. The method includes: obtaining target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determining the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters; using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor to determine carbon emission evaluation information, and using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters to determine the target range of the target process parameters; adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range. The technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention can accurately determine the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow and the optimal range of the target process parameters. By using this evaluation information and the optimal range, the current process flow can be reasonably adjusted to further reduce the carbon emissions.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of carbon emission management, and particularly to a carbon emission reduction method, device, equipment and storage medium for a process. Background Art

[0002] Carbon emission refers to the greenhouse gas emissions generated during the production, transportation, use and recycling of a product, which mainly includes the emissions of gases such as carbon dioxide. These emissions mainly come from activities such as energy consumption, industrial production, transportation, agriculture and land use. Excessive carbon emissions will lead to a series of negative impacts such as intensified climate change, ecological environment damage and public health problems.

[0003] Currently, in order to reduce carbon emissions, various methods can be adopted, including measures such as using clean energy alternative technologies and improving energy efficiency, increasing carbon absorption by terrestrial ecosystems, and reducing carbon emissions in human life consumption. Industrial production, as one of the main sources of carbon emissions, is crucial for achieving carbon emission reduction.

[0004] However, in the process flow of traditional industrial production enterprises, the effects of the measures taken to reduce carbon emissions are limited, resulting in relatively large carbon emissions and failing to achieve the goal of emission reduction and carbon reduction well. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The present invention provides a carbon emission reduction method, device, equipment and storage medium for a process to solve the problem of poor emission reduction and carbon reduction effects of the process.

[0006] In a first aspect, the present invention provides a carbon emission reduction method for a process, including:

[0007] Obtain target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters;

[0008] Determine carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, where the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow;

[0009] Adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range.

[0010] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a carbon emission reduction device for a process, including:

[0011] A carbon emission factor determination module, configured to obtain target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters;

[0012] A target range determination module, configured to determine carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, where the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow;

[0013] A process flow adjustment module, configured to adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range.

[0014] In a third aspect, the present invention provides an electronic device, which includes:

[0015] At least one processor;

[0016] And a memory communicatively connected to at least one processor;

[0017] Wherein, the memory stores a computer program executable by at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by at least one processor so that at least one processor can execute the carbon emission reduction method for the process in the first aspect above.

[0018] In a fourth aspect, the present invention provides a computer-readable storage medium, which stores computer instructions for causing a processor to implement the carbon emission reduction method for the process in the first aspect above when executed.

[0019] The carbon emission reduction solution for the process provided by the present invention obtains the target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, determines the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, determines the carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determines the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, where the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow. The current process flow is adjusted according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range. By adopting the above technical solution, the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range of the target process parameters of the current process flow, such as the optimal range of carbon emission reduction, etc., are accurately determined by using the carbon emission factor determined by the carbon emissions corresponding to the target process parameters related to carbon emissions and the average carbon emission factor in the industry. By using the evaluation information and the optimal range, the current process flow can be reasonably adjusted to further reduce the carbon emissions.

[0020] It should be understood that the content described in this part is not intended to identify the key or important features of the present invention, nor to limit the scope of the present invention. Other features of the present invention will become easily understood through the following description. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0022] Figure 1 is a flowchart of a carbon emission reduction method for a process according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon emission reduction architecture for a process according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 is a flowchart of a carbon emission reduction method for a process according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon emission reduction device for a process according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention. Detailed Description of the Embodiments

[0027] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0028] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", etc. in the description and claims of the present invention and the above-mentioned drawings are used to distinguish similar objects, and do not necessarily need to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that such data can be interchanged under appropriate circumstances so that the embodiments of the present invention described herein can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein. In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise specified, "a plurality of" means two or more. "And / or" describes the association relationship of associated objects, indicating that three relationships can exist. For example, A and / or B can represent: A exists alone, A and B exist simultaneously, and B exists alone. The character " / " generally represents an "or" relationship between the associated objects before and after. In addition, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units does not necessarily have to be limited to those steps or units clearly listed, but may include other steps or units not clearly listed or inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] Figure 1 The present invention provides a flowchart of a carbon emission reduction method for a process in Embodiment 1. This embodiment is applicable to the situation of carbon emission reduction for a process. This method can be executed by a carbon emission reduction device for a process. The carbon emission reduction device for a process can be implemented in the form of hardware and / or software. The carbon emission reduction device for a process can be configured in an electronic device, and the electronic device can be composed of two or more physical entities or one physical entity.

[0031] As Figure 1 shown, a carbon emission reduction method for a process provided in Embodiment 1 of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0032] S101. Obtain target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters.

[0033] Figure 2It is a schematic diagram of a carbon emission reduction architecture for a process. As Figure 2 shown, the production process on the production line can be carefully divided in advance. A production process is divided into multiple procedures and further decomposed into multiple key devices. Carbon data is collected for each process of the production process, that is, the carbon emissions are collected. For each process flow, the influencing parameters of the process are determined respectively, that is, the target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the process flow, and the target process parameters are obtained. The carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters can be uploaded to the cloud through the intelligent gateway, and the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters are used for carbon emission accounting to determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow. Among them, the target process parameters include temperature, actual operation time, continuous operation time, etc.

[0034] S102. Determine the carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters. Among them, the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of enterprises in the same field as the current process flow.

[0035] As Figure 2 shown, in this embodiment, the process carbon data in the industry can be collected in advance and stored in the process carbon emission database, and then the average value of the carbon emission factors of the process flows that are the same as the current process flow in other enterprises is calculated to obtain the average carbon emission factor. As Figure 2 shown, an algorithm for carbon emission evaluation of the process can be established in advance. By using this algorithm, according to the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor of the current process flow, the carbon emission evaluation information for the current process flow can be obtained. For example, if the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is much larger than the average carbon emission factor, that is, it means that the carbon emissions of the current process flow far exceed the industry average level, then the carbon emission exceeding the standard can be determined as the carbon emission evaluation information. If the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is much smaller than the average carbon emission factor, that is, it means that the carbon emissions of the current process flow are much lower than the industry average level, then the good carbon emissions can be determined as the carbon emission evaluation information. The target range can be determined according to the amount of carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters with different wheel orders. For example, the target process parameters corresponding to less carbon emissions can be determined as the target parameters, and the target range is generated according to this parameter.

[0036] S103. Adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range.

[0037] As Figure 2As shown, in this embodiment, a report is generated by comprehensively analyzing carbon emission evaluation information and a target range, and the current process flow is adjusted according to the report. The report may include the target range (at least the optimal process parameter range), abnormal situation information caused by the target process parameters determined according to the carbon emission evaluation information, industry data comparison information of the process flow, and improvement target information of the process flow, etc.

[0038] The carbon emission reduction method for a process provided by an embodiment of the present invention obtains target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, determines the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, determines carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determines the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, wherein the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow. The current process flow is adjusted according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention accurately determines the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow and the target range of the target process parameters, such as the optimal range of carbon emission reduction, etc., by using the carbon emission factor determined by the carbon emissions corresponding to the target process parameters related to carbon emissions and the average carbon emission factor in the industry. By using this evaluation information and the optimal range, the current process flow can be reasonably adjusted to further reduce carbon emissions.

[0039] Optionally, the determining the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters includes: determining the total emissions of the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, and determining a first quotient value of the total emissions and the total amount of data of the target process parameters; determining the first quotient value and a second quotient value of the unit production volume of the current process flow as the carbon emission factor of the current process flow.

[0040] Exemplarily, the determination method of the carbon emission factor F of the current process flow includes:

[0041] F = C 均 / n

[0042] C 均 = ΣC i / K

[0043] where C i is the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameter A i , i is the number of the target process parameter, ΣC i is the total emissions of the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, K is the total amount of data of the target process parameters, and n is the unit production volume of the current process flow.

[0044] Optionally, determining the target range of the target process parameters based on the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters includes: determining the total carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, and determining a first quotient value of the total emissions and the total amount of data of the target process parameters; determining a third product of a third coefficient and the first quotient value, where the third product is greater than the first quotient value; generating an optimal range using the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions less than or equal to the first quotient value; generating a first warning range using the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions greater than the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; generating a second warning range using the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions greater than the third product, and the target range of the target process parameters includes the optimal range, the first warning range, and the second warning range.

[0045] Exemplarily, as described above, C 均 is the first quotient value, and the third coefficient is 1.2. Screen for C i ≤C 均 of C i corresponding A i , and integrate this A i to obtain the optimal range. Screen for C 均 <C i ≤1.2*C 均 of C i corresponding A i , and integrate this A i to obtain the first warning range, and the carbon emissions corresponding to A i in this range exceed the standard. Screen for C i greater than 1.2*C 均 of C i corresponding A i , and integrate this A i to obtain the second warning range, and the carbon emissions corresponding to A i in this range exceed the standard severely. Among them, the optimal range, the first warning range, and the second warning range are usually different from each other.

[0046] Optionally, before adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range, it further includes: generating secondary warning information for the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions greater than or equal to the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; generating primary warning information for the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions greater than the third product; adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range includes: adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information, warning information, and the target range, where the warning information includes the primary warning information and the secondary warning information.

[0047] Exemplarily, as described above, when C 均 <C i ≤1.2*C 均 is satisfied, not only the first warning range can be generated, but also the secondary warning information can be generated. When C i is greater than 1.2*C 均 is satisfied, not only the second warning range can be generated, but also the primary warning information can be generated. The primary warning information may be "The carbon emission of the process flow under the current target process parameters is high, and it needs to be avoided or improved", and the primary warning information may be "The carbon emission of the process flow under the current target process parameters is relatively high, and it is not recommended to carry out production under the current target process parameters". Among them, the primary warning information and the secondary warning information are different.

[0048] Embodiment 2

[0049] Figure 3 The flowchart of a carbon emission reduction method for a process provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention. The technical solution of the embodiment of the present invention is further optimized on the basis of the above-mentioned optional technical solutions, and a specific method for carbon emission reduction for the process is given.

[0050] Optionally, the determining the carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor includes: determining a first product of a first coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the first product is greater than the average carbon emission factor; determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, and if so, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a serious carbon emission overrun. The advantage of this setting is that the carbon emission factors of the process flows with serious carbon emission overrun problems are quickly and accurately screened out.

[0051] Optionally, after determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, it further includes: if not, determining a second product of a second coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the second product is less than the first product; determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, and if it is greater than or equal to the second product, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a carbon emission overrun. The advantage of this setting is that the carbon emission factors of the process flows with carbon emission overrun problems are quickly and accurately screened out.

[0052] Optionally, after determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, the method further includes: if it is less than the second product, determining that the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow meets the carbon emission standard. The advantage of this setting is that it quickly and accurately screens out the carbon emission factors of the process flows with carbon emissions meeting the standard.

[0053] As Figure 3 shown, a carbon emission reduction method for a process provided in Embodiment 2 of the present invention specifically includes the following steps:

[0054] S201. Obtain target process parameters that affect the current carbon emissions, determine the total emissions of the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, and determine the first quotient of the total emissions and the total amount of data of the target process parameters.

[0055] S202. Determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow by using the first quotient and the second quotient of the unit production volume of the current process flow; determine the first product of the first coefficient and the average carbon emission factor.

[0056] Wherein, the first product is greater than the average carbon emission factor.

[0057] Exemplarily, the first coefficient is 1.3, and F 均 is the average carbon emission factor, then the first product is the product of 1.3*F 均 .

[0058] S203. Determine whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product. If so, execute step 204; if not, execute step 205.

[0059] Exemplarily, if F≥1.3F 均 , it indicates that the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is too high and the carbon emissions per unit output value exceed the standard.

[0060] S204. Determine that the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow seriously exceeds the standard, and execute step 209.

[0061] Optionally, the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow can also be determined as the third level. The third level indicates that the carbon efficiency level of the current process flow is low, and the process needs to be improved to reduce carbon emissions.

[0062] S205. Determine the second product of the second coefficient and the average carbon emission factor.

[0063] Wherein, the second product is less than the first product.

[0064] Exemplarily, the second coefficient is 0.7, then the second product is 0.7*F均 Product.

[0065] S206. Determine whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product. If so, execute step 207; if not, execute step 208.

[0066] Specifically, if 0.7F 均 ≤F<1.3F 均 , then execute step 207; otherwise, execute step 208.

[0067] S207. Determine that the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow is carbon emission exceeding the standard, and execute step 209.

[0068] Optionally, the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow can also be determined as the second level. The second level indicates that the carbon emission per unit output value of the current process flow is medium and there is room for improvement.

[0069] S208. Determine that the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow is carbon emission up to the standard.

[0070] Optionally, the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow can also be determined as the first level. The first level indicates that the carbon emission per unit output value of the current process flow is low, the carbon efficiency is high, and the carbon emission reduction process is leading.

[0071] S209. Determine the third product of the third coefficient and the first quotient value; generate an optimal range using the target process parameters corresponding to the carbon emission less than or equal to the first quotient value; generate a first warning range using the target process parameters corresponding to the carbon emission greater than the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; generate a second warning range using the target process parameters corresponding to the carbon emission greater than the third product.

[0072] S210. Generate a secondary warning message for the target process parameters corresponding to the carbon emission greater than or equal to the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; generate a primary warning message for the target process parameters corresponding to the carbon emission greater than the third product.

[0073] S211. Adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information, warning information, and the target range.

[0074] Wherein, the warning information includes the primary warning information and the secondary warning information.

[0075] Specifically, a report can be generated according to the carbon emission evaluation information, warning information, and target range, and the current process flow can be adjusted according to the report.

[0076] The carbon emission reduction method for processes provided by the embodiments of the present invention quickly and accurately screens out the carbon emission factors of the process flows with serious carbon emission over - standard problems, carbon emission over - standard problems, and carbon emission up - to - standard problems by respectively determining the product of different coefficients and the average carbon emission factor and comparing the size relationship between the product and the carbon emission factor of the current process flow.

[0077] Embodiment III

[0078] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a carbon emission reduction device for processes provided by Embodiment III of the present invention. As Figure 4 shown, the device includes: a carbon emission factor determination module 301, a target range determination module 302, and a process flow adjustment module 303, where:

[0079] The carbon emission factor determination module is used to obtain the target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters;

[0080] The target range determination module is used to determine carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, where the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow;

[0081] The process flow adjustment module is used to adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range.

[0082] The carbon emission reduction device for processes provided by the embodiments of the present invention accurately determines the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow and the target range of the target process parameters, such as the optimal range of carbon emission reduction, etc., by using the carbon emission factor determined by the carbon emissions corresponding to the target process parameters related to carbon emissions and the average carbon emission factor in the industry. By using this evaluation information and the optimal range, the reasonable adjustment of the current process flow can be realized to further reduce carbon emissions.

[0083] Optionally, the carbon emission factor determination module includes:

[0084] The first quotient determination unit is used to determine the total emissions of the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, and determine the first quotient of the total emissions and the total amount of data of the target process parameters;

[0085] The carbon emission factor determination unit is used to determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow by using the first quotient and the second quotient of the unit production volume of the current process flow.

[0086] Optionally, the target range determination module includes:

[0087] A first product determination unit for determining a first product of a first coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the first product is greater than the average carbon emission factor;

[0088] A first evaluation information determination unit for determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, and if so, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a serious carbon emission over - standard.

[0089] Optionally, the target range determination module further includes:

[0090] A second product determination unit for determining, after determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, if not, determining a second product of a second coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the second product is less than the first product;

[0091] A second evaluation information determination unit for determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, and if greater than or equal to the second product, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a carbon emission over - standard.

[0092] Optionally, the target range determination module further includes:

[0093] A third evaluation information determination unit for determining, after determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, if the information returned by the second evaluation information determination unit is less than the second product, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a carbon emission compliance.

[0094] Optionally, the target range determination module includes:

[0095] A first quotient determination unit for determining the total carbon emissions affected by the target process parameter and determining a first quotient of the total emissions and the total data volume of the target process parameter;

[0096] A third product determination unit for determining a third product of a third coefficient and the first quotient, wherein the third product is greater than the first quotient;

[0097] An optimal range determination unit for generating an optimal range by using the target process parameters corresponding to carbon emissions less than or equal to the first quotient;

[0098] The first warning range determination unit is configured to generate a first warning range by using target process parameters with carbon emissions greater than the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product;

[0099] The second warning range determination unit is configured to generate a second warning range by using target process parameters with carbon emissions greater than the third product, and the target range of the target process parameters includes the optimal range, the first warning range, and the second warning range.

[0100] Optionally, the device further includes:

[0101] The first-level warning information determination module is configured to generate second-level warning information for target process parameters with carbon emissions greater than or equal to the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product before adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range;

[0102] The second-level warning information determination module is configured to generate first-level warning information for target process parameters with carbon emissions greater than the third product.

[0103] The process flow adjustment module is specifically configured to adjust the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information, the warning information, and the target range, where the warning information includes the first-level warning information and the second-level warning information.

[0104] The carbon emission reduction device for a process provided by an embodiment of the present invention can execute the carbon emission reduction method for a process provided by any embodiment of the present invention, and has function modules and beneficial effects corresponding to the execution of the method.

[0105] Embodiment 4

[0106] Figure 5 FIG. shows a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device 40 that can be used to implement an embodiment of the present invention. The electronic device is intended to represent various forms of digital computers, such as, a laptop computer, a desktop computer, a workbench, a personal digital assistant, a server, a blade server, a mainframe computer, and other suitable computers. The electronic device can also represent various forms of mobile devices, such as, a personal digital processor, a cellular phone, a smart phone, a wearable device (such as a helmet, glasses, a watch, etc.) and other similar computing devices. The components shown herein, their connections and relationships, and their functions are merely examples and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present invention described herein and / or claimed.

[0107] As Figure 5As shown, the electronic device 40 includes at least one processor 41 and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor 41, such as a read-only memory (ROM) 42, a random access memory (RAM) 43, etc. The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor. The processor 41 can execute various appropriate actions and processes according to the computer program stored in the read-only memory (ROM) 42 or the computer program loaded from the storage unit 48 into the random access memory (RAM) 43. In the RAM 43, various programs and data required for the operation of the electronic device 40 can also be stored. The processor 41, the ROM 42, and the RAM 43 are connected to each other via a bus 44. An input / output (I / O) interface 45 is also connected to the bus 44.

[0108] Multiple components in the electronic device 40 are connected to the I / O interface 45, including: an input unit 46, such as a keyboard, a mouse, etc.; an output unit 47, such as various types of displays, speakers, etc.; a storage unit 48, such as a magnetic disk, an optical disc, etc.; and a communication unit 49, such as a network card, a modem, a wireless communication transceiver, etc. The communication unit 49 allows the electronic device 40 to exchange information / data with other devices via a computer network such as the Internet and / or various telecommunication networks.

[0109] The processor 41 can be various general-purpose and / or special-purpose processing components with processing and computing capabilities. Some examples of the processor 41 include but are not limited to a central processing unit (CPU), a graphics processing unit (GPU), various dedicated artificial intelligence (AI) computing chips, various processors running machine learning model algorithms, a digital signal processor (DSP), and any appropriate processor, controller, microcontroller, etc. The processor 41 executes the various methods and processes described above, such as the carbon emission reduction method for the process.

[0110] In some embodiments, the carbon emission reduction method for the process can be implemented as a computer program tangibly embodied in a computer-readable storage medium, such as the storage unit 48. In some embodiments, part or all of the computer program can be loaded and / or installed onto the electronic device 40 via the ROM 42 and / or the communication unit 49. When the computer program is loaded into the RAM 43 and executed by the processor 41, one or more steps of the carbon emission reduction method for the process described above can be executed. Alternatively, in other embodiments, the processor 41 can be configured to execute the carbon emission reduction method for the process in any other appropriate way (e.g., by means of firmware).

[0111] The various embodiments of the systems and techniques described above in this document can be implemented in digital electronic circuitry, integrated circuit systems, field programmable gate arrays (FPGAs), application specific integrated circuits (ASICs), application specific standard products (ASSPs), systems on a chip (SOCs), complex programmable logic devices (CPLDs), computer hardware, firmware, software, and / or combinations thereof. These various embodiments can include: being implemented in one or more computer programs that can be executed and / or interpreted on a programmable system including at least one programmable processor, which can be a special or general programmable processor that can receive data and instructions from a storage system, at least one input device, and at least one output device, and transmit the data and instructions to the storage system, the at least one input device, and the at least one output device.

[0112] The computer programs for implementing the methods of the present invention can be written in any combination of one or more programming languages. These computer programs can be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, a special purpose computer, or other programmable data processing device, such that when the computer programs are executed by the processor, the functions / operations specified in the flowchart and / or block diagram are implemented. The computer programs can be executed entirely on the machine, partially on the machine, as a stand-alone software package partially on the machine and partially on a remote machine, or entirely on a remote machine or server.

[0113] The computer device provided above can be used to execute the carbon emission reduction method for the process provided in any of the above embodiments, and has the corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

[0114] Embodiment Five

[0115] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium can be a tangible medium, and the computer-executable instructions are used to execute the carbon emission reduction method for the process when executed by a computer processor. The method includes:

[0116] Obtaining target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process flow, and determining the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters;

[0117] Determining carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determining the target range of the target process parameters by using the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters, where the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factors of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of an enterprise in the same field as the current process flow;

[0118] Adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range.

[0119] In the context of the present invention, a computer-readable storage medium may be a tangible medium that can contain or store a computer program for use by or in connection with an instruction execution system, apparatus, or device. The computer-readable storage medium may include, but is not limited to, electronic, magnetic, optical, electromagnetic, infrared, or semiconductor systems, apparatus, or devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing. Alternatively, the computer-readable storage medium may be a machine-readable signal medium. More specific examples of the machine-readable storage medium would include electrical connections based on one or more wires, portable computer disks, hard disks, random access memory (RAM), read-only memory (ROM), erasable programmable read-only memory (EPROM or flash memory), optical fibers, portable compact disc read-only memory (CD-ROM), optical storage devices, magnetic storage devices, or any suitable combination of the foregoing.

[0120] The computer device provided above can be used to execute the carbon emission reduction method for the process provided in any of the above embodiments, and has the corresponding functions and beneficial effects.

[0121] It should be noted that in the embodiments of the carbon emission reduction device for the process described above, the various units and modules included are only divided according to functional logic, but are not limited to the above division, as long as the corresponding functions can be achieved; in addition, the specific names of the functional units are only for the convenience of mutual distinction and do not limit the protection scope of the present invention.

[0122] Note that the above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention and the applied technical principle. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and various obvious changes, re-adjustments, and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and without departing from the concept of the present invention, it may include more other equivalent embodiments, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. A carbon emission reduction method for a process, characterized in that: include: Obtaining target process parameters that affect the carbon emissions of the current process, and determining a carbon emission factor of the current process according to the carbon emissions affected by the target process parameters; Determine carbon emission evaluation information using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine the target range of the target process parameter using the carbon emission amount affected by the target process parameter, wherein the average carbon emission factor is the average value of the carbon emission factor of the target process flow, and the target process flow is the process flow of other enterprises in the same field as the current process flow; Adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range; The average carbon emission factor is obtained by collecting the process carbon data in the industry in advance and storing it in the process carbon emission database, and calculating the average carbon emission factor of the process with the same process as the current process in other enterprises; The determining of carbon emission evaluation information by using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor includes: determining a first product of a first coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the first product is greater than the average carbon emission factor; Determine whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, and if so, determine the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a carbon emission amount seriously exceeding the standard; If not, determining a second product of a second coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the second product is less than the first product; Determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, and if so, determining the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as exceeding the carbon emission standard; If it is less than the second product, the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow is determined as meeting the carbon emission standards.

2. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emission amount affected by the target process parameter comprises: Determine a total emission of carbon emissions affected by the target process parameter, and determine a first quotient of the total emission and a total amount of data of the target process parameter; The first quotient value and a second quotient value of the unit production volume of the current process are determined as the carbon emission factor of the current process.

3. The method according to claim 1, characterized in that: The step of determining a target range of the target process parameter by using the carbon emission amount affected by the target process parameter includes: Determine a total emission of carbon emissions affected by the target process parameter, and determine a first quotient of the total emission and a total amount of data of the target process parameter; determining a third product of a third coefficient and the first quotient value, wherein the third product is greater than the first quotient value; Generate an optimal range using a target process parameter corresponding to a carbon emission value that is less than or equal to the first quotient value; Generate a first warning range using a target process parameter corresponding to a carbon emission amount greater than the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; A second warning range is generated using a target process parameter corresponding to a carbon emission amount greater than the third product, wherein the target range of the target process parameter includes the optimal range, the first warning range, and the second warning range.

4. The method according to claim 3, characterized in that Before adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range, the method further includes: Generate a second-level warning message for a target process parameter corresponding to a carbon emission value greater than or equal to the first quotient value and less than or equal to the third product; Generate a first-level warning message for a target process parameter whose carbon emission is greater than the third product; The adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range includes: The current process flow is adjusted according to the carbon emission evaluation information, the warning information and the target range, wherein the warning information includes the primary warning information and the secondary warning information.

5. A carbon emission reduction device for a process, characterized in that: include: A carbon emission factor determination module is used to obtain a target process parameter that affects the carbon emission of a current process flow, and determine the carbon emission factor of the current process flow according to the carbon emission affected by the target process parameter; a target range determination module, configured to determine carbon emission evaluation information using the carbon emission factor and the average carbon emission factor, and determine a target range of the target process parameter using the carbon emission amount affected by the target process parameter, wherein the average carbon emission factor is an average value of the carbon emission factor of a target process flow, and the target process flow is a process flow of other enterprises in the same field as the current process flow; A process flow adjustment module, used for adjusting the current process flow according to the carbon emission evaluation information and the target range; The average carbon emission factor is obtained by collecting the process carbon data in the industry in advance and storing it in the process carbon emission database, and calculating the average carbon emission factor of the process with the same process as the current process in other enterprises; The target range determination module includes: A first product determination unit, configured to determine a first product of a first coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the first product is greater than the average carbon emission factor; A first evaluation information determination unit is used to determine whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, and if so, determine the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as a carbon emission amount seriously exceeding the standard; A second product determination unit, configured to determine, after determining whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the first product, if not, a second product of a second coefficient and the average carbon emission factor, wherein the second product is less than the first product; a second evaluation information determination unit, configured to determine whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product, and if so, determine the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as exceeding the carbon emission standard; The third evaluation information determination unit is used to determine the carbon emission evaluation information of the current process flow as meeting the carbon emission standards if the information returned by the second evaluation information determination unit is less than the second product after judging whether the carbon emission factor of the current process flow is greater than or equal to the second product.

6. An electronic device, characterized in that: The electronic device comprises: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively connected to the at least one processor; wherein, The memory stores a computer program executable by the at least one processor, and the computer program is executed by the at least one processor so as to enable the at least one processor to perform the carbon emission reduction method for a process according to any one of claims 1 to 4.

7. A computer-readable storage medium, characterized in that: The computer-readable storage medium stores computer instructions, and the computer instructions are used to enable a processor to implement the carbon emission reduction method for a process according to any one of claims 1 to 4 when executed.

Images