A scraper cleaning machine reel mechanism

Abstract

The scraper type manure cleaning machine is mainly composed of a scraper, a traction rope, a winding drum, a winding mechanism, a speed reducer and a motor. The wear caused by the mutual friction between the adjacent two turns of the traction rope on the winding drum is the most serious damage to the traction rope. In order to improve and avoid this situation, a winding mechanism of the scraper type manure cleaning machine is invented, so that there is a gap between the adjacent two turns of the traction rope wound on the winding drum, the mutual friction between the two is avoided, and the damage of the traction rope is reduced. In addition, a winding guide mechanism is arranged on the mechanism, so that the phenomena of extrusion and too large spacing at the same position in the winding process are avoided.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to a kind of scraper manure cleaning machine winding mechanism, especially suitable for livestock and poultry farm manure cleaning, belong to the field of livestock machinery. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the present feeding mode, such as cage type chicken and high bed type sheep, its manure treatment mainly is set in the suitable position of the cage or the feeding bed below the manure collecting ditch, and the manure in the manure collecting ditch is cleaned regularly, and the mechanical equipment used is mostly scraper type manure cleaning machine, scraper type manure cleaning machine is simple in structure, easy to operate, low in cost, convenient to maintain, and is favored by the majority of users. Scraper type manure cleaning machine is mainly composed of scraper machine, traction rope, winding drum, winding mechanism, speed reducer and motor. The wear and tear of the traction rope between the adjacent two turns on the winding drum is the most serious, in order to improve and avoid this situation, a kind of scraper manure cleaning machine winding mechanism is invented, so that there is a gap between the adjacent two turns of traction rope wound on the winding drum, which avoids the mutual friction between them and reduces the damage of the traction rope. In addition, the winding guide mechanism is also provided on the mechanism, which avoids the phenomenon of extrusion and too large spacing at the same position during winding. SUMMARY

[0003] The technical problem solved by the present application is that the adjacent two turns of traction rope are rubbed with each other when winding on the winding drum, which increases the damage of the traction rope. In order to improve and avoid this situation, a kind of winding mechanism is invented, so that there is a gap between the adjacent two turns of traction rope wound on the winding drum, which avoids the mutual friction between them and reduces the damage of the traction rope.

[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the present application to solve its technical problems is: the present application is a winding mechanism of a scraper manure cleaning machine, which is composed of a winding drum, a detachable end plate, a guide plate, an adjusting ring plate, a variable-diameter adjusting plate, an adjusting pull rod, a spring and a flat washer; the winding drum is welded together by a winding drum side plate and the winding drum; the winding drum side plate has a central hole with a key groove for power transmission with a connected power device; the winding drum side plate has a leading hole near the center for the end of a traction rope to pass through, so as to lock one end of the traction rope; the winding drum has a spiral groove for the traction rope to be wound at a fixed position; the distance between the grooves is greater than the diameter of the traction rope, so that the two adjacent turns of the traction rope do not tightly contact and rub each other; the other end surface of the winding drum has a threaded mounting hole matched with the detachable end plate; the detachable end plate has a central hole with a key groove corresponding to the key groove on the winding drum side plate for power transmission with the connected power device; the detachable end plate has a mounting hole on the corresponding circumferential surface matched with the mounting hole on the end surface of the winding drum, and has a hole on the corresponding circumferential surface matched with the guide rod; the guide plate is welded together by a guide plate, a positioning small shaft vertically and uniformly welded on one side of the guide plate, and a guide rod vertically and uniformly welded on the other side of the guide plate; the central hole of the guide plate is larger than the diameter of the winding drum; the guide plate has a stop on the periphery of the side with the guide rod for matching with the stop on the periphery of the adjusting ring plate; the guide plate has screw holes for fastening the adjusting ring plate uniformly distributed on the circumferential surface near the stop; the central hole of the adjusting ring plate has a stop for matching with the guide plate, and has concave-convex lines for increasing friction; the adjusting ring plate has mounting holes for matching with the small shaft of the adjusting pull rod uniformly distributed on the corresponding circumferential surface, and has an operation hole for facilitating the rotation of the adjusting ring plate; the adjusting pull rod is welded together by a small shaft of the adjusting pull rod and the adjusting pull rod; the small shaft of the adjusting pull rod is welded on the opposite faces of the two ends of the adjusting pull rod, and matches with the mounting holes of the adjusting ring plate and the variable-diameter adjusting plate respectively; the variable-diameter adjusting plate is in the shape of a space three-dimensional "spoon"; the variable-diameter adjusting plate has two mounting holes on the corresponding positions of the "spoon handle"; the mounting hole near the middle of the variable-diameter adjusting plate matches with the positioning small shaft, and the mounting hole at the end matches with the small shaft of the adjusting pull rod.

[0005] The present application has the following beneficial effects: when the winding mechanism of the scraper manure cleaning machine is used, the traction rope is wound along the spiral groove on the winding drum under the joint action of the variable-diameter adjusting plate, the guide plate welding and the spring, and the guidance; since the distance between the grooves is greater than the diameter of the traction rope, there is a gap between the two adjacent turns of the traction rope in the same layer, so that the two adjacent turns of the traction rope cannot tightly contact, which avoids the mutual friction between the two turns of the traction rope, reduces the wear of the traction rope, and prolongs the service life of the traction rope. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0006] The embodiments of the present application will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0007] Figure 1 It is a front view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0008] Figure 2 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 1 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0009] Figure 3 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 2 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0010] Figure 4 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0011] Figure 5 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0012] Figure 6 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0013] Figure 7 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 6 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0014] Figure 8 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0015] Figure 9 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application; Figure 8 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0016] Figure 10 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0017] Figure 11 isometric view of the embodiment of the present application;

[0018] Figure: 1, drum welding; 2, detachable end plate; 3, guide plate welding; 4, adjusting ring plate; 5, variable-diameter adjusting plate; 6, adjusting pull rod welding; 7, spring; 8, drum side plate; 9, drum; 10, guide plate; 11, positioning small shaft; 12, guide rod; 13, adjusting pull rod small shaft; 14, adjusting pull rod; 15, flat washer. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] The design purpose of the present application is achieved as follows: the drum 9 is fixedly connected with the drum side plate 8, the drum side plate 8 is fixedly connected with the drum welding 1, the drum welding 1 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 10, the guide plate 10 is fixedly connected with the guide plate welding 3, the guide plate welding 3 is fixedly connected with the positioning small shaft 11, the positioning small shaft 11 is fixedly connected with the variable-diameter adjusting plate 5, the variable-diameter adjusting plate 5 is fixedly connected with the adjusting ring plate 4, the adjusting ring plate 4 is fixedly connected with the adjusting pull rod small shaft 13, the adjusting pull rod small shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the adjusting pull rod 14, the adjusting pull rod 14 is fixedly connected with the spring 7, and the spring 7 is fixedly connected with the flat washer 15. Figures 1-11As shown, a kind of scraper cleaning machine reel mechanism, including reel welding (1), detachable end plate (2), guide plate welding (3), adjusting ring plate (4), variable-diameter adjusting plate (5), adjusting pull rod welding (6), spring (7), reel side plate (8), reel (9), guide plate (10), positioning small shaft (11), guide rod (12), adjusting pull rod small shaft (13), adjusting pull rod (14), flat washer (15) are formed.The stop mouth of adjusting ring plate (4) is consistent with the stop mouth of guide plate (10), the screw holes for fastening adjusting ring plate (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the stop mouth of guide plate (10), the flat washer (15) is slightly extruded by bolt, the stop mouth of guide plate (10) is contacted with the stop mouth of adjusting ring plate (4) by the slight extrusion of the concave-convex lines on the flat washer (15) and adjusting ring plate (4), and the stop mouth of guide plate (10) can be relatively rotated without being separated from adjusting ring plate (4);The adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) on one side of adjusting pull rod (14) of adjusting pull rod welding (6) is installed in the mounting hole of guide plate (10);The adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) on the other side of adjusting pull rod (14) of adjusting pull rod welding (6) is installed in the mounting hole at the end of variable-diameter adjusting plate (5);The middle hole of variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is installed on positioning small shaft (11);Rotating adjusting ring plate (4) drives variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) to rotate through adjusting pull rod welding (6), and the angle of variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is adjusted so that the conical surface formed by several variable-diameter adjusting plates (5) uniformly distributed on the circumference can guide the traction rope winding;The flat washer (15) is fastened by bolt, the stop mouth of guide plate (10) is tightly contacted with the stop mouth of adjusting ring plate (4) by the friction and extrusion of the concave-convex lines on the flat washer (15) and adjusting ring plate (4), and the stop mouth of guide plate (10) cannot be rotated with the stop mouth of adjusting ring plate (4);Spring (7) is threaded into guide rod (12) on guide plate welding (3), then guide rod (12) is threaded into the mounting hole of detachable end plate (2), and then reel welding (1) is sleeved, and the mounting hole of detachable end plate (2) corresponds to the threaded mounting hole on the end face of reel (9) one by one;In actual work, the end of the traction rope is first stretched out from the lead-out hole of reel side plate (8) and fixed before operation.

[0021] The above technical solution only embodies the preferred technical solution of the technical solution of the present application, and some changes made by the person skilled in the art to some parts thereof also embody the principle of the present application and are within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A kind of scraper cleaning machine reel mechanism, its main features include reel welding (1), detachable end plate (2), guide plate welding (3), adjusting ring plate (4), variable-diameter adjusting plate (5), adjusting pull rod welding (6), spring (7), reel side plate (8), reel (9), guide plate (10), positioning small shaft (11), guide rod (12), adjusting pull rod small shaft (13), adjusting pull rod (14), flat washer (15) are formed;Reel welding (1) is welded together by reel side plate (8) and reel (9), reel side plate (8) has a central hole, the central hole has a key groove capable of power transmission with the connected power device, reel side plate (8) has a lead-out hole near the center position for facilitating the passage of the end of traction rope, the end of traction rope can be locked at this position, reel (9) has a spiral groove so that the traction rope is wound in a fixed position, the pitch of the groove is greater than the diameter of the traction rope, so that the adjacent two turns of the traction rope will not be in close contact and rub, the other end surface of reel (9) has a threaded mounting hole matched with detachable end plate (2);Detachable end plate (2) has a central hole, the central hole has a key groove corresponding to the key groove on the reel side plate (8) and matched with the connected power device for power transmission, the mounting hole on the corresponding circumference is matched with the mounting hole on the end surface of reel (9), and the hole on the corresponding circumference is matched with guide rod (12);Guide plate welding (3) is composed of guide plate (10), positioning small shaft (11) vertically and uniformly welded on one side of guide plate (10), and guide rod (12) vertically and uniformly welded on the other side of guide plate (10), the central hole of guide plate (10) is larger than the diameter of reel, the periphery of guide plate (10) on the side welded with guide rod (12) has a stop opening matched with the stop opening on the periphery of adjusting ring plate (4), and the screw holes for fastening adjusting ring plate (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of guide plate (10) near the stop opening;Adjusting ring plate (4) has a stop opening matched with guide plate (10) and has concave-convex lines to increase friction, the mounting holes matched with adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) are uniformly distributed on the corresponding circumferential surface, and the operation hole for facilitating the rotation of adjusting ring plate (4) is also provided;Adjusting pull rod welding (6) is welded by adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) and adjusting pull rod (14), and adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) is welded on the opposite faces of adjusting pull rod (14) to match with the mounting holes of adjusting ring plate (4) and variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) respectively;Variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is in the shape of a spatial three-dimensional "spoon", and two mounting holes are provided on the corresponding positions of the "spoon handle", the mounting hole near the middle of variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is matched with positioning small shaft (11), and the mounting hole at the end is matched with adjusting pull rod small shaft (13).

2. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stop of the adjusting ring plate (4) is matched with the stop of the guide plate (10), and the screw holes for fastening the adjusting ring plate (4) are uniformly distributed on the circumference of the stop of the guide plate (10), and the flat washer (15) is slightly pressed by the bolt, and the guide plate (10) is contacted with the adjusting ring plate (4) by the slight pressing of the flat washer (15) and the concave-convex pattern on the adjusting ring plate (4), and the relative rotation does not cause the mutual separation.

3. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) on one side of the adjusting pull rod (14) on the adjusting pull rod welding (6) is installed in the mounting hole of the guide plate (10), and the adjusting pull rod small shaft (13) on the other side of the adjusting pull rod (14) on the adjusting pull rod welding (6) is installed in the mounting hole at the end of the variable-diameter adjusting plate (5), and the middle hole of the variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is installed on the positioning small shaft (11).

4. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is rotated by the adjusting pull rod welding (6) driven by the rotation of the adjusting ring plate (4), and the angle of the variable-diameter adjusting plate (5) is adjusted, so that the conical surface formed by the several variable-diameter adjusting plates (5) uniformly distributed on the circumference surface meets the guiding effect during the winding of the traction rope.

5. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flat washer (15) is fastened by the bolt, and the guide plate (10) is tightly contacted with the adjusting ring plate (4) by the friction and pressing of the flat washer (15) and the concave-convex pattern on the adjusting ring plate (4), and the relative rotation is not allowed.

6. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spring (7) is threaded into the guide rod (12) on the guide plate welding (3), and then the guide rod (12) is threaded into the mounting hole of the detachable end plate (2), and then the detachable end plate (2) is sleeved into the drum welding (1), and the mounting hole of the detachable end plate (2) corresponds to the threaded mounting hole on the end surface of the drum (9), and the detachable end plate (2) is fastened to the end surface of the drum (9) by the bolt.

7. A reeling mechanism for a scraper according to claim 1, characterized in that: In actual work, the end of the traction rope is first stretched out from the guide hole of the drum side plate (8) and fixed before operation.

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