A bidirectional converter temperature monitoring alarm device for iron lithium battery equipment

Abstract

The application provides a bidirectional converter temperature monitoring alarm device for a lithium-iron battery device, and relates to the technical field of power conversion.The device comprises an interlocking part, an installation part arranged in the interlocking part, a monitoring part arranged on the top of the installation part, and a heat dissipation part arranged on the side of the installation part.The stretchable clamping block is slidably connected to the fixed base, so that the distance between the stretchable clamping block and the fixed base can be adjusted, and the stretchable clamping block cannot be moved upward.The distance between the mounting plate and the exchanger shell is adjusted by the supporting frame rod, and the top of the interlocking vertical frame is clamped by the mounting plate, so that the fixed base and the mounting plate are interlocked, thereby solving the problem that the temperature of the converter is directly fixed on the shell and monitored by a temperature sensor, but the bidirectional converter used in an electric vehicle is usually installed on the vehicle body, so that the internal monitoring device is prone to falling due to the vibration of the vehicle body, and the internal monitoring process is not easy.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of power conversion technology, and in particular to a temperature monitoring and alarm device for bidirectional converters used in lithium iron phosphate battery equipment. Background Technology

[0002] A bidirectional converter is a DC / DC converter that can adjust the bidirectional energy transmission as needed. It is mainly used in the field of electric vehicles. In order to monitor the real-time status of the bidirectional converter and prevent its temperature from getting too high, a temperature monitoring and alarm device is needed.

[0003] Currently, traditional temperature monitoring and alarm devices are usually directly fixed to the housing of the converter and monitor the temperature through temperature sensors. However, since bidirectional converters used in electric vehicles are usually installed on the vehicle body, they are susceptible to vibrations that could cause the internal monitoring device to fall off, making it difficult to monitor the internal components. Furthermore, because the monitoring device is fixed inside the converter, the converter needs to be disassembled for maintenance, making the replacement and maintenance process complicated and inconvenient for use. Summary of the Invention

[0004] This disclosure relates to a temperature monitoring and alarm device for a bidirectional converter in a lithium iron phosphate battery device. It comprises a monitoring unit and an interlocking unit. A telescopic locking block is slidably connected to the fixed base frame, allowing for easy adjustment of the distance between the telescopic locking block and the fixed base frame. This helps to clamp the bottom of the interlocking vertical frame, preventing it from moving upwards. A support rod is used to adjust the distance between the mounting plate and the converter housing, thereby clamping the top of the interlocking vertical frame through the mounting plate. This interlocks the fixed base frame and the mounting plate, maintaining overall stability. A locking block is installed on the outer wall of the plug-in monitoring block, facilitating locking with the arc-shaped groove on the inner wall of the locking block, preventing it from being affected by vertical vibrations. During torsion, the arc-shaped groove forces the L-shaped bracket of the locking block to retract inwards, allowing for release of constraints and subsequent external pulling, facilitating replacement.

[0005] The first aspect of this disclosure provides a temperature monitoring and alarm device for a bidirectional converter in a lithium iron phosphate battery device, specifically comprising: an interlocking part; the interlocking part includes a base frame, a locking frame slot, and an interlocking vertical frame; the interlocking vertical frame is configured as a cuboid structure, with an L-shaped protrusion and a rectangular through hole on it, and four sets of interlocking vertical frames are provided, with the L-shaped protrusions of the four sets of interlocking vertical frames respectively engaging in the four sets of locking frame slots; the interlocking part has an internal mounting part, and the mounting part includes a converter housing, a docking side hole, a docking slot, and... Positioning vertical rods; the switch housing is fixed to the inside of the base frame with screws; the docking slot is a circular through hole, and the docking slot is connected to two sets of fan-shaped through holes. There are two sets of docking slots, and the two sets of docking slots are respectively opened on the top of the switch housing; the top of the mounting part is equipped with a monitoring part, and the monitoring part includes a mounting plate, a plug-in monitoring block, and a locking block; the mounting plate is inserted between the two sets of positioning vertical rods, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to an interlocking vertical frame. The locking block is inserted into the docking slot; the mounting plate is a square plate structure, and the top of the mounting plate is open. The mounting plate has two sets of rectangular through holes, rectangular grooves on its front and rear sides, and two sets of rectangular protrusions on its left and right sides. Each rectangular protrusion has a threaded through hole, and each rectangular protrusion on its left and right sides has a cylindrical rod. Each cylindrical rod on its left and right sides has an annular groove. The bottom of the mounting plate has two sets of rectangular sliding grooves, each containing a cylindrical rod. The locking block has an annular structure, and its top has four sets of inclined L-shaped locking brackets. There are two sets of locking blocks in total. The blocks are fixed in the annular grooves of the two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks by screws; the side of the mounting part is provided with a heat dissipation part, and the heat dissipation part includes a docking side plate; the docking side plate is slidably connected in the rectangular sliding groove at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the control motor on the docking side plate is electrically connected to the control hub on the mounting plate. The docking side plate is inserted into the docking side hole; the docking side plate has an L-shaped structure, and the docking side plate is provided with two sets of rectangular sliding grooves. The docking side plate is provided with a control motor, and the inner side of the docking side plate is provided with a square plate-shaped protrusion. There are two sets of docking side plates in total.

[0006] In at least some embodiments, the interlocking part further includes a telescopic locking block; the base frame of the device is a rectangular frame structure, the top of the base frame is provided with four sets of rectangular protrusions, the left and right sides of the outer wall of the base frame are respectively provided with four sets of cylindrical protrusions, and the cylindrical protrusions of the base frame are respectively provided with springs; the telescopic locking block is a rectangular block structure, the telescopic locking block is provided with two sets of circular grooves, and there are a total of four sets of telescopic locking blocks, which are slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusions of the base frame.

[0007] In at least some embodiments, the locking frame slot is configured as a rectangular groove structure, and a cuboid structure is provided inside the locking frame slot. The four sets of locking frame slots are respectively opened on the four sets of telescopic blocks.

[0008] In at least some embodiments, docking side holes are respectively opened on the left and right outer walls of the exchanger housing, and the docking side holes are rectangular through holes; the positioning vertical rod is a cylindrical rod structure, and the bottom of the positioning vertical rod is provided with a cuboid structure, and the two sets of positioning vertical rods are respectively fixed to the top of the exchanger housing by screws.

[0009] In at least some embodiments, the monitoring unit includes support rods and docking lock blocks; the support rods are threaded rod-shaped structures, with a handle at the top and a cylindrical block at the bottom, and there are four sets of support rods, each threadedly connected to a threaded through hole in the mounting plate; the docking lock blocks are rectangular block-shaped structures, with a threaded rod at the bottom and a circular groove at the top, the bottom of which is connected to a circular through hole, and an arc-shaped groove on the inner wall of the circular groove, and there are two sets of docking lock blocks, each fixed to two sets of rectangular through holes at the top of the mounting plate by screws.

[0010] In at least some embodiments, the plug-in monitoring block is a cylindrical structure, with a temperature sensor at the bottom and an alarm component at the top. The outer wall of the plug-in monitoring block has an annular groove. Two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks are respectively inserted into two sets of docking lock blocks. The temperature sensor and alarm component of the two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks are electrically connected to the control center of the mounting plate.

[0011] In at least some embodiments, the monitoring unit further includes a torsion block and a clamping plate; the torsion block is a cylindrical structure with a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion at the top, a threaded through hole on the torsion block, and an annular groove on the outer wall of the torsion block. There are two sets of torsion blocks, and the two sets of torsion blocks are threadedly connected to the threaded rods of the two sets of mating locking blocks respectively; the clamping plate is an annular structure with a fan-shaped protrusion on the outer wall of the clamping plate. There are two sets of clamping plates, and the two sets of clamping plates are rotatably connected to the annular grooves of the two sets of torsion blocks respectively.

[0012] In at least some embodiments, the heat dissipation part further includes a docking groove and a driving block; the docking groove is configured as a square plate-shaped groove, the docking groove is connected to a rectangular through hole, and there are two sets of docking grooves, which are respectively opened inside the two sets of docking side plates; the driving block is a columnar gear structure, and there are two sets of driving blocks, which are respectively rotatably connected in the two sets of docking grooves, and the two sets of driving blocks are respectively connected to the control motors on the two sets of docking side plates.

[0013] In at least some embodiments, the heat dissipation unit further includes an alignment baffle; the alignment baffle is configured as a square plate structure, with a toothed rack on the top of the alignment baffle and a rectangular through hole on the alignment baffle. There are two sets of alignment baffles, and the two sets of alignment baffles are slidably connected in two sets of docking grooves, and the two sets of alignment baffles are respectively connected to two sets of driving blocks through locking teeth.

[0014] The present invention provides a temperature monitoring and alarm device for bidirectional converters in lithium iron phosphate battery equipment, which has the following advantages:

[0015] This invention incorporates a telescopic locking block and an interlocking vertical frame. By sliding the telescopic locking block onto the base frame of the device, it facilitates locking the bottom of the interlocking vertical frame. Meanwhile, the top of the interlocking vertical frame is locked by the support rod and the mounting plate, thus locking both the upper and lower ends of the interlocking vertical frame. This indirectly interlocks the base frame of the device with the mounting plate, increasing the overall stability of the device.

[0016] In addition, docking side holes and docking slots are provided. By opening the docking side holes on the left and right sides of the switch, it is convenient to connect the inside and outside of the switch housing after the alignment baffle is adjusted, so as to assist the internal heat dissipation. By opening the docking slot on the top of the switch housing, it is convenient to insert the torsion block and clamping plate into the inside of the switch housing, so as to monitor the inside of the switch housing.

[0017] In addition, a plug-in monitoring block and a locking block are provided. By using the external locking block for plug-in monitoring, the L-shaped bracket on the locking block can be used to lock the plug-in monitoring block in place during the plug-in process, preventing it from falling off during use. By opening an arc-shaped groove on the inner wall of the locking block, it is easy to retract inward when rotating, and then it is easy to pull the plug-in monitoring block outward.

[0018] In addition, a docking groove and an alignment baffle are provided. By opening a docking groove in the docking side plate, the docking baffle can be adjusted and moved under the action of the driving block, so that the rectangular through hole on the docking side plate coincides with the alignment baffle, which facilitates heat dissipation when the internal temperature of the exchanger housing is too high. Attached Figure Description

[0019] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings of the embodiments will be briefly described below.

[0020] The accompanying drawings described below are only related to some embodiments of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0021] In the attached diagram:

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional bottom-view structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0024] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the exploded structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partially cut-out bottom view of the structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0026] Figure 5 The invention illustrates an embodiment of the invention by Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section A;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the interlock assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the mounting assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the monitoring unit assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0030] Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the heat dissipation assembly structure according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0031] Figure 10 The invention illustrates an embodiment of the invention by Figure 9 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of section B is shown.

[0032] Figure 11 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the docking lock block and the locking block according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown;

[0033] Figure 12 A schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the monitoring unit and the heat dissipation unit according to an embodiment of the present invention is shown from a bottom view.

[0034] List of reference numerals

[0035] 1. Interlocking unit; 101. Fixing base frame; 102. Telescopic locking block; 103. Locking frame slot; 104. Interlocking vertical frame;

[0036] 2. Mounting section; 201. Switch housing; 202. Dating side hole; 203. Dating slot; 204. Positioning rod;

[0037] 3. Monitoring unit; 301. Mounting plate; 302. Support rod; 303. Connecting locking block; 304. Plug-in monitoring block; 305. Locking block; 306. Torsion block; 307. Clamping plate;

[0038] 4. Heat dissipation unit; 401. Dating side plate; 402. Dating groove; 403. Moving block; 404. Alignment baffle. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.

[0040] Example 1: Please refer to Figures 1 to 12This invention proposes a temperature monitoring and alarm device for a bidirectional converter in lithium iron phosphate battery equipment, comprising: an interlocking unit 1; the interlocking unit 1 includes a base frame 101, a locking frame groove 103, and an interlocking vertical frame 104; the interlocking vertical frame 104 is configured as a cuboid structure, with L-shaped protrusions and rectangular through holes on it, and four sets of interlocking vertical frames 104 are provided, with the L-shaped protrusions of the four sets of interlocking vertical frames 104 respectively engaging in the four sets of locking frame grooves 103; the interlocking vertical frame 104 is used to cooperate with the telescopic locking block 102 and the mounting plate 301 for installation, thereby interlocking the two under the adjustment of the support rod 302, facilitating the overall stability of the monitoring unit 3; the inner... The unit is provided with a mounting section 2, which includes a switch housing 201, a docking side hole 202, a docking slot 203, and a positioning vertical rod 204. The switch housing 201 is fixed to the inside of the base frame 101 by screws. The docking slot 203 is a circular through hole, and the docking slot 203 is connected to two sets of fan-shaped through holes. There are two sets of docking slots 203, and the two sets of docking slots 203 are respectively opened on the top of the switch housing 201. The docking slot 203 is used to assist in the insertion of the torsion block 306 and the clamping plate 307, so as to facilitate the locking of the mounting plate 301 with the inner wall of the switch housing 201 while maintaining stability. The top of the mounting section 2 is provided with a monitoring section 3, which includes the mounting plate 301. The monitoring block 304 and the locking block 305 are inserted into each other; the mounting plate 301 is inserted between two sets of positioning vertical rods 204, and the mounting plate 301 is slidably connected to the interlocking vertical frame 104. The locking block 305 is inserted into the docking slot 203; the mounting plate 301 has a square plate structure, with two sets of rectangular through holes on the top of the mounting plate 301, rectangular grooves on the front and rear sides of the mounting plate 301, two sets of rectangular protrusions on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 301, threaded through holes on the rectangular protrusions of the mounting plate 301, cylindrical rods on the rectangular protrusions on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 301, and annular grooves on the cylindrical rods on the left and right sides of the mounting plate 301; the bottom of the mounting plate 301 has two sets of rectangular sliding... The mounting plate 301 has two sets of sliding grooves with cylindrical rods inside; the mounting plate 301 is used to assist in the installation and fixation of other structures of the monitoring unit 3, so that the whole is easy to maintain stability and convenient to use; the locking block 305 has a ring-shaped structure, and the top of the locking block 305 has four sets of inclined L-shaped brackets. There are two sets of locking blocks 305 in total. The two sets of locking blocks 305 are fixed in the ring-shaped grooves of the two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks 304 by screws; the locking block 305 is used to cooperate with the arc-shaped grooves on the inner wall of the docking locking block 303 to lock the plug-in monitoring block 304, so that the whole is easy to maintain stability and easy to replace; the side of the mounting unit 2 is provided with a heat dissipation unit 4, and the heat dissipation unit 4 includes a docking side plate 401;The docking side plate 401 is slidably connected to a rectangular sliding groove at the bottom of the mounting plate 301. The control motor on the docking side plate 401 is electrically connected to the control hub on the mounting plate 301. The docking side plate 401 is inserted into the docking side hole 202. The docking side plate 401 has an L-shaped structure and two sets of rectangular sliding grooves. The control motor is mounted on the docking side plate 401. The inner side of the docking side plate 401 has square plate-shaped protrusions. There are two sets of square plate-shaped protrusions on the docking side plate 401. The docking side plate 401 is used to assist in heat dissipation inside the exchanger housing 201, thereby assisting in the protection of the internal structure.

[0041] Example 2: Based on Example 1, as follows Figure 6 As shown, the interlocking part 1 also includes a telescopic locking block 102; the device base frame 101 is a rectangular frame structure, with four sets of rectangular protrusions on the top of the device base frame 101, and four sets of cylindrical protrusions on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the device base frame 101, each with a spring; the device base frame 101 is used to assist in fixing other structures of the device and the bidirectional exchanger, so that the whole device remains stable; the telescopic locking block 102 is a rectangular block structure, with two sets of circular grooves on the telescopic locking block 102, and a total of four sets of telescopic locking blocks 102, the four sets of telescopic... The locking blocks 102 are slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusions of the base frame 101; the telescopic locking blocks 102 are used to increase the distance between the locking frame groove 103 and the base frame 101 by telescopic movement, thereby facilitating the fixing of the interlocking vertical frame 104; the locking frame groove 103 is set as a rectangular groove structure, and a cuboid structure is provided inside the locking frame groove 103. The four sets of locking frame grooves 103 are respectively opened on the four sets of telescopic locking blocks 102; the locking frame groove 103 is used to lock the interlocking vertical frame 104, thereby assisting in the interlocking treatment with the mounting plate 301, and facilitating the overall stability of the device.

[0042] In the embodiments disclosed herein, such as Figure 7 As shown, docking side holes 202 are respectively opened on the left and right outer walls of the exchanger housing 201. The docking side holes 202 are rectangular through holes. The exchanger housing 201 is used to assist in fixing the internal structure of the bidirectional exchanger so as to fix the whole device. The positioning vertical rod 204 is a cylindrical rod structure. The bottom of the positioning vertical rod 204 is provided with a cuboid structure. The two sets of positioning vertical rods 204 are respectively fixed to the top of the exchanger housing 201 by screws. The positioning vertical rod 204 is used to position the mounting plate 301 so as to keep the mounting plate 301 stable and make it easy to adjust.

[0043] In the embodiments disclosed herein, such as Figure 8As shown, the monitoring unit 3 includes a support rod 302 and a docking locking block 303. The support rod 302 is a threaded rod structure with a handle at the top and a cylindrical block at the bottom. There are four sets of support rods 302, each threadedly connected to a threaded through hole in the mounting plate 301. The support rods 302 are used to tighten the mounting plate 301 during rotation, increasing the overall stability of the device. The docking locking block 303 is a rectangular block structure with a threaded rod at the bottom and a circular groove at the top. The bottom of the circular groove of the 03 is connected to a circular through hole. The inner wall of the circular groove of the mating locking block 303 is provided with an arc-shaped groove. There are two sets of mating locking blocks 303. The two sets of mating locking blocks 303 are respectively fixed in the two sets of rectangular through holes on the top of the mounting plate 301 by screws. The mating locking blocks 303 are used to assist in the installation of the plug-in monitoring block 304, so as to facilitate its replacement while maintaining stability. The plug-in monitoring block 304 has a cylindrical structure. The bottom of the plug-in monitoring block 304 is provided with a temperature sensor. The top of the plug-in monitoring block 304 is provided with an alarm component. The outer wall of the plug-in monitoring block 304 is provided with an annular groove. The two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks 304 04 are respectively inserted into two sets of docking locking blocks 303. The temperature sensors and alarm components of the two sets of docking monitoring blocks 304 are electrically connected to the control center of the mounting plate 301. The docking monitoring blocks 304 are used to monitor and alarm the exchanger housing 201 through the internal temperature sensors and alarm components so that the bidirectional exchanger can be used normally. The monitoring unit 3 also includes a torsion block 306 and a clamping plate 307. The torsion block 306 has a cylindrical structure. The top of the torsion block 306 has a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion. The torsion block 306 has a threaded through hole. The outer wall of the torsion block 306 has an annular groove. The torsion block 306 has a total of Two sets of torsion blocks 306 are threadedly connected to the threaded rods of two sets of mating locking blocks 303. The torsion blocks 306 are used to adjust the relative position of the clamping plates 307 during rotation, so that they can be clamped to the exchanger housing 201 through the clamping plates 307. The clamping plates 307 have a ring-shaped structure and fan-shaped protrusions on their outer walls. There are two sets of clamping plates 307, which are rotatably connected to the ring-shaped grooves of the two sets of torsion blocks 306. The clamping plates 307 are used to keep the mounting plate 301 stable by pressing against the exchanger housing 201, so that it is easy to maintain stability.

[0044] In the embodiments disclosed herein, such as Figure 9 and Figure 10As shown, the heat dissipation unit 4 also includes a docking groove 402 and a driving block 403; the docking groove 402 is a square plate-shaped groove, and the docking groove 402 is connected to a rectangular through hole. There are two sets of docking grooves 402, and the two sets of docking grooves 402 are respectively opened inside the two sets of docking side plates 401; the docking groove 402 is used to assist in the installation of the driving block 403 and the alignment baffle 404, so as to facilitate adjustment; the driving block 403 is a columnar gear structure, and there are two sets of driving blocks 403. The two sets of driving blocks 403 are rotatably connected in the two sets of docking grooves 402, and the two sets of driving blocks 403 are respectively connected to the control motors on the two sets of docking side plates 401; The moving block 403 is used to rotate under the drive of the control motor so as to adjust the relative position of the alignment baffle 404 through the snap teeth; the heat dissipation part 4 also includes the alignment baffle 404; the alignment baffle 404 is set as a square plate structure, the top of the alignment baffle 404 is provided with a rack, the alignment baffle 404 is provided with a rectangular through hole, there are two sets of alignment baffles 404, the two sets of alignment baffles 404 are slidably connected in the two sets of docking grooves 402 respectively, and the two sets of alignment baffles 404 are respectively connected to the two sets of driving blocks 403 through snap teeth; the alignment baffle 404 is used to assist in heat dissipation of the exchanger housing 201 by aligning with the docking groove 402.

[0045] The specific usage and function of this embodiment: In this invention, during assembly, the exchanger housing 201 is fixed inside the base frame 101. Then, the mounting plate 301 is clipped in front of the two sets of positioning vertical rods 204, so that the torsion block 306 and the clamping plate 307 are inserted into the docking slot 203 during installation. Then, the telescopic locking block 102 is pulled outward, thereby increasing the distance between the telescopic locking block 102 and the base frame 101. Then, the interlocking vertical frame 104 is placed between the telescopic locking block 102 and the base frame 101. Then, the telescopic locking block 102 is released to reset it. Then, the support rod 302 is rotated. The screws cause the mounting plate 301 to move upward under the action of the threads, thereby achieving a tight state. The mounting plate 301 and the telescopic locking block 102 are interlocked under the action of the interlocking vertical frame 104 to maintain stability between them and the exchanger housing 201. Then, the docking side plate 401 is pushed inward, so that it is connected to the mounting plate 301 with screws while being inserted into the docking side hole 202. Then, the plug-in monitoring block 304 is locked inside the docking locking block 303 by the locking block 305, so that the temperature sensor at the bottom extends into the interior of the exchanger housing 201. Finally, the entire device is fixed to the external vehicle body.

[0046] During use, two sets of temperature sensors monitor the temperature at different locations inside the heat exchanger housing 201. When the temperature is too high, an alarm is triggered by an alarm component. At the same time, the temperature sensors send a trigger signal to the control center, which controls the motor to rotate the block 403. During the rotation, the alignment baffle 404 is adjusted within the docking groove 402 by the locking teeth, so that the alignment baffle 404 aligns with the rectangular opening on the docking side plate 401, connecting the inside and outside of the heat exchanger housing 201, thereby assisting the heat exchanger housing 201 in heat dissipation.

[0047] When replacing the temperature sensor, the plug-in monitoring block 304 is twisted, which causes the locking block 305 to adjust the docking lock block 303. During the twisting process, the inclined L-shaped bracket on the locking block 305 is forced to retract through the internal arc groove, thereby releasing the constraint between the docking lock block 303 and the plug-in monitoring block 304. This allows the temperature sensor to be pulled out directly by pulling it out, making it convenient for replacement.

[0048] The following points should be noted in this article:

[0049] 1. The accompanying drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures involved in the embodiments disclosed herein; other structures can be referred to in general design.

[0050] 2. Where there is no conflict, the embodiments of this disclosure and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other to obtain new embodiments.

[0051] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A temperature monitoring and alarm device for a bidirectional converter in lithium iron phosphate battery equipment, comprising: An interlocking part; characterized in that the interlocking part includes a retainer base frame, a lock frame groove, and an interlocking vertical frame; the interlocking vertical frame is configured as a cuboid structure, with an L-shaped protrusion on the interlocking vertical frame and a rectangular through hole on the interlocking vertical frame, and a total of four sets of interlocking vertical frames, with the L-shaped protrusions of the four sets of interlocking vertical frames respectively locked in the four sets of lock frame grooves; The interlocking part has an internal mounting section, which includes a converter housing, a docking side hole, a docking slot, and a positioning vertical rod. The converter housing is fixed to the inside of the base frame with screws. The docking slot is a circular through hole, which is connected to two sets of fan-shaped through holes. There are two sets of docking slots, which are respectively located on the top of the converter housing. The positioning vertical rod is a cylindrical rod structure with a cuboid structure at the bottom. The two sets of positioning vertical rods are respectively fixed to the top of the converter housing with screws. The top of the mounting section is equipped with a monitoring section, which includes a mounting plate, a docking locking block, a plug-in monitoring block, and a locking block. The mounting plate is inserted between two sets of positioning vertical rods, and the mounting plate is slidably connected to an interlocking vertical frame. The locking block is inserted into the docking slot. The mounting plate has a square plate structure. The top of the mounting plate has two sets of rectangular through holes, and the front and rear sides of the mounting plate have rectangular grooves. The left and right sides of the mounting plate have two sets of rectangular protrusions. The rectangular protrusions of the mounting plate have threaded through holes. The rectangular protrusions on the left and right sides of the mounting plate have cylindrical rods. The cylindrical rods on the left and right sides of the mounting plate have annular grooves. The bottom of the mounting plate is equipped with... There are two sets of rectangular sliding grooves, and cylindrical rods are provided in the two sets of sliding grooves of the mounting plate; the locking block is a ring-shaped structure, and four sets of inclined L-shaped brackets are provided on the top of the locking block. There are two sets of locking blocks in total, and the two sets of locking blocks are fixed in the ring-shaped grooves of the two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks by screws; the docking locking block is a rectangular block-shaped structure, and a threaded rod is provided at the bottom of the docking locking block. A circular groove is provided at the top of the docking locking block, and a circular through hole is connected to the bottom of the circular groove of the docking locking block. An arc-shaped groove is provided on the inner wall of the circular groove of the docking locking block. There are two sets of docking locking blocks in total, and the two sets of docking locking blocks are fixed in the two sets of rectangular through holes on the top of the mounting plate by screws. The monitoring unit also includes a torsion block and a clamping plate; the torsion block has a cylindrical structure, a hexagonal prism-shaped protrusion at the top, a threaded through hole, and an annular groove on its outer wall. There are two sets of torsion blocks, and the two sets of torsion blocks are threadedly connected to the threaded rods of two sets of mating locking blocks respectively; the clamping plate has an annular structure, a fan-shaped protrusion on its outer wall, and there are two sets of clamping plates. The two sets of clamping plates are rotatably connected to the annular grooves of the two sets of torsion blocks respectively. The mounting part has a heat dissipation part on its side, and the heat dissipation part includes a docking side plate; the docking side plate is slidably connected in a rectangular sliding groove at the bottom of the mounting plate, and the control motor on the docking side plate is electrically connected to the control hub on the mounting plate. The docking side plate is inserted into the docking side hole; the docking side plate has an L-shaped structure, and the docking side plate has two sets of rectangular sliding grooves. The docking side plate has a control motor, and the inner side of the docking side plate has a square plate-shaped protrusion. The docking side plate has two sets in total. The plug-in monitoring block has a cylindrical structure. A temperature sensor is provided at the bottom of the plug-in monitoring block, and an alarm component is provided at the top of the plug-in monitoring block. A circular groove is provided on the outer wall of the plug-in monitoring block. The two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks are respectively inserted into the two sets of docking lock blocks. The temperature sensor and alarm component of the two sets of plug-in monitoring blocks are electrically connected to the control center of the mounting plate.

2. The bidirectional converter temperature monitoring and alarm device for lithium iron phosphate battery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interlocking part also includes telescopic locking blocks; the base frame of the device is a rectangular frame structure, with four sets of rectangular protrusions on the top of the base frame, and four sets of cylindrical protrusions on the left and right sides of the outer wall of the base frame, with springs installed on the cylindrical protrusions of the base frame respectively; the telescopic locking blocks are rectangular block structures, with two sets of circular grooves on the telescopic locking blocks, and a total of four sets of telescopic locking blocks, which are slidably connected to the cylindrical protrusions of the base frame respectively.

3. The bidirectional converter temperature monitoring and alarm device for lithium iron phosphate battery equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The locking frame slot is configured as a rectangular groove structure, and a cuboid structure is provided inside the locking frame slot. The four sets of locking frame slots are respectively opened on the four sets of telescopic blocks.

4. The bidirectional converter temperature monitoring and alarm device for lithium iron phosphate battery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left and right outer walls of the exchanger housing are respectively provided with docking side holes, and the docking side holes are rectangular through holes.

5. The bidirectional converter temperature monitoring and alarm device for lithium iron phosphate battery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The monitoring unit includes a support rod; the support rod is a threaded rod structure, with a handle at the top and a cylindrical block at the bottom. There are four sets of support rods, and the four sets of support rods are threadedly connected to the threaded through holes of the mounting plate.

6. The bidirectional converter temperature monitoring and alarm device for lithium iron phosphate battery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat dissipation unit also includes a docking groove and a driving block; the docking groove is a square plate-shaped groove, and the docking groove is connected to a rectangular through hole. There are two sets of docking grooves, and the two sets of docking grooves are respectively opened inside the two sets of docking side plates; the driving block is a columnar gear structure, and there are two sets of driving blocks. The two sets of driving blocks are respectively rotatably connected in the two sets of docking grooves, and the two sets of driving blocks are respectively connected to the control motors on the two sets of docking side plates.

7. A temperature monitoring and alarm device for a bidirectional converter in a lithium iron phosphate battery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The heat dissipation unit also includes an alignment baffle; the alignment baffle is configured as a square plate structure, with a toothed rack on the top of the alignment baffle and a rectangular through hole on the alignment baffle. There are two sets of alignment baffles, and the two sets of alignment baffles are slidably connected in two sets of docking grooves, and the two sets of alignment baffles are respectively connected to two sets of driving blocks through locking teeth.

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