Suspended material conveying equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of material conveying devices, and specifically to suspended material conveying equipment, including a support frame, a guide structure, a hooking structure, a clamping structure, a driving structure, an adjusting structure and a guide frame. The hooking structure can be used to hook materials to be conveyed, and the guiding structure can be used to guide the hooking structure to move. The gap between the guiding structure and the guide frame is small, so that jumping during the guiding process can be avoided, thereby improving the stability of use. The driving structure can drive the hooking structure to move, thereby realizing the conveying of materials, the adjusting structure can adjust the position of the conveying structure, and the clamping structure can realize the rapid separation of the hooking structure and the guide structure. When the hooking structure is separated from the guide structure, it will not resist the conveying structure, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the conveying structure and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the conveying structure.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material conveying devices, in particular to suspended material conveying equipment. Background Art

[0002] As a new type of transportation equipment, suspended conveying devices have been widely used in modern industrial production. Suspended conveying devices transport in the air, so they can make full use of space and save space on the ground, which is very important for modern industrial production. When suspended, the conveying device will be driven by a drive chain during use, and the motion is guided by the guide wheel rolling on the guide frame. For example, suspended material conveying equipment is also used in the production process of EPDM rubber particles.

[0003] However, after the guide wheel of a traditional suspended conveying device is installed on the guide frame, its top end will be at a certain distance from the guide frame, so it may jump during the guiding process, thereby affecting the stability of the guiding, and the drive chain needs to be disassembled and cleaned regularly. Disassembling the drive chain takes a lot of time and is not convenient for quick disassembly of the drive chain, thereby making it inconvenient to clean and maintain the drive chain. Summary of the invention

[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides suspended material conveying equipment.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a suspended material conveying device comprises a support frame, a guide structure is provided on the support frame, a hook structure is provided on the guide structure, a positioning structure is provided on the hook structure, a guide frame is installed on the top of the support frame, a driving structure is provided on the support frame, and an adjustment structure is provided on the support frame;

[0006] The guide structure includes a connecting seat and a supporting seat. The bottom end of the guide frame is provided with multiple connecting seats. Two supporting seats are clamped on the connecting seat. A first guide wheel is rotatably connected to the supporting seat. A slider is slidably connected to the supporting seat. A second guide wheel is rotatably connected to the slider. The first guide wheel and the second guide wheel are both rollingly connected to the guide frame. A first spring is fixedly connected between the slider and the supporting seat.

[0007] Specifically, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the connecting seat, a clamping plate is slidably connected to the guide block, a second spring is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates, and one end of the clamping plate is clamped with an adjacent supporting seat.

[0008] Specifically, the cross section of one end of the clamping plate is a trapezoidal structure, and the cross section of the connecting seat is a T-shaped structure.

[0009] Specifically, the hook structure includes a connecting block and a suspension rod, the bottom end of the connecting seat is engaged with the connecting block, the bottom end of the connecting block is rotatably connected to the suspension rod, and the bottom end of the suspension rod is fixedly connected to a hook.

[0010] Specifically, the locking structure includes a pull rod and a slide plate, the connecting block is slidably connected with the pull rod, the top of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the slide plate, the slide plate is slidably connected to the connecting block, four guide grooves are provided on the slide plate, two locking blocks are slidably connected to the connecting block, one end of the locking block is engaged with the connecting seat, the locking block is fixedly connected with a guide shaft, and both ends of the guide shaft respectively extend to the interior of two adjacent guide grooves and are slidably connected to the slide plate.

[0011] Specifically, a third spring is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod, one end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the connecting block, and the other end of the third spring is fixedly connected to the pull rod.

[0012] Specifically, the cross section of the bottom end of the pull rod is in a T-shaped structure, the cross section of the slide plate is in a U-shaped structure, and the cross section of one end of the clamping block is in a trapezoidal structure.

[0013] Specifically, the driving structure includes a mounting plate and a connecting shaft, one of the mounting plates is fixedly connected to the support frame, and another mounting plate is slidably connected to the support frame, one of the mounting plates is rotatably connected to three connecting shafts, the top ends of the three connecting shafts on one of the mounting plates are fixedly connected to synchronous wheels, and the same synchronous belt is wound around the three synchronous wheels, a motor is mounted on the bottom end of one of the mounting plates, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts on one of the mounting plates, two connecting shafts are rotatably connected to another mounting plate, and the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts on the other mounting plate are fixedly connected to driving wheels, the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts on one of the mounting plates are fixedly connected to driving wheels, the same driving chain is wound around the outside of the four driving wheels, and a plurality of the connecting blocks run through the driving chain.

[0014] Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a mounting seat and a screw rod, the top end of the support frame is fixedly connected to the mounting seat, the mounting seat is rotatably connected to the screw rod, the screw rod is threadedly connected to a moving rod, the moving rod is slidably connected to the mounting seat, and one end of the moving rod is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates slidably connected to the support frame.

[0015] Specifically, one end of the screw rod is slidably connected to a rotating rod, the rotating rod is perpendicular to the screw rod, and the cross-section of the mounting plate is a U-shaped structure.

[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0017] (1) The suspended material conveying equipment described in the present invention can hook the material to be conveyed through the hook structure, and can guide the movement of the hook structure through the guide structure. In addition, the gap between the guide structure and the guide frame is small, so it can avoid jumping during the guiding process, thereby improving the stability of use.

[0018] (2) The suspended material conveying equipment described in the present invention can drive the hook structure to move through the driving structure, thereby realizing the conveying of materials, and can adjust the position of the conveying structure through the adjusting structure, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the conveying structure.

[0019] (3) The suspended material conveying equipment described in the present invention can realize the rapid separation of the hook structure and the guide structure through the locking structure. When the hook structure and the guide structure are separated, they will not resist the conveying structure, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the conveying structure and the cleaning and maintenance of the conveying structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0021] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of the suspended material conveying equipment provided by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of part A is shown;

[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the mounting base and the screw rod of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the slider and the second guide wheel of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the connecting block and the suspension rod of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 for Figure 5 An enlarged schematic diagram of part B is shown;

[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the suspension rod and the hook of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 8 for Figure 7 An enlarged schematic diagram of part C is shown;

[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pull rod and the slide plate of the present invention.

[0030] In the figure: 1. support frame; 2. guide structure; 201. connecting seat; 202. support seat; 203. first guide wheel; 204. slider; 205. second guide wheel; 206. first spring; 207. guide block; 208. clamping plate; 209. second spring; 3. hooking structure; 301. connecting block; 302. suspension rod; 303. hook; 4. clamping structure; 401. pull rod; 402. slide plate; 403. guide groove; 404. guide shaft; 405. clamping block; 406. third spring; 5. driving structure; 501. mounting plate; 502. connecting shaft; 503. driving wheel; 504. driving chain; 505. motor; 506. synchronous wheel; 507. synchronous belt; 6. adjusting structure; 601. mounting seat; 602. rotating rod; 603. screw rod; 604. moving rod; 7. guide frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.

[0032] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 As shown, the suspended material conveying equipment of the present invention comprises a support frame 1, a guide structure 2 is provided on the support frame 1, a hook structure 3 is provided on the guide structure 2, a positioning structure 4 is provided on the hook structure 3, a guide frame 7 is installed on the top of the support frame 1, a driving structure 5 is provided on the support frame 1, and an adjustment structure 6 is provided on the support frame 1;

[0033] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 and Figure 8As shown, the guide structure 2 includes a connecting seat 201 and a supporting seat 202. The bottom end of the guide frame 7 is provided with a plurality of connecting seats 201. Two supporting seats 202 are engaged on the connecting seat 201. A first guide wheel 203 is rotatably connected to the supporting seat 202. A slider 204 is slidably connected to the supporting seat 202. A second guide wheel 205 is rotatably connected to the slider 204. The first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205 are both rollingly connected to the guide frame 7. The slider 204 is fixedly connected to the supporting seat 202. A first spring 206 is connected, two guide blocks 207 are fixedly connected to the connecting seat 201, a card plate 208 is slidably connected to the guide block 207, a second spring 209 is fixedly connected between the two card plates 208, one end of the card plate 208 is engaged with the adjacent support seat 202, the cross section of one end of the card plate 208 is a trapezoidal structure, the cross section of the connecting seat 201 is a T-shaped structure, the hook structure 3 includes a connecting block 301 and a suspension rod 302, the bottom end of the connecting seat 201 is engaged with the connecting block 301, The bottom end of the connecting block 301 is rotatably connected to a suspension rod 302, and the bottom end of the suspension rod 302 is fixedly connected to a hook 303, that is, the material can be transported by hanging on the hook 303, and during the material transportation process, the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205 can roll on the guide frame 7 to achieve the function of motion guidance, and under the action of the first spring 206, the top end of the second guide wheel 205 is in contact with the guide frame 7, and at the same time, the first guide wheel 203 at the bottom end of the second guide wheel 205 is also in contact with the guide frame 7, so It can avoid jumping during the guiding process, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. When the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205 need to be cleaned, the two clamping plates 208 can be pressed at the same time, and the second spring 209 will shrink. When the end of the clamping plate 208 is not engaged with the support seat 202, the support seat 202 and the connecting seat 201 can be pushed to separate, and then the two support seats 202 can be removed from both sides of the guide frame 7. After removal, it is convenient to clean and inspect the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205.

[0034] Specifically, Figure 8 and Fig. 9As shown, the locking structure 4 includes a pull rod 401 and a slide plate 402, the connecting block 301 is slidably connected with the pull rod 401, the top of the pull rod 401 is fixedly connected with the slide plate 402, the slide plate 402 is slidably connected to the connecting block 301, and four guide grooves 403 are provided on the slide plate 402. Two clamping blocks 405 are slidably connected to the connecting block 301, one end of the clamping block 405 is engaged with the connecting seat 201, and a guide shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the clamping block 405, and the two ends of the guide shaft 404 extend to the inside of two adjacent guide grooves 403 respectively and are slidably connected to the slide plate 402. The outer sleeve of the pull rod 401 is provided with a third spring 406, one end of the third spring 406 is fixedly connected to the connecting block 301, and the other end of the third spring 406 is fixedly connected to the pull rod 401. The cross-section is a T-shaped structure, the cross-section of the slide plate 402 is a U-shaped structure, and the cross-section of one end of the block 405 is a trapezoidal structure, that is: when the drive chain 504 needs to be cleaned, the pull rod 401 can be pulled, and the pull rod 401 drives the slide plate 402 to move, the third spring 406 is extended, and the movement of the slide plate 402 causes the guide shaft 404 to move inside the guide groove 403. While the guide shaft 404 moves inside the guide groove 403, the block 405 will move away from the connecting seat 201. When the end of the block 405 is not engaged with the connecting seat 201, the connecting block 301 can be moved to disengage it from the bottom end of the connecting seat 201, and at the same time, the connecting block 301 is disengaged from the drive chain 504. After the connecting block 301 is disengaged from the drive chain 504, it will not resist the drive chain 504, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the drive chain 504 and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the drive chain 504.

[0035] Specifically, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the driving structure 5 includes a mounting plate 501 and a connecting shaft 502, one of the mounting plates 501 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1, and another mounting plate 501 is slidably connected to the support frame 1, one of the mounting plates 501 is rotatably connected to three connecting shafts 502, and a synchronous wheel 506 is fixedly connected to the top of the three connecting shafts 502 on one of the mounting plates 501, and the same synchronous belt 507 is wound around the three synchronous wheels 506, and a motor 505 is installed at the bottom end of one of the mounting plates 501, and the output shaft of the motor 505 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts 502 on one of the mounting plates 501, and the output shaft of the motor 505 is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts 502 on one of the mounting plates 501, and the output shaft of the motor 505 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 505. Two connecting shafts 502 are connected, and the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 502 on another mounting plate 501 are fixedly connected with driving wheels 503, and the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts 502 on one of the mounting plates 501 are fixedly connected with driving wheels 503, and the outsides of the four driving wheels 503 are wrapped with the same driving chain 504, and multiple connecting blocks 301 pass through the driving chain 504. The adjusting structure 6 includes a mounting seat 601 and a screw rod 603, and the top of the support frame 1 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 601, and the mounting seat 601 is rotatably connected with the screw rod 603, and the screw 603 is threadedly connected with a moving rod 604, and the moving rod 604 is slidably connected to the mounting seat 601, and one end of the moving rod 604 The screw rod 603 is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates 501 which is slidably connected to the support frame 1. One end of the screw rod 603 is slidably connected to a rotating rod 602. The rotating rod 602 is perpendicular to the screw rod 603. The cross-section of the mounting plate 501 is a U-shaped structure, that is, during use, the motor 505 can be started, and the output shaft of the motor 505 rotates to drive one of the connecting shafts 502 to rotate. The rotation of one of the connecting shafts 502 will drive one of the synchronous wheels 506 to rotate. The rotation of one of the synchronous wheels 506 will drive the other two synchronous wheels 506 to rotate through the synchronous belt 507. The rotation of the other two synchronous wheels 506 will drive two of the driving wheels 503 to rotate. The rotation of the two driving wheels 503 will drive the drive chain 50 4 movement, the movement of the driving chain 504 will drive the connecting block 301 to move, the movement of the connecting block 301 will drive the suspension rod 302 and the hook 303 to move, the movement of the hook 303 will drive the material to move together, so as to realize the transportation of the material, when the driving chain 504 needs to be disassembled and repaired, the screw rod 603 can be rotated by the rotating rod 602, the screw rod 603 will threadably drive the moving rod 604 to move, the moving rod 604 will drive the mounting plate 501 to slide on the supporting frame 1, the movement of the mounting plate 501 will drive two of the driving wheels 503 to move toward the other two driving wheels 503, so that the driving chain 504 changes from a tightened state to a relaxed state, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the driving chain 504, and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the driving chain 504.

[0036] When the present invention is in use, the motor 505 can be started, and the output shaft of the motor 505 rotates to drive one of the connecting shafts 502 to rotate. The rotation of one of the connecting shafts 502 will drive one of the synchronous wheels 506 to rotate. The rotation of one of the synchronous wheels 506 will drive the other two synchronous wheels 506 to rotate through the synchronous belt 507. The rotation of the other two synchronous wheels 506 will drive two of the driving wheels 503 to rotate. The rotation of the two driving wheels 503 will drive the driving chain 504 to move. The movement of the driving chain 504 will drive the connecting block 301 to move. The movement of the connecting block 301 will drive the suspension rod 302 and the hook 303 to move. The movement of the hook 303 will drive the material to move together, thereby realizing the transportation of the material. The material can be transported by hanging on the hook 303. During the material transportation process, the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205 can roll on the guide frame 7 to realize the motion guidance function, and under the action of the first spring 206, the top end of the second guide wheel 205 is in contact with the guide frame 7, and the first guide wheel 203 at the bottom end of the second guide wheel 205 is also in contact with the guide frame 7, so that jumping during the guiding process can be avoided, thereby effectively improving the stability of use. When the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205 need to be cleaned, the two clamping plates 208 can be pressed at the same time, and the second spring 209 will contract. When the end of the clamping plate 208 is not in contact with the support seat 202, When engaged, the support seat 202 and the connecting seat 201 can be pushed to separate, and then the two support seats 202 can be removed from the two sides of the guide frame 7. After removal, it is convenient to clean and inspect the first guide wheel 203 and the second guide wheel 205. When the drive chain 504 needs to be inspected and cleaned, the pull rod 401 can be pulled, and the pull rod 401 drives the slide plate 402 to move, and the third spring 406 extends. The movement of the slide plate 402 will cause the guide shaft 404 to move inside the guide groove 403. When the guide shaft 404 moves inside the guide groove 403, the block 405 will move away from the connecting seat 201. When the end of the block 405 is not engaged with the connecting seat 201, the connecting block 301 can be moved to separate it from the connecting seat 201. The bottom end of the connecting block 301 is disengaged from the driving chain 504, and the connecting block 301 will not resist the driving chain 504 after being disengaged from the driving chain 504, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the driving chain 504. When multiple connecting blocks 301 are disassembled from the connecting seat 201, the screw rod 603 can be rotated by the rotating rod 602, and the screw rod 603 will threadably drive the moving rod 604 to move, and the moving rod 604 will drive the mounting plate 501 to slide on the supporting frame 1. The movement of the mounting plate 501 will drive two of the driving wheels 503 to move toward the other two driving wheels 503, thereby changing the driving chain 504 from a tightened state to a relaxed state, thereby facilitating the disassembly of the driving chain 504, and facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the driving chain 504.

[0037] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.

[0038] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. Suspended material conveying equipment, characterized in that: The invention comprises a support frame (1), wherein the support frame (1) is provided with a guide structure (2), the guide structure (2) is provided with a hook structure (3), the hook structure (3) is provided with a positioning structure (4), a guide frame (7) is installed at the top end of the support frame (1), the support frame (1) is provided with a drive structure (5), and the support frame (1) is provided with an adjustment structure (6); The guide structure (2) comprises a connecting seat (201) and a supporting seat (202); a plurality of connecting seats (201) are provided at the bottom end of the guide frame (7); two supporting seats (202) are clamped on the connecting seat (201); a first guide wheel (203) is rotatably connected to the supporting seat (202); a slider (204) is slidably connected to the supporting seat (202); a second guide wheel (205) is rotatably connected to the slider (204); the first guide wheel (203) and the second guide wheel (205) are both rollingly connected to the guide frame (7); and a first spring (206) is fixedly connected between the slider (204) and the supporting seat (202); The hook structure (3) comprises a connection block (301) and a suspension rod (302); the bottom end of the connection seat (201) is engaged with the connection block (301); the bottom end of the connection block (301) is rotatably connected to the suspension rod (302); the bottom end of the suspension rod (302) is fixedly connected to a hook (303); the locking structure (4) comprises a pull rod (401) and a slide plate (402); the connection block (301) is slidably connected to the pull rod (401); the top end of the pull rod (401) is fixedly connected to the slide plate (402); the slide plate (402) is slidably connected to the connection block (301); and the slide plate (402) is provided with four A guide groove (403), two clamping blocks (405) are slidably connected to the connecting block (301), one end of the clamping block (405) is clamped with the connecting seat (201), a guide shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the clamping block (405), two ends of the guide shaft (404) respectively extend to the inside of two adjacent guide grooves (403) and are slidably connected to the slide plate (402); a third spring (406) is sleeved on the outside of the pull rod (401), one end of the third spring (406) is fixedly connected to the connecting block (301), and the other end of the third spring (406) is fixedly connected to the pull rod (401); The driving structure (5) comprises a mounting plate (501) and a connecting shaft (502); one of the mounting plates (501) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1); another mounting plate (501) is slidably connected to the support frame (1); three connecting shafts (502) are rotatably connected to one of the mounting plates (501); the top ends of the three connecting shafts (502) on the one of the mounting plates (501) are fixedly connected to a synchronous wheel (506); the three synchronous wheels (506) are wound with a same synchronous belt (507); a motor (505) is mounted at the bottom end of one of the mounting plates (501); The output shaft of the motor (505) is fixedly connected to one of the connecting shafts (502) on one of the mounting plates (501); two connecting shafts (502) are rotatably connected to another mounting plate (501); the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts (502) on the other mounting plate (501) are fixedly connected to driving wheels (503); the bottom ends of the two connecting shafts (502) on one of the mounting plates (501) are fixedly connected to driving wheels (503); the outsides of the four driving wheels (503) are wrapped with a same driving chain (504); and the plurality of connecting blocks (301) run through the driving chain (504).

2. The suspended material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two guide blocks (207) are fixedly connected to the connection seat (201), a clamping plate (208) is slidably connected to the guide block (207), a second spring (209) is fixedly connected between the two clamping plates (208), and one end of the clamping plate (208) is clamped with an adjacent support seat (202).

3. The suspended material conveying equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-section of one end of the clamping plate (208) is a trapezoidal structure, and the cross-section of the connecting seat (201) is a T-shaped structure.

4. The suspended material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the bottom end of the pull rod (401) is in a T-shaped structure, the cross-section of the slide plate (402) is in a U-shaped structure, and the cross-section of one end of the clamping block (405) is in a trapezoidal structure.

5. The suspended material conveying equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment structure (6) comprises a mounting seat (601) and a screw rod (603); the top end of the support frame (1) is fixedly connected to the mounting seat (601); the mounting seat (601) is rotatably connected to the screw rod (603); the screw rod (603) is threadedly connected to a moving rod (604); the moving rod (604) is slidably connected to the mounting seat (601); one end of the moving rod (604) is fixedly connected to one of the mounting plates (501) slidably connected to the support frame (1).

6. The suspended material conveying equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the screw rod (603) is slidably connected to a rotating rod (602), the rotating rod (602) and the screw rod (603) are perpendicular to each other, and the cross-section of the mounting plate (501) is a U-shaped structure.

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