A control method and system suitable for vehicle level charging port cover position failure
By implementing a vehicle-level charging port cover control method and system, the problem of charging port cover position signal loss was solved, enabling automatic initialization and rapid restoration to the correct position, ensuring normal operation of the charging port cover and improving the user experience.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410643364.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-05-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing technology cannot open or close properly when the signal at the location of the electric vehicle charging port cover module is lost, causing charging problems for the vehicle and requiring on-site handling by customers or maintenance personnel, which affects the user experience.
A vehicle-level charging port cover control method and system is provided. By combining voice, central control and remote commands through the vehicle domain controller, the charging port cover initialization and position reset logic control is performed to ensure that the charging port cover is restored to the correct position state.
It achieves automatic initialization and drive recovery when the charging port cover fails, with high control precision, fast response speed, and no impact on the normal user experience.
Smart Images

Figure CN118582121B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of vehicle charging port cover control, in particular to a control method and system suitable for vehicle level charging port cover position failure. BACKGROUND
[0002] Electric vehicles use batteries as a source of power, and the connection interface between the vehicle body and the charging pile is a charging port cover. The control method of the charging port cover has gradually switched from mechanical control to electric control. The electric control charging port cover module of the prior art is usually connected to the vehicle body domain controller through a wire harness for driving. In this process, if the vehicle is running out of power, the wire harness connection is poor, the controller signal is lost, or the charging port cover module is abnormally powered off during execution, the position signal of the charging port cover module will be lost, the vehicle body domain controller will receive invalid positions, and the charging port cover cannot be normally opened or closed, causing certain inconvenience to the vehicle charging.
[0003] Currently, the existing technology generally uses a scheme of recording fault phenomena and performing software initialization reset. This scheme requires the customer to go to a 4S store, and when the vehicle is in a power feeding state and cannot be started, the maintenance personnel also need to provide on-site services, which brings many inconveniences and seriously affects the user experience. SUMMARY
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present application is to provide a control method and system suitable for vehicle level charging port cover position failure, which can automatically perform charging port cover initialization operation and drive the charging port cover to restore the correct position state when the vehicle is in a vehicle level charging port cover position failure state, has high control accuracy, fast response speed, and does not affect the normal experience of the customer.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical scheme adopted by the present application is:
[0006] I. A control method suitable for vehicle level charging port cover position failure
[0007] The present application provides a control method suitable for vehicle level charging port cover position failure, which includes the following strategies:
[0008] S1, according to the charging port cover initialization state feedback signal and the vehicle power gear information, performing charging port cover initialization running control;
[0009] S2, according to the current received voice instruction, central control instruction and remote instruction, judging the current priority execution charging port cover control command;
[0010] S3, when the priority execution charging port cover unlocking command is executed, the corresponding charging port cover unlocking driving control is performed according to the real-time position state of the charging port cover;
[0011] S4, when the charging port cover closing command is executed preferentially, then the charging port cover closing driving control is performed according to the real-time position state of the charging port cover.
[0012] Preferably, the charging port cover initialization running control comprises:
[0013] When the charging port cover is not in the initialization state (fail) and the vehicle power gear is switched from non-ON gear to ON gear, the initialization instruction is sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle body domain controller after timing T0, and the initialization instruction is stopped after the charging port cover is in the initialization state (success).
[0014] When the initialization instruction sending time exceeds T1, the charging port cover initialization failure alarm information is sent to the vehicle central control system through the vehicle body domain controller.
[0015] Preferably, the specific priority of the voice instruction, the central control instruction and the remote instruction is: voice instruction>central control instruction>remote instruction; that is, when the charging port cover unlocking / closing command sent by the driver voice is received, the command is executed preferentially, then the charging port cover unlocking / closing command sent by the vehicle central control system is executed, and finally the charging port cover unlocking / closing command sent by the remote charging device is executed.
[0016] Preferably, the charging port cover unlocking driving control comprises:
[0017] If the charging port cover position state is the closed state M2, the opening command is sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle body domain controller to drive the charging port cover to open and timing t1, when t1
[0018] If the charging port cover position state is the failure state M0, the closing command is first sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle body domain controller to drive the charging port cover to close and timing t2, when t2
[0019] When t2≥preset time T3 or t3≥preset time T4, the charging port cover position state is still in the failure state M0, and the charging port cover position failure alarm information is sent to the vehicle central control system through the vehicle body domain controller.
[0020] Preferably, the charging port cover locking drive control comprises:
[0021] If the charging port cover position state is the open state M1 or the failure state M0, a closing command is sent by the vehicle body domain controller to the charging port cover module to drive the charging port cover to close and timing t4, when t4 < preset time T5, the charging port cover position state changes to the closed state M2, and the closing command is stopped; when t4 >= preset time T5, the charging port cover position state still does not change to the closed state M2, and charging port cover locking failure alarm information is sent by the vehicle body domain controller to the vehicle central control system.
[0022] Two, a charging port cover control system of an electric vehicle
[0023] Based on the same inventive concept, the application also provides a charging port cover control system of an electric vehicle using the control method described above, mainly comprising:
[0024] The vehicle body domain controller is electrically connected with the charging port cover module and a plurality of signal modules respectively, is used for receiving data sent by the signal module and processing and judging in combination with real-time feedback information of the charging port cover module, so as to generate corresponding charging port cover control instructions, and then control the charging port cover module to execute corresponding actions;
[0025] The signal module specifically comprises: a voice instruction module, a central control instruction module and a remote instruction module.
[0026] 1) The voice instruction module is electrically connected with the vehicle-mounted voice recognition system, and is used for receiving charging port cover related control instructions issued by the voice of the owner.
[0027] 2) The central control instruction module is electrically connected with the vehicle central control system, and is used for receiving charging port cover related control instructions issued by the vehicle central control system.
[0028] 3) The remote instruction module is in remote communication with the charging equipment of the electric vehicle, and is used for receiving charging port cover related control instructions issued by the charging equipment.
[0029] Compared with the prior art, the application has the following main advantages:
[0030] 1) The application proposes a control method suitable for charging port cover position failure of the whole vehicle level, aiming at the case that the charging port cover module position signal loss leads to invalid position information received by the vehicle body domain controller, the charging port cover is initialized and position reset logic control is carried out, and then the charging port cover is driven to restore the correct position state, so that the charging port cover can be smoothly opened or closed, and the normal experience of the customer is not affected.
[0031] 2、The electric vehicle charging port cover control system is proposed, the charging port cover is initialized according to the vehicle power gear information, and the charging port cover driving control is carried out based on the voice instruction, the central control instruction and the remote instruction and the real-time position state of the charging port cover, the control accuracy is high, and the response speed is fast. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0032] Figure 1 The flow chart of the charging port cover initialization judgment and control in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0033] Figure 2 The control flow chart when the charging port cover position state is normal and the unlock command is received in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0034] Figure 3 The control flow chart when the charging port cover position state is invalid and the unlock command is received in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0035] Figure 4 The control flow chart when the charging port cover receives the locking command in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure.
[0036] Figure 5 The system block diagram of the control system in the embodiment of the application is shown in the figure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0037] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the application clearer, the application is further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the application and do not limit the application. In addition, the technical features involved in each embodiment of the application described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0038] It should be pointed out that according to the needs of implementation, each step / component described in the present application can be split into more steps / components, or two or more steps / components or part of the operation of the steps / components can be combined into a new step / component to achieve the purpose of the application.
[0039] Embodiment one provides a control method suitable for whole vehicle level charging port cover position failure, aiming at the position signal loss of the charging port cover module, so that the body domain controller receives invalid position information, and then cannot normally open or close the charging port cover. The problem is solved by initializing the charging port cover and performing position reset logic control, and then driving the charging port cover to restore the correct position state.
[0040] Specifically includes:
[0041] I. Charging port cover initialization judgment and control:
[0042] For example,Figure 1 As shown, when the initialization status signal of the charging port cover is 0 (fail), if the vehicle power position is detected to switch from OFF / ACC / START to ON, and the timing after the position switch satisfies t=T0, the domain controller drives the charging port cover to perform initialization operation until the initialization status signal of the charging port cover is 1 (success), at which point the initialization command stops. The driving time t<T1.
[0043] 2. When any charging port cover unlock command is received:
[0044] (1) As Figure 2 As shown, when any charging port cover unlock command is received, if the charging port cover is in the closed state M2, the domain controller sends an open charging port cover command to drive the charging port cover to open, and starts timing t < T2. If the charging port cover position changes to M1 within this time period, the drive command is stopped. If the charging port cover position is still M2 when t ≥ T2, the drive command is stopped and the state is reset to zero.
[0045] (2) Figure 3 As shown, when any charging port cover unlock command is received, if the charging port cover is in an invalid state M0, the domain controller sends a close command to drive the charging port cover to close, and starts the timing module t < T3. If the charging port cover is in a closed state M2 during this time period, an open command is sent to drive the charging port cover to open, and the timing starts t < T4. If the charging port cover changes to M1 during this time period, the driving command stops. If the charging port cover is still in a state M0 when t ≥ T4, the driving command is stopped and reset to zero.
[0046] 3. When any charging port cover lock command is received
[0047] like Figure 4 As shown, when any charging port cover lock command is received, if the charging port cover is in the open state M1 or the invalid state M0, the domain controller sends a command to close the charging port cover, driving the cover to close, and starts timing t < T5. If the charging port cover changes to the closed state M2 within this time period, the drive command stops. If the charging port cover has not changed to M2 by t ≥ T5, the drive command is stopped and reset to zero.
[0048] Example 2: This example provides a control method and system for the failure of the charging port cover position at the vehicle level, which mainly includes the following control strategies:
[0049] S1, based on the charging port cover initialization status feedback signal and vehicle power level information, perform initialization operation control of the charging port cover;
[0050] S2, judging the current priority execution of the charging port cover control command according to the current received voice instruction, central control instruction and remote instruction;
[0051] S3, when the priority execution of the charging port cover unlocking command is executed, corresponding charging port cover unlocking driving control is performed according to the real-time position state of the charging port cover;
[0052] S4, when the priority execution of the charging port cover locking command is executed, corresponding charging port cover locking driving control is performed according to the real-time position state of the charging port cover.
[0053] Further, the charging port cover initialization running control comprises:
[0054] When the charging port cover is not in the initialization state (fail) and the vehicle power gear is switched from non-ON gear to ON gear, the initialization instruction is sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle body domain controller after timing T0, and the initialization instruction is stopped after the charging port cover is in the initialization state (success).
[0055] When the initialization instruction sending time exceeds T1, the charging port cover initialization failure alarm information is sent to the vehicle central control system through the vehicle body domain controller.
[0056] Further, the specific priority of the voice instruction, central control instruction and remote instruction is: voice instruction > central control instruction > remote instruction; that is, when the charging port cover unlocking / locking command sent by the driver voice is received, the command is executed first, then the charging port cover unlocking / locking command sent by the vehicle central control system is executed, and finally the charging port cover unlocking / locking command sent by the remote charging device is executed.
[0057] Further, the charging port cover unlocking driving control comprises:
[0058] If the charging port cover position state is the closed state M2, the opening command is sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle body domain controller to drive the charging port cover to open and timing t1, when t1 < preset time T2, the charging port cover position state changes to the open state M1, and the opening command is stopped, when t1 ≥ preset time T2, the charging port cover position state is still the closed state M2, and the charging port cover unlocking failure alarm information is sent to the vehicle central control system through the vehicle body domain controller.
[0059] If the charging port cover position state is the failure state M0, first, the vehicle body domain controller sends a closing command to the charging port cover module to drive the charging port cover to close and counts t2. When t2 < the preset time T3, the charging port cover position state changes to the closing state M2, and the vehicle body domain controller sends an opening command to the charging port cover module to drive the charging port cover to open and counts t3. When t3 < the preset time T4, the charging port cover position state changes to the opening state M1, and the sending of the opening command is stopped.
[0060] When t2 ≥ the preset time T3 or t3 ≥ the preset time T4, the charging port cover position state is still the failure state M0, and the vehicle body domain controller sends charging port cover position failure alarm information to the vehicle central control system.
[0061] Further, the charging port cover locking drive control comprises:
[0062] If the charging port cover position state is the opening state M1 or the failure state M0, the vehicle body domain controller sends a closing command to the charging port cover module to drive the charging port cover to close and counts t4. When t4 < the preset time T5, the charging port cover position state changes to the closing state M2, and the sending of the closing command is stopped. When t4 ≥ the preset time T5, the charging port cover position state has not changed to the closing state M2, and the vehicle body domain controller sends charging port cover locking failure alarm information to the vehicle central control system.
[0063] Embodiment three, based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment also provides an electric vehicle charging port cover control system adopting the control method as described above, as shown in Figure 5 The main components include:
[0064] The vehicle body domain controller is electrically connected with the charging port cover module and a plurality of signal modules, respectively, for receiving data sent by the signal modules and processing and judging in combination with real-time feedback information of the charging port cover module to generate corresponding charging port cover control instructions and further control the charging port cover module to perform corresponding actions.
[0065] The signal module specifically comprises a voice instruction module, a central control instruction module, and a remote instruction module.
[0066] 1) The voice instruction module is electrically connected with a vehicle-mounted voice recognition system for receiving charging port cover related control instructions issued by a voice of a vehicle owner.
[0067] 2) The central control instruction module is electrically connected with a vehicle central control system for receiving charging port cover related control instructions issued by the vehicle central control system.
[0068] 3) a remote instruction module, which remotely communicates with the electric vehicle charging device, and is configured to receive the control instruction related to the charging port cover sent by the charging device.
[0069] In the fourth embodiment, based on the same inventive concept, the electric vehicle is provided with the charging port cover control system as described above.
[0070] Further, the parts not described in detail in the present application are the same as or realized by using the prior art.
[0071] In summary,
[0072] 1. The application provides a control method suitable for the position failure of the charging port cover at the whole vehicle level. In the case that the position signal of the charging port cover module is lost, resulting in the invalid position information received by the body domain controller, the charging port cover is initialized and the position reset logic control is performed, so as to drive the charging port cover to restore the correct position state, and the charging port cover can be smoothly opened or closed, and the normal experience of the customer is not affected.
[0073] 2. The application provides an electric vehicle charging port cover control system. The charging port cover is initialized according to the power gear information of the vehicle, and the real-time position state of the charging port cover is matched based on the voice instruction, the central control instruction and the remote instruction, so as to perform the driving control of the charging port cover. The control accuracy is high, and the response speed is fast.
[0074] Those skilled in the art will easily understand that the above description is only the preferred embodiment of the application, and is not intended to limit the application. Any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the application shall be included in the protection scope of the application.
Claims
1. A control method for the positional failure of a charging port cover at the vehicle level, characterized in that, Including the following strategies: The charging port cover initialization operation control is performed based on the charging port cover initialization status feedback signal and vehicle power level information. Based on the currently received voice commands, central control commands, and remote commands, determine the charging port cover control command that should be executed first. When the charging port cover unlock command is executed first, the corresponding charging port cover unlock drive control is performed according to the real-time position status of the charging port cover. When the charging port cover locking command is executed first, the corresponding charging port cover locking drive control is performed according to the real-time position status of the charging port cover.
2. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 1, characterized in that, The initialization and operation control of the charging port cover includes: When the charging port cover is not in the initialized state and the vehicle power position is switched from non-ON to ON, an initialization command is sent to the charging port cover module through the body domain controller after timer T0. The initialization command is stopped after the charging port cover is in the initialized state.
3. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 2, characterized in that, If the initialization command is sent after T1, an alarm message indicating that the charging port cover initialization failed is sent to the vehicle central control system via the vehicle domain controller.
4. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 1, characterized in that, The specific priorities of the voice commands, central control commands, and remote commands are: voice commands > central control commands > remote commands.
5. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging port cover unlocking drive control includes: If the charging port cover is in the closed state M2, the vehicle domain controller sends an open command to the charging port cover module to drive the charging port cover to open and time t1. When t1 < preset time T2, the charging port cover changes to the open state M1, and the sending of the open command stops. When t1 ≥ preset time T2, the charging port cover is still in the closed state M2, and the vehicle domain controller sends a charging port cover unlocking failure alarm message to the vehicle central control system.
6. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 5, characterized in that, The charging port cover unlocking drive control also includes: If the charging port cover is in a failed state M0, a closing command is first sent to the charging port cover module via the vehicle domain controller to drive the charging port cover to close and time t2. When t2 < preset time T3, the charging port cover changes to a closed state M2. Then, an opening command is sent to the charging port cover module via the vehicle domain controller to drive the charging port cover to open and time t3. When t3 < preset time T4, the charging port cover changes to an open state M1, and the sending of the opening command stops. If t2 ≥ preset time T3 or t3 ≥ preset time T4, and the charging port cover position status is still in failure state M0, then the charging port cover position failure alarm information is sent to the vehicle central control system through the body domain controller.
7. The control method for the positional failure of the charging port cover at the vehicle level according to claim 1, characterized in that, The charging port cover locking drive control includes: If the charging port cover is in the open state M1 or the failed state M0, a closing command is sent to the charging port cover module through the vehicle domain controller to drive the charging port cover to close and time t4. When t4 < preset time T5, the charging port cover changes to the closed state M2, and the sending of the closing command stops. When t4 ≥ preset time T5, and the charging port cover still has not changed to the closed state M2, a charging port cover locking failure alarm message is sent to the vehicle central control system through the vehicle domain controller.
8. A control system for an electric vehicle charging port cover employing the control method described in any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, The system includes a vehicle body domain controller, which is electrically connected to the charging port cover module and multiple signal modules. The vehicle body domain controller receives data sent by the signal modules and real-time feedback information from the charging port cover module, processes and judges the data, generates corresponding charging port cover control commands, and then controls the charging port cover module to perform corresponding actions.
9. The electric vehicle charging port cover control system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The signal module specifically includes: a voice command module, a central control command module, and a remote command module; The voice command module is electrically connected to the vehicle voice recognition system and is used to receive control commands related to the charging port cover issued by the vehicle owner. The central control command module is electrically connected to the vehicle's central control system and is used to receive control commands related to the charging port cover issued by the vehicle's central control system. The remote command module communicates remotely with the electric vehicle charging equipment to receive control commands related to the charging port cover issued by the charging equipment.
10. An electric vehicle, characterized in that: The electric vehicle charging port cover control system as described in claim 9.
Citation Information
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