A high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer
By using sliding and oscillating mechanisms in the ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer, the problem of uneven mixing of mobile phases is solved, the accuracy of experimental data is improved, and the solvent bottle is kept clean by cleaning the brush strips, simplifying the operation process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410881937.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-03
AI Technical Summary
Traditional ultrasonic liquid phase analyzers require manual operation when preparing mobile phases, and the uneven mixing of mobile phases leads to inaccurate experimental data, affecting subsequent analysis results.
A high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer is designed, using a sliding mechanism and an oscillation mechanism to achieve up and down oscillation of the solvent bottle through the sliding bar and the oscillation assembly to ensure that the solvent is mixed evenly, and the bottle wall is cleaned by cleaning brush bars to avoid data. deviation.
The full mixing of mobile phases is achieved, the accuracy of experimental data is improved, and the solvent bottle is kept clean, the operation process is simplified and manual intervention is reduced.
Smart Images

Figure CN118584017B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ultrasonic liquid phase analyzers, in particular to a high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer. Background Art
[0002] The core technology of high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer is to use the propagation characteristics of ultrasonic waves in liquids for analysis. When ultrasonic waves propagate in liquids, their speed, attenuation, scattering and other characteristics will be affected by the properties of the liquid. By measuring the propagation time and intensity changes of ultrasonic waves in liquids, the physical properties and internal structure information of the liquid can be obtained. Compared with traditional analysis methods, ultrasonic liquid phase analyzers have the advantages of non-invasiveness, high precision, fast and convenient. Traditional acoustic liquid phase analyzers require operators to prepare the mobile phase manually, but the preparation process of the mobile phase is complicated, and the degree of mixing of each solvent in the mobile phase affects the data of subsequent experiments. If the solvents in the mobile phase are not mixed evenly, more water phase will be absorbed, resulting in inaccurate experimental data. The high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer provided by the present invention can fully mix the mobile phase and provide cleaning of the mobile phase bottle while mixing. Summary of the invention
[0003] In order to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer.
[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-precision ultrasonic liquid analyzer, comprising a mobile phase component, a chromatographic component is connected below the mobile phase component, a sample bottle component is connected below the chromatographic component, a waste liquid collection box is connected below the sample bottle component, the mobile phase component comprises a sliding mechanism, the sliding mechanism comprises a sliding kit and a placement box, there are four placement boxes in total, four placement boxes penetrate the sliding kit, and the four placement boxes can move on the sliding kit, an oscillation mechanism is connected inside the sliding kit, the oscillation mechanism comprises a fixed plate and an oscillation kit, the oscillation kit is sleeved on the fixed plate, the fixed plate is fixedly connected in the sliding kit and does not contact the bottom surface of the sliding kit, the bottom end of the oscillation kit can penetrate through the fixed plate and contact the bottom end of the placement box, both ends of the oscillation kit are fixedly connected to the sliding kit, a mobile phase bottle is connected to the oscillation kit, the mobile phase bottle comprises a placement bottle sleeve, a solvent bottle is connected in the placement bottle sleeve, a rotating wheel is connected to the solvent bottle, and the rotating wheel is sleeved on the placement box.
[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the sliding kit includes a sliding rail, a groove is opened on the sliding rail, a sliding bar is arranged on the sliding rail, the width of the sliding bar is adapted to the width of the groove on the sliding rail, and movable rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the sliding bar, and the movable rods are fixedly connected to the annular yoke.
[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the annular yoke includes an annular groove, on which are opened long strip-shaped grooves with arc-shaped ends, and connecting blocks are fixedly connected to both ends of the annular groove, and the connecting blocks are fixedly connected to the movable rod.
[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the fixed plate includes a partition plate, and the partition plate is provided with four movable holes;
[0008] The oscillation kit comprises an oscillation component, two ends of the oscillation component are symmetrically connected with spring components, and the bottom end of the oscillation component is fixedly connected with a contact roller.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the spring assembly includes a connecting column, a sleeve is sleeved on the connecting column, a spring A is arranged inside the sleeve, the spring A is sleeved on the connecting column, and both ends of the connecting column are fixedly connected to a connecting piece B, and one of the connecting pieces B is sleeved on the connecting piece A;
[0010] The oscillation component includes a spring component, the upper end of the spring component is symmetrically connected to a connecting member C, the lower end of the oscillation column is sleeved with a spring B, the connecting member C is sleeved with the connecting member B, and the bottom surface of the oscillation column is fixedly connected to the contact roller.
[0011] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the rotating wheel includes a cylinder, a protruding pin is fixedly connected to the cylinder, the diameter of the protruding pin is adapted to the width of the groove on the annular groove, a cleaning column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder, and a cleaning brush is fixedly connected to the cleaning column.
[0012] As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the cleaning brush includes a cleaning brush strip A and a cleaning brush strip B, and the cleaning brush strip A and the cleaning brush strip B are both provided with long rubber products. The long rubber products on the cleaning brush strip A and the long rubber products on the cleaning brush strip B are staggered, and the shapes formed by rotating the cleaning brush strip A and the cleaning brush strip B are consistent with the inner wall of the solvent bottle.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. This high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer is configured to lose the support force of the sliding bar by setting the contact roller, and to fix an oscillation column above the contact roller. A spring is sleeved on the outside of the oscillation column, and the two ends of the oscillation column are movably connected to the spring assembly. When the contact roller loses the upward support force, it will produce a downward movement in the vertical direction under the action of gravity. The spring assembly is movably sleeved at both ends of the oscillation column, so that the oscillation assembly is pulled up by the tension of the spring assembly at both ends when it moves downward. A spring A is arranged inside the spring assembly, so that under the action of the spring assembly and gravity, the entire oscillation assembly performs reciprocating oscillations up and down in the vertical direction. A placement bottle sleeve is fixedly connected to the oscillation assembly, and the placement bottle sleeve also performs reciprocating oscillations up and down under the action of the oscillation assembly. A solvent bottle is sleeved in the placement bottle sleeve, and the solvent bottle contains a prepared mobile phase. Driven by the placement bottle sleeve, the solvent bottle oscillates up and down, and the liquid in the solvent bottle also oscillates accordingly. The oscillation drives the three solvents in the solvent bottle to be fully mixed and shaken, thereby avoiding the experimental structure deviation caused by uneven mixing of solvents in the mobile phase, and improving the accuracy of the experimental data.
[0015] 2. This high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer is fixedly connected to a cleaning column through the bottom of the cylinder, and a cleaning brush strip A and a cleaning brush strip B are fixedly connected to the cleaning column. Both the cleaning brush strip A and the cleaning brush strip B are provided with brush strips, and the brush strips on the cleaning brush strip A and the cleaning brush strip B are staggered. When the cylinder rotates, the cleaning column fixedly connected to the cylinder also rotates, and the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strip B on the cleaning column rotate along with the rotation of the cleaning column. When the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strip B rotate, the brush strips thereon will further mix the solvent in the solvent bottle, and because the overall shape of the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strip B fits the inner wall of the solvent bottle, the inner wall of the solvent bottle can be scraped when they rotate. If solid precipitation occurs and adheres to the inner wall of the solvent bottle during the solvent mixing process, the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strip B can scrape it in time. When the mobile phase is not being prepared, crystals may also be attached to the inner wall of the solvent bottle. In this case, the inner wall of the solvent bottle can be cleaned separately using cleaning brush A and cleaning brush B to ensure the cleanliness of the solvent bottle and avoid the impact of unclean solvent bottle on experimental data.
[0016] 3. This high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer can slide on a sliding track by setting a sliding bar, and the shape of the sliding bar is set to be an arc-shaped plate with high sides and low middle. When the sliding bar slides, it intermittently contacts the contact roller arranged above the sliding bar. When the highest point of the sliding bar slides to the bottom of the contact roller, the contact roller contacts the sliding bar, the contact roller is lifted up, and the oscillation component fixedly connected to the contact roller is also lifted up. When the sliding bar continues to slide, the lifted contact roller descends along the arc of the sliding bar. By utilizing the limited length of the sliding bar, the lowest point of the sliding bar does not contact the contact roller. When the sliding bar continues to slide to its lowest point and is aligned with the contact roller, the contact roller does not contact the sliding bar, and the contact roller loses the upward supporting force of the sliding bar, thereby generating vibration in the vertical direction, replacing the manual mixing and shaking of the mobile phase in the solvent bottle, providing convenience for the experimental operators.
[0017] 4. This high-precision ultrasonic liquid analyzer, by movably connecting the two ends of the oscillation component to the spring component, arranging a connector B inside the spring component, respectively sleeved on the two connectors B on the connector A and the connector C, and fixedly connecting a connecting column between the connectors B, by sleeved spring A on the connecting column, it is ensured that the oscillation component can also be subjected to two pulling forces in the horizontal direction under the action of gravity, by arranging spring A and spring B, the oscillation component can realize up and down oscillation, and the mobile phase is mixed by the up and down oscillation of the oscillation component.
[0018] 5. This high-precision ultrasonic liquid analyzer is provided with a fixed plate and a movable hole is opened in the fixed plate to ensure that the oscillation column can smoothly pass through the partition and oscillate up and down in the movable hole. The brush strips on the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strips B are staggered and distributed at intervals to ensure that the mobile phases on both sides of the cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strips B can mix and flow with each other. The cleaning brush strips A and the cleaning brush strips B are made of rubber material to ensure that the friction between them and the inner wall of the solvent bottle is appropriate and does not damage the solvent bottle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the mobile phase assembly of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mobile phase assembly of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the mobile phase assembly of the present invention;
[0023] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding mechanism of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sliding kit of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of the ring choke of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillation mechanism of the present invention;
[0027] Fig. 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing plate of the present invention;
[0028] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the oscillation kit of the present invention;
[0029] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the oscillation kit of the present invention;
[0030] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the mobile phase bottle of the present invention;
[0031] Fig.13 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the mobile phase bottle of the present invention;
[0032] Fig.14 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating wheel of the present invention;
[0033] Fig.15 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cleaning brush of the present invention.
[0034] Among them: 1. mobile phase assembly; 11. sliding mechanism; 111. sliding kit; 1111. sliding track; 1112. sliding bar; 1113. movable rod; 1114. annular choke; 11141. annular groove; 11142. connecting block; 112. placing box; 12. oscillating mechanism; 121. fixing plate; 1211. partition; 1212. movable hole; 122. oscillating kit; 1221. spring assembly; 12211. connecting piece A; 12212. connecting piece B; 12213. connecting column; 1221 4. Sleeve; 12215. Spring A; 1222. Oscillation assembly; 12221. Oscillation column; 12222. Connector C; 12223. Spring B; 1223. Contact roller; 13. Mobile phase bottle; 131. Rotating wheel; 1311. Cylinder; 1312. Raised pin; 1313. Cleaning column; 1314. Cleaning brush; 13141. Cleaning brush strip A; 13142. Cleaning brush strip B; 132. Solvent bottle; 133. Bottle holder; 2. Chromatographic assembly; 3. Sample bottle assembly; 4. Waste liquid collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments, but the following embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present invention, not all. Based on the embodiments in the implementation mode, other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative work all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. The experimental methods in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, are conventional methods, and the materials, reagents, etc. used in the following embodiments, unless otherwise specified, can all be obtained from commercial channels.
[0036] Embodiment: Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, a high-precision ultrasonic liquid analyzer includes a mobile phase component 1, a chromatographic component 2 is connected below the mobile phase component 1, a sample bottle component 3 is connected below the chromatographic component 2, a waste liquid collection box 4 is connected below the sample bottle component 3, the mobile phase component 1 includes a sliding mechanism 11, the sliding mechanism 11 includes a sliding kit 111 and a placement box 112, there are four placement boxes 112, the four placement boxes 112 pass through the sliding kit 111, the four placement boxes 112 can move on the sliding kit 111, the sliding kit 111 is connected with an oscillating mechanism 12, the oscillating mechanism 12 includes a fixed plate 121 and an oscillating kit 122, the oscillation kit 122 is sleeved on the fixed plate 121, the fixed plate 121 is fixedly connected in the sliding kit 111 and does not contact the bottom surface of the sliding kit 111, the bottom end of the oscillation kit 122 can pass through the fixed plate 121 and contact the bottom end of the placement box 112, the two ends of the oscillation kit 122 are fixedly connected to the sliding kit 111, the oscillation kit 122 is connected with a mobile phase bottle 13, the mobile phase bottle 13 includes a placement bottle sleeve 133, the placement bottle sleeve 133 is connected with a solvent bottle 132, the solvent bottle 132 is connected with a rotating wheel 131, and the rotating wheel 131 is sleeved on the placement box 112.
[0037] The sliding kit 111 includes a sliding rail 1111, a groove is opened on the sliding rail 1111, a sliding bar 1112 is arranged on the sliding rail 1111, the width of the sliding bar 1112 is adapted to the width of the groove on the sliding rail 1111, and both ends of the sliding bar 1112 are fixedly connected with movable rods 1113, and the movable rods 1113 are fixedly connected to the annular choke 1114.
[0038] The annular yoke 1114 includes an annular groove 11141 , on which a long strip-shaped groove with two arc-shaped ends is opened. Two ends of the annular groove 11141 are fixedly connected with connecting blocks 11142 , and the connecting blocks 11142 are fixedly connected to the movable rod 1113 .
[0039] The fixing plate 121 includes a partition plate 1211, and four movable holes 1212 are formed on the partition plate 1211;
[0040] The oscillation kit 122 includes an oscillation component 1222 , two ends of the oscillation component 1222 are symmetrically connected with spring components 1221 , and the bottom end of the oscillation component 1222 is fixedly connected with a contact roller 1223 .
[0041] The spring assembly 1221 includes a connecting column 12213, a sleeve 12214 is sleeved on the connecting column 12213, a spring A12215 is arranged inside the sleeve 12214, and the spring A12215 is sleeved on the connecting column 12213, and two ends of the connecting column 12213 are respectively fixedly connected with a connecting piece B12212, and one of the connecting pieces B12212 is sleeved on the connecting piece A12211;
[0042] The oscillation component 1222 includes a spring component 1221, the upper end of the spring component 1221 is symmetrically connected to a connecting piece C12222, the lower end of the oscillation column 12221 is sleeved with a spring B12223, the connecting piece C12222 is sleeved with the connecting piece B12212, and the bottom surface of the oscillation column 12221 is fixedly connected to the contact roller 1223.
[0043] The rotating wheel 131 includes a cylinder 1311 , to which a protruding pin 1312 is fixedly connected. The diameter of the protruding pin 1312 is adapted to the groove width on the annular groove 11141 . A cleaning column 1313 is fixedly connected below the cylinder 1311 , to which a cleaning brush 1314 is fixedly connected.
[0044] The cleaning brush 1314 includes a cleaning brush bar A13141 and a cleaning brush bar B13142. The cleaning brush bar A13141 and the cleaning brush bar B13142 are both provided with long rubber products. The long rubber products on the cleaning brush bar A13141 and the long rubber products on the cleaning brush bar B13142 are staggered. The shapes formed by rotating the cleaning brush bar A13141 and the cleaning brush bar B13142 are consistent with the inner wall of the solvent bottle 132.
[0045] Working principle:
[0046] The first step is to flush the ultrasonic liquid analyzer as a whole to ensure the accuracy of subsequent experiments and prepare the mobile phase in advance. When preparing the mobile phase, the mobile phase needs to be thoroughly mixed. It is difficult to achieve a fully mixed state by simply relying on the miscibility of the solvents. Uneven mixing of the mobile phase will cause the retention time of the experimental results to be increasingly advanced, and the solvent filter head generally sinks to the bottom of the bottle, resulting in more water phase being absorbed. The ultrasonic liquid analyzer provided by the present invention requires the operator to prepare the solvent required for preparing the mobile phase and then load the solvent into the solvent bottle 132.
[0047] In the second step, assuming that the preparation of the mobile phase in the previous step requires the use of solvent A, solvent B and solvent C, the order in which they are loaded into the solvent bottle 132 is solvent A, solvent B and solvent C. First, the operator opens the cap of the solvent bottle 132, pours in solvent A, then pours in solvent B, and finally pours in solvent C. When all the solvents are poured in, the cap of the solvent bottle 132 is closed, and the solvent bottle 132 is placed in the bottle holder 133. The material of the bottle holder 133 is retractable soft silicone. As long as it is expanded, the solvent can be placed in the bottle holder 133. The bottom of the bottle 132 is inserted into the bottle sleeve 133, and since the solvent bottle 132 is made of high borosilicate, a certain friction force can be generated between the solvent bottle 132 and the bottle sleeve 133, so that the solvent bottle 132 can be placed in the bottle sleeve 133 more firmly. After placement, the rotating wheel 131 is inserted into the solvent bottle 132 through the hole plug reserved on the solvent bottle 132. Since 1341 and 1342 are both made of rubber products and are relatively thin, it is ensured that they can smoothly pass through the hole plug reserved on the cap of the solvent bottle 132.
[0048] The third step is to turn on the motor connected to the cylinder 1311, and the cylinder 1311 starts to rotate. The rotation of the cylinder 1311 drives the rotation of the protruding pin 1312 fixedly connected to the cylinder 1311. The protruding pin 1312 is sleeved in the annular groove 11141. When the protruding pin 1312 rotates, the annular groove 11141 performs a linear reciprocating motion under the rotation of the protruding pin 1312. When the annular groove 11141 performs a linear reciprocating motion, since the connecting block 11142 is fixedly connected to the annular groove 11141, the connecting block 11142 is fixedly connected to the annular groove 11141. At both ends of the connecting block 11142, the connecting block 11142 also makes a linear reciprocating motion. The two ends of the connecting block 11142 are respectively fixedly connected with the movable rod 1113. The movable rod 1113 makes a linear reciprocating motion along with the movement of the connecting block 11142. The sliding bar 1112 fixedly connected to the movable rod 1113 makes a linear reciprocating motion under the drive of the movable rod 1113. A sliding track 1111 adapted to the sliding bar 1112 is arranged below the sliding bar 1112. When the sliding bar 1112 makes a linear reciprocating motion When the sliding bar 1112 is in the shape of an arc-shaped plate with high sides and low middle, the sliding bar 1112 will intermittently contact with the contact roller 1223 arranged above the sliding bar 1112. When the highest point of the sliding bar 1112 slides to the bottom of the contact roller 1223, the contact roller 1223 contacts the sliding bar 1112, the contact roller 1223 is lifted up, and the oscillating component 1223 fixedly connected to the contact roller 1223 is rotated. 22 is also lifted up, and when the sliding bar 1112 continues to slide, the lifted contact roller 1223 descends along the curvature of the sliding bar 1112. Since the length of the sliding bar 1112 is limited, the lowest point of the sliding bar 1112 is not in contact with the contact roller 1223. Therefore, when the sliding bar 1112 continues to slide to its lowest point and is aligned with the contact roller 1223, the contact roller 1223 is not in contact with the sliding bar 1112, and the contact roller 1223 loses the upward support force of the sliding bar 1112.
[0049] In the fourth step, when the contact roller 1223 in the third step loses the support force of the sliding bar 1112, since the contact roller 1223 is fixedly connected to the oscillation column 12221 above, the oscillation column 12221 is sleeved with a spring outside, and the two ends of the oscillation column 12221 are movably connected to the spring assembly 1221, when the contact roller 1223 loses the upward support force, it will produce a downward movement in the vertical direction under the action of gravity. Since the two ends of the oscillation column 12221 are movably sleeved with the spring assembly 1221, the oscillation assembly 1222 is pulled up by the tension of the spring assembly 1221 at both ends when it moves downward. A spring A12215 is arranged inside 21, so the whole oscillation assembly 1222 oscillates back and forth in the vertical direction under the action of the spring assembly 1221 and gravity. A bottle holder 133 is fixedly connected to the oscillation assembly 1222. The bottle holder 133 also oscillates back and forth under the action of the oscillation assembly 1222. A solvent bottle 132 is sleeved inside the bottle holder 133. The solvent bottle 132 contains the prepared mobile phase. Driven by the bottle holder 133, the solvent bottle 132 oscillates up and down, and the liquid in the solvent bottle 132 also oscillates accordingly. The oscillation drives the three solvents in the solvent bottle 132 to be fully mixed and shaken.
[0050] The fifth step, in the third step, the cylinder 1311 is driven by the external motor to rotate, and a cleaning column 1313 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the cylinder 1311, and a cleaning brush bar A13141 and a cleaning brush bar B13142 are fixedly connected to the cleaning column 1313. The cleaning brush bar A13141 and the cleaning brush bar B13142 are both provided with brush bars, and the brush bars on the cleaning brush bar A13141 and the cleaning brush bar B13142 are staggered. When the cylinder 1311 rotates, the cleaning column 1313 fixedly connected to the cylinder 1311 also rotates, and the cleaning brush bars A13141 and the cleaning brush bar B13142 on the cleaning column 1313 are Brush bar B13142 rotates along with the rotation of cleaning column 1313. When cleaning brush bar A13141 and cleaning brush bar B13142 rotate, the brush bar on them will further mix the solvent in solvent bottle 132. Since the overall shape of cleaning brush bar A13141 and cleaning brush bar B13142 fits the inner wall of solvent bottle 132, they can scrape the inner wall of solvent bottle 132 when they rotate. If solid precipitates and adheres to the inner wall of solvent bottle 132 during the solvent mixing process, cleaning brush bar A13141 and cleaning brush bar B13142 can scrape it in time. When the mobile phase is not prepared, crystals may also be attached to the inner wall of solvent bottle 132. At this time, cleaning brush bar A13141 and cleaning brush bar B13142 can be used to clean the inner wall of solvent bottle 132 separately to ensure the cleanliness of solvent bottle 132.
[0051] Step 6. After the mobile phase is mixed, turn off the motor connected to the cylinder 1311. After the solvent bottle 132 is stable, the mobile phase in the solvent bottle 132 enters the chromatographic component 2, and finally enters the sample bottle component 3 and the waste liquid collection box 4 to complete the analysis and processing of the experimental results.
[0052] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited thereto, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.
Claims
1. A high-precision ultrasonic liquid analyzer, comprising a mobile phase component (1), a chromatographic component (2) being connected below the mobile phase component (1), a sample bottle component (3) being connected below the chromatographic component (2), and a waste liquid collection box (4) being connected below the sample bottle component (3), characterized in that: The mobile phase assembly (1) comprises a sliding mechanism (11), the sliding mechanism (11) comprising a sliding kit (111) and a placement box (112), there are four placement boxes (112), the four placement boxes (112) penetrate the sliding kit (111), the four placement boxes (112) are movable on the sliding kit (111), an oscillating mechanism (12) is connected inside the sliding kit (111), the oscillating mechanism (12) comprises a fixed plate (121) and an oscillating kit (122), the oscillating kit (122) is sleeved on the fixed plate (121), and the fixed plate (121) is fixedly connected to the sliding kit. The inside of the oscillating kit (111) does not contact the bottom surface of the sliding kit (111); the bottom end of the oscillating kit (122) can pass through the fixed plate (121) and contact the bottom end of the placement box (112); both ends of the oscillating kit (122) are fixedly connected to the sliding kit (111); the oscillating kit (122) is connected to a mobile phase bottle (13); the mobile phase bottle (13) includes a placement bottle sleeve (133); a solvent bottle (132) is connected to the placement bottle sleeve (133); the solvent bottle (132) is connected to a rotating wheel (131); and the rotating wheel (131) is sleeved on the placement box (112); The sliding kit (111) comprises a sliding track (1111), the sliding track (1111) is provided with a groove, the sliding track (1111) is provided with a sliding bar (1112), the width of the sliding bar (1112) is adapted to the width of the groove on the sliding track (1111), both ends of the sliding bar (1112) are fixedly connected to movable rods (1113), and the movable rods (1113) are fixedly connected to a ring yoke (1114); The annular yoke (1114) comprises an annular groove (11141), the annular groove (11141) is provided with long strip-shaped grooves with arc-shaped ends, the two ends of the annular groove (11141) are fixedly connected with connecting blocks (11142), and the connecting blocks (11142) are fixedly connected to the movable rod (1113); The fixed plate (121) comprises a partition plate (1211), and the partition plate (1211) is provided with four movable holes (1212); The oscillation kit (122) comprises an oscillation component (1222), two ends of the oscillation component (1222) are symmetrically connected to spring components (1221), and the bottom end of the oscillation component (1222) is fixedly connected to a contact roller (1223); The spring assembly (1221) comprises a connecting column (12213) and a connecting member A (12211); the connecting column (12213) is sleeved with a sleeve (12214); a spring A (12215) is arranged inside the sleeve (12214); the spring A (12215) is sleeved on the connecting column (12213); two ends of the connecting column (12213) are respectively fixedly connected to a connecting member B (12212); one of the connecting members B (12212) is sleeved on the connecting member A (12211); The oscillation component (1222) comprises a spring component (1221) and an oscillation column (12221); the upper end of the spring component (1221) is symmetrically connected to a connecting piece C (12222); the lower end of the oscillation column (12221) is sleeved with a spring B (12223); the connecting piece C (12222) is sleeved with the connecting piece B (12212); and the bottom surface of the oscillation column (12221) is fixedly connected to the contact roller (1223).
2. A high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating wheel (131) comprises a cylinder (1311), a protruding pin (1312) is fixedly connected to the cylinder (1311), the diameter of the protruding pin (1312) is adapted to the width of the groove on the annular groove (11141), a cleaning column (1313) is fixedly connected below the cylinder (1311), and a cleaning brush (1314) is fixedly connected to the cleaning column (1313).
3. A high-precision ultrasonic liquid phase analyzer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cleaning brush (1314) comprises a cleaning brush bar A (13141) and a cleaning brush bar B (13142), wherein the cleaning brush bar A (13141) and the cleaning brush bar B (13142) are both provided with long strips of rubber products, the long strips of rubber products on the cleaning brush bar A (13141) and the long strips of rubber products on the cleaning brush bar B (13142) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the shapes formed by rotating the cleaning brush bar A (13141) and the cleaning brush bar B (13142) are consistent with the inner wall of the solvent bottle (132).