A transmission line power tower climbing robot
By designing a transmission line power tower climbing robot and using the robot to conduct vertically rising tower climbing inspection, the problem of difficulty in detecting defects in transmission line components in the prior art is solved, and safe and efficient detection and maintenance are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202410708287.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-06-03
AI Technical Summary
The prior art is difficult to effectively detect internal materials and mechanical structure defects of components such as transmission line clips, which leads to high-voltage transmission lines being prone to oxidation corrosion of the metal and loose joints during long-term operation, threatening the safe operation of the transmission system.
A transmission line electric tower climbing robot is designed, and a robot is used to replace traditional human tower climbing operations. It can achieve vertical rise through electric telescopic rods and tower climbing components to avoid cross-climbing, simplify the structure and make it easy to operate.
It realizes safe and efficient inspection and maintenance of transmission line tower climbing, avoids the risks of traditional manual aerial operations, saves inspection time and reduces costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN118589337B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of electric power equipment, and in particular to a transmission line power tower climbing robot. Background Art
[0002] During the long-term operation of high-voltage transmission lines, due to external factors such as lightning strikes, icing, wind deflection, and problems with their own materials, manufacturing, and installation processes, defects such as oxidation corrosion of hardware and loose joints are prone to occur, thus threatening the safe operation of the transmission system. For a long time, there has been a lack of effective detection methods for defects in the internal materials and mechanical structures of transmission line clamps and other components, making it difficult to accurately assess their harmfulness to line operation.
[0003] At present, it is generally necessary to cut off power supply and manually climb the tower to bring the equipment up for fixed inspection. Not only is there a risk of high-altitude operations, but the inspection cost is also high. In addition, the traditional tower climbing method is to climb upwards manually, and the ascent efficiency is relatively slow. If the judgment is wrong, the climbing time will be extended. For this reason, we propose a transmission line power tower climbing robot to solve the above problems. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of this section is to summarize some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the specification abstract and the invention title of this application to avoid blurring the purpose of this section, the specification abstract and the invention title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present invention.
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned problems existing in the existing transmission line power tower climbing robot, the present invention is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a transmission line power tower climbing robot, which adopts a robot to replace the traditional manual tower climbing operation, avoiding the dangerous situations that may occur in traditional manual operations, and the robot tower climbing method adopted by the present invention only needs vertical ascent, and does not require cross climbing, thus saving climbing time. In addition, the overall structure is simple and easy to operate.
[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a transmission line power tower climbing robot, comprising:
[0008] The control structure comprises a control box, the upper end of which is connected to an electric telescopic rod, and a controller electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod is arranged in the control box, and the piston end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a first tower climbing assembly;
[0009] The supporting structure includes two vertical rods fixedly connected to the side walls of the control box body, the upper and lower ends of the vertical rods are arc-shaped, and a connecting piece at the same level is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods. A vertical second climbing tower assembly is arranged in the center of the side wall of the connecting piece, and the second climbing tower assembly is arranged correspondingly on the inner side of the first climbing tower assembly.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the transmission line power tower climbing robot of the present invention, the piston end of the electric telescopic rod extends to the upper side of the vertical rod, and the first tower climbing component is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the vertical rod.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the transmission line power tower climbing robot of the present invention, wherein: the first tower climbing component includes a rectangular block fixedly connected to the piston end of the electric telescopic rod, a vertical support plate is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular block, and two first hooks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the transmission line power tower climbing robot described in the present invention, the second tower climbing component includes a support rod connected to the side wall of the connecting member, the upper end of the support rod is fixedly connected to a Y-shaped member, and two second hooks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the Y-shaped member, and the two second hooks are correspondingly arranged on the inner sides of the two first hooks.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the transmission line power tower climbing robot of the present invention, the lower end of the support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control box by bolts, and the connecting piece is fixedly connected to the two vertical rods by bolts.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the transmission line power tower climbing robot described in the present invention, the lower ends of the first hook and the second hook are both concave in design, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave surface, and the first hook and the second hook are connected to the same-side cross bar on the side wall of the power tower.
[0015] As a preferred solution of the power transmission line tower climbing robot of the present invention, the method for using the power transmission line tower climbing robot comprises the following steps:
[0016] Step 1: The operator stands on the ground and connects the second hook on the tower climbing robot to the horizontal bar of the power tower that can be hung on the uppermost side;
[0017] Step 2: Control the piston end of the electric telescopic rod to extend so that the rectangular block moves upward and drives the two first hooks to move to the high crossbar and complete the suspension, and then control the electric telescopic rod to retract its piston end and drive the second hook to move up and down so that it moves to the inside of the first hook to complete the suspension connection with the crossbar;
[0018] Step 3: Repeat the process of step 2 to move the robot to the required position and perform other subsequent maintenance or repair operations.
[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention: The present invention adopts a robot to replace the traditional manual tower climbing operation, thus avoiding the dangerous situations that may occur in the traditional manual operation. The robot tower climbing method adopted by the present invention only needs to be vertically ascended and does not require cross climbing, thus saving climbing time. In addition, the overall structure is simple and easy to operate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for describing the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative labor. Among them:
[0021] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the power tower climbing robot for transmission line of the present invention.
[0022] Figure 2 It is a side structural schematic diagram of the transmission line power tower climbing robot of the present invention.
[0023] Figure 3 It is a front structural schematic diagram of the transmission line power tower climbing robot of the present invention.
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at point A in the middle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific implementation methods of the present invention are described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0026] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0027] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The term "in one embodiment" that appears in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0028] Secondly, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the schematic diagram. When describing the embodiments of the present invention in detail, for the sake of convenience, the cross-sectional diagrams showing the device structure will not be partially enlarged according to the general scale, and the schematic diagrams are only examples, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. In addition, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width and depth should be included.
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 , provides a transmission line power tower climbing robot, comprising:
[0030] The control structure 100 and the support structure 200, the control structure 100 includes a control box 101, the upper end of the control box 101 is connected to an electric telescopic rod 102, and a controller electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod 102 is arranged in the control box 101, the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 102 is connected to a first climbing tower assembly, the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 102 extends to the upper side of the vertical rod 201, and the first climbing tower assembly is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the vertical rod 201. Specifically, the first climbing tower assembly includes a rectangular block 103 fixedly connected to the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 102, a vertical support plate 104 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular block 103, and two first hooks 105 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate 104.
[0031] Among them, the supporting structure 200 includes two vertical rods 201 fixedly connected to the side walls of the control box 101, the upper and lower ends of the vertical rods 201 are arc-shaped, and a connecting piece 202 of the same level is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods 201, and a vertical second climbing tower assembly is arranged in the center of the side wall of the connecting piece 202, and the second climbing tower assembly is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the first climbing tower assembly. Specifically, the second climbing tower assembly includes a supporting rod 203 connected to the side wall of the connecting piece 202, and the elastic structure design can complete the hanging operation during the rising process of the second hook 205, and the upper end of the supporting rod 203 is fixedly connected to a Y-shaped piece 204, and two second hooks 205 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the Y-shaped piece 204, and the two second hooks 205 are correspondingly arranged on the inner sides of the two first hooks 105. Furthermore, the lower end of the supporting rod 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control box 101 by bolts, and the connecting piece 202 and the two vertical rods 201 are fixedly connected by bolts.
[0032] Among them, the lower ends of the first hook 105 and the second hook 205 are both concavely designed, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave surface. The first hook 105 and the second hook 205 are connected to the same side cross bar on the side wall of the power tower and maintain a vertical rising process.
[0033] During use, the method of using the transmission line power tower climbing robot includes the following steps:
[0034] Step 1: The operator stands on the ground and connects the second hook 205 on the tower climbing robot to the horizontal bar of the power tower that can be hung on the uppermost side;
[0035] Step 2: Control the piston end of the electric telescopic rod 102 to extend so that the rectangular block 103 moves upward and drives the two first hooks 105 to move to the high crossbar and complete the suspension, and then control the electric telescopic rod 102 to retract its piston end and drive the second hook 205 to move up and down so that it moves to the inside of the first hook 105 to complete the suspension connection with the crossbar;
[0036] Step 3: Repeat the process of step 2 to move the robot to the required position and perform other subsequent maintenance or repair operations.
[0037] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A transmission line power tower climbing robot, characterized in that: include: A control structure (100) comprising a control box (101), the upper end of the control box (101) being connected to an electric telescopic rod (102), a controller electrically connected to the electric telescopic rod (102) being arranged in the control box (101), and a piston end of the electric telescopic rod (102) being connected to a first tower climbing assembly; The support structure (200) comprises two vertical rods (201) fixedly connected to the side walls of the control box (101), the upper and lower ends of the vertical rods (201) are both arc-shaped, a connecting piece (202) at the same level is fixedly connected between the two vertical rods (201), a vertical second climbing tower assembly is arranged in the center of the side wall of the connecting piece (202), and the second climbing tower assembly is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of the first climbing tower assembly, the piston end of the electric telescopic rod (102) extends to the upper side of the vertical rod (201), and the first climbing tower assembly is correspondingly arranged on the upper side of the vertical rod (201); the first climbing tower assembly comprises a fixed connecting piece A rectangular block (103) is connected to the piston end of the electric telescopic rod (102), a vertical support plate (104) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rectangular block (103), and two first hooks (105) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the support plate (104); the second tower climbing assembly comprises a support rod (203) connected to the side wall of the connecting member (202), a Y-shaped member (204) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the support rod (203), and two second hooks (205) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the Y-shaped member (204), and the two second hooks (205) are correspondingly arranged on the inner sides of the two first hooks (105).
2. The transmission line power tower climbing robot according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the support rod (203) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the control box (101) by means of bolts, and the connecting piece (202) and the two vertical rods (201) are fixedly connected by means of bolts.
3. The transmission line power tower climbing robot according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower ends of the first hook (105) and the second hook (205) are both designed as concave surfaces, and a pressure sensor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the concave surface. The first hook (105) and the second hook (205) are connected to the same-side crossbar on the side wall of the power tower.
4. The transmission line power tower climbing robot according to claim 3, characterized in that: The method for using the transmission line power tower climbing robot comprises the following steps: Step 1: The operator stands on the ground and connects the second hook (205) on the tower climbing robot to the horizontal bar of the power tower that can be hung on the uppermost side; Step 2: Control the piston end of the electric telescopic rod (102) to extend so that the rectangular block (103) moves upward and drives the two first hooks (105) to move to the high crossbar and complete the suspension, and then control the electric telescopic rod (102) to retract its piston end and drive the second hook (205) to move up and down so that it moves to the inside of the first hook (105) to complete the suspension connection with the crossbar; Step 3: Repeat the process of step 2 to move the robot to the required position and perform other subsequent maintenance or repair operations.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Pneumatic pole climbing robot
CN107398908A
Manned robot climbing along tower shackles and application method thereof
CN111618880A