A device for repairing damaged plastic runway

By designing an automated plastic runway repair device, combined with cutting, stirring and compaction functions, the problems of low repair efficiency and waste of resources in the existing technology are solved, and efficient plastic runway repair and resource reuse are achieved.

CN118639519BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-03TAIZHOU PENGCHENG SPORTS FACILITIES MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411105110.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-13
Publication Date
2025-01-03
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing plastic runway repair technology lacks automation, especially in terms of hollow flattening and precise removal after removing damaged parts, resulting in low repair efficiency and waste of resources.

Method used

A plastic runway damage repair device including cutting, stirring and compacting devices was designed. The wheels were driven by a walking motor, and the milling cutter, mixing a mixing drum and filling the gun, and the ground was compacted through the pressing drum to achieve automatic repair. .

Benefits of technology

It improves the repair efficiency, realizes the recycling and reuse of plastic waste, ensures the filling of the ground compaction effect, and improves resource conservation and automation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a device for repairing damaged plastic runways, belonging to the technical field of runway repair, and comprising a mobile device for moving, a cutting device provided on the mobile device, the cutting device for cutting off the damaged plastic runway portion, and a compacting device provided on the mobile device, the compacting device for compacting the newly filled portion. The cutting device provided in the present invention cuts off the plastic runway through a milling cutter, and the adjustment range of the cutting is wide, which can adapt to the cutting work of plastic runways with different degrees of damage, and the plastic waste is recycled and reused during the cutting process, with high repair efficiency and resource conservation; the mobile device provided in the present invention can move, and at the same time, the recycled plastic waste is re-mixed with glue for reuse, and at the same time, the cut plastic runway is filled through multiple nozzles at the bottom of the spray gun, with high filling efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of runway repair, and in particular to a device for repairing damaged plastic runways. Background Art

[0002] Plastic track is a surface material used for sports venues, mainly used in places such as track and field stadiums, playgrounds and gymnasiums. It is usually made of polyurethane, polyvinyl chloride or other plastic materials, has a certain degree of softness and elasticity, and is suitable for competitions and training of various sports. The steps to repair a damaged plastic track include: 1. Overall cleaning, remove all damaged plastic layers where there are cracks in the surface layer of the track (the removal shape is basically circular); 2. Repair the bottom layer and remove the plastic layer, first apply the primer, then mix the glue and granular mixture in proportion and fill and level the bottom layer. The newly laid plastic granular layer should be flattened, and the side seams should be consistent with the thickness of the bottom layer; 3. Prepare the spray material and use a special sprayer to spray the entire surface twice. At present, the repair work of plastic tracks is basically manpower-based, so the demand for automation is relatively high. Some runway repair machines in the prior art can realize unmanned repair of plastic runways, but there are still many shortcomings, such as how to automatically flatten the remaining cavities after automatically spraying the material after removing the damaged parts, and how to automatically and accurately remove the damaged runway. Summary of the invention

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a plastic runway damage repair device, including a moving device, the moving device includes a frame, a lower frame is fixedly installed on the frame, the moving device is used for moving, the moving device is provided with a cutting device, the cutting device includes a vertical slide, the vertical slide is fixedly installed on the lower frame, the cutting device is used to cut off the damaged plastic runway part, the moving device is provided with a compacting device, the compacting device includes a vertical frame, the vertical frame is fixedly installed on the frame, and the compacting device is used to compact the newly filled part.

[0004] Furthermore, the mobile device includes wheels rotatably mounted on a frame, a travel motor is fixedly mounted on the frame, a transmission belt is wound around the motor shaft of the travel motor and the outside of the wheel, a mixing drum is arranged on the frame, a mixing motor and a mixing shaft are arranged inside the mixing drum, a spray pipe and a suction pipe are fixedly mounted on the mixing drum, pumps are installed between the mixing drum and the spray pipe and between the mixing drum and the suction pipe, a control box is fixedly mounted on the frame, and a spray gun mechanism is arranged on the lower frame.

[0005] Furthermore, the spray gun mechanism comprises a plurality of electric cylinders rotatably mounted on a lower frame, an upper plate rotatably mounted on the top of the electric cylinder, a spray gun is fixedly mounted on the upper plate via a connecting rod, and a hinged joint is fixedly mounted on the spray gun.

[0006] Furthermore, the spray gun is provided with an external inlet and a mixing inlet, the mixing inlet is connected to the spray pipe, the external inlet is connected to the outside, and a plurality of nozzles are provided at the end of the spray gun.

[0007] The rotation of the travel motor drives the wheels to rotate through the transmission belt, thereby driving the frame to move, so that the plastic fragments extracted from the suction tube enter the mixing drum and are mixed with the glue in the mixing drum. When the damaged part of the plastic runway on the ground is broken, it is sucked into the mixing drum through the suction tube, and then the electric cylinder contracts, driving the upper plate to descend, thereby driving the spray gun to descend, and the plastic box glue mixture is pumped into the spray gun through the injection pipe through the pump on the mixing drum, and is sprayed through the nozzle to the ground that needs to be filled. When the raw materials in the mixing drum are insufficient, plastic fragments and glue are connected through the external import for construction.

[0008] Furthermore, the cutting device includes a vertical sliding block slidably installed in the vertical sliding groove, the vertical sliding groove is connected to the control box through a control line, the vertical sliding groove is controlled by an electric cylinder in the vertical sliding groove to slide the vertical sliding block in the vertical sliding groove, a horizontal sliding groove is installed on the vertical sliding block through the electric cylinder, a horizontal moving block is slidably installed in the horizontal sliding groove, the horizontal moving block is controlled by the electric cylinder in the horizontal sliding groove to slide in the horizontal sliding groove, and a milling cutter mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving block.

[0009] Furthermore, the milling cutter mechanism includes a milling cutter motor fixedly mounted on the traverse block, a bevel gear fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the milling cutter motor, an extraction tube fixedly mounted on the traverse block, the extraction tube and the extraction tube are fixedly mounted, a turntable is rotatably mounted in the traverse block, a turntable gear is fixedly mounted on the turntable, the turntable gear is meshed with the bevel gear, a milling cutter is fixedly mounted on the turntable, the milling cutter is a hollow structure, the extraction tube is inserted into the milling cutter, and the extraction tube and the milling cutter are rotatably mounted.

[0010] The control box controls the sliding of the vertical slider in the vertical slide groove and the sliding of the transverse block in the transverse slide groove, and the rotation of the milling cutter motor drives the bevel gear to rotate, thereby driving the turntable and the turntable gear to rotate, thereby driving the milling cutter to rotate, and cooperating with the contraction of the electric cylinder in the vertical slider to drive the milling cutter to contact the plastic track, break the damaged track, and suck the plastic fragments into the mixing drum through the extraction tube and the suction tube.

[0011] Furthermore, the compacting device includes a folding rod rotatably mounted on the vertical frame, the folding rod and the hinge joint are rotatably mounted, a connecting column is fixedly mounted on the folding rod, a lower rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting column, an inner sliding block is slidably mounted in the lower rotating rod, a sliding block spring is arranged between the inner sliding block and the lower rotating rod, a slide groove connecting rod is rotatably mounted on the frame, a pressure cylinder is rotatably mounted on the slide groove connecting rod, a slide groove is arranged on the slide groove connecting rod, and the inner sliding block can rotate and slide in the slide groove of the slide groove connecting rod.

[0012] When the spray gun finishes spraying, the electric cylinder extends to drive the upper plate to rise, thereby driving the spray gun and the hinged head to rise, thereby driving the folding rod to rotate, thereby driving the lower rotating rod to rotate, thereby driving the slide groove connecting rod to rotate through the inner slider, so that the pressure cylinder presses the ground tightly. When the lower rotating rod continues to rotate, the slider spring is compressed, making the pressure cylinder closer to the ground, and the newly filled ground is compacted by the movement of the frame and the rolling of the pressure cylinder.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: (1) The cutting device provided in the present invention cuts off the plastic runway through a milling cutter, and the adjustment range of the cutting is wide, which can adapt to the cutting work of plastic runways with different degrees of damage, and the plastic waste can be recycled and reused during the cutting process, so the repair efficiency is high and resources are saved; (2) The moving device provided in the present invention can be moved, and the recycled plastic waste can be re-mixed with glue for reuse, and the cut plastic runway can be filled through multiple nozzles at the bottom of the spray gun, so the filling efficiency is high; (3) The compacting device provided in the present invention can compact the filled plastic runway efficiently, and the rising of the spray gun drives the descending of the pressing cylinder, so that the pressing cylinder presses the ground tightly, and the compacting effect is good. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile device of the present invention.

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the spray gun structure of the present invention.

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cutting device of the present invention.

[0018] Figure 5 The milling cutter structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0019] Figure 6 The milling cutter structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0020] Figure 7 The structure of the compacting device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 1 .

[0021] Figure 8 The structure of the compacting device of the present invention is shown in FIG. Figure 2 .

[0022] Figure numbers: 101-frame; 102-mixing drum; 103-injection pipe; 104-extraction pipe; 105-travel motor; 106-transmission belt; 107-wheel; 108-lower frame; 109-electric cylinder; 110-upper plate; 111-connecting rod; 112-spray gun; 1121-spray head; 1122-external inlet; 1123-mixing inlet; 113-control box; 114-hinge joint; 201-vertical Slide; 202-control line; 203-vertical slider; 204-horizontal slide; 205-traverse block; 206-extraction tube; 207-milling cutter motor; 208-bevel gear; 209-turntable; 210-turntable gear; 211-milling cutter; 301-stand; 302-folding rod; 303-connecting column; 304-lower rotating rod; 305-pressing cylinder; 306-slide connecting rod; 307-inner slider; 308-slider spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The specific implementation of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Example: Reference Figure 1-Figure 8 A device for repairing damaged plastic runways includes a moving device, the moving device includes a frame 101, a lower frame 108 is fixedly mounted on the frame 101, the moving device is used for moving, a cutting device is provided on the moving device, the cutting device includes a vertical slide 201, the vertical slide 201 is fixedly mounted on the lower frame 108, the cutting device is used for cutting off a damaged portion of the plastic runway, a compacting device is provided on the moving device, the compacting device includes a vertical frame 301, the vertical frame 301 is fixedly mounted on the frame 101, and the compacting device is used for compacting a newly filled portion.

[0025] like Figure 1-Figure 3 As shown, the mobile device includes a wheel 107 rotatably mounted on a frame 101, a travel motor 105 is fixedly mounted on the frame 101, a transmission belt 106 is wound around the motor shaft of the travel motor 105 and the wheel 107, a mixing drum 102 is arranged on the frame 101, a mixing motor and a mixing shaft are arranged in the mixing drum 102, a spray pipe 103 and a suction pipe 104 are fixedly mounted on the mixing drum 102, pumps are installed between the mixing drum 102 and the spray pipe 103 as well as between the mixing drum 102 and the suction pipe 104, a control box 113 is fixedly mounted on the frame 101, and a spray gun mechanism is arranged on the lower frame 108.

[0026] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the spray gun mechanism includes a plurality of electric cylinders 109 rotatably mounted on a lower frame 108, an upper plate 110 is rotatably mounted on the top of the electric cylinder 109, a spray gun 112 is fixedly mounted on the upper plate 110 via a connecting rod 111, and a hinged joint 114 is fixedly mounted on the spray gun 112.

[0027] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the spray gun 112 is provided with an external inlet 1122 and a mixing inlet 1123 , the mixing inlet 1123 is connected to the spray pipe 103 , the external inlet 1122 is connected to the outside, and a plurality of nozzles 1121 are provided at the end of the spray gun 112 .

[0028] The travel motor 105 rotates through the transmission belt 106 to drive the wheel 107 to rotate, thereby driving the frame 101 to move, so that the plastic fragments extracted from the extraction tube 104 enter the mixing drum 102, and are mixed and stirred with the glue in the mixing drum 102, and then the electric cylinder 109 contracts, driving the upper plate 110 to descend, thereby driving the spray gun 112 to descend, and the plastic box glue mixture is pumped into the spray gun 112 through the injection pipe 103 through the pump on the mixing drum 102, and is sprayed through the nozzle 1121 to the ground that needs to be filled. When the raw materials in the mixing drum 102 are insufficient, the plastic fragments and glue are externally connected through the external inlet 1122 for construction.

[0029] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the cutting device includes a vertical slider 203 slidably installed in a vertical slide groove 201, the vertical slide groove 201 is connected to the control box 113 through a control line 202, the vertical slider 203 is controlled by an electric cylinder in the vertical slide groove 201 to slide in the vertical slide groove 201, a horizontal slide groove 204 is installed on the vertical slider 203 through an electric cylinder, a horizontal moving block 205 is slidably installed in the horizontal slide groove 204, the horizontal moving block 205 is controlled by the electric cylinder in the horizontal slide groove 204 to slide in the horizontal slide groove 204, and a milling cutter mechanism is arranged on the horizontal moving block 205.

[0030] like Figure 4-Figure 6 As shown, the milling cutter mechanism includes a milling cutter motor 207 fixedly mounted on the traverse block 205, a bevel gear 208 fixedly mounted on the motor shaft of the milling cutter motor 207, an extraction tube 206 fixedly mounted on the traverse block 205, the extraction tube 206 is fixedly mounted with the extraction tube 104, a turntable 209 is rotatably mounted in the traverse block 205, a turntable gear 210 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 209, the turntable gear 210 is meshed with the bevel gear 208, a milling cutter 211 is fixedly mounted on the turntable 209, the milling cutter 211 is a hollow structure, the extraction tube 206 is inserted into the milling cutter 211, and the extraction tube 206 and the milling cutter 211 are rotatably mounted.

[0031] The control box 113 controls the sliding of the vertical slider 203 in the vertical slide groove 201 and the sliding of the traverse block 205 in the traverse slide groove 204, and the rotation of the milling cutter motor 207 drives the bevel gear 208 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 209 and the turntable gear 210 to rotate, thereby driving the milling cutter 211 to rotate, and cooperating with the electric cylinder in the vertical slider 203 to contract, drive the milling cutter 211 to contact the plastic track, break the damaged track, and suck the plastic fragments into the mixing drum 102 through the extraction tube 206 and the extraction tube 104.

[0032] like Figure 7 , Figure 8 As shown, the compacting device includes a folding rod 302 rotatably mounted on the vertical frame 301, the folding rod 302 is rotatably mounted with the hinge head 114, a connecting column 303 is fixedly mounted on the folding rod 302, a lower rotating rod 304 is rotatably mounted on the connecting column 303, an inner slider 307 is slidably mounted in the lower rotating rod 304, a slider spring 308 is arranged between the inner slider 307 and the lower rotating rod 304, a slide groove connecting rod 306 is rotatably mounted on the frame 101, a pressure cylinder 305 is rotatably mounted on the slide groove connecting rod 306, a slide groove is arranged on the slide groove connecting rod 306, and the inner slider 307 can rotate and slide in the slide groove of the slide groove connecting rod 306.

[0033] When the spray gun 112 finishes spraying, the electric cylinder 109 extends and drives the upper plate 110 to rise, thereby driving the spray gun 112 and the hinged joint 114 to rise, thereby driving the folding rod 302 to rotate, thereby driving the lower rotating rod 304 to rotate, thereby driving the slide groove connecting rod 306 to rotate through the inner slider 307, so that the pressure cylinder 305 presses the ground tightly. When the lower rotating rod 304 continues to rotate, the slider spring 308 is compressed, making the pressure cylinder 305 closer to the ground, and the newly filled ground is compacted by the movement of the frame 101 and the rolling of the pressure cylinder 305.

[0034] The working principle of the device for repairing damaged plastic runway disclosed in the present invention is as follows: the travel motor 105 rotates to drive the wheel 107 to rotate through the transmission belt 106, thereby driving the frame 101 to move, thereby moving the milling cutter 211 to the top of the damaged runway, and controlling the vertical slider 203 to slide in the vertical slide groove 201 and the traverse block 205 to slide in the traverse slide groove 204 through the control box 113, and cooperating with the rotation of the milling cutter motor 207 to drive the bevel gear 208 to rotate, thereby driving the turntable 209 and the turntable gear 210 to rotate, thereby driving the milling cutter 211 to move to the top of the damaged runway. 1 rotates, and the electric cylinder in the vertical slider 203 contracts, driving the milling cutter 211 to contact the plastic track, breaking the damaged track, and sucking the plastic fragments into the mixing drum 102 through the extraction pipe 206 and the extraction pipe 104, and mixing with the glue in the mixing drum 102. Then the electric cylinder 109 contracts, driving the upper plate 110 to descend, thereby driving the spray gun 112 to descend, and the plastic box glue mixture is pumped into the spray gun 112 through the injection pipe 103 through the pump on the mixing drum 102, and sprayed out to the ground to be filled through the nozzle 1121. When the spray gun 112 finishes spraying, the electric cylinder 109 extends and drives the upper plate 110 to rise, thereby driving the spray gun 112 and the hinged joint 114 to rise, thereby driving the folding rod 302 to rotate, thereby driving the lower rotating rod 304 to rotate, thereby driving the slide groove connecting rod 306 to rotate through the inner slider 307, so that the pressure cylinder 305 presses the ground tightly. When the lower rotating rod 304 continues to rotate, the slider spring 308 is compressed, making the pressure cylinder 305 closer to the ground, and the newly filled ground is compacted by the movement of the frame 101 and the rolling of the pressure cylinder 305.

[0035] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A device for repairing damaged plastic runways, comprising a moving device, characterized in that: The moving device comprises a frame (101), a lower frame (108) is fixedly mounted on the frame (101), the moving device is used for moving, a cutting device is arranged on the moving device, the cutting device comprises a vertical slide groove (201), the vertical slide groove (201) is fixedly mounted on the lower frame (108), the cutting device is used for cutting off the damaged plastic runway portion, a compacting device is arranged on the moving device, the compacting device comprises a vertical frame (301), the vertical frame (301) is fixedly mounted on the frame (101), and the compacting device is used for compacting the newly filled portion; The mobile device comprises a wheel (107) rotatably mounted on a frame (101); a travel motor (105) is fixedly mounted on the frame (101); a transmission belt (106) is wound around the motor shaft of the travel motor (105) and the wheel (107); a mixing drum (102) is arranged on the frame (101); a mixing motor and a mixing shaft are arranged inside the mixing drum (102); a spray pipe (103) and a suction pipe (104) are fixedly mounted on the mixing drum (102); pumps are installed between the mixing drum (102) and the spray pipe (103) and between the mixing drum (102) and the suction pipe (104); a control box (113) is fixedly mounted on the frame (101); and a spray gun mechanism is arranged on the lower frame (108); The spray gun mechanism comprises a plurality of electric cylinders (109) rotatably mounted on a lower frame (108); an upper plate (110) is rotatably mounted on the top of the electric cylinder (109); a spray gun (112) is fixedly mounted on the upper plate (110) via a connecting rod (111); and a hinged joint (114) is fixedly mounted on the spray gun (112); The cutting device comprises a vertical slider (203) slidably mounted in a vertical slide groove (201); the vertical slide groove (201) is connected to a control box (113) via a control line (202); the vertical slider (203) is controlled by an electric cylinder in the vertical slide groove (201) to slide in the vertical slide groove (201); a horizontal slide groove (204) is mounted on the vertical slider (203) via an electric cylinder; a traverse block (205) is slidably mounted in the traverse slide groove (204); the traverse block (205) is controlled by an electric cylinder in the traverse slide groove (204) to slide in the traverse slide groove (204); a milling cutter mechanism is arranged on the traverse block (205); The milling cutter mechanism comprises a milling cutter motor (207) fixedly mounted on a traversing block (205), a bevel gear (208) fixedly mounted on a motor shaft of the milling cutter motor (207), an extraction tube (206) fixedly mounted on the traversing block (205), the extraction tube (206) and the extraction tube (104) fixedly mounted, a turntable (209) rotatably mounted in the traversing block (205), a turntable gear (210) fixedly mounted on the turntable (209), the turntable gear (210) meshing with the bevel gear (208), a milling cutter (211) fixedly mounted on the turntable (209), the milling cutter (211) being a hollow structure, the extraction tube (206) inserted into the milling cutter (211), and the extraction tube (206) and the milling cutter (211) rotatably mounted; The compacting device comprises a folding rod (302) rotatably mounted on a vertical frame (301), the folding rod (302) being rotatably mounted on a hinge joint (114), a connecting column (303) being fixedly mounted on the folding rod (302), a lower rotating rod (304) being rotatably mounted on the connecting column (303), an inner sliding block (307) being slidably mounted in the lower rotating rod (304), a sliding block spring (308) being arranged between the inner sliding block (307) and the lower rotating rod (304), a sliding groove connecting rod (306) being rotatably mounted on the vehicle frame (101), a pressing cylinder (305) being rotatably mounted on the sliding groove connecting rod (306), a sliding groove being arranged on the sliding groove connecting rod (306), and the inner sliding block (307) being rotatable and slidable in the sliding groove of the sliding groove connecting rod (306).

2. A plastic runway damage repair device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray gun (112) is provided with an external inlet (1122) and a mixing inlet (1123); the mixing inlet (1123) is connected to the spray pipe (103); the external inlet (1122) is connected to the outside; and a plurality of spray heads (1121) are provided at the end of the spray gun (112).