A device for quickly peeling the cable fault

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of cables, and particularly to a cable fault rapid peeling device. The technical problems are as follows: During the process of peeling the copper armor, a cutting tool is required for cutting and then peeling. However, during the cutting process, it is difficult to precisely control the cutting knife, which may damage the wire core winding inside the copper armor. And manual peeling is inefficient. The technical solution is as follows: A cable fault rapid peeling device includes a first installation platform and a second installation platform, and the second installation platform is located on one side of the first installation platform; it further includes: a circumferential cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first installation platform; a longitudinal cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first installation platform and is located on one side of the circumferential cutting mechanism.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of cables, and in particular to a cable fault rapid peeling device. Background Art

[0002] A cable is an electrical energy or signal transmission device composed of several or several groups of wires.

[0003] In the prior art, when a cable fails, it is necessary to peel off the cable outer skin to repair the internal wires. There is a kind of yellow skin corrugated copper sheathed cable. During the process of removing the copper sheath, a cutting tool needs to be used for cutting and then removing. However, during the cutting process, it is difficult to accurately control the cutting tool, which will damage the wire core winding inside the copper sheath. And if manually peeled, the efficiency is low. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a peeling device that can protect the wire core winding and has a high efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The present invention provides a cable fault rapid peeling device, which solves the problems in the prior art that during the process of removing the copper sheath, a cutting tool needs to be used for cutting and then removing, but during the cutting process, it is difficult to accurately control the cutting tool, which will damage the wire core winding inside the copper sheath, and if manually peeled, the efficiency is low.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0006] A cable fault rapid peeling device includes a first mounting table and a second mounting table, and the second mounting table is located on one side of the first mounting table;

[0007] It further includes:

[0008] A circumferential cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first mounting table;

[0009] A longitudinal cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first mounting table, and the longitudinal cutting mechanism is located on one side of the circumferential cutting mechanism;

[0010] An auxiliary separation mechanism, which is installed on the second mounting table;

[0011] A first fixing component, which is installed on the second mounting table, and the first fixing component is used to fix the cable;

[0012] The auxiliary separation mechanism includes:

[0013] A driving component, which is installed on the first mounting table;

[0014] The first electric wire clamp is installed on the mobile end of the driving component, and the driving component drives the first electric wire clamp to swing in four directions in sequence.

[0015] As a further technical solution, the driving component includes:

[0016] The third support frame is installed on the first installation platform;

[0017] The driving box is installed on the third support frame;

[0018] The power ring is rotatably installed at one end of the power ring, and the power ring is in transmission connection with the internal power component of the driving box;

[0019] The plum blossom track is installed on the outer shell of the driving box through two support inclined rods;

[0020] The elastic telescopic rod is installed on the power ring;

[0021] The first connecting frame is installed at the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod;

[0022] The mounting seat is installed on the first connecting frame;

[0023] The first electric wire clamp is installed on the mounting seat;

[0024] The bottom of the mounting seat slides in the track of the plum blossom track through a sliding ball.

[0025] As a further technical solution, the plum blossom track is in an overall "plum blossom shape" and has four outward circular arc protrusions, and the track of the plum blossom track is located on its outer ring surface.

[0026] As a further technical solution, the first fixing component includes:

[0027] There are two first telescopic driving parts, and the two first telescopic driving parts are symmetrically installed on the first installation platform through brackets respectively;

[0028] There are two first semi-circular clamps, and the two first semi-circular clamps are symmetrically installed on the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic driving parts.

[0029] As a further technical solution, the circumferential cutting mechanism includes:

[0030] The first support frame is installed on the first installation platform;

[0031] The first notched ring, and the first notched ring is installed on the first support frame;

[0032] Electric rollers, several electric rollers are provided, and several electric rollers are equidistantly installed on the first notched ring;

[0033] Notched track, the notched track is located between all the electric rollers, and the electric rollers are embedded in the notched track;

[0034] The second notched ring, and the second notched ring is installed on the notched track;

[0035] Second telescopic driving members, two second telescopic driving members are provided, and two second telescopic driving members are symmetrically installed on the second notched ring;

[0036] Circumferential cutting knives, two circumferential cutting knives are provided, and two circumferential cutting knives are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic driving members.

[0037] As a further technical solution, the longitudinal cutting mechanism includes:

[0038] Second support frames, two second support frames are provided, and two second support frames are symmetrically installed on the first mounting table;

[0039] Third telescopic driving members, two groups of third telescopic driving members are provided, and two groups of third telescopic driving members are symmetrically installed on the two second support frames;

[0040] Arc-shaped pipe clamps, two arc-shaped pipe clamps are provided, and two arc-shaped pipe clamps are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two groups of third telescopic driving members;

[0041] The first electric slide rail, and the first electric slide rail is installed on one of the second support frames;

[0042] Fourth telescopic driving member, the fourth telescopic driving member is slidably arranged in the first electric slide rail through an electric slide seat;

[0043] Longitudinal cutting knife, the longitudinal cutting knife is installed at the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic driving member, and a gap is formed in one of the arc-shaped pipe clamps on one side of the longitudinal cutting knife, and the longitudinal cutting knife extends into the gap.

[0044] As a further technical solution, it further includes a traction and separation assembly, and the traction and separation assembly includes:

[0045] Fifth telescopic driving members, two fifth telescopic driving members are provided, and two fifth telescopic driving members are symmetrically installed on the second mounting table;

[0046] The second semi-circular clamp, there are two of the second semi-circular clamps, and the two second semi-circular clamps are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two fifth telescopic driving members;

[0047] The fourth support frame, the fourth support frame is installed on the second installation table;

[0048] The traction rollers, there are two of the traction rollers, and the two traction rollers are installed on the fourth support frame in a vertical distribution.

[0049] As a further technical solution, it further includes an opening mechanism, and the opening mechanism includes:

[0050] The third installation table, the third installation table is installed on the second installation table through a bracket;

[0051] The first rocker, the first end of the first rocker is hinged to the third installation table;

[0052] The second rocker, the first end of the second rocker is hinged to the second end of the first rocker;

[0053] The third electric wire clamp, one of the third electric wire clamps is installed on the first rocker near the second rocker;

[0054] The fourth electric wire clamp, one of the fourth electric wire clamps is installed in the middle of the second rocker;

[0055] The fifth support frame, the fifth support frame is installed on the second installation table;

[0056] The limit slide rail, the limit slide rail is installed on the fifth support frame;

[0057] The first lifting driving member, the first lifting driving member is installed on the upper part of the limit slide rail;

[0058] The installation sliding seat, the installation sliding seat is slidably installed in the limit slide rail, and the top of the installation sliding seat is connected to the telescopic end of the first lifting driving member;

[0059] The electric cutting disc, the electric cutting disc is installed on the installation sliding seat;

[0060] The lifting rod, the lifting rod is installed at the bottom of the installation sliding seat;

[0061] The first round rod, the first round rod is vertically installed at the bottom of the lifting rod;

[0062] The sixth support frame, the sixth support frame is installed at the bottom of the third installation table;

[0063] A swing rod, on one side of the swing rod close to the first seesaw, a sixth support frame is hinged as a lever fulcrum, on the side of the swing rod where the lever fulcrum is away from the third mounting table, a rectangular through hole is opened, and a first round rod is slidably inserted into the rectangular through hole of the swing rod;

[0064] A first linkage rod, the first end of which is hinged to one end of the swing rod close to the first seesaw, and the second end of the first linkage rod is hinged to one end of the lower side of the first seesaw close to the swing rod;

[0065] A second linkage rod, the first end of the second linkage rod is hinged to one end of the swing rod close to the second seesaw, and the second end of the second linkage rod is hinged to the bottom of the second seesaw.

[0066] As a further technical solution, it further includes a peeling assembly, and the peeling assembly includes:

[0067] A fourth mounting table, which is mounted on the second mounting table;

[0068] A fifth electric wire clamp, which is mounted on one side of the fourth mounting table away from the second seesaw;

[0069] A second electric slide rail, which is mounted on the fourth mounting table;

[0070] A sliding table, which is slidably mounted on the second electric slide rail;

[0071] A seventh support frame, which is mounted on the sliding table;

[0072] Electric clamps, there are two electric clamps, and the two electric clamps are symmetrically mounted on the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame.

[0073] As a further technical solution, the peeling assembly further includes:

[0074] Second lifting driving parts, there are two second lifting driving parts, and the two second lifting driving parts are mounted on the bottom of the sliding table;

[0075] A limiting frame, which is mounted on the lifting ends of the two second lifting driving parts;

[0076] Third linkage rods, on one side of one end of the two electric clamps, they are respectively hinged to the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame, there are two third linkage rods, and the bottoms of the two third linkage rods are respectively hinged to the other side of one end of the two electric clamps;

[0077] Second round rod, each of the upper parts of the two third linkage rods is provided with one of the second round rods, and the two second round rods slide in the limit frame.

[0078] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: When the sliding ball moves to the four convex positions of the plum blossom track, the electric wire clamp will swing in the direction deviating from the axis line of the cable, and the elastic telescopic rod will expand and contract in real time. During the rotation process, the exposed copper armor part of the cable will swing in four directions in turn. After several reciprocations, the position of the copper armor with the annular indentation will be repeatedly bent in four directions. Due to the tension during the bending process, the indentation is further enlarged until the annular indentation position of the copper armor breaks. Thus, the separation of the copper armor part to be stripped from the main body copper armor of the cable is realized, and at the same time, the damage to the inside of the wire core caused by the deep cutting of the circumferential cutting mechanism is avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0079] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0080] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cable fault rapid stripping device of the present invention;

[0081] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the circumferential cutting mechanism and the longitudinal cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0082] Figure 3 It is a first schematic structural diagram of the circumferential cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0083] Figure 4 It is a second schematic structural diagram of the circumferential cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0084] Figure 5 It is a third schematic structural diagram of the circumferential cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0085] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the longitudinal cutting mechanism in the present invention;

[0086] Figure 7 It is a first schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary separation mechanism in the present invention;

[0087] Figure 8 It is a second schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary separation mechanism in the present invention;

[0088] Figure 9 It is a third schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary separation mechanism in the present invention;

[0089] Figure 10 It is a fourth schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary separation mechanism in the present invention;

[0090] Figure 11 It is a schematic structural diagram of the traction separation assembly in the present invention;

[0091] Figure 12 This is the first structural schematic diagram of the shedding mechanism in the present invention;

[0092] Figure 13 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the shedding mechanism in the present invention;

[0093] Figure 14 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the shedding mechanism in the present invention;

[0094] Figure 15 This is the fourth structural schematic diagram of the shedding mechanism in the present invention;

[0095] Figure 16 This is the first structural schematic diagram of the peeling component in the present invention;

[0096] Figure 17 This is the second structural schematic diagram of the peeling component in the present invention;

[0097] Figure 18 This is the third structural schematic diagram of the peeling component in the present invention;

[0098] In the figure: 1. First installation platform; 2. Second installation platform; 3. First telescopic driving member; 4. First semi-circular clamp; 5. First support frame; 6. First notch ring; 7. Electric roller; 8. Notch track; 9. Second notch ring; 10. Second telescopic driving member; 11. Circumferential cutting knife; 12. Second support frame; 13. Third telescopic driving member; 14. Arc-shaped pipe clamp; 15. First electric slide rail; 16. Fourth telescopic driving member; 17. Longitudinal cutting knife; 18. Third support frame; 19. Driving box; 20. Power ring; 21. Elastic telescopic rod; 22. First connecting frame; 23. Mounting seat; 24. First electric wire clamp; 25. Support inclined rod; 26. Plum blossom track; 27. Sliding ball; 28. Fifth telescopic driving member; 29. Second semi-circular clamp; 30. Fourth support frame; 31. Traction roller; 32. Third installation platform; 33. First tipping plate; 34. Second tipping plate; 35. Third electric wire clamp; 36. Fourth electric wire clamp; 37. Fifth support frame; 38. Limit slide rail; 39. First lifting driving member; 40. Mounting slide; 41. Electric cutting blade; 42. Lifting rod; 43. First round rod; 44. Sixth support frame; 45. Swing rod; 46. First linkage rod; 47. Second linkage rod; 48. Fourth installation platform; 49. Fifth electric wire clamp; 50. Second electric slide rail; 51. Sliding table; 52. Seventh support frame; 53. Electric clamp; 54. Second lifting driving member; 55. Limit frame; 56. Third linkage rod; 57. Second round rod. Detailed implementation manners

[0099] Next, in combination with the embodiments of the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0100] Embodiment 1

[0101] As Figure 1-10 shown, this embodiment proposes a cable fault rapid peeling device, including a first mounting table 1 and a second mounting table 2, and the second mounting table 2 is located on one side of the first mounting table 1;

[0102] It further includes:

[0103] A circumferential cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first mounting table 1;

[0104] A longitudinal cutting mechanism, which is installed on the first mounting table 1, and the longitudinal cutting mechanism is located on one side of the circumferential cutting mechanism;

[0105] An auxiliary separation mechanism, which is installed on the second mounting table 2;

[0106] A first fixing component, which is installed on the second mounting table 2, and the first fixing component is used to fix the cable;

[0107] The auxiliary separation mechanism includes:

[0108] A driving component, which is installed on the first mounting table 1;

[0109] A first electric wire clamp 24, which is installed on the moving end of the driving component, and the driving component drives the first electric wire clamp 24 to swing in four directions in sequence.

[0110] In this embodiment, one end of the cable to be stripped is inserted into the circumferential cutting mechanism, and the outer plastic rubber is circumferentially cut. Then, the longitudinal cutting mechanism is used to perform longitudinal cutting. Then, the outer plastic rubber can be removed, and the circumferential cutting mechanism is used to circumferentially cut the copper armor to cut an annular indentation, thereby preventing the cutting knife from touching the internal core windings and damaging the core. Then, the exposed copper armor portion of the cable is moved to the first electric wire clamp 24. The first electric wire clamp 24 clamps the exposed copper armor portion. Then, the driving component drives the first electric wire clamp 24 to move, while fixing the side of the unexposed copper armor. Then, the first electric wire clamp 24 drives the copper armor portion inside the cable to swing in four directions in turn, and reciprocates several times, so that the position of the copper armor with the annular indentation is repeatedly bent in four directions. Due to the tension during the bending process, the indentation is further expanded until the annular indentation position of the copper armor is broken. In this way, the copper armor portion to be stripped and the copper armor of the cable body are broken, while avoiding the damage to the inner core caused by the deep cutting of the circumferential cutting mechanism.

[0111] The tightness between the copper armor and the core wrapping varies for cables of different specifications. For looser cables, the broken part of the copper armor can be directly pulled out from the end of the cable.

[0112] Example 2

[0113] On the basis of the first specific implementation method, Figure 1-11 As shown, the driving component includes:

[0114] A third support frame 18, the third support frame 18 is installed on the first mounting platform 1;

[0115] A drive box 19, the drive box 19 is mounted on the third support frame 18;

[0116] A power ring 20 is rotatably mounted on one end of the power ring 20 , and the power ring 20 is transmission-connected to the internal power assembly of the drive box 19 ;

[0117] The plum blossom track 26 is mounted on the outer shell of the drive box 19 through two supporting inclined rods 25;

[0118] An elastic telescopic rod 21, the elastic telescopic rod 21 is installed on the power ring 20;

[0119] a first connecting frame 22 mounted on the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod 21;

[0120] A mounting seat 23, the mounting seat 23 being mounted on the first connecting frame 22;

[0121] The first electric wire clamp 24 is installed on the mounting base 23;

[0122] The bottom of the mounting base 23 slides in the track of the plum blossom track 26 through the sliding ball 27.

[0123] The plum blossom track 26 is in an overall "plum blossom shape" and has four outward circular arc protrusions. The track of the plum blossom track 26 is located on its outer ring surface.

[0124] The first fixing component includes:

[0125] Two first telescopic driving members 3 are provided. The two first telescopic driving members 3 are symmetrically installed on the first mounting table 1 through brackets respectively;

[0126] Two first semi-circular clamps 4 are provided. The two first semi-circular clamps 4 are symmetrically installed on the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic driving members 3.

[0127] The circumferential cutting mechanism includes:

[0128] The first support frame 5 is installed on the first mounting table 1;

[0129] The first notched ring 6 is installed on the first support frame 5;

[0130] A number of electric rollers 7 are provided. The number of electric rollers 7 are equidistantly installed on the first notched ring 6;

[0131] The notched track 8 is located between all the electric rollers 7. The electric rollers 7 are embedded in the notched track 8;

[0132] The second notched ring 9 is installed on the notched track 8;

[0133] Two second telescopic driving members 10 are provided. The two second telescopic driving members 10 are symmetrically installed on the second notched ring 9;

[0134] Two circumferential cutting knives 11 are provided. The two circumferential cutting knives 11 are symmetrically installed on the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic driving members 10.

[0135] The longitudinal cutting mechanism includes:

[0136] Two second support frames 12 are provided. The two second support frames 12 are symmetrically installed on the first mounting table 1;

[0137] The third telescopic driving member 13, there are two sets of the third telescopic driving members 13, and the two sets of the third telescopic driving members 13 are symmetrically installed on the two second support frames 12;

[0138] The arc-shaped pipe clamp 14, there are two arc-shaped pipe clamps 14, and the two arc-shaped pipe clamps 14 are symmetrically installed on the telescopic ends of the two sets of the third telescopic driving members 13;

[0139] The first electric slide rail 15, the first electric slide rail 15 is installed on one of the second support frames 12;

[0140] The fourth telescopic driving member 16, the fourth telescopic driving member 16 is slidably arranged in the first electric slide rail 15 through an electric slide;

[0141] The longitudinal cutting knife 17, the longitudinal cutting knife 17 is installed on the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic driving member 16. There is a gap opened on one of the arc-shaped pipe clamps 14 on one side of the longitudinal cutting knife 17, and the longitudinal cutting knife 17 extends in from this gap.

[0142] It further includes a traction and separation assembly, and the traction and separation assembly includes:

[0143] The fifth telescopic driving member 28, there are two fifth telescopic driving members 28, and the two fifth telescopic driving members 28 are symmetrically installed on the second mounting table 2;

[0144] The second semi-circular clamp 29, there are two second semi-circular clamps 29, and the two second semi-circular clamps 29 are symmetrically installed on the telescopic ends of the two fifth telescopic driving members 28;

[0145] The fourth support frame 30, the fourth support frame 30 is installed on the second mounting table 2;

[0146] The traction rollers 31, there are two traction rollers 31, and the two traction rollers 31 are installed on the fourth support frame 30 in an up-and-down distribution.

[0147] In this embodiment, first, one end of the cable to be skinned is passed through the space between two traction rollers 31, then through the inner space of the plum blossom track 26, and finally one end of the cable is inserted into the second notch ring 9. Align the position to be cut with the circumferential cutting knife 11. Then, two first telescopic driving members 3 drive two first semi-circular clamps 4 to approach and clamp the cable. On the other side, two sets of third telescopic driving members 13 extend, driving two arc-shaped pipe clamps 14 to approach each other to clamp the other side of the cable. Subsequently, the electric roller 7 rotates, driving the notch track 8, the second notch ring 9, the second telescopic driving member 10, and the circumferential cutting knife 11 to rotate. At the same time, two second telescopic driving members 10 extend to drive two circumferential cutting knives 11 to approach each other and cut into the plastic rubber sheath. After rotating one circle, the circumcision of the outer plastic rubber sheath is completed. Then, the circumferential cutting knife 11 is loosened, and the arc-shaped pipe clamp 14 is also slightly loosened. The two traction rollers 31 drive the cable to move, so that the circumcision position of the plastic rubber sheath is aligned with the gap on the arc-shaped pipe clamp 14. Then, the arc-shaped pipe clamp 14 clamps it again. The fourth telescopic driving member 16 extends to drive the longitudinal cutting knife 17 to cut into the outer plastic rubber sheath. Then, the fourth telescopic driving member 16 and the longitudinal cutting knife 17 move on the first electric slide rail 15. Thus, the longitudinal cutting knife 17 cuts the plastic rubber sheath in the other direction along the gap of the arc-shaped pipe clamp 14. Then, the arc-shaped pipe clamp 14 is loosened. At this time, the outer plastic rubber sheath can be directly removed manually in one piece;

[0148] The traction roller 31 tractionally moves the cable again, so that the starting end part of the exposed copper armor is aligned with the circumferential cutting knife 11, and the copper armor is also circumferentially cut to cut out a circular indentation, so as to avoid damage to the internal wire core winding and the wire core by the cutting knife;

[0149] The traction roller 31 pulls the cable, extracts the cable from the inner side of the plum blossom track 26, places the exposed copper armor part of the cable into the first electric wire clamp 24. The first electric wire clamp 24 clamps the exposed copper armor part, but does not clamp it tightly, leaving a gap. The unexposed copper armor part on the other side of the cable is fixedly clamped by two second semi-circular clamps 29. Then, the drive box 19 drives the power ring 20 to rotate. The power ring 20 drives the elastic telescopic rod 21, the first connecting frame 22, the mounting seat 23, and the first electric wire clamp 24 to rotate. The mounting seat 23 slides in the track of the plum blossom track 26 through the sliding ball 27. When the sliding ball 27 moves to the four convex positions of the plum blossom track 26, the first electric wire clamp 24 will swing in the direction deviating from the axis line of the cable. The elastic telescopic rod 21 expands and contracts in real time. During the rotation process, the exposed copper armor part of the cable will swing in four directions in turn. After several reciprocations, the positions of the copper armor with annular indentations will be bent in four directions repeatedly. Due to the tension during the bending process, the indentations are further enlarged until the annular indentation positions of the copper armor are broken. Thus, the separation of the copper armor part to be stripped from the main body copper armor of the cable is achieved, and at the same time, the damage to the inner part of the wire core caused by the deep cutting of the circumferential cutting mechanism is avoided.

[0150] For cables of different specifications, the tightness between the copper armor and the wire core winding is different. For relatively loose cables, at this time, the second semi-circular clamp 29 releases the cable. The cable is pulled by the traction roller 31 so that the starting position of the exposed copper armor moves between the second semi-circular clamps 29. Then the second semi-circular clamps 29 clamp the starting position of the copper armor. Then the traction roller 31 starts to pull the cable in the direction away from the second semi-circular clamps 29, and the copper armor gradually detaches from the outer side of the inner wire core. At the same time, the first electric wire clamp 24 can continue to drive the end of the copper armor to swing in four directions to assist the separation of the copper armor by expanding the gap. Finally, the broken part of the copper armor is directly pulled out from the end of the cable to complete the peeling of the cable.

[0151] For cables of different specifications, the tightness between the copper armor and the wire core winding is different. For relatively tight cables, the copper armor cannot be directly pulled out as a whole. At this time, longitudinal cutting and peeling are required, and the technical solution of Embodiment 3 is adopted.

[0152] Embodiment 3

[0153] On the basis of the second specific implementation manner, as Figure 1-18 shown,

[0154] It further includes an opening mechanism, and the opening mechanism includes:

[0155] A third mounting table 32, and the third mounting table 32 is mounted on the second mounting table 2 through a bracket;

[0156] A first tipping plate 33, and the first end of the first tipping plate 33 is hinged to the third mounting table 32;

[0157] The second rocker 34, the first end of the second rocker 34 is hinged to the second end of the first rocker 33;

[0158] The third electric wire clamp 35, one third electric wire clamp 35 is installed on one side of the first rocker 33 close to the second rocker 34;

[0159] The fourth electric wire clamp 36, one fourth electric wire clamp 36 is installed in the middle of the second rocker 34;

[0160] The fifth support frame 37, the fifth support frame 37 is installed on the second installation table 2;

[0161] The limit slide rail 38, the limit slide rail 38 is installed on the fifth support frame 37;

[0162] The first lifting driving member 39, the first lifting driving member 39 is installed on the upper part of the limit slide rail 38;

[0163] The installation sliding seat 40, the installation sliding seat 40 is slidably installed in the limit slide rail 38, and the top of the installation sliding seat 40 is connected to the lifting end of the first lifting driving member 39;

[0164] The electric cutting disc 41, the electric cutting disc 41 is installed on the installation sliding seat 40;

[0165] The lifting rod 42, the lifting rod 42 is installed at the bottom of the installation sliding seat 40;

[0166] The first round rod 43, the first round rod 43 is vertically installed at the bottom of the lifting rod 42;

[0167] The sixth support frame 44, the sixth support frame 44 is installed at the bottom of the third installation table 32;

[0168] The swing rod 45, one side of the swing rod 45 close to the first rocker 33 is hinged to the sixth support frame 44 as a lever fulcrum, a rectangular through hole is opened on the side of the swing rod 45 away from the third installation table 32 where the lever fulcrum is located, and the first round rod 43 is slidably inserted into the rectangular through hole of the swing rod 45;

[0169] The first linkage rod 46, the first end of the first linkage rod 46 is hinged to one end of the swing rod 45 close to the first rocker 33, and the second end of the first linkage rod 46 is hinged to one end of the lower side of the first rocker 33 close to the swing rod 45;

[0170] The second linkage rod 47, the first end of the second linkage rod 47 is hinged to one end of the swing rod 45 close to the second rocker 34, and the second end of the second linkage rod 47 is hinged to the bottom of the second rocker 34.

[0171] It further includes a peeling component, and the peeling component includes:

[0172] The fourth mounting table 48, and the fourth mounting table 48 is mounted on the second mounting table 2;

[0173] The fifth electric wire clamp 49, and the fifth electric wire clamp 49 is mounted on one side of the fourth mounting table 48 away from the second rocker 34;

[0174] The second electric slide rail 50, and the second electric slide rail 50 is mounted on the fourth mounting table 48;

[0175] The sliding table 51, and the sliding table 51 is slidably mounted on the second electric slide rail 50;

[0176] The seventh support frame 52, and the seventh support frame 52 is mounted on the sliding table 51;

[0177] The electric clamp 53, there are two electric clamps 53, and the two electric clamps 53 are symmetrically mounted on the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame 52.

[0178] The peeling component further includes:

[0179] The second lifting driving member 54, there are two second lifting driving members 54, and the two second lifting driving members 54 are mounted on the bottom of the sliding table 51;

[0180] The limiting frame 55, and the limiting frame 55 is mounted on the lifting ends of the two second lifting driving members 54;

[0181] The third linkage rod 56, one side of one end of the two electric clamps 53 is respectively hinged to the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame 52, there are two third linkage rods 56, and the bottoms of the two third linkage rods 56 are respectively hinged to the other side of one end of the two electric clamps 53;

[0182] The second round rod 57, one second round rod 57 is mounted on the upper part of each of the two third linkage rods 56, and the two second round rods 57 slide in the limiting frame 55.

[0183] In this embodiment, for the exposed copper armor part, first, a longitudinal indentation is cut on the surface of the copper armor by the longitudinal cutting knife 17;

[0184] Then, the copper armor part of the cable is fixed to the third electric wire clamp 35, and the cable with the uncovered copper armor part is fixed to the fourth electric wire clamp 36. At this time, the position where the copper armor is disconnected is at the hinged position of the first rocker 33 and the second rocker 34. Then the first lifting drive 39 drives the mounting slide 40 and the electric cutting blade 41 to move downward, and at the same time drives the lifting rod 42 and the first round rod 43 to move downward. The first round rod 43 drives one side of the swing rod 45 to move downward, and the swing rod 45 drives the second rocker 34 to swing downward through the second linkage rod 47. That is, the second rocker 34 drives the uncovered part of the cable to bend downward through the fourth electric wire clamp 36, and at the same time, the other side of the swing rod 45 is tilted upward, and one side of the first rocker 33 is slightly lifted upward through the first linkage rod 46, and then the first rocker 33 is exposed through the third electric wire clamp 35 The copper armor part is tilted upward, and the angle at which the second rocker plate 34 is bent downward is much greater than the angle at which the first rocker plate 33 is tilted upward. As a result, the broken position of the copper armor is tilted upward, and the cable with the uncovered copper armor part is bent downward while the inner core part is pulled downward and tightened, while the exposed copper armor moves upward, and the copper armor and the inner core part move in opposite directions, thereby forming a gap between the upper side of the core and the inner top of the copper armor. At the same time, the electric cutting blade 41 moves downward to the starting end position of the copper armor to cut the tilted copper armor. Because a gap appears between the upper side of the core and the inner top of the copper armor, the electric cutting blade 41 will not touch the inner core part during the cutting process, effectively protecting the core part while cutting. The cutting position is the position of the longitudinal indentation pre-cut on the surface of the copper armor by the longitudinal cutting knife 17;

[0185] The cable is then pulled so that the exposed copper armor part moves to the fourth mounting platform 48, and the unexposed copper armor part of the cable is fixed by the fifth electric wire clamp 49, so that the two electric clamps 53 are aligned with the incision of the copper armor cut by the electric cutting blade 41, and the two electric clamps 53 clamp the two sides of the incision respectively, and then the second lifting drive member 54 contracts, and drives the second round rod 57 and the third linkage rod 56 to move upward through the limit frame 55, and then the two third linkage rods 56 drive the two electric clamps 53 to flip upward on both sides, and then tear the two sides of the copper armor incision to both sides, and then the two electric clamps 53 are released, and the sliding platform 51 is translated on the second electric slide rail 50, and the electric clamp 53 moves to the next position to perform the tearing operation again, and so on is repeated, along the longitudinal indentations on the surface of the copper armor, the copper armor is gradually torn and separated completely, thereby realizing the cable stripping operation and avoiding direct cutting of the copper armor to cause damage to the core part.

[0186] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the scope of protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cable fault rapid stripping device, comprising a first mounting platform (1) and a second mounting platform (2), wherein the second mounting platform (2) is located on one side of the first mounting platform (1); It is characterized in that Also includes: A circumferential cutting mechanism, the circumferential cutting mechanism being mounted on the first mounting platform (1); A longitudinal cutting mechanism, the longitudinal cutting mechanism being mounted on the first mounting platform (1), the longitudinal cutting mechanism being located on one side of the circumferential cutting mechanism; An auxiliary separation mechanism, the auxiliary separation mechanism being mounted on the second mounting platform (2); A first fixing component, the first fixing component is mounted on the second mounting platform (2), and the first fixing component is used to fix the cable; The auxiliary separation mechanism comprises: A drive assembly, the drive assembly being mounted on the first mounting platform (1); A first electric wire clamp (24), the first electric wire clamp (24) being mounted on a movable end of the drive assembly, the drive assembly driving the first electric wire clamp (24) to swing in four directions in sequence; The drive assembly includes: a third support frame (18), the third support frame (18) being mounted on the first mounting platform (1); A drive box (19), the drive box (19) being mounted on the third support frame (18); A power ring (20), the power ring (20) is rotatably mounted on one end of the power ring (20), and the power ring (20) is transmission-connected to an internal power assembly of the drive box (19); A plum blossom track (26), the plum blossom track (26) being mounted on the outer shell of the drive box (19) via two supporting inclined rods (25); an elastic telescopic rod (21), the elastic telescopic rod (21) being mounted on the power ring (20); A first connecting frame (22), the first connecting frame (22) being mounted on the telescopic end of the elastic telescopic rod (21); A mounting seat (23), the mounting seat (23) being mounted on the first connecting frame (22); The first electric wire clamp (24) is mounted on the mounting seat (23); The bottom of the mounting seat (23) slides in the track of the plum blossom track (26) through the sliding ball (27); The plum blossom track (26) is in the shape of a "plum blossom" as a whole, and has four outward arc-shaped protrusions. The track of the plum blossom track (26) is located on its outer annular surface.

2. The quick cable fault peeling device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first fixing assembly includes: a first telescopic driving member (3), wherein two first telescopic driving members (3) are provided, and the two first telescopic driving members (3) are symmetrically mounted on the first mounting platform (1) via brackets; A first semicircular ring clamp (4), wherein two first semicircular ring clamps (4) are provided, and the two first semicircular ring clamps (4) are symmetrically mounted on the telescopic ends of the two first telescopic driving members (3).

3. The rapid cable fault peeling device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The circumferential cutting mechanism comprises: A first support frame (5), the first support frame (5) being mounted on the first mounting platform (1); a first notched ring (6), the first notched ring (6) being mounted on the first support frame (5); Electric rollers (7), several of which are provided, and several of the electric rollers (7) are equidistantly installed on the first notched ring (6); Notched track (8), which is located between all the electric rollers (7), and the electric rollers (7) are embedded in the notched track (8); Second notched ring (9), which is installed on the notched track (8); Second telescopic driving member (10), two of which are provided, and two of the second telescopic driving members (10) are symmetrically installed on the second notched ring (9); Circumferential cutting knives (11), two of which are provided, and two of the circumferential cutting knives (11) are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two second telescopic driving members (10).

4. A rapid cable fault stripping device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The longitudinal cutting mechanism includes: Second support frames (12), two of which are provided, and two of the second support frames (12) are symmetrically installed on the first mounting table (1); Third telescopic driving members (13), two groups of which are provided, and two groups of the third telescopic driving members (13) are symmetrically installed on the two second support frames (12); Arc-shaped pipe clamps (14), two of which are provided, and two of the arc-shaped pipe clamps (14) are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two groups of third telescopic driving members (13); First electric slide rail (15), which is installed on one of the second support frames (12); Fourth telescopic driving member (16), which is slidably arranged in the first electric slide rail (15) through an electric slide seat; Longitudinal cutting knife (17), which is installed at the telescopic end of the fourth telescopic driving member (16). A gap is formed in one of the arc-shaped pipe clamps (14) on one side of the longitudinal cutting knife (17), and the longitudinal cutting knife (17) extends in from this gap.

5. A rapid cable fault stripping device according to claim 4, characterized in that, It further includes a traction and separation assembly, and the traction and separation assembly includes: Fifth telescopic driving members (28), two of which are provided, and two of the fifth telescopic driving members (28) are symmetrically installed on the second mounting table (2); Second semi-circular clamps (29), two of which are provided, and two of the second semi-circular clamps (29) are symmetrically installed at the telescopic ends of the two fifth telescopic driving members (28); Fourth support frame (30), which is installed on the second mounting table (2); Traction rollers (31), two of which are provided, and two of the traction rollers (31) are vertically distributed and installed on the fourth support frame (30).

6. The rapid cable fault peeling device according to claim 5, characterized in that, It further includes an opening mechanism, and the opening mechanism includes: Third mounting table (32), which is installed on the second mounting table (2) through a bracket; First tipping plate (33), the first end of which is hinged to the third mounting table (32); The second rocker (34), the first end of the second rocker (34) is hinged to the second end of the first rocker (33); The third electric wire clamp (35), one third electric wire clamp (35) is installed on one side of the first rocker (33) close to the second rocker (34); The fourth electric wire clamp (36), one fourth electric wire clamp (36) is installed in the middle of the second rocker (34); The fifth support frame (37), the fifth support frame (37) is installed on the second mounting table (2); The limit slide rail (38), the limit slide rail (38) is installed on the fifth support frame (37); The first lifting driving member (39), the first lifting driving member (39) is installed on the upper part of the limit slide rail (38); The mounting slide seat (40), the mounting slide seat (40) is slidably installed in the limit slide rail (38), and the top of the mounting slide seat (40) is connected to the lifting end of the first lifting driving member (39); The electric cutting disc (41), the electric cutting disc (41) is installed on the mounting slide seat (40); The lifting rod (42), the lifting rod (42) is installed at the bottom of the mounting slide seat (40); The first round rod (43), the first round rod (43) is vertically installed at the bottom of the lifting rod (42); The sixth support frame (44), the sixth support frame (44) is installed at the bottom of the third mounting table (32); The swing rod (45), on one side of the swing rod (45) close to the first rocker (33), it is hinged to the sixth support frame (44) as a lever fulcrum. A rectangular through hole is opened on the side of the swing rod (45) where the lever fulcrum is away from the third mounting table (32), and the first round rod (43) is slidably inserted into the rectangular through hole of the swing rod (45); The first linkage rod (46), the first end of the first linkage rod (46) is hinged to one end of the swing rod (45) close to the first rocker (33), and the second end of the first linkage rod (46) is hinged to one end of the lower side of the first rocker (33) close to the swing rod (45); The second linkage rod (47), the first end of the second linkage rod (47) is hinged to one end of the swing rod (45) close to the second rocker (34), and the second end of the second linkage rod (47) is hinged to the bottom of the second rocker (34).

7. The rapid cable fault stripping device according to claim 6, characterized in that, It further includes a peeling assembly, and the peeling assembly includes: The fourth mounting table (48), the fourth mounting table (48) is installed on the second mounting table (2); The fifth electric wire clamp (49), the fifth electric wire clamp (49) is installed on one side of the fourth mounting table (48) away from the second rocker (34); The second electric slide rail (50), the second electric slide rail (50) is installed on the fourth mounting table (48); The sliding table (51), the sliding table (51) is slidably installed on the second electric slide rail (50); The seventh support frame (52), the seventh support frame (52) is installed on the sliding table (51); Electric clamps (53), two of the electric clamps (53) are provided, and the two electric clamps (53) are symmetrically installed at the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame (52).

8. The rapid cable fault peeling device according to claim 7, characterized in that, The peeling assembly further includes: Second lifting driving members (54), two of the second lifting driving members (54) are provided, and the two second lifting driving members (54) are installed at the bottom of the sliding table (51); Limit frames (55), the limit frames (55) are installed at the lifting ends of the two second lifting driving members (54); Third linkage rods (56), one side of one end of each of the two electric clamps (53) is hinged to the bottoms of the two branches of the seventh support frame (52), two of the third linkage rods (56) are provided, and the bottoms of the two third linkage rods (56) are respectively hinged to the other side of one end of the two electric clamps (53); Second round rods (57), one of the second round rods (57) is installed on the upper part of each of the two third linkage rods (56), and the two second round rods (57) slide in the limit frames (55).

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