A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction projects
By designing guide components and connectors, the lateral movement and stability of the suspended platform body are achieved, solving the problem of limited construction range of existing building suspended platforms and improving construction convenience and stability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411004110.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-14
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
Existing construction scaffolding uses steel cables to suspend and connect lifting equipment, which limits the construction scope and requires frequent relocation of the lifting equipment, affecting the convenience of construction.
The hoisting system employs guide components, connectors, and shock absorbers. The guide components move the suspended platform horizontally, and the design of the connectors and shock absorbers ensures the lateral and vertical stability of the suspended platform, eliminating the need for manual switching of the lifting equipment.
It improves the ease of lateral switching of the suspended platform construction area, reduces the cumbersome steps of changing the position of lifting equipment, and enhances the stability and construction efficiency of the suspended platform.
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Figure CN118704740B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of construction suspended platform technology, and in particular to a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction projects. Background Technology
[0002] Construction suspended scaffolding is a new type of high-altitude work equipment that can replace traditional scaffolding, reduce labor intensity, improve work efficiency, and is reusable. Currently, the use of construction suspended scaffolding has gradually become a trend and has been widely recognized in high-altitude operations such as exterior wall construction, curtain wall installation, insulation construction, and exterior wall maintenance and cleaning of high-rise and multi-story buildings. When using construction suspended scaffolding, lifting equipment is first erected on the roof of the building, and then the scaffolding is lowered by steel cables. Workers ride in the scaffolding carrying construction equipment and building materials to carry out construction on the exterior walls of the building.
[0003] The existing announcement number CN201729564U, entitled "A Construction Suspended Platform," includes a fence and lifting rings. Support legs are fixed to the bottom of the fence, and a support plate is movably connected to two relatively long bottom edges by a long shaft. Pull rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the long shaft, and lifting rings are connected to the upper ends of the two opposing pull rods. A hanging rod is connected between the two opposing lifting rings, and downward hooks are movably connected to both ends of the hanging rod. When the platform is not being lifted, the weight of the pull rods and support plates drives the outer ends of the pull rods to be horizontal or downward, while the support plate is vertically downward. When loading bricks, a platform of similar size is placed at the bottom of the fence, and bricks are placed on the platform, with the outer edges of the bricks protruding from the longer side of the platform. The lifting mechanism is activated, pulling the hanging rod upward, causing the two opposing pull rods to tilt upward, driving the long shaft to rotate, so that the support plate is horizontal, precisely supporting the brick protruding from the platform. The edge portion is supported by a pallet that holds the outer edge of the brick. This prevents the brick from falling as they are pressed together. Upon reaching the destination, the boom and lifting rings move downwards, the outer end of the pull rod rotates downwards, and the long shaft rotates, driving the pallet vertically downwards. The brick, no longer supported by the pallet, falls below. When lifted upwards, the hooks at both ends of the boom are attached to the railing, preventing the lifting rings from being pulled up further and keeping the pallet hanging down. Therefore, this invention eliminates the need to unload bricks one by one, greatly improving work efficiency, reducing the workload of high-altitude operations, and enhancing safety.
[0004] However, the aforementioned construction scaffolding uses steel cables to connect lifting equipment. During later construction, the length and position of the scaffolding are limited, resulting in a limited working range for workers at high altitudes. Later, it is necessary to change the installation position of the lifting equipment in order to change the working range of the scaffolding. This method of changing the construction position of the scaffolding requires manual switching of the lifting equipment, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, affecting the convenience of changing the construction range of the scaffolding. Summary of the Invention
[0005] This invention solves the problems in related technologies by proposing a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering. It addresses the issue that existing construction suspended platforms use steel cables to connect lifting equipment, which limits the length and position of the platform during later construction, resulting in a limited working range for workers at high altitudes. This necessitates changing the installation position of the lifting equipment to expand the scope of the suspended platform, thus affecting the convenience of construction.
[0006] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention is achieved through the following technical solution: a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering, comprising a hoisting component and a suspended platform body. The hoisting component includes a guide component, a connecting component, and a shock absorber. The guide component is horizontally arranged, and a connecting component is horizontally arranged above the guide component. Two shock absorbers are symmetrically arranged between the guide component and the connecting component, and the upper and lower ends of the two shock absorbers are respectively fixed to the adjacent guide component and the connecting component. The suspended platform body is horizontally arranged below the guide component, and a movable frame is horizontally arranged above the suspended platform body. The bottom end of the movable frame is fixed to the top surface of the suspended platform body, and the top end of the movable frame is movably mounted on the guide component.
[0007] As a preferred embodiment, the guide includes a hanging frame, which is horizontally arranged, and symmetrical vertically fixed to the two sides of the top surface of the hanging frame. Guide rails are horizontally arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the hanging frame and fixed to the bottom surface of the hanging frame. A rack is horizontally fixed to the center of the top surface of the hanging frame, and a hanging chain is vertically fixed to the hanging ring of the hanging frame.
[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the connector includes two perforated plates, which are symmetrically and horizontally arranged above the hanging frame. Two rod seats are symmetrically and horizontally arranged between the two perforated plates. The guide rods on the rod seats are horizontally slidably assembled in the perforated plates. A first spring is horizontally fixed to the end of the rod seat, and the other end of the first spring is fixed to the end face of the perforated plate. A first damping rod is horizontally fixed to the top surface of the rod seat, and the other end of the first damping rod is fixed to the perforated plate.
[0009] As a preferred embodiment, lifting rings are vertically and symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the orifice plate, and the lifting rings of the orifice plate are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting chain. A connecting ring is vertically fixed on the top surface of the orifice plate, and the connecting ring is fixedly connected to the lifting cable of the lifting equipment. A screw and a screw rod are horizontally arranged between the two rod seats. One end of the screw is rotatably connected to the end of the rod seat, and one end of the screw rod is fixed to the rod seat. The screw rod and the screw cylinder are threadedly assembled and connected.
[0010] As a preferred embodiment, the damping component includes a perforated frame, two of which are arranged symmetrically in a horizontal and vertical manner, and each of the two perforated frames has a through hole vertically extending through it on the adjacent end face. A guide post is vertically slidably assembled in the through hole of the two perforated frames, and a second damping rod is vertically fixed between the guide posts of the two perforated frames. A second spring is vertically sleeved on the guide post, and the two ends of the second spring are respectively fixed to the end of the guide post and the perforated frame.
[0011] As a preferred embodiment, both sides of the movable frame are symmetrically and horizontally connected with chucks, and the chucks of the movable frame are engaged with the guide rail of the hanging frame. A movable motor is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the movable frame, and a drive gear is fixed at the output end of the movable motor. The drive gear meshes with a rack.
[0012] As a preferred embodiment, sliding frames are horizontally provided on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the suspended platform body, and the sliding frames are fixed on the inner wall of the suspended platform body. A bearing slide is provided inside the suspended platform body, and a retaining frame is horizontally fixed on both sides of the bearing slide. The retaining frame of the bearing slide slide is slidably engaged with the sliding frame.
[0013] As a preferred embodiment, movable sliding plates are horizontally arranged on one side of both ends of the suspended platform body, and the movable sliding plates are fixed to the side end face of the suspended platform body. The movable sliding plates are symmetrically arranged in groups of two. Baffles are vertically arranged on both ends of the suspended platform body, and the baffles are fixed to the suspended platform body.
[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the support includes a sliding arm, which is horizontally slidably assembled in a set of movable sliding plates. One end of the sliding arm is fixed to the rotating base, and the other end of the sliding arm is horizontally fixed with a third spring. The other end of the third spring is fixed to the end face of the baffle. A rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the rotating base.
[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a soft ring is fitted around the outside of the rotating wheel, and multiple elastic plates are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel. The two ends of the multiple elastic plates are respectively fixed to the end of the soft ring and the outer wall of the rotating wheel.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] During use, the connecting parts on the lifting components are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting steel cable of the lifting equipment. Then, during the lifting process, the movable frame on the suspended platform body moves horizontally on the guide, thereby adjusting the horizontal movement of the suspended platform body on the guide. This allows for lateral movement of the suspended platform body during construction, facilitating lateral switching of the construction position. This eliminates the need for manual switching of the lifting equipment's construction position. By utilizing the lateral horizontal movement of the suspended platform body on the guide, the construction position can be switched laterally, reducing the number of switching steps and avoiding the cumbersome and time-consuming process of switching the lifting equipment's construction position, which affects the convenience of switching the construction range of the suspended platform. This improves the convenience of lateral adjustment of the suspended platform's construction range and switching position.
[0018] A lifting chain and shock absorber are installed between the perforated plate on the connecting parts and the lifting frame. The two ends of the lifting chain and shock absorber are fixed to the side end faces of the adjacent perforated plates and the lifting frame, respectively, and are connected together by the lifting chain and shock absorber. In order to adapt to the lateral width of the suspended basket body, the screw cylinder between the two rod seats is rotated. The screw cylinder moves on the screw rod, and the gap between the two perforated plates is moved laterally to adapt to the width of the suspended basket body. At the same time, in order to ensure the lateral stability of the suspended basket body, the lateral vibration force generated by the suspended basket body during movement and use causes the sliding rod on the two rod seats to slide on the perforated plate. The vibration causes the first spring to deform and absorb the vibration and the first damping rod to extend and retract. The deformation potential energy of the first spring is offset by the restoring damping force of the first damping rod, effectively offsetting the lateral vibration force generated by the suspended basket body during movement and use, and ensuring the stability of the suspended basket body during use. At the same time, the connecting ring on the top surface of the perforated plate is fixedly connected to the lifting cable of the lifting equipment, which facilitates vertical lifting and changes in the lifting construction height.
[0019] To ensure the vertical stability of the hoisting basket, the vertical vibration force generated by the basket during movement and use causes the two guide columns on the shock absorber between the orifice plate and the hoisting frame to slide vertically on the two orifice frames. This compresses the deformation of the second spring to absorb the vertical vibration force of the hoisting basket. Then, as the two guide columns slide vertically on the two orifice frames, they compress the extension of the second damping rod. Later, the deformation potential energy of the second spring is offset by the damping restoring force of the second damping rod, effectively ensuring the vertical stability of the hoisting basket. Attached Figure Description
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction projects;
[0021] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of a suspended platform for high-altitude operations in a construction project.
[0022] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the lifting components in the disassembled state in an embodiment of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0023] Figure 4 This is a structural schematic diagram of the guide component in an exploded state in an embodiment of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0024] Figure 5 This is a structural schematic diagram of the shock absorber in the disassembled state in an embodiment of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0025] Figure 6 This is a structural schematic diagram of the connectors in an exploded state in an embodiment of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0026] Figure 7 This is a structural diagram of a suspended platform in an exploded state, as described in an embodiment of a suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0027] Figure 8 This is a structural schematic diagram of the support components in an exploded state in an embodiment of a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering.
[0028] In the picture:
[0029] Lifting components; 11. Guide components; 111. Lifting frame; 112. Lifting chain; 113. Guide rail; 114. Rack; 12. Connecting components; 121. Orifice plate; 122. Connecting ring; 123. Rod seat; 124. First spring; 125. First damping rod; 126. Screw barrel; 127. Screw; 13. Shock absorber; 131. Orifice frame; 132. Guide column; 133. Second spring; 134. Second damping rod; 2. Suspended basket body; 21. Moving frame; 22. Caster wheel; 23. Moving motor; 24. Drive gear; 25. Sliding frame; 26. Bearing slide; 27. Moving slide plate; 28. Support component; 281. Sliding arm; 282. Rotary seat; 283. Rotary wheel; 284. Elastic plate; 285. Soft ring; 286. Third spring; 29. Baffle. Detailed Implementation
[0030] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The following description of at least one exemplary embodiment is merely illustrative and is in no way intended to limit the present invention or its application or use. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0031] It should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form as well, unless the context clearly indicates otherwise. Furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprising" and / or "including" are used in this specification, they indicate the presence of features, steps, operations, devices, components, and / or combinations thereof.
[0032] Unless otherwise specifically stated, the relative arrangement, numerical expressions, and values of the components and steps set forth in these embodiments do not limit the scope of the invention. It should also be understood that, for ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0033] In the description of this invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" is generally based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing this invention and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise stated, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of protection of this invention; the directional terms "inner" and "outer" refer to the inner and outer contours relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0034] For ease of description, spatial relative terms such as "above," "on top of," "on the upper surface of," "above," etc., are used herein to describe the spatial positional relationship of a device or feature as shown in the figures to other devices or features. It should be understood that spatial relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations in use or operation beyond the orientation of the device as described in the figures. For example, if the device in the figures were inverted, a device described as "above" or "on top of" other devices or structures would subsequently be positioned as "below" or "under" other devices or structures. Thus, the exemplary term "above" can include both "above" and "below." The device may also be positioned in other different ways (rotated 90 degrees or in other orientations), and the spatial relative descriptions used herein will be interpreted accordingly.
[0035] Furthermore, it should be noted that the use of terms such as "first" and "second" to define components is merely for the purpose of distinguishing the corresponding components. Unless otherwise stated, the above terms have no special meaning and therefore should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this invention.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 3As shown, a construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering includes a lifting component 1 and a platform body 2. The lifting component 1 includes a guide component 11, a connector 12, and shock absorbers 13. The guide component 11 is horizontally arranged, and the connector 12 is horizontally arranged above the guide component 11. Two shock absorbers 13 are symmetrically arranged between the guide component 11 and the connector 12, and the upper and lower ends of the two shock absorbers 13 are respectively fixed to the adjacent guide component 11 and connector 12. The platform body 2 is horizontally arranged below the guide component 11, and a movable frame 21 is horizontally arranged above the platform body 2. The bottom end of the movable frame 21 is fixed to the top surface of the platform body 2, and the top end of the movable frame 21 is movably mounted on the guide component 11. During use, the connector on the lifting component 1 is... The connector 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hoisting steel cable of the hoisting equipment. Then, during hoisting, the movable frame 21 on the suspended basket body 2 moves horizontally on the guide 11, thereby adjusting the horizontal movement of the suspended basket body 2 on the guide 11. This allows for horizontal movement of the suspended basket body 2 during construction, facilitating the horizontal switching of the construction position. This eliminates the need for manual switching of the hoisting equipment's construction position. By utilizing the horizontal movement of the suspended basket body 2 on the guide 11, the construction position can be switched horizontally, avoiding manual switching of the hoisting equipment's construction position, reducing switching steps, and avoiding the cumbersome and time-consuming process of switching the hoisting equipment's construction position, which affects the convenience of switching the construction position of the suspended basket. This improves the convenience of horizontal adjustment of the suspended basket's construction position.
[0037] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 and 4 As shown, the guide component 11 includes a hanging frame 111, which is horizontally arranged. The top surface of the hanging frame 111 is symmetrically and vertically fixed with lifting rings on both sides. The bottom surface of the hanging frame 111 is horizontally arranged with guide rails 113 on both sides, and the guide rails 113 are fixed to the bottom surface of the hanging frame 111. A rack 114 is horizontally fixed in the middle of the top surface of the hanging frame 111, and a lifting chain 112 is vertically fixed on the lifting ring of the hanging frame 111. During use, the guide rails 113 are horizontally arranged on the hanging frame 111 for horizontally guiding the movement of the suspended basket body 2, which facilitates the horizontal switching of the construction position.
[0038] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 and 6As shown, the connector 12 includes two perforated plates 121, which are symmetrically and horizontally arranged above the hanging frame 111. Two rod seats 123 are symmetrically arranged horizontally between the two perforated plates 121. Guide rods on the rod seats 123 are horizontally slidably assembled in the perforated plates 121. A first spring 124 is horizontally fixed to the end of each rod seat 123, and the other end of the first spring 124 is fixed to the end face of the perforated plate 121. A first damping rod 125 is horizontally fixed to the top surface of the rod seat 123, and the other end of the first damping rod 125 is fixed to... On the perforated plate 121, lifting rings are vertically and symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the perforated plate 121, and the lifting rings of the perforated plate 121 are fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting chain 112. A connecting ring 122 is vertically fixed on the top surface of the perforated plate 121, and the connecting ring 122 is fixedly connected to the lifting cable of the lifting equipment. A screw barrel 126 and a screw rod 127 are horizontally arranged between two rod seats 123. One end of the screw barrel 126 is rotatably connected to the end of the rod seat 123, and one end of the screw rod 127 is fixed to the rod seat 123. The screw rod 127 and the screw barrel 126 are threadedly assembled and connected. During use, the holes on the connecting parts 12... A lifting chain 112 and a shock absorber 13 are provided between the plate 121 and the lifting frame 111. The two ends of the lifting chain 112 and the shock absorber 13 are respectively fixed to the side end faces of the adjacent perforated plate 121 and the lifting frame 111, and are connected together by the lifting chain 112 and the shock absorber 13. In order to adapt to the lateral width of the suspended basket body 2, the screw cylinder 126 between the two rod seats 123 is rotated. The screw cylinder 126 moves threaded on the screw 127, and the gap between the two perforated plates 121 is moved laterally to use the width of the suspended basket body 2. At the same time, in order to ensure the lateral stability of the suspended basket body 2, the suspended basket body... The lateral vibration force generated by the body 2 during movement and use causes the sliding rods on the two rod seats 123 to slide on the perforated plate 121. The vibration causes the first spring 124 to deform and absorb the vibration, and the first damping rod 125 to extend and retract. The deformation potential energy of the first spring 124 is offset by the restoring damping force of the first damping rod 125, effectively offsetting the lateral vibration force generated by the body 2 during movement and use, ensuring the stability of the body 2 during use. At the same time, the connecting ring 122 on the top surface of the perforated plate 121 is fixedly connected to the hoisting cable of the lifting equipment, which facilitates vertical hoisting and changes in the hoisting construction height.
[0039] In one embodiment, such as Figure 3 and 5As shown, the shock absorber 13 includes a perforated frame 131. Two perforated frames 131 are arranged symmetrically horizontally and vertically, and each of the two perforated frames 131 has a through hole vertically extending through it on its adjacent end face. A guide post 132 is vertically slidably assembled in the through hole of the two perforated frames 131, and a second damping rod 134 is vertically fixed between the guide posts 132 of the two perforated frames 131. A second spring 133 is vertically sleeved on the guide post 132, and the two ends of the second spring 133 are respectively fixed to the end of the guide post 132 and the perforated frame 131. In use, in order to ensure the verticality of the hoisting basket body 2... Stability is ensured by the vertical vibration force generated by the suspended platform body 2 during movement and use. This causes the two guide columns 132 on the shock absorber 13 between the perforated plate 121 and the suspension frame 111 to slide vertically on the two perforated frames 131, compressing the deformation of the second spring 133 to absorb the vertical vibration force of the suspended platform body 2. Then, when the two guide columns 132 slide vertically on the two perforated frames 131, they compress the second damping rod 134 to extend. Later, the deformation potential energy of the second spring 133 is offset by the damping restoring force of the second damping rod 134, effectively ensuring the vertical stability of the suspended platform body 2.
[0040] In one embodiment, such as Figure 4 and 7 As shown, both sides of the movable frame 21 are symmetrically connected to horizontally rotating chucks 22, and the chucks 22 of the movable frame 21 are engaged with the guide rail 113 of the hanging frame 111. A movable motor 23 is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the movable frame 21, and a drive gear 24 is fixed at the output end of the movable motor 23. The drive gear 24 is set to mesh with the rack 114. During use, the movable motor 23 is started to drive the drive gear 24 to rotate. The drive gear 24 meshes with the rack 114 on the hanging frame 111, which drives the chucks 22 on the movable frame 21 to move laterally on the guide rail 113 of the hanging frame 111, thus switching the lateral construction position of the suspended basket body 2.
[0041] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7 and 8 As shown, sliding frames 25 are horizontally arranged on both the left and right sides of the inner wall of the suspended platform body 2, and the sliding frames 25 are fixed to the inner wall of the suspended platform body 2. A bearing slide 26 is arranged inside the suspended platform body 2, and a retaining frame is horizontally fixed on both sides of the bearing slide 26. The retaining frame of the bearing slide 26 is slidably engaged with the sliding frame 25. A movable sliding plate 27 is horizontally arranged on one side of both ends of the suspended platform body 2, and the movable sliding plate 27 is fixed to the side end face of the suspended platform body 2. The movable sliding plate 27 is symmetrically arranged in a group of two. A baffle 29 is vertically arranged on both ends of the suspended platform body 2, and the baffle 29 is fixed to the suspended platform body 2. During use, the bearing slide 26 is used to support building materials. During construction, the bearing slide 26 slides laterally in the sliding frame 25 of the suspended platform body 2, which facilitates the lateral movement of the supporting building materials and is convenient for wall construction.
[0042] In one embodiment, such as Figure 7and 8 As shown, the support member 28 includes a sliding arm 281, which is horizontally slidably assembled in a set of movable sliding plates 27. One end of the sliding arm 281 is fixed to the rotating base 282, and the other end of the sliding arm 281 is horizontally fixed with a third spring 286. The other end of the third spring 286 is fixed to the end face of the baffle 29. A rotating wheel 283 is rotatably connected to the rotating base 282. A soft ring 285 is sleeved on the outside of the rotating wheel 283, and multiple elastic plates 284 are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel 283. The two ends of the multiple elastic plates 284 are respectively fixed to the ends of the soft ring 285. To prevent friction between the suspended platform body 2 and the building wall during use, causing damage to the wall, the sliding arm 281 on the support member 28 slides in the movable sliding plate 27 on the side end face of the suspended platform body 2. Then, under the deformation force of the third spring 286 at one end of the sliding arm 281, the rotating wheel 283 on the rotating seat 282 at one end of the sliding arm 281 is pushed to press against the building wall. The elastic plate 284 on the rotating wheel 283 deforms to support the soft ring 285 tightly against the building wall, thereby effectively ensuring that the suspended platform body 2 supports the building wall and avoids friction.
[0043] In this embodiment, during use, the connector 12 on the lifting component 1 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting cable of the lifting equipment. Then, during lifting, the movable frame 21 on the suspended basket body 2 moves horizontally in the direction of the guide 11. The moving motor 23 is started, driving the drive gear 24 to rotate. The drive gear 24 meshes with the rack 114 on the lifting frame 111, driving the chuck 22 on the movable frame 21 to move laterally in the guide rail 113 of the lifting frame 111. This guides the movable frame 21 to move laterally in the lifting frame 111, switching the lateral construction position of the suspended basket body 2, thereby... During construction, the suspended platform body 2 is moved laterally to facilitate the lateral switching of construction positions. In order to avoid friction between the suspended platform body 2 and the building wall and cause damage to the wall, the sliding arm 281 on the support 28 slides in the sliding plate 27 on the side end face of the suspended platform body 2. Then, under the deformation force of the third spring 286 at one end of the sliding arm 281, the rotating wheel 283 on the rotating seat 282 at one end of the sliding arm 281 is pushed to press against the building wall. The elastic plate 284 on the rotating wheel 283 deforms to support the soft ring 285 tightly against the building wall.
[0044] The above are preferred embodiments of the present invention. Those skilled in the art can make changes and modifications to the above embodiments. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any obvious improvements, substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art based on the present invention are within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction projects, characterized in that, The system includes a lifting component (1) and a suspended platform body (2). The lifting component (1) includes a guide component (11), a connector (12), and a shock absorber (13). The guide component (11) is horizontally positioned, and a connector (12) is horizontally positioned above the guide component (11). Two shock absorbers (13) are symmetrically positioned between the guide component (11) and the connector (12), and the upper and lower ends of the two shock absorbers (13) are respectively fixed to the adjacent guide component (11) and connector (12). The suspended platform body (2) is horizontally positioned below the guide component (11), and a movable frame (21) is horizontally positioned above the suspended platform body (2). The bottom end of the movable frame (21) is fixed to the top surface of the suspended basket body (2), and the top end of the movable frame (21) is movably mounted on the guide member (11). The guide member (11) includes a hanging frame (111). The hanging frame (111) is horizontally arranged, and symmetrical vertical hanging rings are fixed on both sides of the top surface of the hanging frame (111). Guide rails (113) are horizontally arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the hanging frame (111), and the guide rails (113) are fixed on the bottom surface of the hanging frame (111). A rack (114) is horizontally fixed in the middle of the top surface of the hanging frame (111), and a hanging chain (112) is vertically fixed on the hanging ring of the hanging frame (111). The connecting member (1 2) Includes perforated plates (121), two perforated plates (121) are provided, and the two perforated plates (121) are symmetrically and horizontally arranged above the hanging frame (111). Two rod seats (123) are symmetrically arranged horizontally between the two perforated plates (121). The guide rod on the rod seat (123) is horizontally slidably assembled in the perforated plate (121), and a first spring (124) is horizontally fixed at the end of the rod seat (123), and the other end of the first spring (124) is fixed on the end face of the perforated plate (121). A first damping rod (125) is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the rod seat (123), and the other end of the first damping rod (125) is fixed on the top surface of the rod seat (123). On the perforated plate (121), a lifting ring is vertically and symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the perforated plate (121), and the lifting ring of the perforated plate (121) is fixedly connected to the top surface of the lifting chain (112). A connecting ring (122) is vertically fixed on the top surface of the perforated plate (121), and the connecting ring (122) is fixedly connected to the lifting cable of the lifting equipment. A screw barrel (126) and a screw rod (127) are horizontally arranged between the two rod seats (123). One end of the screw barrel (126) is rotatably connected to the end of the rod seat (123), and one end of the screw rod (127) is fixed on the rod seat (123). The screw rod (127) and the screw barrel (126) are threadedly assembled and connected.
2. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shock absorber (13) includes a hole frame (131). Two hole frames (131) are arranged horizontally and vertically symmetrically, and through holes are vertically opened on the adjacent end faces of the two hole frames (131). Guide posts (132) are vertically slidably assembled in the through holes of the two hole frames (131), and a second damping rod (134) is vertically fixed between the guide posts (132) of the two hole frames (131). A second spring (133) is vertically sleeved on the guide post (132), and the two ends of the second spring (133) are respectively fixed to the end of the guide post (132) and the hole frame (131).
3. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both sides of the movable frame (21) are symmetrically connected to the horizontally rotating chucks (22), and the chucks (22) of the movable frame (21) are engaged on the guide rail (113) of the hanging frame (111). A movable motor (23) is horizontally fixed on the top surface of the movable frame (21), and a drive gear (24) is fixed at the output end of the movable motor (23). The drive gear (24) meshes with the rack (114).
4. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inner walls of the suspended basket body (2) are horizontally provided with sliding frames (25) on both the left and right sides, and the sliding frames (25) are fixed on the inner walls of the suspended basket body (2). The interior of the suspended basket body (2) is provided with a bearing slide (26), and the two sides of the bearing slide (26) are horizontally fixed with clip frames. The clip frames of the bearing slide (26) are slidably engaged with the sliding frames (25).
5. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that: The suspended basket body (2) has a movable sliding plate (27) horizontally arranged on one side of both ends, and the movable sliding plate (27) is fixed on the side end face of the suspended basket body (2). The movable sliding plate (27) is symmetrically arranged in a group of two pieces. The suspended basket body (2) has a baffle (29) vertically arranged on both ends, and the baffle (29) is fixed on the suspended basket body (2).
6. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 5, characterized in that: The side end face of the suspended basket body (2) is provided with a support member (28). The support member (28) includes a sliding arm (281). The sliding arm (281) is horizontally slidably assembled in a set of movable sliding plates (27). One end of the sliding arm (281) is fixed to the rotating seat (282), and the other end of the sliding arm (281) is horizontally fixed with a third spring (286). The other end of the third spring (286) is fixed to the end face of the baffle (29). A rotating wheel (283) is rotatably connected to the rotating seat (282).
7. A construction suspended platform for high-altitude operations in construction engineering according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer side of the rotating wheel (283) is fitted with a soft ring (285), and multiple elastic pieces (284) are evenly arranged on the outer wall of the rotating wheel (283). The two ends of the multiple elastic pieces (284) are respectively fixed to the end of the soft ring (285) and the outer wall of the rotating wheel (283).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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