An automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for spot welding machine
By designing an automatic silver wire feed cutting mechanism in the spot welding machine, including guidance, cooling and wiping functions, silver wire offset, tool fatigue and replacement safety issues are solved, and welding efficiency and quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411223087.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-03
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-31
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-03
AI Technical Summary
The existing silver wire cutting device of spot welding machine cannot effectively guide the silver wire, causing the silver wire to shift and wear during transportation, the tool collapses or breaks due to metal fatigue and overheating, affecting the welding quality, and manual cooling and tool replacement will Delay time and increase safety risks.
An automatic silver wire feeding cutting mechanism is designed, including an auxiliary silver wire moving general assembly, an auxiliary tool cooling assembly, a first wipe assembly and a cutting assembly, through a guide member, a liquid tank, a V-shaped groove, a water blocking member, a wipe pad and Cut off the unit to realize the guidance, cooling, wiping and quick replacement of the tool of the silver wire.
It effectively avoids silver wire offset and wear, extends the tool service life, reduces uneven cutouts and downtime caused by tool problems in welding, and ensures operational safety and welding quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118720337B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of silver wire cutting equipment, in particular to an automatic silver wire feeding and cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine. Background Art
[0002] When the spot welding machine is performing welding on the operating table, the silver wire will be automatically sent to the operating table through the device, and will be limited and cut by the silver wire cutting device. However, the existing cutting device cannot guide the silver wire during use, and it will deviate during transportation, causing the silver wire to bend to a certain extent, affecting the welding work. At the same time, if there are fewer silver wires wound on the coil, the silver wire will contact the operating table during transportation, causing certain wear and tear, which will affect the welding work. In addition, the tool will cause metal fatigue when used for a long time, and the tool will also collapse or break during the cutting operation due to overheating, causing If the silver wire has an uneven cut edge, if manual cooling is used, the cutting work needs to be stopped for cooling, which will delay the progress of the work. In addition, there will be oil and stains on the silver wire. If it is not wiped during welding, it will cause flashes, splashes, etc., affecting the progress of the welding work. During the welding operation, if the tool is damaged, it needs to be replaced. During the actual operation, the tool will be hot. Replacing it at that time can easily cause injury to the operator's hands. If it is replaced after cooling, it will affect the progress of the work. Therefore, the present application provides an automatic silver wire feeding and cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine to meet the needs. Summary of the invention
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine to solve the problem that the existing cutting device cannot guide the silver wire during use, and the deviation phenomenon will occur during transportation, causing the silver wire to bend to a certain extent, affecting the progress of welding work. At the same time, if the silver wire wound on the coil is less, the silver wire will contact the operating table during transportation, causing certain wear, which will affect the progress of welding work. In addition, the tool will cause its metal fatigue when used for a long time, and the tool will also collapse and break during the overheating cutting operation, causing the silver wire to be uneven. If the temperature is lowered manually, the cutting work needs to be stopped for cooling treatment, which will delay the progress of the work, and there will be oil stains and stains on the silver wire. If it is not wiped during welding work, it will cause flash, splashing and the like, affecting the progress of welding work. In the welding operation, if the tool is damaged, it needs to be replaced, and in the actual operation process, the tool will be hotter, and it is easy to cause the operator's hand to be injured when replacing it at that time. If it is replaced after cooling, the progress of the work will be affected.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0005] An automatic silver wire feeding and cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine comprises an electric welding machine and an automatic silver wire feeding device. The electric welding machine comprises an operating table, and a silver wire cutting mechanism for cutting the silver wire is arranged on the electric welding machine; the silver wire cutting mechanism comprises an auxiliary silver wire moving assembly for guiding the silver wire, a first wiping assembly for wiping the silver wire, an auxiliary tool cooling assembly for cooling, and a cutting assembly for cutting the silver wire.
[0006] Optionally, the auxiliary silver wire movement assembly includes a connected guide component and a second wiping component, the guide component is connected to the operating table; the guide component includes a base plate fixedly connected to the operating table, and the top of the base plate is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate; the second wiping assembly includes a second clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and a second wiping pad is fixedly connected inside the second clamping plate.
[0007] Optionally, the auxiliary tool cooling component includes a liquid trough opened in the base plate, and a V-shaped groove opened on the top of the base plate, the liquid trough and the V-shaped groove are both located between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate, and both side walls of the V-shaped groove are provided with a group of water blocking components, and a drainage groove opened in the base plate is provided below the liquid trough, one end of the drainage groove passes through the bent end of the base plate, the drainage groove is arranged in a bent shape, and a through opening connected to the drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the V-shaped groove.
[0008] Optionally, the water blocking component includes a water outlet hole opened on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, the water outlet hole is connected to the liquid tank, the inner wall of the water outlet hole is provided with a slot, an annular spring piece is clamped in the slot, and a T-shaped block is fixedly connected to the annular spring piece.
[0009] Optionally, the two side walls of the V-shaped groove are arranged in a slope shape, the drainage groove is arranged in an inclined shape, and its height decreases gradually from the end farthest from the bend to the other end, the bottom wall inside the liquid tank is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of the side close to the V-shaped groove is lower than the height of the other side, the T-shaped block includes a sealing plate and a guide rod fixedly connected to each other, the sealing plate is located in the liquid tank and fits with the liquid tank, the diameter of the sealing plate is larger than the diameter of the water outlet, the sealing plate is made of rubber material, and one end of the guide rod is arranged in an arc-shaped slope shape.
[0010] Optionally, the first wiping assembly includes a first wiping pad clamped in the first clamping plate, a supplementary cavity is defined in the first wiping pad, and a second clamping plate supplementary component is disposed in the supplementary cavity.
[0011] Optionally, the second cardboard supplementary component includes a first U-shaped long tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary cavity, both ends of the first U-shaped long tube are fixedly connected with connecting plates, a second U-shaped long tube located in the first U-shaped long tube is fixedly connected between a pair of the connecting plates, and the outer walls of the connecting plates and the second U-shaped long tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supplementary cavity.
[0012] Optionally, the cutting assembly includes a lifting component and a cutting unit that are connected to each other, the lifting component is connected to the base plate; the lifting component includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the mounting frame; the cutting unit includes an L-shaped connecting rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod, a square plate is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is screwed with a threaded cover that conflicts with the side wall of the square plate, and a group of symmetrically arranged cutting units are provided on the square plate.
[0013] Optionally, the cutting unit includes a tool arranged above the V-shaped groove, and a first square hole opened in the side wall of the square plate, the tool is fitted with the square plate, and a second square hole is opened in the side wall of the tool, one side of the tool is provided with a second L-shaped square rod inserted into the second square hole, and the other side of the tool is provided with a first L-shaped square rod inserted into the second square hole, one end of the first L-shaped square rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, and one end of the second L-shaped square rod is fixedly connected to a second rack, the first rack is in meshing state with the second rack and is inserted into the first square hole, and a bolt is screwed to a side wall of the square plate away from the tool through a screw hole, and the bolt conflicts with the second rack.
[0014] Optionally, a water injection pipe communicating with the liquid tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the first clamping plate, the annular spring sheet and the second clamping plate supplementary component are made of elastic material.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has at least the following beneficial effects:
[0016] In the above scheme, by setting up an auxiliary silver wire moving assembly, the silver wire is limited and guided to avoid its position shifting during transportation, and also to avoid the outer wall of the silver wire being worn when in contact with the operating table and affecting welding.
[0017] By setting up an auxiliary tool cooling component, the tool cooling work is achieved during the cutting operation, which avoids metal fatigue of the tool when used for a long time, further avoids the tool from chipping and breaking due to overheating during the cutting operation, further avoids the uneven silver wire cut affecting welding, and avoids stopping the cutting work to cool the tool and delaying the work progress.
[0018] By providing the first wiping component, the silver wire can be wiped, thus preventing oil stains and dirt from affecting the welding work.
[0019] By setting up the cutting component, the tool can be quickly replaced. At the same time, the damaged tool can be replaced after cooling, avoiding delays in the cutting process and burning the operator's hands when replacing it in a hot state.
[0020] In summary, the present invention can not only guide the silver wire and cool the tool through the silver wire cutting mechanism, but also wipe the oil stains and dirt on the silver wire, and can realize rapid replacement of the tool after cooling down. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated herein and constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and, together with the description, further serve to explain the principles of the invention and to enable those skilled in the relevant art to make and use the invention.
[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for spot welding machine;
[0023] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional structure;
[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A in the middle is an enlarged schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a partially cutaway, stereoscopic, enlarged structure of the bottom plate, the first card plate, the drainage trough, the first wiping pad, and the second card plate supplementary components;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway stereoscopic enlarged structure of a bottom plate, a first clamping plate, a second wiping assembly, a V-shaped groove, a water blocking component, a first wiping pad and a water injection pipe;
[0027] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway three-dimensional enlarged structure of the bottom plate, the first clamping plate, the second wiping assembly and the first wiping assembly;
[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 The enlarged three-dimensional structure diagram at B in the middle;
[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway, three-dimensional, enlarged structure of the bottom plate, V-shaped groove, liquid tank, and water blocking components;
[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional enlarged structure of a T-shaped block and annular spring piece;
[0031] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partially cutaway enlarged structure of the cutting unit.
[0032] Reference numerals:
[0033] 1. Electric welding machine; 2. Automatic silver wire conveying device; 3. Silver wire cutting mechanism; 31. Guide component; 311. Bottom plate; 312. First clamping plate; 32. Second wiping assembly; 321. Second clamping plate; 322. Second wiping pad; 33. Auxiliary tool cooling assembly; 331. V-shaped groove; 332. Through hole; 333. Drainage groove; 334. Liquid tank; 335. Water blocking component; 336. Water outlet; 337. Clamping groove; 338 , T-shaped block; 339, annular spring; 34, first wiping assembly; 341, first wiping pad; 342, supplementary component; 343, first U-shaped long cylinder; 344, connecting piece; 345, second U-shaped long cylinder; 35, water injection pipe; 38, lifting component; 39, cutting unit; 391, L-shaped connecting rod; 392, square plate; 393, first L-shaped square rod; 394, second L-shaped square rod; 395, tool; 396, bolt.
[0034] As shown in the figure, in order to clearly implement the structure of the embodiment of the present invention, specific structures and devices are marked in the figure, but this is only for illustrative purposes and is not intended to limit the present invention to the specific structure, device and environment. According to specific needs, ordinary technicians in this field can adjust or modify these devices and environments. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following is a detailed description of an automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine provided by the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. At the same time, it is explained here that in order to make the embodiments more detailed, the following embodiments are the best and preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art may also adopt other alternatives to implement some known technologies; and the accompanying drawings are only for a more specific description of the embodiments, and are not intended to specifically limit the present invention.
[0036] It should be noted that the references to "one embodiment", "embodiment", "exemplary embodiments", "some embodiments" and the like in the specification indicate that the embodiments described may include specific features, structures or characteristics, but not every embodiment may include the specific features, structures or characteristics. In addition, when a specific feature, structure or characteristic is described in conjunction with an embodiment, it should be within the knowledge of a person skilled in the art to implement such feature, structure or characteristic in conjunction with other embodiments (whether or not explicitly described).
[0037] In general, a term can be understood, at least in part, from its use in context. For example, depending, at least in part, on the context, the term "one or more" as used herein can be used to describe any feature, structure, or characteristic in the singular sense, or can be used to describe a combination of features, structures, or characteristics in the plural sense. Additionally, the term "based on" can be understood as not necessarily intended to convey an exclusive set of factors, but can instead, depending, at least in part, on the context, allow for the presence of other factors that are not necessarily explicitly described.
[0038] It will be understood that the meanings of “on,” “over,” and “above” in the present invention should be interpreted in the broadest manner, so that “on” not only means “directly on” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” something with intervening features or layers therebetween, and “on” or “over” not only means “on” or “above” something, but also includes the meaning of being “on” or “above” something with no intervening features or layers therebetween.
[0039] Additionally, spatially relative terms such as "under," "beneath," "lower," "above," "upper," and the like may be used herein for descriptive convenience to describe the relationship of one element or feature to another element or features, as shown in the accompanying drawings. Spatially relative terms are intended to encompass different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the accompanying drawings. The device may be oriented in other ways, and the spatially relative descriptors used herein may be similarly interpreted accordingly.
[0040] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, an embodiment of the present invention provides an automatic silver wire feeding and cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine, comprising an electric welding machine 1 and an automatic silver wire feeding device 2. The electric welding machine 1 comprises an operating table, and a silver wire cutting mechanism 3 for silver wire cutting is provided on the electric welding machine 1; the silver wire cutting mechanism 3 comprises an auxiliary silver wire moving assembly for silver wire guiding, a first wiping assembly 34 for wiping the silver wire, an auxiliary tool cooling assembly 33 for cooling, and a cutting assembly for silver wire cutting.
[0041] like Figure 4 , Figure 6As shown, the auxiliary silver wire movement assembly includes a guide component 31 and a second wiping component 32 that are connected to each other, and the guide component 31 is connected to the operating table; the guide component 31 includes a base plate 311 fixedly connected to the operating table, the base plate 311 is L-shaped, and the inner wall of one end of the base plate 311 is bent and fits the side wall of the operating table, and the top of the base plate 311 is fixedly connected to a first clamping plate 312, the first clamping plate 312 includes a first U-shaped guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 311, both ends of the first U-shaped guide plate are fixedly connected to first flanges, and a pair of first flanges are symmetrically arranged; the second wiping component 32 includes a second clamping plate 321 fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 311, the second clamping plate 321 includes a second U-shaped guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the base plate 311, both ends of the second U-shaped guide plate are fixedly connected to second flanges, and a pair of second flanges are symmetrically arranged, and a second wiping pad 322 is fixedly connected to the second clamping plate 321.
[0042] By setting up an auxiliary silver wire moving assembly, during use, the silver wire can be straightened and placed on the first flange and the second flange for pressing, thereby causing the first flange and the second flange to turn outward. At the same time, the first flange will drive the first U-shaped guide plate to turn outward and the second flange will drive the second U-shaped guide plate to turn outward and deform, thereby causing the upper port gaps of the first U-shaped guide plate and the second U-shaped guide plate to expand outward, thereby causing the silver wire to enter the first U-shaped guide plate. When the second U-shaped guide plate expands outward, it will drive the upper port gap of the second wiping pad 322 to expand outward, further causing the silver wire to enter the second wiping pad 322. When the first flange and the second flange are not subjected to force, the first U-shaped guide plate and the second U-shaped guide plate will return to their original state. Compared with the existing automatic silver wire feeding and cutting device, the present invention realizes the limiting guiding of the silver wire through the above structure, thereby avoiding its position deviation during transportation, and also avoiding the outer wall wear of the silver wire when it contacts the operating table, thereby affecting welding.
[0043] like Figures 3 to 6 As shown Figure 8As shown, the auxiliary tool cooling component 33 includes a liquid tank 334 opened in the bottom plate 311, and a V-shaped groove 331 opened on the top of the bottom plate 311. The V-shaped groove 331 is provided to facilitate the tool not to contact the bottom plate 311 when cutting the silver wire. The liquid tank 334 and the V-shaped groove 331 are both provided between the first clamping plate 312 and the second clamping plate 321. The top of the bottom plate 311 is fixedly connected with a water injection pipe 35 connected to the liquid tank 334. The water injection pipe 35 is provided to facilitate the injection of liquid into the liquid tank 334. A group of water blocking components 335 are provided on both side walls of the V-shaped groove 331. A drainage groove 333 opened in the bottom plate 311 is provided below the liquid groove 334. One end of the drainage groove 333 passes through the bent end of the bottom plate 311. The drainage groove 333 is arranged in a bent shape. The arrangement of the drainage groove 333 is to facilitate the drainage of the waste liquid after cooling. A through opening 332 connected to the drainage groove 333 is provided at the bottom of the V-shaped groove 331 to facilitate the waste liquid after cooling to enter the drainage groove 333 through the through opening 332 for collection.
[0044] The water blocking component 335 includes a water outlet hole 336 opened on the side wall of the V-shaped groove 331, and the water outlet hole 336 is connected to the liquid groove 334. The water outlet hole 336 is provided to facilitate the cooling liquid to enter the V-shaped groove 331 from the liquid groove 334 through the water outlet hole 336. The inner wall of the water outlet hole 336 is provided with a card groove 337, and an annular spring piece 339 is carded in the card groove 337. The annular spring piece 339 is provided with a plurality of overflow holes, and a T-shaped block 338 is fixedly connected in the annular spring piece 339. The coordination of the annular spring piece 339 and the card groove 337 is provided to facilitate the guidance and recovery of the T-shaped block 338, so that the T-shaped block 338 can move when squeezed and can automatically return to its original position when not squeezed.
[0045] The two side walls of the V-shaped groove 331 are arranged in a sloped shape. In order to adapt to the use of the tool and to facilitate the diversion of the waste liquid so that it can quickly enter the through-port 332, the drainage groove 333 is arranged in an inclined shape, and its height decreases from one end away from the bend to the other end. In order to facilitate the rapid collection of waste liquid and avoid the accumulation of liquid, the bottom wall of the liquid groove 334 is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of one side close to the V-shaped groove 331 is lower than the height of the other side. In order to facilitate the cooling liquid to quickly flow into the water outlet 336, the liquid groove 33 The T-shaped block 338 is composed of a water storage annular groove and a water outlet annular groove, the water outlet annular groove is connected to the water outlet hole 336, the T-shaped block 338 includes a blocking plate and a guide rod fixedly connected to each other, the blocking plate is located in the liquid groove 334 and fits with the liquid groove 334, the diameter of the blocking plate is larger than the diameter of the water outlet hole 336, the blocking plate is made of rubber material, in order to facilitate the blocking of the cooling liquid to prevent it from overflowing, one end of the guide rod is arranged in an arc-shaped slope, in order to facilitate the tool to push the guide rod to avoid the situation that the tool cannot move down.
[0046] By setting the auxiliary tool cooling component 33, during use, first connect the pipeline of the liquid supply device to the water injection pipe 35, and supply liquid to it, the cooling liquid will enter the water storage annular groove, and then enter the water outlet annular groove, when the guide rod is squeezed, it will move toward the water outlet hole 336, and then the annular spring piece 339 will be deformed during the squeezing, and the blocking plate will also move toward the liquid tank 334, so that the water outlet hole 336 is connected to the liquid tank 334, and the cooling liquid will enter the water outlet hole 336 through the overflow hole, and the cooling liquid will enter The waste liquid will enter the through port 332 through the V-groove 331 and then enter the drainage groove 333. Compared with the existing automatic silver wire cutting device, the present invention realizes the cooling work during the tool cutting operation through the above structure, thereby avoiding the metal fatigue of the tool caused by long-term use, and further avoiding the chipping and breakage of the tool during the cutting operation due to overheating, and further avoiding the uneven silver wire cut that affects welding, and also avoiding stopping the cutting work to cool the tool and delaying the work progress.
[0047] like Figure 3 , Figure 4 As shown, the first wiping assembly 34 includes a first wiping pad 341 fixedly connected to the first cardboard 312. In order to facilitate wiping the silver wire, a supplementary cavity is opened in the first wiping pad 341, and a second cardboard supplementary component 342 is provided in the supplementary cavity. The second cardboard supplementary component 342 is provided to supplement the first wiping pad 341 so that the silver wire and the first wiping pad 341 are kept in a fitted state. The second cardboard supplementary component 342 includes a first U-shaped long tube 343 fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary cavity. Both ends of 43 are fixedly connected with connecting pieces 344, and a second U-shaped long tube 345 located in the first U-shaped long tube 343 is fixedly connected between a pair of connecting pieces 344. The outer walls of the connecting piece 344 and the second U-shaped long tube 345 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supplementary cavity. One end of the connecting piece 344 connected to the first U-shaped long tube 343 is inclined in an outward-turned shape, and the other end is inclined in a slope shape. The first wiping pad 341 is made of elastic material, and the first clamping plate 312, the annular spring piece 339 and the second clamping plate supplementary component 342 are made of elastic material.
[0048] By setting the first wiping component 34, during use, when the silver wire is clamped in the first clamping plate 312, the first clamping plate 312 will drive the first wiping pad 341 to deform when it is deformed, and will also cause the connecting piece 344 to deform, which will drive the second U-shaped long tube 345 to open, and the silver wire will enter the first wiping pad 341. When the first clamping plate 312 is not subjected to force, it will drive the first wiping pad 341 to return to its original position, and then the connecting piece 344 will drive the second U-shaped long tube 345 to return to its original position, and further the first wiping pad 341 will be in close contact with the silver wire. When the silver wire moves, it will rub against the first wiping pad 341, and the first wiping pad 341 will wipe the oil stains and stains on the silver wire. Compared with the existing automatic silver wire feeding and cutting device, the present invention realizes the wiping of the silver wire through the above structure, and avoids the influence of oil stains and stains on the welding work.
[0049] like Figure 3 , Fig.10 As shown, the cutting assembly includes a lifting component 38 and a cutting unit 39 connected to each other, and the lifting component 38 is connected to the bottom plate 311; the lifting component 38 includes a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate 311, and an electric push rod is installed on the mounting frame; the cutting unit 39 includes an L-shaped connecting rod 391 fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, and the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod 391 is fixedly connected to a screw rod, the diameter of the screw rod is smaller than the rod diameter of the L-shaped connecting rod 391, and a square plate 392 is sleeved on the screw rod, and one end of the screw rod is screwed with a threaded cover that conflicts with the side wall of the square plate 392. A group of cutting units arranged symmetrically are provided on the square plate 392, which are arranged by the L-shaped connecting rod 391, the screw rod and the threaded cover for use with the square plate 392, so as to facilitate the fixing of the square plate 392 and the rotation of the square plate 392, and further facilitate the rotation of the cutting unit, and further by rotating the cutting unit, the damaged cutting unit is replaced with a new cutting unit to avoid burning the operator's hand due to the high temperature of the cutting unit during replacement.
[0050] The cutting unit includes a cutter 395 disposed above the V-shaped groove 331, and a first square hole opened on the side wall of the square plate 392. The cutter 395 fits the square plate 392, and a second square hole is opened on the side wall of the cutter 395. A second L-shaped square rod 394 inserted into the second square hole is provided on one side of the cutter 395, and a first L-shaped square rod 393 inserted into the second square hole is provided on the other side of the cutter 395. One end of the first L-shaped square rod 393 is fixedly connected to the first rack, and the second L-shaped square rod 394 is fixedly connected to the first rack. One end of the square rod 394 is fixedly connected to the second rack, the first rack is in meshing state with the second rack and inserted into the first square hole, a bolt 396 is screwed to the side wall of the square plate 392 away from the tool 395 through a screw hole, and the bolt 396 is in conflict with the second rack, and the square plate 392, the first L-shaped square rod 393, the second L-shaped square rod 394 and the bolt 396 are arranged in coordination to facilitate the limiting and fixing of the tool 395 and to facilitate the replacement of the tool 395.
[0051] By setting up the cutting assembly, when in use, if the damaged tool 395 needs to be replaced, the threaded cover can be screwed so that it does not conflict with the square plate 392, and then the square plate 392 is rotated 180°, so that the upper tool 395 corresponds to the V-shaped groove 331, and then the threaded cover is screwed to restore it to its original position, so that the square plate 392 can be locked. If the cooled and damaged tool 395 needs to be replaced, the bolt 396 can be screwed to make it away from the second rack, and then the second L-shaped square rod 394 and the first L-shaped square rod 393 are pulled away from each other, and made to pass through the second square hole, so that the tool 395 can be removed, and then a new tool 395 is placed, and it can be installed according to the above working principle. Compared with the existing automatic silver wire cutting device, the present invention realizes rapid replacement of the tool through the above structure, and at the same time, the damaged tool can be replaced after cooling, thereby avoiding delaying the cutting process and avoiding the situation where the operator's hand will be burned when it is replaced in a hot state.
[0052] The working principle provided by the present invention is that during use, the pipeline of the liquid supply equipment is first connected to the water injection pipe 35, and liquid is supplied thereto, the cooling liquid will enter the water storage annular groove, and then enter the water outlet annular groove, and then the silver wire is straightened and placed on the first flange and the second flange for pressing, which will cause the first flange and the second flange to turn outward, and at the same time, the first flange will drive the first U-shaped guide plate to turn outward and deform, and the second flange will drive the second U-shaped guide plate to turn outward and deform, which will cause the upper port gap of the first U-shaped guide plate and the second U-shaped guide plate to expand outward, and when the second U-shaped guide plate expands outward, it will drive the upper port gap of the second wiping pad 322 to expand outward, and when the first U-shaped guide plate turns outward and deforms, it will drive the first wiping pad 341 to deform, and at the same time, it will also cause the connecting The deformation of the connecting piece 344 will drive the opening of the second U-shaped long tube 345 to open, and then the silver wire will enter the first U-shaped guide plate, and also enter the first wiping pad 341 and the second wiping pad 322. When the first flange and the second flange are not subject to force, the first U-shaped guide plate and the second U-shaped guide plate will return to their original state, driving the first wiping pad 341 to return to its original position, and then the connecting piece 344 will drive the second U-shaped long tube 345 to return to its original position, and further, the inner walls of the first wiping pad 341 and the second wiping pad 322 will be tightly attached to the silver wire. During the feeding process of the silver wire, the silver wire will rub against the first wiping pad 341, and the first wiping pad 341 will wipe the oil stains and stains on the silver wire, and the second wiping pad 322 will perform a second round of wiping.
[0053] When cutting is required, the telescopic rod of the electric push rod will push the L-shaped connecting rod 391 to move downward, which will then cause the L-shaped connecting rod 391 to drive the square plate 392 to move downward, and further drive the first L-shaped square rod 393, the second L-shaped square rod 394 and the cutter 395 to move downward. The cutter 395 will contact the silver wire and cut it, and also make it enter the V-shaped groove 331. The cutter 395 will squeeze the guide rod during the downward movement. When the guide rod is squeezed, The guide rod moves toward the water outlet 336, which in turn causes the annular spring piece 339 to deform during extrusion, and also causes the sealing plate to move toward the liquid tank 334, causing the water outlet 336 to be connected with the liquid tank 334, and the cooling liquid will enter the water outlet 336 through the overflow hole, and the cooling liquid will enter the V-shaped groove 331 and contact the tool 395, and the cooled waste liquid will enter the opening 332 through the V-shaped groove 331, and then enter the drainage groove 333.
[0054] If the damaged tool 395 needs to be replaced, the threaded cover can be screwed so that it does not interfere with the square plate 392, and then the square plate 392 is rotated 180°, so that the upper tool 395 corresponds to the V-shaped groove 331, and then the threaded cover is screwed to restore it to its original position, so that the square plate 392 can be locked. If the cooled and damaged tool 395 needs to be replaced, the bolt 396 can be screwed to keep it away from the second rack, and then the second L-shaped square rod 394 and the first L-shaped square rod 393 are pulled away from each other, and they are removed from the second square hole, so that the tool 395 can be removed, and then a new tool 395 can be placed and installed according to the above working principle.
[0055] The present invention covers any substitution, modification, equivalent method and scheme made on the essence and scope of the present invention. In order to make the public have a thorough understanding of the present invention, specific details are described in detail in the following preferred embodiments of the present invention, but those skilled in the art can fully understand the present invention without the description of these details. In addition, in order to avoid unnecessary confusion about the essence of the present invention, well-known methods, processes, procedures, components and circuits are not described in detail.
[0056] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine, characterized in that: It includes an electric welding machine and an automatic silver wire conveying device. The electric welding machine includes an operating table and a silver wire cutting mechanism for cutting the silver wire is provided on the electric welding machine. The silver wire cutting mechanism comprises an auxiliary silver wire moving assembly for guiding the silver wire, a first wiping assembly for wiping the silver wire, an auxiliary tool cooling assembly for cooling, and a cutting assembly for cutting the silver wire; The auxiliary silver wire moving assembly comprises a guide component and a second wiping component connected to each other, and the guide component is connected to the operating table; The guide component includes a bottom plate fixedly connected to the operating table, the bottom plate is L-shaped, a first clamping plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, the first wiping assembly includes a first wiping pad clamped in the first clamping plate, the first clamping plate includes a first U-shaped guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, both ends of the first U-shaped guide plate are fixedly connected to first flanges, and a pair of the first flanges are symmetrically arranged; The second wiping assembly includes a second clamping plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, a second wiping pad is fixedly connected inside the second clamping plate, the second clamping plate includes a second U-shaped guide plate fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, both ends of the second U-shaped guide plate are fixedly connected to second flanges, and a pair of the second flanges are symmetrically arranged; The auxiliary tool cooling assembly includes a liquid tank provided in the bottom plate and a V-shaped tank provided on the top of the bottom plate, wherein the liquid tank and the V-shaped tank are both provided between the first clamping plate and the second clamping plate; A set of water blocking components are provided on both side walls of the V-shaped groove, a drainage groove opened in the bottom plate is provided below the liquid tank, one end of the drainage groove passes through the bent end of the bottom plate, the drainage groove is arranged in a bent shape, and a through opening connected to the drainage groove is provided at the bottom of the V-shaped groove; The water blocking component includes a water outlet hole provided on the side wall of the V-shaped groove, the water outlet hole is connected to the liquid tank, a clamping groove is provided on the inner wall of the water outlet hole, an annular spring piece is clamped in the clamping groove, and a T-shaped block is fixedly connected in the annular spring piece; The two side walls of the V-shaped groove are arranged in a slope shape, the drainage groove is arranged in an inclined shape, and its height decreases from one end away from the bend to the other end in sequence, the bottom wall inside the liquid tank is arranged in an inclined shape, and the height of one side close to the V-shaped groove is lower than the height of the other side, the T-shaped block includes a blocking plate and a guide rod fixedly connected to each other, the blocking plate is located in the liquid tank and fits with the liquid tank, the diameter of the blocking plate is larger than the diameter of the water outlet, the blocking plate is made of rubber material, and one end of the guide rod is arranged in an arc-shaped slope shape; The cutting assembly comprises a lifting component and a cutting unit connected to each other, and the lifting component is connected to the bottom plate; The lifting component comprises a mounting frame fixedly connected to the top of the base plate, and an electric push rod is installed on the mounting frame; The cutting unit comprises an L-shaped connecting rod fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the electric push rod, the other end of the L-shaped connecting rod is fixedly connected to a screw rod, a square plate is sleeved on the screw rod, one end of the screw rod is screwed to a threaded cover that conflicts with the side wall of the square plate, and a group of cutting units are symmetrically arranged on the square plate; The cutting unit includes a tool arranged above the V-shaped groove, and a first square hole opened on the side wall of the square plate, the tool is fitted with the square plate, the side wall of the tool is opened with a second square hole, one side of the tool is provided with a second L-shaped square rod inserted into the second square hole, the other side of the tool is provided with a first L-shaped square rod inserted into the second square hole, one end of the first L-shaped square rod is fixedly connected to a first rack, one end of the second L-shaped square rod is fixedly connected to a second rack, the first rack is in meshing state with the second rack and inserted into the first square hole, a side wall of the square plate away from the tool is screwed with a bolt through a screw hole, and the bolt conflicts with the second rack.
2. The automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A supplementary cavity is provided in the first wiping pad, and a second cardboard supplementary component is provided in the supplementary cavity.
3. The automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second cardboard supplementary component includes a first U-shaped long tube fixedly connected to the bottom of the supplementary cavity, both ends of the first U-shaped long tube are fixedly connected with connecting plates, a second U-shaped long tube located in the first U-shaped long tube is fixedly connected between a pair of the connecting plates, and the outer walls of the connecting plates and the second U-shaped long tube are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the supplementary cavity.
4. The automatic silver wire cutting mechanism for a spot welding machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A water injection pipe communicating with the liquid tank is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate, and the first clamping plate, the annular spring sheet and the second clamping plate supplementary component are made of elastic material.