A power lithium battery cap automatic shaping machine

Through the combined longitudinal stamping and grinding technology of the power lithium battery cap automatic plastic shaping machine, the problems of low shaping efficiency and low quality of existing equipment are solved, and efficient and accurate steel cap shaping is achieved, which improves the shaping efficiency and quality.

CN118720735BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25ANHUI LEITENG ENERGY TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411055705.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-02
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing equipment is inefficient and of low quality when shaping the lithium battery cap steel cap, making it difficult to efficiently shape and avoid cutting marks.

Method used

An automatic plastic shaping machine for caps of power lithium batteries is designed, and the steel caps are stamped and shaped by combining longitudinal stamping devices and grinding devices to ensure dimensional accuracy and improve shaping efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient plastic surgery of lithium battery cap steel caps, ensuring high quality after plastic surgery, avoiding cuts, and improving plastic surgery efficiency and scope of application.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of lithium battery cap shaping equipment, and specifically discloses an automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, including a machine base, a rotating platform is installed on the top of the machine base, a plurality of loading devices distributed in a circular array are arranged on the top of the rotating platform, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base, a longitudinal moving mechanism is movably installed on the support plate, a longitudinal linkage device is movably mounted on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and a punching device is arranged on the longitudinal moving device. A grinding device is also installed on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and the grinding device grinds and shapes the excess part of the outer side of the steel cap of the lithium battery cap after punching and shaping. At the same time, the longitudinal moving mechanism also drives the grinding device to move downward, and uses the grinding device to grind and shape the excess part of the outer side of the steel cap of the lithium battery cap after punching and shaping, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the steel cap in the lithium battery cap after shaping, and ensuring that the steel cap in the lithium battery cap can be assembled into the shell.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of lithium battery cap shaping equipment, and in particular to an automatic power lithium battery cap shaping machine. Background Art

[0002] The lithium battery cap is an important part of the lithium battery. It is usually used to seal and protect the internal structure of the lithium battery. The lithium battery cap consists of a steel cap, a top cover, a connecting piece, a pole ear and other structures. The steel cap is a key component of the lithium battery cap. It is usually made of stainless steel or other high-strength metals. The steel cap is located at the top of the cover plate and has great strength. It is not easily deformed when subjected to external forces. It plays a role in protecting the explosion-proof aluminum sheet and is also a component for connecting the PACK between batteries.

[0003] Before the lithium battery cap is assembled, that is, before the steel cap of the lithium battery cap is assembled into the top cover, the steel cap needs to be shaped, that is, the steel cap is formed by punching through a punch and a die, and the outer side of the steel cap is cut and shaped so that the size of the steel cap is qualified and can be assembled into the top cover. However, when the existing shaping machine shapes the steel cap, it is difficult to shape the outer side of the steel cap efficiently, and the conventional cutting method cuts the excess part of the steel cap, which will cause cuts on the outer side of the steel cap, affecting the quality of the steel cap. Summary of the invention

[0004] The present application proposes an automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, which has the advantages of high shaping efficiency and high quality, and is used to solve the technical problems of low steel cap shaping efficiency and low quality in existing equipment.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solution: an automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, comprising a machine base, a rotating platform is installed on the top of the machine base, a plurality of loading devices distributed in a circular array are provided on the top of the rotating platform, a support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base, a longitudinal moving mechanism is movably installed on the support plate, a longitudinal linkage device is movably mounted on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and a stamping device is provided on the longitudinal moving device.

[0006] The steel cap of the lithium battery cap is placed on a loading device for shaping.

[0007] The longitudinal linkage device drives the longitudinal punching device to move longitudinally along with the longitudinal moving mechanism.

[0008] The longitudinal punching device cooperates with the loading device to punch and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap.

[0009] A grinding device is also installed on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and the grinding device grinds and shapes the redundant part of the outer side of the steel cap of the lithium battery cap after stamping and shaping.

[0010] Optionally, the loading device includes a positioning rod, which is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform through a bearing, a punch is fixedly mounted on the top of the rod, a steel cap of the lithium battery cap is placed on the punch, a positioning sleeve is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod, the positioning sleeve is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform, a movable sleeve is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning sleeve, a movable ring plate is fixedly connected to the top of the movable sleeve, the movable sleeve and the movable ring plate are integrally formed, and the inner sides of the movable sleeve and the movable ring plate are movably sleeved with the outer side of the punch, and a spring is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning sleeve and the movable sleeve at the bottom.

[0011] Optionally, the longitudinal moving mechanism includes a moving block, one side of the moving block is fixedly installed with an L-shaped support plate I facing the rotating platform side, the top of the L-shaped support plate I is fixedly installed with two reinforcement blocks, the two reinforcement blocks are respectively arranged at both ends of the L-shaped support plate I, and one end of the top of the two reinforcement blocks is respectively fixedly connected with a guide shaft, the longitudinal linkage device is installed on the two guide shafts, and two limit bars are provided on one side of the support plate, the two limit bars are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder, and the two limit bars are movably connected to the moving block.

[0012] Optionally, the longitudinal linkage device includes a reinforcing plate movably mounted on the two guide shafts, the bottom of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the stamping device is installed on the side of the support plate away from the reinforcing plate, the two ends of the reinforcing plate are respectively threaded with adjusting screw sleeves, and the two adjusting screw sleeves are respectively movably connected to the two guide shafts, the bottom end of the adjusting screw sleeve is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate, a tension spring is fixedly connected between the bottom of the adjusting plate and the top of the reinforcing block, and the tension spring is movably mounted on the outside of the guide shaft.

[0013] Optionally, the stamping device includes a positioning vertical tube movably mounted on a support plate, a die is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the positioning vertical tube, the outer diameter of the die is the same as the outer diameter of the punch, and a motor I is provided on the support plate for driving the positioning vertical tube to rotate.

[0014] Optionally, a through hole communicating with the inner cavity of the positioning vertical pipe is opened in the middle of the die, a rotating joint is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning vertical pipe, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the top end of the rotating joint.

[0015] Optionally, the grinding device includes an L-shaped support plate II arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate I, a motor II is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate II, and a grinding roller is movably sleeved on one side of the L-shaped support plate II, and the grinding roller is driven to rotate by the motor II, and an adjusting screw is movably sleeved on the middle part of the side surface of the L-shaped support plate II, and the adjusting screw extends from one end away from the L-shaped support plate II to one side of the moving block, and the adjusting screw is threadedly sleeved on the moving block.

[0016] Optionally, the outer side of the top end of the adjusting screw sleeve and the outer side of the end of the adjusting screw away from the L-shaped support plate II are hexagonal in design.

[0017] Optionally, a through groove is provided on the support plate at the adjusting screw, and a sliding groove is provided on the L-shaped support plate I.

[0018] Optionally, a conductive spring is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the reinforcing plate, a positioning plate is fixedly connected to the tops of the two guide shafts, an adjusting screw shaft is threadedly sleeved on the middle of the positioning plate, a moving block is mounted on the bottom end of the adjusting screw shaft, conductive terminals are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving block, and the two conductive terminals are located directly above the conductive spring.

[0019] Beneficial effects of the present invention:

[0020] 1. The present application provides an automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, in which a longitudinal stamping device cooperates with a loading device to stamp and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap. At the same time, the longitudinal moving mechanism also drives the grinding device to move downward, and the grinding device is used to grind and shape the excess part of the outer side of the steel cap of the lithium battery cap after stamping and shaping, thereby ensuring the dimensional accuracy of the steel cap in the lithium battery cap after shaping, and ensuring that the steel cap in the lithium battery cap can be assembled into the outer shell.

[0021] 2. By moving the grinding roller from top to bottom, the outer side of the grinding roller is controlled to fit with the outer side of the die. With the conical surface design at the bottom of the grinding roller, the protruding parts of the outer side of the steel cap are sheared, and then the grinding roller is used for grinding. This achieves the effect of quickly grinding the outer side of the steel cap, improves the shaping efficiency of the lithium battery cap, and through grinding, the quality of the outer side of the steel cap is higher than that of cutting.

[0022] 3. The die and punch can be disassembled and replaced, and the horizontal distance between the grinding roller and the die can be adjusted, so that the steel caps of lithium battery caps of different sizes can be shaped, which improves the application range of the shaping machine.

[0023] 4. After the steel cap of the lithium battery cap is stamped and shaped by the die and the punch, the outer side of the steel cap does not protrude to the outer side of the die, that is, there is no excess part on the outer side of the steel cap, and the steel cap can be assembled into the top cover. At this time, the grinding roller does not need to cut the excess part of the steel cap, and grinds and shapes the outer side of the steel cap, so that the grinding roller can continue to move down until the two conductive terminals contact the conductive reed, so that the circuit where the two conductive terminals are located is energized, so that according to the signal that the two conductive terminals are energized, the hydraulic cylinder drives the piston shaft to drive the moving block to move up, and the steel cap shaping work of the lithium battery cap is completed, and there is no need to waste time grinding the steel caps that are just the right size or too small, which further improves the work efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0024] The accompanying drawings, which constitute a part of the specification, illustrate embodiments disclosed in the present application and, together with the description, serve to explain the principles disclosed in the present application.

[0025] The present application can be more clearly understood from the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which:

[0026] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the middle section structure of ;

[0028] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A local enlarged structural schematic diagram;

[0029] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the local enlarged structure at B;

[0030] Figure 5 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the longitudinal moving mechanism and the longitudinal linkage device;

[0031] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A front view of

[0032] Figure 7 for Figure 5 Left view of

[0033] Figure 8 for Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the structure of the separated state of the middle L-shaped support plate I and the grinding roller.

[0034] In the figure:

[0035] 1. Machine base; 2. Rotating platform; 3. Loading device; 301. Positioning rod; 302. Punch; 303. Positioning sleeve; 304. Moving sleeve; 305. Moving ring plate; 306. Spring; 4. Support plate; 401. Limiting strip; 402. Through groove; 5. Hydraulic cylinder; 6. Moving block; 7. L-type support plate I; 8. Reinforcement block; 9. Guide shaft; 10. Reinforcement plate; 11. Support plate; 12. Adjusting screw sleeve; 13. Adjusting plate; 14. Tension spring; 15. Positioning vertical pipe; 16. Concave die; 17. Motor I; 18. Rotating joint; 19. Inlet pipe; 20. L-type support plate II; 21. Motor II; 22. Grinding roller; 23. Adjusting screw; 24. Conductive spring; 25. Positioning plate; 26. Adjusting screw shaft; 27. Moving block; 28. Conductive terminal. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.

[0037] Example

[0038] See also Figure 1-Figure 2 , an automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, comprising a machine base 1, a rotating platform 2 is arranged on the top of the machine base 1, and the rotating platform 2 is driven to rotate by a motor arranged inside the machine base 1, which is not shown in the figure. A plurality of loading devices 3 distributed in a circumferential array are arranged on the top of the rotating platform 2, and the number of the loading devices 3 is not less than two, and the loading devices 3 are close to the outer edge of the rotating platform 2. The steel cap of the lithium battery cap is automatically placed on the loading device 3 by a manipulator. For details, please refer to Figure 2-Figure 4 The loading device 3 includes a positioning rod 301 fixedly mounted on the rotating platform 2, and the positioning rod 301 is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform 2 through a bearing, so that the positioning rod 301 can rotate relative to the rotating platform 2, and a detachable punch 302 is fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning rod 301, so that the punch 302 of the corresponding size can be replaced according to the size of the lithium battery cap, and the steel cap of the lithium battery cap is placed on the punch 302. A positioning sleeve 303 is provided on the outer side of the positioning rod 301, and the positioning sleeve 303 is fixedly mounted on the rotating platform 2. A movable sleeve 304 is movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 303, and the movable sleeve 304 is movable. The top of the sleeve 304 is fixedly connected with a movable ring plate 305. The movable sleeve 304 and the movable ring plate 305 are of an integrally formed design, and the inner sides of the movable sleeve 304 and the movable ring plate 305 are movably sleeved with the outer side of the punch 302. The bottom of the movable ring plate 305 is provided with a spring 306 movably sleeved on the outer side of the positioning sleeve 303 and the movable sleeve 304. By utilizing the elastic force of the spring 306, the top of the movable ring plate 305 can be moved to above the top of the punch 302 under normal conditions to prevent the steel cap of the lithium battery cap from falling off due to the initial large size or position offset after being placed on the punch 302. Figure 3 and Figure 4 The top of the movable ring plate 305 is flush with the top of the punch 302, which is convenient for technicians in this field to see the steel cap of the lithium battery cap on the top of the punch 302.

[0039] Please continue reading Figure 1-Figure 2 A support plate 4 located on one side of the rotating platform 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, and a longitudinal moving mechanism toward the side of the rotating platform 2 is movably installed on the support plate 4, and the longitudinal moving mechanism is driven to move longitudinally by a moving block 6 arranged on the base 1, see Figure 1-Figure 2The longitudinal moving mechanism includes a moving block 6, and two limit bars 401 are provided on one side of the support plate 4. The two limit bars 401 are respectively arranged on both sides of the hydraulic cylinder 5, and the two limit bars 401 are movably connected with the moving block 6. The moving block 6 is limited by the limit bars 401, so that the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the piston shaft to move, which can control the stable longitudinal movement of the moving block 6.

[0040] An L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7 is fixedly installed on one side of the moving block 6 and faces the rotating platform 2. Figure 5-Figure 7 Two reinforcing blocks 8 are fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7. The two reinforcing blocks 8 are respectively arranged at both ends of the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7. The arrangement of the two reinforcing blocks 8 can provide stability of the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7. One end of the top of the two reinforcing blocks 8 is respectively fixedly connected with a guide shaft 9. A longitudinal linkage device is movably mounted on the two guide shafts 9, and a stamping device is provided on the longitudinal moving device.

[0041] The longitudinal linkage device includes a reinforcing plate 10 movably mounted on two guide shafts 9, a support plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the reinforcing plate 10, and a stamping device is installed on the side of the support plate 11 away from the reinforcing plate 10. Adjusting screw sleeves 12 are respectively threadedly mounted on both ends of the reinforcing plate 10, and the two adjusting screw sleeves 12 are respectively movably mounted on the two guide shafts 9. The outer side of the top of the adjusting screw sleeve 12 is hexagonal in design so that the adjusting screw sleeve 12 can be rotated by a hexagonal wrench. The bottom end of the adjusting screw sleeve 12 is fixedly connected with an adjusting plate 13, and a tension spring 14 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the adjusting plate 13 and the top of the reinforcing block 8, and the tension spring 14 is movably mounted on the outer side of the guide shaft 9. The hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the piston shaft to push the moving block 6 to drive the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7 and the reinforcing block 8 to move downward. At the same time, the tension of the tension spring 14 is used to pull the reinforcing plate 10, the adjusting plate 13, the reinforcing plate 10, the support plate 11 and the stamping device as a whole to move downward synchronously. The length of the adjusting plate 13 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw sleeve 12.

[0042] The punching device includes a positioning vertical tube 15 movably mounted on the support plate 11, and a die 16 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the positioning vertical tube 15. The outer diameter of the die 16 is the same as the outer diameter of the punch 302. Figure 4 The middle of the die 16 is provided with a through hole connected to the inner cavity of the positioning vertical pipe 15. Please continue to refer to Figure 4-Figure 7 A motor Ⅰ17 for driving the positioning vertical tube 15 to rotate is provided on the support plate 11. After controlling the downward movement of the die 16 and cooperating with the punch 302 to stamp and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap, the positioning vertical tube 15 is driven by the motor Ⅰ17 to drive the die 16 to rotate, thereby driving the steel cap of the lithium battery cap and the punch 302 to rotate together, so as to subsequently shape the outer side of the steel cap in the lithium battery cap.

[0043] The top of the positioning vertical tube 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating joint 18, and the top of the rotating joint 18 is connected with an air inlet pipe 19. After the die 16 cooperates with the punch 302 to stamp and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap, air is injected and pressurized through one end of the air inlet pipe 19 so that the steel cap of the lithium battery cap and the die 16 can fall off, so that the steel cap of the lithium battery cap can rotate and move on the rotating platform 2 together with the punch 302, which is convenient for subsequent unloading and does not affect the die 16 to stamp and shape the steel cap of the next lithium battery cap.

[0044] See also Figure 2 , Figure 5-Figure 7 A grinding device is provided on the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7 and is located between the two reinforcement blocks 8. The grinding device includes an L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20 arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7. A motor Ⅱ21 is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20. A grinding roller 22 is movably mounted on one side of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20. The grinding roller 22 is driven to rotate by the motor Ⅱ21. An adjusting screw 23 is movably mounted in the middle of the side of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20. The adjusting screw 23 extends to one side of the moving block 6 away from the end of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20, and the adjusting screw 23 is threadedly sleeved with the moving block 6. The outer side of the adjusting screw 23 away from the end of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20 is hexagonal in design, so that the adjusting screw 23 can be rotated by a hexagonal wrench, thereby controlling the horizontal movement of the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20 on the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7. For lithium battery caps of different sizes, the horizontal spacing value between the outer side of the grinding roller 22 and the outer side of the concave mold 16 is adjusted.

[0045] When the steel cap of the lithium battery cap on the punch 302 is punched and shaped, after the die 16 moves down to contact the steel cap, the hydraulic cylinder 5 drives the piston shaft to push the moving block 6 to continue to move down, so that the tension spring 14 is stretched. The tension of the tension spring 14 provides the pressure of the die 16 for punching and shaping the steel cap of the lithium battery cap. At the same time, the grinding roller 22 moves down, and the part of the steel cap protruding to the outside of the die 16 and the punch 302 is the redundant part. The outer side of the grinding roller 22 contacts the redundant part of the steel cap and rotates under the drive of the motor I 17, and the grinding roller 22 is rotated. The rotation direction of the roller 22 is opposite to the direction in which the steel cap is driven by the die 16 to rotate, so that the excess part of the steel cap is ground, and the outer side of the grinding roller 22 is controlled to fit with the outer side of the die 16 by moving the grinding roller 22 from top to bottom, and the conical surface design at the bottom of the grinding roller 22 is used to shear the more protruding parts of the outer side of the steel cap, and then the grinding roller 22 is used for grinding, so as to achieve the effect of quickly grinding the outer side of the steel cap, which not only ensures the overall dimensional accuracy of the steel cap in the lithium battery cap, but also improves the shaping efficiency.

[0046] The support plate 4 is provided with a through slot 402 at the adjusting screw 23. The through slot 402 does not affect the longitudinal movement of the adjusting screw 23 along with the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7.

[0047] See also Figure 8A slide groove is provided on the L-shaped support plate Ⅰ7, and the opening of the slide groove does not affect the horizontal movement of the grinding roller 22 along with the L-shaped support plate Ⅱ20.

[0048] Please continue reading Figure 5-Figure 7 , a conductive spring 24 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the reinforcing plate 10, and a positioning plate 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the two guide shafts 9. An adjusting screw shaft 26 is threadedly sleeved in the middle of the positioning plate 25, and a moving block 27 is sleeved at the bottom of the adjusting screw shaft 26, and the moving block 27 is frictionally sleeved with the adjusting screw shaft 26, so that the adjusting screw shaft 26 and the moving block 27 tend to be relatively fixed under normal conditions, and when an external force acts on the moving block 27, that is, when the moving block 27 is limited, the adjusting screw shaft 26 can be rotated, and conductive terminals 28 are fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the moving block 27, and the two conductive terminals 28 are located directly above the conductive spring 24. When the die 16 cooperates with the punch 302 to stamp and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap, the outer side of the steel cap does not protrude to the outer side of the die 16, that is, there is no excess part on the outer side of the steel cap, and the steel cap can be assembled into the top cover. At this time, the grinding The roller 22 does not need to cut the excess part of the steel cap, and grinds and shapes the outer side of the steel cap so that the grinding roller 22 can continue to move down until the two conductive terminals 28 contact the conductive spring 24, so that the circuit where the two conductive terminals 28 are located is energized, so that according to the signal of the two conductive terminals 28 being energized, the hydraulic cylinder 5 is controlled to drive the piston shaft to drive the moving block 6 to move up, thereby completing the steel cap shaping work of the lithium battery cap. Because not all steel caps of lithium battery caps have exactly the same size after stamping and shaping, some steel caps will be larger in size, that is, the outer side of the steel cap will protrude to the outer side of the die 16, and some steel caps will be just or smaller in size, and the outer sides of these steel caps do not protrude to the outer side of the die 16. At this time, there is no need to waste time on grinding, thereby further improving work efficiency, and those with just or smaller sizes can be tested and screened by subsequent testing equipment.

Claims

1. An automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps, comprising a machine base (1), a rotating platform (2) being mounted on the top of the machine base (1), characterized in that: A plurality of material loading devices (3) distributed in a circumferential array are provided on the top of the rotating platform (2); a support plate (4) is fixedly installed on the top of the machine base (1); a longitudinal moving mechanism is movably installed on the support plate (4); a longitudinal linkage device is movably mounted on the longitudinal moving mechanism; and a longitudinal punching device is provided on the longitudinal linkage device; The longitudinal moving mechanism comprises a moving block (6), one side of the moving block (6) is fixedly mounted with an L-shaped support plate I (7) facing the rotating platform (2), the top of the L-shaped support plate I (7) is fixedly mounted with two reinforcing blocks (8), the two reinforcing blocks (8) are respectively arranged at the two ends of the L-shaped support plate I (7), and one end of the top of the two reinforcing blocks (8) is respectively fixedly connected with a guide shaft (9), the longitudinal linkage device is mounted on the two guide shafts (9), one side of the support plate (4) is provided with two limit bars (401), the two limit bars (401) are respectively arranged on the two sides of the hydraulic cylinder (5), and the two limit bars (401) are movably connected to the moving block (6); The longitudinal linkage device comprises a reinforcing plate (10) movably sleeved on two guide shafts (9), the bottom of the reinforcing plate (10) is fixedly connected to a support plate (11), the longitudinal punching device is installed on a side of the support plate (11) away from the reinforcing plate (10), both ends of the reinforcing plate (10) are respectively threadedly sleeved with adjusting screw sleeves (12), and the two adjusting screw sleeves (12) are respectively movably sleeved with the two guide shafts (9), the bottom end of the adjusting screw sleeve (12) is fixedly connected to an adjusting plate (13), a tension spring (14) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the adjusting plate (13) and the top of the reinforcing block (8), and the tension spring (14) is movably sleeved on the outside of the guide shaft (9); The longitudinal punching device comprises a positioning vertical tube (15) movably mounted on a support plate (11), a concave die (16) being fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the positioning vertical tube (15), the outer diameter of the concave die (16) being the same as the outer diameter of the punch (302), and a motor I (17) for driving the positioning vertical tube (15) to rotate is provided on the support plate (11); The loading device (3) comprises a positioning rod (301), the positioning rod (301) being fixedly mounted on the rotating platform (2) via a bearing, a convex mold (302) being fixedly mounted on the top of the positioning rod (301), a steel cap of a lithium battery cap being placed on the convex mold (302), a positioning sleeve (303) being provided on the outer side of the positioning rod (301), the positioning sleeve (303) being fixedly mounted on the rotating platform (2), and the outer side of the positioning sleeve (303) being movable. The movable sleeve is provided with a movable sleeve (304), the top of the movable sleeve (304) is fixedly connected with a movable ring plate (305), the movable sleeve (304) and the movable ring plate (305) are designed to be integrally formed, and the inner sides of the movable sleeve (304) and the movable ring plate (305) are movably sleeved with the outer side of the punch (302), and the bottom of the movable ring plate (305) is provided with a spring (306) movably sleeved on the outer sides of the positioning sleeve (303) and the movable sleeve (304); The grinding device comprises an L-shaped support plate II (20) arranged on the top of the L-shaped support plate I (7), a motor II (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the L-shaped support plate II (20), and a grinding roller (22) is movably sleeved on one side of the L-shaped support plate II (20), and the grinding roller (22) is driven to rotate by the motor II (21), and an adjusting screw (23) is movably sleeved on the middle part of the side of the L-shaped support plate II (20), and the adjusting screw (23) extends from one end of the L-shaped support plate II (20) to one side of the moving block (6), and the adjusting screw (23) is threadedly sleeved on the moving block (6); The steel cap of the lithium battery cap is placed on a loading device (3) for shaping; The longitudinal linkage device drives the longitudinal punching device to move longitudinally along with the longitudinal moving mechanism; The longitudinal punching device cooperates with the loading device (3) to punch and shape the steel cap of the lithium battery cap; A grinding device is also installed on the longitudinal moving mechanism, and the grinding device grinds and shapes the redundant part of the outer side of the steel cap of the lithium battery cap after stamping and shaping.

2. The automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole communicating with the inner cavity of the positioning vertical pipe (15) is provided in the middle of the female mold (16); a rotating joint (18) is fixedly connected to the top end of the positioning vertical pipe (15); and an air inlet pipe (19) is connected to the top end of the rotating joint (18).

3. The automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the top end of the adjusting screw sleeve (12) and the outer side of the end of the adjusting screw rod (23) away from the L-shaped support plate II (20) are hexagonal in design.

4. The automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support plate (4) is provided with a through groove (402) located at the adjusting screw rod (23), and the L-shaped support plate I (7) is provided with a sliding groove.

5. The automatic shaping machine for power lithium battery caps according to claim 1, characterized in that: A conductive spring (24) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top of the reinforcing plate (10), a positioning plate (25) is fixedly connected to the tops of the two guide shafts (9), an adjusting screw shaft (26) is threadedly sleeved in the middle of the positioning plate (25), a moving block (27) is sleeved on the bottom of the adjusting screw shaft (26), conductive terminals (28) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the bottom of the moving block (27), and the two conductive terminals (28) are located directly above the conductive spring (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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