A raw material transport device for textile processing
By designing a comprehensive device including transportation, seed removal, air selection and pretreatment mechanism, the problem of inability to automatically process textile raw materials in the prior art is solved, efficient raw material separation and pretreatment is achieved, and processing efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411056221.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing textile raw material transportation equipment cannot be deseeded, sorted and pretreated during transportation, resulting in the subsequent processing plant needing to invest more time and resources, increasing production costs and cycles.
A comprehensive device including a transport mechanism, a seed removal mechanism, a wind selection mechanism and a pretreatment mechanism are designed. The transport mechanism realizes efficient transportation of textiles through centrifugal fan; the seed removal mechanism separates cotton and cotton seeds through the coordination of the conveyor belt and threaded shaft; the air selection mechanism uses wind power to screen cotton to remove impurities; the pretreatment mechanism performs glue removal and pretreatment of cotton through soaking box and rolling wheel.
It realizes efficient transportation and automated separation of textile raw materials, improves processing efficiency, reduces labor intensity of manual sorting, improves cotton purity and quality, and reduces production costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN118723599B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of raw material transport devices, in particular to a raw material transport device for textile processing. Background Art
[0002] Textiles play a broad and important role in daily life and industrial production. Their application fields are very wide. From clothing, home decoration to industrial materials, medical equipment, etc., textiles play an indispensable role. There are many kinds of textile raw materials, each with its own characteristics. The selection of suitable raw materials depends on the purpose, performance requirements and processing technology of the textiles. Natural fibers are popular because of their comfort and environmental protection characteristics, while artificial fibers are widely used because of their excellent performance and diversified functional applications. With the development of technology, the emergence of new fibers has brought more possibilities and choices to the textile industry. Among textile raw materials, there are many benefits of using cotton to make textiles, which are mainly reflected in comfort, safety, durability, versatility, environmental protection, warmth and coolness, processing performance and economy. As a natural fiber, cotton not only provides consumers with a high-quality textile experience, but also has positive significance in environmental protection and sustainable use of resources.
[0003] However, there are still some shortcomings in textile processing. For example, the existing transportation equipment has a single function and can only undertake the work of transportation. It is impossible to perform processing steps such as deseeding, sorting, and pretreatment of textile raw materials during the transportation of textile raw materials. As a result, subsequent processing plants have to invest more time and resources to solve these problems, which increases production costs and cycles, and requires more manpower and material resources. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a raw material transport device for textile processing, which solves the problems raised in the background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solution: comprising a transport mechanism,
[0006] It includes a centrifugal fan fixedly connected to one side of a sealed shell, a motor is rotatably connected inside the centrifugal fan, one end of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe, the top of the centrifugal fan is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe, the other end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the sealed shell, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the top surface of one side of the sealed shell, and an observation window is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell.
[0007] The seed removing mechanism comprises a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of a sealed shell, a second rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed shell, a first transmission belt rotatably connected between the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, an optical axis rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed shell, a threaded shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed shell, the threaded shaft meshing with the optical axis, a fixed shell fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell, a material extraction port is provided in the inside of the fixed shell, and an exhaust port is provided at one end of the fixed shell.
[0008] The air selection mechanism comprises an air duct shell fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed shell, a cotton inlet is provided on the upper side of one side of the air duct shell, a rotating disk is rotatably connected inside the cotton inlet, a slag discharge port is provided at the other end of the air duct shell, and a material discharge port is provided at the bottom of the air duct shell.
[0009] The pretreatment mechanism includes a soaking box opened at the bottom of the sealed shell, the interior of the soaking box is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft, the upper side of the soaking box is rotatably connected to a sixth rotating shaft, a third conveyor belt is rotatably connected between the fifth and sixth rotating shafts, the interior of the soaking box is rotatably connected to an auxiliary wheel, and the auxiliary wheel is rotatably connected above the third conveyor belt.
[0010] Furthermore, a transfer box is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealed shell, a rotating plate is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed plate, the feed pipe is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate, and a motor is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sealed shell.
[0011] Furthermore, one end of the centrifugal fan is rotatably connected to a power shaft, the power shaft passes through the centrifugal fan and is rotatably connected to the motor, the outer wall of the motor is rotatably connected to a first V-belt, and the other end of the air outlet duct is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box.
[0012] Furthermore, the second rotating shaft passes through the sealed shell and is connected to a first V-belt, a feed port is opened inside the sealed shell, and the feed port is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe, a third rotating shaft is rotatably connected inside the sealed shell, a fourth rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the other end of the sealed shell, and a second transmission belt is rotatably connected between the fourth rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft.
[0013] Furthermore, a first air intake duct is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box, and the other end of the first air intake duct passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell and is arranged inside the exhaust port, the optical axis and the threaded shaft both pass through the outer wall of the sealed shell, and two groups of first auxiliary shafts are rotatably connected to one side of the sealed shell, a third V-belt is rotatably connected between the first auxiliary shaft, the optical axis and the threaded shaft, the third rotating shaft passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell, an exhaust outlet is opened on one side of the outer wall of the sealed shell, a protective shell is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell, the protective shell is arranged on the outside of the exhaust outlet, and a fourth V-belt is rotatably connected between the threaded shaft and the second rotating shaft.
[0014] Furthermore, an expansion plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed shell, one end of the expansion plate is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube, an internal channel is opened inside the connecting square tube, and a second air intake pipe is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the transfer box, and the second air intake pipe passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell and is connected to the air inlet.
[0015] Furthermore, a blocking block is provided inside the air duct shell, a first adjusting block is provided inside the air duct shell, the rotating disk passes through the outer wall of the sealing shell, and a second V-belt is rotatably connected between the rotating disk, the third rotating shaft and the motor.
[0016] Furthermore, the material drop port is arranged above the soaking box, one side of the soaking box is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of rolling wheels, one end of the soaking box is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal material receiving shell, and one side of the trapezoidal material receiving shell is provided with a notch.
[0017] Furthermore, a second communicating pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal material receiving shell, a transmission pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the second communicating pipe, and the transmission pipe passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell.
[0018] Furthermore, one end of the transfer box is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe, the other end of the first connecting pipe penetrates the transmission pipe and is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission pipe, one end of the immersion box is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate, a water collecting box is provided below the water leakage plate, the water collecting box is connected to the immersion box, one end of the sealed shell is rotatably connected to a second auxiliary shaft, the second auxiliary shaft is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft and the third rotating shaft by a sixth V-belt, and each group of the rolling wheels penetrates the outer wall of the sealed shell and is rotatably connected to the second auxiliary shaft by a fifth V-belt. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0019] 1. By setting up a transportation mechanism, more convenient loading and transportation of textile materials is achieved, eliminating the tedious steps of manual loading and unloading, saving labor expenses, achieving efficient and continuous loading operations, reducing labor costs, and improving operational safety.
[0020] 2. By setting up the seed removal mechanism, the cotton and cotton seeds can be separated during the transportation of cotton. The separated cotton and cotton seeds enter different areas respectively, which is convenient for subsequent processing and treatment. It not only improves the efficiency of cotton transportation and processing, but also reduces the labor intensity of manual sorting, ensuring the high-quality separation of cotton and cotton seeds.
[0021] 3. By setting up a wind selection mechanism, the cotton can be screened by wind after being separated from the cotton seeds. The impurities and slight cotton seeds in the cotton can be separated by wind, thereby improving the purity and quality of the cotton and reducing the production cost and the impurity content in the subsequent processing procedures.
[0022] 4. By setting up the pretreatment mechanism, the peptization pretreatment of cotton is realized, which saves time for subsequent processing and improves processing efficiency and product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] Other features, objects and advantages of the present invention will become more apparent from the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments made with reference to the following drawings:
[0024] Figure 1 It is an overall schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a raw material transportation device for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a raw material transportation device for textile processing of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-section of a three-dimensional structure of a raw material transportation device for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the upper half of the three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 The three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram of point A;
[0029] Figure 6 The three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing of the present invention Figure 2 Schematic diagram at B;
[0030] Figure 7 It is a rear view schematic diagram of the connection of a conveyor belt of a three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing according to the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 The three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing of the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram at D;
[0032] Fig. 9 The three-dimensional structure of a raw material transport device for textile processing of the present invention Figure 3 Schematic diagram at C;
[0033] Fig.10 It is a partial cutaway schematic diagram of the lower half of the three-dimensional structure of a raw material transportation device for textile processing according to the present invention.
[0034] In the figure:
[0035] 100. Transportation agencies;
[0036] 101, sealed housing; 102, feed pipe; 103, exhaust pipe; 104, centrifugal fan; 105, exhaust pipe; 106, observation window; 107, transfer box; 108, power shaft; 109, first V-belt; 110, fixed plate; 111, rotating plate; 112, motor; 113, second V-belt;
[0037] 200. Seeding mechanism;
[0038] 201, first conveyor belt; 202, first rotating shaft; 203, protective shell; 204, optical axis; 205, threaded shaft; 206, exhaust outlet; 207, second rotating shaft; 208, third rotating shaft; 209, second conveyor belt; 210, fixed shell; 211, feed port; 212, first air inlet duct; 213, exhaust port; 214, extraction port; 215, first auxiliary shaft; 216, third V-belt; 217, fourth rotating shaft; 218, fourth V-belt;
[0039] 300, wind selection agency;
[0040] 301, rotating disk; 302, air duct housing; 303, slag discharge port; 304, blocking block; 305, cotton inlet; 306, first adjustment block; 307, blanking port; 308, second air inlet duct; 309, air inlet; 310, expansion plate; 311, connecting square tube; 312, internal channel;
[0041] 400. Pretreatment agency;
[0042] 401, first connecting pipe; 402, trapezoidal material collecting shell; 403, notch; 404, second connecting pipe; 405, transmission pipe; 406, fifth rotating shaft; 407, third transmission belt; 408, sixth rotating shaft; 409, auxiliary wheel; 410, leaking plate; 411, water collecting tank; 412, soaking tank; 413, rolling wheel; 414, fifth V-belt; 415, second auxiliary shaft; 416, sixth V-belt. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0043] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0044] See also Figure 1-Figure 10 The present invention provides a technical solution: comprising a transport mechanism 100,
[0045] The centrifugal fan 104 includes a centrifugal fan 104 fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell 101, the inner part of the centrifugal fan 104 is rotatably connected to a motor 112, one end of the centrifugal fan 104 is fixedly connected to an air outlet pipe 105, the upper part of the centrifugal fan 104 is fixedly connected to an exhaust pipe 103, the other end of the exhaust pipe 103 is fixedly connected to the upper part of one side of the sealed shell 101, a feed pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the sealed shell 101, and one side of the sealed shell 101 is fixedly connected to an observation window 106.
[0046] A transfer box 107 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell 101, a fixed plate 110 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealed shell 101, a rotating plate 111 is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed plate 110, a feed pipe 102 is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate 111, and a motor 112 is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sealed shell 101.
[0047] One end of the centrifugal fan 104 is rotatably connected to a power shaft 108 , which passes through the centrifugal fan 104 and is rotatably connected to a motor 112 . An outer wall of the motor 112 is rotatably connected to a first V-belt 109 . The other end of the air outlet pipe 105 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box 107 .
[0048] By setting up the transport mechanism 100, more convenient loading and transportation of textile materials is achieved, eliminating the tedious steps of manual loading and unloading, saving labor costs, achieving efficient and continuous loading operations, reducing labor costs, and improving operational safety.
[0049] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 6 and Figure 8 As shown, the seed removal mechanism 200 includes a first rotating shaft 202 rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed shell 101, the inside of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 207, the first transmission belt 201 is rotatably connected between the second rotating shaft 207 and the first rotating shaft 202, the inside of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the optical axis 204, the inside of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft 205, the threaded shaft 205 is meshed with the optical axis 204, one side of the sealed shell 101 is fixedly connected to a fixed shell 210, the inside of the fixed shell 210 is provided with a material extraction port 214, and one end of the fixed shell 210 is provided with an exhaust port 213.
[0050] The second rotating shaft 207 passes through the sealed shell 101 and is connected to the first V-belt 109. A feed port 211 is provided inside the sealed shell 101 and is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe 102. The inside of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the third rotating shaft 208. The other end of the inside of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the fourth rotating shaft 217. A second transmission belt 209 is rotatably connected between the fourth rotating shaft 217 and the third rotating shaft 208.
[0051] A first air intake duct 212 is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box 107, and the other end of the first air intake duct 212 passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101 and is arranged inside the exhaust port 213. The optical axis 204 and the threaded shaft 205 both pass through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101. Two groups of first auxiliary shafts 215 are rotatably connected to one side of the sealed shell 101. A third V-belt 216 is rotatably connected between the first auxiliary shaft 215, the optical axis 204 and the threaded shaft 205. The third rotating shaft 208 passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101. An exhaust outlet 206 is opened on one side of the outer wall of the sealed shell 101. A protective shell 203 is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell 101. The protective shell 203 is arranged on the outside of the exhaust outlet 206. A fourth V-belt 218 is rotatably connected between the threaded shaft 205 and the second rotating shaft 207.
[0052] By setting up the seed removal mechanism 200, the cotton and cotton seeds can be separated during the transportation of cotton. The separated cotton and cotton seeds enter different areas respectively, which is convenient for subsequent processing and treatment. This not only improves the efficiency of cotton transportation and processing, but also reduces the labor intensity of manual sorting, ensuring the high-quality separation of cotton and cotton seeds.
[0053] like Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the air selection mechanism 300 includes an air duct housing 302 fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed housing 101, a cotton inlet 305 is opened on the upper side of one side of the air duct housing 302, a rotating disk 301 is rotatably connected to the inside of the cotton inlet 305, a slag discharge port 303 is opened at the other end of the air duct housing 302, and a material drop port 307 is opened at the bottom of the air duct housing 302.
[0054] An expansion plate 310 is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed shell 101, and a connecting square tube 311 is fixedly connected to one end of the expansion plate 310. An internal channel 312 is opened inside the connecting square tube 311. A second air intake pipe 308 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the transfer box 107. The second air intake pipe 308 passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101 and is connected to the air inlet 309.
[0055] A blocking block 304 is provided inside the air duct housing 302 , a first adjusting block 306 is provided inside the air duct housing 302 , the rotating disk 301 penetrates the outer wall of the sealed housing 101 , and a second V-belt 113 is rotatably connected between the rotating disk 301 and the third rotating shaft 208 and the motor 112 .
[0056] By setting up the wind selection mechanism 300, the cotton can be screened by wind after being separated from the cotton seeds, and the impurities and slight cotton seeds in the cotton can be separated by wind, thereby improving the purity and quality of the cotton and reducing the production cost and the impurity content in the subsequent processing steps.
[0057] like Figure 5 and Fig.10 As shown, the pretreatment mechanism 400 includes a soaking box 412 opened at the bottom of the sealed shell 101, the soaking box 412 is rotatably connected to the inside of the fifth rotating shaft 406, the upper side of the soaking box 412 is rotatably connected to the sixth rotating shaft 408, the third conveyor belt 407 is rotatably connected between the fifth rotating shaft 406 and the sixth rotating shaft 408, the soaking box 412 is rotatably connected to the inside of the auxiliary wheel 409, and the auxiliary wheel 409 is rotatably connected above the third conveyor belt 407.
[0058] The material drop opening 307 is arranged above the soaking box 412 , one side of the soaking box 412 is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of rolling wheels 413 , one end of the soaking box 412 is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal material receiving shell 402 , one side of which is provided with a notch 403 .
[0059] A second communication pipe 404 is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402 , and a transmission pipe 405 is fixedly connected to one side of the second communication pipe 404 . The transmission pipe 405 passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101 .
[0060] One end of the transfer box 107 is fixedly connected to the first connecting pipe 401, the other end of the first connecting pipe 401 passes through the transmission pipe 405 and is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission pipe 405, one end of the immersion box 412 is fixedly connected to the inside of a water leakage plate 410, a water collecting tank 411 is provided below the water leakage plate 410, the water collecting tank 411 is communicated with the immersion box 412, one end of the sealed shell 101 is rotatably connected to the second auxiliary shaft 415, the second auxiliary shaft 415 is rotatably connected to the threaded shaft 205 and the third rotating shaft 208 by a sixth V-belt 416, and each set of rolling wheels 413 passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell 101 and is rotatably connected to the second auxiliary shaft 415 by a fifth V-belt 414.
[0061] By providing the pretreatment mechanism 400, the peptization pretreatment of the cotton is achieved, which saves time for subsequent processing and improves processing efficiency and product quality.
[0062] It should be noted that the present invention is a raw material transportation device for textile processing, and each component is a universal standard component or a component known to technical personnel in this field. Its structure and principle can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.
[0063] Working principle:
[0064] Step 1: When the cotton is to be transported, the motor 112 is first started. The rotation of the motor 112 can drive the second V-belt 113 to rotate. The rotation of the second V-belt 113 can drive the third rotating shaft 208 to rotate. The rotation of the third rotating shaft 208 can drive the sixth V-belt 416 to rotate. The rotation of the sixth V-belt 416 can drive the threaded shaft 205 and the second auxiliary shaft 415 to rotate. The threaded shaft 205 is rotatably connected to the second rotating shaft 207 through the fourth V-belt 218. The second rotating shaft 207 is rotatably connected to the power shaft 108 of the motor 112 inside the centrifugal fan 104. When the motor 112 rotates, the motor 112 inside the centrifugal fan 104 can rotate together.
[0065] Step 2, when the motor 112 is started, air will be extracted from the air extraction pipe 103, and the air extraction pipe 103 is connected to the inside of the sealed shell 101. At this time, the air pressure inside the sealed shell 101 will be reduced, and the outside air will enter the inside of the sealed shell 101 from the feed pipe 102 above the sealed shell 101. At this time, the cotton to be transported can be pumped into the inside of the sealed shell 101 through the feed pipe 102, and then the cotton will fall from the feed port 211 to the top of the first conveyor belt 201, and then the third rotating shaft 208 is rotated by the motor 112, and the third rotating shaft 208 is rotated with the second rotating shaft 207 through the fourth triangular belt 218, and then the first conveyor belt 201 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second rotating shaft 207, and the cotton is transmitted to the top of the second conveyor belt 209. Then, the third rotating shaft 208 is driven by the motor 112 to transmit the cotton to the fixed shell 210;
[0066] Step 3: A draw port 214 is provided at the bottom of the fixed shell 210, and the cotton enters the draw port 214, and then the airflow is transmitted to the transfer box 107 by the rotation of the motor 112, and then distributed to the first air inlet duct 212 through the transfer box 107. The first air inlet duct 212 is fixedly connected to the inside of the exhaust port 213, and the diameter is smaller than the exhaust port 213. The air inside the fixed shell 210 will be carried to the exhaust port 213, and because the air flows out from the exhaust port 213, the draw port 214 will become suction, and the cotton enters the fixed shell 210 from the draw port 214, and then is ejected from the exhaust port 213 and ejected between the optical axis 204 and the threaded axis 205;
[0067] Step 4, the optical axis 204 is rotated together with the third rotating axis 208, and then the optical axis 204 and the threaded axis 205 are driven by the third triangular belt 216. Then, because the optical axis 204 contacts the outer wall of the third triangular belt 216, the optical axis 204 and the threaded axis 205 rotate in opposite directions. When the cotton is blown into between the optical axis 204 and the threaded axis 205, the cotton and the cotton seeds will be peeled off, and the cotton seeds will move toward the removal outlet 206 along the threads of the outer wall of the threaded axis 205, and then flow out through the removal outlet 206;
[0068] Step 5: When the stripped cotton falls into the air duct housing 302, the rotating disk 301 is rotated to drive the cotton to fall into the cotton inlet 305. The rotating disk 301 rotates with the cooperation of the motor 112 and the second V-belt 113. When the cotton enters the air duct housing 302, it will first pass through the blocking block 304 and fall above the first adjustment block 306. Then, under the blowing of the internal channel 312, smaller impurities and short-staple cotton will be moved upward and then pass through the slag discharge port. The impurities are blown out from the slag discharge port 303. Since the cotton inlet 305 is blocked by the rotating disk 301, the wind resistance is large, and the slag discharge port 303 is not blocked, the wind resistance is small, so the impurities are blown out from the slag discharge port 303. The wind inside the internal channel 312 is distributed from the transfer box 107 and transmitted to the air inlet 309 through the second air inlet duct 308, and then transmitted to the internal channel 312 connected to the inside of the square tube 311 through the expansion plate 310, and then enters the blanking port 307 through the internal channel 312 and moves upward;
[0069] Step 6, the screened cotton will fall into the interior of the soaking box 412, and the interior of the soaking box 412 is provided with a reagent that helps the cotton to be gelled, and the liquid level is below the water-leaking plate 410. The cotton falls into the interior of the soaking box 412 and then slowly moves toward the direction of the water-leaking plate 410 under the drive of the third conveyor belt 407, and then falls above the water-leaking plate 410, and moves toward the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402 under the drive of the rolling wheel 413. The rolling wheel 413 is several groups of rollers with gradually increasing diameters. The cotton is dehydrated while being brought to the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402 under the drive of the rolling wheel 413, which can better help the cotton to be gelled and dehydrated. The reagent falls into the water collecting box 411 through the holes above the water-leaking plate 410, and the water collecting box 411 is also connected to the soaking box 412;
[0070] Step seven, when the cotton reaches the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402, it is sucked into the interior of the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402 through the notch 403, and then transmitted to the transmission pipe 405 through the second connecting pipe 404, and then transported to the next peptization step through the transmission pipe 405. The transmission pipe 405 is provided with a first connecting pipe 401 inside, and the airflow is transmitted to the interior of the first connecting pipe 401 through the transfer box 107, and then transmitted to the interior of the transmission pipe 405. Since the gas flow rate at the transmission pipe 405 is large, suction can be generated at the trapezoidal material receiving shell 402, so that the cotton is sucked into the transmission pipe 405, which is convenient for transportation to the next cotton peptization step.
Claims
1. A raw material transport device for textile processing, characterized in that: including transport agencies (100), The centrifugal fan (104) comprises a centrifugal fan (104) fixedly connected to one side of a sealed housing (101), a motor (112) being rotatably connected inside the centrifugal fan (104), an air outlet pipe (105) being fixedly connected to one end of the centrifugal fan (104), an air extraction pipe (103) being fixedly connected above the centrifugal fan (104), the other end of the air extraction pipe (103) being fixedly connected to the upper side of one side of the sealed housing (101), a feed pipe (102) being fixedly connected to the upper surface of one side of the sealed housing (101), and an observation window (106) being fixedly connected to one side of the sealed housing (101); The seed removal mechanism (200) comprises a first rotating shaft (202) rotatably connected to the inside of the sealed shell (101); the inside of the sealed shell (101) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (207); a first transmission belt (201) is rotatably connected between the second rotating shaft (207) and the first rotating shaft (202); the inside of the sealed shell (101) is rotatably connected to an optical axis (204); the inside of the sealed shell (101) is rotatably connected to a threaded shaft (205); the threaded shaft (205) is meshed with the optical axis (204); one side of the sealed shell (101) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (210); a material extraction port (214) is provided inside the fixed shell (210); and an exhaust port (213) is provided at one end of the fixed shell (210); The air selection mechanism (300) comprises an air duct housing (302) fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed housing (101); a cotton inlet (305) is provided on the upper side of one side of the air duct housing (302); a rotating disk (301) is rotatably connected to the inside of the cotton inlet (305); a slag discharge port (303) is provided at the other end of the air duct housing (302); and a material discharge port (307) is provided at the bottom of the air duct housing (302); The pretreatment mechanism (400) comprises a soaking box (412) opened at the bottom of the sealed housing (101), the soaking box (412) is rotatably connected to a fifth rotating shaft (406) inside, a sixth rotating shaft (408) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the soaking box (412), a third conveyor belt (407) is rotatably connected between the fifth rotating shaft (406) and the sixth rotating shaft (408), an auxiliary wheel (409) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the third conveyor belt (407) inside the soaking box (412), and the auxiliary wheel (409) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the third conveyor belt (407); A transfer box (107) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed housing (101); a fixed plate (110) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sealed housing (101); a rotating plate (111) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the fixed plate (110); the feed pipe (102) is slidably connected to the inside of the rotating plate (111); and a motor (112) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one end of the sealed housing (101); One end of the centrifugal fan (104) is rotatably connected to a power shaft (108), the power shaft (108) passes through the centrifugal fan (104) and is rotatably connected to a motor (112), an outer wall of the motor (112) is rotatably connected to a first V-belt (109), and the other end of the air outlet pipe (105) is fixedly connected to one side of the transfer box (107); The second rotating shaft (207) passes through the sealed housing (101) and is connected to a first V-belt (109); a feed port (211) is provided inside the sealed housing (101); the feed port (211) is arranged at the bottom of the feed pipe (102); a third rotating shaft (208) is rotatably connected inside the sealed housing (101); a fourth rotating shaft (217) is rotatably connected to the other end of the sealed housing (101); and a second transmission belt (209) is rotatably connected between the fourth rotating shaft (217) and the third rotating shaft (208); One side of the transfer box (107) is fixedly connected to a first air intake duct (212); the other end of the first air intake duct (212) penetrates the outer wall of the sealed shell (101) and is arranged inside the air outlet (213); the optical axis (204) and the threaded shaft (205) both penetrate the outer wall of the sealed shell (101); one side of the sealed shell (101) is rotatably connected to two sets of first auxiliary shafts (215); the first auxiliary shafts (215), the optical axis (204) and the threaded shaft (205) are rotatably connected to the outer wall of the sealed shell (101); 5) is rotatably connected with a third V-belt (216), the third rotating shaft (208) penetrates the outer wall of the sealed shell (101), an outer wall of one side of the sealed shell (101) is provided with an exhaust outlet (206), a protective shell (203) is fixedly connected to one side of the sealed shell (101), the protective shell (203) is arranged on the outside of the exhaust outlet (206), and a fourth V-belt (218) is rotatably connected between the threaded shaft (205) and the second rotating shaft (207); An expansion plate (310) is fixedly connected to the inside of the sealed shell (101), one end of the expansion plate (310) is fixedly connected to a connecting square tube (311), an internal passage (312) is provided inside the connecting square tube (311), and a second air intake pipe (308) is fixedly connected to the lower side of one side of the transfer box (107), the second air intake pipe (308) passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell (101) and is connected to the air intake port (309).
2. A raw material transport device for textile processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A blocking block (304) is disposed inside the air duct housing (302), a first adjustment block (306) is disposed inside the air duct housing (302), the rotating disk (301) penetrates the outer wall of the sealing housing (101), and a second V-belt (113) is rotatably connected between the rotating disk (301), the third rotating shaft (208) and the motor (112).
3. A raw material transport device for textile processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The material drop opening (307) is arranged above the soaking box (412); one side of the soaking box (412) is rotatably connected to a plurality of groups of rolling wheels (413); one end of the soaking box (412) is fixedly connected to a trapezoidal material receiving shell (402); and one side of the trapezoidal material receiving shell (402) is provided with a notch (403).
4. A raw material transport device for textile processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second communication pipe (404) is fixedly connected to the top of the trapezoidal material receiving shell (402), a transmission pipe (405) is fixedly connected to one side of the second communication pipe (404), and the transmission pipe (405) passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell (101).
5. A raw material transport device for textile processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: One end of the transfer box (107) is fixedly connected to a first connecting pipe (401), the other end of the first connecting pipe (401) passes through the transmission pipe (405) and is fixedly connected to the inside of the transmission pipe (405), one end of the immersion box (412) is fixedly connected to a water leakage plate (410), a water collecting box (411) is provided below the water leakage plate (410), and the water collecting box (411) is connected to the immersion box (412), one end of the sealed shell (101) is rotatably connected to a second auxiliary shaft (415), a sixth V-belt (416) is rotatably connected between the second auxiliary shaft (415) and the threaded shaft (205) and the third rotating shaft (208), and each group of the rolling wheels (413) passes through the outer wall of the sealed shell (101) and is rotatably connected to the second auxiliary shaft (415) by a fifth V-belt (414).
Citation Information
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