A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production

By designing a lubricating oil raw material grinding device including scraper plate, adjustment mechanism and material collection mechanism, the problems of raw material adhesion, grinding roller wear and precision adjustment are solved, and the effect of efficient grinding and protecting the inner wall of the workbench is achieved.

CN118744029BActive Publication Date: 2025-05-30CHANG SHA ZHONG CHENG SHI YOU HUA GONG YOU XIAN ZE REN GONG SI
View PDF 3 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411165318.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-23
Publication Date
2025-05-30
Estimated Expiration
2044-08-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing lubricating oil raw material grinding devices are prone to serious problems of raw material adhesion and grinding roller wear during crushing and grinding, and it is difficult to adjust the grinding accuracy and protect the inner wall of the workbench, affecting production efficiency.

Method used

A device including a workbench, a grinding roller, a scraper plate, a adjustment mechanism and a feed collecting mechanism are designed. By driving the grinding roller to rotate by the motor, the scraper plate scrapes away the raw materials attached to the surface of the grinding roller. The adjustment mechanism adjusts the pitch of the grinding roller through the threaded rod and the gear set. The feeding mechanism collects and scrapes the grinded raw materials through the feeding plate and the scraper.

Benefits of technology

It effectively avoids raw material adhesion and wear of grinding rollers, realizes adjustment of grinding accuracy and protection of the inner wall of the workbench, and improves production efficiency and equipment service life.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118744029B_ABST
    Figure CN118744029B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production, and discloses a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, including: a workbench, three grinding rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the workbench, a scraping plate is arranged above each grinding roller, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the tops of the two left grinding rollers for adjusting the grinding amount, and a material collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the right grinding roller for collecting the ground lubricating oil. Three movable holes are respectively formed on both sides of the inner wall of the workbench. The present invention can adjust the distance between the grinding rollers, realize the adjustable precision of grinding the lubricating oil raw materials, and scrape the lubricating oil raw materials on the surface of the grinding rollers through the scraping plate, so as to avoid adhering to the inner wall of the workbench, thereby avoiding manual cleaning of the workbench, and further improving the work efficiency.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of lubricating oil production, and specifically relates to a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production. Background Art

[0002] Grease is a thick, greasy semi-solid; it is used for the friction parts of machinery to play a lubricating and sealing role. It is also used on metal surfaces to fill voids and prevent rust; during the production process of lubricating oil, the raw materials of lubricants usually undergo strict screening and treatment to ensure their quality and purity.

[0003] For example, in Chinese Patent with the patent number "CN115041257B", a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production is provided, which relates to the technical field of grinding devices, including: a box body, a crushing part, an auxiliary part, and a water supply part; installation plates are welded to both the left end face and the right end face of the box body, and two support columns are symmetrically welded to the bottom end face of each installation plate. A roller is installed at the bottom end face of each support column, and all four rollers are in contact with the ground. Since a baffle is inserted into the box body, and the top end face of the baffle is in contact with the bottom end face of the guide plate; the baffle is of an L-shaped structure, and the top end face of the bent part of the baffle is elastically in contact with the bottom end face of the protective block A, so that the baffle can be tightly pressed and prevented from loosening through the protective block A, solving the problems that, firstly, during the crushing and grinding of lubricating oil raw materials, some raw materials are likely to adhere to the inside of the grinding device, thereby affecting the grinding quality and efficiency; secondly, during the grinding process, the grinding roller is prone to severe wear after long-term operation, thereby affecting its service life. However, when the above device is grinding, it is difficult to adjust the grinding accuracy according to the process requirements, thereby affecting the production requirements. At the same time, during the adjustment, it lacks protection for the inner wall of the workbench, so it is necessary to clean the lubricating oil raw materials adhering to its inner wall, which affects the production progress. Therefore, a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production in view of the above-mentioned deficiencies in the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, comprising: a workbench, wherein three grinding rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the workbench, a scraping plate is arranged above each grinding roller, an adjusting mechanism is arranged on the top of the two left grinding rollers for adjusting the grinding amount, and a material collecting mechanism is arranged on one side of the right grinding roller for collecting the ground lubricating oil. Three moving holes are respectively formed on both sides of the inner wall of the workbench, a first slider is slidably connected to the inner wall of each moving hole, both ends of the grinding roller are rotatably connected to the first slider through a rotating shaft, and one end of the front surface movably penetrates through the first slider and extends forward. Sliding holes are formed on the upper and lower sides of the moving hole, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the sliding hole, a threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of each fixed block through a bearing, a second slider is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod and is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the front surface of the second slider is bolted to a mounting plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the front surface of the mounting plate, and the output end of the motor movably penetrates through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft. A movable plate is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate, the top of the movable plate is connected to the top of the left scraping plate through a connecting plate, two sliding grooves are formed on the bottom of the connecting plate, two limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate, and the two limiting sliders are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves. The motor and the mounting plate are provided in three groups and are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the three rotating shafts. The motors and the mounting plates on the left and right sides are arranged in the same way. The middle mounting plate is bolted to the front surface of the workbench. Limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back surfaces of the two right scraping plates and are slidably connected to the front and back surfaces of the inner wall of the workbench through the limiting blocks. When processing the lubricating oil raw material, the lubricating oil raw material is placed into the raw material hopper, and then the three motors are started to work, and their rotation directions and speeds are controlled. The left and right two grinding rollers are driven to rotate towards each other, and then the rotation of the right grinding roller is controlled to be opposite to that of the middle grinding roller for grinding, and the rotation speeds of the three grinding rollers are controlled. At this time, the lubricating oil raw material will be driven by the left and right two grinding rollers and fall onto them for grinding. At the same time, the compound lubricating oil raw material falls onto the right grinding roller. According to the requirements of the production process, by adjusting the rotation of one threaded rod and transmitting through a gear set, using three bevel gears that mesh and drive each other to drive the rotation of the other threaded rod, thereby driving the second sliders on the outer walls of the two threaded rods to move away from each other, so as to drive the first slider to move in the moving hole, so as to adjust the distance between the grinding rollers to adapt to the grinding process of larger particles; when adjusting the grinding of smaller particle sizes, it is necessary to adjust the grinding flow rate and control the distance between the grinding rollers. At this time, it is necessary to turn over the threaded rod to adjust the distance between the left and right two grinding rollers and the middle grinding roller.

[0006] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes: a raw material bucket, an adjustment plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, a rotating rod, a gear set and a pulley set, the raw material bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the raw material bucket through bearings, and one end at the front side movably penetrates the raw material bucket and extends forward, two adjustment plates are provided, and are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod and are located inside the workbench, one end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole through a bearing, and the other end movably penetrates the sliding hole and extends outward, the rotating rod The extending end is transmission-connected to the extending end of the bidirectional threaded rod through a pulley set, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the threaded rods on both sides through a gear set. The adjusting mechanism also includes: a push block, a fixing rod, and a spring. A rectangular hole is opened on the left side of the bottom of the raw material hopper, and the push block is arranged in the rectangular hole and fits with one side of the scraper plate. The fixing rod is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the adjusting plate. The push block is slidably connected to the outer wall on the other side of the fixing rod. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the push block and the inner wall of the raw material hopper. The bottom of the push block is hinged to one side of the scraper plate through a connecting block. At the same time, when the grinding roller on the left side moves away, the scraper plate will be driven away from the raw material bucket. At this time, the push block is pushed out by the spring and always keeps in contact with the scraper plate, so as to block the inner wall of the workbench and adjust the grinding range of the grinding roller. At the same time, the transmission of the gear group will drive the rotating rod to rotate, and through the action of the pulley group, the upper two-way threaded rod will be driven to rotate, so that the two adjustment plates on the outer wall are moved away from each other, expanding the flow rate under the raw material bucket to meet the process grinding needs, and through the grinding roller on the left side. The movement relies on the scraper plate to squeeze the push block to move, so that the inner wall of the workbench is always kept blocked, and at the same time, the two-way threaded rod will rotate in the opposite direction, and then the distance between the two adjustment plates will be adjusted and brought closer to each other, so that the flow in the raw material hopper becomes smaller to cooperate with the grinding roller grinding. At the same time, when the adjustment plates are close to each other, the fixed rod will be driven to move, and then the push block and the scraper plate will be driven to move, so that the scraper plate slides on the movable plate through the connecting plate to achieve the purpose of adjustment, thereby reducing the grinding gap on the grinding roller to reduce the flow of lubricating oil raw materials falling on the grinding roller, thereby achieving grinding.

[0007] Preferably, the material receiving mechanism includes: a material receiving plate, a material receiving baffle, a rotating shaft, a pull rod, and a round rod. The bottom of the material receiving plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench through the rotating shaft. Two material receiving baffles are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to both sides above the material receiving plate. One end of the pull rod is hinged to the back of the right rear first slider. The round rod is fixedly connected to the back of the rear material receiving baffle. A straight slot hole is formed on the other side of the pull rod and is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod. The material receiving mechanism further includes: a turntable, an L-shaped rod, a spherical block, a scraping plate, an adjusting rod, an oval plate, and a spur gear. The turntable is fixedly connected to the extended end of the back of the right rotating shaft. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving plate. The L-shaped rod is slidably connected in the base. The spherical block is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the L-shaped rod and is in contact with the back of the turntable. Two scraping plates are provided, and one end of each is fixedly connected to the material receiving baffle. The bottom of each scraping plate is respectively hinged to one side of the adjusting rod. A straight slot through hole is formed on the other side of the adjusting rod. The bottom of the material receiving plate is rotatably connected to a fixed round rod through a bearing. The two adjusting rods are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod through the straight slot through holes and are rotatably connected to the material receiving plate. The oval plate and the spur gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod. The outer wall of the oval plate is in contact with the outer wall of the dial rod provided on the other side of the adjusting rod. A tooth groove is formed on one side of the L-shaped rod and meshes with the spur gear. The scraping plate includes a fixed scraping plate and a rotating plate. The fixed scraping plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving baffle. One side of the rotating plate is hinged to the fixed scraping plate, and the bottom of the rotating plate is in contact with the top of the material receiving plate. The lubricating oil raw material on the right grinding roller is collected through the material receiving plate. When the right grinding roller moves away, the pull rod is pushed to move, so that the grinding roller is always in contact with the bottom of the material receiving plate. The bottom of the material receiving plate is hinged to the workbench, so that it generates an upward rotation deflection angle, and cooperates with the downward restriction of the pull rod on the round rod to form a fixation to scrape and collect the ground raw material on the grinding roller. At the same time, when the right grinding rollers approach each other, the pull rod is pulled to move, and the round rod is pulled to move, and the upward restriction of the pull rod on the round rod is cooperated to make the material receiving plate generate a downward deflection angle, so that it is always in contact with the outer wall of the grinding roller. At the same time, during grinding, the rotation of the right grinding roller drives the turntable on the back of its rotating shaft to rotate, and contacts the spherical block through a plurality of grooves formed thereon, so that it generates undulations and drives the L-shaped rod to move. The tooth groove on its outer wall meshes with the spur gear, so as to drive the forward and reverse rotation of the spur gear, and then drive the rotation of the fixed round rod, and drive the cyclic forward and reverse rotation of the oval plate, so as to push the two dial rods on its outer wall to move, and then make the adjusting rod move, so as to pull the scraping plate at its other end to move, and cooperate with its rotating plate to rotate around the fixed scraping plate to realize the function of gathering and collecting the lubricating oil raw material on the material receiving plate.

[0008] The present invention adopts the above technical solutions and can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0009] 1. For the raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, through the coordinated operation among the workbench, grinding rollers, scraping plate, first slider, mounting plate, threaded rod, fixed block, second slider, movable plate, connecting plate, and motor, the second sliders on both sides move relatively or towards each other simultaneously, so as to push the grinding rollers on the left and right away from and towards the middle grinding roller, thereby adjusting the spacing between the grinding rollers, realizing the adjustable precision of grinding the lubricating oil raw materials. And through the movement of the mounting plate, the scraping plate is driven to move, realizing the scraping of the lubricating oil raw materials on the surface of the grinding rollers, avoiding adhesion to the inner wall of the workbench, thus avoiding manual cleaning of the workbench, and further improving work efficiency.

[0010] 2. For the raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, through the coordinated operation among the raw material hopper, adjusting plate, bidirectional threaded rod, rotating rod, gear set, pulley set, pushing block, fixed rod, and spring, the bidirectional threaded rod rotates, driving the adjusting plates on both sides to approach and move away from each other, changing the opening spacing at the bottom of the raw material hopper, thereby adjusting the amount of lubricating oil raw materials to be ground in the raw material hopper to adapt to the work requirements of different precisions. At the same time, the spring pushes the pushing block to fit with the scraping plate and moves along with the adjusting plate, so as to realize the adjustment of the scraping spacing following the adjusting plate, and adapt to the adjustment of the scraping range on the outer wall of the grinding roller when the grinding precision changes.

[0011] 3. For the raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, through the coordinated operation among the material receiving plate, material receiving baffle, rotating shaft, pull rod, round rod, turntable, L-shaped rod, spherical block, scraping plate, adjusting rod, elliptical plate, and spur gear, when the bottom of the material receiving plate is hinged to the inner wall of the workbench and moves along with the grinding roller, it adaptively fits with the outer wall of the grinding roller to scrape the ground lubricating oil attached to its outer wall and conduct blanking along the material receiving plate, avoiding manual scraping of the grinding roller to improve the collection safety. At the same time, the two adjusting rods are used to pull and push the scraping plates on both sides to approach and move away from each other, thereby generating a gathering effect to centrally stir and collect the lubricating oil above the material receiving plate and slide down along the material receiving plate, eliminating the need for manual squatting and scraping, improving work efficiency, and reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

[0013] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of the adjusting mechanism of the present invention;

[0015] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the back structure of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 5 Partial structure schematic diagram of the material receiving mechanism of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 2 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position A in;

[0018] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 3 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position B in;

[0019] Figure 8 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position C in;

[0020] Figure 9 For the present invention Figure 5 Enlarged structure schematic diagram at position D in.

[0021] In the figure: 1, workbench; 2, grinding roller; 3, scraping plate; 4, first slider; 5, adjusting mechanism; 51, raw material hopper; 52, adjusting plate; 53, bidirectional threaded rod; 54, rotating rod; 55, gear set; 56, pulley set; 57, pushing block; 58, fixed rod; 59, spring; 6, material receiving mechanism; 61, material receiving plate; 62, material receiving baffle; 63, rotating shaft; 64, pull rod; 65, round rod; 66, turntable; 67, L-shaped rod; 68, spherical block; 69, scraping plate; 610, adjusting rod; 611, oval plate; 612, spur gear; 7, mounting plate; 8, threaded rod; 9, fixed block; 10, second slider; 11, movable plate; 12, connecting plate; 13, motor. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-9, an embodiment of the present invention is: a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, comprising: a workbench 1, three grinding rollers 2 are arranged on the inner wall of the workbench 1, a scraping plate 3 is arranged above each grinding roller 2, an adjusting mechanism 5 is arranged on the top of the two left grinding rollers 2 for adjusting the grinding amount, a material collecting mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the right grinding roller 2 for collecting the ground lubricating oil, three movable holes are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the workbench 1, a first slider 4 is slidably connected to the inner wall of each movable hole, both ends of the grinding roller 2 are respectively rotatably connected in the first slider 4 through a rotating shaft, and one end of the front side movably penetrates through the first slider 4 and extends forward, sliding holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the movable hole, a fixed block 9 is fixedly connected in the sliding hole, one side of each fixed block 9 is rotatably connected to a threaded rod 8 through a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to a second slider 10 and is slidably connected in the sliding hole, the front side of the second slider 10 is bolted to a mounting plate 7, a motor 13 is fixedly connected to the front side of the mounting plate 7, and the output end of the motor 13 movably penetrates through the mounting plate 7 and is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft, a movable plate 11 is fixedly connected to the top of the mounting plate 7, the top of the movable plate 11 is connected to the top of the left scraping plate 3 through a connecting plate 12, so that the two second sliders 10 on both sides move relatively or towards each other at the same time, to push the grinding rollers 2 on the left and right away from and close to the middle grinding roller 2, thereby the distance between the grinding rollers 2 can be adjusted, the precision of grinding the lubricating oil raw material can be adjusted, and the scraping plate 3 is driven to move through the movement of the mounting plate 7, to scrape the lubricating oil raw material on the surface of the grinding roller 2, to avoid adhering to the inner wall of the workbench 1, thus avoiding manual cleaning of the workbench, and further improving the work efficiency, two chutes are opened at the bottom of the connecting plate 12, two limiting sliders are fixedly connected to the top of the movable plate 11, and the two limiting sliders are respectively slidably connected in the two chutes, the motor 13 and the mounting plate 7 are provided in three groups and are respectively fixedly connected to one side of the three rotating shafts, the motors 13 and the mounting plates 7 on the left and right are arranged in the same way, the middle mounting plate 7 is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench 1 through bolts, limiting blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the front and back sides of the two right scraping plates 3 and are slidably connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the workbench 1 through the limiting blocks.

[0024] Preferably, the adjusting mechanism 5 includes: a raw material hopper 51, an adjusting plate 52, a bidirectional threaded rod 53, a rotating rod 54, a gear set 55 and a pulley set 56. The raw material hopper 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 1. The two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 53 are respectively rotatably connected to the inner wall of the raw material hopper 51 through bearings, and one end of the front side movably penetrates through the raw material hopper 51 and extends forward. Two adjusting plates 52 are provided and are respectively threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the bidirectional threaded rod 53 and are located inside the workbench 1. One end of the rotating rod 54 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole through a bearing, and the other end movably penetrates through the sliding hole and extends outward. The extended end of the rotating rod 54 is drivingly connected to the extended end of the bidirectional threaded rod 53 through the pulley set 56. The outer wall of the rotating rod 54 is drivingly connected to the threaded rods 8 on both sides through the gear set 55, so that the bidirectional threaded rod 53 rotates to drive the two adjusting plates 52 to approach and separate from each other, thereby changing the opening distance at the bottom of the raw material hopper 51, and further adjusting the amount of lubricating oil raw material in the raw material hopper 51 that needs to be ground to meet the working requirements of different precisions. The adjusting mechanism 5 further includes: a push block 57, a fixed rod 58 and a spring 59. A rectangular hole is opened on the left side of the bottom of the raw material hopper 51, and the push block 57 is arranged in the rectangular hole and abuts against one side of the scraping plate 3. The fixed rod 58 is L-shaped and is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 52. The push block 57 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the other side of the fixed rod 58. The spring 59 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod 58, and the two ends of the spring 59 are respectively fixedly connected to the push block 57 and the inner wall of the raw material hopper 51. The bottom of the push block 57 is hinged to one side of the scraping plate 3 through a connecting block. At the same time, the spring 59 pushes the push block 57 to abut against the scraping plate 3 and moves along with the adjusting plate 52 to realize adjusting the scraping distance along with the adjusting plate 52, so as to adapt to the change of the grinding precision and adjust the scraping range adaptively on the outer wall of the grinding roller 2 for the purpose.

[0025] Working principle: When processing lubricating oil raw materials, place the lubricating oil raw materials into the raw material hopper 51, then start the three motors 13 to work, control their rotation directions and speeds, drive the left and right grinding rollers 2 to rotate towards each other, and then control the right grinding roller 2 to rotate in the opposite direction to the middle grinding roller 2 for grinding, and control the rotation speeds of the three grinding rollers 2. At this time, the lubricating oil raw materials will be driven by the left and right grinding rollers 2 and fall onto them for grinding. At the same time, the compound lubricating oil raw materials will fall onto the right grinding roller 2. According to the requirements of the production process, rotate one side of the threaded rod 8 and drive it through the gear set 55. Use three bevel gears to mesh and drive each other to drive the other threaded rod 8 to rotate, thereby driving the second sliders 10 on the outer walls of the two threaded rods 8 to move away from each other, causing the first slider 4 to move in the movable hole to adjust the distance between the grinding rollers 2 to adapt to the grinding process of larger particles. At the same time, when the left grinding roller 2 moves away, it will drive the scraping plate 3 away from the raw material hopper 51. At this time, under the push of the spring 59, the push block 57 is pushed out and always keeps in contact with the scraping plate 3 to block the material on the inner wall of the workbench 1 and adjust the grinding range of the grinding roller 2. At the same time, under the drive of the gear set 55, the rotating rod 54 will be driven to rotate, and through the action of the pulley set 56, the upper bidirectional threaded rod 53 will be driven to rotate, so that the two adjusting plates 52 on its outer wall move away from each other to increase the flow rate below the raw material hopper 51 to meet the requirements of the process grinding; when adjusting the grinding of smaller particle sizes, it is necessary to adjust the grinding flow rate and control the distance between the grinding rollers 2. At this time, it is necessary to flip the threaded rod 8 to adjust the distance between the left and right grinding rollers 2 and the middle grinding roller 2, and rely on the left grinding roller 2 to move to squeeze the push block 57 to move through the scraping plate 3, so as to always keep the inner wall of the workbench 1 blocked. At the same time, the bidirectional threaded rod 53 will rotate in the reverse direction, and then the distance between the two adjusting plates 52 will be adjusted and approached, so that the flow rate in the raw material hopper 51 becomes smaller to cooperate with the grinding of the grinding roller 2. At the same time, when the adjusting plates 52 approach each other, the fixed rod 58 will be driven to move, and then the push block 57 and the scraping plate 3 will be driven to move, so that the scraping plate 3 slides on the movable plate 11 through the connecting plate 12 to achieve the purpose of adjustment, thereby reducing the grinding gap on the grinding roller 2 to reduce the flow rate of the lubricating oil raw materials falling onto the grinding roller 2, and thus realizing grinding.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-9, on the basis of the above embodiments, in another embodiment of the present invention, the material receiving mechanism 6 includes: a material receiving plate 61, a material receiving baffle 62, a rotating shaft 63, a pull rod 64, and a round rod 65. The bottom of the material receiving plate 61 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench 1 through the rotating shaft 63. And two material receiving baffles 62 are provided and are respectively fixedly connected to the upper sides on both sides of the material receiving plate 61. One end of the pull rod 64 is hinged to the back surface of the first slider 4 at the rear right side. The round rod 65 is fixedly connected to the back surface of the rear material receiving baffle 62. A straight slot hole is formed on the other side of the pull rod 64 and is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod 65. By hinging the bottom of the material receiving plate 61 to the inner wall of the workbench 1 and fitting adaptively with the outer wall of the grinding roller 2 when following the movement of the grinding roller 2, the lubricating oil adhered to the outer wall after grinding can be scraped off and discharged along the material receiving plate 61, avoiding manual scraping of the grinding roller 2 to improve the collection safety. The material receiving mechanism 6 further includes: a turntable 66, an L-shaped rod 67, a spherical block 68, a scraping plate 69, an adjusting rod 610, an oval plate 611, and a spur gear 612. The turntable 66 is fixedly connected to the extended end of the back surface of the right rotating shaft. A base is fixedly connected to the bottom of the material receiving plate 61. And the L-shaped rod 67 is slidably connected in the base. The spherical block 68 is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the L-shaped rod 67 and fits with the back surface of the turntable 66. Two scraping plates 69 are provided, and one end of each of them is respectively fixedly connected to the material receiving baffle 62. The bottom of each scraping plate 69 is respectively hinged to one side of the adjusting rod 610. A straight slot through hole is formed on the other side of the adjusting rod 610. The bottom of the material receiving plate 61 is rotatably connected to a fixed round rod through a bearing. And the two adjusting rods 610 are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod through the straight slot through holes and are rotatably connected to the material receiving plate 61. The oval plate 611 and the spur gear 612 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod. And the outer wall of the oval plate 611 contacts the outer wall of the lever provided on the other side of the adjusting rod 610. A tooth groove is formed on one side of the L-shaped rod 67 and meshes with the spur gear 612. The scraping plate 69 includes a fixed scraping plate and a rotating plate. The fixed scraping plate is fixedly connected to the material receiving baffle 62. One side of the rotating plate is hinged to the fixed scraping plate, and the bottom of the rotating plate fits with the top of the material receiving plate 61. At the same time, the two adjusting rods 610 are used to pull and push the scraping plates 69 on both sides to move closer and farther away, thereby generating a gathering effect to centrally stir and collect the lubricating oil above the material receiving plate 61 and slide it down along the material receiving plate 61, eliminating the need for manual squatting and scraping, improving the work efficiency and reducing the use cost.

[0027] Working principle: The lubricating oil raw materials on the right grinding roller 2 are collected through the material receiving plate 61. When the right grinding roller 2 moves away, the pull rod 64 is pushed to move, so that the grinding roller 2 is always in contact with the bottom of the material receiving plate 61. The material receiving plate 61 is hinged to the workbench 1 at the bottom, so that it generates an upward rotation deflection angle, and cooperates with the downward restriction of the pull rod 64 on the round rod 65, and forms a fixed scraping and collection of the ground raw materials on the grinding roller 2. At the same time, when the right grinding rollers 2 approach each other, the pull rod 64 is pulled to move, and the round rod 65 is pulled to move. Cooperating with the upward restriction of the pull rod 64 on the round rod 65, the material receiving plate 61 generates a downward deflection angle, so that it is always in contact with the outer wall of the grinding roller 2, and stable material collection is carried out, reducing labor and improving work efficiency. At the same time, when grinding, the rotation of the right grinding roller 2 drives the rotation of the turntable 66 on the back of its rotating shaft, and contacts with the spherical block 68 through a number of grooves opened on it, so that it generates undulations, and drives the L-shaped rod 67 to move. The tooth grooves on its outer wall are engaged with the spur gear 612, so as to drive the forward and reverse rotation of the spur gear 612, and then drive the rotation of the fixed round rod, and drive the cyclic forward and reverse rotation of the elliptical plate 611, so as to push the two dial rods on its outer wall to move, and further make the adjusting rod 610 move, so as to pull the scraper 69 at the other end of it to move, and cooperate with its rotating plate to rotate around the fixed scraper, realizing the function of gathering and collecting the lubricating oil raw materials on the material receiving plate 61, thereby improving work efficiency.

[0028] The present invention provides a raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production. There are many methods and ways to specifically implement this technical solution. The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and retouches can be made, and these improvements and retouches should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention. Each component not clearly defined in this embodiment can be implemented by the prior art.

Claims

1. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production, comprising: The workbench is characterized in that three groups of grinding rollers are arranged on the inner wall of the workbench, a scraper plate is arranged above each grinding roller, an adjustment mechanism is arranged on the tops of the two grinding rollers on the left, and a material receiving mechanism is arranged on one side of the grinding roller on the right, three movable holes are respectively opened on both sides of the inner wall of the workbench, the inner wall of each movable hole is slidably connected with a first slider, two ends of the grinding roller are respectively rotatably connected in the first slider through a rotating shaft, and one end of the front side movably passes through the first slider and extends forward, sliding holes are opened on the upper and lower sides of the movable hole, a fixed block is fixedly connected in the sliding hole, one side of each fixed block is rotatably connected with a threaded rod through a bearing, the outer wall of the threaded rod is threadedly connected with a second slider and slidably connected in the sliding hole, the front side of the second slider is connected with a mounting plate by bolts, the front side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output end of the motor movably passes through the mounting plate and is fixedly connected to the extended end of the rotating shaft, the top of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with a movable plate, and the top of the movable plate is connected to the top of the left scraper plate through a connecting plate; The adjustment mechanism includes: a raw material bucket, an adjustment plate, a bidirectional threaded rod, a rotating rod, a gear set and a pulley set. The raw material bucket is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the two ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the raw material bucket through bearings, and the front end is movably connected to the raw material bucket and extends forward. Two adjustment plates are provided, and are respectively threaded on the outer walls of the bidirectional threaded rod and are located inside the workbench. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the sliding hole through a bearing, and the other end is movably connected to the sliding hole and extends outward. The extended end of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the extended end of the bidirectional threaded rod through the pulley set, and the outer wall of the rotating rod is transmission-connected to the threaded rods on both sides through the gear set. The scraper plate follows the adjustment plate to adjust the scraping spacing.

2. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the connecting plate is provided with two sliding grooves, the top of the movable plate is fixedly connected with two limit sliding blocks, and the two limit sliding blocks are respectively slidably connected in the two sliding grooves.

3. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 2, characterized in that: There are three groups of motors and mounting plates, which are fixedly connected to one side of the three rotating shafts respectively. The motors and mounting plates on the left and right sides are arranged in the same way. The middle mounting plate is fixedly connected to the front side of the workbench by bolts. The front and back sides of the two scraper plates on the right side are fixedly connected to the limit blocks respectively, and are slidably connected to the front and back sides of the inner wall of the workbench through the limit blocks.

4. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 3, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism also includes: a push block, a fixed rod, and a spring. A rectangular hole is opened on the left side of the bottom of the raw material hopper, and the push block is arranged in the rectangular hole and fits with one side of the scraper plate. The fixed rod is L-shaped and fixedly connected to the adjustment plate. The push block is slidably connected to the outer wall on the other side of the fixed rod. The spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed rod, and the two ends of the spring are respectively fixedly connected to the push block and the inner wall of the raw material hopper.

5. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the push block is hinged to one side of the scraper plate through a connecting block.

6. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism includes: a material receiving plate, a material receiving baffle, a rotating shaft, a pulling rod, and a round rod. The bottom of the material receiving plate is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the workbench through the rotating shaft, and two material receiving baffles are provided, which are respectively fixedly connected to the upper two sides of the material receiving plate. One end of the pulling rod is hinged to the back side of the first slider at the rear right side, and the round rod is fixedly connected to the back side of the rear material receiving baffle. A straight slot hole is opened on the other side of the pulling rod, and is sleeved on the outer wall of the round rod.

7. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 6, characterized in that: The material receiving mechanism also includes: a turntable, an L-shaped rod, a spherical block, a scraper, an adjusting rod, an elliptical plate, and a spur gear. The turntable is fixedly connected to the back extension end of the right rotating shaft, the bottom of the material receiving plate is fixedly connected to a base, and the L-shaped rod is slidably connected in the base, the spherical block is fixedly connected to the inner side of one end of the L-shaped rod and fits with the back of the turntable. Two scrapers are provided, one end of which is fixedly connected to the material receiving baffle, the bottom of each scraper is hinged to one side of the adjusting rod, and a straight groove through hole is provided on the other side of the adjusting rod. The bottom of the material receiving plate is rotatably connected to a fixed round rod through a bearing, and the two adjusting rods are respectively sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod through the straight groove through hole and rotatably connected to the material receiving plate, the elliptical plate and the spur gear are respectively fixedly sleeved on the outer wall of the fixed round rod, and the outer wall of the elliptical plate contacts the outer wall of the lever arranged on the other side of the adjusting rod, and a tooth groove is provided on one side of the L-shaped rod, which meshes with the spur gear.

8. A raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The scraper comprises a fixed scraper and a rotating plate. The fixed scraper is fixedly connected to the receiving baffle. One side of the rotating plate is hinged to the fixed scraper, and the bottom of the rotating plate is fitted with the top of the receiving plate.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Based on raw material grinding device for lubricating oil production

    CN115041257B

  • Three-roller grinding machine

    CN220780493U

  • A three-roller grinding machine with heating structure

    CN220990981U