A car rearview mirror
By designing a car rearview mirror with force-release components and fans, the problems of airflow resistance and dust cleaning during driving are solved, achieving the effect of reducing drag and automatic dust cleaning.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411135950.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-19
AI Technical Summary
Existing car rearview mirrors face airflow in the wind while driving, resulting in increased drag, and dust on the lenses are difficult to clean.
A car rearview mirror was designed, using force-release components including shaft, idler, belt and impeller. The impeller is driven to rotate through airflow, driving the idler and belt transmission to reduce airflow resistance; at the same time, the lens is cleaned by a fan through mechanical transmission. Dust on it.
It effectively reduces the resistance of airflow to the rearview mirror, and automatically cleans up dust on the lens through mechanical transmission, improving driving safety and convenience of use.
Smart Images

Figure CN118753166B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of rearview mirrors, and in particular to a rearview mirror for an automobile. Background Art
[0002] The rearview mirror is installed on both sides of the car to observe the traffic situation behind the car while driving. When the car overtakes the side, it can give early warning, making the driving process safer. The electronic rearview mirror can adjust the angle through the button in the cab, which is easy to use.
[0003] Although the existing electronic rearview mirrors have realized intelligence, they are extended on both sides of the car door. When the car is driving, they face the wind and airflow, which creates resistance to the car's driving. When driving, a lot of dust will adhere to the lens, which is not easy to wipe manually during driving. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the present invention provides a car rearview mirror, including a mirror body, one end of the mirror body is provided with a mirror seat, one end of the mirror seat is connected to a support, one end of the support is installed with a storage chamber, one end of the storage chamber has a connecting seat, a force unloading component is provided on the storage chamber, the force unloading component includes at least two shafts arranged in the storage chamber, each of the shafts is equipped with an idler wheel, all the idlers are connected to at least one belt in common transmission, at least one of the idlers is equipped with an impeller, the force unloading component also includes a shaft fixed to the storage chamber, and the shaft is connected to the idler wheel by a belt. A first guide plate on the outer side of the storage cabin, an air inlet is opened on the windward side of the storage cabin, the air inlet is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage cabin, the outer end of the air inlet passes through the first guide plate and is communicated with the guide surface of the first guide plate, the inner end of the air inlet faces the blades on the impeller, when the car is running, the gas from the windward side blows toward the outer side of the storage cabin, is collected by the first guide plate, and blows toward the blades in the storage cabin through the air inlet, so that the impeller drives the idler wheel to rotate, and then the idler wheel drives the belt to be transmitted downward;
[0005] An air outlet hole communicating with the inner cavity of the storage chamber is opened upward from the bottom side of the storage chamber, and the air outlet hole is vertically downward. The impeller and the belt driving the impeller are both located above the air outlet hole. A gap channel is formed between the storage chamber and the air outlet hole. When the belt is conveyed downward, the gas is released into the gap channel, and finally discharged vertically downward from the air outlet hole.
[0006] A driven idler wheel is installed on one of the shafts, and a fan is installed on the driven idler wheel through an extended shaft. The fan is located outside the opposite side of the windward surface of the accommodating cabin.
[0007] As a further preference, each of the shafts is equipped with an inertia bearing, and the idler wheel is fixed on the outer ring of the inertia bearing.
[0008] As a further preference, the connecting seat is arranged along the height direction of the accommodating chamber, and a connecting hole is opened on the connecting seat.
[0009] As a further preferred embodiment, a second deflector is installed on the windward surface of the mirror seat and the storage chamber, and the second deflector is horizontal. When the mirror seat rotates forward with the mirror body until the windward surface of the mirror body and the windward surface of the storage chamber are on the same surface, the second deflector and the first deflector overlap seamlessly left and right. When the mirror seat rotates backward with the mirror body until the mirror body is close to the vehicle body, the second deflector and the first deflector are separated by about 90 degrees.
[0010] As a further preferred embodiment, the shaft on which the driven idler wheel is installed extends to the outside of the opposite side of the windward surface of the accommodating compartment, and the fan is installed, and when the mirror seat rotates backward with the mirror body until the mirror body is close to the vehicle body, the lens is close to the fan, and at this time, the blades on the fan are located in the direction of the tangent surface of the lens.
[0011] As a further preferred embodiment, the storage cabin extends upward on the right side of the mirror body, and the first guide plate is an L-shaped bent plate, which is divided into a horizontal section connected to the windward surface of the storage cabin corresponding to the left and right sides of the second guide plate, and is divided into a bending section connected to the right end of the horizontal section and extending upward along the height direction of the windward surface of the storage cabin, and a wind collecting hood is fixed to the top of the bending section, and the wind collecting hood covers the outside of the air inlet, and the wind collecting hood passes through the storage cabin, and the opening of the wind collecting hood faces downward, a part of the wind collecting hood is exposed in the first guide plate, and the opening faces the guide surface of the first guide plate, and the other part of the wind collecting hood covers the storage cabin, and the opening faces the blades on the impeller.
[0012] As a further preference, the inner cavity of the accommodating chamber is conical, the upper part of the accommodating chamber gradually narrows from bottom to top, the wind collecting hood enters the upper part of the cavity of the accommodating chamber, and the impeller is also located in the upper part of the cavity of the accommodating chamber.
[0013] As a further preference, a slope is provided on the windward surface of the mirror body, and the slope is located on the opposite side of the mirror base.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] 1. When the car is driving, the airflow blows on the windward surface of the rearview mirror, most of which is obtained by the first guide plate and transmitted upward along the guide surface between it and the upper components, and then enters the storage compartment through the air inlet hole, and forms air pressure at the top of the inner cavity of the storage compartment. The air pressure blows to the blades to rotate the impeller, and the impeller drives the first idler wheel above to rotate, and the idler wheel above drives the belt downward to rotate the idler wheel below, and the idler wheel below drives the shaft to rotate, and the shaft drives the fan to rotate, and the airflow is transmitted to the air outlet at the bottom of the storage compartment through the belt, and is released downward through the air outlet hole, thereby reducing the resistance of the airflow to the rearview mirror.
[0016] 2. When a lot of dust appears on the lens of the rearview mirror, press the electronic button in the cab, the mirror body deflects toward the direction of the car body, the lens approaches the fan, and the gas generated by the fan rotation blows toward the mirror surface, causing the dust to fall downward. The rotation power of the fan comes from the driven idler wheel, the rotation power of the driven idler wheel comes from the belt, the rotation power of the belt comes from the idler wheel on the top side, the rotation power of the idler wheel on the top side comes from the impeller, and the rotation power of the impeller comes from part of the airflow blowing onto the rearview mirror when the car is driving. Therefore, when the car is driving, the driver can quickly clean the dust on the mirror surface by adjusting the rearview mirror to the door direction through the electronic button, without manual cleaning. This action can be completed during driving, and in order to rotate the fan, there is no need to add an additional motor, and the airflow collected in the storage cabin can be quickly released outward through mechanical transmission. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a vehicle rearview mirror provided by an embodiment of the present invention under a side perspective of a person;
[0018] Figure 2 A car rearview mirror provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 1 The local structure diagram is derived;
[0019] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the windward surface of a vehicle rearview mirror provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of an automobile rearview mirror provided in an embodiment of the present invention at an upward viewing angle;
[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a mirror body in a rearview mirror of a vehicle provided by an embodiment of the present invention rotating toward a cab;
[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a vehicle rearview mirror provided by an embodiment of the present invention at an upward viewing angle;
[0023] Figure 7A car rearview mirror provided by the embodiment of the present invention comprises Figure 6 Enlarged schematic diagram of part A of the lead.
[0024] In the figure: 1. mirror body; 2. mirror base; 3. support; 4. storage compartment; 5. connecting base; 6. unloading assembly; 7. shaft; 8. idler; 9. belt; 10. impeller; 11. first guide plate; 12. air inlet; 13. air outlet; 14. gap channel; 15. inertia bearing; 16. connecting hole; 17. second guide plate; 18. horizontal section; 19. bending section; 20. wind collecting hood; 21. inclined plane; 22. driven idler; 23. fan. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The above and other embodiments and advantages of the present invention are described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
[0026] In one embodiment, Figure 1-Figure 7 As shown:
[0027] The present embodiment provides a rearview mirror for an automobile, comprising a mirror body 1, a mirror seat 2 is provided at one end of the mirror body 1, a support 3 is connected to one end of the mirror seat 2, a storage compartment 4 is installed at one end of the support 3, a connecting seat 5 is provided at one end of the storage compartment 4, a force unloading assembly 6 is provided on the storage compartment 4, the force unloading assembly 6 comprises at least two shafts 7 arranged in the storage compartment 4, an inertia bearing 15 is mounted on the shaft 7, an idler wheel 8 is fixed on the outer ring of the inertia bearing 15, all the idlers 8 are connected to each other by at least one belt 9, an impeller 10 is installed on at least one idler wheel 8, and the force unloading assembly 6 also comprises A first guide plate 11 is fixed on the outer side of the storage chamber 4, an air inlet 12 is opened on the windward side of the storage chamber 4, the air inlet 12 is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage chamber 4, the outer end of the air inlet 12 passes through the first guide plate 11 and communicates with the guide surface of the first guide plate 11, and the inner end of the air inlet 12 faces the blades on the impeller 10. When the car is running, the gas from the windward side is blown to the outer side of the storage chamber 4, and after being collected by the first guide plate 11, it is blown to the blades in the storage chamber 4 through the air inlet 12, so that the impeller 10 rotates with the idler wheel 8, and then the idler wheel 8 is transmitted downward with the belt 9;
[0028] An air outlet 13 communicating with the inner cavity of the storage chamber 4 is opened upward from the bottom side thereof, and the air outlet 13 is vertically downward. The impeller 10 and the belt 9 driving the impeller 10 are both located above the air outlet 13. A gap channel 14 is formed between the storage chamber 4 and the air outlet 13. When the belt 9 is conveyed downward, the gas is released into the gap channel 14, and finally discharged vertically downward from the air outlet 13.
[0029] A driven idler wheel 22 is mounted on one of the shafts 7 , and the driven idler wheel 22 is in transmission contact with the belt 9 . A fan 23 is mounted on the driven idler wheel 22 , and the fan 23 is located outside the opposite side of the windward surface of the accommodating chamber 4 .
[0030] When the rearview mirror is in use, the support 3 is fixed to the car through the connecting seat 5, and the mirror body 1 is fixed to the car by the support 3 through the mirror base 2. When the car is driving, airflow blows on the windward surface of the mirror body 1, the mirror base 2, the support 3 and the storage compartment 4 (hereinafter collectively referred to as the rearview mirror), wherein most of the airflow is obtained by the first guide plate 11, and is transmitted upward along the guide surface between it and the upper components, and then enters the storage compartment 4 through the air inlet 12, and forms air pressure at the top of the inner cavity of the storage compartment 4, and the air pressure blows to the blades to rotate the impeller 10, and the impeller 10 drives the upper idler wheel 8 to rotate, and the upper idler wheel 8 drives the belt 9 downward to drive the lower idler wheel 8 to rotate, and the lower idler wheel 8 drives the shaft rod 7 to rotate, and the shaft rod 7 drives the fan 23 to rotate, and a large amount of airflow is transmitted to the air outlet 13 at the bottom of the storage compartment 4 through the belt 9, and is released downward through the air outlet 13. It can be seen that the gas blown onto the windward surface of the rearview mirror during driving of the car enters the storage compartment 4 and is then released downward through the air outlet 13, thereby reducing the resistance of the airflow to the rearview mirror.
[0031] The first deflector 11 can guide the airflow blowing onto the windward surface of the rearview mirror and quickly release it into the storage compartment 4 through the air inlet 12, and then quickly release it downward through the air outlet 13 through the force unloading assembly 6 in the storage compartment 4, and the release direction is downward, thereby further reducing the resistance of the airflow to the rearview mirror.
[0032] In addition, Figure 2 As shown, part of the airflow is also applied to the idler wheel 8, which is transmitted by the idler wheel 8 with the belt 9, and then the belt 9 rotates the bottom shaft 7 and is applied to the driven idler wheel 22 installed on the bottom shaft 7. The driven idler wheel 22 rotates with the fan 23 through the extension rod. Through this mechanical transmission method, the resistance airflow collected in the storage compartment 4 is released. By observing the rotation speed of the fan 23, the size of the airflow on the windward side of the car when it is driving can be known. Since the greater the speed of the car, the greater the airflow on the windward side, the driver can be reminded to slow down by observing the rotation speed of the fan 23, thereby achieving the purpose of safe driving.
[0033] like Figure 3As shown, a second guide plate 17 is installed on the windward surface of the mirror base 2 and the storage cabin 4, and the second guide plate 17 is horizontal. When the mirror base 2 rotates forward with the mirror body 1 until the windward surface of the mirror body 1 and the windward surface of the storage cabin 4 are on the same surface (during normal use), the second guide plate 17 and the first guide plate 11 overlap seamlessly on the left and right. At this time, the setting of the second guide plate 17 increases the guide area of the first guide plate 11. When airflow is blown into the windward surface of the mirror body 1, in addition to being concentratedly infused into the air inlet 12 through the first guide plate 11, more airflow is also transported toward the direction of the first guide plate 11 through the second guide plate 17, so that more airflow is collected into the storage cabin 4 through the air inlet 12.
[0034] like Figures 5 to 7 As shown, the storage cabin 4 extends upward on the right side of the mirror body 1, and the first guide plate 11 is an L-shaped bent plate, which is divided into a horizontal section 18 connected to the windward surface of the storage cabin 4 and corresponding to the second guide plate 17 on the left and right, and is divided into a bending section 19 connected to the right end of the horizontal section 18 and extending upward along the height direction of the windward surface of the storage cabin 4. A wind collecting hood 20 is fixed to the top of the bending section 19, and the wind collecting hood 20 covers the outside of the air inlet 12. The wind collecting hood 20 penetrates into the storage cabin 4, and the opening of the wind collecting hood 20 faces downward. A part of the wind collecting hood 20 is exposed in the first guide plate 11, and the opening faces the guide surface of the first guide plate 11, and the other part of the wind collecting hood 20 covers the storage cabin 4, and the opening faces the blades on the impeller 10. The external airflow blows onto the first guide plate 11, is guided by the first guide plate 11, and then flows into the air inlet 12. After being collected by the half of the wind collecting hood 20 located in the first guide plate 11, it is then poured into the storage chamber 4 through the air inlet 12. After being collected by the half of the wind collecting hood 20 in the storage chamber 4, it is blown downward along the inner cavity of the storage chamber 4 to the blades, causing the impeller 10 to rotate effectively.
[0035] The shaft 7 equipped with a driven idler wheel 22 extends to the outside of the opposite side of the windward surface of the accommodating compartment 4 for installing a fan 23. When a large amount of dust appears on the lens of the rearview mirror, the electronic button in the cab is pressed to deflect the mirror body 1 toward the vehicle body, that is, when the mirror holder 2 rotates with the mirror body 1 until the mirror surface is close to the vehicle body, the lens approaches the fan 23. At this time, the blades on the fan 23 are located in the direction of the tangential surface of the lens. At this time, the gas generated by the rotation of the fan 23 blows toward the mirror surface, causing the dust to fall downward. The rotational power of the fan 23 comes from the driven idler wheel 22 on the bottom side, the rotational power of the driven idler wheel 22 comes from the belt 9, the rotational power of the belt 9 comes from the idler wheel 8 on the top side, the rotational power of the idler wheel 8 on the top side comes from the impeller 10, and the rotational power of the impeller 10 comes from part of the airflow blowing on the rearview mirror when the car is driving. It can be seen that during the driving of the car, the driver can quickly clean the dust on the mirror surface by adjusting the rearview mirror to the door direction through the electronic button, without manual cleaning, and this action can be completed during driving. In addition, in order to rotate the fan 23, no additional motor is required, and the airflow collected in the storage compartment 4 can be quickly released outward through mechanical transmission. After the rearview mirror is cleaned, it can be quickly returned to the angle of the rearview field through the electronic button, which will not greatly affect the driving process.
[0036] Figure 5 As shown, when the mirror base 2 rotates with the mirror body 1 to make the mirror body 1 close to the vehicle body (when deflected and stored), the second deflector 17 is separated from the first deflector 11 by about 90 degrees. When the mirror base 2 adjusts the viewing angle with the lens relative to the door direction, the second deflector 17 will not affect the rotation of the mirror base 2.
[0037] like Figure 3 As shown, the windward surface of the mirror body 1 is provided with an inclined surface 21, which is located on the opposite side of the mirror base 2. When the car is driving, the airflow blowing onto the windward surface of the mirror body 1, a small part of which is directed to the storage compartment 4 through the first guide plate 11 and the second guide plate 17, and most of the airflow is directly reduced by the inclined surface 21. It can be seen that the storage compartment 4 in the present invention is not only used to discharge another part of the airflow through the above-mentioned mechanical method, but also mainly collects this part of the airflow into the storage compartment 4, which is used to drive the fan 23 to rotate, so that the rearview mirror is pressed Figure 5 When the lens is turned to the car side, the mirror surface is blown and dusted by the fan 23.
[0038] like Figure 4As shown, the connection seat 5 is arranged along the height direction of the accommodation compartment 4, and a connection hole 16 is opened on the connection seat 5. When the rearview mirror is installed on the vehicle body, it is connected to the vehicle by using the connection hole 16. Of course, if the rearview mirror is an electronic rearview mirror, the rearview mirror will also have wires, which are connected to the vehicle control system, so that the mirror body 1 can adjust the angle forward and backward around the support 3 in the driving direction of the vehicle through the mirror seat 2. This electronic adjustment of the angle of the mirror body 1 to achieve a change in the field of view is a prior art, and the present invention will not repeat it.
[0039] The above orientation designations do not represent the specific orientations of the components in this implementation scheme. This implementation scheme is only for the convenience of describing the scheme, and the orientations are described relatively with reference to the figures. In essence, the specific orientations of the components are described according to their actual installation and actual use as well as the customary orientations of technicians in this field. This is hereby explained.
[0040] The specific implementation methods described above further describe the invention purpose, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of the present invention in detail. It should be understood that the above description is only a specific implementation method of the present invention and is not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention. It is particularly pointed out that for those skilled in the art, any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A car rearview mirror, characterized in that: The invention comprises a mirror body (1), one end of the mirror body (1) is provided with a mirror seat (2), one end of the mirror seat (2) is connected to a support (3), one end of the support (3) is installed with a storage chamber (4), one end of the storage chamber (4) is provided with a connecting seat (5), a force unloading assembly (6) is provided on the storage chamber (4), the force unloading assembly (6) comprises at least two shafts (7) arranged in the storage chamber (4), each of the shafts (7) is equipped with an idler wheel (8), all the idler wheels (8) are connected to each other by at least one belt (9), at least one of the idler wheels (8) is equipped with an impeller (10), and the force unloading assembly (6) also comprises a first guide fixed on the outer surface of the storage chamber (4) a guide plate (11), an air inlet (12) is provided on the windward surface of the storage chamber (4), the air inlet (12) is communicated with the inner cavity of the storage chamber (4), the outer end of the air inlet (12) passes through the first guide plate (11) and is communicated with the guide surface of the first guide plate (11), the inner end of the air inlet (12) faces the blades on the impeller (10), when the vehicle is running, the gas from the windward surface blows toward the outer side surface of the storage chamber (4), is collected by the first guide plate (11), and then blows toward the blades in the storage chamber (4) through the air inlet (12), so that the impeller (10) drives the idler wheel (8) to rotate, and then the idler wheel (8) drives the belt (9) to transmit downward; An air outlet (13) communicating with the inner cavity of the storage chamber (4) is provided on the bottom side of the storage chamber (4) and is vertically downward. The impeller (10) and the belt (9) driven on the impeller (10) are both located above the air outlet (13). A gap channel (14) is formed between the storage chamber (4) and the air outlet (13). When the belt (9) is conveyed downward, the gas is released into the gap channel (14) and finally discharged vertically downward from the air outlet (13). A driven idler wheel (22) is mounted on one of the shafts (7), the outer circumferential surface of the driven idler wheel (22) is in driving contact with the belt (9), and a fan (23) is mounted on the driven idler wheel (22) via an extended shaft, and the fan (23) is located outside the opposite side of the windward surface of the accommodating chamber (4).
2. A vehicle rearview mirror according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the shafts (7) is equipped with an inertia bearing (15), and the idler wheel (8) is fixed on the outer ring of the inertia bearing (15).
3. A vehicle rearview mirror according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connection seat (5) is arranged along the height direction of the accommodating chamber (4), and a connection hole (16) is provided on the connection seat (5).
4. A vehicle rearview mirror according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second deflector (17) is installed on the windward surface of the mirror seat (2) and the storage chamber (4); the second deflector (17) is horizontal; when the mirror seat (2) rotates forward with the mirror body (1) until the windward surface of the mirror body (1) and the windward surface of the storage chamber (4) are on the same plane, the second deflector (17) and the first deflector (11) overlap seamlessly left and right; when the mirror seat (2) rotates backward with the mirror body (1) until the mirror body (1) is close to the vehicle body, the second deflector (17) and the first deflector (11) are separated by about 90 degrees.
5. The automobile rearview mirror according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shaft (7) on which the driven idler wheel (22) is installed extends to the outside of the opposite side of the windward surface of the storage chamber (4) for installing the fan (23). When the mirror seat (2) rotates backward with the mirror body (1) until the mirror body (1) is close to the vehicle body, the lens is close to the fan (23), and at this time, the blades on the fan (23) are located in the direction of the tangent plane of the lens.
6. A vehicle rearview mirror according to claim 5, characterized in that: The storage chamber (4) extends upward on the right side of the mirror body (1); the first guide plate (11) is an L-shaped bent plate, which is divided into a horizontal section (18) connected to the windward surface of the storage chamber (4) and corresponding to the left and right sides of the second guide plate (17); and a bent section (19) connected to the right end of the horizontal section (18) and extending upward along the height direction of the windward surface of the storage chamber (4); a wind collecting hood (20) is fixed to the top end of the bent section (19); the wind collecting hood (20) covers the outside of the air inlet (12); the wind collecting hood (20) penetrates the storage chamber (4); the opening of the wind collecting hood (20) faces downward; a part of the wind collecting hood (20) is exposed in the first guide plate (11), and the opening faces the guide surface of the first guide plate (11); the other part of the wind collecting hood (20) covers the storage chamber (4), and the opening faces the blades on the impeller (10).
7. A vehicle rearview mirror according to claim 6, characterized in that: The inner cavity of the accommodating chamber (4) is conical, and the upper part of the accommodating chamber (4) gradually narrows from bottom to top. The wind collecting hood (20) enters the upper cavity of the accommodating chamber (4), and the impeller (10) is also located in the upper cavity of the accommodating chamber (4).
8. The automobile rearview mirror according to claim 7, characterized in that: The windward surface of the mirror body (1) is provided with an inclined surface (21), and the inclined surface (21) is located on the opposite side of the mirror base (2).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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