A tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing

By designing the winding and transport mechanism, the compact winding and efficient cutting of the tape on the transformer is achieved, solving the problems of high cost of existing equipment and chaotic rhythms, and improving the efficiency and reliability of the tape wrapping.

CN118762926BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-13DONGFANG ELECTRONICS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202410908056.0
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-08
Publication Date
2024-12-13
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing tape wrapping equipment for transformer processing is costly and the rhythm is easy to be confused, which affects the tape wrapping efficiency.

Method used

A tape wrapping mechanism including a winding mechanism and a transfer mechanism is designed. The compact winding and efficient cutting of the tape is achieved through the turntable, support groove, cutting mechanism and drive mechanism. The mechanical structure linkage reduces the demand for a separate drive mechanism and reduces the cost. .

Benefits of technology

It achieves compact beat and efficient tape winding and cutting, reducing equipment costs and improving the reliability and service life of tape wrapping.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing, comprising a winding mechanism for winding the tape on the transformer and a transport mechanism for transporting the transformer; the winding mechanism comprises a turntable, support grooves for supporting the transformer which are symmetrically arranged on the turntable and rotate on the turntable, a support rod for supporting the tape which is arranged on the side of the turntable, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the tape; when the turntable rotates, the support grooves rotate synchronously under the action of a first linkage mechanism; when the tape is wound on the transformer, the end of the tape is attached to the transformer on the right-end support groove, the rotation of the turntable drives the two support grooves to rotate accordingly, and under the action of the first linkage mechanism, the two support grooves rotate synchronously, when the transformer in the right-end support rotates from right to left, the tape is wound on the transformer by self-rotation, after the tape is wound, the cutting mechanism cuts the tape, and the above-mentioned actions are repeated to complete the synchronous tape sticking of a plurality of transformers, with compact beats and high efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of transformer processing, in particular to an adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing. Background Art

[0002] When the transformer is processed and the first wire is wound, the engineering data will require us to wrap a circle of pre-wrapped tape on the empty skeleton first. This circle of tape has the following functions: 1. Prevent the mold line on the skeleton from scratching the copper wire. Generally, there will be a mold line on the skeleton, where burrs will be generated. If the burrs are not completely removed during the production process of the skeleton, the lacquer film of the copper wire will be scratched, causing high voltage and ARC and other hidden dangers. 2. Improve the withstand voltage and prevent defects. The middle of the skeleton is where the CORE is inserted. Due to the presence of a mold line in the middle of the skeleton or being squeezed during the subsequent production process, a small crack appears in the skeleton. The copper wire is directly wound on the skeleton. If the primary side is defective to the magnetic core, the secondary side is close to the magnetic core, which will also cause high voltage defects in the product. 3. Reduce leakage current. By filling a layer of tape, the j parasitic capacitance on the primary side of the transformer will be reduced. This can reduce the leakage current of the transformer. The leakage current of the transformer will increase the additional loss of the transformer, causing the transformer to heat up and the transmission power to decrease. 4. It is easy to arrange the wires and wind them tightly. Generally, the first winding is the primary winding, which has many turns and often requires multiple layers of dense winding. The inner wall of the frame is plastic and very smooth. Adding a layer of tape can make it easier to arrange the first winding of the transformer and prevent the occurrence of wire pile-up.

[0003] However, the existing tape wrapping equipment is driven by several driving mechanisms, which is costly. In addition, the driving mode of multiple driving mechanisms is prone to rhythm confusion, which affects the efficiency of tape wrapping. Summary of the invention

[0004] The object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problem and provide a tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing, which has low cost, compact cycle and high efficiency.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is:

[0006] A tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing, comprising a winding mechanism for winding the tape on the transformer and a transport mechanism for transporting the transformer;

[0007] The winding mechanism includes a turntable, a support groove for supporting the transformer symmetrically arranged on the turntable and rotating on the turntable, a support rod arranged on the side of the turntable for supporting the tape, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the tape. When the turntable rotates, the support groove rotates synchronously under the action of the first linkage mechanism;

[0008] It also includes a driving mechanism for driving the turntable to rotate at intervals, the driving mechanism includes a driving groove, a driven disk arranged at the lower end of the turntable shaft, the driven disk is symmetrically provided with arc grooves, the center line of the arc groove deviates from the turntable shaft, the driving groove is provided with two driving rods respectively matched with the two arc grooves on the right side, and the side wall of the driving groove is provided with an opening at a position corresponding to the driving rod;

[0009] The cutting mechanism includes a moving frame that moves forward and backward, and a mounting block arranged at the upper end of the moving frame. A cutter is provided at the front end of the mounting block, rollers are symmetrically provided on the mounting block with the cutter as the center, a rack is provided at the lower end of the moving frame, and a toothed portion meshing with the rack is provided on the outer cylindrical surface of the driving groove.

[0010] The transfer mechanism includes a base, a slider symmetrically arranged on the base and sliding on the base, and a moving plate arranged on the slider and moving left and right on the slider. A support rod is provided at the rear end of the moving plate, and a pneumatic clamp is provided at the rear end of the support rod.

[0011] Furthermore, it also includes a bracket fixed on the ground, and the lower end of the turntable shaft is installed on the bracket and is rotatably connected to the bracket through a bearing.

[0012] Furthermore, the driving mechanism includes a fixedly arranged motor, and the output shaft of the motor is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving slot via a belt.

[0013] Furthermore, the first linkage mechanism includes a first gear disposed on the rotating shaft of the turntable and a second gear disposed on the rotating shaft of the support groove, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear.

[0014] Furthermore, a support plate is provided at the upper end of the support rod.

[0015] Furthermore, a guide sleeve is provided on the ground, the movable frame passes through the guide sleeve and slides in the guide sleeve, and a tension spring is provided between the guide sleeve and the rear end of the movable frame.

[0016] Furthermore, a guide hole is provided on the base, and the guide hole includes a straight portion at the rear end and an inwardly curved inclined portion arranged at the front end of the straight portion, and a guide rod cooperating with the guide hole is provided on the outer side of the movable plate.

[0017] Furthermore, a hydraulic cylinder corresponding one-to-one to the sliding block is provided at the front end of the base.

[0018] Furthermore, a slot is provided at the rear end of the base.

[0019] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:

[0020] 1. The winding mechanism of the present invention comprises a turntable, a supporting groove for supporting a transformer which is symmetrically arranged on the turntable and rotates on the turntable, a supporting rod for supporting the tape which is arranged on the side of the turntable, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the tape. When the turntable rotates, the supporting groove rotates synchronously under the action of the first linkage mechanism. When the tape is wound on the transformer, the transformer is placed on the supporting groove through the transfer mechanism, and the end of the tape is attached to the transformer on the right-end supporting groove. The rotation of the turntable drives the two supporting grooves to rotate accordingly, and under the action of the first linkage mechanism, the two supporting grooves rotate synchronously, that is, the transformer rotates with the revolution of the turntable, and when the transformer in the right-end supporting operation rotates from right to left, the tape is wound on the transformer by rotation. When the transformer in the right-end supporting operation rotates to the left end, the tape winding is completed, and the cutting mechanism cuts the tape and attaches the two cutting positions to the transformer. The above actions are repeated to complete the synchronous tape sticking of a plurality of transformers, with compact beats and high efficiency.

[0021] 2. The cutting mechanism of the present invention comprises a moving frame which moves forward and backward, and a mounting block arranged at the upper end of the moving frame, a cutter is arranged at the front end of the mounting block, rollers are symmetrically arranged on the mounting block with the cutter as the center, a rack is arranged at the lower end of the moving frame, and a toothed portion meshing with the rack is arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the driving groove; when the driving groove rotates, under the action of the toothed portion and the rack, the moving frame moves forward, the cutter cuts off the tape between the two supporting grooves, and the end of the tape is attached to the side of the transformer through the roller, and the moving frame moves backward and resets after cutting, and the rotation of the turntable and the movement of the moving frame are linked by the mechanical structure, and no separate drive is required, the cost is low, the mechanical structure has good reliability, and the service life is long. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, for ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 2 The winding mechanism structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 1 ;

[0025] Figure 3 The winding mechanism structure of the present invention is schematically shown in FIG. Figure 2 ;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a front view of the winding mechanism of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the transport mechanism of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 6 It is a top view of the transfer mechanism of the present invention.

[0029] In the figure: turntable 1, support groove 2, drive groove 3, driven plate 4, arc groove 5, drive rod 6, mobile frame 7, mounting block 8, cutter 9, roller 10, rack 11, toothed portion 12, bracket 13, motor 14, belt 15, first gear 16, second gear 17, support plate 18, guide sleeve 19, tension spring 20, base 21, slider 22, mobile plate 23, support rod 24, pneumatic clamp 25, guide hole 26, guide rod 27, hydraulic cylinder 28, slot 29. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present invention, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] like Figure 1 As shown, a tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing includes a winding mechanism for winding the tape on the transformer and a transport mechanism for transporting the transformer.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, the winding mechanism includes a turntable 1, a support groove 2 for supporting a transformer symmetrically arranged on the turntable 1 and rotating on the turntable 1, a support rod for supporting the tape arranged on the side of the turntable 1, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the tape. When the turntable 1 rotates, the support groove 2 rotates synchronously under the action of the first linkage mechanism; after the tape is wound on the transformer, the transformer is placed on the support groove 2 through the transfer mechanism, and the end of the tape is attached to the transformer on the right end support groove. The rotation of the turntable 1 drives the two support grooves 2 to rotate accordingly, and under the action of the first linkage mechanism, the two support grooves rotate synchronously, that is, the transformer rotates with the revolution of the turntable, when the transformer in the right end support rotates from right to left, the tape is wound on the transformer by rotation, and when the transformer in the right end support rotates to the left end, the tape winding is completed, the cutting mechanism cuts the tape and attaches the two cutting positions to the transformer, and the above actions are repeated to complete the synchronous tape sticking of a number of transformers, with compact beats and high efficiency.

[0033] like Figure 2As shown, it also includes a driving mechanism for driving the turntable 1 to rotate at intervals, the driving mechanism includes a driving groove 3, a driven disk 4 arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the turntable 1, the driven disk 4 is located in the driving groove 3, and the outer cylindrical surface of the driven disk 4 cooperates with the inner wall of the driving groove 3, the driven disk 4 is symmetrically provided with arc grooves 5, the center line of the arc groove 5 deviates from the rotating shaft of the turntable 1, four arc grooves 5 are provided, and the four arc grooves 5 are symmetrically arranged front and back, the center lines of the two arc grooves 5 on the right side are located at the right end of the rotating shaft of the turntable 1, and the center lines of the two arc grooves 5 on the left side are located at the left end of the rotating shaft of the turntable 1, and the driving groove 3 is provided with two arc grooves 5 on the right side, which are respectively connected to the two arc grooves on the right side. The driving rod 6 matched with the groove 5, the position corresponding to the driving rod 6 on the side wall of the driving groove 3 is provided with an opening; the driving groove 3 rotates, under normal circumstances, the arc surface of the driven disk 4 matches with the inner wall of the driving groove 3, and the driven disk 4 will not rotate, that is, the turntable is fixed, when the driving rod 6 matches with the arc groove 5, the driving rod at the front end first matches with the arc groove 5 at the rear side, driving the driven disk 4 to rotate, and then the driving rod at the rear end matches with the arc groove 5 at the rear side, and the driven disk 4 continues to rotate, after the driven disk 4 rotates 180°, the arc on the other side of the driven disk 4 matches and locks with the inner wall of the driving groove 3, and the turntable rotates stationarily, thereby realizing the timed rotation of the turntable by 180°. And by setting the opening, the driven disk 4 will not be locked with the driving groove 3 when rotating.

[0034] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the cutting mechanism includes a moving frame 7 that moves forward and backward, a mounting block 8 arranged at the upper end of the moving frame 7, a cutter 9 is provided at the front end of the mounting block 8, and a roller 10 is symmetrically provided on the mounting block 8 with the cutter 9 as the center, and a rack 11 is provided at the lower end of the moving frame 7. The outer cylindrical surface of the driving groove 3 is provided with a toothed portion 12 that meshes with the rack 11, and the toothed portion 12 is located on the other side of the opening, that is, when the turntable rotates, the toothed portion and the rack are not meshed; when the driving groove 3 rotates, under the action of the toothed portion 12 and the rack 11, the moving frame 7 moves forward, the cutter 9 cuts off the tape between the two supporting grooves 2, and sticks the end of the tape to the side of the transformer through the roller 10, and the moving frame moves backward to reset after cutting, and the rotation of the turntable and the movement of the moving frame are linked by a mechanical structure, and no separate drive is required, the cost is low, the mechanical structure has good reliability, and the service life is long.

[0035] like Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, the transfer mechanism includes a base 21, a slider 22 symmetrically arranged on the base 21 and sliding on the base, and a moving plate 23 arranged on the slider 22 and moving left and right on the slider 22. The moving plate 23 and the slider 22 are slidably connected by a guide rail slider pair. A support rod 24 is provided at the rear end of the moving plate 23, and a pneumatic clamp 25 is provided at the rear end of the support rod 24. When the transformer in the left end support groove is removed, the slider on the right moves backward, the pneumatic clamp 25 grabs the transformer wrapped with the tape, and the slider on the right moves forward. At the same time, the slider on the left moves backward, and the transformer without the tape moved forward, until the transformer is placed on the left support handle, realizing the automatic loading and unloading of the transformer.

[0036] like Figure 3 As shown, it also includes a bracket 13 fixed on the ground, and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the turntable 1 is installed on the bracket 13 and is rotatably connected to the bracket 13 through a bearing.

[0037] like Figure 4 As shown, the driving mechanism includes a fixed motor 14, the output shaft of the motor 14 is connected to the rotating shaft of the driving slot 3 through a belt 15, and the rotating shaft of the driving slot 3 is supported on the ground and rotates on the ground.

[0038] like Figure 4 As shown, the first linkage mechanism includes a first gear 16 arranged on the rotating shaft of the turntable 1 and a second gear 17 arranged on the rotating shaft of the support groove 2. The first gear 16 is meshed with the second gear 17. When the turntable 1 rotates, under the action of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17, the support groove 2 can rotate while revolving.

[0039] like Figure 2 As shown, a support plate 18 is provided at the upper end of the support rod.

[0040] like Figure 3 As shown, a guide sleeve 19 is provided on the ground, the mobile frame 7 passes through the guide sleeve 19 and slides in the guide sleeve 19, and a tension spring 20 is provided between the guide sleeve 19 and the rear end of the mobile frame 7. After the cutter cuts the tape, the toothed portion separates from the rack, and under the action of the elastic force of the tension spring 20, the mobile frame 7 moves back and resets.

[0041] like Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, a guide hole 26 is provided on the base 21, and the guide hole 26 includes a straight portion at the rear end and an inclined portion bent inwardly arranged at the front end of the straight portion. A guide rod 27 cooperating with the guide hole 26 is provided on the outer side of the movable plate 23. When the slider moves backward, under the action of the guide rod 27 and the guide hole 26, the movable plate 23 will move inward, thereby realizing the alternating movement of the pneumatic clamps on both sides without interference.

[0042] like Figure 6 As shown, a hydraulic cylinder 28 corresponding to the slider 22 is disposed at the front end of the base 21 , the cylinder body end of the hydraulic cylinder 28 is fixed on the base 21 , and the piston rod end of the hydraulic cylinder 28 is connected to the slider 22 .

[0043] like Figure 6 As shown, the rear end of the base 21 is provided with a slot 29, and a conveyor belt for conveying the transformer is provided under the base 21. The conveyor belt conveys the transformer to the right, and the pneumatic gripper on the left grabs the transformer that is not wrapped with tape on the conveyor belt and conveys it to the supporting groove, and the pneumatic gripper on the right grabs the transformer that is wrapped with tape to the conveyor belt and conveys it to the right.

[0044] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "left", "right", "up", "down", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0045] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection, it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. A tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing, characterized in that: It includes a winding mechanism for winding the tape on the transformer and a transport mechanism for transporting the transformer; The winding mechanism comprises a turntable (1), a support groove (2) symmetrically arranged on the turntable (1) and rotating on the turntable (1) for supporting the transformer, a support rod arranged on the side of the turntable (1) for supporting the tape, and a cutting mechanism for cutting the tape, wherein when the turntable (1) rotates, the support groove (2) rotates synchronously under the action of the first linkage mechanism; The invention also comprises a driving mechanism for driving the turntable (1) to rotate at intervals, the driving mechanism comprising a driving groove (3), a driven disc (4) arranged at the lower end of the rotating shaft of the turntable (1), the driven disc (4) being symmetrically provided with arc grooves (5), the center line of the arc grooves (5) being offset from the rotating shaft of the turntable (1), the driving groove (3) being provided with two driving rods (6) respectively matched with the two arc grooves (5) on the right side, and an opening being provided at a position corresponding to the driving rod (6) on the side wall of the driving groove (3); The cutting mechanism comprises a moving frame (7) that moves forward and backward, a mounting block (8) arranged at the upper end of the moving frame (7), a cutter (9) being arranged at the front end of the mounting block (8), rollers (10) being symmetrically arranged on the mounting block (8) with the cutter (9) as the center, a rack (11) being arranged at the lower end of the moving frame (7), and a toothed portion (12) meshing with the rack (11) being arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the driving groove (3); The transfer mechanism comprises a base (21), a slider (22) symmetrically arranged on the base (21) and sliding on the base, and a movable plate (23) arranged on the slider (22) and moving left and right on the slider (22), a support rod (24) being provided at the rear end of the movable plate (23), and a pneumatic clamping claw (25) being provided at the rear end of the support rod (24).

2. A transformer processing adhesive tape wrapping mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a bracket (13) fixed on the ground, and the lower end of the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (1) is installed on the bracket (13) and is rotatably connected to the bracket (13) via a bearing.

3. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a fixedly arranged motor (14), wherein an output shaft of the motor (14) is connected to a rotating shaft of the driving slot (3) via a belt (15).

4. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first linkage mechanism comprises a first gear (16) arranged on the rotating shaft of the rotating disk (1) and a second gear (17) arranged on the rotating shaft of the supporting groove (2), and the first gear (16) is meshed with the second gear (17).

5. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (18) is provided at the upper end of the support rod.

6. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide sleeve (19) is provided on the ground, the movable frame (7) passes through the guide sleeve (19) and slides in the guide sleeve (19), and a tension spring (20) is provided between the guide sleeve (19) and the rear end of the movable frame (7).

7. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (21) is provided with a guide hole (26), the guide hole (26) comprising a straight portion at the rear end and an inwardly curved inclined portion arranged at the front end of the straight portion, and a guide rod (27) cooperating with the guide hole (26) is provided on the outer side of the movable plate (23).

8. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (28) corresponding one-to-one to the slider (22) is provided at the front end of the base (21).

9. The adhesive tape wrapping mechanism for transformer processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the base (21) is provided with a slot (29).