Heat dissipation device

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, and specifically discloses a heat-equalizing flow guide device, comprising: an aging furnace body; a partition plate, which is arranged inside the aging furnace body, so that an air supply space and a processing space are formed inside the aging furnace body, and a plurality of first through holes are formed on the partition plate; an air inlet pipe, which is connected to the air supply space, and is used to connect the air supply space with an external air supply device; a first air guide component, which is arranged at the first through hole, and is used to guide the airflow in the air supply space to the processing space; wherein the air inlet of the first air guide component faces the air inlet pipe. The hot air flow is transported into the air supply space through the air inlet pipe, so that the hot air flow in the air supply space is evenly transported into the processing space under the action of the first air guide component, thereby achieving uniform distribution of temperature and airflow in the processing space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy processing, and in particular to a heat-averaging flow-guiding device. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy sheet is a processed aluminum alloy material with a wide range of applications. The industries using it include aircraft structures, rivets, missile components, truck wheels, packaging and insulation aluminum foil, heat exchangers, bulkheads, wing ribs, wing spars, etc.

[0003] In the process of aluminum alloy sheet processing, an aging furnace is needed to heat the aluminum alloy. When using traditional aging furnaces, many of them supply air to the aging furnace through a fixed air supply port, that is, "centralized air supply". This "centralized air supply" method has the following disadvantages: 1. During the air supply process, it is easy to cause the temperature near the air supply port to be significantly higher than other positions, resulting in uneven temperature in the furnace, affecting the heating effect; 2. The hot air entering the furnace from the air supply port has a small heating area and lacks directional guidance, and even forms irregular flow near the air supply port, that is, turbulence, and the heat is passively and disorderly diffused from the air inlet position to the position away from the air inlet, which affects the efficiency of heat diffusion in the furnace, so that the internal space of the aging furnace body cannot reach the preset temperature as soon as possible, thereby reducing work efficiency. Summary of the invention

[0004] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0005] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a heat-uniform guide device, which solves the problem that the uneven temperature and irregular heat flow affect the working efficiency of the traditional "centralized air supply" aging furnace when in use.

[0006] (II) Technical solution

[0007] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:

[0008] The embodiment of the present invention provides a heat-equalizing flow guiding device.

[0009] The heat-dissipating flow guiding device provided in the embodiment of the present invention is characterized by comprising:

[0010] Aging furnace body;

[0011] A partition is arranged inside the aging furnace body, so that an air supply space and a processing space are formed inside the aging furnace body, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition;

[0012] An air inlet duct is connected to the air supply space and is used to connect the air supply space with external air supply equipment;

[0013] A first air guide component is disposed at the first through hole and is used to guide the airflow in the air supply space to the processing space;

[0014] Wherein, the air inlet of the first air guide component faces the air inlet pipe.

[0015] Optionally, the first air guide assembly includes:

[0016] The upper air guide ear is arranged in the air supply space and is rotatably mounted at the first through hole.

[0017] Optionally, the first air guide assembly further includes:

[0018] The lower air guide pipe is arranged in the processing space and is rotatably installed at the first through hole.

[0019] Optionally, the heat-dissipating flow guiding device further comprises:

[0020] The second air guide component is arranged in the air supply space and is correspondingly arranged with the air inlet pipe, and is used for guiding the airflow delivered by the air inlet pipe to the air inlet of the first air guide component.

[0021] Optionally, the second air guide assembly includes:

[0022] Cone, the apex of the cone faces the air inlet pipe.

[0023] Optionally, the second air guide assembly further includes:

[0024] An umbrella-shaped structure is installed on the cone and an air guide gap is formed between the umbrella-shaped structure and the cone; a second through hole communicating with the air guide gap is arranged at the center of the umbrella-shaped structure.

[0025] Optionally, there are multiple umbrella-shaped structures, which are sequentially mounted on the cone and wind-guiding gaps are formed between the umbrella-shaped structures; each wind-guiding gap is connected to the second through hole of the umbrella-shaped structure located above it.

[0026] Optionally, along the direction from the air inlet pipe to the cone, the diameters of the second through holes of the plurality of umbrella-shaped structures gradually decrease.

[0027] Optionally, a cat-ear-shaped air inlet is formed at one end of the upper air guide ear away from the partition.

[0028] Optionally, the heat-dissipating flow guiding device further comprises:

[0029] The mounting rod is arranged between the cone and the partition and is used for adjusting the distance between the cone and the partition.

[0030] (III) Beneficial effects

[0031] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the heat-equalizing flow guide device of the present invention uses a partition to separate the interior of the "centralized air supply" aging furnace body into an air supply space and a processing space, and the partition covers the entire processing space. The air supply space is used to gather and distribute heat, and then the hot air is evenly transported to the processing space in a "dispersed" and "covered" manner through multiple through holes distributed on the partition and the first air guide component, thereby avoiding the problem of uneven temperature in the furnace and affecting the heating effect to the greatest extent. At the same time, the multiple through holes distributed on the partition and the first air guide component are used to fully guide the direction of the heat flow gathered in the air supply space, so that the hot air can be actively and orderly blown into the processing space from multiple positions, including positions far away from the air inlet. Hot air will also be directly blown out, increasing the heating area and accelerating the temperature rise efficiency in the furnace.

[0032] Furthermore, a second air guide component can be provided on the partition plate, which can better guide the hot air coming out of the air inlet pipe to the air inlet direction of the first air guide component. The second air guide component directly guides and diverts the hot air coming out of the air inlet pipe for the first time, so that it reaches the air inlet of the first air guide component more efficiently. The diverted hot air is then diverted for the second time through multiple first air guide components, thereby more efficiently achieving the purpose of evenly and covering air supply to the processing space, and better avoiding the situation where the local temperature near the air inlet pipe is significantly higher than other positions, and better achieving the balance of temperature distribution.

[0033] And most importantly, the present invention does not require major changes to the existing "centralized air supply" aging furnace body. It only needs to set a partition in the aging furnace body. The structure of the present invention is simple and efficient, and can directly improve the existing "centralized air supply" aging furnace without redesigning the production of the aging furnace, which greatly saves manpower, material and financial resources.

[0034] In summary, the heat-distributing flow guide device of the present invention delivers hot air to the air supply space through the air inlet pipe, so that the hot air in the air supply space is evenly delivered to the processing space under the action of the first air guide component, thereby achieving uniform temperature and airflow distribution in the processing space. The heat-distributing flow guide device of the present invention can well solve the problems existing in the prior art, thereby improving processing quality and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the heat-equalizing flow-guiding device of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the heat-equalizing flow-guiding device of the present invention;

[0037] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of a front cross-sectional structure of another embodiment of the heat-equalizing flow-guiding device of the present invention;

[0038] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second air guide component of the heat-equalizing air guide device of the present invention;

[0039] Figure 5 for Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of part A;

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the upper air guide ear of the heat-balanced air guide device of the present invention;

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the shear three-dimensional structure of the upper air guide ear of the heat-balanced air guide device of the present invention;

[0042] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the top view of the partition of the heat-equalizing flow-guiding device of the present invention;

[0043] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the partition of the heat-equalizing flow-guiding device of the present invention;

[0044] Fig.10 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the first state of the inclined support assembly of the B portion;

[0045] Fig.11 for Figure 2 An enlarged structural schematic diagram of the first state of the inclined support assembly of the B portion;

[0046] Fig.12 for Figure 2 FIG. 1 is an enlarged structural diagram of the third state of the inclined support assembly of the B portion;

[0047] In the figure: 100, aging furnace body; 101, air supply space; 102, processing space; 200, partition; 201, first through hole; 300, air inlet pipe; 400, first air guide assembly; 410, upper air guide ear; 4101, air inlet; 420, lower air guide duct; 500, second air guide assembly; 510, cone; 520, umbrella-shaped structure; 5201, second through hole; 5202, air guide gap; 530, connecting rib; 531, connecting plug; 532, connecting plug rod; 600, inclined support member assembly; 610, supporting protrusion; 620, fixing column; 630, supporting rod; 601, mounting groove; 700, sealing plug; 800, mounting rod; 900, along. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0048] In order to better explain the present invention and facilitate understanding, the present invention is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings through specific embodiments. Figure 2 The orientation is used as a reference.

[0049] The present invention provides a heat-equalizing flow guide device, comprising: an aging furnace body. A partition is arranged inside the aging furnace body, so that an air supply space and a processing space are formed inside the aging furnace body, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition. An air inlet pipe is connected to the air supply space, and is used to connect the air supply space with an external air supply device. A first air guide component is arranged at the first through hole, and is used to guide the airflow in the air supply space to the processing space. Among them, the air inlet of the first air guide component faces the air inlet pipe. The present invention transports a hot air flow into the air supply space through the air inlet pipe, so that the hot air flow in the air supply space is evenly transported to the processing space under the action of the first air guide component, thereby achieving uniform temperature and airflow distribution in the processing space.

[0050] In order to better understand the above technical solution, exemplary embodiments of the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although exemplary embodiments of the present invention are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present invention can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to enable a clearer and more thorough understanding of the present invention and to fully convey the scope of the present invention to those skilled in the art.

[0051] like Figures 1 to 7 As shown, the embodiment of the present application proposes a heat-equalizing flow guiding device, comprising: an aging furnace body 100. The aging furnace body 100 is the main body of the entire heat-equalizing flow guiding device.

[0052] A partition plate 200 is disposed inside the aging furnace body 100, and the partition plate 200 forms an air supply space 101 and a processing space 102 inside the aging furnace body 100. The partition plate 200 is provided with a plurality of first through holes 201 for transmitting and distributing airflow.

[0053] The air inlet duct 300 is also included. The air inlet duct 300 is connected to the air supply space 101 and is used to connect the air supply space 101 with an external air supply device, thereby introducing the airflow of the external air supply device into the air supply space 101. Figure 2 If the air inlet duct 300 is arranged at the top of the aging furnace body 100, the partition 200 divides the interior of the aging furnace body 100 into two spaces, the upper space of the partition 200 is the air supply space 101, and the lower space of the partition 200 is the processing space 102. If the air inlet duct 300 is arranged on the side of the aging furnace body 100, the partition 200 divides the interior of the aging furnace body 100 into two spaces, for example, Figure 2 As a reference, if the air inlet pipe 300 is arranged on the left side wall of the aging furnace body 100 , the space on the left side of the partition 200 is the air supply space 101 , and the space on the right side of the partition 200 is the processing space 102 .

[0054] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 In this embodiment, the air inlet pipe 300 is arranged on the top of the aging furnace body 100 for description.

[0055] In this embodiment, the heat-equalizing flow guide device involved in the present invention is intended to perform heat-equalizing flow guide on the "centralized air supply" type aging furnace body 100, that is, by guiding the airflow in the air supply space 101, it ensures that the temperature and airflow entering the processing space 102 are evenly distributed, thereby improving the processing quality and efficiency.

[0056] For example, the first through holes 201 may be evenly distributed on the partition plate 200 , thereby ensuring that the hot air flow from the air supply space 101 into the processing space 102 through the first through holes 201 is evenly distributed.

[0057] From the above content, it can be seen that when the overall equipment is in use, the product to be processed is first placed in the processing space 102, and the hot air flow is first transported to the air supply space 101 through the air inlet pipe 300. The hot air flow in the air supply space 101 is evenly transported to the processing space 102 through the first through hole 201, so that the originally disordered centralized air supply method is transformed into an orderly and evenly distributed decentralized air supply.

[0058] It should be noted here that the partition 200 is a flat structure, which covers the top of the entire processing space 102. This can also ensure that hot air can be directly and evenly supplied from various positions on the top of the processing space 102, thereby improving the coverage and uniformity of the hot air entering the processing space 102.

[0059] In addition, the first through holes 201 on the partition 200 can also be arranged in an uneven manner. For example, according to the characteristic that the closer to the air inlet pipe 300, the higher the temperature, the closer to the air inlet pipe 300, the sparser the number of the first through holes 201 can be arranged. This can more reasonably distribute the temperature and avoid large temperature differences at various positions. As for the sparseness of the first through holes 201, it can be set according to needs and will not be repeated here.

[0060] Furthermore, because the partition 200 of the present invention is a flat structure covering the top of the entire processing space 102, no matter one or more air inlet pipes 300 are provided on the top of the aging furnace body 100, the present invention can well achieve the diversion effect.

[0061] Exemplarily, a heating device is provided in the aging furnace body 100 and on the side wall located in the processing space 102. The heating device is a prior art and will not be described in detail again.

[0062] Further preferably, the present invention further includes a first air guide component 400, which is arranged corresponding to the first through hole 201, and is used to guide the airflow in the air supply space 101 to the processing space 102 more smoothly. Among them, the air inlet 4101 of the first air guide component 400 located in the air supply space 101 is arranged toward the air inlet pipe 300, which can be beneficial to collect the hot air from the air inlet pipe 300, so that the first air guide component 400 can effectively guide and transfer the airflow discharged from the air inlet pipe 300, and enable the airflow to enter the processing space 102 in an orderly manner according to a predetermined position and direction. Further, when the first through holes 201 of the partition 200 are evenly arranged and the air inlets 4101 of the first air guide component 400 are all facing the air inlet pipe 300, it can further ensure that the hot air flow entering the processing space 102 is evenly distributed, thereby improving production efficiency.

[0063] Further, in some examples, the first air guide assembly 400 at least includes: an upper air guide ear 410, which is arranged in the air supply space 101. Further, the upper air guide ear 410 is rotatably installed at the first through hole 201. The "rotatable" mentioned here means that the upper air guide ear 410 can adjust the direction of its air inlet 4101 by rotation to better correspond to the air inlet pipe 300. The "rotatable" here can be implemented in the following form: for example, an internal thread can be provided in the first through hole 201, and then a section of external thread can be provided at the lower part of the upper air guide ear 410, and then the lower part of the upper air guide ear 410 is threadedly matched with the first through hole 201 to realize the "rotatable" of the upper air guide ear 410. In addition, when this form is adopted, when the corresponding first through hole 201 is not needed, the sealing plug 700 can also be used to plug the first through hole 201, that is, the sealing plug 700 can be in the form of an externally threaded screw with a nut, and when in use, the externally threaded screw is threadedly matched with the first through hole 201, and then the first through hole 201 is covered by the nut to complete the plugging of the first through hole 201. Of course, the "rotatable" structural form here is not exhaustive, and any form that can achieve "rotatability" can also be adopted.

[0064] Furthermore, the first air guide assembly 400 may also include: a lower air guide duct 420, and the lower air guide duct 420 is arranged in the processing space 102. The lower air guide duct 420 may be a curved pipe. Further, the lower air guide duct 420 may also be rotatably installed at the first through hole 201. The "rotatable" mentioned here means that the lower air guide duct 420 can adjust the direction of its air outlet by rotating to better control the flow direction of the hot air. The "rotatable" here can be realized in the following form: for example, an internal thread can be set in the first through hole 201, and then a section of external thread can be set on the upper part of the lower air guide duct 420, and then the upper part of the lower air guide duct 420 is made to cooperate with the thread of the first through hole 201 to realize the "rotatable" of the lower air guide duct 420. In addition, when this form is adopted, when the corresponding first through hole 201 is not needed, the first through hole 201 can also be blocked by a sealing plug 700, that is, the sealing plug 700 can be in the form of an external threaded screw with a nut, and when in use, the external threaded screw is threadedly matched with the first through hole 201, and then the first through hole 201 is covered by the nut to complete the blocking of the first through hole 201. Of course, the "rotatable" structural form here is not exhaustive, and any form that can achieve "rotatability" can also be adopted. Further exemplary, the degree of bending of the lower air duct 420 is not specifically limited, and can be selected according to needs.

[0065] In addition, the lower air duct 420 described here can be a curved pipe, which means that the air outlet at the bottom of the lower air duct 420 does not discharge air in a direction perpendicular to the partition 200. For example, its form can be: the lower air duct 420 is composed of a straight pipe part and a curved pipe part, that is, the part connected to the partition 200 is a straight pipe, and a curved pipe is arranged at the bottom of the straight pipe to achieve the purpose of changing the wind direction. In this form, the length of the straight pipe part can also be selected as needed, so that the lower air duct 420 can reach different depths in the processing space 102 to realize air supply, so as to achieve the purpose of more efficient air supply.

[0066] In addition, the lower air duct 420 can also be a straight pipe, so that by selecting straight pipes of different lengths, the lower air duct 420 can be extended to different depths in the processing space 102 to supply air, thereby achieving the purpose of more efficient air supply. The specific structural form can be selected according to needs.

[0067] In addition, in this embodiment, refer to Figure 6 The upper wind guide ear 410 is designed to be in the shape of a "cat ear", that is, the air inlet 4101 of the upper wind guide ear 410 is formed in a shape similar to a cat's ear, which is conducive to collecting hot air. For example, it can be understood as: on a round tube, a part is cut off obliquely from top to bottom, referring to Figure 7, the dotted line portion is the cut-off portion. This can increase the area of ​​the air inlet 4101. Of course, any other form of increasing the air inlet area of ​​the air inlet 4101 can also be used.

[0068] In this embodiment, the upper air guide ear 410 and the lower air guide pipe 420 are respectively located on the upper and lower sides of the first through hole 201. The specific air guiding process is that the hot air is introduced by the upper air guide ear 410 and guided to the specified direction by the curved pipe form of the lower air guide pipe 420.

[0069] When in use, the air inlet 4101 of the upper air guide ear 410 is adjusted to a position facing the air inlet pipe 300 by rotation, so that the hot air flow output by the air inlet pipe 300 can be received at the fastest speed. The lower air guide pipe 420 can be rotated so that the air outlet is adjusted to face the specified direction to achieve temperature uniformity in the processing space 102, because by adjusting the angle and direction of the lower air guide pipe 420, the angle at which the hot air flow enters the processing space 102 can be adjusted to ensure that the hot air flow is efficiently and evenly transported to the specified direction in the processing space 102, so as to avoid the "dead corner" of slow heating as much as possible, so as to further ensure that the hot air flow entering the processing space 102 is uniform, thereby achieving uniform temperature and air flow distribution in the processing space 102, further ensuring that the products in the processing space 102 are heated evenly, improving product production quality, or it can also be made to introduce heat toward the workpiece to be processed, which can be selected according to needs.

[0070] In addition, if the lower air duct 420 is not installed, the heat flow will also flow out from the first through holes 201 at various positions to quickly achieve rapid heat equalization of the entire processing space 102 and improve efficiency. You can choose according to your needs.

[0071] Further preferably, Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the heat-equalizing flow guide device may also include: a second air guide component 500, which is arranged in the above-mentioned air supply space 101, and the second air guide component 500 is arranged corresponding to the air inlet pipe 300, and is used to guide and disperse the airflow transported by the air inlet pipe 300 toward the edge direction of the partition 200, that is, to make the airflow diffuse to the surroundings based on the air inlet pipe 300, and then quickly evacuate to the air inlet 4101 of the upper air guide ear 410.

[0072] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 The second air guide assembly 500 includes a cone 510, the apex of which faces the air inlet pipe 300. The cone 510 is coaxially arranged with the air inlet pipe 300.

[0073] Furthermore, the second air guide assembly 500 may further include: an umbrella structure 520, and a second through hole 5201 is opened at the top of the umbrella structure 520, so that the umbrella structure 520 forms a conical ring structure. Figure 2 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 The umbrella structure 520 is disposed above the cone 510 , and a wind guiding gap 5202 is formed between the umbrella structure 520 and the cone 510 , and the wind guiding gap 5202 is connected to the second through hole 5201 of the umbrella structure 520 .

[0074] Further preferably, the second through hole 5201 is coaxial with the air inlet pipe 300 .

[0075] If two or more umbrella structures 520 are provided, refer to Figure 4 and Figure 5 , taking the arrangement of two umbrella structures 520 as an example, the two umbrella structures 520 are arranged in sequence from bottom to top above the cone 510, that is, they are arranged in sequence from the cone 510 to the direction of the air inlet pipe 300, and the multiple umbrella structures 520 are coaxial with the cone 510. In this case, the closer the umbrella structure 520 is to the air inlet pipe 300, the larger the diameter of the second through hole 5201 is, which is more conducive to air diversion, but the diameter of the second through hole 5201 of the top umbrella structure 520 should not exceed the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe 300 to ensure the air diversion effect of the top umbrella structure 520. In this case, an air diversion gap 5202 is also formed between adjacent umbrella structures 520 to divert hot air flow, and the air diversion gap 5202 between adjacent umbrella structures 520 is connected to the second through hole 5201 of the umbrella structure 520 located above the air diversion gap 5202. Refer to Figure 5 As shown, there are two umbrella structures 520 at the top of the cone 510. The umbrella structure 520 close to the cone 510 is called the first umbrella structure, and the other umbrella structure 520 is called the second umbrella structure. A wind guide gap 5202 is formed between the first umbrella structure and the cone 510, which can be called the first wind guide gap. The first wind guide gap is connected to the second through hole 5201 of the first umbrella structure. A wind guide gap 5202 is also formed between the second umbrella structure and the first umbrella structure, which can be called the second wind guide gap. The second wind guide gap is connected to the second through hole 5201 of the second umbrella structure. The diameter of the second through hole 5201 of the second umbrella structure is larger than the diameter of the second through hole 5201 of the first umbrella structure. The diameter of the second through hole 5201 of the second umbrella structure should not exceed the inner diameter of the air inlet pipe 300.

[0076] Further preferably, when only one umbrella structure 520 is provided, the umbrella structure 520 and the cone 510 are connected by a connecting rib 530. When multiple umbrella structures 520 are provided, the umbrella structures 520 and the cone 510 are connected by connecting ribs 530.

[0077] Further preferably, the outer diameter of the umbrella structure 520 gradually decreases along the direction from the air inlet duct 300 to the cone 510, but the outer diameter of all the umbrella structures 520 must meet the requirement of covering the bottom surface of the cone 510, which is more conducive to the diffusion of airflow from near to far. When the cone 510 is a conical structure, the outer diameter of all the umbrella structures 520 is greater than the diameter of the bottom surface of the cone 510.

[0078] The provision of the second air guide component 500 is more helpful in guiding the airflow from the air inlet pipe 300 to the air inlet 4101 of the first air guide component 400, so as to achieve efficient airflow guidance and further achieve the purpose of heat uniformity and flow guidance.

[0079] Exemplarily, the cone 510 may be selected but not limited to a cone, for example, a pyramid structure may also be selected. The cone 510 may be fixedly mounted on the partition 200, or may be movably mounted on the partition 200. The cone 510 may be fixedly mounted on the partition 200 via a mounting rod 800.

[0080] The cone 510 can also be movably mounted on the partition 200 through the mounting rod 800. In this form, an internal thread mounting hole can be opened on the partition 200, and an external thread can be set on the mounting rod 800. Through the threaded cooperation between the mounting rod 800 and the internal thread mounting hole on the partition 200, the cone 510 can be disassembled and adjusted in height, thereby realizing the movable connection between the cone 510 and the partition 200. When the height of the cone 510 needs to be adjusted, the mounting rod 800 can be screwed, and adjusting the height of the cone 510 is equivalent to adjusting the height of the entire second air guide assembly 500, so that the air guide angle of the second air guide assembly 500 can be adjusted. In addition, the first through hole 201 on the partition 200 can also be directly used as the internal thread mounting hole that cooperates with the mounting rod 800, without the need to open an additional internal thread mounting hole.

[0081] Further preferably, the connecting rib 530 can be selected as a detachable structure. For example, taking the connecting rib 530 between the cone 510 and the umbrella structure 520 as an example, refer to Figure 5The connecting rib 530 includes a connecting plug 531 and a connecting plug rod 532. The connecting plug 531 is vertically arranged on the side wall of the cone 510, that is, the axial direction of the connecting plug 531 is parallel to the axial direction of the cone 510, and the connecting plug rod 532 is vertically arranged on the bottom surface of the umbrella structure 520, that is, the axial direction of the connecting plug rod 532 is also parallel to the axial direction of the cone 510. When the umbrella structure 520 needs to be installed, it is only necessary to insert the connecting plug rod 532 into the connecting plug 531 to complete the installation between the umbrella structure 520 and the cone 510. The structure and principle of the connecting rib 530 between the umbrella structures 520 are also the same, that is, the top of the lower umbrella structure 520 is provided with a connecting plug 531, and the bottom of the upper umbrella structure 520 is provided with a connecting plug rod 532. When in use, the connecting plug rod 532 is inserted into the connecting plug 531 to complete the installation of the upper and lower umbrella structures 520.

[0082] When in use, the hot air flow output by the air inlet pipe 300 can be diffused to the surroundings through the second air guide component 500, so that the hot air flow enters the air inlets 4101 of the multiple first air guide components 400, and then is guided by the multiple first air guide components 400, so that the heat enters the processing space 102 evenly. It should be noted here that when the second air guide component 500 adopts the form of a combination of a cone 510 and an umbrella structure 520, the hot air coming out of the air inlet pipe 300 can be diverted and guided at multiple levels, so that the hot air has richer levels, clearer directionality, and a wider coverage, greatly improving the guiding efficiency and effect. In addition, cones 510 with different bottom surface sizes can also be selected as needed to balance the heat in the surrounding area of ​​the cone 510. When the bottom surface of the selected cone 510 is smaller, in order to ensure that the connecting plug 531 can still be in a position for the connecting rod 532 to be plugged in, the connecting plug 531 can be connected to the side of the cone 510 through an additional connecting plate or other structure. The connecting plate or other structure can be inclined or parallel to the partition 200. However, no matter what the structural form is, the connecting plug 531 must always be kept in a vertical state.

[0083] See also Figure 3 , further preferably, in some examples, the partition 200 can be detachable, for example, two raised edges 900 can be set on the inner wall of the aging furnace body 100, and then when in use, the edge of the partition 200 can be overlapped on the raised edges 900, and when in use, the partition 200 can be pushed inward along the raised edges 900 at the furnace door of the aging furnace body 100 until the partition 200 is completely pushed into the aging furnace body 100. Further description: Figure 3 For reference, if the side facing the reader is the furnace door, then when using, the end of the partition 200 facing the furnace door is first overlapped on the raised edge 900, and then Figure 3 Just push the partition 200 inward.

[0084] In addition, it should be noted that, no matter whether the partition 200 is fixed inside the aging furnace body 100 or detachably arranged inside the aging furnace body 100, the air supply space 101 separated by the partition 200 should not be too large, so as not to excessively occupy the processing space 102. Generally, there is a space between the product to be processed and the air inlet pipe 300, and the partition 200 only needs to be set at a position in this space as needed. Taking the embodiment of the present invention as an example, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 , it is only necessary to select a suitable position in the space between the top of the product to be processed and the air inlet pipe 300 according to the needs.

[0085] In addition, if the aging furnace body 100 is relatively large, in order to facilitate transportation and installation, the partition 200 can be arranged in the form of a plurality of blocks, that is, the partition 200 is not an integral plate structure, but is divided into a plurality of small unit plates, such as Figure 8 As shown, take the example of dividing into three parts. Fig. 9 The small unit plate on the left is called the first small unit plate, the small unit plate in the middle is called the second small unit plate, and the small unit plate on the right is called the third small unit plate. During installation, the first small unit plate can be pushed into the aging furnace body 100 first, then the second small unit plate can be pushed into the aging furnace body 100, and finally the third small unit plate can be pushed into the aging furnace body 100, and then the furnace door can be closed. At this time, the three small unit plates are attached to each other and just cover the top of the entire processing space 102. Further, refer to Fig. 9 , grooves can be provided on one side of the first small cell board (i.e., the side in contact with the second small cell board) and one side of the third small cell board (i.e., the side in contact with the second small cell board), and protrusions can be provided on both side surfaces of the second small cell board (i.e., the side in contact with the first small cell board and the side in contact with the third small cell board). During installation, the protrusions on the second small cell board are inserted into the grooves of the first small cell board and the third small cell board, so that the three small cell boards are more closely connected, preventing air leakage caused by excessive gaps at the fitting positions between the small cell boards, and also preventing a small cell board from warping during the installation process.

[0086] For further information, see Figure 2 and Fig.10 A tilt support member assembly 600 may also be provided, which is rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the aging furnace body 100 and is used to support the partition 200 based on gravity.

[0087] Exemplarily, the inclined support member assembly 600 includes a mounting groove 601, which is arranged on the inner wall of the aging furnace body 100, wherein the mounting groove 601 is provided with a support protrusion 610 near the edge of the bottom of the aging furnace body 100, and a fixing column 620 is fixedly installed in the mounting groove 601, and a support rod 630 is rotatably installed on the fixing column 620, wherein the support rod 630 includes at least three states, see Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12 , the center line of the mounting groove 601 is L2, the center line of the support rod 630 is L1, and the first state of the support rod 630 is shown in FIG. Fig.10 As shown, at this time, the support rod 630 is outside the installation groove 601, that is, it extends into the interior of the aging furnace body 100 in an inclined posture. At this time, the angle between L2 and L1 is A1.

[0088] The second state of the support rod 630 is shown in Fig.11 As shown, the support rod 630 rotates into the mounting groove 601 under the pressure of the partition 200 and the center line L1 of the support rod 630 is located on the left side of the center line L2 of the mounting groove 601. At this time, the angle between L1 and L2 is A2, and A2 is smaller than A1, that is, at this time, the support rod 630 is still in a state of tilting to the left, that is, toward the inside of the aging furnace body 100. When the partition 200 is no longer in contact with the support rod 630, under the action of gravity, the support rod 630 can be restored to the first state of the support rod 630.

[0089] The third state of the support rod 630 is shown in Fig.12 As shown, at this time, the support rod 630 is completely in the installation groove 601 and the center line L1 of the support rod 630 is located on the right side of the center line L2 of the installation groove 601. At this time, the support rod 630 does not contact the partition 200. At this time, the angle between L1 and L2 is A3, that is, at this time, the support rod 630 is in a state of tilting to the right, and under the action of external force, the support rod 630 will not extend into the aging furnace body 100.

[0090] When the tilt support member assembly 600 is in the first state, the support rod 630 is in close contact with the support protrusion 610, and the support protrusion 610 provides a supporting force to the support rod 630, so that the support rod 630 can be in the first state. Fig.10 The support rod 630 is used to support the partition 200. When the support rod 630 is in the second and third states, the partition 200 can move up and down along the aging furnace body 100, which is convenient for installation and removal.

[0091] Reference Figure 2 , Fig.10 , Fig.11 and Fig.12There are two ways to install the partition 200: Installation method 1: It can be ensured in advance that the support rod 630 is in an inclined state extending into the aging furnace body 100, that is, Fig.10 Then, the partition 200 is moved vertically to Figure 2 The partition plate 200 is inserted into the aging furnace body 100 in the direction of the support rod 630 so that the bottom of the partition plate 200 contacts the top of the support rod 630 until the partition plate 200 is completely inserted into the aging furnace body 100.

[0092] Installation method 2: First adjust the support rod 630 to the first state mentioned above. Then place the partition 200 on a lifting mechanism, such as a lifting trolley (for example: a hydraulic scissor lift), and then push the lifting trolley into the aging furnace body 100. At this time, the height of the partition 200 is lower than the position of the support rod 630. Then, start the lifting trolley to move the partition 200 upward along the inner wall of the aging furnace body 100. When the partition 200 passes the position of the support rod 630, the support rod 630 will be pressed into the installation groove 601, so that the support rod 630 is in the second state, that is, Fig.11 In this state, since the support rod 630 is still in a state of being inclined toward the aging furnace body 100, when the partition 200 passes over the support rod 630, the support rod 630 will be restored to the first state under the action of gravity, that is, Fig.10 Then control the lifting trolley to descend so that the partition 200 falls on the support rod 630. When it needs to be disassembled, the lifting trolley is also used to lift the partition 200 away from the support rod 630, and then the construction personnel press the support rod 630 into the installation groove 601, so that the support rod 630 is in the third state, that is, Fig.12 The state shown in the figure, then control the lifting trolley to descend to the initial state, and then pull out the lifting trolley. This method is applicable to the case where the aging furnace body 100 and the partition 200 are slightly larger, and the use of the lifting trolley for installation saves manpower and improves safety.

[0093] In addition, with respect to the sealing plug 700 mentioned above, the sealing plug 700 may be selected from but is not limited to a plug made of high-temperature resistant material. When some first through holes 201 are not needed, the first air guide assembly 400 may not be installed, and then the sealing plug 700 may be detachably installed in the first through hole 201 to seal the first through hole 201, so that the hot air flow no longer enters the processing space 102 through the blocked first through hole 201, thereby achieving targeted heat transfer.

[0094] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0095] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", "fixed" and the like should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0096] In the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, when a first feature is “on” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, when a first feature is “above”, “above” or “above” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. When a first feature is “below”, “below” or “below” a second feature, it may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or it may simply mean that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.

[0097] In the description of this specification, the description of the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "embodiment", "example", "specific example" or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of the different embodiments or examples, unless they are contradictory.

[0098] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it is to be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and are not to be construed as limitations of the present invention. A person skilled in the art may alter, modify, replace and modify the above embodiments within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A heat-dissipating flow guide device, characterized in that: include: Aging furnace body; A partition is detachably arranged inside the aging furnace body, so that an air supply space and a processing space are formed inside the aging furnace body, and a plurality of first through holes are arranged on the partition, wherein the partition is composed of a plurality of small unit plates; an air inlet pipe, connected to the air supply space, and used to connect the air supply space with an external air supply device; A first air guide component, disposed at the first through hole, for guiding the airflow in the air supply space to the processing space; Wherein, the air inlet of the first air guide component faces the air inlet pipe; The first air guide assembly comprises: An upper air guide ear is arranged in the air supply space and is rotatably mounted at the first through hole; The upper air guide ear is formed with a cat-ear-shaped air inlet at one end away from the partition; Also includes: A second air guide assembly is disposed in the air supply space and is correspondingly disposed to the air inlet pipe, and is used to guide the airflow delivered by the air inlet pipe to the air inlet of the first air guide assembly; The second air guide assembly comprises: A cone, the apex of which faces the air inlet pipe; An umbrella-shaped structure, wherein the umbrella-shaped structure is mounted on the cone and an air guide gap is formed between the umbrella-shaped structure and the cone; a second through hole communicating with the air guide gap is provided at the center of the umbrella-shaped structure; Also includes: The mounting rod is arranged between the cone and the partition and is used for adjusting the distance between the cone and the partition.

2. The heat-dissipating flow guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first air guide assembly also includes: The lower air guide pipe is arranged in the processing space and is rotatably mounted at the first through hole.

3. The heat-dissipating flow guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: There are multiple umbrella-shaped structures, which are sequentially mounted on the cone and wind-guiding gaps are formed between the umbrella-shaped structures; each wind-guiding gap is connected to the second through hole of the umbrella-shaped structure located above it.

4. The heat-dissipating flow guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Along the direction from the air inlet pipe to the cone, the diameters of the second through holes of the plurality of umbrella-shaped structures gradually decrease.

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