A bending equipment for forming building steel
By introducing fixing, resisting, bending, adjusting and positioning structures into the steel bar bending equipment, the problems of unsafe operation, poor convenience and insufficient stability of traditional bending machines are solved, and efficient, precise bending and motor of steel bars are achieved Protection improves the flexibility of equipment and space utilization efficiency.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411289429.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-13
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-14
AI Technical Summary
During the operation process, traditional reinforced bending machines have problems such as low safety, poor convenience, poor stability and easy motor damage, and the lack of positioning devices leads to inaccurate adjustment of bending position.
A bending equipment for building steel forming is designed, including fixed structure, resisting structure, bending structure, adjustment structure and positioning structure, through which the automatic fixation of steel bars, motor protection, position adjustment and stability improvement are achieved.
It improves the safety and convenience of operation, avoids motor damage, ensures flexible bending of steel bars of different diameters, ensures stability and accuracy of bending positions, and saves space when not in use.
Smart Images

Figure CN118788887B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of steel bending equipment, in particular to a bending equipment for forming building steel. Background Art
[0002] Rebar is a commonly used building material in engineering construction. During the construction process, the rebar needs to be bent by a bending machine. The rebar often needs to be bent into specific shapes or angles to meet the use needs of different building locations.
[0003] However, in order to prevent the steel bars from curling up, traditional bending machines generally require workers to hold the steel bars and fix them during the bending process. Therefore, if an accident occurs during the bending process, it is easy to injure the workers, and the operation safety is low. At the same time, since the steel bars need to be held in hand all the time, it is not convenient to perform other operations, and the convenience of use is poor. During the bending process, the axle on the bending machine will move toward the steel bars and contact the steel bars to bend the steel bars. When the axle moves at a faster speed and contacts the steel bars, a collision will occur. At this time, the motor inside the bending machine will instantly receive a large reverse resistance, which can easily cause damage to the motor. When a batch of steel bars needs to be bent, it is often necessary that the distance between the bending point of each steel bar and the distance between the ends of the steel bars are equal. Since traditional bending machines do not have positioning devices, it is necessary to rely on the experience of the workers to adjust the position of the bending point, which is prone to deviations and poor stability in use. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the problems in the prior art, the present invention provides a bending device for forming building steel materials.
[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention to solve the technical problem is: a bending device for forming building steel materials, comprising a bending machine body, a support plate fixedly connected to the bending machine body, a fixing structure provided on the support plate, a blocking structure provided on the support plate, a plurality of guide rollers rotatably connected to the support plate, a bending structure provided on the bending machine body, an adjusting structure provided on the bending structure, a positioning structure provided on the bending machine body, and a clamping structure provided on the positioning structure;
[0006] The fixed structure includes a first slider, two first sliders are slidably connected to the support plate, the two first sliders are rotatably connected to the second guide shaft, the first slider is rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve, the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to a first screw rod, the first screw rod is threadedly connected to a sliding rod, the sliding rod is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve, a pressure roller is rotatably connected to the sliding rod, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve is rotatably connected to the first guide shaft, a pull plate is slidably connected to the support plate, two first guide grooves are provided on the pull plate, two second guide grooves are provided on the pull plate, the first guide shaft passes through the first guide groove, and the second guide shaft passes through the second guide groove.
[0007] Specifically, one end of the pull plate cross section is in an L-shaped structure, and the top end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to a first knob.
[0008] Specifically, the resisting structure includes a second screw rod, which is threadedly connected to the support plate, one end of the second screw rod is fixedly connected to the shaft rod, the other end of the second screw rod is rotatably connected to a stopper, two guide blocks are fixedly connected to the stopper, and the guide blocks are slidably connected to the support plate.
[0009] Specifically, the bending structure includes a turntable, which is rotatably connected to the bending machine body, a stop shaft is detachably installed at the rotation center of the turntable, a connecting disk is rotatably connected to the turntable, a plurality of first springs are fixedly connected between the turntable and the connecting disk, a second slider is slidably connected to the turntable, and a stop shaft is rotatably connected to the second slider.
[0010] Specifically, the adjustment structure includes a card block, which is slidably connected to the connecting disk, and two third sliders are slidably connected to the connecting disk, and the two third sliders are each provided with a groove, and the ends of the two card blocks are respectively engaged with the two grooves, and a plurality of teeth are fixedly connected to the third slider, and two second springs are provided inside the connecting disk, one end of the second spring abuts against the third slider, and the other end of the second spring abuts against the connecting disk.
[0011] Specifically, the cross section of the third sliding block is L-shaped, and the cross section of the clamping block is U-shaped.
[0012] Specifically, the cross section of the latch teeth is a trapezoidal structure, the distance between two adjacent latch teeth is equal, and the top of the cross section of the groove is a trapezoidal structure.
[0013] Specifically, the positioning structure includes a connecting rod, which is fixedly connected to the bending machine body, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the connecting rod, a fourth slider is slidably connected to the rotating rod, a second knob is threadedly connected to the fourth slider, one end of the second knob is in contact with the rotating rod, and a baffle is fixedly connected to the fourth slider.
[0014] Specifically, the locking structure includes a fifth slider, the rotating rod is slidably connected to the fifth slider, the fifth slider is fixedly connected to a locking column, the connecting rod is provided with two locking grooves, and one end of the locking column is engaged with one of the locking grooves.
[0015] Specifically, the angle between the two clamping columns and the rotation axis of the rotating rod is ninety degrees, one end of the clamping column cross section is a trapezoidal structure, and one end of the clamping slot cross section is a trapezoidal structure.
[0016] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0017] (1) The bending equipment for forming building steel materials described in the present invention can quickly fix the steel bars during the bending process through the fixing structure, thereby avoiding the need to manually fix the steel bars and improving the safety and convenience of operation. After the steel bars are bent, the fixing structure can be used to quickly release the steel bars, thereby facilitating the removal of the steel bars, shortening the time and improving the efficiency. At the same time, steel bars of different diameters can be well fixed, and the flexibility of use is good. The resisting structure can resist one end of the steel bar during the bending process, so that the steel bar can be bent smoothly.
[0018] (2) The bending equipment for forming construction steel materials described in the present invention can bend steel bars through a bending structure, and can prevent the motor from being subjected to a large force during bending, thereby avoiding damage to the motor and improving stability. The bending structure can be adjusted through an adjustment structure, thereby facilitating the bending of steel bars of different diameters, thereby improving flexibility of use.
[0019] (3) The bending equipment for forming construction steel materials described in the present invention can resist the ends of the steel bars when bending them through the positioning structure, thereby ensuring that the distance between the bending point and the end of each steel bar remains unchanged, thereby improving the stability of use, and when it is not needed, the positioning structure can be quickly released from the limit through the locking structure. At this time, the positioning structure can be rotated to one side of the bending machine body, thereby saving space and improving the efficiency of space utilization. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0021] Figure 1A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a preferred embodiment of a bending device for forming building steel provided by the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of section A is shown;
[0023] Figure 3 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of part B is shown;
[0024] Figure 4 for Figure 1 An enlarged schematic diagram of the C-section structure is shown;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the pull plate and the first guide groove of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the first connecting shaft and the connecting sleeve of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the clamping block and the third sliding block of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the fourth sliding block and the clamping column of the present invention.
[0029] In the figure: 1. bending machine body; 2. support plate; 3. fixing structure; 301. pull plate; 302. first guide groove; 303. first guide shaft; 304. second guide groove; 305. second guide shaft; 306. first slider; 307. connecting sleeve; 308. first screw rod; 309. slide rod; 310. pressure roller; 311. first knob; 4. blocking structure; 401. shaft rod; 402. second screw rod; 403. stopper; 404. guide block; 5. guide roller; 6. bending structure ; 601, turntable; 602, stop shaft; 603, connecting plate; 604, first spring; 605, second slider; 606, stop shaft; 7, adjustment structure; 701, block; 702, third slider; 703, groove; 704, latch tooth; 705, second spring; 8, positioning structure; 801, connecting rod; 802, turning rod; 803, fourth slider; 804, second knob; 805, baffle; 9, positioning structure; 901, fifth slider; 902, latch column; 903, latch slot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further explained below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0031] like Figure 1-Figure 8As shown, a bending device for forming building steel materials described in the present invention comprises a bending machine body 1, a support plate 2 is fixedly connected to the bending machine body 1, a fixing structure 3 is provided on the support plate 2, a blocking structure 4 is provided on the support plate 2, a plurality of guide rollers 5 are rotatably connected to the support plate 2, a bending structure 6 is provided on the bending structure 6, an adjusting structure 7 is provided on the bending machine body 1, a positioning structure 8 is provided on the positioning structure 8, and a clamping structure 9 is provided on the positioning structure 8;
[0032] The fixed structure 3 includes a first slider 306, two first sliders 306 are slidably connected to the support plate 2, and the two first sliders 306 are rotatably connected to the second guide shaft 305, the first slider 306 is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve 307, the connecting sleeve 307 is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 308, the first screw rod 308 is threadedly connected to a slide bar 309, the slide bar 309 is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve 307, and the slide bar 309 is rotatably connected to the pressing roller 310, the bottom end of the connecting sleeve 307 is rotatably connected to the first guide shaft 303, the first guide shaft 303 is arranged at the eccentric position of the connecting sleeve 307, the support plate 2 is slidably connected to the pull plate 301, and the pull plate 301 is provided with two first guide shafts 303. A guide groove 302, two second guide grooves 304 are provided on the pull plate 301, the first guide shaft 303 passes through the first guide groove 302, the second guide shaft 305 passes through the second guide groove 304, one end of the cross section of the pull plate 301 is L-shaped, the top of the first screw rod 308 is fixedly connected to the first knob 311, the resisting structure 4 includes a second screw rod 402, the second screw rod 402 is threadedly connected to the support plate 2, one end of the second screw rod 402 is fixedly connected to the shaft 401, and the other end of the second screw rod 402 is rotatably connected to a stopper 403, and two guide blocks 404 are fixedly connected to the stopper 403, and the guide block 404 is slidably connected to the support plate 2, that is, when it is needed When bending the steel bar, first pull the pull plate 301, and the movement of the pull plate 301 drives the two first guide grooves 302 to move. When the first guide groove 302 moves, the second guide shaft 305 rolls inside the second guide groove 304. When the second guide shaft 305 moves, it will drive the first slider 306 to slide on the support plate 2. The first slider 306 drives the connecting sleeve 307 and the pressure roller 310 to move. When the second guide shaft 305 moves from the inclined position of the second guide groove 304 to the horizontal position of the second guide groove 304, the first slider 306 will not move as the pull plate 301 continues to move. At this time, the first guide shaft 303 moves to the inclined position of the first guide groove 302. The first guide groove 302 rolls inside, and the first guide shaft 303 drives the connecting sleeve 307 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting sleeve 307 drives the sliding rod 309 and the pressure roller 310 to rotate. When the pressure roller 310 rotates ninety degrees, it stops pulling the pulling plate 301. At this time, the two pressure rollers 310 deviate from the top of the guide roller 5. Therefore, it can prevent the pressure roller 310 from resisting the steel bar when placing the steel bar, thereby facilitating the placement of the steel bar. After the steel bar is placed, the steel bar can be pushed. At this time, multiple guide rollers 5 rotate, and the multiple guide rollers 5 can guide the steel bar, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the steel bar. After the position of the steel bar is adjusted, the pulling plate 301 can be pushed. During the pushing process of the pulling plate 301, the two pressure rollers 310 will first rotate toward the top of the steel bar.When the second guide shaft 305 is located in the inclined position of the second guide groove 304, the first slider 306 will drive the connecting sleeve 307 and the pressure roller 310 to move toward the steel bar as the pull plate 301 moves. When the bottom end of the pressure roller 310 contacts the top of the steel bar, the second guide shaft 305 is located in the horizontal position of the bottom end of the second guide groove 304. At this time, the pull plate 301 is continued to be pulled so that the second guide shaft 305 is located in the horizontal position of the end of the second guide groove 304. At this time, the steel bar can be fixed by the two pressure rollers 310, avoiding the need for manual gripping and fixing, thereby improving the safety and convenience of operation. During the bending process, the steel bar can be resisted by the block 403 on one side of the steel bar, so that the bending energy of the steel bar can be reduced. The bending process can be carried out smoothly. When it is necessary to bend steel bars of different diameters, the second screw rod 402 can be rotated by the shaft rod 401. Since the second screw rod 402 and the support plate 2 are threadedly connected, the second screw rod 402 will drive the stopper 403 to move as the second screw rod 402 rotates. The two guide blocks 404 play a guiding role in the movement of the stopper 403. Then, by adjusting the position of the stopper 403, it is convenient to resist steel bars of different diameters. The flexibility of use is good. At the same time, when it is necessary to fix steel bars of different diameters, the first knob 311 is rotated. The rotation of the first knob 311 drives the first screw rod 308 to rotate. The first screw rod 308 rotates the thread to drive the sliding rod 309 to slide on the connecting sleeve 307. The movement of the sliding rod 309 drives the pressing roller 310 to move, so that the initial position of the pressing roller 310 changes. At this time, steel bars of different diameters can be fixed, thereby improving the flexibility of use.
[0033] Specifically, the bending structure 6 includes a turntable 601, which is rotatably connected to the bending machine body 1, and a stop shaft 602 is detachably installed at the rotation center position of the turntable 601. A connecting disk 603 is rotatably connected to the turntable 601, and a plurality of first springs 604 are fixedly connected between the turntable 601 and the connecting disk 603. A second slider 605 is slidably connected to the turntable 601, and a stop shaft 606 is rotatably connected to the second slider 605. The adjustment structure 7 includes a clamping block 701, and a clamping block 701 is slidably connected to the connecting disk 603. Two third sliders 702 are slidably connected to the connecting disk 603, and grooves 703 are provided on the two third sliders 702. The two clamping blocks The ends of 701 are respectively engaged with the two grooves 703, and the third slider 702 is fixedly connected with a plurality of latch teeth 704. Two second springs 705 are arranged inside the connecting disk 603, and one end of the second spring 705 abuts against the third slider 702, and the other end of the second spring 705 abuts against the connecting disk 603. The cross section of the third slider 702 is L-shaped, the cross section of the block 701 is U-shaped, the cross section of the latch teeth 704 is trapezoidal, the distance between two adjacent latch teeth 704 is equal, and the top of the cross section of the groove 703 is trapezoidal, that is, when the steel bar is fixed, the motor inside the bending machine body 1 can drive the turntable 601 to rotate, and the rotation of the turntable 601 will bring The rotating disk 601 rotates together with the connecting disk 603, and the rotation of the connecting disk 603 drives the second slider 605 and the abutment shaft 606 to move toward the steel bar. When the abutment shaft 606 contacts the steel bar, as the rotating disk 601 continues to rotate, the multiple first springs 604 will shrink. At this time, the multiple first springs 604 can play a buffering role, effectively avoiding the internal motor of the bending machine body 1 from suddenly being subjected to greater resistance during operation due to the collision between the abutment shaft 606 and the steel bar due to the excessive movement of the abutment shaft 606, thereby avoiding damage to the motor and improving the stability of use. As the rotating disk 601 continues to rotate, one side of the rotating disk 601 will conflict with the connecting disk 603. At this time, the rotating disk 601 will drive the connecting disk 603 to move, and the connecting disk 603 drives the abutment shaft 606 to rotate The clamping block 701 can be pulled to bend the steel bars of different diameters. When the end of the clamping block 701 is not engaged with the groove 703, the second slider 605 can be pushed to slide on the connecting plate 603. The second slider 605 will drive the abutment 606 to move during the movement, thereby changing the position of the abutment 606. When the position of the abutment 606 is adjusted, the clamping block 701 can be released. At this time, the end of the clamping block 701 will be engaged with the two grooves 703. At this time, the two third sliders 702 cannot slide on the connecting plate 603. Therefore, the abutment 606 cannot move under the action of the steel bar resistance force, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the abutment 606.By adjusting the position of the abutment shaft 606, it is convenient to bend steel bars of different diameters, thereby improving the flexibility of operation.
[0034] Specifically, the positioning structure 8 includes a connecting rod 801, the connecting rod 801 is fixedly connected to the bending machine body 1, the connecting rod 801 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 802, the rotating rod 802 is slidably connected to the fourth slider 803, the fourth slider 803 is threadedly connected to the second knob 804, one end of the second knob 804 is in contact with the rotating rod 802, the fourth slider 803 is fixedly connected to the baffle 805, the clamping structure 9 includes a fifth slider 901, the rotating rod 802 is slidably connected to the fifth slider 901, the fifth slider 901 is fixedly connected to the clamping column 902, the connecting rod Two slots 903 are provided on 801, one end of the clamping column 902 is clamped with one of the slots 903, the angle between the two clamping columns 902 and the rotation axis of the rotating rod 802 is ninety degrees, one end of the cross section of the clamping column 902 is a trapezoidal structure, and one end of the cross section of the clamping slot 903 is a trapezoidal structure, that is, during the bending process, one end of the steel bar can be made to collide with the baffle 805, so that the position of each bending and the distance between the end of the steel bar can be kept unchanged, thereby improving the stability of use. When the position of the baffle 805 needs to be adjusted, the second knob 804 can be turned, and when the end of the second knob 804 is turned When there is no conflict between the fourth slider 803 and the rotating rod 802, the fourth slider 803 can be pushed to make the fourth slider 803 slide on the rotating rod 802. The movement of the fourth slider 803 will drive the baffle 805 to move together, so that the position of the baffle 805 is changed. After the position adjustment of the baffle 805 is completed, the second knob 804 can be rotated in the opposite direction to make the end of the second knob 804 conflict with the rotating rod 802. At this time, the fourth slider 803 after the adjusted position is fixed. By adjusting the position of the baffle 805, the steel bar can be positioned when the distance between the position of the steel bar bending part and the steel bar end changes, thereby improving the flexibility of use. When the bending machine body 1 is not needed, the fifth slider 901 can be pulled, and the fifth slider 901 drives the clamping column 902 to move away from one of the clamping slots 903. When the clamping column 902 is not engaged with one of the clamping slots 903, the rotating rod 802 can be rotated. When the rotating rod 802 is rotated ninety degrees, the end of the clamping column 902 will face the other clamping slot 903. At this time, the fifth slider 901 is pushed, and the fifth slider 901 will drive the clamping column 902 to engage with the other clamping slot 903, so that the rotating rod 802 can be stored on one side of the bending machine body 1 when the bending machine body 1 is not used, thereby saving space and improving the efficiency of space utilization.
[0035] When the present invention is in use, when it is necessary to bend the steel bar, the pulling plate 301 is first pulled, and the movement of the pulling plate 301 drives the two first guide grooves 302 to move. When the first guide groove 302 moves, the second guide shaft 305 rolls inside the second guide groove 304. When the second guide shaft 305 moves, it drives the first slider 306 to slide on the support plate 2. The first slider 306 drives the connecting sleeve 307 and the pressing roller 310 to move. When the second guide shaft 305 moves from the inclined position of the second guide groove 304 to the horizontal position of the second guide groove 304, the first slider 306 will not move as the pulling plate 301 continues to move. At this time, the first guide shaft 303 moves to the inclined position of the first guide groove 302. 01 continues to move, and the first guide shaft 303 rolls inside the first guide groove 302. At this time, the first guide shaft 303 will drive the connecting sleeve 307 to rotate. The rotation of the connecting sleeve 307 will drive the sliding rod 309 and the pressure roller 310 to rotate. When the pressure roller 310 rotates ninety degrees, it stops pulling the pulling plate 301. At this time, the two pressure rollers 310 deviate from the top of the guide roller 5. Therefore, it can prevent the pressure roller 310 from resisting the steel bar when placing the steel bar, thereby facilitating the placement of the steel bar. When the steel bar is placed, the steel bar can be pushed. At this time, multiple guide rollers 5 rotate, and the multiple guide rollers 5 can guide the steel bar, thereby facilitating the adjustment of the position of the steel bar. When the position of the steel bar is adjusted, the pulling plate 301 can be pushed. The pulling plate 301 is in the process of pushing The two pressing rollers 310 will first rotate toward the top of the steel bar. After the steel bar rotates ninety degrees, the first guide shaft 303 will be located at the horizontal position of the first guide groove 302. At this time, as the pulling plate 301 continues to move, the pressing roller 310 will not rotate, and the pulling plate 301 will continue to be pulled. When the second guide shaft 305 is located at the inclined position of the second guide groove 304, the first slider 306 will drive the connecting sleeve 307 and the pressing roller 310 to move toward the steel bar as the pulling plate 301 moves. When the bottom end of the pressing roller 310 contacts the top of the steel bar, the second guide shaft 305 is located at the horizontal position of the bottom end of the second guide groove 304. At this time, the pulling plate 301 is continued to be pulled so that the second guide shaft 305 is located at the horizontal position of the end of the second guide groove 304. At this time, it can The steel bar is fixed by two pressing rollers 310, which avoids the need for manual gripping and fixing, and improves the safety and convenience of operation. During the bending process, the steel bar can be blocked by the block 403 on one side of the steel bar, so that the bending of the steel bar can be carried out smoothly. When it is necessary to bend steel bars of different diameters, the second screw rod 402 can be rotated by the shaft rod 401. Since the second screw rod 402 and the support plate 2 are threadedly connected, the second screw rod 402 will drive the block 403 to move as the second screw rod 402 rotates. The two guide blocks 404 play a guiding role during the movement of the block 403, and then the position of the block 403 can be adjusted to facilitate blocking of steel bars of different diameters, and the flexibility of use is good.At the same time, when it is necessary to fix steel bars of different diameters, the first knob 311 is rotated, and the first knob 311 rotates to drive the first screw rod 308 to rotate, and the first screw rod 308 rotates to drive the sliding rod 309 to slide on the connecting sleeve 307, and the movement of the sliding rod 309 drives the pressing roller 310 to move, so that the initial position of the pressing roller 310 changes, and at this time, steel bars of different diameters can be fixed, thereby improving the flexibility of use;
[0036] When the steel bar is fixed, the turntable 601 can be driven to rotate by the motor inside the bending machine body 1. The rotation of the turntable 601 will drive the connecting disk 603 to rotate together. The rotation of the connecting disk 603 will drive the second slider 605 and the abutment shaft 606 to move toward the steel bar. When the abutment shaft 606 contacts the steel bar, the multiple first springs 604 will shrink as the turntable 601 continues to rotate. At this time, the multiple first springs 604 can play a buffering role, effectively avoiding the motor inside the bending machine body 1 from suddenly being subjected to greater resistance during operation due to the collision between the abutment shaft 606 and the steel bar due to excessive movement, thereby avoiding damage to the motor and improving the stability of use. As the turntable 601 continues to rotate, one side of the turntable 601 will conflict with the connecting disk 603. At this time, the turntable 601 will drive the connecting disk 603 to move, and the connecting disk 603 drives the abutment shaft 606 to rotate The second slider 605 can be pushed to make the second slider 605 slide on the connecting plate 603 when the end of the slider 701 is not engaged with the groove 703, and the second slider 605 can drive the abutment 606 to move during the movement, so that the position of the abutment 606 changes. When the position of the abutment 606 is adjusted, the block 701 can be released. At this time, the end of the block 701 will be engaged with the two grooves 703, and the two third sliders 702 cannot slide on the connecting plate 603, so that the abutment 606 cannot move under the action of the steel bar resistance force, thereby realizing the adjustment of the position of the abutment 606. By adjusting the position of the abutment 606, it is convenient to bend steel bars of different diameters, thereby improving the flexibility of operation.
[0037] When the position of baffle 805 needs to be adjusted, the second knob 804 can be turned, and when the end of the second knob 804 does not conflict with the rotating rod 802, the fourth slider 803 can be pushed to slide on the rotating rod 802. The movement of the fourth slider 803 will drive the baffle 805 to move together, thereby changing the position of the baffle 805. When the position adjustment of the baffle 805 is completed, the second knob 804 can be turned in the opposite direction to make the end of the second knob 804 conflict with the rotating rod 802. At this time, the fourth slider 803 after the adjusted position is fixed. The adjustment of the 05 position can position the steel bar when the distance between the bending position of the steel bar and the end of the steel bar changes, thereby improving the flexibility of use. When the bending machine body 1 is not needed, the fifth slider 901 can be pulled, and the fifth slider 901 drives the clamping column 902 to move away from one of the clamping slots 903. When the clamping column 902 is not engaged with one of the clamping slots 903, the rotating rod 802 can be rotated. When the rotating rod 802 is rotated ninety degrees, the end of the clamping column 902 will face the other clamping slot 903. At this time, the fifth slider 901 is pushed, and the fifth slider 901 will drive the clamping column 902 to engage with the other clamping slot 903, so that the rotating rod 802 can be stored on one side of the bending machine body 1 when the bending machine body 1 is not used, thereby saving space and improving the efficiency of space utilization.
[0038] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be considered as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0039] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A bending device for forming building steel, characterized in that: The invention comprises a bending machine body (1), a support plate (2) being fixedly connected to the bending machine body (1), a fixing structure (3) being provided on the support plate (2), a resisting structure (4) being provided on the support plate (2), a plurality of guide rollers (5) being rotatably connected to the support plate (2), a bending structure (6) being provided on the bending machine body (1), an adjusting structure (7) being provided on the bending structure (6), a positioning structure (8) being provided on the positioning structure (8), and a locking structure (9) being provided on the positioning structure (8); The fixed structure (3) comprises a first slider (306), two first sliders (306) are slidably connected to the support plate (2), the two first sliders (306) are rotatably connected to the second guide shaft (305), the first slider (306) is rotatably connected to a connecting sleeve (307), the connecting sleeve (307) is rotatably connected to a first screw rod (308), the first screw rod (308) is threadedly connected to a sliding rod (309), the sliding rod (309) is slidably connected to the connecting sleeve (307), and the sliding rod (309) is rotatably connected to the connecting sleeve (307). A pressure roller (310), the bottom end of the connecting sleeve (307) is rotatably connected to a first guide shaft (303), the first guide shaft (303) is arranged at an eccentric position of the connecting sleeve (307), a pulling plate (301) is slidably connected to the supporting plate (2), the pulling plate (301) is provided with two first guide grooves (302), the pulling plate (301) is provided with two second guide grooves (304), the first guide shaft (303) passes through the first guide groove (302), and the second guide shaft (305) passes through the second guide groove (304); When the second guide shaft (305) moves from the inclined position of the second guide groove (304) to the horizontal position of the second guide groove (304), the first slider (306) will not move as the pull plate (301) continues to move. At this time, the first guide shaft (303) moves to the inclined position of the first guide groove (302). Therefore, as the pull plate (301) continues to move, the first guide shaft (303) rolls inside the first guide groove (302). At this time, the first guide shaft (303) will drive the connecting sleeve (307) to rotate. The rotation of the connecting sleeve (307) will drive the sliding rod (309) and the pressure roller (310) to rotate. When the pressure roller (310) rotates ninety degrees, it stops pulling the pull plate (301). When the position adjustment of the steel bar is completed, the pull plate (301) is pushed. During the pushing process of the pull plate (301), the two pressure rollers (310) will first move toward The top end of the steel bar rotates. When the steel bar rotates ninety degrees, the first guide shaft (303) will be located at the horizontal position of the first guide groove (302). At this time, as the pulling plate (301) continues to move, the pressure roller (310) will not rotate. The pulling plate (301) is continuously pulled. When the second guide shaft (305) is located at the inclined position of the second guide groove (304), as the pulling plate (301) moves, the first slider (306) will drive the connecting sleeve (307) and the pressure roller (310) to move toward the steel bar. When the bottom end of the pressure roller (310) contacts the top end of the steel bar, the second guide shaft (305) is located at the horizontal position of the bottom end of the second guide groove (304). At this time, the pulling plate (301) is continuously pulled so that the second guide shaft (305) is located at the horizontal position of the bottom end of the second guide groove (304). At this time, the steel bar can be fixed by the two pressure rollers (310). The bending structure (6) comprises a rotating disk (601), the rotating disk (601) is rotatably connected to the bending machine body (1), a stop shaft (602) is detachably mounted at the rotation center of the rotating disk (601), a connecting disk (603) is rotatably connected to the rotating disk (601), a plurality of first springs (604) are fixedly connected between the rotating disk (601) and the connecting disk (603), a second sliding block (605) is slidably connected to the rotating disk (601), and a stop shaft (606) is rotatably connected to the second sliding block (605); The adjustment structure (7) comprises a clamping block (701), the clamping block (701) is slidably connected to the connection disk (603), two third sliders (702) are slidably connected to the connection disk (603), the two third sliders (702) are each provided with a groove (703), the ends of the two clamping blocks (701) are respectively engaged with the two grooves (703), the third sliders (702) are fixedly connected with a plurality of locking teeth (704), two second springs (705) are provided inside the connection disk (603), one end of the second spring (705) abuts against the third slider (702), and the other end of the second spring (705) abuts against the connection disk (603); The cross-section of the third sliding block (702) is an L-shaped structure, and the cross-section of the clamping block (701) is a U-shaped structure; The cross section of the latch teeth (704) is in a trapezoidal structure, the distance between two adjacent latch teeth (704) is equal, and the top of the cross section of the groove (703) is in a trapezoidal structure.
2. The bending equipment for forming building steel according to claim 1 is characterized in that: One end of the pull plate (301) has an L-shaped cross-section, and the top end of the first screw rod (308) is fixedly connected to a first knob (311).
3. The bending equipment for building steel material forming according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The blocking structure (4) comprises a second screw rod (402), the second screw rod (402) being threadedly connected to the support plate (2), one end of the second screw rod (402) being fixedly connected to the shaft rod (401), the other end of the second screw rod (402) being rotatably connected to a stopper (403), two guide blocks (404) being fixedly connected to the stopper (403), and the guide blocks (404) being slidably connected to the support plate (2).
4. The bending equipment for building steel material forming according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The positioning structure (8) comprises a connecting rod (801), the connecting rod (801) is fixedly connected to the bending machine body (1), a rotating rod (802) is rotatably connected to the connecting rod (801), a fourth slider (803) is slidably connected to the rotating rod (802), a second knob (804) is threadedly connected to the fourth slider (803), one end of the second knob (804) is in contact with the rotating rod (802), and a baffle (805) is fixedly connected to the fourth slider (803).
5. The bending equipment for forming building steel materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The locking structure (9) comprises a fifth slider (901), the rotating rod (802) is slidably connected to the fifth slider (901), the fifth slider (901) is fixedly connected to a locking column (902), the connecting rod (801) is provided with two locking grooves (903), and one end of the locking column (902) is engaged with one of the locking grooves (903).
6. The bending equipment for forming building steel materials according to claim 5, characterized in that: The angle between the two clamping columns (902) and the rotation axis of the rotating rod (802) is ninety degrees, one end of the cross section of the clamping column (902) is a trapezoidal structure, and one end of the cross section of the clamping slot (903) is a trapezoidal structure.
