A mortise and tenon device

Abstract

The present application relates to the technical field of wood processing, and in particular to a tenoning device, comprising a casing, a tenoning window provided on the casing, and a tenoning platform, and also comprising a window sealing member, wherein the window sealing member is provided with a feed inlet, and a barrier member is provided in the casing, wherein the barrier member is opposite to the feed inlet and is located between the window sealing member and the tenoning device; a sliding frame, which is slidably connected to the window sealing member, and is used to adjust the position of the barrier member, so that the barrier member moves to the feed inlet and abuts against the casing, or moves to a position where the wood needs to be tenoned, and locates the tenoning position of the wood; a tilting and telescopic mechanism, which is slidably connected to the barrier member, and is used to tilt and telescope the barrier member, so as to facilitate the movement of the barrier member through the sliding frame; and a pressing mechanism, which is used to press the wood. The present application has the effect of improving the safety of the tenoning machine and the tenoning efficiency.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of wood processing, and in particular to a tenoning device. Background Art

[0002] The mortising machine is a woodworking machine tool used to process the tenons of wooden products. It plays an important role in the woodworking industry. With the development of science and technology, CNC mortising machines are used more and more widely in the woodworking industry. They not only improve production efficiency, but also provide designers with more creative space, indicating that this innovative force will play a more important role in the future woodworking field.

[0003] The existing tenoning machine includes a casing, a tenoning device and a tenoning platform. The tenoning device is located in the casing. The casing is provided with a tenoning window. The tenoning platform is arranged at the tenoning window. When tenoning wood, the wood needs to be placed on the tenoning platform, moved so that the wood goes deep into the tenoning window, and the tenoning device is started. The tenoning device tenons the wood at the tenoning window. The tenoning knife of the tenoning device is externally arranged at the tenoning window, which poses a safety hazard. Moreover, when the tenoning device tenons the wood, wood chips and dust are easily floated out from the tenoning window, and the life safety of the human body is easily threatened by inhaling the dust. At the same time, in order to reduce the possibility of life safety being threatened, the tenoning operation speed is slowed down during tenoning, thereby reducing the efficiency of tenoning work. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to improve the safety of using a mortising machine and thereby improve the efficiency of mortising, the present application provides a mortising device.

[0005] The present application provides a mortise and tenon cutting device, which adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A mortising device, comprising:

[0007] A casing, wherein a mortise window is provided on the casing, and the casing is connected to a mortise platform, and the mortise platform is located at the mortise window;

[0008] A window sealing member, used to seal the tenoning window, the window sealing member is connected to the housing, the window sealing member is provided with a feed inlet, a barrier member is provided in the housing, the barrier member is opposite to the feed inlet and is located between the window sealing member and the tenoning device;

[0009] A sliding frame is slidably connected to the window sealing member, and is used to adjust the position of the barrier member, so that the barrier member moves to the feed inlet and abuts against the housing, or moves to a position where the wood needs to be tenoned, and locates the tenoning position of the wood;

[0010] A tilting and telescopic mechanism is slidably connected to the barrier member and is used to tilt and telescope the barrier member, so as to facilitate the movement of the barrier member through the sliding frame;

[0011] The pressing mechanism is used for pressing the wood.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, a window sealing member is provided to seal the mortise window, thereby reducing the possibility that the mortise device is exposed and the operator's life is in danger. A feed port is provided to facilitate the entry of wood into the casing for mortise operation. When the wood needs to be mortised, the barrier slides away from the mortise position of the wood through the sliding frame, and the wood abuts against the barrier. The barrier positions the mortise position of the wood, and there is no need to determine the mortise position of the wood with the naked eye, thereby reducing the possibility that the wood cannot be connected in the later stage due to the wrong position of the wood during mortise, thereby improving the rapidity of wood positioning and and accuracy, and then start the clamping assembly, which presses the positioned wood. At the same time, the baffle moves to the feed inlet under the action of the sliding frame to block part of the feed inlet, thereby reducing the possibility of sawdust and dust flying out of the casing and endangering human life safety when the wood is tenoned. A tilting and telescopic mechanism is provided to allow the baffle to tilt while moving, thereby reducing the possibility of the baffle being against the wood and being difficult to move, improving the speed and stability of the baffle movement, and reducing the possibility of damage to the wood that requires re-tenoning, thereby improving the efficiency of wood tenoning.

[0013] Optionally, the barrier member is connected to a first elastic member, one end of the first elastic member away from the barrier member is connected to the tilting and telescopic mechanism, and when the barrier member is located at the feed inlet, the first elastic member is in a compressed state.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, when the barrier moves to the feed port, the first elastic member is in a compressed state, and the first elastic member is extended, thereby pressing the barrier against the wood, so that the wood is clamped between the barrier and the tenoning platform, reducing the possibility of movement of the wood during tenoning and improving the tenoning quality.

[0015] Optionally, the tilting and telescopic mechanism includes a rotating member, a pulling member, a telescopic member, a moving member and a telescopic assembly, the rotating member is rotatably connected to the sliding frame, the pulling member is hinged to the rotating member, the barrier member is tilted by pulling the pulling member, a telescopic groove is provided on one side of the rotating member, the telescopic member is inserted into the telescopic groove, the side wall of the telescopic member is abutted against the groove wall of the telescopic groove, the telescopic member is connected to the moving member, the end of the telescopic member away from the moving member is slidably connected to the barrier member, and the telescopic assembly is used to push the moving member to make the telescopic member slide in the telescopic groove.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, when the barrier member needs to be moved, the pulling member is pulled to tilt the rotating member, and the rotating member drives the telescopic member to tilt. At the same time, the telescopic assembly drives the moving member to move, so that the telescopic member slides and telescopes in the telescopic groove, so that the telescopic and tilting operations of the barrier member are carried out synchronously, thereby improving the movement stability of the barrier member.

[0017] Optionally, the telescopic assembly includes a moving platform, a first rolling member and a pushing member, the moving platform is connected to the sliding frame, the moving platform is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating member, one side of the moving platform is arc-shaped, the first rolling member rolls on the arc-shaped surface of the moving platform, the pushing member is connected to the rotating member, the first rolling member is abutted against the moving member, and the pushing member is used to push the first rolling member to make the telescopic member telescope in the sliding frame.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, when the barrier member needs to be tilted, the pulling member pulls the rotating member to rotate, the rotation of the rotating member drives the pushing member to rotate, and the rotation of the pushing member drives the first rolling member to roll along the arc surface of the moving platform, thereby pushing the moving member from the end of the rotating member close to the isolation member to the end of the rotating member away from the isolation member, the telescopic member slides in the telescopic groove, and the telescopic member drives the barrier member to move, thereby realizing the telescopic and tilting operations of the barrier member, which is convenient for moving the barrier member.

[0019] Optionally, the rotating member is connected to a limiting member, the first rolling member rolls on the limiting member, and the first rolling member is located between the limiting member and the pushing member.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the moving range of the first rolling member is limited, the possibility of separation of the first rolling member and the moving member is reduced, the moving stability of the moving member is improved, and the stability and smoothness of the inclination and movement of the barrier member are improved.

[0021] Optionally, a rolling groove is formed on a side wall of the first rolling member, and a protruding member is connected to the moving platform, and the protruding member is inserted into the rolling groove.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the movement of the first rolling element is further limited, thereby reducing the possibility of deviation in the moving direction of the first rolling element.

[0023] Optionally, the clamping mechanism includes a support frame, a clamping rod and a clamping piece, the support frame is connected to the mortise and tenon platform, the support frame is slidingly connected to the clamping rod, the clamping rod is connected to the clamping piece, and the clamping rod presses the clamping piece against the wood through a pneumatic system.

[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, after the wood is positioned, the pressing member is driven by the pneumatic system to press the wood, thereby improving the stability of the wood when mortising.

[0025] Optionally, the support frame is rotatably connected to a gear, the sliding frame is connected to a first rack, the first rack is meshed with the gear, the clamping member is connected to a second rack, and the second rack is meshed with the gear.

[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, when the clamping member moves downward, it drives the second rack to move downward, the movement of the second rack drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the first rack to move, the movement of the first rack drives the sliding frame to slide on the window sealing member, thereby driving the barrier member to move, so that the movement of the clamping member drives the barrier member to move at the same time, thereby enhancing the stability of the structural connection between the barrier member and the clamping member, and improving the smoothness of the operation of the mortise and tenon equipment.

[0027] Optionally, the pulling member is connected with a sliding plate, and a sliding cavity is formed at one end of the sliding frame away from the rotating member. The sliding plate is located in the sliding cavity, and the sliding plate slides in the sliding cavity through a pneumatic system.

[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, a sliding plate is provided, and the sliding plate is made to slide in the sliding cavity through the pneumatic system. While improving the sliding smoothness of the pulling member, the provision of the sliding plate is also beneficial to limit the sliding formation of the pulling member, thereby improving the rotation stability of the pulling member pulling the rotating member and reducing the possibility of the rotating member rotating in the wrong direction or getting stuck due to the uncertain stroke of the pulling member.

[0029] Optionally, a folding piece is connected to a side of the barrier member close to the feed inlet, a second elastic piece is connected inside the folding piece, the second elastic piece is connected to an abutment piece, and when the barrier member is located at the feed inlet, the abutment piece abuts against the window sealing member.

[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, when the sliding frame moves to the feed port, the abutting member abuts against the window sealing member, and the folding member is arranged together with the second elastic member to buffer the abutting member against the window sealing member, thereby reducing damage to the window sealing member.

[0031] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0032] 1. Set up a window seal to seal the mortise window, reduce the possibility of exposure of the mortise device and endanger the life of the operator, set up a feed port to facilitate the entry of wood into the casing for mortise operation. When the wood needs to be mortised, the barrier slides away from the mortise position of the wood through the sliding frame, and the wood is against the barrier. The barrier locates the mortise position of the wood, and there is no need to use the naked eye to determine the mortise position of the wood, which reduces the possibility of the wood being unable to be connected in the later stage due to the wrong position when mortising, and improves the speed and accuracy of wood positioning. Then the pressing assembly is started to press the positioned wood. At the same time, the blocking member moves to the feed inlet under the action of the sliding frame to block part of the feed inlet, thereby reducing the possibility of wood chips and dust flying out of the casing and endangering human life safety when the wood is tenoned. The tilting and telescopic mechanism is set to make the blocking member tilt when moving, thereby reducing the possibility that the blocking member is difficult to move due to the wood being pressed against, improving the moving speed and stability of the blocking member, and reducing the possibility of damage to the wood resulting in the need for re-tenoning, thereby improving the efficiency of wood tenoning;

[0033] 2. When the barrier moves to the feed inlet, the first elastic member is in a compressed state, and the first elastic member is extended, thereby pressing the barrier against the wood, so that the wood is clamped between the barrier and the tenoning platform, reducing the possibility of movement of the wood during tenoning and improving the tenoning quality;

[0034] 3. When the clamping piece moves downward, it drives the second rack downward, the movement of the second rack drives the gear to rotate, the rotation of the gear drives the first rack to move, the movement of the first rack drives the sliding frame to slide on the window sealing piece, thereby driving the barrier piece to move, so that the movement of the clamping piece drives the barrier piece to move at the same time, thereby strengthening the stability of the structural connection between the barrier piece and the clamping piece, and improving the smoothness of the operation of the mortise and tenon equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure in the embodiment of the present application.

[0036] Figure 2 This is a diagram showing the installation position of the tilting and telescopic mechanism in an embodiment of the present application.

[0037] Figure 3 This is a diagram of the vertical state of the barrier member in the embodiment of the present application.

[0038] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of middle A.

[0039] Figure 5 This is a diagram of the inclined state of the barrier member in the embodiment of the present application.

[0040] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the clamping mechanism in the embodiment of the present application.

[0041] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the position of the second elastic member in the embodiment of the present application.

[0042] Description of reference numerals:

[0043] 1. Casing; 11. Tenon window; 12. Tenon device; 13. Tenon platform; 2. Window sealing member; 21. Feeding port; 3. Sliding rack; 31. Frame member; 311. Sliding cavity; 312. First rack; 32. Mounting member; 4. Tilt and telescopic mechanism; 41. Rotating member; 42. Pulling member; 421. Pull rod; 422. Sliding rod; 423. Sliding plate; 43. Telescopic member; 44. Moving member; 45. Moving platform Table; 451, protruding member; 46, first rolling member; 461, rolling groove; 47, pushing member; 48, limiting member; 5, clamping mechanism; 51, supporting frame; 52, clamping rod; 53, clamping member; 531, second rack; 54, supporting member; 55, supporting box; 56, gear; 6, blocking member; 7, first elastic member; 8, folding member; 81, second elastic member; 82, abutting member; 83, second rolling member. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0044] The following is combined with Figure 1-7 This application is described in further detail.

[0045] The embodiment of the present application discloses a mortise and tenon device.

[0046] The casing 1 has a compression mechanism and a pressing mechanism 5, a tenoning window 11 is provided on one side of the casing 1, a tenoning device 12 for tenoning wood is provided in the casing 1, the tenoning device 12 is located at the tenoning window 11, the outer wall of the casing 1 is connected with a tenoning platform 13, the tenoning platform 13 is located at the tenoning window 11, the window sealing member 2 is detachably connected to the outer wall of the casing 1 by bolts, the window sealing member 2 is located at the tenoning window 11, and is used to close the tenoning window 11, the window sealing member 2 is provided with a feed port 21, and a baffle 6 is provided in the casing 1, the baffle 6 is directly opposite to the feed port 21, and is located at the tenoning window 11. Between the window sealing member 2 and the mortise and tenon device 12, the sliding frame 3 is in the shape of a rectangular frame. The sliding frame 3 is slidably connected to the window sealing member 2 and is used to adjust the position of the partition member 6, so that the partition member 6 is moved to the feed port 21 and abuts against the casing 1, or moved to the position where the wood needs to be mortised, and the mortise and tenon position of the wood is positioned. The tilting and telescopic mechanism 4 is slidably connected to the partition member 6 and is used to tilt and telescope the partition member 6, so as to facilitate the movement of the partition member 6 through the sliding frame 3. The partition member 6 is located at the bottom of the tilting and telescopic mechanism 4, and the clamping mechanism 5 is used to clamp the wood.

[0047] When the wood is to be tenoned, the baffle 6 is moved to the position where the wood is positioned for tenoning, the wood is placed on the tenoning platform 13, and the wood is pushed and inserted into the feed port 21 until the inserted end of the wood abuts against the baffle 6, thereby positioning the tenoning position of the wood, and the clamping mechanism 5 is started, and the clamping mechanism 5 presses the wood, and the baffle 6 is tilted and contracted under the action of the tilting and telescopic mechanism 4, so that the baffle 6 is away from the wood, and the sliding frame 3 slides, and the sliding frame 3 drives the baffle 6 to slide to the feed port 21, and the top of the feed port 21 is closed, and the tenoning device 12 is started to perform the tenoning operation on the wood, thereby reducing the possibility of wood chips and dust flying out of the casing 1 to endanger personal safety, improving the safety of tenoning, and then improving the efficiency of tenoning.

[0048] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 4 A first elastic member 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the barrier 6 close to the tilting and telescopic mechanism 4, and one end of the first elastic member 7 away from the barrier 6 is connected to the tilting and telescopic mechanism 4. When the barrier 6 is tilted, the first elastic member 7 is tilted along with the barrier 6. When the barrier 6 is located at the feed port 21, the first elastic member 7 is in a compressed state, and the barrier 6 is pressed against the wood through the first elastic member 7. The mortise platform 13 is inserted into the mortise window 11. When the barrier 6 is pressed against the wood, the mortise platform 13 supports the wood, thereby clamping the wood and reducing the possibility of wood shaking. In this embodiment, the first elastic member 7 is a spring.

[0049] The sliding frame 3 is located at one end of the housing 1 and has a rotating cavity. The tilting and telescopic mechanism 4 includes a rotating member 41, a pulling member 42, a telescopic member 43, a moving member 44 and a telescopic assembly. The rotating member 41 is located in the rotating cavity. The side wall of the rotating member 41 is connected to a rotating ring. The cavity wall of the rotating cavity is provided with a rotating groove adapted to the rotating ring. The rotating member 41 is rotatably connected to the sliding frame 3 through the rotating ring. One end of the pulling member 42 is hinged to the top of the rotating member 41. The rotating cavity is connected to a hinge groove. The pulling member 42 is connected to the rotating ring. The hinge point of the rotating member 42 and the rotating member 41 is located in the hinge groove, the barrier member 6 is pulled by the pulling member 42 to rotate the rotating member 41 so as to tilt, the rotating cavity is connected with the tilting groove, the telescopic member 43 is located in the tilting groove, the rotating member 41 is tubular, the outer wall and the inner wall of the rotating member 41 are connected to form a telescopic groove, the telescopic member 43 is inserted into the telescopic groove, the side wall of the telescopic member 43 is against the groove wall of the telescopic groove, one side of the telescopic member 43 is fixedly connected to one side of the moving member 44, and the telescopic member 43 is away from the moving member One side of 44 is slidably connected to the side of the barrier 6 close to the first elastic member 7, and the end of the first elastic member 7 away from the barrier 6 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 41, the moving member 44 is located in the rotating member 41, the length direction of the moving member 44 is parallel to the length direction of the rotating member 41, and both ends of the moving member 44 protrude from the two ends of the rotating member 41, the telescopic components are symmetrically arranged at the two ends of the rotating member 41, the telescopic components are located at the bottom of the moving member 44, the telescopic components are used to push the moving member 44 to make the telescopic member 43 slide in the telescopic groove, when the barrier 6 is located in the casing 1 away from the feed port 21, the barrier 6 is located at the bottom of the telescopic member 43, at this time, in the position relationship between the barrier 6 and the rotating member 41, the distance between the barrier 6 and the rotating member 41 is the farthest, when the barrier 6 is in the inclined position, the barrier 6 is located at the top of the telescopic member 43, at this time, in the position relationship between the barrier 6 and the rotating member 41, the distance between the barrier 6 and the rotating member 41 is the shortest.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Figure 5 The telescopic assembly includes a moving platform 45, a first rolling member 46 and a pushing member 47. The moving platform 45 is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the rotating cavity. The moving platform 45 is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating member 41. One side of the moving platform 45 is in an arc shape. From the bottom to the top of the moving platform 45, the distance between the point on the arc surface of the moving platform 45 and the axis line of the rotating member 41 gradually shortens. The first rolling member 46 rolls on the arc surface of the moving platform 45. The pushing member 47 is fixedly connected to the rotating member 41. The pushing member 47 is used to push the first rolling member 46 to make the telescopic member 43 telescope.

[0051] When the barrier 6 is tilted, the pulling member 42 is pulled, and the pulling member 42 drives the rotating member 41 to rotate in the rotating cavity. The telescopic member 43 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating member 41. When the rotating member 41 rotates, the telescopic member 43 is driven to rotate in the tilting groove. The telescopic member 43 is connected to the barrier 6. The rotation of the telescopic member 43 drives the barrier 6 to rotate, so that the barrier 6 is tilted. At the same time, during the rotation of the rotating member 41, the pushing member 47 pushes the first rolling member 46, so that the first rolling member 46 rolls along the arc surface of the moving platform 45 from the bottom to the top of the moving platform 45. The distance between the point on the arc surface and the axis of the rotating member 41 is gradually shortened, and the first rolling member 46 gradually approaches the axis of the rotating member 41 under the action of the pushing member 47, so that the movable member 44 located at the end of the rotating member 41 close to the barrier 6 moves toward the end of the rotating member 41 away from the barrier 6, thereby realizing the telescopic operation of the telescopic member 43 on the sliding frame 3, so that the barrier 6 moves upward, which is convenient for the barrier 6 to move on the top of the wood through the sliding frame 3, reducing the possibility of the barrier 6 rubbing against the wood during the movement, causing the wood mortise position to move, and even the possibility of fire caused by frictional heat, thereby improving the safety of wood mortise.

[0052] The rotating member 41 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 48, and the limiting members 48 are symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating member 41. The first rolling member 46 rolls on the limiting member 48, and the first rolling member 46 is located between the limiting member 48 and the pushing member 47, so that the first rolling member 46 is located in the interval surrounded by the limiting member 48, the pushing member 47, the moving platform 45 and the moving member 44.

[0053] The side wall of the first rolling member 46 is provided with a rolling groove 461 which is annular. A protrusion 451 is fixedly connected to one side of the arc surface of the moving platform 45 . The protrusion 451 is inserted into the rolling groove 461 . The first rolling member 46 is directed to roll through the protrusion 451 .

[0054] The pulling member 42 includes a pulling rod 421 and a sliding rod 422. The pulling rod 421 and the sliding rod 422 are hinged. The end of the pulling rod 421 away from the sliding rod 422 is hinged to the top of the rotating member 41. The end of the sliding rod 422 away from the pulling rod 421 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 423. The end of the sliding frame 3 away from the rotating member 41 is provided with a sliding cavity 311. The sliding plate 423 is located in the sliding cavity 311. The sliding plate 423 slides in the sliding cavity 311 through a pneumatic system. In order to enable the rotating member 41 to rotate back and forth in a directional manner, the sliding rod 422 is horizontally arranged. The sliding rod 422 is located between the horizontal plane of the highest point of the rotating member 41 and the horizontal plane of the axis, so that the pulling rod 421 is driven to move by the movement of the sliding rod 422. The movement of the pulling rod 421 drives the rotating member 41 to rotate in a directional manner.

[0055] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 6 The clamping mechanism 5 includes a support frame 51, a clamping rod 52 and a clamping piece 53. The support frame 51 is fixedly connected to the top of the mortise platform 13. The support frame 51 is L-shaped. The end of the support frame 51 away from the mortise platform 13 is fixedly connected to a support piece 54. The support piece 54 is slidably connected to the clamping rod 52. The end of the clamping rod 52 away from the support piece 54 is fixedly connected to the clamping piece 53. The clamping rod 52 presses the clamping piece 53 against the wood through a pneumatic system. When the wood is positioned, the pneumatic system is started, and the clamping rod 52 slides under the support piece 54 under the action of the pneumatic system until the clamping piece 53 is pressed against the wood.

[0056] The side wall of the support member 54 is fixedly connected to the support box 55, and the inner wall of the support box 55 is rotatably connected to the gear 56. The end of the sliding frame 3 away from the blocking member 6 is fixedly connected to the first rack 312, and the first rack 312 is meshed with the gear 56. The top wall of the clamping member 53 is fixedly connected to the second rack 531, and the second rack 531 is meshed with the gear 56. The first rack 312 and the second rack 531 are vertically offset.

[0057] When the pressing piece 53 moves toward the direction of the wood, the pressing piece 53 drives the second rack 531 to move downward, the second rack 531 meshes with the gear 56, the movement of the second rack 531 drives the gear 56 to rotate, the gear 56 meshes with the first rack 312, the rotation of the gear 56 drives the first rack 312 to move, thereby driving the sliding frame 3 to move until the pressing piece 53 is pressed against the wood.

[0058] Reference Figure 7 In order to make the pressing member 53 press tightly on the wood, the barrier member 6 is located at the feed port 21 and blocks the feed port 21 to reduce the possibility of wood chips and dust flying out of the casing 1. A folding member 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the barrier member 6 close to the feed port 21. The folding member 8 is located on the top of the barrier member 6. A second elastic member 81 is fixedly connected to the folding member 8. An end of the second elastic member 81 away from the folding member 8 is fixedly connected to an abutting member 82. A side of the abutting member 82 close to the second elastic member 81 is fixedly connected to a side of the folding member 8 away from the barrier member 6. When the barrier member 6 is located at the feed port 21, the side of the abutting member 82 away from the folding member 8 abuts against a side of the window sealing member 2 close to the casing 1. In this embodiment, the second elastic member 81 is a spring.

[0059] The bottom of the barrier 6 is rotatably connected to a corner of the window sealing member 2 with a second rolling member 83. When the barrier 6 returns to a vertical state from an inclined state, the second rolling member 83 rolls on the top wall of the wood, facilitating the vertical return of the barrier 6 and improving smoothness.

[0060] To facilitate the disassembly of the sliding frame 3 from the window sealing member 2, the sliding frame 3 includes a frame member 31 and a mounting member 32. In the present embodiment, the mounting member 32 is mounted on an open end of the frame member 31 by bolts, a rotating chamber is opened in the mounting member 32, and the first rack 312 is fixedly connected to a side of the frame member 31 away from the mounting member 32.

[0061] The implementation principle of a tenoning device in the embodiment of the present application is as follows: when it is necessary to tenon the wood, at this time, the barrier 6 is located at the tenoning position of the wood, the barrier 6 is vertically arranged, and is located at the bottom of the telescopic member 43, the wood is placed on the tenoning platform 13, the wood is pushed, the wood is inserted into the feed port 21, and the wood is pushed continuously until the wood is against the bottom of the barrier 6 close to the side of the folding member 8, thereby realizing the positioning of the tenoning position of the wood, reducing the possibility of scrapping and reworking the wood due to the wrong tenoning position of the wood, and starting the clamping mechanism 5, and the clamping rod 52 slides on the support through the pneumatic system The support member 54 and the pressing rod 52 slide downward, thereby driving the pressing member 53 to move toward the wood until the pressing member 53 is pressed against the wood. When the pressing member 53 moves toward the wood, the second rack 531 moves, thereby driving the first rack 312 to move through the gear 56. The movement of the first rack 312 drives the sliding frame 3 to move. When the pressing mechanism 5 is started, the slide 423 slides in the sliding chamber 311 through the pneumatic system. The slide 423 drives the slide rod 422 to slide. The movement of the slide rod 422 drives the pull rod 421 to move. The pull rod 421 The movement drives the rotating member 41 to rotate, and the rotating member 41 drives the barrier member 6 to rotate through the telescopic member 43, thereby realizing the tilting operation of the barrier member 6. While the rotating member 41 rotates, the pushing member 47 pushes the first rolling member 46 to roll along the arc surface of the moving platform 45, and the first rolling member 46 pushes the moving member 44 to move in the direction away from the barrier member 6, so that the telescopic member 43 moves toward the rotating member 41, thereby driving the barrier member 6 to move in the direction of the rotating member 41, and the first elastic member 7 is compressed, so that the barrier member 6 is tilted and compressed at the same time. It is convenient to move with the sliding frame 3 on the top of the wood. When the clamping member 53 stops moving, the clamping member 53 presses the wood, the sliding frame 3 stops sliding, and slides on the slide rod 422. When the barrier member 6 is vertically reset, the second rolling member 83 rolls on the wood, thereby resetting the barrier member 6. Under the action of the first elastic member 7, the barrier member 6 squeezes the wood to improve the stability of the wood tenoning. Under the action of the second elastic member 81, the abutment member 82 blocks the feed port 21 to reduce the possibility of wood chips and dust flying out of the casing 1, improve safety, and thus improve tenoning efficiency.

[0062] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application. The embodiments are only explanations of the present application and do not limit the protection scope of the present application in turn. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A mortising device, characterized in that: include: A casing (1), the casing (1) is provided with a mortise window (11), the casing (1) is connected to a mortise platform (13), and the mortise platform (13) is located at the mortise window (11); A window sealing member (2) is used to seal the tenoning window (11), the window sealing member (2) is connected to the housing (1), the window sealing member (2) is provided with a feed inlet (21), a barrier member (6) is provided inside the housing (1), the barrier member (6) is directly opposite to the feed inlet (21), and is located between the window sealing member (2) and the tenoning device (12); The sliding frame (3) is slidably connected to the window sealing member (2) and is used to adjust the position of the barrier member (6). When the mortise position of the wood is to be positioned, the barrier member (6) is moved to the position where the wood needs to be mortised, so as to position the mortise position of the wood; when the wood is pressed, the barrier member (6) is moved to the feed port (21) and abuts against the housing (1); A tilting and telescopic mechanism (4) is slidably connected to the barrier member (6) and is used to tilt and telescope the barrier member (6) so as to facilitate movement of the barrier member (6) through the sliding frame (3); A pressing mechanism (5), used for pressing the wood; The barrier member (6) is connected to a first elastic member (7); one end of the first elastic member (7) away from the barrier member (6) is connected to the tilting and telescopic mechanism (4); and when the barrier member (6) is located at the feed port (21), the first elastic member (7) is in a compressed state.

2. A mortising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tilting and telescopic mechanism (4) comprises a rotating member (41), a pulling member (42), a telescopic member (43), a moving member (44) and a telescopic assembly, wherein the rotating member (41) is rotatably connected to the sliding frame (3), the pulling member (42) is hinged to the rotating member (41), the baffle member (6) is tilted by being pulled by the pulling member (42), a telescopic groove is provided on one side of the rotating member (41), the telescopic member (43) is inserted into the telescopic groove, the side wall of the telescopic member (43) is abutted against the groove wall of the telescopic groove, the telescopic member (43) is connected to the moving member (44), and one end of the telescopic member (43) away from the moving member (44) is slidably connected to the baffle member (6), and the telescopic assembly is used to push the moving member (44) to make the telescopic member (43) slide in the telescopic groove.

3. A mortising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly comprises a moving platform (45), a first rolling member (46) and a pushing member (47); the moving platform (45) is connected to the sliding frame (3); the moving platform (45) is symmetrically arranged at both ends of the rotating member (41); one side of the moving platform (45) is in an arc shape; the first rolling member (46) rolls on the arc surface of the moving platform (45); the pushing member (47) is connected to the rotating member (41); the first rolling member (46) abuts against the moving member (44); and the pushing member (47) is used to push the first rolling member (46) so that the telescopic member (43) is telescoped in the sliding frame (3).

4. A mortising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating member (41) is connected to a limiting member (48), the first rolling member (46) rolls on the limiting member (48), and the first rolling member (46) is located between the limiting member (48) and the pushing member (47).

5. A mortising device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A rolling groove (461) is formed on the side wall of the first rolling member (46), and a protruding member (451) is connected to the movable platform (45), and the protruding member (451) is inserted into the rolling groove (461).

6. A mortising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pressing mechanism (5) comprises a support frame (51), a pressing rod (52) and a pressing piece (53); the support frame (51) is connected to the mortise and tenon platform (13); the support frame (51) is slidably connected to the pressing rod (52); the pressing rod (52) is connected to the pressing piece (53); the pressing rod (52) presses the pressing piece (53) against the wood through a pneumatic system.

7. A mortising device according to claim 6, characterized in that: The support frame (51) is fixedly connected to one end away from the mortise and tenon platform (13) with a support member (54); the side wall of the support member (54) is fixedly connected to a support box (55); the inner wall of the support box (55) is rotatably connected to a gear (56); the sliding frame (3) is connected to a first rack (312), the first rack (312) is meshed with the gear (56); the clamping member (53) is connected to a second rack (531), the second rack (531) is meshed with the gear (56).

8. A mortising device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulling member (42) is connected to a sliding plate (423); an end of the sliding frame (3) away from the rotating member (41) is provided with a sliding cavity (311); the sliding plate (423) is located in the sliding cavity (311); and the sliding plate (423) slides in the sliding cavity (311) through a pneumatic system.

9. A mortising device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A folding piece (8) is connected to one side of the barrier member (6) close to the feed inlet (21); a second elastic member (81) is connected inside the folding member (8); the second elastic member (81) is connected to a contact member (82); when the barrier member (6) is located at the feed inlet (21), the contact member (82) contacts the window sealing member (2).

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