A textile transmission post-processing device
By designing textile transmission and post-treatment equipment with cleaning sections and clamping plates, the problems of static electricity and dust adsorption in textile transmission are solved, efficient destatic electricity and winding of textiles are achieved, and product quality is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411325405.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-23
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-23
AI Technical Summary
During the transmission process, textiles are absorbed by electrostatic effects, which affects the quality. The prior art is difficult to effectively remove internal static electricity and dust, especially under dry conditions.
A textile transmission post-treatment equipment is designed, including a metal frame and a rotary reel. The cleaning part consists of a metal long shaft and a rotary drum. Through the rotation of the metal rotary drum and the expansion and contraction of the carded end, static electricity and dust are removed, and water-guided parts are controlled. In humid state, the clamping plate achieves limiting and winding.
Effectively remove static electricity and dust from the surface of textiles, avoid blem bends and wrinkles caused by static electricity, ensure smooth winding of textiles, prevent dust from adhesion, and improve production quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118833669B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of textile processing, in particular to a textile post-transmission processing device. Background Art
[0002] Due to the different materials of textiles, friction between the transmission rollers during the transmission process will generate static electricity, which will absorb floating dust in the air under the action of static electricity, affecting the quality of the textiles.
[0003] In the authorization announcement number CN 112722949 B, the name is an anti-static chemical fiber textile transmission equipment, which proposes to set a placement groove, a first permanent magnet block, a second permanent magnet block, an arc groove and a pressure rod. When the roller transmits the chemical fiber textile, the chemical fiber textile is squeezed and clamped on the outer surface of the pressure rod and the roller, thereby reducing the generation of static electricity when the chemical fiber textile is transmitted, thereby improving the production quality of the chemical fiber textile.
[0004] When the fluff on the surface of the textile is relatively long, ordinary extrusion and rolling will not be able to eliminate the internal static electricity. It will also squeeze dust into the interior of the textile to a certain extent, making it difficult to remove. At the same time, it is more difficult to conduct static electricity under a relatively dry state, which can easily lead to useless operations. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a textile post-transmission processing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a textile transmission post-processing device, comprising a metal frame, and a reel that can rotate and collect inside the metal frame, a horizontal limit plate and a vertical limit plate that cross horizontally and vertically are fixed to the rear side of the metal frame, and the reel and the horizontal limit plate are rotatably installed;
[0007] Cleaning parts are provided on both sides of the winding drum, and when the winding drum is winding the textile, the textile is driven through the cleaning parts to remove static electricity;
[0008] The cleaning part comprises a hollow metal shaft and a metal drum. The metal shaft is arranged outside the winding drum. Two groups of metal drums are arranged inside the metal shaft, and the textile passes through the two metal drums.
[0009] Preferably, a limiting plate is fixed on the front side of the metal frame, and the cleaning portion is arranged between the limiting plate and the limiting horizontal plate;
[0010] The two ends of the metal long shaft respectively penetrate the limiting plate and the limiting horizontal plate, and the two sections of the metal long shaft are fixed with an annular layer for clamping, and the horizontal outer side of the metal long shaft is penetrated by a hole for textiles to pass through.
[0011] Preferably, the two metal drums are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction, and a metal end extending outward is inserted into the interior of the metal drum, and the metal end is used to comb the surface of the textile when rotating;
[0012] The outer side of the metal long axis is semi-open, and an L-shaped card layer is fixed to the semi-open outer side of the metal long axis. The L-shaped card layer is provided with arc-shaped fragments, and the inner side of the arc-shaped fragments is provided with a bayonet. The arc-shaped fragments are clamped with the L-shaped card layer through the bayonet, and the accumulation degree of dust and impurities can be controlled by the removable arc-shaped fragments.
[0013] Preferably, a transmission gear is fixed on the outer wall of the two metal drums near one end, the two transmission gears are meshed with each other, one of the transmission gears is fixed to the output end of the motor provided on the outside, and the two metal drums rotate in opposite directions.
[0014] Preferably, both ends of the metal drum are sleeved with a sheet metal frame 1 for limiting position, and the sheet metal frame 1 is fixed to the annular layer;
[0015] A foam layer is adhered to the inner wall of the metal drum, the inner end of the metal end penetrates the foam layer, and the inner end of the metal end is expanded, a special-shaped metal tube is arranged inside the foam layer, a water diversion piece is fixed inside the special-shaped metal tube, a sheet metal frame 2 is fixed to the outside of the special-shaped metal tube, the sheet metal frame 2 is fixed to the outside of the sheet metal frame 1, and pressure plates in contact with the metal drum are fixed on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the metal long axis. During the rotation of the metal end, the inner end is squeezed by the special-shaped metal tube and extends outward, and the metal end is squeezed by the pressure plate and extends inward;
[0016] A cutout is provided at the lower end of the special-shaped metal tube, and the cutout is used for water seepage, and the cutout is arranged adjacent to the metal end.
[0017] Preferably, the lower end of the special-shaped metal tube is arc-shaped, the upper end is flat, and it is located in the lower half of the inside of the metal drum, and the outer wall of the special-shaped metal tube is smooth;
[0018] The water guide member is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic and is used for capillary action.
[0019] Preferably, the winding drum passes through the limiting horizontal plate and the limiting vertical plate, a limiting layer is fixed on the outer wall of the winding drum, and a circular end connected by bolts is provided at the end thereof, and the circular end is fastened by the bolts so that the distance between the circular end and the limiting layer is reduced;
[0020] The limiting layer and the side opposite to the circular end are both inlaid with rotatable metal particles, and the metal particles are used to reduce friction.
[0021] Preferably, the upper and lower sides of the winding drum are both provided with clamping plates for clamping, the side of the clamping plate is provided with a rotatable outer plate, the outer plate and the clamping plate are rotatably connected, a first abutment plate is fixed to the outer side of the clamping plate, a second abutment plate is fixed to the outer side of the outer plate, an arc-shaped telescopic shaft is fixed between the first abutment plate and the second abutment plate, and the arc-shaped telescopic shaft has a telescopic elastic effect;
[0022] An I-shaped block is fixed to the end of the clamping plate, and the I-shaped block is vertically matched with the limiting vertical plate. A telescopic rod is fixed to the upper end of the I-shaped block, and the end of the telescopic rod is fixed to the limiting vertical plate. The telescopic rod has an elastic telescopic effect and is used to control the clamping effect of the clamping plate.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] (1) The present invention provides a cleaning section, and the textile is passed between two metal drums during winding. The rotation of the metal drums and the metal ends thereof comb the fluff on the outside of the textile, so that dust can be easily dropped.
[0025] (2) The metal end of the present invention is made of metal material and can extend outward and contract inward. The wet foam layer contacts the outer wall of the metal end during the expansion and contraction process, which can better transmit static electricity and make combing smoother, thus avoiding wrinkles on the surface of the textile in an extruded state or bending of the fluff after winding.
[0026] (3) The present invention controls water by setting a water guide member. The water guide member guides precipitation through capillary action, which can only make the foam layer wet, achieving a controlled moisture state, avoiding the metal end from becoming more wet, achieving limited moisture on the surface of the metal end, and avoiding wetting of the textile.
[0027] (4) The clamping plate of the present invention is always pressed against the textile to achieve a limiting effect, thereby preventing the rolled textile from being loose. The textile is rolled up to avoid being scattered, and the transmission is relatively loose. The fluff is relatively loose, avoiding a large amount of adhesion under the action of static electricity, which makes it easier for dust and the fluff that originally fell to be loose and fall off. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the winding drum and its outer structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the cleaning part of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the partial explosion structure of the cleaning part of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the metal long shaft of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the local cross-sectional structure of the metal long shaft of the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. Metal frame; 2. Limiting horizontal plate; 3. Limiting vertical plate; 4. Winding drum; 41. Limiting layer; 42. Round end; 43. Metal particles; 5. Clamping plate; 51. Outer plate; 52. Abutment plate 1; 53. Abutment plate 2; 54. Arc-shaped telescopic shaft; 55. I-shaped block; 56. Telescopic rod; 6. Cleaning part; 61. Metal long axis; 611. L-shaped clamping layer; 612. Arc-shaped fragments; 613. Clamping port; 62. Annular layer; 63. Metal rotating drum; 631. Metal end; 632. Foam layer; 633. Special-shaped metal pipe; 6331. Cut-off; 634. Water diversion part; 64. Transmission gear; 65. Sheet metal frame 1; 66. Sheet metal frame 2; 67. Pressing plate; 7. Limiting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figure 1-Figure 6 .
[0037] Embodiment 1:
[0038] The present invention provides a technical solution: a textile transmission post-processing device, comprising a metal frame 1, and a reel 4 capable of rotating and collecting inside the metal frame 1, a horizontal limit plate 2 and a vertical limit plate 3 intersecting horizontally and vertically are fixed to the rear side of the metal frame 1, and the reel 4 is rotatably installed with the horizontal limit plate 2;
[0039] Cleaning parts 6 are provided on both sides of the winding drum 4. When the winding drum 4 is winding the textile, the textile is driven through the cleaning parts 6 to remove static electricity.
[0040] Among them, the cleaning part 6 includes a hollow metal long shaft 61 and a metal rotating drum 63. The metal long shaft 61 is arranged on the outside of the winding drum 4. There are two groups of metal rotating drums 63, which are both arranged inside the metal long shaft 61. The textile passes through the two metal rotating drums 63, and the metal rotating drums 63 are used to conduct static electricity.
[0041] A limiting plate 7 is fixed to the front side of the metal frame 1, and the cleaning portion 6 is arranged between the limiting plate 7 and the limiting horizontal plate 2 to achieve a supporting function;
[0042] The two ends of the metal long shaft 61 pass through the limit plate 7 and the limit horizontal plate 2 respectively, and the two sections of the metal long shaft 61 are fixed with an annular layer 62 for clamping. The horizontal outer side of the metal long shaft 61 is penetrated by a hole for textiles to pass through, so that the textiles can pass through to achieve static electricity removal.
[0043] The two metal drums 63 are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction, and a metal end 631 extending outward is inserted into the interior of the metal drum 63. The metal end 631 is used to comb the surface of the textile when it rotates. The metal end 631 can remove static electricity more easily during the combing process.
[0044] The outer side of the metal long axis 61 is semi-open, and an L-shaped card layer 611 is fixed to the semi-open outer side of the metal long axis 61. An arc-shaped fragment 612 is provided on the L-shaped card layer 611, and a bayonet 613 is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped fragment 612. The arc-shaped fragment 612 is clamped with the L-shaped card layer 611 through the bayonet 613. The accumulation degree of dust and impurities is controlled by the removable arc-shaped fragment 612, so that the generated dust and impurities and the fallen fluff can be collected and cleaned conveniently.
[0045] Transmission gears 64 are fixed on the outer walls of the two metal drums 63 near one end. The two transmission gears 64 are meshed with each other. One of the transmission gears 64 is fixed to the output end of the motor provided on the outside. The two metal drums 63 rotate in opposite directions, and both sides of the textiles are cleaned.
[0046] Both ends of the metal drum 63 are sleeved with a sheet metal frame 65 for limiting the position, and the sheet metal frame 65 is fixed to the annular layer 62;
[0047] A foam layer 632 is adhered to the inner wall of the metal drum 63, the inner end of the metal end 631 penetrates the foam layer 632, and the inner end of the metal end 631 is expanded, a special-shaped metal tube 633 is arranged inside the foam layer 632, a water guide piece 634 is fixed inside the special-shaped metal tube 633, a sheet metal frame 66 is fixed outside the special-shaped metal tube 633, the sheet metal frame 66 is fixed outside the sheet metal frame 1 65, and a pressing plate 67 in contact with the metal drum 63 is fixed on the inner walls of the upper and lower sides of the metal long axis 61. During the rotation of the metal end 631, the inner end is squeezed by the special-shaped metal tube 633 and extends outward, and the metal end 631 is squeezed by the pressing plate 67 and extends inward. The foam layer 632 is used to keep the metal end 631 in a moist state to facilitate the conduction of static electricity;
[0048] A cutout 6331 is provided at the lower end of the special-shaped metal tube 633 for water to seep out. The cutout 6331 is arranged adjacent to the metal end 631 to prevent the metal end 631 from being stuck during the rotation and causing the metal end 631 to be squeezed with the special-shaped metal tube 633.
[0049] The lower end of the special-shaped metal tube 633 is arc-shaped, and the upper end thereof is flat, and it is located at the lower half of the inside of the metal drum 63. The outer wall of the special-shaped metal tube 633 is smooth, so that the metal end 631 can run more smoothly and the metal end 631 can avoid being stuck.
[0050] The water guide member 634 is made of fiberglass and is used for capillary action to guide water and control a wet state.
[0051] By winding the textile on the winding drum 4 and driving it to pass through the inside of the cleaning part 6, the textile passes between the two metal drums 63 during winding, and the fluff on the outside of the textile is combed by the rotation of the metal drum 63 and the metal end 631, and the static electricity is driven to conduct, so that dust is easy to fall off and easy to drive;
[0052] Secondly, the metal end 631 is made of metal material, and during the rotation process, its interior is against the special-shaped metal tube 633, can extend outward, and against the pressure plate 67 at the outer end, and shrink inward, so that the expansion and contraction effect is achieved during the rotation process. At the same time, the wet foam layer 632 contacts the outer wall of the metal end 631 during the expansion and contraction process, so that the outer wall of the metal end 631 is also in a wet state, and the metal end 631 is driven to better transmit static electricity during the process of combing the textile, and the combing is smoother, avoiding wrinkles on the surface of the squeezed textile or bending of the fluff after winding.
[0053] The outer end of the water guide member 634 is in contact with water, and the precipitation is guided by capillary action, so that the water is transported along the water guide member 634, and the water is guided to the foam layer 632 through the cutout 6331, so that the foam layer 632 is moistened. Only the foam layer 632 can be moistened by the guidance of the water guide member 634, so that a controlled moisture state can be achieved, and the metal end 631 can be relatively prevented from being more moist, so that the surface moisture of the metal end 631 is limited, and the textile is prevented from getting wet.
[0054] Embodiment 2:
[0055] On the basis of the first embodiment, the winding drum 4 passes through the limiting horizontal plate 2 and the limiting vertical plate 3, and a limiting layer 41 is fixed on the outer wall of the winding drum 4, and a circular end 42 connected by bolts is provided at the end thereof, and the circular end 42 is fastened by the bolts so that the distance between the circular end 42 and the limiting layer 41 is reduced;
[0056] The limiting layer 41 and the opposite side of the circular end 42 are both inlaid with rotatable metal particles 43, and the metal particles 43 are used to reduce friction. When the winding drum 4 rotates, the friction is reduced to avoid jamming and the rotation is smoother.
[0057] The upper and lower sides of the winding drum 4 are both provided with clamping plates 5 for clamping, and the side of the clamping plate 5 is provided with a rotatable outer plate 51, and the outer plate 51 and the clamping plate 5 are rotatably connected, and a first abutment plate 52 is fixed to the outer side of the clamping plate 5, and a second abutment plate 53 is fixed to the outer side of the outer plate 51, and an arc-shaped telescopic shaft 54 is fixed between the first abutment plate 52 and the second abutment plate 53, and the arc-shaped telescopic shaft 54 has a telescopic elastic effect;
[0058] An I-shaped block 55 is fixed to the end of the clamping plate 5, and the I-shaped block 55 is vertically matched with the limiting vertical plate 3. A telescopic rod 56 is fixed to the upper end of the I-shaped block 55, and the end of the telescopic rod 56 is fixed to the limiting vertical plate 3. The telescopic rod 56 has an elastic telescopic effect, which is used to control the clamping effect of the clamping plate 5.
[0059] By setting the clamping plate 5, the clamping plate 5 can squeeze the rolled textile under the action of the telescopic rod 56. At the same time, as the diameter of the rolled textile becomes larger and larger, the range covered by the clamping plate 5 will become relatively smaller relative to the gradually increasing textile. At the same time, the clamping plate 5 moves outward, so that the axes of the two tend to separate, and the degree of clamping also changes. However, through the outer plate 51, it is always squeezed with the textile through the action of the arc-shaped telescopic shaft 54 to achieve a limiting effect, thereby realizing the role of limiting the textile and avoiding the looseness of the rolled textile. Secondly, the looser textile can be rolled up during the rolling process, and the textile is prevented from being in a taut state during the transmission process. Under the squeezing effect of the clamping plate 5, the textile is rolled up to avoid being scattered, and the transmission is relatively loose, which is beneficial to the relative looseness of the outer fluff, avoiding a large amount of adhesion under the action of static electricity, and at the same time, it is easy to make the dust and the fluff that originally fell more loose and fall off.
[0060] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A textile post-transmission processing device, comprising a metal frame (1), and a reel (4) inside the metal frame (1) that can rotate and collect, characterized in that: A horizontal and vertical intersecting limiting plate (2) and a vertical limiting plate (3) are fixed to the rear side of the metal frame (1), and the winding drum (4) is rotatably mounted on the limiting horizontal plate (2); Cleaning parts (6) are provided on both sides of the winding drum (4); when the winding drum (4) is winding up the textile, the textile is driven to pass through the cleaning parts (6) to remove static electricity; The cleaning section (6) comprises a hollow metal long shaft (61) and a metal rotating drum (63), wherein the metal long shaft (61) is arranged outside the winding drum (4), and two sets of the metal rotating drums (63) are provided, both of which are arranged inside the metal long shaft (61), and the textile passes through the two metal rotating drums (63); A limiting plate (7) is fixed to the front side of the metal frame (1), and the cleaning portion (6) is arranged between the limiting plate (7) and the limiting horizontal plate (2); The two ends of the metal long shaft (61) respectively penetrate the limit plate (7) and the limit horizontal plate (2), and an annular layer (62) for clamping is fixed to both ends of the metal long shaft (61), and an opening for textiles to pass through is penetrated on the horizontal outer side of the metal long shaft (61); The two metal rotating drums (63) are symmetrically arranged in an upper and lower direction, and a metal end (631) extending outward is inserted into the interior of the metal rotating drum (63), and the metal end (631) is used to comb the surface of the textile when rotating; The outer side of the metal long axis (61) is in a semi-open shape, an L-shaped clamping layer (611) is fixed to the semi-open outer side of the metal long axis (61), an arc-shaped fragment (612) is provided on the L-shaped clamping layer (611), a clamping opening (613) is provided on the inner side of the arc-shaped fragment (612), the arc-shaped fragment (612) is clamped with the L-shaped clamping layer (611) through the clamping opening (613), and the accumulation degree of dust and impurities is controlled by the removable arc-shaped fragment (612); Both ends of the metal rotating drum (63) are sleeved with a sheet metal frame (65) for limiting position, and the sheet metal frame (65) is fixed to the annular layer (62); A foam layer (632) is adhered to the inner wall of the metal rotating cylinder (63), the inner end of the metal end (631) penetrates the foam layer (632), and the inner end of the metal end (631) is arranged to be enlarged, a special-shaped metal tube (633) is arranged inside the foam layer (632), a water guide piece (634) is fixed inside the special-shaped metal tube (633), a sheet metal frame (66) is fixed outside the special-shaped metal tube (633), and the sheet metal frame (66) is fixed outside the sheet metal frame (65), and pressure plates (67) in contact with the metal rotating cylinder (63) are fixed on the inner walls on both the upper and lower sides of the metal long axis (61), and during the rotation of the metal end (631), the inner end is pressed against the special-shaped metal tube (633) and extends outward, and the metal end (631) is pressed against the pressure plate (67) and extends inward; The lower end of the special-shaped metal tube (633) is provided with a cutout (6331), the cutout (6331) is used for water seepage, and the cutout (6331) is arranged adjacent to the metal end (631).
2. The textile post-transmission processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission gear (64) is fixed on the outer wall of each of the two metal rotating drums (63) near one end. The two transmission gears (64) are meshed with each other, one of the transmission gears (64) is fixed to the output end of the motor provided on the outer side, and the two metal rotating drums (63) rotate in opposite directions.
3. The textile post-transmission processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The lower end of the special-shaped metal tube (633) is arc-shaped, and the upper end is flat, and is located in the lower half of the interior of the metal drum (63), and the outer wall of the special-shaped metal tube (633) is smooth; The water guide member (634) is made of glass fiber reinforced plastic and is used for capillary action.
4. The textile post-transmission processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding drum (4) passes through the limiting horizontal plate (2) and the limiting vertical plate (3); a limiting layer (41) is fixed on the outer wall of the winding drum (4); a circular end (42) connected by bolts is provided at the end thereof; the circular end (42) is fastened by the bolts so that the distance between the circular end (42) and the limiting layer (41) is reduced; The limiting layer (41) and the opposite side of the circular end (42) are both inlaid with rotatable metal particles (43), and the metal particles (43) are used to reduce friction.
5. The textile post-transmission processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The winding drum (4) is provided with a clamping plate (5) for clamping on both the upper and lower sides, the side of the clamping plate (5) is provided with a rotatable outer plate (51), the outer plate (51) and the clamping plate (5) are rotatably connected, a first abutment plate (52) is fixed on the outer side of the clamping plate (5), a second abutment plate (53) is fixed on the outer side of the outer plate (51), an arc-shaped telescopic shaft (54) is fixed between the first abutment plate (52) and the second abutment plate (53), and the arc-shaped telescopic shaft (54) has a telescopic elastic effect; An I-shaped block (55) is fixed to the end of the clamping plate (5), and the I-shaped block (55) is vertically matched with the limiting vertical plate (3). A telescopic rod (56) is fixed to the upper end of the I-shaped block (55), and the end of the telescopic rod (56) is fixed to the limiting vertical plate (3). The telescopic rod (56) has an elastic telescopic effect and is used to control the clamping effect of the clamping plate (5).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
An antistatic chemical fiber textile conveying device
CN112722949B
Anti-static chemical fiber textile conveying equipment
CN112722949A
Carding machine for textile processing
CN114717784A
Flexible textile fabric napping and cutting all-in-one machine
CN116479608A
Winding device for textile gauze
CN117088174A
