Traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production processing raw material crusher facilitating discharge

By designing the material guiding component and the crushing component in combination, the problem of jamming in the Chinese herbal medicine crusher when processing Chinese herbal medicine materials was solved, realizing efficient crushing of Chinese herbal medicine materials and improving production efficiency.

CN118847295BActive Publication Date: 2026-02-24ANGUO ANXING CHINESE HERBAL PIECES CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411021398.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-29
Publication Date
2026-02-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-07-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing Chinese herbal medicine crushers are prone to jamming when processing Chinese medicinal materials, resulting in poor crushing effect and reduced production efficiency.

Method used

A raw material crusher for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices was designed, including a feeding component, a crushing component, and a discharge base. The feeding component performs preliminary cutting, and the rotating block and the split-blade crushing set of the crushing component work together to achieve uniform crushing and slicing of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, avoiding jamming. The primary cutting component can also be used to segment long strip raw materials.

Benefits of technology

It improves the crushing efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, avoids jamming, and ensures the continuity and efficiency of production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118847295B_ABST
    Figure CN118847295B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The application discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production and processing raw material crusher which can facilitate discharge, and relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing. The traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece production and processing raw material crusher can facilitate discharge, and the traditional Chinese medicine raw material after preliminary cutting falls into the protective cover along the guide component, and then slides to the surface of the split-blade crushing cutter group along the discharge base; the motor output end rotation drives the rotating block to rotate, so that the grinding block slides on the surface of the split-blade crushing cutter group; at this time, the grinding block and the traditional Chinese medicine raw material above the split-blade crushing cutter group are extruded, so that the traditional Chinese medicine raw material is sliced; and then the sliced traditional Chinese medicine raw material falls into the discharge base.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece processing technology, specifically to a raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces that facilitates material discharge. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) processed pieces are TCM herbs that have undergone processing according to TCM theory and methods, and can be directly used in TCM clinical practice. This concept indicates that there is no absolute boundary between raw TCM herbs and processed TCM pieces. Processed TCM pieces include some sliced ​​TCM herbs processed at their place of origin, whole raw medicinal herbs, and processed pieces that have undergone cutting or processing. The first two categories should be considered TCM herbs in terms of management, but are understood as processed pieces in prescriptions and formulations based on TCM theory.

[0003] Currently, traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces are usually made by directly cutting raw materials into segments or slices, which prevents them from fully releasing their efficacy during subsequent processing or direct use, resulting in poor medicinal effects. In the preparation of some Chinese medicinal materials or decoction pieces, it is necessary to process and crush the materials for subsequent grinding or preparation. However, existing crushers are prone to jamming when cutting long raw materials, resulting in poor crushing effect and reduced production efficiency. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solution: a raw material crusher for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices that facilitates material discharge, including a material guiding component, which is used for dispersing and feeding Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, and a support frame is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material guiding component;

[0005] A crushing assembly is used to uniformly crush Chinese medicinal materials, and a protective cover is provided on the outer surface of the crushing assembly.

[0006] The discharge base is used for stable support of the crushing components and for guiding and discharging the crushed raw materials.

[0007] The protective cover is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base, the crushing component is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the discharge base, the support frame is fixedly installed inside the protective cover, and the guiding component is fixedly installed inside the protective cover through the support frame. The worker pours the medicinal materials into the guiding component and performs preliminary cutting of the medicinal materials to segment them. After segmentation, the raw materials are discharged into the protective cover along the guiding component and fall above the crushing component. As the worker starts the motor, the crushing component rotates above the discharge base to slice the medicinal materials. After that, the sliced ​​medicinal materials fall into the discharge base.

[0008] The crushing assembly includes a rotating block, a telescopic rod fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating block, a slider fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the telescopic rod, a grinding block fixedly mounted on the bottom of the slider, and sliding rods fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the slider. Slotted blocks are slidably fitted on both sides of the outer surface of the sliding rods. Four sets of slotted blocks are arranged symmetrically around the rotating block. The initially cut medicinal materials fall into the protective cover along the guiding assembly and slide down the discharge base onto the surface of the split-blade crushing blade assembly. As the motor output rotates, it drives the rotating block to rotate, causing the grinding block to slide on the surface of the split-blade crushing blade assembly. At this time, the grinding block and the medicinal materials above the split-blade crushing blade assembly are squeezed, thereby slicing the medicinal materials. The sliced ​​medicinal materials then fall into the interior of the discharge base.

[0009] Preferably, a locking block is fixedly installed between the opposite faces of the groove block, and a split-blade crushing knife assembly is fixedly installed below each locking block. Four sets of split-blade crushing knife assemblies are provided, and these four sets are fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base. The split-blade crushing knife assemblies are frictionally adapted to the grinding block. When the rotating block drives the telescopic rod to rotate and compress the medicinal raw materials and the split-blade crushing knife assemblies, the telescopic rod causes the slider to be compressed and displaced, allowing the telescopic rod to slide within the groove block during rotation. This prevents the grinding block from getting stuck when sliding on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assemblies.

[0010] Preferably, the split-blade crushing knife assembly includes an adapter plate, which is disposed on the top of the discharge base. The adapter plate has an arc groove on its surface near the grinding block, and a vertical blade is fixedly installed on the top of the adapter plate away from the arc groove. A curved blade is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical blade. The adapter plate is positioned below the clamping block. When the motor drives the rotating block to rotate, the grinding block slides on the surface of the curved blade. At this time, the grinding block slices the medicinal materials on the curved blade. The curved blade is designed in an arc shape to match the rotation direction of the grinding block, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the medicinal materials.

[0011] Preferably, the feeding assembly includes a feeding pipe, and a distributing pipe is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe. The distributing pipe is configured as a double-lumen pipe, and a sleeve is fitted on the surface of the distributing pipe at the end away from the feeding pipe. A primary cutting component is fixedly installed inside each sleeve. Traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are mostly long strips. The raw materials are conveyed along the feeding pipe to the distributing pipe, allowing them to be dispersed and fed into the protective cover. The sleeve and primary cutting component at the end of the distributing pipe perform preliminary cutting of the strip-shaped raw materials, preventing them from being too long to cut easily.

[0012] Preferably, a frame block is provided between the material distribution pipes, the frame block is fixedly connected to the support frame, and a receiving plate is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame block, the receiving plate being adapted to the outer surface of the material distribution pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the sleeve includes a covering ring, which is sleeved on the surface of the distribution pipe. An outer cover is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the covering ring, and a protective inner tube is movably installed on the inner wall of the outer cover. The protective inner tube is fixedly connected to the primary cutting component. A guide block is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective inner tube near the covering ring. Three guide blocks are provided, and the three guide blocks are distributed in a circumferential shape on the surface of the protective inner tube.

[0014] Preferably, the primary cutting component includes a rotating shaft, and a connecting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft. The connecting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer cover.

[0015] Preferably, a shaft is rotatably mounted at the center of the rotating shaft, and a cutting blade is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft. Two sets of cutting blades are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the shaft. The herbal raw materials are slidably fed into the protective inner tube along the covering ring. Then, the rotating shaft drives the shaft to rotate, causing the cutting blades to cut the herbal raw materials into segments. The cut herbal raw materials are then discharged between the connecting plate and the outer cover.

[0016] Preferably, a guide ring is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting blade, a short rod is fixedly installed inside the guide ring, the short rod extends through the guide ring to the surface of the shaft, and a spring is sleeved on the surface of the short rod.

[0017] Preferably, the discharge base includes a ring, an inclined inner ring is provided inside the ring, a circular seat is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined inner ring, a pad is fixedly installed at the bottom of the circular seat, and a collection cavity is opened in the middle of the circular seat.

[0018] This invention provides a raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces that facilitates material discharge. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] I. This raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices facilitates material discharge. After initial cutting, the raw materials fall into the protective cover along the guide assembly and slide down the discharge base onto the surface of the split-blade crushing blade assembly. As the motor output rotates, it drives the rotating block to rotate, causing the grinding block to slide on the surface of the split-blade crushing blade assembly. At this time, the grinding block and the raw materials above the split-blade crushing blade assembly are squeezed, thereby slicing the raw materials. The sliced ​​raw materials then fall into the interior of the discharge base.

[0020] II. This raw material crusher for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine pieces, which facilitates material discharge, uses a rotating block to drive a telescopic rod to rotate. When the telescopic rod compresses the raw materials and the split-blade crushing knife assembly, the telescopic rod causes the slider to be displaced by the compression. This allows the telescopic rod to slide within the groove when it rotates, thus preventing the grinding block from getting stuck on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly.

[0021] Third, this raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices, which facilitates material discharge, has an adapter plate set below the clamping block. When the motor drives the rotating block to rotate, the grinding block slides on the surface of the curved blade. At this time, the grinding block slices the Chinese herbal medicine raw materials on the curved blade. The curved blade is set to be curved and adapted to the rotation direction of the grinding block to improve the cutting efficiency of Chinese herbal medicine raw materials.

[0022] IV. This Chinese herbal medicine raw material crusher, which facilitates material discharge, is designed for processing raw materials that are mostly long strips. The raw materials are conveyed along the feeding pipe to the distribution pipe, allowing them to be dispersed into the protective cover. The sleeve and primary cutting component at the end of the distribution pipe perform preliminary cutting of the strip-shaped raw materials, preventing them from being too long to cut easily.

[0023] 5. This Chinese herbal medicine raw material crusher, which facilitates material discharge, allows the raw materials to be smoothly fed into the protective inner tube along the covering ring. Then, the rotating shaft drives the shaft rod to rotate, causing the cutting blade to cut the raw materials into segments. The cut raw materials are then discharged between the connecting plate and the outer cover. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the external structure of a raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces, which facilitates material discharge according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure of the protective cover of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the material discharge base structure of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing component structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the split-blade crusher assembly structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the material guiding component structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the sleeve of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the primary cutting component structure of the present invention.

[0032] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the primary cutting component of the present invention.

[0033] In the diagram: 1. Support frame; 2. Material guide assembly; 21. Feeding pipe; 22. Distributing pipe; 23. Sleeve; 231. Covering ring; 232. Outer cover; 233. Protective inner tube; 234. Guide block; 24. Primary cutting component; 241. Shaft; 242. Cutting blade; 243. Guide ring; 244. Connecting plate; 245. Spring; 246. Short rod; 247. Rotating shaft; 25. Frame block; 26. Receiving element 1. Plate; 2. Protective cover; 3. Discharge base; 4. Circular ring; 4. Inclined inner ring; 4. Collection chamber; 4. Pad plate; 45. Circular seat; 5. Crushing assembly; 51. Rotating block; 52. Sliding rod; 53. Split-blade crushing knife assembly; 531. Vertical blade; 532. Curved blade; 533. Adaptor plate; 534. Circular groove; 54. Telescopic rod; 55. Groove block; 56. Locking block; 57. Grinding block; 58. Sliding block. Detailed Implementation

[0034] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. The embodiments of the present invention are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described to better illustrate the principles and practical application of the invention, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand the invention and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.

[0035] First embodiment, such as Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides a technical solution: a raw material crusher for the production and processing of Chinese herbal medicine slices that facilitates material discharge, including a material guiding component 2, which is used for dispersing and feeding Chinese herbal medicine raw materials, and a support frame 1 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material guiding component 2;

[0036] Crushing component 5 is used to uniformly crush Chinese herbal raw materials. A protective cover 3 is provided on the outer surface of the crushing component 5.

[0037] The discharge base 4 is used to stably support the crushing component 5 and guide the crushed raw materials for discharge.

[0038] The protective cover 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base 4, the crushing component 5 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top of the discharge base 4, the support frame 1 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 3, and the guiding component 2 is fixedly installed inside the protective cover 3 through the support frame 1. The worker pours the medicinal materials into the guiding component 2 and performs preliminary cutting of the medicinal materials to segment them. After segmentation, the raw materials are discharged into the protective cover 3 along the guiding component 2 and fall above the crushing component 5. As the worker starts the motor, the crushing component 5 rotates above the discharge base 4 to slice the medicinal materials. Then the sliced ​​medicinal materials fall into the discharge base 4.

[0039] The discharge base 4 includes a ring 41, an inclined inner ring 42 is provided inside the ring 41, a round seat 45 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined inner ring 42, a pad 44 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the round seat 45, and a collection cavity 43 is opened in the middle of the round seat 45.

[0040] The second embodiment is based on the first embodiment; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the crushing assembly 5 includes a rotating block 51. A telescopic rod 54 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block 51. A slider 58 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod 54. A grinding block 57 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider 58. Sliding rods 52 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the slider 58. Grooves 55 are slidably adapted on both sides of the outer surface of the sliding rods 52. Four sets of grooves 55 are provided, and the four sets of grooves 55 are symmetrically arranged with the rotating block 51 as the center. The initially cut Chinese herbal raw materials fall into the protective cover 3 along the guide assembly 2 and slide down the discharge base 4 onto the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53. As the motor output rotates, it drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, causing the grinding block 57 to slide on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53. At this time, the grinding block 57 and the Chinese herbal raw materials above the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53 are squeezed, thereby slicing the Chinese herbal raw materials. The sliced ​​Chinese herbal raw materials then fall into the interior of the discharge base 4.

[0041] A locking block 56 is fixedly installed between the opposite faces of the groove block 55. A split-blade crushing knife assembly 53 is fixedly installed below each locking block 56. Four sets of split-blade crushing knife assemblies 53 are provided and fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base 4. The split-blade crushing knife assemblies 53 are frictionally adapted to the grinding block 57. When the rotating block 51 drives the telescopic rod 54 to rotate and compress the Chinese herbal raw materials and the split-blade crushing knife assemblies 53, the telescopic rod 54 causes the slider 58 to be compressed and displaced, allowing the telescopic rod 54 to slide within the groove block 55 during rotation, thus preventing the grinding block 57 from getting stuck on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53.

[0042] The split-blade crushing knife assembly 53 includes an adapter plate 533, which is disposed on the top of the discharge base 4. The surface of the adapter plate 533 near the grinding block 57 has an arc groove 534. A vertical blade 531 is fixedly installed on the top of the adapter plate 533 away from the arc groove 534, and a curved blade 532 is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical blade 531. The adapter plate 533 is positioned below the clamping block 56. When the motor drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, the grinding block 57 slides on the surface of the curved blade 532. At this time, the grinding block 57 slices the medicinal materials on the curved blade 532. The curved blade 532 is designed in an arc shape to match the rotation direction of the grinding block 57, thereby improving the cutting efficiency of the medicinal materials.

[0043] The third embodiment is based on embodiments one and two; please refer to [link / reference]. Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the material guiding assembly 2 includes a feeding pipe 21, and a distributing pipe 22 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe 21. The distributing pipe 22 is configured as a double-lumen pipe, and a sleeve 23 is fitted on the surface of the distributing pipe 22 away from the feeding pipe 21. A primary cutting component 24 is fixedly installed inside the sleeve 23. Traditional Chinese medicine raw materials are mostly long strips. The raw materials are conveyed along the feeding pipe 21 into the distributing pipe 22, allowing them to be dispersed and fed into the protective cover 3. The sleeve 23 and the primary cutting component 24 at the end of the distributing pipe 22 perform preliminary cutting of the strip-shaped raw materials, preventing them from being too long and difficult to cut.

[0044] A frame block 25 is provided between the material distribution pipes 22. The frame block 25 is fixedly connected to the support frame 1. A receiving plate 26 is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame block 25. The receiving plate 26 is adapted to the outer surface of the material distribution pipe 22.

[0045] The sleeve 23 includes a covering ring 231, which is sleeved on the surface of the distribution pipe 22. An outer cover 232 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the covering ring 231. A protective inner tube 233 is movably installed on the inner wall of the outer cover 232. The protective inner tube 233 is fixedly connected to the primary cutting component 24. A guide block 234 is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective inner tube 233 near the covering ring 231. Three guide blocks 234 are provided and are distributed in a circumferential shape on the surface of the protective inner tube 233.

[0046] The primary cutting component 24 includes a rotating shaft 247, and a connecting plate 244 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft 247. The connecting plate 244 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer cover 232.

[0047] A shaft 241 is rotatably mounted at the center of the rotating shaft 247. Two sets of cutting blades 242 are fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft 241. The herbal raw materials slide along the covering ring 231 into the protective inner tube 233. Then, the rotating shaft 247 drives the shaft 241 to rotate, causing the cutting blades 242 to cut the herbal raw materials into segments. The cut herbal raw materials are then discharged between the connecting plate 244 and the outer cover 232.

[0048] A guide ring 243 is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting blade 242. A short rod 246 is fixedly installed inside the guide ring 243. The short rod 246 extends through the guide ring 243 to the surface of the shaft 241. A spring 245 is sleeved on the surface of the short rod 246.

[0049] In use, staff pour the raw medicinal materials into the feeding assembly 2 and perform preliminary cutting to segment the raw materials. After segmentation, the raw materials are discharged along the feeding assembly 2 into the protective cover 3 and fall above the crushing assembly 5. As the staff starts the motor, the crushing assembly 5 rotates above the discharge base 4 to slice the raw medicinal materials. After that, the sliced ​​raw medicinal materials fall into the discharge base 4.

[0050] After initial cutting, the Chinese herbal raw materials fall into the protective cover 3 along the guide assembly 2 and slide down the discharge base 4 onto the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53. As the motor output rotates, it drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, causing the grinding block 57 to slide on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53. At this time, the grinding block 57 and the Chinese herbal raw materials above the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53 are squeezed, thereby slicing the Chinese herbal raw materials. After that, the sliced ​​Chinese herbal raw materials fall into the interior of the discharge base 4.

[0051] When the rotating block 51 drives the telescopic rod 54 to rotate and compresses the Chinese herbal raw materials and the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53, the telescopic rod 54 drives the slider 58 to be compressed and displaced, so that the telescopic rod 54 slides in the groove block 55 when it rotates, so as to avoid the grinding block 57 from getting stuck when it slides on the surface of the split-blade crushing knife assembly 53.

[0052] The adapter plate 533 is located below the card block 56. Then, when the motor drives the rotating block 51 to rotate, the grinding block 57 slides on the surface of the curved blade 532. At this time, the grinding block 57 slices the Chinese herbal raw materials on the curved blade 532. The curved blade 532 is set to be curved and adapted to the rotation direction of the grinding block 57 to improve the cutting efficiency of Chinese herbal raw materials.

[0053] Chinese medicine raw materials are mostly long strips. The raw materials are transported along the feeding pipe 21 to the distributing pipe 22, so that the raw materials are dispersed into the protective cover 3. The sleeve 23 and the primary cutting piece 24 at the end of the distributing pipe 22 perform preliminary cutting of the strip-shaped raw materials to avoid the raw materials being too long and difficult to cut.

[0054] The Chinese herbal raw materials slide along the covering ring 231 into the protective inner tube 233. Then, the rotating shaft 247 drives the shaft rod 241 to rotate, so that the cutting blade 242 cuts the Chinese herbal raw materials into segments. The cut Chinese herbal raw materials are then discharged from between the connecting plate 244 and the outer cover 232.

[0055] Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of them. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art and related fields based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort should fall within the scope of protection of the present invention. Structures, devices, and operating methods not specifically described and explained in the present invention, unless otherwise specified or limited, shall be implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims

1. A raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces that facilitates material discharge, characterized in that, include: The material guiding component (2) is used for dispersing and feeding Chinese medicine raw materials. A support frame (1) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the material guiding component (2). The crushing component (5) is used to crush Chinese medicine raw materials uniformly, and the outer surface of the crushing component (5) is covered with a protective cover (3). The discharge base (4) is used to stably support the crushing component (5) and guide the crushed raw materials for discharge. The protective cover (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base (4), the crushing component (5) is fixedly installed at the middle of the top of the discharge base (4), the support frame (1) is fixedly installed inside the protective cover (3), and the guiding component (2) is fixedly installed inside the protective cover (3) through the support frame (1). The crushing component (5) includes a rotating block (51), a telescopic rod (54) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating block (51), a slider (58) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the telescopic rod (54), a grinding block (57) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the slider (58), a sliding rod (52) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the slider (58), and a groove block (55) is slidably adapted on both sides of the outer surface of the sliding rod (52). There are four sets of groove blocks (55), and the four sets of groove blocks (55) are symmetrically arranged with the rotating block (51) as the center. A locking block (56) is fixedly installed between the opposite surfaces of the groove block (55). A split-blade crushing knife set (53) is fixedly installed below each locking block (56). There are four sets of split-blade crushing knife sets (53). The four sets of split-blade crushing knife sets (53) are fixedly installed on the top of the discharge base (4). The split-blade crushing knife sets (53) are frictionally adapted to the grinding block (57). The split-blade crushing knife assembly (53) includes an adapter plate (533), which is set on the top of the discharge base (4). The surface of the adapter plate (533) near the grinding block (57) is provided with an arc groove (534), and a vertical blade (531) is fixedly installed on the top of the adapter plate (533) away from the arc groove (534). A curved blade (532) is fixedly installed on the surface of the vertical blade (531).

2. The raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 1, which facilitates material discharge, is characterized in that: The material guiding assembly (2) includes a feeding pipe (21), and a distributing pipe (22) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the feeding pipe (21). The distributing pipe (22) is configured as a double-cavity pipe. A sleeve (23) is provided on the surface of the distributing pipe (22) away from the feeding pipe (21). A primary cutting component (24) is fixedly installed inside the sleeve (23).

3. The raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, which facilitates material discharge, is characterized in that: A frame block (25) is provided between the material distribution pipes (22). The frame block (25) is fixedly connected to the support frame (1). A receiving plate (26) is fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the frame block (25). The receiving plate (26) is adapted to the outer surface of the material distribution pipe (22).

4. The raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices according to claim 2, which facilitates material discharge, is characterized in that: The sleeve (23) includes a covering ring (231), which is sleeved on the surface of the distribution pipe (22). An outer cover (232) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the covering ring (231), and a protective inner tube (233) is movably installed on the inner wall of the outer cover (232). The protective inner tube (233) is fixedly connected to the primary cutting piece (24). A guide block (234) is fixedly installed on the surface of the protective inner tube (233) near the covering ring (231). There are three guide blocks (234), which are distributed in a circumferential shape on the surface of the protective inner tube (233).

5. A raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices that facilitates material discharge, as described in claim 4, is characterized in that: The primary cutting component (24) includes a rotating shaft (247), and a connecting plate (244) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rotating shaft (247). The connecting plate (244) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the outer cover (232).

6. A raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 5, characterized in that: A shaft (241) is rotatably mounted at the center of the shaft (247). A cutting blade (242) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the shaft (241). Two sets of cutting blades (242) are provided, and the two sets of cutting blades (242) are symmetrically arranged on the surface of the shaft (241).

7. A raw material crusher for the production and processing of traditional Chinese medicine decoction pieces according to claim 6, characterized in that: A guide ring (243) is fixedly installed on the surface of the cutting blade (242), and a short rod (246) is fixedly installed inside the guide ring (243). The short rod (246) extends through the guide ring (243) to the surface of the shaft (241), and a spring (245) is sleeved on the surface of the short rod (246).

8. A raw material crusher for processing Chinese herbal medicine slices that facilitates material discharge, as described in claim 1, is characterized in that: The discharge base (4) includes a ring (41), an inclined inner ring (42) is provided inside the ring (41), a round seat (45) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inclined inner ring (42), a pad (44) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the round seat (45), and a collection cavity (43) is opened in the middle of the round seat (45).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Novel traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece crusher

    CN209379152U

  • A prefabricated building sewage pipe with a fracture structure

    CN218818916U