Automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food

Abstract

The present application belongs to the technical field of animal feed processing, and discloses an automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, which comprises a pedestal, a feeding conveyor belt, a punching mechanism, a batching structure, a discharging conveyor belt and a driving motor. The punching mechanism comprises a cylinder, a material placing turntable, a supporting disc, a double-head tooth disc and a punching mechanism. The supporting disc is coaxially fixedly connected with the material placing turntable, and a plurality of punching mechanisms are arranged in a ring shape on the periphery of the supporting disc. The lower end of the double-head tooth disc is fixed on the pedestal, and the outer gears at the two ends thereof are arranged in a cross shape with the two inner racks. The rotating wheels at the top of the punching mechanism are alternately meshingly connected with the outer gears and the inner racks, and the punching rods in the punching mechanism are lifted up and down while rotating with the rotating wheels. The punching mechanism is adopted to realize a continuous production conveying assembly line, and automatic feeding, feeding, compaction and discharging actions can be realized in sequence.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application belongs to the field of animal feed processing, and relates to a large-particle monkey food processing equipment, in particular to an automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food. BACKGROUND

[0002] Feed is a general term for the food of all animals raised by humans. In a relatively narrow sense, general feed mainly refers to the food of animals raised in agriculture or animal husbandry. Feed includes more than ten varieties of feed raw materials such as soybeans, soybean meal, corn, fish meal, amino acids, bran, additives, whey powder, oil, bone meal, grains, and sweet sorghum, which are stirred uniformly after being added with water, and then cut and expanded. In order to meet the customized research of customers on some additives or compounds, the current method is to establish a NHP disease model to study these additives or compounds. The modeling object is a monkey that is closest to humans. The additive or compound is mixed in the blocky expanded feed to form a sandwich feed, which is used to quantitatively feed monkeys with specific diseases. The state of the monkey after using the additive or compound is observed to evaluate the therapeutic effect of the additive or compound.

[0003] However, the current processing method for sandwich expanded feed with additives or compounds is to manually drill holes in the blocky expanded feed, and then manually insert the quantitative additives or compounds into the holes. This processing method of sandwich expanded feed is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has low production efficiency, and the additives or compounds inserted into the holes of the feed by hand are easy to fall off. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the current processing method of sandwich expanded feed. SUMMARY

[0004] To solve the problems of time-consuming and labor-intensive processing of sandwich expanded feed with additives or compounds, and easy falling off of the additives or compounds, the present application provides an automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, which can continuously punch, add, and compact monkey food.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, comprising a pedestal, an inlet conveying belt, a punching assembly, a batching structure, an outlet conveying belt, and a driving motor, wherein the inlet conveying belt, the punching assembly, the batching structure, and the outlet conveying belt are all arranged on the top of the pedestal, and the driving motor is arranged on the bottom of the pedestal and is in transmission connection with a feeding turntable on the punching assembly.

[0007] The punching assembly comprises a cylinder, a material placing turntable, a supporting disc, a double-head tooth disc and a punching mechanism arranged in the cylinder in sequence from bottom to top, and two symmetrical internal gear racks are arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the cylinder; the material placing turntable is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the cylinder, and a plurality of limiting holes for placing monkey food are arranged on the circumferential body of the material placing turntable at positions corresponding to the punching mechanisms; the supporting disc is coaxially fixedly connected with the material placing turntable, and a plurality of punching mechanisms arranged in a ring shape are arranged on the circumferential body of the supporting disc; the lower end of the double-head tooth disc is fixed to the pedestal, and the external gears at the two ends of the double-head tooth disc are arranged in a cross shape with the two internal gear racks; when the material placing turntable and the supporting disc rotate, the rotating wheels at the top of the punching mechanism are alternately meshed with the external gears and the internal gear racks, and the punching rods in the punching mechanism are lifted up and down while rotating with the rotating wheels.

[0008] Preferably, on the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the output end of the feeding conveyor belt and the input end of the discharging conveyor belt are connected with the material placing turntable in the punching assembly respectively, and the batching structure is arranged at the feeding port of the rear side wall of the punching assembly.

[0009] Preferably, on the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the front side wall of the cylinder is provided with an inlet and outlet, the rear side wall is provided with a feeding port, and the top of the inner circumferential wall is provided with two symmetrical internal gear racks, and the arc length of the internal gear racks is the same as the arc length of the external gear.

[0010] Preferably, on the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the material placing turntable comprises a transmission shaft, a bottom tray and a limiting disc.

[0011] The transmission shaft is a hollow tubular structure, which is vertically arranged at the bottom of the cylinder through a bearing, and the bottom end thereof is connected with the driving motor through a transmission wheel;

[0012] The bottom tray is coaxially fixedly sleeved at the lower end position of the transmission shaft, and a plurality of discharging holes corresponding to the punching rods are arranged on the circumferential body thereof at intervals;

[0013] The limiting disc is coaxially fixedly sleeved at the lower end position of the transmission shaft and located above the bottom tray, and a plurality of limiting holes corresponding to the discharging holes are arranged on the circumferential body thereof at intervals.

[0014] Preferably, on the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the middle part of the supporting disc is fixedly arranged at the top of the transmission shaft on the material placing turntable through a shaft sleeve, and a plurality of mounting holes for mounting the punching mechanisms are arranged on the circumferential body thereof at intervals.

[0015] Preferably, on the automatic punching and dosing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the double-end tooth disc comprises a fixed rod and an 8-shaped tooth disc, wherein:

[0016] The lower end of the fixed rod is fixedly arranged on the pedestal through the support disc and the inner hole of the transmission shaft, and the upper end is fixedly connected with the 8-shaped tooth disc.

[0017] The 8-shaped tooth disc is in the structure of 8-shaped with large ends and small middle, and the outer peripheral wall at both ends is provided as an external gear.

[0018] Preferably, on the automatic punching and dosing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the punching mechanism comprises an outer sleeve, a punching rod and a rotating wheel, wherein:

[0019] The outer sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the mounting hole on the peripheral body of the support disc, the outer peripheral body at the upper end is provided with an annular protrusion, and the inner peripheral wall at the lower end is provided with a thread;

[0020] The punching rod is movably arranged in the outer sleeve, the upper end is limitedly sleeved with the rotating wheel, and the lower end is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve;

[0021] The inner side wall at the lower end of the rotating wheel is provided with a limiting groove, and the limiting groove is slidably connected with the limiting ring provided on the outer side wall at the top end of the outer sleeve.

[0022] Preferably, on the automatic punching and dosing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the punching rod is composed of a light rod section, a threaded section and a drill bit section arranged from top to bottom, wherein:

[0023] The outer side wall of the light rod section is provided with a guide groove along the radial direction thereof, and the guide groove is slidably connected with the guide strip provided on the inner side wall of the rotating wheel;

[0024] The drill bit section is in an inverted conical structure, a plurality of powder suction holes and a plurality of milling cutters are arranged on the conical surface at intervals, and the milling cutters are correspondingly arranged on the side wall on the same side of the powder suction holes.

[0025] Preferably, on the automatic punching and dosing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, the dosing structure comprises an inverted conical material cylinder, a feeding pipe and a feeding control valve arranged on the feeding pipe, wherein:

[0026] The inverted conical material cylinder is located at the feeding port at the back of the punching assembly and is arranged on the pedestal through a support;

[0027] One end of the feeding pipe is communicated with the bottom of the inverted conical material cylinder, and the other end penetrates Preferably, on the automatic punching and dosing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, a discharging stop rod is arranged on the left side of the inlet end of the discharging conveying belt, and the distal end of the discharging stop rod is embedded between the bottom tray and the limiting disc.

[0028] The present application has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:

[0029] (1) The present application uses secondary processing for each puffed monkey food product, and the puffed monkey food is sent into the punching assembly one by one through the feeding conveyor belt. The punching assembly realizes the downward pressing of the punching rod twice in one rotation cycle through continuous forward and reverse rotation, and the downward pressing realizes the punching action of the puffed monkey food. Precise feeding is realized in the hole through the feeding structure during the punching action, and the other downward pressing is used to press the material into the hole. The puffed monkey food after compaction is sent out from the discharging conveyor belt one by one, and the feeding, punching, feeding and compaction, and discharging operation procedures are realized automatically in turn, which has high automation degree and greatly improves the punching and feeding efficiency of the puffed monkey food.

[0030] (2) The punching assembly with a specific structure is used. The rotating wheels at the top of the punching mechanism in the punching assembly are alternately meshed with the outer gears and inner racks arranged inside and outside when the feeding turntable and the supporting disc rotate, so that the punching mechanism synchronously rotates in the positive direction when the feeding turntable rotates, and the punching rod is lifted up and down during the positive and reverse rotation. The structure design is novel, compact, and has high automation degree.

[0031] (3) The feeding turntable, supporting disc and punching mechanism on the punching assembly use planetary transmission structure and are driven and controlled by the same motor. Since the two outer gears and the two inner racks are arranged in a cross shape, the rotating wheels on the punching mechanism rotate in a revolution cycle while alternately meshing with the two outer gears and the two inner racks to realize planetary rotation, and the purpose of punching and compacting the material is realized during the rotation. Through the structural innovation, the linkage of the revolution and rotation of the punching mechanism is realized, and the same motor is used, which saves the equipment investment cost.

[0032] (4) The feeding conveyor belt and the discharging conveyor belt are arranged adjacent to each other and are located at the starting point and the end point of one rotation cycle of the feeding turntable, respectively. The puffed monkey food can be sent into the feeding turntable one by one through the feeding conveyor belt. By embedding the discharging stop lever at the inlet end of the discharging conveyor belt between the bottom tray and the limiting disc, the feeding turntable can be pushed into the discharging conveyor belt by the power of the feeding turntable itself, realizing automatic discharging.

[0033] (5) The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food provided by the application takes the existing expanded finished product, expanded monkey food, as raw material, realizes continuous production conveying assembly line by using a punching assembly, and realizes automatic feeding, batching, compaction and discharging actions in sequence through the feeding conveying belt, batching structure and discharging conveying belt arranged, effectively solves the problems of low production efficiency, high labor cost, time-consuming and laborious and easy falling of the material of the existing drilling and then manual batching processing mode, and has good practicality and popularization and application value. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 It is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0035] Figure 2 It is a left side view assembly structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0036] Figure 3 It is a right side view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0037] Figure 4 It is a right side view assembly structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0038] Figure 5 It is a front view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0039] Figure 6 It is a sectional view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food;

[0040] Figure 7 It is a left side view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food after hiding the upper cover;

[0041] Figure 8 It is a left side view assembly structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food after hiding the upper cover;

[0042] Figure 9 It is a right side view structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food after hiding the upper cover;

[0043] Figure 10 It is a right side view assembly structural schematic diagram of the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food after hiding the upper cover;

[0044] Figure 11The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 1 ;

[0045] Figure 12 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 2 ;

[0046] Figure 13 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 1 ;

[0047] Figure 14 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 2 ;

[0048] Figure 15 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 3 ;

[0049] Figure 16 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 4 ;

[0050] Figure 17 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 1 ;

[0051] Figure 18 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 2 ;

[0052] Figure 19 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 1 ;

[0053] Figure 20 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 2 ;

[0054] Figure 21 The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is used for the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 1 ;

[0055] Figure 22 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching mechanism on the punching assembly in the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 2 ;

[0056] Figure 23 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching mechanism on the punching assembly in the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food Figure 3 ;

[0057] Figure 24 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching mechanism on the punching assembly in the automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food

[0058] Among them, each reference sign is:

[0059] 100 - pedestal, 200 - feeding conveyor belt;

[0060] 300 - punching assembly, 310 - cylinder, 311 - feeding and discharging port, 312 - feeding port, 313 - internal gear rack;

[0061] 320 - material placing turntable, 321 - transmission shaft, 322 - bottom tray, 323 - discharging hole, 324 - limiting disc, 325 - limiting hole, 326 - bearing, 327 - transmission wheel;

[0062] 330 - supporting disc, 331 - shaft sleeve, 332 - mounting hole;

[0063] 340 - double-end tooth disc, 341 - fixed rod, 342 - 8-shaped tooth disc, 343 - external gear;

[0064] 350 - punching mechanism, 351 - outer sleeve, 3511 - limiting ring, 3512 - annular protrusion, 352 - punching rod, 3521 - light rod section, 3522 - threaded section, 3523 - drill bit section, 3524 - powder suction hole, 3525 - guide groove; 353 - rotating wheel, 3531 - limiting groove;

[0065] 400 - batching structure; 500 - discharging conveyor belt; 600 - driving motor; 700 - upper cover; 800 - puffed monkey food, 900 - material agent. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0066] The application will be described in detail and specifically below through specific examples, so that the application can be better understood. However, the following examples do not limit the scope of the application.

[0067] In some of the examples, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 、 Figure 4 and Figure 5As shown, an automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food is provided, which can continuously feed, punch, add, compact and discharge the monkey food one by one. The device mainly comprises a pedestal 100, a feeding conveyor belt 200, a punching assembly 300, a batching structure 400, a discharging conveyor belt 500, a driving motor 600 and an upper cover 700.

[0068] The feeding conveyor belt 200, the punching assembly 300, the batching structure 400 and the discharging conveyor belt 500 are arranged on the top of the pedestal 100. The feeding conveyor belt 200 and the discharging conveyor belt 500 are both conventional belt conveyors, and are respectively driven by independent motors. The driving motor 600 is arranged in a receiving cavity at the bottom of the pedestal 100, and the output shaft of the driving motor 600 is in transmission connection with a transmission shaft (321) at the lower end of the material placing disc 320, so as to drive the material placing disc 320 to rotate around the transmission shaft (321).

[0069] In order to realize seamless feeding and discharging, the output end of the feeding conveyor belt 200 is connected with the feeding port of the material placing disc 320 in the punching assembly 300, and the expanded monkey food 800 is conveyed one by one by the feeding conveyor belt 200 into the placing groove of the material placing disc 320. The input end of the discharging conveyor belt 500 is connected with the discharging port of the material placing disc 320 in the punching assembly 300, and the punched, added and compacted expanded monkey food 800 is transferred one by one from the discharging port by the discharging conveyor belt 500. The feeding port and the discharging port of the material placing disc 320 are arranged adjacently, and are located at the head end and the tail end of one rotation cycle of the material placing disc 320 respectively.

[0070] In addition, in order to cooperate with the punching assembly 300 to add the expanded monkey food 800 after punching, the batching structure 400 is arranged on the rear side wall of the punching assembly 300. Specifically, the batching structure 400 is arranged on the pedestal 100 of the rear side wall of the punching assembly 300, and an upper feeding pipe (402) extends into the punching assembly 300 through the feeding port 312. The frequency of releasing the batching agent 900 of the batching structure 400 is consistent with the operating frequency of the punching assembly 300, so that the batching agent 900 in the batching structure 400 can accurately fall into the hole drilled on the expanded monkey food 800.

[0071] Specifically, as shown in Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 8 , Figure 10 , Figure 10 , Figure 13 , Figure 14 , Figure 15 andFigure 16 As shown, the perforating assembly 300 is an integrated device for continuously and automatically perforating and compacting the expanded monkey food 800 one by one. It mainly comprises a barrel 310, a material placing turntable 320, a supporting disc 330, a double-head tooth disc 340 and a perforating mechanism 350 arranged in the barrel 310 from bottom to top. The supporting disc 330 is coaxially fixedly arranged on the top of the material placing turntable 320 and rotates synchronously with the material placing turntable 320. The double-head tooth disc 340 is fixedly arranged on the top of the supporting disc 330 and remains stationary with the barrel 310.

[0072] In order to cooperate with the rotation of the material placing turntable 320 and realize the planetary rotation of the perforating mechanism 350, two symmetrical inner racks 313 are arranged on the inner side wall of the upper end of the barrel 310. The inner racks 313 and the rotating wheels 353 on the perforating mechanism 350 alternately engage and disengage. Specifically, when the rotating wheel 353 engages with the inner rack 313, the rotating wheel 353 passively rotates reversely. The reversely rotating rotating wheel 353 synchronously drives the perforating rod 352 in it to move upward. After the rotating wheel 353 reversely engages with the inner rack 313 ends, it enters the next station to engage with the inner double-head tooth disc 340 to rotate forward. At this time, the perforating rod 352 moves downward again to enter the compacting process. That is to say, the two diagonally symmetrical inner racks 313 constitute two stations for driving the perforating rod 352 to rise, and the outer gears 343 at both ends of the double-head tooth disc 340 constitute two stations for driving the perforating rod 352 to press downward.

[0073] The material placing turntable 320 serves as both a placing disc of the expanded monkey food 800 and a power transmission disc. It drives the top of the supporting disc 330 to rotate planetarily. The material placing turntable 320 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the barrel 310 under the drive of the bottom driving motor 600. Corresponding to the positions of the plurality of perforating mechanisms 350 above, the circumferential body of the material placing turntable 320 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 325 for placing the monkey food 800. The monkey food 800 is placed in the limiting hole 325 and rotates with the material placing turntable 320.

[0074] It should be noted that the limiting hole 325 is open on the outside to facilitate the reception of the monkey food 800 transmitted by the feeding conveyor belt 200 and the transfer of the perforated, compacted and compacted monkey food 800 from the limiting hole 325 to the discharging conveyor belt 500.

[0075] The support disc 330 is coaxially fixedly connected with the material placing turntable 320, and a plurality of punching mechanisms 350 are arranged in a ring shape on the periphery of the support disc 330; the lower end of the double-end tooth disc 340 is fixed on the pedestal 100, and the outer gears 343 at the two ends thereof are arranged in a cross shape with the two internal toothed strips 313. The support disc 330 rotates synchronously with the material placing turntable 320, and synchronously drives the plurality of punching mechanisms 350 on the support disc 330 to revolve around the axis of the support disc 330.

[0076] When the punching mechanism 350 rotates with the material placing turntable 320 and the support disc 330, the rotating wheels 353 at the top thereof are alternately meshingly connected with the outer gears 343 and the internal toothed strips 313, respectively, and under the action of the two internal toothed strips 313 and the two outer gears 343, the rotating wheels 353 alternately rotate forward and reversely, and the punching rods 352 arranged in the inner cavities of the rotating wheels 353 rotate with the rotating wheels 353, so as to realize the purpose of lifting up and down of the punching rods 352, that is, in one revolution period, feeding, punching, first lifting up and resetting, feeding and compacting the material agent, second lifting up and resetting, and discharging are sequentially realized.

[0077] The punching assembly 300 is used for secondary processing of the finished products of the expanded monkey food 800 one by one, the expanded monkey food 800 is sent into the punching assembly 300 one by one through the feeding conveyor belt 200, and the punching assembly 300 synchronously realizes twice downward pressing of the punching rods 352 through continuous forward and reverse rotation in one rotation period, one downward pressing realizes the punching action on the expanded monkey food 800, precise feeding into the hole is realized through the feeding structure 400 during the punching action, and the other downward pressing is used for pressing the material agent 900 into the hole, and the expanded monkey food 800 after being compacted with the material agent 900 is sent out from the discharging conveyor belt 500 one by one, so that feeding, punching, feeding and compacting, and discharging operation procedures are sequentially and automatically realized, the degree of automation is high, and the punching and feeding efficiency of the expanded monkey food is greatly improved.

[0078] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 Figure 13 and Figure 14 , the front side wall of the cylinder body 310 is provided with an inlet and outlet 311, the rear side wall is provided with a feeding port 312, and the inlet and outlet 311 is provided with the feeding conveyor belt 200 and the discharging conveyor belt 500 arranged adjacently. The top of the inner circumferential wall of the cylinder body 310 is provided with two symmetrical internal toothed strips 313, and the arc length of the internal toothed strips 313 is the same as that of the outer gears 343, that is, when the internal toothed strips 313 and the outer gears 343 are meshed with the rotating wheels 353, the number of rotations of the rotating wheels 353 is the same, so that the stroke of the punching rods 352 lifting up and down twice is also the same.

[0079] In some embodiments, as shown inFigure 13 、 Figure 14 、 Figure 15 and Figure 16 As shown in

[0080] The bottom tray 322 serves to support the expanded monkey food 800, and is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the transmission shaft 321, and a plurality of discharge holes 323 corresponding to the punching rods 352 are arranged on the circumferential body of the bottom tray 322. The discharge holes 323 are arranged to cooperate with the punching rods 352, so that the punching rods 352 do not contact the bottom tray 322 when the punching rods 352 press down to punch the expanded monkey food 800. The depth of the holes punched on the expanded monkey food 800 can be determined according to requirements, such as through holes that penetrate from top to bottom, or blind holes that do not penetrate from the bottom.

[0081] The limiting disc 324 serves to limit the shaking of the expanded monkey food 800, and is coaxially fixed to the lower end of the transmission shaft 321, and a plurality of limiting holes 325 corresponding to the discharge holes 323 are arranged on the circumferential body of the limiting disc 324, which is located directly above the bottom tray 322. The limiting holes 325 are side opening structures, which are convenient for feeding and discharging.

[0082] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 17 and Figure 18 The middle part of the support disc 330 is fixedly arranged on the top of the transmission shaft 321 of the material placing turntable 320 through the shaft sleeve 331, can rotate synchronously with the material placing turntable 320, and a plurality of mounting holes 332 for fixedly mounting the punching mechanism 350 are arranged on the circumferential body of the support disc 330.

[0083] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 19 and Figure 20 The double-head tooth disc 340 mainly includes a fixed rod 341 and an 8-shaped tooth disc 342, and the double-head tooth disc 340 is fixedly arranged as a whole and alternately engages with the passively rotating punching mechanism 350 to passively drive the rotation of the rotating wheel 343 engaged with the punching mechanism 350.

[0084] The lower end of the fixed rod 341 passes through the support disc 330 and the inner hole of the transmission shaft 321 and is fixed on the pedestal 100, and the upper end is fixedly connected with the 8-shaped tooth disc 342; the 8-shaped tooth disc 342 has an 8-shaped structure with large ends and a small middle, and the outer peripheral wall of the two ends is provided with an external gear 343, which is opposite to the internal gear 131. It should be noted that, in order to improve the stability of the rotating wheel 343 from forward rotation to reverse rotation, a certain space distance is reserved between the two end portions of the external gear 343 and the two end portions of the internal gear 131, so as to fully release the torsion of the rotating wheel 343 during forward and reverse rotation, and improve the reliability of the rotating wheel 343 during commutation.

[0085] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 2 、 Figure 4 、 Figure 6 、 Figure 7 、 Figure 8 、 Figure 9 、 Figure 10 、 11 、 Figure 12 、 Figure 21 、 Figure 22 and Figure 23 , the punching mechanism 350 mainly includes an outer sleeve 351, a punching rod 352 and a rotating wheel 353. As an automatic punching and compacting mechanism of the device, it is used for precisely punching the expanded monkey food 800 one by one, and pressing the material agent 900 into the drilled hole, so as to fix the material agent 900 and the expanded monkey food 800, and prevent the material agent 900 from falling out of the expanded monkey food 800 when the crab-eating macaque eats.

[0086] Specifically, the outer sleeve 351 is fixedly sleeved on the mounting hole 332 on the body of the support disc 330, the outer peripheral body at the upper end is provided with an annular protrusion 3512, and the inner peripheral wall at the lower end is provided with a thread. The punching rod 352 is movably arranged in the outer sleeve 351, the upper end is limitedly sleeved with the rotating wheel 353, and the lower end is threadedly connected with the inner wall of the outer sleeve 351. The rotating wheel 353 can synchronously drive the punching rod 352 in the inner hole to rotate in the process of rotation, and because the lower end of the punching rod 352 is threadedly connected with the inside of the lower end of the outer sleeve 351, the punching rod 352 is threadedly lifted and lowered in the outer sleeve 351 in the process of rotation, so as to realize the up and down movement of the punching rod 352.

[0087] In addition, in order to improve the stability of the overall structure of the punching mechanism 350, and avoid that the rotating wheel 353 is separated from the rotating wheel 353 in the process of rotation, a limiting groove 3531 is arranged on the inner side wall of the lower end of the rotating wheel 353, and the limiting groove 3531 is slidably connected with the limiting ring 3511 arranged on the top end of the outer sleeve 351. The rotating wheel 353 is limitedly arranged at the top end of the outer sleeve 351, and does not affect the self-rotation of the rotating wheel 353.

[0088] As Figure 21 , Figure 22 and Figure 23 shown, the perforating rod 352 is composed of an optical rod section 3521, a threaded section 3522 and a drill bit section 3523 arranged from top to bottom, which are integrally formed.

[0089] The outer sidewall of the optical rod section 3521 is provided with a guide groove 3525 along its radial direction, which is in sliding connection with the guide strip 3532 provided on the inner sidewall of the rotating wheel 353. During the up-and-down movement of the optical rod section 3521 along the guide strip 3532, the rotating wheel 353 only rotates without changing its height, which not only drives the optical rod section 3521 to move up and down, but also maintains the meshing connection relationship with the internal gear 131 or the external gear 343.

[0090] To improve the perforating efficiency of the perforating rod 352, the drill bit section 3523 at the bottom end of the perforating rod 352 is provided with an inverted conical structure. A plurality of powder suction holes 3524 and a plurality of milling cutters are arranged on the conical surface of the drill bit section 3523 at intervals, and the milling cutters are arranged on the sidewall of the same side of the powder suction hole 3524. The milling cutters are arranged obliquely and rotate synchronously during the up-and-down movement of the perforating rod 352, so as to ensure the cutting efficiency of the monkey food and improve the perforating rate. In addition, in order to facilitate the discharge of the feed residues generated by cutting, a negative pressure dust collector is arranged on the top of each hollow perforating rod 352, and the cut feed residues in the holes of the puffed monkey food 800 are discharged from the powder suction holes 3524 under the adsorption of negative pressure.

[0091] In some embodiments, as shown in Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 8 and Figure 14 , the ingredient structure 400 mainly includes an inverted conical barrel 401, a feeding pipe 402 and a feeding control valve 403 arranged on the feeding pipe 402.

[0092] The inverted conical barrel 401 is located at the feeding port 312 of the back of the perforating assembly 300 and is erected on the pedestal 100 by a support; one end of the feeding pipe 402 communicates with the bottom of the inverted conical barrel 401, and the other end penetrates the bottom plate 301 of the perforating assembly 300. Preferably, on the automatic perforating and ingredient device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, a discharging stopper 501 is arranged on the left side of the inlet end of the discharging conveyor belt 500, and the distal end of the discharging stopper 501 is embedded between the bottom tray 322 and the limiting disc 324.

[0093] In addition, in order to overcome the problem of easy rolling of the existing round puffed monkey food 800, so as to facilitate the feeding of the cynomolgus monkey, the puffed monkey food 800 is designed as a square or rectangular block structure, and each edge is a circular arc surface. The agent is a granular, sheet, circular block or circular capsule prepared by adding an additive or a compound, and in order to facilitate compaction and fixation, a soft material can be wrapped on the outer surface of the agent to facilitate compaction and deformation. The soft material can be edible glue and the like.

[0094] The automatic punching and batching device for continuous processing of the large-particle monkey food takes the existing puffed finished product puffed monkey food as raw material, adopts a punching mechanism to realize a continuous production conveying assembly line, and realizes automatic feeding, batching, compaction and discharging actions in sequence through the feeding conveying belt, batching structure and discharging conveying belt, effectively solves the problems of low production efficiency, high labor cost, time-consuming and laborious and easy agent falling of the existing drilling first and manual batching processing mode, and has good practicability and application value.

[0095] The specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail above, but it is only as an example, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments described above. Any equivalent modification and substitution of the present application for those skilled in the art is also within the scope of the present application. Therefore, any equivalent transformation and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application should be covered within the scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food, characterized in that, The system includes a platform (100), a feeding conveyor belt (200), a punching assembly (300), a feeding structure (400), a discharging conveyor belt (500), and a drive motor (600). The feeding conveyor belt (200), the punching assembly (300), the feeding structure (400), and the discharging conveyor belt (500) are all located on the top of the platform (100). The drive motor (600) is located on the bottom of the platform (100) and is connected to the material placement turntable (320) on the punching assembly (300). The punching assembly (300) includes a cylindrical body (310), a feeding turntable (320), a support plate (330), a double-headed toothed plate (340), and a punching mechanism (350) arranged sequentially from bottom to top within the cylindrical body (310). Two symmetrical internal toothed racks (313) are spaced apart on the inner sidewall of the upper end of the cylindrical body (310). The feeding turntable (320) is rotatably disposed at the bottom of the cylindrical body (310), and its circumference is provided with limiting holes (325) for placing monkey food (800) corresponding to several positions of the punching mechanism (350). The support plate (330) and the feeding turntable (320) The device is coaxially fixedly connected, and its circumference is provided with several punching mechanisms (350) arranged in a ring; the lower end of the double-headed gear disk (340) is fixed on the base (100), and the external gears (343) at both ends of the device are arranged in a cross shape with the two internal racks (313); when the punching mechanism (350) rotates with the material turntable (320) and the support disk (330), the rotating wheel (353) at the top of the device is alternately meshed with the external gear (343) and the internal rack (313), and the punching rod (352) inside the device moves up and down while rotating with the rotating wheel (353).

2. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The output end of the feeding conveyor belt (200) and the input end of the discharging conveyor belt (500) are respectively connected to the material placement turntable (320) in the perforation assembly (300), and the feeding structure (400) is located at the feeding port (312) on the rear side wall of the perforation assembly (300).

3. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cylinder (310) has an inlet / outlet (311) on its front side wall, a feed inlet (312) on its rear side wall, and two symmetrical internal racks (313) on the top of its inner circumferential wall, and the arc length of the internal racks (313) is the same as the arc shape of the external gear (343).

4. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The material placement turntable (320) includes a drive shaft (321), a bottom tray (322), and a limiting plate (324), wherein: The drive shaft (321) is a hollow tubular structure, which is vertically set at the bottom of the cylinder (310) through a bearing (326), and its bottom end is connected to the drive motor (600) through a drive wheel (327). The bottom tray (322) is coaxially fixedly sleeved at the lower end of the transmission shaft (321), and a plurality of feeding holes (323) corresponding to the punching rod (352) are spaced apart on its circumference. The limiting disc (324) is fixedly sleeved on the lower end of the transmission shaft (321) and located above the bottom tray (322). A number of limiting holes (325) corresponding to the feeding hole (323) are provided on its circumference.

5. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The middle part of the support plate (330) is fixedly mounted on the top of the transmission shaft (321) on the material feeding turntable (320) by a bushing (331), and a number of mounting holes (332) for mounting the drilling mechanism (350) are provided at intervals on its circumference.

6. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 4, characterized in that, The double-headed gear disc (340) includes a fixed rod (341) and an 8-shaped gear disc (342), wherein: The lower end of the fixed rod (341) passes through the inner hole of the support plate (330) and the transmission shaft (321) and is fixedly mounted on the base (100), while the upper end is fixedly connected to the figure-eight gear plate (342). The figure-eight gear disk (342) has a figure-eight structure that is large at both ends and small in the middle, and the outer peripheral walls at both ends are set as external gears (343).

7. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The punching mechanism (350) includes an outer sleeve (351), a punching rod (352), and a rotating wheel (353), wherein: The outer sleeve (351) is fixedly sleeved in the mounting hole (332) on the periphery of the support plate (330), and the outer periphery at the upper end is provided with an annular protrusion (3512), and the inner periphery at the lower end is provided with threads. The punching rod (352) is movably disposed inside the outer sleeve (351), with the rotating wheel (353) fitted on its upper end and the lower end threadedly connected to the inner wall of the outer sleeve (351). The inner sidewall at the lower end of the rotating wheel (353) is provided with a limiting groove (3531), and the limiting groove (3531) is slidably connected to the limiting ring (3511) provided on the outer sidewall at the top of the outer sleeve (351).

8. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 7, characterized in that, The drilling rod (352) consists of a smooth rod section (3521), a threaded section (3522), and a drill bit section (3523) arranged from top to bottom, wherein: A guide groove (3525) is provided radially on the outer side wall of the smooth rod section (3521), and the guide groove (3525) is slidably connected to the guide strip (3532) provided on the inner side wall of the rotating wheel (353). The drill bit section (3523) has an inverted conical structure, and a number of powder suction holes (3524) and a number of milling cutters are spaced apart on its conical surface. The milling cutters are correspondingly arranged on the side wall of the powder suction holes (3524) on the same side.

9. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, The batching structure (400) includes an inverted conical cylinder (401), a feed pipe (402), and a feed control valve (403) disposed on the feed pipe (402), wherein: The inverted conical cylinder (401) is located at the feed port (312) on the back of the punching assembly (300) and is mounted on the base (100) by a bracket; One end of the feed tube (402) is connected to the bottom of the inverted conical cylinder (401), and the other end extends through the feed port (312) to the position corresponding to the limiting hole (325).

10. The automatic punching and dispensing device for continuous processing of large-particle monkey food according to claim 1, characterized in that, A discharge stop bar (501) is provided on the left side of the inlet end of the discharge conveyor belt (500), and the far end of the discharge stop bar (501) is embedded between the bottom tray (322) and the limiting plate (324).

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