A raw material extraction equipment for production of daily chemical products

By designing a raw material extraction equipment that includes a rolling cutting and pressing mechanism and a pushing assembly, the problem of insufficient utilization of slender rod plant raw materials in the existing technology is solved, and more efficient raw material utilization and production efficiency are achieved.

CN118873993BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21SHANDONG YUZHONG NEW MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411389940.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The prior art cannot fully utilize raw materials when pressing and extracting spice plants with slender rods, resulting in low production volume and large raw material consumption.

Method used

A raw material extraction equipment for the production of daily chemical products is designed, including an extraction tank, a rolling cutting and pressing mechanism, a pushing component and a filtration system. The plant raw materials are rolled and pressed through the rolling cutting and pressing mechanism. Combined with the pushing component and the filtering system, the full utilization of the plant raw materials and the removal of impurities are achieved.

Benefits of technology

This equipment can fully squeeze the cell solution of slender stem plants, improve raw material utilization, reduce raw material consumption, and enhance production efficiency.

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Abstract

The present invention belongs to the technical field related to plant extraction, and specifically discloses a raw material extraction device for the production of daily chemical products, including a frame, an extraction tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the frame, and material passing components are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the extraction tank. A rotating shaft is connected to the upper part of the inner side of the extraction tank through an arranged driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the extraction tank, and a slide is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and brackets are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the slide, and cartridges are rotatably installed at the ends of the two brackets away from the brackets, and a rolling and pressing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the cartridge, and a ring frame is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the extraction tank. According to the present invention, plant raw materials with slender rods can be placed into the extraction tank, and the raw materials can be fully processed by the arranged rolling and pressing mechanism, so that the pressing efficiency can be improved and slurry can be extracted at the same time.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field related to plant extraction, and specifically discloses a raw material extraction device for producing daily chemical products. Background Art

[0002] Detergents in daily chemical products, also called dishwashing liquids and detergents, are cleaning products used to clean dishes and other kitchen utensils. Detergents should not only remove grease and stains, but also have a certain fragrance effect. Generally speaking, the fragrance of detergents is achieved by adding spices and essential oils.

[0003] Plant essential oils are plant-specific aromatic substances extracted from flowers, leaves, roots, bark, fruits, seeds, resins, etc. of herbal plants by distillation and pressing. Plant essential oils are one of the important materials for cosmetics.

[0004] When we squeeze and extract plant raw materials, we cannot fully squeeze the spice plants with slender stems, which leads to insufficient utilization of raw materials, low production volume and high raw material consumption. Therefore, we need to make improvements on this. Summary of the invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problems existing in the background technology and to propose a raw material extraction equipment for the production of daily chemical products.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention discloses a raw material extraction equipment for the production of daily chemical products, including a frame, an extraction tank is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the frame, and material passing components are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the extraction tank. A rotating shaft is connected to the upper inner side of the extraction tank through a driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft extends to the inner side of the extraction tank. A slide is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, and brackets are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the slide. A cartridge is rotatably installed at one end of the two brackets away from the bracket, and a rolling and pressing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the cartridge. A ring frame is fixedly arranged above the inner wall of the extraction tank, and a rail groove adapted to the sliding of the slide is opened on the inner side of the ring frame, a pushing assembly is arranged at the bottom of the slide and near the inner side of the two brackets, a conical table is fixedly arranged at the lower inner side of the extraction tank, a reserved tank is connected and installed at the lower inner side of the conical table, a filter material assembly is arranged inside the reserved tank, a filter element is arranged on the outer side of the reserved tank, a liquid inlet pipe is connected and installed at one side of the interior of the extraction tank and near the bottom, a liquid discharge pipe is connected and installed at the bottom of the inner side of the extraction tank, and a heater is installed at the upper inner side of the extraction tank.

[0007] Preferably, the material passing assembly comprises a hopper which is connected and installed inside the extraction tank and close to the top of the bracket, and a blocking plate is arranged inside one end of the hopper away from the extraction tank.

[0008] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a first motor fixedly arranged above the extraction tank, and an output end of the first motor is connected to an upper end of a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the rolling cutting and pressing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of conical cutting discs sleeved on the outside of the cartridge, and the plurality of groups of conical cutting discs are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the conical table.

[0010] Preferably, the pushing assembly includes two L-shaped rods respectively installed at the bottom of the slide and located between the two brackets, the inner sides of the two L-shaped rods are provided with plug-in shafts for rotating together, the outer sides of the plug-in shafts are fixedly sleeved with a cylinder seat, a second motor is fixedly installed at one end of the plug-in shaft, and the second motor is mounted on the inner surface of the L-shaped rod at a corresponding position, and prying pieces are fixedly installed at both ends of the outer side of the cylinder seat, and multiple prying rods are installed at the bottom of the two prying pieces.

[0011] Preferably, the two L-shaped rods are each provided with an arc-shaped cover at one end away from each other, and sockets are symmetrically provided at the bottom edges of both sides of the arc-shaped cover, and an L-shaped block is movably provided between the two sockets on the same side, and multiple sections of wave clamps are commonly provided between the two L-shaped blocks on the same side, and the inner concave parts of the multiple sections of wave clamps correspond to the convex parts of the multiple groups of conical cutting disks, and the inner side of the socket is connected to the L-shaped block by externally spirally installed bolts.

[0012] Preferably, blocks are extended on both sides of the bottom edge of the arc-shaped cover and near the middle, and a clamping rod is rotatably provided inside the block, and load-bearing pressure rollers are provided at both ends of the outside of the clamping rod, and the load-bearing pressure rollers are rollingly fitted with the inner surface of the conical platform.

[0013] Preferably, the filter material assembly comprises a filter disc fixedly mounted on the upper inner side of the reserved tank, a filtrate pipe is connected and mounted on the lower inner side of the reserved tank, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the inner side of the filtrate pipe.

[0014] Preferably, the filter element comprises a ring plate fixedly mounted on the outside of the reserved tank, and a plurality of groups of filters are installed at the bottom of the ring plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] By setting a conical table inside the extraction tank, the plant raw materials with slender stems can be fully rolled and pressed by the rolling and pressing mechanism, so as to fully squeeze the cell stock solution at the branches and trunks, and the arc cover and multi-section wave clamp at the rolling and pressing mechanism can fully enhance the rolling effect of the conical cutting disc, and then the impurities in the raw liquid of the plant are removed by the filter material assembly and the filter element, and the extractant introduced by the external equipment is added at the liquid inlet pipe, so that the raw liquid and the extractant are blended, and the material is discharged through the discharge pipe after the reaction. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the inner part of the extraction tank of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the sliding connection structure between the ring frame and the slide frame of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the pusher assembly of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the cartridge of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bracket and the cartridge of the present invention from another angle.

[0023] In the figure: 1, frame; 2, extraction tank; 3, first motor; 4, heater; 5, hopper; 6, blocking plate; 7, liquid inlet pipe; 8, liquid discharge pipe; 9, rotating shaft; 10, conical table; 11, reserved tank; 12, cartridge; 13, bracket; 14, ring frame; 15, material shifting piece; 16, filter; 17, arc cover; 18, slide; 19, L-shaped rod; 20, conical cutting disk; 21, cartridge seat; 22, second motor; 23, plug shaft; 24, ring plate; 25, filtrate tube; 26, filter disc; 27, shifting rod; 28, bolt; 29, L-shaped block; 30, clamping block; 31, clamping rod; 32, load-bearing pressure roller; 33, multi-section wave clamp; 34, clamping seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] In order to more clearly understand the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0025] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0026] like Figure 1-Figure 6The raw material extraction equipment for the production of daily chemical products shown in the figure comprises a frame 1, an extraction tank 2 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the frame 1, and material passing components are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the extraction tank 2. A rotating shaft 9 is connected to the upper inner side of the extraction tank 2 through a driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft 9 extends to the inner side of the extraction tank 2. A slide 18 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 9, and brackets 13 are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the slide 18. A cartridge 12 is rotatably installed at one end of the two brackets 13 away from the bracket 13, and a rolling and pressing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the cartridge 12. A ring frame 14 is fixedly provided on the side, a rail groove adapted to the sliding of the slide 18 is opened on the inner side of the ring frame 14, a material pushing assembly is provided at the bottom of the slide 18 and near the inner side of the two brackets 13, a conical table 10 is fixedly provided at the lower inner side of the extraction tank 2, a reserved tank 11 is connected and installed at the lower inner side of the conical table 10, a filter material assembly is provided at the inner side of the reserved tank 11, a filter element is provided at the outer side of the reserved tank 11, a liquid inlet pipe 7 is connected and installed at one side of the inside of the extraction tank 2 and near the lower part, a liquid discharge pipe 8 is connected and installed at the bottom of the inner side of the extraction tank 2, and a heater 4 is installed at the upper inner side of the extraction tank 2;

[0027] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the heater 4 can control the temperature during extraction and can be used according to needs. The specific use depends on the actual operation. The type of heater 4 is also a common heating structure in common extraction technology and belongs to the prior art.

[0028] The material passing assembly includes a hopper 5 which is connected and installed inside the extraction tank 2 and close to the top of the bracket 13, and a blocking plate 6 is arranged inside the end of the hopper 5 away from the extraction tank 2;

[0029] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the hopper 5 can be used to feed materials, and internal components can also be maintained and repaired, all of which can be operated through the opening of the hopper 5.

[0030] The driving mechanism includes a first motor 3 fixedly arranged above the extraction tank 2, and the output end of the first motor 3 is connected to the upper end of the rotating shaft 9;

[0031] Reference Manual Attached Figure 1 and Figure 2 It can be seen that the first motor 3 can drive the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, thereby enabling the rotating shaft 9 to enable the external structure to be used inside the extraction tank 2 .

[0032] The rolling and pressing mechanism includes a plurality of groups of conical cutting discs 20 mounted on the outside of the cartridge 12, and the plurality of groups of conical cutting discs 20 are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the conical table 10;

[0033] Reference Manual Attached Figure 3It can be seen that the multiple groups of conical cutting discs 20 can roll on the inner surface of the conical table 10 to cut the slender stem plants, so that the slurry at the branches and trunks of the slender stem plants can be fully utilized.

[0034] The pusher assembly includes two L-shaped rods 19 respectively mounted at the bottom of the slide 18 and located between the two brackets 13. An insert shaft 23 is provided inside the two L-shaped rods 19 for common rotation. A cylinder seat 21 is fixedly sleeved outside the insert shaft 23. A second motor 22 is fixedly provided at one end of the insert shaft 23, and the second motor 22 is mounted on the inner surface of the L-shaped rod 19 at a corresponding position. A material-push sheet 15 is fixedly provided at both ends of the outer side of the cylinder seat 21, and a plurality of push rods 27 are installed at the bottom of the two material-push sheets 15.

[0035] Reference Manual Attached Figure 2 and Figure 4 It can be seen that, driven by the second motor 22, the cylinder seat 21 at the two L-shaped rods 19, the two sets of material shifting pieces 15 and the multiple shifting rods 27 can rotate downward along with the drive of the slide 18, thereby the multiple shifting rods 27 can cyclically contact the plant raw materials above the conical table 10 and turn the plants on the upper inner side of the extraction tank 2.

[0036] The two L-shaped rods 19 are provided with arc-shaped covers 17 at their ends away from each other, and bases 34 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the arc-shaped covers 17. An L-shaped block 29 is movably provided between the two bases 34 on the same side, and a multi-segment wave clamp 33 is provided between the two L-shaped blocks 29 on the same side, and the concave parts of the multi-segment wave clamp 33 correspond to the convex parts of the multiple groups of conical cutting discs 20. The inner side of the base 34 is connected to the L-shaped block 29 by bolts 28 installed externally by screws;

[0037] Reference Manual Attached Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 It can be seen that the L-shaped block 29 can be set to allow the multi-segment wave clamp 33 to be installed on the outside of the conical cutting disc 20, so that when the conical cutting disc 20 rolls and cuts a slender rod, the plants adhered to the conical cutting edge of the conical cutting disc 20 can be scraped by the concave part of the multi-segment wave clamp 33, thereby avoiding affecting the rolling and cutting of the conical cutting disc 20. After the L-shaped block 29 is installed in the inside of the holder 34, the bolts 28 can be installed to fix the L-shaped block 29 and the multi-segment wave clamp 33.

[0038] Blocks 30 are extended from both sides of the bottom edge of the arc-shaped cover 17 and near the middle. A clamping rod 31 is rotatably provided inside the block 30. Both ends of the clamping rod 31 are provided with load-bearing rollers 32. The load-bearing rollers 32 are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the conical platform 10.

[0039] Reference Manual Attached Figure 3 , Figure 5 and Figure 6It can be seen that the clamping rod 31 can be driven by the rotation of the slide 18 to prompt the load-bearing pressure roller 32 to roll the inner surface of the conical table 10, thereby squeezing the plant stock solution, and the surface of the load-bearing pressure roller 32 contains more irregular pressure blocks, which can effectively destroy plant cells.

[0040] The filter material assembly includes a filter disc 26 fixedly mounted on the upper inner side of the reserved tank 11, a filtrate pipe 25 is connected and mounted on the lower inner side of the reserved tank 11, and a solenoid valve is arranged on the inner side of the filtrate pipe 25;

[0041] Reference Manual Attached Figure 2 and Figure 4 It can be seen that the filter disc 26 can filter the branches and slurry;

[0042] The filtrate pipe 25 can be provided to facilitate the discharge of the slurry in the reserved tank 11 .

[0043] The filter element includes a ring plate 24 fixedly mounted on the outside of the reserved tank 11, and a plurality of groups of filters 16 are installed at the bottom of the ring plate 24;

[0044] Reference Manual Attached Figure 2 It can be seen that the ring plate 24 can install multiple groups of filters 16 at the lower inner side of the extraction tank 2 to perform the final impurity removal work. The filter 16 is a prior art, so the use function will not be described in detail.

[0045] Working principle: the plant material of slender rods is delivered to the surface of the conical table 10 through the hopper 5, and the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, and the slide 18 rotates inside the ring frame 14 at this time, and through the connection of the bracket 13, the multiple groups of conical cutting discs 20 corresponding to the outer side of the cartridge 12 are rolled and squeezed on the inner surface of the conical table 10, so that the plant material of the slender rods comes into contact with it, and the slender rods of each section are rolled and cut, and the slender rods are squeezed and rolled and cut by the rolling contact of the load-bearing pressure rollers 32 at the end and rear end of the arc cover 17, and the internal cells are broken. Then, the cylinder seat 21 at the two L-shaped rods 19 is driven by the second motor 22, and the two groups of material-pickup sheets 15 and multiple levers 27 can be driven by the slide 18 to rotate at the bottom, so that the multiple levers 27 can The cyclic contact with the plant raw materials above the conical table 10 can not only allow the plant raw materials to be fully rolled and cut, but also can move the raw materials at the filter disc 26, thereby reducing the problem of clogging of the filter disc 26, and the multi-segment wave clamp 33 can be on the outside of the conical cutting disc 20, which can prevent the conical cutting edge from being adhered to by the plant, thereby affecting the use of rolling cutting. Then the slurry of the raw material can flow into the reserved tank 11, and the slurry stored in the reserved tank 11 can be automatically discharged through the control of the solenoid valve. The liquid inlet pipe 7 is connected to the external conveying equipment to send the extractant to the bottom of the extraction tank 2. The slurry at the bottom of the extraction tank 2 and the slurry after the fusion of the extractant are removed by multiple groups of filters 16 at the bottom of the tank, and then discharged to the outside of the extraction tank 2 through the drain pipe 8, and then subsequent processing operations are carried out.

[0046] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention claimed.

Claims

1. A raw material extraction device for the production of daily chemical products, comprising a frame (1), characterized in that: An extraction tank (2) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner side of the frame (1), and material passing components are arranged at both ends of the inner side of the extraction tank (2). A rotating shaft (9) is connected to the upper part of the inner side of the extraction tank (2) through a driving mechanism, and the rotating shaft (9) extends to the inner side of the extraction tank (2). A slide (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (9), and brackets (13) are fixedly installed at both ends of the bottom of the slide (18). A cartridge (12) is rotatably installed at one end of the two brackets (13) away from the bracket (13), and a rolling and pressing mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the cartridge (12). A ring frame (14) is fixedly arranged on the upper part of the inner wall of the extraction tank (2). A rail groove adapted for sliding the slide (18) is provided on the inner side of the ring frame (14); a material pushing assembly is provided at the bottom of the slide (18) and near the inner side of the two brackets (13); a conical platform (10) is fixedly provided at the lower inner side of the extraction tank (2); a reserved tank (11) is connected and installed at the lower inner side of the conical platform (10); a filter material assembly is provided at the inner side of the reserved tank (11); a filter element is provided at the outer side of the reserved tank (11); a liquid inlet pipe (7) is connected and installed at one side of the interior of the extraction tank (2) and near the lower part; a liquid discharge pipe (8) is connected and installed at the lower inner side of the extraction tank (2); and a heater (4) is installed at the upper inner side of the extraction tank (2); The rolling and pressing mechanism comprises a plurality of groups of conical cutting discs (20) sleeved on the outside of the cartridge (12), wherein the plurality of groups of conical cutting discs (20) are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the conical platform (10); The pusher assembly comprises two L-shaped rods (19) respectively mounted at the bottom of the slide (18) and located between the two brackets (13); an insert shaft (23) is provided inside the two L-shaped rods (19) for common rotation; a cylinder seat (21) is fixedly sleeved outside the insert shaft (23); a second motor (22) is fixedly provided at one end of the insert shaft (23); and the second motor (22) is mounted on the inner surface of the L-shaped rod (19) at a corresponding position; a material shifting sheet (15) is fixedly provided at both ends of the outer side of the cylinder seat (21); and a plurality of shifting rods (27) are installed at the bottom of the two material shifting sheets (15); The ends of the two L-shaped rods (19) that are away from each other are each provided with an arc-shaped cover (17), and bases (34) are symmetrically provided on the bottom edges of both sides of the arc-shaped cover (17), and an L-shaped block (29) is movably provided between the two bases (34) on the same side, and a plurality of wave clamps (33) are provided between the two L-shaped blocks (29) on the same side, and the inner concave parts of the plurality of wave clamps (33) correspond to the convex parts of the plurality of groups of conical cutting discs (20), and the inner side of the base (34) is connected to the L-shaped block (29) via bolts (28) that are screwed externally.

2. The raw material extraction equipment for daily chemical product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material passing assembly comprises a hopper (5) which is installed in communication with the inner side of the extraction tank (2) and close to the upper side of the bracket (13); a blocking plate (6) is provided inside the end of the hopper (5) which is away from the extraction tank (2).

3. The raw material extraction equipment for daily chemical product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises a first motor (3) fixedly arranged above the extraction tank (2), wherein an output end of the first motor (3) is connected to an upper end of a rotating shaft (9).

4. The raw material extraction equipment for daily chemical product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: Blocks (30) are extended from both sides of the bottom edge of the arc-shaped cover (17) and near the middle. A clamping rod (31) is rotatably provided inside the block (30). Both ends of the outside of the clamping rod (31) are provided with load-bearing pressure rollers (32). The load-bearing pressure rollers (32) are in rolling contact with the inner surface of the conical platform (10).

5. The raw material extraction equipment for daily chemical product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter material assembly comprises a filter disc (26) fixedly mounted on the upper inner side of the reserved tank (11); a filtrate pipe (25) is mounted in communication with the lower inner side of the reserved tank (11); and a solenoid valve is disposed on the inner side of the filtrate pipe (25).

6. The raw material extraction equipment for daily chemical product production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filter element comprises a ring plate (24) fixedly sleeved on the outside of the reserved tank (11), and a plurality of groups of filters (16) are installed at the bottom of the ring plate (24).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Traditional Chinese medicine continuous extraction device for pharmacy

    CN110237560A

  • Automatic extraction device for herbaceous plants

    CN112868404A