A construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and discloses a system and method for intelligently regulating the environment of a construction site, including a main structure and a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure is fixedly arranged on the main structure. The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and the present invention cooperates with an air integrated detector through a simple mechanical structure, and can automatically drive the equipment to work according to the degree of environmental pollution, which means that the equipment can intelligently adapt to different environmental conditions and start only when needed, thereby improving energy efficiency and reducing the waste of water resources and electric energy; the equipment can adjust the front and rear distance range, the left and right width range, and the upper and lower height spraying range of atomized spraying and dust reduction; the automated operation reduces the need for personnel to directly contact dangerous areas, and improves the safety of the construction site.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of construction engineering equipment, and in particular to a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method. Background Art

[0002] At the construction site, there is not only a lot of noise but also a lot of dust. The dust generated during the construction process has a direct relationship with the air quality of the city. Its sources are: dust caused by earth excavation, vehicles entering and exiting, floor cleaning, and dust caused by throwing buildings. If the construction time is in the dry season with strong winds, the exhaust gas pollution at the construction site will be more serious.

[0003] Working in a dusty environment for a long time will also cause harm to the human body and cause coughing and breathing discomfort; therefore, it is very necessary to maintain the construction environment and prevent pollution of the surrounding environment; therefore, construction sites are often accompanied by dust reduction equipment; however, existing dust reduction equipment is mostly manually driven and can only be driven to spray all the time, and the spraying and dust reduction range of general equipment is limited. This paper designs an intelligent construction site environment adjustment system and method. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned solution, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system, comprising a main structure and a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure is fixedly arranged on the main structure, wherein the main structure comprises a main body component and a flipping component, wherein the flipping component is movably arranged on the main body component, wherein the spraying structure comprises a spraying component and a diffusion component, wherein the spraying component is fixedly arranged on the flipping component, and the diffusion component is fixedly arranged on the spraying component.

[0006] Preferably, the main body assembly includes a base, a handle, a main body box, a pair of partitions, a cover plate, three sockets, three universal wheels and a liquid pump; the base is a rectangular structure, and a socket is provided at the middle of the front end and the two corners of the rear end, a pair of fixing holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the base, the handle is fixedly arranged at the front end of the base and is located behind the socket, the main body box is a rectangular box without a front side wall, a first pipe hole is provided on the right side wall of the bottom end of the main body box, a second pipe hole is provided on the right end of the upper wall of the main body box, a first flip opening connected to the front side wall is opened in the middle of the upper wall of the main body box, and a pair of the partitions are symmetrically arranged respectively A third pipe hole is provided in the middle of the main box and in the middle of the right end of the partition. The cover plate can be detachably buckled on the front side of the main box, and a second flip opening that matches the first flip opening is provided in the middle of the top of the cover plate. A delivery port is provided in the middle of the cover plate, and the delivery port is located between the partitions. The three sockets are all convex, and one end of the three sockets can be detachably inserted into the socket of the base respectively. The three universal wheels are respectively fixed on the other end of the socket, and the liquid pump is fixed on the lower wall of the main box, and pipes are respectively provided at the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the liquid pump, and the pipes respectively pass through the first pipe hole, the third pipe hole and the second pipe hole.

[0007] Preferably, the flip assembly includes an axle, a flip arm, a first electric slide rail, a first gear, a limit frame, a hydraulic cylinder and a gear rod; two ends of the axle rod are respectively movably embedded in the left and right side walls of the top end of the main body box and correspond to the first flip opening, one end of the flip arm movably passes through the first flip opening and one end of the flip arm is fixedly sleeved on the axle rod, the first electric slide rail is fixedly arranged on the other end of the flip arm and is located at the rear side of the main body box, the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the axle rod and the first gear is located below the first flip opening, one end of the limit frame is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the main body box and close to the top, a limit opening is arranged in the middle of the other end of the limit frame, one end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one of the partitions, one end of the gear rod is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, and the other end of the gear rod movably passes through the limit opening, the gear rod can engage with the gear, and the gear rod can movably pass through the first flip opening.

[0008] Preferably, the spray assembly includes a casing, a first motor, a support plate, a second electric slide rail, a support, an atomizing nozzle and an air integrated detector; the casing is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail and the casing can move forward and backward through the first electric slide rail, the first motor is fixedly arranged in the casing, and the driving end of the first motor movably passes through the upper wall of the casing, the support plate is a rectangular structure, one end of the support plate is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor, the second electric slide rail is fixedly arranged in the middle of the upper wall of the other end of the support plate, one end of the support plate is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one end of the support plate and is located on the front side of the second electric slide rail, the atomizing nozzle is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support and the liquid inlet end of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the liquid outlet end pipeline of the liquid pump, and the air integrated detector is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the atomizing nozzle.

[0009] Preferably, the diffusion assembly includes a support platform, a diffusion frame, three fans, three second gears, a second motor and a gear rack; one end of the support platform is fixedly arranged on the second electric push rod and the support platform can move forward and backward, a pillar is arranged in the middle of the other end of the support platform, the diffusion frame is an arc-shaped frame, one end of the diffusion frame is fixedly arranged on the pillar at the other end of the support platform and the diffusion frame is located above the support platform, the middle part of the diffusion frame is opposite to the atomizing nozzle, the three fans are respectively equidistantly movably embedded in the diffusion frame through pins, and the fans can be driven forward and reversely, the three fans can respectively rotate left and right through the pins, the three second gears are respectively fixedly connected to the pins of the fans and are located below the diffusion frame, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one end of the support platform, and the center of the second motor driving end is on the same vertical line as the center of the lower wall of the diffusion frame, the gear rack is a fan-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the gear rack is equidistantly arranged with teeth, the diameter of the gear rack is larger than the diameter of the diffusion frame, the gear rack is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor, and the gear rack can mesh with the gear.

[0010] Preferably, the gear rack can swing left and right, and drive the fan to rotate left and right.

[0011] Preferably, the universal wheel can pass through the cover plate loading port and be placed on the upper wall of another partition.

[0012] A method for adjusting a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system comprises the following steps:

[0013] Step 1: Insert the socket into the socket of the base to install the universal wheel, that is, one is installed at the front end of the base and two are installed at the rear end of the base to support the mobile device;

[0014] Step 2: Power on the equipment and connect the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump to the water supply pipeline;

[0015] Step 3: Detect the air around the equipment according to the air integrated detector in the spray assembly, and at this time, drive the fan to blow air in the opposite direction to the air integrated detector to increase the detection range;

[0016] Step 4: When the dust concentration in the surrounding air reaches a certain amount, the fan is driven to rotate forward and the liquid pump is driven to work;

[0017] Step 5: The liquid pump in the main box drives the atomizing nozzle on the support to spray water in atomized form. Since the spraying distance after atomization is limited, it can only cool down or reduce dust in the surrounding area;

[0018] Step 6: Drive the second electric slide rail on the support plate to adjust the distance between the fan and the atomizing nozzle in the diffusion assembly. The closer the fan is to the atomizing nozzle, the greater the atomizing range will be. When the fan is farther away from the atomizing nozzle, the smaller the spraying range will be. When the fan is farthest away from the atomizing nozzle, the fan cannot play a diffusion role.

[0019] Step 7: The atomized liquid is blown farther and to a larger range by driving the fan, and at the same time, the first motor in the housing is driven to rotate back and forth, driving the atomizing nozzle and the diffusion frame to swing left and right to increase the spraying range; or the second motor is driven to rotate through the gear rack and the second gear meshing, driving the fan to rotate left and right in the diffusion frame to spread and reduce dust in a small range;

[0020] Step eight, drive the hydraulic cylinder in the flip assembly to extend and retract, and drive the flip arm to flip in the first flip opening and the second flip opening through the meshing transmission of the gear rod and the first gear, and adjust the up and down inclination angles of the first electric slide rail to increase the up and down spraying range and position or height; at the same time, the first electric slide rail can also be used to drive the atomizing nozzle and the diffusion frame to move back and forth to adjust the spraying and diffusion positions to further adjust the dust reduction position and range.

[0021] The invention provides a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system and method, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The environmental adaptability of the present invention is controllable: through a simple mechanical structure in conjunction with an integrated air detector, the device can be driven to work automatically according to the degree of environmental pollution, which means that the device can intelligently adapt to different environmental conditions and only start when needed, thereby improving energy efficiency.

[0023] 2. Flexibility in range adjustment: The equipment can adjust the range of atomized spraying and dust reduction, including the distance range before and after spraying, the left and right width range, and the upper and lower height spraying range. This flexibility enables the equipment to be optimized for specific construction environments and improves the dust removal effect.

[0024] 3. Resource conservation: Through effective driving and use, the waste of water resources and electricity can be reduced. Compared with traditional fixed or manually adjusted dust removal equipment, it can more effectively utilize resources and reduce operating costs.

[0025] 4. High degree of automation: The equipment in this solution can automatically detect the degree of environmental pollution and drive itself, reducing the need for human intervention and improving work efficiency and convenience of operation.

[0026] 5. Environmental benefits: By reducing the waste of water and electricity and controlling dust more effectively, this solution helps reduce the negative impact on the environment and meets the requirements of sustainable development.

[0027] 6. Low maintenance cost: Simple mechanical structure may mean fewer wearing parts and lower maintenance requirements, thereby reducing the cost of long-term operation.

[0028] 7. Operational safety: Automated operation reduces the need for personnel to directly contact dangerous areas and improves the safety of the construction site. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0029] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure assembly structure of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the spraying structure of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the first split structure of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the second split structure of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of A of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the partial enlarged structure of B of the present invention;

[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of location C of the present invention.

[0037] In the figure: 1. main body assembly; 11. base; 12. handle; 13. main body box; 14. partition; 15. cover plate; 16. socket; 17. universal wheel; 18. liquid pump; 2. flip assembly; 21. shaft; 22. flip arm; 23. first electric slide rail; 24. first gear; 25. limit frame; 26. hydraulic cylinder; 27. gear rod; 3. spray assembly; 31. casing; 32. first motor; 33. support plate; 34. second electric slide rail; 35. support; 36. atomizing nozzle; 37. air integrated detector; 4. diffusion assembly; 41. support table; 42. diffusion frame; 43. fan; 44. second gear; 45. second motor; 46. gear frame; 5. first flip opening; 6. second flip opening; 7. delivery opening. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0038] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0039] See also Figure 1-8 The present invention provides a technical solution: an intelligent adjustment system for a construction site environment, comprising a main structure and a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure is fixedly arranged on the main structure, wherein the main structure comprises a main component 1 and a flip component 2, wherein the flip component 2 is movably arranged on the main component 1, wherein the spraying structure comprises a spraying component 3 and a diffusion component 4, wherein the spraying component 3 is fixedly arranged on the flip component 2, and the diffusion component 4 is fixedly arranged on the spraying component 3; the main component 1 is used for carrying and moving, the flip component 2 is used for adjusting the upper and lower spraying ranges, the spraying component 3 is used for providing atomized spraying and a large degree of adjustment of the left and right spraying ranges, and the diffusion structure is used for increasing the straight-line distance of the atomized liquid and controlling the small-amplitude spraying range of the left and right.

[0040] As a further solution of the present invention, the main body component 1 includes a base 11, a handle 12, a main body box 13, a pair of partitions 14, a cover plate 15, three sockets 16, three universal wheels 17 and a liquid pump 18; the base 11 is a rectangular structure, and a socket is provided at the middle of the front end and the two corners of the rear end, a pair of fixing holes are provided at the front and rear ends of the base 11, the handle 12 is fixedly arranged at the front end of the base 11 and is located behind the socket, the main body box 13 is a rectangular box without a front side wall, a first pipe hole is provided on the right side wall of the bottom end of the main body box 13, a second pipe hole is provided on the right end of the upper wall of the main body box 13, a first flip port 5 connected to the front side wall is opened in the middle of the upper wall of the main body box 13, a pair of partitions 14 are symmetrically arranged in the middle of the main body box 13, and a third pipe hole is provided in the middle of the right end of the partition 14, and the cover plate 15 is provided with a plurality of sockets 16, a plurality of sockets 16, a plurality of universal wheels 17 and a liquid pump 18; The plate 15 is detachably buckled on the front side of the main box 13, and a second flip opening 6 that matches the first flip opening 5 is opened in the middle of the top of the cover plate 15, and a delivery opening 7 is opened in the middle of the cover plate 15, and the delivery opening 7 is located between the partitions 14. The three sockets 16 are all convex, and one end of the three sockets 16 can be detachably inserted into the sockets of the base 11, respectively. The three universal wheels 17 are respectively fixed on the other ends of the sockets 16, and the liquid pump 18 is fixed on the lower wall of the main box 13, and the liquid inlet and outlet ends of the liquid pump 18 are respectively provided with pipes, and the pipes pass through the first pipe hole and the third pipe hole and the second pipe hole respectively; the universal wheel 17 can be put in, stored or taken out through the delivery opening 7 of the cover plate 15, and the universal wheel 17 can be installed on the base 11 for movement through the socket 16, and water is supplied by the liquid pump 18.

[0041] As a further solution of the present invention, the flip assembly 2 includes a shaft rod 21, a flip arm 22, a first electric slide rail 23, a first gear 24, a limit frame 25, a hydraulic cylinder 26 and a gear rod 27; the two ends of the shaft rod 21 are respectively movably embedded in the left and right side walls of the top of the main box 13 and correspond to the first flip opening 5, one end of the flip arm 22 movably passes through the first flip opening 5 and one end of the flip arm 22 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod 21, the first electric slide rail 23 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the flip arm 22 and is located at the rear side of the main box 13, the first gear 24 is fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod 21 and the first gear 24 is located below the first flip opening 5, and one end of the limit frame 25 is fixed It is arranged in the middle of the rear side wall in the main box 13 and close to the top, and a limiting opening is arranged in the middle of the other end of the limiting frame 25. One end of the hydraulic cylinder 26 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one of the partitions 14, and one end of the gear rod 27 is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 26, and the other end of the gear rod 27 is movable through the limiting opening, the gear rod 27 can be engaged with the gear, and the gear rod 27 can be movable through the first flipping opening 5; the gear rod 27 is driven to rise and fall by the extension and contraction of the hydraulic cylinder 26, and the gear rod 27 is engaged with the first gear 24 to drive the flip arm 22 to flip with the help of the shaft rod 21, and the flipping of the flip arm 22 can adjust the inclination angle of the first electric slide rail 23, that is, to adjust the upper and lower spraying ranges.

[0042] As a further solution of the present invention, the spray assembly 3 includes a housing 31, a first motor 32, a support plate 33, a second electric slide rail 34, a support 35, an atomizing nozzle 36 and an air integrated detector 37; the housing 31 is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail 23 and the housing 31 can move forward and backward through the first electric slide rail 23, the first motor 32 is fixedly arranged in the housing 31, and the driving end of the first motor 32 movably penetrates the upper wall of the housing 31, the support plate 33 is a rectangular structure, one end of the support plate 33 is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor 32, and the second The electric slide rail 34 is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the upper wall at the other end of the support plate 33, one end of the support 35 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall at one end of the support plate 33 and is located in front of the second electric slide rail 34, the atomizing nozzle 36 is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support 35 and the liquid inlet end of the atomizing nozzle 36 is connected to the liquid outlet end pipeline of the liquid pump 18, and the air integration detector 37 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the atomizing nozzle 36; the atomizing dust reduction around the equipment can be realized by driving the support plate 33 to rotate by the first motor 32, and the air quality can be detected by the air integration detector 37 for automatic control of dust reduction.

[0043] As a further solution of the present invention, the diffusion component 4 includes a support platform 41, a diffusion frame 42, three fans 43, three second gears 44, a second motor 45 and a gear frame 46; one end of the support platform 41 is fixedly arranged on the second electric push rod and the support platform 41 can move forward and backward, a pillar is arranged in the middle of the other end of the support platform 41, the diffusion frame 42 is an arc-shaped frame, one end of the diffusion frame 42 is fixedly arranged on the pillar at the other end of the support platform 41 and the diffusion frame 42 is located above the support platform 41, the middle part of the diffusion frame 42 is opposite to the atomizing nozzle 36, the three fans 43 are respectively equidistantly embedded in the diffusion frame 42 through the pin shaft, and the fans 43 can be driven forward and reversely, the three fans 43 can respectively rotate left and right through the pin shaft, and the three second gears 4 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the pins of the fan 43 and are located below the diffusion frame 42. The second motor 45 is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one end of the support platform 41, and the center of the circle of the driving end of the second motor 45 is on the same vertical line as the center of the circle of the lower wall of the diffusion frame 42. The gear rack 46 is a fan-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the gear rack 46 is equidistantly provided with teeth. The diameter of the gear rack 46 is larger than the diameter of the diffusion frame 42. The gear rack 46 is fixedly mounted on the driving end of the second motor 45, and the gear rack 46 can mesh with the gear; the fan 43 can increase the linear spraying distance of the atomized liquid, and the second motor 45 drives the gear rack 46 to reciprocate, and the gear rack 46 is meshed with the second gear 44 to drive the fan 43 to swing left and right in the diffusion frame 42, and the blowing range of the left and right can be adjusted slightly.

[0044] As a further solution of the present invention, the gear rack 46 can swing left and right, and drive the fan 43 to rotate left and right. It is used to achieve a small-amplitude diffusion swing according to design requirements.

[0045] As a further solution of the present invention, the universal wheel 17 can pass through the loading port 7 of the cover plate 15 and be placed on the upper wall of another partition plate 14 to meet the storage needs of the design.

[0046] Working principle:

[0047] The universal wheel 17 is taken out from the delivery port 7 of the cover plate 15, and the socket 16 is inserted into the socket of the base 11 to install the universal wheel 17, that is, one is installed at the front end of the base 11, and two are installed at the rear end of the base 11 to support the moving device; since the device has recoil during spraying, the device is prevented from moving. After the device is moved to the corresponding location, the front end of the base 11 can be lifted by the handle 12 to remove the universal wheel 17 with one, so that the end of the base 11 is close to the ground for recoil support. At this time, the device is in a tilted state, and the universal wheels 17 can also be removed to be fixed on the ground;

[0048] Power on the device, and connect the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump 18 to the water supply pipe; detect the air around the device according to the air integrated detector 37 in the spray assembly 3, and at this time drive the fan 43 to blow air in the opposite direction to the air integrated detector 37 to increase the detection range;

[0049] When the dust concentration in the surrounding air reaches a certain amount (the detected index value can be factory set according to actual needs), the fan 43 is driven to run forward and the liquid pump 18 is driven to work;

[0050] The liquid pump 18 in the main box 13 drives the atomizing nozzle 36 on the support 35 to spray water in atomization. Since the spraying distance after atomization is limited, it can only cool down or reduce dust around. The first motor 32 in the housing 31 drives the support plate 33 to rotate 180 degrees forward and 180 degrees reverse, so as to spray and remove dust around the equipment.

[0051] At this time, the second electric slide rail 34 on the support plate 33 can be driven to adjust the distance between the fan 43 and the atomizing nozzle 36 in the diffusion component 4. The closer the fan 43 is to the atomizing nozzle 36, the greater the atomizing range is. When the fan 43 is farther away from the atomizing nozzle 36, the smaller the spraying range is. When the fan 43 is farthest away from the atomizing nozzle 36, the fan 43 cannot play a diffusion role.

[0052] The atomized liquid is extracted and blown to a farther distance and a larger range by the drive of the fan 43, and the first motor 32 in the housing 31 is driven to rotate back and forth, driving the atomizing nozzle 36 and the diffusion frame 42 to swing left and right to increase the spraying range; or the first motor 32 is stopped, and the second motor 45 on the support platform 41 is driven to rotate through the gear rack 46 and the second gear 44, driving the fan 43 to rotate left and right in the diffusion frame 42 to spread and reduce dust in a small range;

[0053] The hydraulic cylinder 26 in the driving flip assembly 2 is extended and retracted, and the gear rod 27 is engaged with the first gear 24 to drive the flip arm 22 to flip through the shaft rod 21 in the first flip opening 5 of the main box 13 and the second flip opening 6 of the cover plate 15, and the up and down inclination angles of the first electric slide rail 23 are adjusted to increase the up and down spraying range and position or height; at the same time, the first electric slide rail 23 can also be used to drive the atomizing nozzle 36 and the diffusion frame 42 to move back and forth to adjust the spraying and diffusion positions to further adjust the dust reduction position and range.

[0054] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction site environment intelligent adjustment system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a main body structure and a spraying structure, wherein the spraying structure is fixedly arranged on the main body structure, wherein the main body structure comprises a main body component (1) and a flip component (2), wherein the flip component (2) is movably arranged on the main body component (1), wherein the spraying structure comprises a spraying component (3) and a diffusion component (4), wherein the spraying component (3) is fixedly arranged on the flip component (2), and the diffusion component (4) is fixedly arranged on the spraying component (3); The main body component (1) comprises a base (11), a handle (12), a main body box (13), a pair of partitions (14), a cover plate (15), three sockets (16), three universal wheels (17) and a liquid pump (18); The base (11) is a rectangular structure, and a socket is provided at the middle of the front end and at the two corners of the rear end. A pair of fixing holes are provided at both the front and rear ends of the base (11). The handle (12) is fixedly provided at the front end of the base (11) and is located behind the socket. The main box (13) is a rectangular box without a front side wall. A first pipe hole is provided at the right side wall of the bottom end of the main box (13). A second pipe hole is provided at the right end of the upper wall of the main box (13). A first flip opening (5) communicating with the front side wall is provided in the middle of the upper wall of the main box (13). A pair of partitions (14) are symmetrically provided in the middle of the main box (13), and a third pipe hole is provided in the middle of the right end of each partition (14). The cover plate (15) ) is detachably buckled on the front side of the main box (13), and a second flip opening (6) matching with the first flip opening (5) is opened in the middle of the top of the cover plate (15), a delivery opening (7) is opened in the middle of the cover plate (15), and the delivery opening (7) is located between the partitions (14), the three sockets (16) are all convex, one end of the three sockets (16) can be detachably inserted into the socket of the base (11), the three universal wheels (17) are respectively fixedly arranged on the other end of the socket (16), the liquid pump (18) is fixedly arranged on the lower wall of the main box (13), and the liquid inlet end and the liquid outlet end of the liquid pump (18) are respectively provided with pipes, and the pipes respectively penetrate the first pipe hole and the third pipe hole and the second pipe hole; The flip assembly (2) comprises a shaft (21), a flip arm (22), a first electric slide rail (23), a first gear (24), a limit frame (25), a hydraulic cylinder (26) and a gear rod (27); The two ends of the shaft (21) are respectively movably embedded in the left and right side walls of the top of the main box (13) and correspond to the first flip opening (5); one end of the flip arm (22) movably passes through the first flip opening (5) and one end of the flip arm (22) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (21); the first electric slide rail (23) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the flip arm (22) and is located at the rear side of the main box (13); the first gear (24) is fixedly sleeved on the shaft (21) and the first gear (24) is located at the first flip opening ( 5), one end of the limit frame (25) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rear side wall of the main box (13) and close to the top, and a limit opening is arranged in the middle of the other end of the limit frame (25), one end of the hydraulic cylinder (26) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one of the partitions (14), one end of the gear rod (27) is fixedly arranged on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (26), and the other end of the gear rod (27) is movable through the limit opening, the gear rod (27) can mesh with the gear, and the gear rod (27) can be movable through the first flip opening (5); The spray assembly (3) comprises a housing (31), a first motor (32), a support plate (33), a second electric slide rail (34), a support (35), an atomizing nozzle (36), and an air integrated detector (37); The housing (31) is fixedly arranged on the first electric slide rail (23) and the housing (31) can move forward and backward through the first electric slide rail (23); the first motor (32) is fixedly arranged in the housing (31), and the driving end of the first motor (32) movably penetrates the upper wall of the housing (31); the support plate (33) is a rectangular structure; one end of the support plate (33) is fixedly arranged on the driving end of the first motor (32); the second electric slide rail (34) is fixedly arranged on the middle part of the upper wall of the other end of the support plate (33); one end of the support (35) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one end of the support plate (33) and is located in front of the second electric slide rail (34); the atomizing nozzle (36) is fixedly arranged on the other end of the support (35) and the liquid inlet end of the atomizing nozzle (36) is connected to the liquid outlet end pipeline of the liquid pump (18); and the air integration detector (37) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of the atomizing nozzle (36); The diffusion assembly (4) comprises a support platform (41), a diffusion frame (42), three fans (43), three second gears (44), a second motor (45) and a gear frame (46); One end of the support platform (41) is fixedly arranged on the second electric push rod and the support platform (41) can move forward and backward. A pillar is arranged in the middle of the other end of the support platform (41). The diffusion frame (42) is an arc-shaped frame. One end of the diffusion frame (42) is fixedly arranged on the pillar at the other end of the support platform (41) and the diffusion frame (42) is located above the support platform (41). The middle of the diffusion frame (42) is opposite to the atomizing nozzle (36). The three fans (43) are respectively equidistantly movably embedded in the diffusion frame (42) through pin shafts. The fans (43) can be driven forward and reversely. The three fans (43) can be driven forward and reversely. The pin shaft rotates left and right, and the three second gears (44) are respectively fixedly connected to the pin shaft of the fan (43) and are located below the diffusion frame (42). The second motor (45) is fixedly arranged on the upper wall of one end of the support platform (41), and the center of the circle of the driving end of the second motor (45) and the center of the circle of the lower wall of the diffusion frame (42) are on the same vertical line. The gear rack (46) is a fan-shaped structure, and the inner wall of the gear rack (46) is equidistantly provided with teeth. The diameter of the gear rack (46) is larger than the diameter of the diffusion frame (42). The gear rack (46) is fixedly sleeved on the driving end of the second motor (45), and the gear rack (46) can mesh with the second gears (44); A method for adjusting a construction site environment intelligent adjustment system comprises the following steps: Step 1: insert the socket (16) into the socket of the base (11) to install the universal wheel (17), that is, a universal wheel (17) is installed at the front end of the base (11), and two universal wheels (17) are installed at the rear end of the base (11) to support and move the system; Step 2: Power on the system and connect the liquid inlet pipe of the liquid pump (18) to the water supply pipeline; Step 3: Detect the air around the system according to the air integration detector (37) in the spraying assembly (3), and at this time, drive the fan (43) to blow air in the opposite direction to the air integration detector (37) to increase the detection range; Step 4: When the dust concentration in the surrounding air reaches a certain amount, the fan (43) is driven to rotate forward and the liquid pump (18) is driven to work; Step 5: The liquid pump (18) in the main box (13) drives the water supply nozzle (36) on the support (35) to spray water in an atomized form. Since the spraying distance after atomization is limited, it can only cool down the surrounding area or reduce dust; Step 6: driving the second electric slide rail (34) on the support plate (33) to adjust the distance between the fan (43) and the atomizing nozzle (36) in the diffusion assembly (4); the closer the fan (43) is to the atomizing nozzle (36), the greater the atomization range; when the fan (43) is farther away from the atomizing nozzle (36), the smaller the spraying range; when the fan (43) is farthest away from the atomizing nozzle (36), the fan (43) cannot play a diffusion role; Step 7: The atomized liquid is blown farther and to a larger range by driving the fan (43), and at the same time, the first motor (32) in the housing (31) is driven to rotate back and forth, driving the atomizing nozzle (36) and the diffusion frame (42) to swing left and right to increase the spraying range; or the second motor (45) is driven to rotate through the gear rack (46) and the second gear (44), driving the fan (43) to rotate left and right in the diffusion frame (42) to spread and reduce dust in a small range; Step eight, driving the hydraulic cylinder (26) in the flip assembly (2) to extend and retract, and driving the flip arm (22) to flip in the first flip opening (5) and the second flip opening (6) through the meshing transmission of the gear rod (27) and the first gear (24), and adjusting the up and down tilt angles of the first electric slide rail (23) to increase the up and down spraying range and position or height; at the same time, the first electric slide rail (23) can also be used to drive the atomizing nozzle (36) and the diffusion frame (42) to move forward and backward to adjust the spraying and diffusion positions to further adjust the dust reduction position and range.

2. The intelligent construction site environment adjustment system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear rack (46) can swing left and right, and drive the fan (43) to rotate left and right.

3. The intelligent construction site environment adjustment system according to claim 2, characterized in that: When movement is not required, the universal wheel (17) is disassembled, and the universal wheel (17) can pass through the delivery port (7) of the cover plate (15) and be placed on the upper wall of another partition plate (14).

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