Automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry
The automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry addresses the inefficiencies of traditional methods by using gravity-driven rotation to ensure consistent raw material and water ratios, enhancing production efficiency and reducing energy consumption.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411365256.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The traditional method of mixing modified starch requires repeated quantitative processing, which is cumbersome and affects work efficiency, and there is a need for precise control of raw material and water ratios.
An automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry that utilizes a turntable with empty slots for water and a piston disk for raw materials, where the weight of raw materials drives the rotation of the turntable and piston disk, ensuring consistent ratios without additional power, using gravity for movement and rotation.
The structure achieves automatic proportioning and delivery of raw materials and water, improving efficiency, accuracy, and reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, while maintaining consistent ratios.
Smart Images

Figure CN118874311B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of modified starch processing, in particular to an automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry. Background Art
[0002] In modern industrial production, especially in the fields of food, papermaking, textile, medicine and chemical industry, modified starch has become an indispensable raw material due to its unique physical and chemical properties. Modified starch can meet specific application requirements by changing the molecular structure and physical and chemical properties of native starch, such as improving viscosity stability, thermal stability or enhancing film-forming ability. In order to ensure the quality consistency of modified starch, strict requirements must be imposed on the ratio control during the processing of modified starch.
[0003] When processing modified starch, the ratio of raw materials and water needs to be precisely controlled. The commonly used mixing method is to directly weigh a specified amount of raw materials, fill a specified volume of water, and then introduce the specified amount of raw materials and water into a container for mixing. This mixing method requires repeated quantitative processing, and its operation is relatively cumbersome, which seriously affects work efficiency. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides an automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry, and the specific technical solution adopted is:
[0005] A modified starch slurry automatic batching and conveying structure comprises an outer cylinder and a turntable, wherein the turntable is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder, a plurality of empty slots are provided on the turntable, the horizontal openings of the empty slots are oriented toward the inner wall of the outer cylinder, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder blocks the horizontal openings of the empty slots, and the outer cylinder is provided with a water inlet pipe for supplying water to the empty slots and a drain pipe for discharging water from the empty slots;
[0006] A vertical cylinder is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disk, and the vertical cylinder is used to transport raw materials. A piston disk is arranged in the vertical cylinder, and the vertical cylinder and the piston disk rotate synchronously. A guide structure is arranged on the piston disk, and when the piston disk moves in the vertical direction, the guide structure makes the piston disk rotate;
[0007] Wherein, the shape of the piston disc is conical.
[0008] Furthermore, it also includes a support cylinder connected to and installed on the top of the vertical cylinder, and the vertical cylinder rotates on the support cylinder, and the support cylinder is fixed to the outer cylinder through a support plate;
[0009] The guide structure includes a vertical sleeve located inside the vertical tube, the top of the vertical sleeve is fixed on the support tube, a wave groove is opened on the inner wall of the vertical sleeve, a sliding column is slidably arranged on the wave groove, a vertical column is slidably sleeved in the vertical sleeve, the bottom of the vertical column extends to the outside of the vertical sleeve, and the piston disc is fixedly connected to the vertical column, and the sliding column is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical column;
[0010] The vertical column and the vertical sleeve are connected via a spring.
[0011] Furthermore, a plurality of ridges are arranged on the inner wall of the vertical cylinder, the piston disc slides on the ridges, and the length direction of the ridges is along the axial direction of the vertical cylinder.
[0012] Furthermore, a plurality of triangles are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical cylinder, and the plurality of triangles are distributed in a ring shape;
[0013] A first slider is slidably arranged on the support plate, the sliding direction of the first slider is along the radial direction of the vertical tube, a shifting post is arranged on the first slider, the shifting post rolls on the triangle, and the first slider is connected to the support plate through a spring sheet.
[0014] Furthermore, the length of the inclined surface on one side of the triangle is smaller than the length of the inclined surface on the other side.
[0015] Furthermore, the top of each of the empty slots is open, and a sealing disk is arranged in the opening. The sealing disk slides in the empty slot along the axis direction of the outer cylinder. The sealing disk, the inner wall of the outer cylinder and the empty slot form a water storage space. When the sealing disk moves, the size of the water storage space changes.
[0016] Each of the sealing discs is provided with a column, a connecting ring is provided in the outer tube, an adjusting ring is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring, and the connecting ring rotates on the adjusting ring, and the adjusting ring is screwed on the inner wall of the outer tube.
[0017] Furthermore, a first motor is provided on the outer cylinder, a square shaft is provided at the output end of the first motor, a square tube is slidably sleeved on the square shaft, a transmission wheel is provided on the square tube, the transmission wheel is transmission-connected to the adjustment ring, a second slider is slidably provided on the connecting ring, and the end of the square tube is rotatably mounted on the second slider.
[0018] Furthermore, a cone cylinder is provided at the bottom of the vertical cylinder, and the cone cylinder rotates relative to the vertical cylinder. A discharge pipe is provided at the bottom of the cone cylinder, and the discharge pipe is connected to the cone cylinder.
[0019] Furthermore, a blocking structure is provided in the support cylinder, and when the piston disc receives raw materials, the blocking structure is opened, and when the piston disc discharges materials, the blocking structure is closed;
[0020] The blocking structure comprises a disc located in the support tube. The disc is rotatably installed in the support tube with its horizontal diameter as a rotation axis. A second motor for providing power to the disc is arranged on the outer wall of the support tube.
[0021] The advantages of the present invention are:
[0022] The quantitative delivery of water is achieved through the empty slot container on the turntable to ensure that the amount of water added each time is consistent. The weight of the raw material carried on the piston disk is used to provide power for the rotation of the turntable and the delivery of water, so that the weight of the raw material is automatically proportioned, thereby keeping the ratio of the raw material to water consistent at all times; the structure realizes the automatic proportioning and delivery of raw materials and water, reduces the need for manual intervention, and improves work efficiency. The piston disk automatically moves down and rotates as the weight of the raw material increases, without the need for an additional power source, which reflects the ingenuity and efficiency of the design. At the same time, the gravity of the raw material is used to drive the movement of the piston disk and the turntable, avoiding dependence on additional power and reducing energy consumption. In summary, the automatic batching and conveying structure of the modified starch slurry of the present invention not only solves the cumbersome and inefficient problems of traditional batching methods, but also significantly improves the accuracy, production efficiency and economic benefits of batching, while reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, and has high practical value and promotion potential. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure from another perspective;
[0026] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the explosion structure;
[0027] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Explosion diagram of the middle and outer cylinders and the structures above them;
[0028] Figure 5 yes Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the middle vertical tube;
[0029] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the middle vertical tube;
[0030] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 Explosion diagram of the middle vertical casing and its upper structure;
[0031] Figure 8 yes Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged cross-sectional view of the middle and outer cylinders;
[0032] 1. The outer cylinder; 2. The turntable; 3. The empty slot; 4. The water inlet pipe; 5. The drain pipe; 6. The vertical cylinder; 7. The piston disc; 8. The support cylinder; 9. The support plate; 10. The vertical sleeve; 11. The wave groove; 12. The sliding column; 13. The vertical column; 14. The spring; 15. The connecting disk; 16. The triangle; 17. The first slider; 18. The shifting column; 19. The spring piece; 20. The sealing disk; 21. The column; 22. The connecting ring; 23. The adjusting ring; 24. The first motor; 25. The square shaft; 26. The square tube; 27. The transmission wheel; 28. The second slider; 29. The conical cylinder; 30. The discharge pipe; 31. The disc; 32. The second motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.
[0034] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientations or positional relationships indicated by “center”, “up”, “down”, “left”, “right”, “vertical”, “horizontal”, “inside” and “outside”, etc., are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.
[0035] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected" and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances. This embodiment is written in a progressive manner.
[0036] like Figures 1 to 8 As shown, an automatic batching and conveying structure for modified starch slurry of the present invention comprises an outer cylinder 1 and a turntable 2, the turntable 2 is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder 1, a plurality of empty slots 3 are opened on the turntable 2, the horizontal openings of the empty slots 3 are oriented toward the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1, and the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 blocks the horizontal openings of the empty slots 3, and the outer cylinder 1 is provided with a water inlet pipe 4 for supplying water to the empty slots 3 and a drain pipe 5 for discharging water in the empty slots 3;
[0037] A vertical cylinder 6 is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disk 2. The vertical cylinder 6 is used to transport raw materials. A piston disk 7 is arranged in the vertical cylinder 6, and the vertical cylinder 6 and the piston disk 7 rotate synchronously. A guide structure is arranged on the piston disk 7. When the piston disk 7 moves in the vertical direction, the guide structure causes the piston disk 7 to rotate;
[0038] The piston disc 7 is in a conical shape.
[0039] In detail, the empty slots 3 on the turntable 2 are used to hold water. When the empty slots 3 are filled with water, the turntable 2 transports the water in a quantitative manner. The outer cylinder 1 is used to seal the empty slots 3 on the turntable 2, and the outer cylinder 1 is used to fix the water inlet pipe 4 and the drain pipe 5. When the turntable 2 rotates, the water inlet pipe 4 can supply water to each empty slot 3. When the empty slots 3 move to the position of the drain pipe 5, the water in the empty slots 3 can flow out naturally, thereby realizing the quantitative transportation of water. The vertical cylinder 6 is used to transport raw materials, and the piston disk 7 is used to carry raw materials. As the weight of the raw materials on the piston disk 7 increases, the piston disk 7 moves vertically in the vertical cylinder 6.
[0040] When in use, water is supplied to the empty slots 3 at the position of the water inlet pipe 4 through the water inlet pipe 4, the water fills the empty slots 3, the raw materials are continuously introduced into the vertical cylinder 6, and the raw materials are accumulated on the piston disk 7. As the raw materials gradually increase, the weight of the piston disk 7 increases and moves downward. At this time, due to the limitation of the guide structure, the piston disk 7 will rotate, and the piston disk 7 will drive the vertical cylinder 6 to rotate synchronously. Since the vertical cylinder 6 is fixedly connected to the turntable 2, the vertical cylinder 6 will drive the turntable 2 to rotate synchronously, and the turntable 2 rotates and transports the water in the empty slots 3 above it. When an empty slot 3 on the turntable 2 moves to the position of the drain pipe 5, the water in the empty slot 3 is discharged through the drain pipe 5, and the piston disk 7 moves to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6. Due to the characteristics of the shape of the piston disk 7, the raw materials on the piston disk 7 can naturally slide off and detach from the piston disk 7, thereby realizing the automatic ratio and quantitative transportation of raw materials and water.
[0041] It should be pointed out that, since the turntable 2 rotates horizontally, the water pressure cannot affect the movement of the turntable 2, thus eliminating the influence of the water pressure on the proportioning. At the same time, since the rotation of the turntable 2 and the movement of the piston disk 7 are both achieved by utilizing the gravity of the raw materials, no additional power supply is required, and unpowered automatic batching can be achieved. When the piston disk 7 has discharged the raw materials, it moves up in the opposite direction to the initial position and re-connects the materials, while the turntable 2 continues to rotate forward instead of reversely.
[0042] The quantitative delivery of water is achieved through the empty slot 3 container on the turntable 2 to ensure that the amount of water added each time remains consistent. The weight of the raw material carried on the piston disk 7 is used to provide power for the rotation of the turntable 2 and the delivery of water, so that the weight of the raw material is automatically proportioned, thereby keeping the ratio of the raw material to water consistent at all times; this structure realizes the automatic proportioning and delivery of the raw material and water, reduces the need for manual intervention, and improves work efficiency. The piston disk 7 automatically moves down and rotates as the weight of the raw material increases, without the need for an additional power source, which reflects the ingenuity and efficiency of the design. At the same time, the gravity of the raw material is used to drive the movement of the piston disk 7 and the turntable 2, avoiding dependence on additional power and reducing energy consumption. In summary, the automatic batching and conveying structure of the modified starch slurry of the present invention not only solves the cumbersome and inefficient problems of traditional batching methods, but also significantly improves the accuracy, production efficiency and economic benefits of batching, while reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution, and has high practical value and promotion potential.
[0043] Furthermore, it also includes a support cylinder 8 connected and installed on the top of the vertical cylinder 6, and the vertical cylinder 6 rotates on the support cylinder 8, and the support cylinder 8 is fixed on the outer cylinder 1 through a support plate 9;
[0044] The guide structure includes a vertical sleeve 10 located inside the vertical tube 6, the top of the vertical sleeve 10 is fixed on the support tube 8, a wave groove 11 is opened on the inner wall of the vertical sleeve 10, a sliding column 12 is slidably arranged on the wave groove 11, a vertical column 13 is slidably sleeved in the vertical sleeve 10, the bottom of the vertical column 13 extends to the outside of the vertical sleeve 10, and the piston disc 7 is fixedly connected to the vertical column 13, and the sliding column 12 is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical column 13;
[0045] The vertical column 13 and the vertical sleeve 10 are connected via a spring 14 .
[0046] In detail, the spring 14 provides elastic tension for the vertical column 13 and the piston disk 7. When the raw materials on the piston disk 7 gradually increase, the piston disk 7 pulls the spring 14 to elastically deform, and the spring 14 stretches. At this time, the vertical column 13 and the piston disk 7 move downward, and the vertical column 13 drives the sliding column 12 to slide in the wave groove 11. Due to the limitation of the wave groove 11, the sliding column 12 performs an arc motion in the horizontal direction, and the sliding column 12 drives the vertical column 13 and the piston disk 7 to rotate, so that the vertical cylinder 6 rotates synchronously. When the sliding column 12 moves to the lower side of the wave groove 11, the piston disk 7 moves out to the outside of the vertical cylinder 6. At this time, the raw materials on the piston disk 7 slide down, and the sliding column 12 moves to the lowest point of the wave groove 11 and moves upward in the opposite direction. The spring 14 pulls the vertical column 13 and the piston disk 7 to move upward and reset, thereby utilizing the weight of the raw materials to realize the movement and rotation of the piston disk 7.
[0047] Among them, since the vertical column 13 and the vertical sleeve 10 rotate relative to each other, one end of the spring 14 is fixedly connected to the vertical sleeve 10, and the other end of the spring 14 is rotatably installed on the vertical column 13 through the connecting plate 15, and a space for installing the spring 14 and the connecting plate 15 is opened in the vertical column 13.
[0048] Furthermore, a plurality of ridges are provided on the inner wall of the vertical cylinder 6 , and the piston disc 7 slides on the ridges, and the length direction of the ridges is along the axial direction of the vertical cylinder 6 .
[0049] In detail, by providing the edges, the piston disc 7 can be guided, so that when the piston disc 7 rotates, the vertical cylinder 6 can rotate synchronously.
[0050] Furthermore, a plurality of triangles 16 are provided on the outer wall of the vertical tube 6, and the plurality of triangles 16 are distributed in a ring shape;
[0051] A first slider 17 is slidably disposed on the support plate 9 , and the sliding direction of the first slider 17 is along the radial direction of the vertical tube 6 . A lever 18 is disposed on the first slider 17 , and the lever 18 rolls on the triangle 16 . The first slider 17 is connected to the support plate 9 via a spring sheet 19 .
[0052] In detail, the spring piece 19 provides a driving force for the first slider 17 and the lever 18, so that the lever 18 is in close contact with the triangular body 16. When the amount of raw materials carried on the piston plate 7 increases, the vertical cylinder 6 rotates, and the vertical cylinder 6 drives the multiple triangular bodies 16 to rotate synchronously. The lever 18 contacts with the inclined surface of one side of the triangular body 16. At this time, as the triangular body 16 rotates, the triangular body 16 pushes the lever 18 to move in a direction away from the axis of the vertical cylinder 6, and the spring piece 19 is elastically deformed. In this process, the piston plate 7 continues to move downward. When the piston plate 7 moves to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6 and is not separated from the vertical cylinder 6, the lever 18 is pressed against the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6. The column 18 passes over the tip of the triangle 16 and moves to the other side of the inclined surface of the triangle 16. At this time, due to the action of the spring piece 19, the lever 18 will provide a positive rotational thrust to the vertical cylinder 6 through the triangle 16, so that the piston plate 7 continues to move downward and disengages from the vertical cylinder 6, and the raw materials on the piston plate 7 are discharged. As the lever 18 moves on the other side of the inclined surface of the triangle 16, the piston plate 7 moves downward and then moves upward to the initial position. At this time, the raw materials on the piston plate 7 are completely discharged, and the piston plate 7 moves to the highest point and moves downward a small distance. The piston plate 7 carries the raw materials again and moves downward.
[0053] Through the above structure, the triangle 16 and the lever 18 can be used to achieve a smooth transition between the highest point and the lowest point of the slide column 12 in the wave groove 11, and the piston plate 7 can be conveniently moved to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6, so as to avoid the situation that when only the spring 14 is used, the piston plate 7 has just separated from the vertical cylinder 6, the raw materials on the piston plate 7 will be discharged through the gap between the piston plate 7 and the vertical cylinder 6, and the raw materials in the vertical cylinder 6 will continue to fall onto the piston plate 7, resulting in the piston plate 7 no longer moving, and the raw materials in the vertical cylinder 6 are continuously discharged, resulting in the inability to effectively quantify the raw materials.
[0054] Furthermore, the length of the inclined surface on one side of the triangle 16 is smaller than the length of the inclined surface on the other side thereof.
[0055] In detail, when the piston disc 7 carries the raw material and moves downward, the shifting post 18 moves on the smaller inclined surface on the triangular body 16. At this time, the piston disc 7 remains in the vertical cylinder 6. When the shifting post 18 moves to the larger inclined surface on the triangular body 16, the piston disc 7 moves downward from the vertical cylinder 6 and discharges the material, moves upward in the opposite direction to the initial position and moves downward again a small distance. Therefore, the movement distance of the piston disc 7 after discharging the material is large, and the other inclined surface of the triangular body 16 needs to be longer to meet the movement requirements.
[0056] Furthermore, the top of each of the empty slots 3 is open, and a sealing disc 20 is arranged in the opening. The sealing disc 20 slides in the empty slot 3 along the axis direction of the outer cylinder 1. The sealing disc 20, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 and the empty slot 3 form a water storage space. When the sealing disc 20 moves, the size of the water storage space changes.
[0057] Each of the sealing discs 20 is provided with a column 21 , a connecting ring 22 is provided inside the outer cylinder 1 , an adjusting ring 23 is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring 22 , and the connecting ring 22 rotates on the adjusting ring 23 , and the adjusting ring 23 is screwed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder 1 .
[0058] In detail, when the turntable 2 rotates, the turntable 2 will drive the sealing disk 20, the column 21 and the connecting ring 22 to rotate on the adjusting ring 23. At this time, the position of the sealing disk 20 in the empty slot 3 will not change. When the ratio needs to be adjusted, the adjusting ring 23 is rotated. Since the adjusting ring 23 is threadedly connected to the outer tube 1, the adjusting ring 23 will be displaced in the vertical direction. The adjusting ring 23 drives the sealing disk 20 to move vertically in the empty slot 3 through the connecting ring 22 and the column 21, thereby adjusting the size of the water storage space.
[0059] Furthermore, a first motor 24 is provided on the outer cylinder 1, a square shaft 25 is provided at the output end of the first motor 24, a square tube 26 is slidably sleeved on the square shaft 25, a transmission wheel 27 is provided on the square tube 26, and the transmission wheel 27 is transmission-connected to the adjustment ring 23, a second slider 28 is slidably provided on the connecting ring 22, and the end of the square tube 26 is rotatably mounted on the second slider 28.
[0060] In detail, the first motor 24 can drive the transmission wheel 27 to rotate through the square shaft 25 and the square tube 26, and the transmission wheel 27 drives the adjustment ring 23 to rotate, thereby providing power for the movement of the closing plate 20. When the adjustment ring 23 moves up and down, the adjustment ring 23 will drive the square shaft 25 to move up and down through the connecting ring 22 and the second slider 28. The square shaft 25 and the first motor 24 slide relative to each other, and the square shaft 25 and the first motor 24 maintain a synchronous rotation state. The second slider 28 can provide support for the square tube 26. When the turntable 2 rotates, the connecting ring 22 and the second slider 28 move relative to each other.
[0061] Furthermore, a cone cylinder 29 is provided at the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6 , and the cone cylinder 29 rotates relative to the vertical cylinder 6 . A discharge pipe 30 is provided at the bottom of the cone cylinder 29 , and the drainage pipe 5 is connected to the cone cylinder 29 .
[0062] In detail, the drain pipe 5 can provide support for the cone cylinder 29 and the discharge pipe 30. When the piston disc 7 moves downward to the bottom of the vertical cylinder 6, the piston disc 7 enters the cone cylinder 29. At this time, the piston disc 7 and the inner wall of the cone cylinder 29 are in a separated state. The raw materials on the piston disc 7 can naturally slide into the cone cylinder 29, and the water in the drain pipe 5 can be discharged into the cone cylinder 29, so that the raw materials are flushed with water, which makes it convenient for the raw materials to quickly pass through the discharge pipe 30 and fall into the external collection device or processing equipment.
[0063] Furthermore, a blocking structure is provided in the support cylinder 8. When the piston disc 7 receives raw materials, the blocking structure is opened, and when the piston disc 7 discharges materials, the blocking structure is closed.
[0064] The blocking structure includes a disc 31 located in the support tube 8 . The disc 31 is rotatably installed in the support tube 8 with its horizontal diameter as the rotation axis. A second motor 32 for providing power to the disc 31 is arranged on the outer wall of the support tube 8 .
[0065] In detail, when the piston disc 7 carries the raw material and moves downward in the vertical cylinder 6, the disc 31 is in a tilted state. When the piston disc 7 moves into the conical cylinder 29 and discharges the material, the second motor 32 controls the disc 31 to rotate to a horizontal state. At this time, the disc 31 blocks the support cylinder 8. When the piston disc 7 returns to its initial position, the second motor 32 controls the disc 31 to open, and the raw material carried on the disc 31 will fall onto the piston disc 7, thereby preventing the raw material in the vertical cylinder 6 from continuing to feed the piston disc 7 when the piston disc 7 is discharging the material.
[0066] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the technical principles of the present invention. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims
1. A modified starch slurry automatic batching and conveying structure, characterized in that: The utility model comprises an outer cylinder (1) and a rotating disk (2), wherein the rotating disk (2) is rotatably mounted in the outer cylinder (1), a plurality of empty slots (3) are provided on the rotating disk (2), the horizontal openings of the empty slots (3) are oriented toward the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1), and the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) blocks the horizontal openings of the empty slots (3), and the outer cylinder (1) is provided with a water inlet pipe (4) for supplying water to the empty slots (3) and a drain pipe (5) for draining water in the empty slots (3); A vertical cylinder (6) is fixedly inserted in the middle of the rotating disk (2). The vertical cylinder (6) is used to transport raw materials. A piston disk (7) is arranged in the vertical cylinder (6). The vertical cylinder (6) and the piston disk (7) rotate synchronously. A guide structure is arranged on the piston disk (7). When the piston disk (7) moves in the vertical direction, the guide structure causes the piston disk (7) to rotate. Wherein, the shape of the piston disc (7) is conical; It also includes a support cylinder (8) connected and mounted on the top of the vertical cylinder (6), and the vertical cylinder (6) rotates on the support cylinder (8), and the support cylinder (8) is fixed to the outer cylinder (1) through a support plate (9); The guide structure comprises a vertical sleeve (10) located inside the vertical tube (6), the top of the vertical sleeve (10) is fixed on the support tube (8), a wave groove (11) is provided on the inner wall of the vertical sleeve (10), a sliding column (12) is slidably provided on the wave groove (11), a vertical column (13) is slidably sleeved inside the vertical sleeve (10), the bottom of the vertical column (13) extends to the outside of the vertical sleeve (10), the piston disc (7) is fixedly connected to the vertical column (13), and the sliding column (12) is fixed on the outer wall of the vertical column (13); The vertical column (13) and the vertical sleeve (10) are connected via a spring (14); The inner wall of the vertical cylinder (6) is provided with a plurality of edges, the piston disc (7) slides on the edges, and the length direction of the edges is along the axial direction of the vertical cylinder (6); A plurality of triangles (16) are arranged on the outer wall of the vertical cylinder (6), and the plurality of triangles (16) are distributed in a ring shape; A first sliding block (17) is slidably arranged on the support plate (9), the sliding direction of the first sliding block (17) is along the radial direction of the vertical cylinder (6), a shifting post (18) is arranged on the first sliding block (17), the shifting post (18) rolls on the triangular body (16), and the first sliding block (17) is connected to the support plate (9) via a spring sheet (19); The length of the inclined surface on one side of the triangle (16) is smaller than the length of the inclined surface on the other side; The top of each of the empty slots (3) is open, and a sealing disc (20) is arranged in the opening. The sealing disc (20) slides in the empty slot (3) along the axis direction of the outer cylinder (1). The sealing disc (20), the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1) and the empty slot (3) form a water storage space. When the sealing disc (20) moves, the size of the water storage space changes. Each of the sealing discs (20) is provided with a column (21), a connecting ring (22) is provided inside the outer cylinder (1), an adjusting ring (23) is sleeved on the outer side of the connecting ring (22), and the connecting ring (22) rotates on the adjusting ring (23), and the adjusting ring (23) is screwed onto the inner wall of the outer cylinder (1); The outer cylinder (1) is provided with a first motor (24), an output end of the first motor (24) is provided with a square shaft (25), a square tube (26) is slidably sleeved on the square shaft (25), a transmission wheel (27) is provided on the square tube (26), the transmission wheel (27) is transmission-connected to the adjustment ring (23), a second slider (28) is slidably provided on the connection ring (22), and an end of the square tube (26) is rotatably mounted on the second slider (28); The bottom of the vertical cylinder (6) is connected to a conical cylinder (29), and the conical cylinder (29) rotates relative to the vertical cylinder (6). A discharge pipe (30) is provided at the bottom of the conical cylinder (29), and the discharge pipe (5) is connected to the conical cylinder (29); The support cylinder (8) is provided with a blocking structure, and when the piston disc (7) receives raw materials, the blocking structure is opened, and when the piston disc (7) discharges materials, the blocking structure is closed; The blocking structure comprises a disc (31) located in the support tube (8); the disc (31) is rotatably mounted in the support tube (8) with its horizontal diameter as a rotation axis; a second motor (32) for providing power to the disc (31) is provided on the outer wall of the support tube (8).
