A stamping die and stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks

The magnetic blocks are wrapped in metal sheets through stamping equipment and molds, which solves the problem of welding fixation on magnetic force, realizes stable fixation and rapid disassembly of magnetic blocks, and improves the efficiency and economicality of the equipment.

CN118893141BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-24HUNAN RUIFENG MAGNETOELECTRIC TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411398201.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-09
Publication Date
2024-12-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-09

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing magnetic block fixing method has stability problems through welding, and the magnetic force becomes weak and is not easy to disassemble due to ultra-high temperature, which affects the sensor debugging of the equipment.

Method used

The magnetic block is wrapped in a metal plate by stamping equipment and molds, and the magnetic blocks are quickly fixed and disassembled through the stamping cylinder and hinge mechanism. The toughness and elasticity of the metal plate are clamped, avoiding the influence of welding on magnetic force.

Benefits of technology

The stable fixation and rapid disassembly of magnetic blocks are achieved, avoiding the impact of welding on magnetic force, and simplifying the use and maintenance of equipment, which has good practicality and economy.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and specifically to a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks. The stamping device comprises a supporting main frame, a lifting mechanism, a stamping mechanism, a hinge mechanism and a bonding mechanism. An operator first places a cross-shaped metal plate on top of the lifting mechanism, and then uses the bonding mechanism to position it, and then places the magnetic block on the plate, starts the stamping mechanism to drive the magnetic block to squeeze the plate through the hinge mechanism, and wraps the magnetic block. After completion, the processed product is returned by using the lifting mechanism. The equipment has a simple structure, and uses the hinge mechanism to drive the plate to clamp the magnetic block, which effectively assists the subsequent fixing work of the magnetic block and avoids the use of additional fixing clamps. It has good practicality and economy, and is beneficial to the promotion and use of the equipment.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of material processing, and in particular to a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks. Background Art

[0002] Magnet blocks, also known as magnetic blocks, are mainly used to provide magnetic force to affect other objects.

[0003] In the manufacturing process of existing production equipment, magnetic blocks are usually used to assist sensors or workpieces in operation. However, due to the requirement of stability during the manufacturing process, the magnetic blocks are usually fixed to a certain position by welding. The magnetic force of the magnetic blocks after welding is affected by the ultra-high temperature, and the magnetic force becomes weak, which affects the normal judgment of the sensor. At the same time, it is not easy to remove after welding, which affects the sensor debugging of the equipment. Summary of the invention

[0004] In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks which can effectively assist in fixing the magnetic blocks by using stamping equipment and can solve the problem of rapid removal of the magnetic blocks.

[0005] The technical solution adopted by the present invention is: a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks, comprising:

[0006] A supporting main frame, the supporting main frame comprises a supporting upright, a top plate, a supporting ring plate and a bottom plate are sequentially arranged on the supporting upright, and a material passing ring is arranged in the middle of the supporting ring plate;

[0007] A lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism comprises a lifting assembly arranged on the bottom plate, a lifting plate is arranged on the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the lifting plate is located at and does not fit the center of the feeding ring, a stamping mechanism is arranged on the top plate, the stamping mechanism comprises a stamping cylinder arranged on the top plate, a thrust plate is arranged on the working end of the stamping cylinder, and the moving direction of the stamping cylinder is arranged opposite to the lifting assembly;

[0008] The hinge mechanism comprises four groups of support assemblies, and the four groups of support assemblies are distributed in a circumferential array on the side of the material passing ring away from the bottom plate. The support assembly comprises two groups of symmetrically arranged support vertical plates, one end of the support vertical plate is fixedly connected to the support vertical plate, and a circumferential chamfer is provided on the side of the support vertical plate close to the material passing ring. A guide top plate is also provided on the support vertical plate. The guide top plate presents an L-shaped structure, and the bending part of the guide top plate abuts the top end and side periphery of the support vertical plate. A push plate is provided between the two groups of guide top plates, and the push plate abuts the two groups of guide top plates. A bending push plate is provided on the side of the push plate away from the lifting assembly, and a guide groove is provided in the middle of one end of the guide top plate away from the bending push plate. A guide cross bar is provided on the push plate, and the guide cross bar passes through and is slidably connected to the guide groove;

[0009] The lifting assembly includes a support push rod, which is arranged on one side of the base plate close to the support ring plate. One end of the support push rod is connected to the ejection plate. A sliding fixed block is also provided on the support push rod. The support push rod passes through and is slidably connected to the sliding fixed block. A return spring is provided between the support push rod and the base plate.

[0010] The ejector plate includes two groups of placement plates, which are in contact with each other. The support ejector rod is provided with a movable groove at the connection between the ejector plate and the ejector plate, and a rotating rod is provided in the movable groove. A connecting rod is also provided on the placement plate, and the connecting rod is rotatably connected to the rotating rod. The support ejector rod is also provided with an arc portion to prevent the placement plates from interfering with each other.

[0011] In one embodiment, four groups of positioning components are further provided on the thrust plate, and the positioning components include a guide block, which has a C-shaped structure. The guide block is buckled in the middle of the side wall of the thrust plate, and a pointed sliding block is provided between the middle of the guide block and the thrust plate. The pointed sliding block is slidably connected to the guide block, and the tip of the pointed sliding block points to the support ring plate. A fixed vertical plate is provided on the side of the thrust plate away from the support ring plate, and a thrust spring is provided between the fixed vertical plate and the pointed sliding block.

[0012] In one embodiment, the bottom plate is also provided with a material shifting piece, and the material shifting piece is arranged in the middle of the support top rod. The material shifting piece includes two groups of contact vertical plates, and the two groups of contact vertical plates are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support top rod. A guide bevel is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate close to the support vertical rod, and a movable vertical plate is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate away from the support top rod. The movable vertical plate is arranged on a support frame provided on the support vertical rod. A rotating nail is provided in the middle of the movable vertical plate, and the rotating nail penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable vertical plate and then connects to the contact vertical plate. A torsion spring penetrated by the rotating nail rod end is provided between the rotating nail cap end and the movable vertical plate, and an extended toggle rod is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate close to the support vertical rod. The extended toggle rod presents an L-shaped structure, and a unloading toggle rod is provided between the two groups of extended toggle rods. The joint of the two groups of placement plates is located on the side of the two groups of contact vertical plates away from the bottom plate.

[0013] In one embodiment, a connecting cross bar is provided between the center points of the circumferential chamfers of the two groups of supporting vertical plates, and the connecting cross bar is provided with circumferential groove supporting circular plates on both sides of the supporting vertical plates, and the part of the guide top plate abutting against the side surface of the supporting vertical plate is provided with a connecting cross groove, and the guide top plate overlaps the outer side of the circumferential groove supporting circular plate, and a connecting buckle is provided between the circumferential groove on the circumferential groove supporting circular plate and the proximal end of the connecting cross groove, and the connecting buckle slidably connects the guide top plate and the circumferential groove supporting circular plate.

[0014] In one embodiment, the push plate is provided with push grooves on both sides close to the guide top plate, and the guide top plate is provided with a movable groove in the middle of one end close to the bending push plate, a push rod is provided in the movable groove, and the push rod passes through the movable groove, and a rotating connecting rod is provided in the middle of the push rod, and the rotating connecting rod is rotatably connected to the guide top plate, one end of the push rod passes into the push groove, and a toggle block is provided on the side of the support vertical plate away from the push plate, and the toggle block is arranged to assist the movable path of the push rod.

[0015] In one embodiment, a fitting mechanism is also provided on the top plate, and the fitting mechanism includes a rectangular groove plate, which is provided on a side close to the bottom plate, the stamping cylinder passes through the middle of the rectangular groove plate, and a plurality of pushing and restraining plates are provided in the middle of the rectangular groove plate, and a pushing and restraining plate is provided with a material pushing bevel at one end close to the supporting vertical plate, and a plurality of connecting springs are provided between the rectangular groove plate and the top plate, and a plurality of rotating thread groove rods are also provided on the top plate, and the rotating thread groove rods pass through and are rotatably connected to the rectangular groove plate, and a toothless gear is provided on the middle part of the rotating thread groove rod between the rectangular groove plate and the top plate, and one side of the toothless gear is provided on a friction wheel, and the friction wheel abuts against the movable rod of the stamping cylinder, and the shaft rod of the friction wheel is rotatably connected to the top plate, and a worm is also provided on the connecting rod of the friction wheel, and the worm meshes with the toothless gear.

[0016] In one embodiment, a stamping method for producing and processing a magnetic block is also included, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0017] S1. Place a cross-shaped metal sheet on top of a placement plate and place a magnetic block on the surface of the sheet;

[0018] S2. Start the stamping cylinder to drive the thrust plate to push the magnetic block into the support components, and the support vertical plate clamps the metal plate to wrap the magnetic block;

[0019] S3. In step S2, when the support plate clamps the metal sheet to wrap the magnetic block, the bending push plate pushes the cross-shaped metal sheet to bend inwardly of the magnetic block, and contacts the magnetic block in advance to maintain pre-tightening;

[0020] S4. Continue to push the thrust plate to pass the magnetic block wrapped by the cross-shaped metal sheet through the material passing ring, and then take it out to complete the operation.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing magnetic blocks that utilizes a stamping device to effectively assist in fixing the magnetic blocks and solve the problem of rapid disassembly of the magnetic blocks. The specific implementation methods are as follows:

[0022] The operator first places the cross-shaped metal sheet on the top of the hinge mechanism, and the magnet block, collectively called the magnetic block, is placed on the sheet, and then the stamping cylinder is started to slowly drop. During the falling process, the extension rod of the stamping cylinder contacts the friction wheel, driving the friction wheel to rotate the worm, and the toothless gear engaged by the worm rotates, thereby driving the rotating threaded groove rod to rotate. At the same time, after the rotating threaded groove rod rotates, it drives the push-correction constraint plate on the rectangular groove plate to fall. After the sheet is guided to between the bending push plates by the push-material bevel, the stamping cylinder continues to drop. At the same time, the worm also rotates the toothless gear to the vicinity of the cavity, and no longer continues to push the rectangular groove plate to fall. The thrust plate on the stamping cylinder contacts the magnetic block. At the same time, the pointed sliding block in the guide block on the thrust plate constrains the magnetic block to the center of the sheet for positioning. After completion, the magnetic block continues to be squeezed through the thrust plate, and the magnetic block pushes the sheet through the hinge mechanism When there is a gap, the plate pushes the guide top plate to flip the push plate along the circumferential chamfer along the guiding action of the circular plate supported by the circumferential groove, and at the same time bends the plate to fit the surface of the magnetic block. When it is flipped to a certain position, the push rod contacts the toggle block, and the push rod rotates in the movable groove along the guiding action of the rotating connecting rod. At the same time, the guide cross bar also slides between the guide grooves, pushing the push plate toward the center of the hinge mechanism. At the same time, the bending push plate pushes the plate to bend. Since the metal plate is tough, it will not break after bending, resulting in the bending clamping of the four sides of the magnetic block except the bottom surface, producing a similar clamping effect. The magnetic block is fixed by the elastic force of the plate and can be easily disassembled. It is only necessary to resist the elastic force of the plate and then take out the magnetic block; at the same time, in the process of bending the plate, the plate will contact the pointed sliding block to resist the thrust spring to move upward and then break away from the clamping of the pointed sliding block on the magnetic block.

[0023] After completing the above operations, continue to push the thrust plate downward, push out the material passing ring, until the placement plate contacts the contact vertical plate, and is guided by the guide bevel, driving the contact vertical plate to resist the torsion spring and flip the extended toggle rod along the guide of the rotating nail, so that the unloading toggle rod contacts the wrapped magnetic block and pushes the wrapped magnetic block out. During the pushing process, the placement plate is tilted by the connection effect of the connecting rod and the rotating rod, expanding the gap between it and the thrust plate, and assisting the wrapped magnetic block to fall better.

[0024] At the same time, since the guide top plate and the circumferential groove supporting circular plate are connected by connecting the transverse groove and the connecting buckles between the circumferential grooves on the circumferential groove supporting circular plate, during the rotation of the guide top plate, the friction force of the plate will not cause the guide top plate to separate from the circumferential groove supporting circular plate.

[0025] After wrapping, the magnetic block can be used to position the welding plate. Due to the metal isolation, the heat generated by welding is conducted through the metal and has basically no effect on the magnetic force of the magnetic block. At the same time, the magnetic block can be removed by resisting the toughness of the plate.

[0026] The device has a simple structure and can effectively solve the problem of magnetic influence when the magnetic block is fixed by wrapping the magnetic block with metal sheet through a stamping structure. At the same time, the magnetic block can be quickly removed, which has good practicality and economy and is beneficial to the promotion and use of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0027] The present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0028] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 2 It is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic exploded view of a three-dimensional structure of a part of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a part of the jacking mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the punching mechanism of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hinge mechanism of the present invention;

[0034] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the hinge mechanism of the present invention;

[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic exploded view of the three-dimensional structure of the hinge mechanism of the present invention;

[0036] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the laminating mechanism of the present invention;

[0037] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the laminating mechanism of the present invention;

[0038] Fig.11 It is a second partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the laminating mechanism of the present invention.

[0039] Description of the drawings: 1. Support main frame; 11. Support vertical rod; 12. Bottom plate; 13. Top plate; 14. Support ring plate; 15. Support frame; 141. Material passing ring; 2. Lifting mechanism; 21. Support top rod; 211. Arc-shaped portion; 212. Placement plate; 2121. Connecting rod; 213. Rotating rod; 214. Active groove; 22. Sliding fixed block; 23. Return spring; 24. Contact vertical plate; 241. Guide oblique mouth; 25. Active vertical plate; 251. Rotating nail; 252. Torsion spring; 26. Extended toggle rod; 261. Unloading toggle rod; 3. Stamping mechanism; 31. Stamping cylinder; 32. Thrust plate; 33. Guide block; 34. Sharp sliding block; 35. Fixed Fixed plate; 36, thrust spring; 4, hinge mechanism; 41, support plate; 411, circular chamfer; 412, toggle block; 42, guide top plate; 421, guide groove; 422, movable groove; 4221, push rod; 4222, rotating connecting rod; 423, connecting transverse groove; 43, push plate; 431, guide cross bar; 432, push groove; 44, bending push plate; 45, connecting cross bar; 451, circumferential groove supporting circular plate; 46, connecting buckle; 5, fitting mechanism; 51, rectangular groove plate; 511, rotating threaded groove rod; 52, push straightening constraint plate; 521, push material bevel; 53, friction wheel; 531, worm; 54, connecting spring; 55, toothless gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0040] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention, that is, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. The components of the embodiments of the present invention described and shown in the drawings herein can be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0041] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the invention claimed for protection, but merely represents selected embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0042] Combine the following Figure 1-11 The specific embodiment of the present invention is described, a stamping die and a stamping method for producing and processing a magnetic block, comprising:

[0043] Reference Figure 1 , 2As shown, the support main frame 1 includes a support upright 11, on which a top plate 13, a support ring plate 14 and a bottom plate 12 are sequentially arranged, and a material passing ring 141 is arranged in the middle of the support ring plate 14 to assist the passage of materials;

[0044] A lifting mechanism 2, the lifting mechanism 2 includes a lifting assembly arranged on the bottom plate 12, a lifting plate is arranged at the lifting end of the lifting assembly, the lifting plate is located at and does not fit the center of the material passing ring 141, a punching mechanism 3 is arranged on the top plate 13, the punching mechanism 3 includes a punching cylinder 31 arranged on the top plate 13, a thrust plate 32 is arranged at the working end of the punching cylinder 31, and the moving direction of the punching cylinder 31 is arranged opposite to the lifting assembly;

[0045] The hinge mechanism 4 includes four groups of support components, which are distributed in a circular array on the side of the material passing ring 141 away from the bottom plate 12. The support components include two groups of symmetrically arranged support vertical plates 41, and one end of the support vertical plate 41 is fixedly connected to the support vertical plate 41.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 , 4 As shown, it is beneficial that the lifting assembly includes a support push rod 21, which is arranged on one side of the bottom plate 12 close to the support ring plate 14, one end of the support push rod 21 is connected to the ejection plate, and a sliding fixed block 22 is also provided on the support push rod 21, and the support push rod 21 passes through and is slidably connected to the sliding fixed block 22, and a return spring 23 is provided between the support push rod 21 and the bottom plate 12, and the ejection plate includes two groups of placement plates 212, and the two groups of placement plates 212 abut against each other, and the support push rod 21 is provided with a movable groove 214 at the connection between the ejection plate and the ejection plate, and a rotating rod 213 is provided in the movable groove 214, and a connecting rod 2121 is also provided on the placement plate 212, and the connecting rod 2121 is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 213, and an arc portion 211 is also provided on the support push rod 21 to prevent the placement plate 212 from interfering with the movement, and a material shifting piece is also provided on the bottom plate 12, and the material shifting piece is arranged in the middle of the support push rod 21, and the material shifting piece It includes two groups of contact vertical plates 24, which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the supporting top rod 21. A guide bevel 241 is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate 24 close to the supporting vertical rod 11, and a movable vertical plate 25 is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate 24 away from the supporting top rod 21. The movable vertical plate 25 is arranged on the support frame 15 provided on the supporting vertical rod 11. A rotating nail 251 is provided in the middle of the movable vertical plate 25. The rotating nail 251 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable vertical plate 25 and then connected to the contact vertical plate 24. A torsion spring 252 penetrated by the rod end of the rotating nail 251 is provided between the cap end of the rotating nail 251 and the movable vertical plate 25. An extended toggle rod 26 is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate 24 close to the supporting vertical rod 11. The extended toggle rod 26 presents an L-shaped structure. A unloading toggle rod 261 is provided between the two groups of extended toggle rods 26. The joint of the two groups of placement plates 212 is located on the side of the two groups of contact vertical plates 24 away from the bottom plate 12.

[0047] In practice, after the placement plate 212 contacts the contact vertical plate 24, it is guided by the guide bevel 241, driving the contact vertical plate 24 to resist the torsion spring 252 and flip the extended toggle rod 26 along the guide of the rotating nail 251, so that the unloading toggle rod 261 contacts the wrapped magnetic block and pushes the wrapped magnetic block out. During the pushing process, the placement plate 212 is tilted by the connection effect of the connecting rod 2121 and the rotating rod 213, expanding the gap between it and the thrust plate 32, and helping the wrapped magnetic block to fall better.

[0048] Reference Figure 5 As shown, beneficially, four groups of positioning components are also provided on the thrust plate 32, and the positioning components include a guide block 33, which has a C-shaped structure. The guide block 33 is buckled in the middle of the side of the thrust plate 32, and a pointed sliding block 34 is provided between the middle of the guide block 33 and the thrust plate 32. The pointed sliding block 34 is slidably connected to the guide block 33, and the tip of the pointed sliding block 34 points to the supporting ring plate 14. A fixed vertical plate 35 is provided on the side of the thrust plate 32 away from the supporting ring plate 14, and a thrust spring 36 is provided between the fixed vertical plate 35 and the pointed sliding block 34.

[0049] In practice, the pointed sliding block 34 in the guide block 33 on the thrust plate 32 constrains the magnetic block to the center of the plate for positioning.

[0050] Reference Figure 6 , 7As shown in , 8, it is beneficial that a circumferential chamfer 411 is provided on one side of the supporting upright plate 41 close to the material passing ring 141, and a guide top plate 42 is also provided on the supporting upright plate 41. The guide top plate 42 has an L-shaped structure, and the bending part of the guide top plate 42 abuts against the top and side of the supporting upright plate 41. A push plate 43 is provided between the two groups of guide top plates 42, and the push plate 43 abuts against the two groups of guide top plates 42. A bending push plate 44 is provided on the side of the push plate 43 away from the lifting component, and a guide groove 421 is provided in the middle of one end of the guide top plate 42 away from the bending push plate 44. A guide cross bar 431 is provided on the push plate 43, and the guide cross bar 431 penetrates and is slidably connected to the guide groove 421. Push grooves 432 are provided on both sides of the push plate 43 close to the guide top plate 42, and a movable groove 422 is provided in the middle of one end of the guide top plate 42 close to the bending push plate 44. A push rod 4221 is provided in the movable groove 422. A rotating connecting rod 4222 is provided in the middle of the pushing rod 4221, and the rotating connecting rod 4222 is rotatably connected to the guide top plate 42. One end of the pushing rod 4221 passes into the pushing groove 432. A toggle block 412 is provided on the side of the supporting vertical plate 41 away from the pushing block 43. The toggle block 412 is arranged to assist the moving path of the pushing rod 4221. A connecting cross bar 45 is provided between the center points of the circumferential chamfers 411 of the two groups of supporting vertical plates 41. The connecting cross bar 45 is provided with circumferential groove supporting circular plates 451 on both sides of the supporting vertical plates 41. A connecting transverse groove 423 is provided on the part of the guide top plate 42 abutting against the side surface of the supporting vertical plate 41. The guide top plate 42 overlaps the outer side of the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451. A connecting buckle 46 is provided between the circumferential groove on the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451 and the proximal end of the connecting transverse groove 423. The connecting buckle 46 is slidably connected to the guide top plate 42 and the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451.

[0051] In practice, the plate pushes the guide top plate 42 to flip the push plate 43 along the circumferential chamfer 411 along the guiding action of the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451, and at the same time bends the plate to fit the surface of the magnetic block. When flipped to a certain position, the pushing rod 4221 contacts the toggle block 412, and the pushing rod 4221 rotates in the movable groove 422 along the guiding action of the rotating connecting rod 4222. At the same time, the guide cross bar 431 also slides between the guide grooves 421, and one end of the pushing rod 4221 pushes the push plate 43 in the pushing groove 432 to move toward the center of the hinge mechanism 4. At the same time, the bending push plate 44 pushes the plate to bend. Since the metal plate is tough, it will not break after bending, resulting in the magnetic block being bent and clamped on all four sides except the bottom surface.

[0052] Reference Fig. 9 , 10As shown in 11, it is beneficial that the top plate 13 is also provided with a fitting mechanism 5, which includes a rectangular slot plate 51, which is arranged on the side close to the bottom plate 12, and the punching cylinder 31 passes through the middle of the rectangular slot plate 51, and a plurality of pushing and restraining plates 52 are arranged in the middle of the rectangular slot plate 51, and a pushing and restraining plate 52 is arranged at one end close to the supporting vertical plate 41. A plurality of connecting springs 54 are arranged between the rectangular slot plate 51 and the top plate 13, and a plurality of rotating springs 54 are also arranged on the top plate 13. A threaded groove rod 511, the rotating threaded groove rod 511 penetrates and is rotatably connected to the rectangular groove plate 51, a toothless gear 55 is provided in the middle portion of the rotating threaded groove rod 511 between the rectangular groove plate 51 and the top plate 13, a friction wheel 53 is provided on one side of the toothless gear 55, the friction wheel 53 abuts against the movable rod of the stamping cylinder 31, the shaft of the friction wheel 53 is rotatably connected to the top plate 13, a worm 531 is also provided on the connecting rod 2121 of the friction wheel 53, the worm 531 meshes with the toothless gear 55.

[0053] Advantageously, a punching method for producing and processing a magnetic block is also included, and the specific implementation steps are as follows:

[0054] S1. Place the cross-shaped metal sheet on top of the placement plate 212 and place the magnetic block on the surface of the sheet;

[0055] S2. Start the stamping cylinder 31 to drive the thrust plate 32 to push the magnetic block into the support assembly, and the support plate 41 clamps the metal sheet to wrap the magnetic block;

[0056] S3. In step S2, during the process of the support plate 41 clamping the metal sheet to wrap the magnetic block, the bending push plate 44 pushes the cross-shaped metal sheet to bend into the magnetic block, contacting the magnetic block in advance to maintain pre-tightening;

[0057] S4. Continue to push the thrust plate 32 to pass the magnetic block wrapped by the cross-shaped metal plate through the material passing ring 141, and then take it out to complete the operation.

[0058] Working principle of the present invention:

[0059] The operator first places the cross-shaped metal sheet on the hinge mechanism 4, and the magnet block, collectively referred to as the magnet block, is placed on the sheet, and then starts the stamping cylinder 31 to slowly drop. During the falling process, the extension rod of the stamping cylinder 31 contacts the friction wheel 53, driving the friction wheel 53 to rotate the worm 531, and the toothless gear 55 engaged with the worm 531 rotates, thereby driving the rotating thread groove rod 511 to rotate. At the same time, after the rotating thread groove rod 511 rotates, it drives the push-up constraint plate 52 on the rectangular groove plate 51. The plate is guided to the bending push plate 44 by the pusher bevel 521, and the punching cylinder 31 is continued to fall. At the same time, the worm 531 also rotates the toothless gear 55 to the vicinity of the cavity, and no longer pushes the rectangular slot plate 51 to fall. The thrust plate 32 on the punching cylinder 31 contacts the magnetic block. At the same time, the pointed sliding block 34 in the guide block 33 on the thrust plate 32 constrains the magnetic block to the center of the plate for positioning. After completion, the magnetic block is squeezed by the thrust plate 32. When the magnetic block pushes the plate through the gap of the hinge mechanism 4, The plate pushes the guide top plate 42 to flip the push plate 43 along the circumferential chamfer 411 along the guiding effect of the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451, and at the same time bends the plate to fit the surface of the magnetic block. When flipped to a certain position, the push rod 4221 contacts the toggle block 412, and the push rod 4221 rotates in the movable groove 422 along the guiding effect of the rotating connecting rod 4222. At the same time, the guide cross bar 431 also slides between the guide grooves 421, and one end of the push rod 4221 pushes the push plate 43 toward the hinge mechanism in the push groove 432. The structure 4 moves closer to the center direction, and the bending push plate 44 pushes the plate to bend. Since the metal plate is tough, it will not break after bending, resulting in the four sides of the magnetic block except the bottom surface being bent and clamped, producing a similar grasping effect. The magnetic block is fixed by the elastic force of the plate and can be easily disassembled. You only need to resist the elastic force of the plate and then take out the magnetic block; at the same time, in the process of bending the plate, the plate will contact the pointed sliding block 34 to resist the push spring 36 to move upward and then break away from the clamping of the pointed sliding block 34 on the magnetic block.

[0060] After completing the above operations, continue to push the thrust plate 32 downward, push out the material passing ring 141, until the placement plate 212 contacts the contact vertical plate 24, and is guided by the guide bevel 241, driving the contact vertical plate 24 to resist the torsion spring 252 and flip the extended toggle rod 26 along the guide of the rotating nail 251, so that the unloading toggle rod 261 contacts the wrapped magnetic block and pushes the wrapped magnetic block out. During the pushing process, the placement plate 212 is tilted by the connection effect of the connecting rod 2121 and the rotating rod 213, expanding the gap between the thrust plate 32 and the wrapped magnetic block to help it fall better. After the magnetic block falls, the reset spring 23 pushes the support top rod 21 to reset.

[0061] At the same time, since the guide top plate 42 and the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451 are connected by connecting the transverse groove 423 and the connecting buckle 46 between the circumferential groove on the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451, during the rotation of the guide top plate 42, the friction force of the plate will not cause the guide top plate 42 to separate from the circumferential groove supporting circular plate 451.

[0062] After wrapping, the magnetic block can be used to position the welding plate. Due to the metal isolation, the heat generated by welding is conducted through the metal and has basically no effect on the magnetic force of the magnetic block. At the same time, the magnetic block can be removed by resisting the toughness of the plate.

[0063] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0064] The above contents are merely examples and explanations of the structure of the present invention. The technicians in the technical field of the present invention may make various modifications or additions to the specific embodiments described or replace them in a similar manner. As long as they do not deviate from the structure of the invention or exceed the scope defined by the claims, they should all fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks, characterized in that: The invention comprises a supporting main frame (1), wherein the supporting main frame (1) comprises a supporting upright pole (11), wherein a top plate (13), a supporting ring plate (14) and a bottom plate (12) are sequentially arranged on the supporting upright pole (11), and a material passing ring (141) is arranged in the middle of the supporting ring plate (14); A lifting mechanism (2), the lifting mechanism (2) comprising a lifting assembly arranged on the bottom plate (12), a lifting plate being arranged at a lifting end of the lifting assembly, the lifting plate being located at and not in contact with the center of the material passing ring (141), a punching mechanism (3) being arranged on the top plate (13), the punching mechanism (3) comprising a punching cylinder (31) arranged on the top plate (13), a thrust plate (32) being arranged at a working end of the punching cylinder (31), and the moving direction of the punching cylinder (31) being arranged opposite to the lifting assembly; The hinge mechanism (4) comprises four groups of support components, the four groups of support components are arranged in a circumferential array on a side of the material passing ring (141) away from the bottom plate (12), the support components comprise two groups of symmetrically arranged support vertical plates (41), one end of the support vertical plate (41) is fixedly connected to the support vertical plate (41), a side of the support vertical plate (41) close to the material passing ring (141) is provided with a circumferential chamfer (411), and the support vertical plate (41) is also provided with a guide top plate (42), the guide top plate ( 42) presents an L-shaped structure, the bending part of the guide top plate (42) abuts against the top end and the side of the supporting vertical plate (41), a push plate (43) is provided between the two groups of the guide top plates (42), the push plate (43) abuts against the two groups of the guide top plates (42), a bent push plate (44) is provided on the side of the push plate (43) away from the lifting assembly, a guide groove (421) is provided in the middle of one end of the guide top plate (42) away from the bent push plate (44), a guide cross bar (431) is provided on the push plate (43), the The guide cross bar (431) passes through and is slidably connected to the guide groove (421); the lifting assembly comprises a support push rod (21), the support push rod (21) is arranged on a side of the bottom plate (12) close to the support ring plate (14), one end of the support push rod (21) is connected to the ejector plate, a sliding fixed block (22) is also arranged on the support push rod (21), the support push rod (21) passes through and is slidably connected to the sliding fixed block (22), and a return spring (23) is arranged between the support push rod (21) and the bottom plate (12); The ejector plate comprises two groups of placement plates (212), the two groups of placement plates (212) are in contact with each other, the support ejector rod (21) is provided with a movable groove (214) at the connection position of the ejector plate, a rotating rod (213) is provided in the movable groove (214), the placement plate (212) is also provided with a connecting rod (2121), the connecting rod (2121) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (213), and the support ejector rod (21) is also provided with an arc portion (211) for preventing the placement plate (212) from interfering with the movement.

2. The stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thrust plate (32) is also provided with four groups of positioning components, and the positioning components include a guide block (33), the guide block (33) presents a C-shaped structure, the guide block (33) is buckled in the middle of the side of the thrust plate (32), a pointed sliding block (34) is provided between the middle of the guide block (33) and the thrust plate (32), the pointed sliding block (34) is slidably connected to the guide block (33), and the tip of the pointed sliding block (34) points to the supporting ring plate (14), a fixed vertical plate (35) is provided on the side of the thrust plate (32) away from the supporting ring plate (14), and a thrust spring (36) is provided between the fixed vertical plate (35) and the pointed sliding block (34).

3. The stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate (12) is also provided with a material-pickup member, which is arranged in the middle of the support top rod (21). The material-pickup member includes two groups of contact vertical plates (24), which are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the support top rod (21). A guide bevel (241) is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate (24) close to the support vertical rod (11), and a movable vertical plate (25) is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate (24) away from the support top rod (21). The movable vertical plate (25) is arranged on a support frame (15) provided on the support vertical rod (11), and a rotating nail (251) is provided in the middle of the movable vertical plate (25). The rotating nail (251) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the movable vertical plate (25) and then connected to the contact vertical plate (24). A torsion spring (252) penetrated by the rod end of the rotating nail (251) is provided between the cap end of the rotating nail (251) and the movable vertical plate (25). An extended toggle rod (26) is provided on the side of the contact vertical plate (24) close to the supporting vertical rod (11). The extended toggle rod (26) presents an L-shaped structure. A discharge toggle rod (261) is provided between the two groups of the extended toggle rods (26). The joint of the two groups of the placement flat plates (212) is located on the side of the two groups of the contact vertical plates (24) away from the bottom plate (12).

4. The stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting cross bar (45) is provided between the center points of the circumferential chamfers (411) of the two groups of supporting upright plates (41); the connecting cross bar (45) is provided with circumferential groove supporting circular plates (451) on both sides of the supporting upright plates (41); a connecting cross groove (423) is provided at a portion of the guide top plate (42) abutting against the side surface of the supporting upright plate (41); the guide top plate (42) overlaps the outer side of the circumferential groove supporting circular plate (451); a connecting buckle (46) is provided between the circumferential groove on the circumferential groove supporting circular plate (451) and the proximal end of the connecting cross groove (423); the connecting buckle (46) slidably connects the guide top plate (42) and the circumferential groove supporting circular plate (451).

5. The stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push plate (43) is provided with push grooves (432) on both sides close to the guide top plate (42); the guide top plate (42) is provided with a movable groove (422) in the middle of one end close to the bending push plate (44); a push rod (4221) is provided in the movable groove (422); the push rod (4221) passes through the movable groove (422); a rotating connecting rod (4222) is provided in the middle of the push rod (4221); the rotating connecting rod (4222) is rotatably connected to the guide top plate (42); one end of the push rod (4221) passes into the push groove (432); a toggle block (412) is provided on the side of the support vertical plate (41) away from the push plate (43); the toggle block (412) is provided on the movable path of the push rod (4221) to assist.

6. The stamping die for producing and processing magnetic blocks according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top plate (13) is also provided with a fitting mechanism (5), the fitting mechanism (5) comprising a rectangular groove plate (51), the rectangular groove plate (51) being provided on a side close to the bottom plate (12), the punching cylinder (31) passing through the middle of the rectangular groove plate (51), the middle of the rectangular groove plate (51) being provided with a plurality of pushing and restraining plates (52), one end of the pushing and restraining plates (52) close to the supporting vertical plate (41) being provided with a material pushing bevel (521), the rectangular groove plate (51) being provided with a plurality of connecting springs (54) between the top plate (13), the top plate (13) being also provided with a plurality of rotating threaded groove rods (51 1), the rotating thread groove rod (511) penetrates and is rotatably connected to the rectangular groove plate (51), the rotating thread groove rod (511) is provided with a toothless gear (55) in the middle between the rectangular groove plate (51) and the top plate (13), one side of the toothless gear (55) is provided on a friction wheel (53), the friction wheel (53) abuts against the movable rod of the stamping cylinder (31), the shaft of the friction wheel (53) is rotatably connected to the top plate (13), and a worm (531) is also provided on the connecting rod (2121) of the friction wheel (53), and the worm (531) meshes with the toothless gear (55).

7. A stamping method for producing and processing a magnet block, using the stamping die for producing and processing a magnet block as claimed in claim 5, characterized in that: The specific implementation steps are as follows: S1. Place the cross-shaped metal sheet on top of the placement plate (212) and place the magnetic block on the surface of the sheet; S2. Start the stamping cylinder (31) to drive the thrust plate (32) to push the magnetic block into the support assembly, and the support plate (41) clamps the metal sheet to wrap the magnetic block; S3. In step S2, when the support plate (41) clamps the metal sheet to wrap the magnetic block, the bending push plate (44) pushes the cross-shaped metal sheet to bend inwardly of the magnetic block, and contacts the magnetic block in advance to maintain pre-tightening; S4. Continue to push the thrust plate (32) to pass the magnetic block wrapped by the cross-shaped metal plate through the material passing ring (141), and then take it out to complete the operation.