A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device

By designing a tungsten ore flotation device that includes a purification base, a floating partition, a conveying component, and a ring -tooth component, the problem of adding flotation efficiency and mud dispersion in existing technologies, and realizing high -efficiency tungsten mines Floating and concentrate recycling.

CN118904554BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-24JIANGXI PIAO TANG TUNGSTEN IND CO LTD
View PDF 2 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411349689.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-26
Publication Date
2025-01-24
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the collector is added to the ore liquid and the tungsten ore is agglomerated by strong stirring. However, this method increases the stirring process before flotation, resulting in a decrease in the flotation efficiency of the tungsten ore and the slurry in the ore liquid and Impurities are highly dispersed, affecting the purity and recovery of concentrates.

Method used

A high -efficiency tungsten ore flotation device is designed, including purifying base positions, floating partitions, conveying components and ring tooth components. Through the settings of the dragon spiral blades and bulk tubes, the uniform mixing of the collection of the collection of the collection of the collection is reduced to reduce the stirring steps; the setting of the flotation division and the inner partitioning ring uses centrifugal force to separate the mud and floating foam; Floating and scraping of floating foam in multiple fan -shaped spaces.

Benefits of technology

It has improved the flotation efficiency of tungsten ore, reduced the stirring process steps, improved the purity and recovery rate of concentrate, and avoided the impact of mud and impurities on subsequent flotation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN118904554B_ABST
    Figure CN118904554B_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device, which belongs to the technical field of tungsten ore flotation, including a purification base and a flotation separation ring, wherein the top of the purification base is connected to a collecting ring for blocking and limiting the concentrate through a flotation seat, and a receiving hole is provided at the axis of the top of the flotation seat, and a conveying motor for driving a conveying assembly is arranged in the receiving hole. The invention can complete the uniform mixing of the collector during the ore liquid conveying process through the arrangement of a dragon spiral blade and a powder pipe, and reduces the stirring process steps compared with the prior art, so that the flotation efficiency of the tungsten ore is higher, and at the same time, the arrangement of a fixed tooth ring and a plurality of ring shift gears can separate the ore liquid to be floated into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces for flotation, and use a flotation scraper that rotates while revolving to scrape the tungsten ore foam on the fan surface into the adjacent collecting fan-shaped space, so as to greatly improve the flotation efficiency of the entire flotation process.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of tungsten ore flotation, and in particular to a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device. Background Art

[0002] Tungsten is a rare metal and an important strategic metal. Tungsten and its alloys are one of the most important functional materials in modern industry, national defense and high-tech applications. They are widely used in aerospace, atomic energy, shipbuilding, automobile industry, electrical industry, electronics industry, chemical industry and many other fields.

[0003] Tungsten ore is brittle and tends to become muddy during the crushing and grinding process, that is, tungsten fine mud minerals with a particle size of less than 74μm are produced. The mineral particle size composition is complex, which makes the recovery rate of tungsten fine mud generally low. At present, the method of adding collectors to the ore solution is generally adopted, and then through strong stirring, the tungsten ore with tiny particles is agglomerated under the action of the collector to facilitate flotation. However, this method will increase the stirring process before flotation, which will reduce the flotation efficiency of tungsten ore. At the same time, stirring will make the mud and other mixed impurities in the ore solution highly dispersed. If the flotation process is directly entered after stirring, the purity of the concentrate obtained by flotation will also be affected. In addition, the tungsten ore in the soil will be accompanied by a large amount of mud during flotation, which will further reduce the recovery rate of tungsten ore flotation. Therefore, a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device is proposed for the flotation purification of tungsten ore with tiny particles. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem that the method commonly used in the prior art is to add a collector to the ore liquid, and then through strong stirring, the tungsten ore with tiny particles is agglomerated under the action of the collector to facilitate flotation. However, this method will increase the stirring process before flotation, so that the flotation efficiency of the tungsten ore is reduced. At the same time, stirring will make the mud and other mixed impurities in the ore liquid highly dispersed. If the flotation process is directly entered after stirring, the purity of the concentrate obtained by flotation will also be affected. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device is proposed.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A highly efficient tungsten ore flotation device comprises a purification base and a flotation separation ring, wherein the top of the purification base is connected to a collecting ring for blocking and limiting the concentrate through a flotation seat, a receiving hole is provided at the axis of the top of the flotation seat, a conveying motor for driving a conveying assembly is provided in the receiving hole, a plurality of powder pipes for uniformly adding a collector to the ore liquid are provided in the conveying assembly, and a limiting sleeve is provided on the periphery of the conveying assembly;

[0007] The outer wall of the limiting sleeve is connected to a fixed tooth ring, a ring tooth assembly is arranged below the fixed tooth ring, the ring tooth assembly is connected to a plurality of flotation scrapers, a plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged in an array on the side wall of the bottom end of the limiting sleeve, the inner wall of the drainage hole is connected to an inner dividing ring through a drainage square tube, a plurality of dividing baffles are arranged between the inner dividing ring and the flotation dividing ring, so as to separate the inner dividing ring and the flotation dividing ring into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces, a fan-shaped screening plate is arranged at the bottom end of the fan-shaped space connected to the drainage square tube, and the bottom end of the flotation dividing ring is fixedly connected to the top end of the flotation seat.

[0008] Preferably, the top of the purification base is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flotation seat, and the top and bottom of the flotation seat are respectively provided with a plurality of sieve holes and sewage holes that are interconnected and evenly arranged in an array, the inner side walls of the sieve holes are fixedly connected to the side walls of the fan-shaped sieve plate, and the side walls of the top end of the flotation seat are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the bottom end of the collecting ring.

[0009] Preferably, the conveying assembly consists of a conveying shaft and a Jiaolong spiral blade, the top of the purification base is fixedly connected to the conveying motor, the output end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the Jiaolong spiral blade through the conveying shaft, and the Jiaolong spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, a flotation hopper is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting sleeve, and a storage chamber seat is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the bottom end of the conveying shaft. A collector for agglomerating fine particles of tungsten ore is arranged in the storage chamber seat.

[0011] Preferably, the agent storage chamber seat is connected to the bottom ends of multiple powder tubes through a hydraulic pump, and the Jiaolong spiral blade is penetrated from top to bottom to open a plurality of vertical holes arranged in an array, and the inner side wall of the vertical hole is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the powder tube.

[0012] Preferably, the ring gear assembly consists of an electrically controlled ring rail and a plurality of ring shift gears, the inner side wall of the inner dividing ring is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the electrically controlled ring rail via a plurality of fixing rods, the annular inner side wall of the electrically controlled ring rail is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the limiting sleeve, and the inner side wall of the track of the electrically controlled ring rail is connected to a swivel via a movable column.

[0013] Preferably, the top of the rotating ring is rotatably connected to the ring shift gear through a plurality of positioning seats, the end of the ring shift gear is rotatably connected to the end of the flotation scraper, the outer wall of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed gear ring, and the fixed gear ring is respectively meshed with a plurality of ring shift gears.

[0014] Preferably, a plurality of liquid inlet holes arranged in an array are provided on the side wall at the bottom end of the inner dividing ring, and the inner side wall of the liquid discharge hole at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the liquid inlet hole of the inner dividing ring through a liquid discharge square tube, and the liquid inlet hole and the fan-shaped screening plate are located in the same fan-shaped space.

[0015] Preferably, the two ends of the partition baffle are fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner partition ring and the inner wall of the flotation partition ring respectively, and the multiple partition baffles divide the inner partition ring and the flotation partition ring into multiple mutually staggered fan-shaped spaces for flotation and fan-shaped spaces for collection. The bottom side wall of the flotation partition ring is provided with a collection hole in the fan-shaped space adjacent to the fan-shaped screening plate.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention can achieve uniform mixing of the collector during the ore liquid transportation process by setting the Jiaolong spiral blades and the powder pipe, which reduces the stirring process steps compared to the prior art and makes the flotation efficiency of tungsten ore higher.

[0018] 2. The present invention can utilize the rotation of the flotation seat to generate centrifugal force through the arrangement of the flotation separation ring, the inner separation ring and a plurality of separation baffles, so as to centrifugally separate the mud and froth in the ore liquid and screen out most of the mud in the ore liquid to prevent the mud from affecting the recovery rate of subsequent flotation.

[0019] 3. The present invention can separate the ore liquid to be floated into multiple fan-shaped spaces for flotation by setting a fixed gear ring and multiple ring-shift gears, and use a flotation scraper that rotates on itself and revolves around the sun to scrape the tungsten ore foam on the fan surface into the adjacent collecting fan-shaped space. Compared with the scraping of foam at a fixed position at the outflow end of the ore liquid in the prior art, the flotation efficiency of the entire flotation process is greatly improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is an assembly diagram of a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 for Figure 2 The enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the flotation separation ring in a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 for Figure 4 The enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0025] Figure 6 This is a schematic structural diagram of multiple fan-shaped space positions between an inner separation ring and a flotation separation ring in a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a conveying assembly in a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic structural diagram of a ring gear assembly in a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device proposed by the present invention;

[0028] Fig. 9 The present invention provides a schematic structural diagram of the bottom end of a flotation seat in a high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device.

[0029] In the figure: 1. purification base; 2. flotation separator ring; 3. flotation seat; 4. collecting ring; 5. conveying motor; 6. agent storage chamber seat; 7. conveying shaft; 8. Jiaolong spiral blade; 9. powder pipe; 10. limiting sleeve; 11. flotation hopper; 12. fixed gear ring; 13. electric control ring track; 14. rotating ring; 15. positioning seat; 16. ring shift gear; 17. flotation scraper; 18. drainage square pipe; 19. inner separator ring; 20. separator baffle; 21. fan-shaped screening plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0031] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "mounted / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0033] Example, see Figures 1 to 9 A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device comprises a purification base 1 and a flotation separation ring 2. The top of the purification base 1 is connected to a collecting ring 4 for limiting the position of the concentrate through a flotation seat 3. A receiving hole is provided at the axis of the top of the flotation seat 3. A conveying motor 5 for driving a conveying assembly is provided in the receiving hole. A plurality of powder pipes 9 for uniformly adding a collector to the ore liquid are provided in the conveying assembly. A limiting sleeve 10 is provided on the periphery of the conveying assembly.

[0034] Furthermore, the top of the purification base 1 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the flotation seat 3, and the top and bottom of the flotation seat 3 are respectively provided with a plurality of sieving holes and drainage holes that are interconnected, and are evenly arranged in an array, the inner side wall of the sieving hole is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan-shaped sieving plate 21, the top side wall of the flotation seat 3 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the collecting ring 4, the conveying assembly is composed of a conveying shaft 7 and a Jiaolong spiral blade 8, the top of the purification base 1 is fixedly connected to the conveying motor 5, and the output end of the conveying motor 5 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 through the conveying shaft 7, and the Jiaolong spiral blade The blade 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve 10, the top of the limiting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the flotation hopper 11, the outer wall of the bottom end of the conveying shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the agent storage chamber seat 6, the agent storage chamber seat 6 is provided with a collector for agglomeration of fine particles of tungsten ore, the agent storage chamber seat 6 is connected with the bottom ends of multiple powder tubes 9 through a hydraulic pump, the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 is penetrated from top to bottom and has multiple vertical holes arranged in an array, the inner wall of the vertical hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the powder tube 9, and the powder tube 9 is provided with multiple diffusion micropores, so as to evenly disperse and discharge the collector;

[0035] It should be noted that: the ore liquid to be flotated and purified is transported to the flotation hopper 11, and at the same time, the conveying motor 5 is started to drive the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 to rotate in the limiting sleeve 10 through the conveying shaft 7, and the ore liquid in the flotation hopper 11 is slowly and orderly transported downward, and the storage chamber seat 6 and the multiple powder tubes 9 will also rotate with the conveying shaft 7, and the hydraulic pump in the storage chamber seat 6 will synchronously input the collector into the multiple powder tubes 9, and the collector will be evenly discharged into the ore liquid transported in the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 through the diffusion micropores on the powder tube 9. In the process of continuous transportation and continuous mixing, the collector will be fully mixed with the micro-particle tungsten ore in the ore liquid, and will not produce high-intensity stirring chaos, so as to avoid the situation where the high dispersion of mud and other impurities affects the subsequent flotation;

[0036] The above mentioned advantages are: the collector can be evenly mixed during the ore liquid transportation process, which reduces the stirring process steps compared to the prior art, making the flotation efficiency of tungsten ore higher;

[0037] The outer wall of the limiting sleeve 10 is connected with a fixed tooth ring 12, a ring tooth assembly is arranged below the fixed tooth ring 12, and a plurality of flotation scrapers 17 are connected to the ring tooth assembly;

[0038] Furthermore, the ring gear assembly is composed of an electrically controlled ring track 13 and a plurality of ring shift gears 16. The inner wall of the inner separator ring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electrically controlled ring track 13 through a plurality of fixing rods. Then, the flotation seat 3, the flotation separator ring 2, the inner separator ring 19 and the limiting sleeve 10 will keep rotating synchronously. The annular inner wall of the electrically controlled ring track 13 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 10. The inner wall of the track of the electrically controlled ring track 13 is connected to a swivel 14 through a movable column. The top of the swivel 14 is rotatably connected to the ring shift gear 16 through a plurality of positioning seats 15. The end of the ring shift gear 16 is rotatably connected to the end of the flotation scraper 17. The outer wall of the limiting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed gear ring 12. The fixed gear ring 12 is respectively meshed with the plurality of ring shift gears 16.

[0039] It should be noted that the rotation of the limiting sleeve 10 will drive the fixed gear ring 12 and the electric control ring track 13 to rotate together. At the same time, the electric control ring track 13 is started and the rotating ring 14 is driven to rotate on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 10 through the moving column. The rotation of the rotating ring 14 will drive multiple ring shift gears 16 to revolve through multiple positioning seats 15. The multiple ring shift gears 16 will mesh and move on the teeth of the fixed gear ring 12, thereby realizing the self-rotation of the ring shift gear 16. The self-rotation of the ring shift gear 16 will drive the flotation scraper 17 to rotate, so that the flotation scraper 17 can rotate while revolving in an annular manner on the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19, so as to facilitate the froth on the fan-shaped space containing ore liquid between the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19 to be scraped to the separation baffle 20 on one side, and the froth is continuously scraped into the fan-shaped space for collecting concentrate, so that the concentrate remains in the space between the collecting ring 4 and the flotation separation ring 2, which is convenient for the subsequent further collection of the concentrate.

[0040] The above advantages are: the ore to be floated can be separated into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces for flotation, and the flotation scraper 17 which rotates on itself and revolves on the orbit can be used to scrape the tungsten ore foam on the fan surface to the adjacent collecting fan-shaped space. Compared with the scraping of the foam at a fixed position at the outflow end of the ore in the prior art, the flotation efficiency of the whole flotation process can be greatly improved;

[0041] A plurality of drainage holes are evenly arranged in an array on the side wall at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 10. The inner side wall of the drainage hole is connected to an inner dividing ring 19 through a drainage square tube 18. A plurality of dividing baffles 20 are arranged between the inner dividing ring 19 and the flotation dividing ring 2, so as to separate the inner dividing ring 19 and the flotation dividing ring 2 into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces. A fan-shaped screening plate 21 is arranged at the bottom end of the fan-shaped space connected to the drainage square tube 18. The bottom end of the flotation dividing ring 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the flotation seat 3. The fan-shaped space connected to the drainage square tube 18 is used to retain the ore liquid, and the adjacent fan-shaped space is used to retain the flotation concentrate.

[0042] Furthermore, a plurality of liquid inlet holes arranged in an array are provided on the side wall at the bottom end of the inner separator ring 19, the inner side wall of the liquid discharge hole at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the liquid inlet hole of the inner separator ring 19 through the liquid discharge square tube 18, and are interconnected, the liquid inlet hole and the fan-shaped screening plate 21 are located in the same fan-shaped space, the two ends of the partition baffle 20 are respectively fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the inner separator ring 19 and the inner side wall of the flotation separator ring 2, and the plurality of partition baffles 20 divide the inner separator ring 19 and the flotation separator ring 2 into a plurality of mutually staggered fan-shaped spaces for flotation and fan-shaped spaces for collection, and a collection hole is provided on the side wall at the bottom end of the flotation separator ring 2 at the fan-shaped space adjacent to the fan-shaped screening plate 21;

[0043] It should be noted that: during the flotation process, the flotation seat 3 will be controlled to rotate on the purification base 1, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the dragon spiral blade 8. The rotation of the flotation seat 3 will drive the fixedly connected components such as the flotation separation ring 2, the inner separation ring 19 and the limiting sleeve 10 to rotate together. After the ore liquid in the limiting sleeve 10 is transported to the bottom, it will flow into the fan-shaped space with the fan-shaped screen plate 21 between the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19 through a plurality of drainage square tubes 18. The rotation of the flotation seat 3 will generate a certain centrifugal force on the ore liquid in the fan-shaped space, so that the mud in the ore liquid is deposited downward under the action of centrifugal force, and the froth of the agglomerated tungsten ore is concentrated above the ore liquid, so that the mud and the lower layer of liquid without tungsten ore froth slowly flow into the sewage discharge hole of the flotation seat 3 through the fan-shaped screen plate 21 for discharge;

[0044] The above mentioned advantages are: the rotation of the flotation seat 3 can generate centrifugal force, so that the mud and froth in the ore liquid can be separated by centrifugation, and most of the mud in the ore liquid can be screened out, so as to avoid the mud affecting the recovery rate of subsequent flotation;

[0045] When the present invention is in use, the ore liquid to be floated and purified is transported to the flotation hopper 11. At the same time, the conveying motor 5 is started to drive the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 to rotate in the limiting sleeve 10 through the conveying shaft 7, and the ore liquid in the flotation hopper 11 is slowly and orderly transported downward, and the storage chamber seat 6 and the plurality of powder tubes 9 will also rotate with the conveying shaft 7. The hydraulic pump in the storage chamber seat 6 will synchronously input the collector into the plurality of powder tubes 9, and the collector is evenly discharged into the ore liquid transported in the Jiaolong spiral blade 8 through the diffusion micropores on the powder tube 9. In the process of continuous transportation and continuous mixing, the collector will be fully mixed with the tiny particle size tungsten ore in the ore liquid, and will not produce high-intensity stirring chaos, avoiding the situation where the high dispersion of mud and other impurities affects the subsequent flotation. In this way, the collector can be evenly mixed during the ore liquid transportation process, and the stirring process steps are reduced compared with the prior art, so that the flotation efficiency of the tungsten ore is higher.

[0046] During the flotation process, the flotation seat 3 is controlled to rotate on the purification base 1, and the rotation direction is opposite to the rotation direction of the dragon spiral blade 8. The rotation of the flotation seat 3 will drive the fixedly connected parts such as the flotation separation ring 2, the inner separation ring 19 and the limit sleeve 10 to rotate together. After the ore liquid in the limit sleeve 10 is transported to the bottom, it will flow into the fan-shaped space with the fan-shaped screening plate 21 between the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19 through a plurality of drainage square pipes 18. The rotation of the flotation seat 3 will The ore liquid in the fan-shaped space generates a certain centrifugal force, so that the mud in the ore liquid is deposited downward under the action of the centrifugal force, and the froth of the agglomerated tungsten ore is concentrated above the ore liquid, so that the mud and the lower layer of liquid without tungsten ore froth slowly flow into the drainage hole of the flotation seat 3 through the fan-shaped screening plate 21 for discharge. In this way, the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the flotation seat 3 can be used to centrifugally separate the mud and froth in the ore liquid, and most of the mud in the ore liquid can be screened out to prevent the mud from affecting the recovery rate of subsequent flotation.

[0047] The rotation of the limiting sleeve 10 will drive the fixed gear ring 12 and the electric control ring track 13 to rotate together. At the same time, the electric control ring track 13 is started and the rotating ring 14 is driven to rotate on the outer wall of the limiting sleeve 10 through the moving column. The rotation of the rotating ring 14 will drive multiple ring shift gears 16 to revolve through multiple positioning seats 15. The multiple ring shift gears 16 will mesh and move on the teeth of the fixed gear ring 12, thereby realizing the self-rotation of the ring shift gear 16. The self-rotation of the ring shift gear 16 will drive the flotation scraper 17 to rotate, so that the flotation scraper 17 can rotate while revolving in an annular manner on the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19, so as to facilitate the flotation separation ring 2 and the inner separation ring 19. The froth on the fan-shaped space containing the ore liquid between the inner dividing rings 19 is scraped toward the dividing baffle 20 on one side, and the froth is continuously scraped toward the fan-shaped space for collecting the concentrate, so that the concentrate remains in the space between the collecting ring 4 and the flotation dividing ring 2, which is convenient for the subsequent further collection of the concentrate. In this way, the ore liquid to be floated can be separated into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces for flotation, and the flotation scraper 17 which rotates on itself and revolves on the orbit at the same time can be used to scrape the tungsten ore froth on the fan surface into the adjacent collecting fan-shaped space. Compared with the scraping of the froth at a fixed position at the outflow end of the ore liquid in the prior art, the flotation efficiency of the entire flotation process can be greatly improved.

[0048] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device, comprising a purification base (1) and a flotation separation ring (2), characterized in that: The top of the purification base (1) is connected to a collecting ring (4) for blocking and limiting the concentrate through a flotation seat (3); a receiving hole is provided at the axis of the top of the flotation seat (3); a conveying motor (5) for driving a conveying assembly is provided in the receiving hole; a plurality of powder pipes (9) for uniformly adding a collector to the ore liquid are provided in the conveying assembly; and a limiting sleeve (10) is provided on the periphery of the conveying assembly; The outer wall of the limiting sleeve (10) is connected to a fixed tooth ring (12), a ring tooth assembly is arranged below the fixed tooth ring (12), and the ring tooth assembly is connected to a plurality of flotation scrapers (17). The bottom side wall of the limiting sleeve (10) is evenly provided with a plurality of drainage holes in an array, and the inner side wall of the drainage hole is connected to an inner separator ring (19) via a drainage square tube (18). A plurality of separator baffles (20) are arranged between the inner separator ring (19) and the flotation separator ring (2) to facilitate the separation of the inner separator ring (19) and the flotation separator ring (2) into a plurality of fan-shaped spaces. A fan-shaped screening plate (21) is arranged at the bottom end of the fan-shaped space connected to the drainage square tube (18), and the bottom end of the flotation separator ring (2) is fixedly connected to the top end of the flotation seat (3); The top end of the purification base (1) is rotatably connected to the bottom end of the flotation seat (3); the top end and the bottom end of the flotation seat (3) are respectively provided with a plurality of sieve holes and drainage holes that are interconnected and are evenly arranged in an array; the inner side wall of the sieve hole is fixedly connected to the side wall of the fan-shaped sieve plate (21); the top side wall of the flotation seat (3) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bottom end of the collecting ring (4); the conveying assembly is composed of a conveying shaft (7) and a Jiaolong spiral blade (8); the top end of the purification base (1) is fixedly connected to the conveying motor (5); the output end of the conveying motor (5) is connected to the Jiaolong spiral blade (8) via the conveying shaft (7). ) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (10), the Jiaolong spiral blade (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the limiting sleeve (10), the top of the limiting sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the flotation hopper (11), the outer wall of the bottom end of the conveying shaft (7) is fixedly connected to the agent storage chamber seat (6), the agent storage chamber seat (6) is provided with a collector for agglomerating fine particles of tungsten ore, the agent storage chamber seat (6) is connected to the bottom ends of a plurality of powder tubes (9) through a hydraulic pump, the Jiaolong spiral blade (8) is penetrated from top to bottom with a plurality of vertical holes arranged in an array, the inner wall of the vertical hole is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the powder tube (9).

2. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ring gear assembly is composed of an electrically controlled ring track (13) and a plurality of ring shift gears (16); the inner wall of the inner separation ring (19) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the electrically controlled ring track (13) via a plurality of fixing rods; the annular inner wall of the electrically controlled ring track (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (10); and the inner wall of the track of the electrically controlled ring track (13) is connected to a swivel (14) via a movable column.

3. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top end of the rotating ring (14) is rotatably connected to the ring shift gear (16) via a plurality of positioning seats (15); the end of the ring shift gear (16) is rotatably connected to the end of the flotation scraper (17); the outer wall of the limiting sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed gear ring (12); and the fixed gear ring (12) is respectively meshed with the plurality of ring shift gears (16).

4. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of liquid inlet holes arranged in an array are provided on the side wall at the bottom end of the inner dividing ring (19); the inner side wall of the liquid discharge hole at the bottom end of the limiting sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the liquid inlet hole of the inner dividing ring (19) via a liquid discharge square tube (18), and the two are interconnected; the liquid inlet hole and the fan-shaped screening plate (21) are located in the same fan-shaped space.

5. A high-efficiency tungsten ore flotation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the partition baffle (20) are respectively fixedly connected to the outer wall of the inner partition ring (19) and the inner wall of the flotation partition ring (2); the plurality of partition baffles (20) divide the inner partition ring (19) and the flotation partition ring (2) into a plurality of mutually staggered fan-shaped spaces for flotation and fan-shaped spaces for collection; the bottom side wall of the flotation partition ring (2) is provided with a collection hole in the fan-shaped space adjacent to the fan-shaped screening plate (21).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Spiral cylinder flotation column

    CN204523262U

  • Flotation device for lepidolite ore purification

    CN221208477U