A sorting line for inner tube production
By designing the sorting line for inner tube production, and automatically sorting and conveying the inner tube with pressing components and sorting components, the problem of long sorting time after manual inspection is solved, and the production efficiency and automation are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411401430.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-09
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-24
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-09
AI Technical Summary
During the test of inner tube airtightness, the inner tube needs to be manually placed in water to detect airtightness, resulting in a long time and a large amount of manual work, which affects production efficiency.
A sorting line for inner tube production is designed, including a sorting rack, pressing assembly and sorting assembly. By pressing the inner tube, the inner tube with insufficient internal air will move from under the discriminating plate, and the qualified inner tube will be pressed after pressing. The height remains unchanged, and the sorting assembly pushes it out of the groove and transports it to the next process, saving labor input.
It effectively reduces the sorting time after manual airtightness detection, improves production efficiency, reduces manual workload, and realizes automatic sorting and transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN118904764B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of inner tube production, in particular to a sorting line for inner tube production. Background Art
[0002] Inner tube is commonly known as inner tube. It refers to the annular elastic tube with tire valve used to maintain the internal pressure of the tire. The valve is used to inflate and keep the air at a certain pressure in the inner tube. The inner tube should have good air tightness, heat resistance, elasticity, aging resistance and small permanent deformation. It is generally made of butyl rubber. The inner tube is an air-bearing container for inflation and vibration reduction. It is used as an auxiliary air-bearing container in the inner cavity of truck, motorcycle, bicycle and rickshaw tires. According to the main materials contained, it can be divided into natural rubber inner tube and butyl rubber inner tube. Butyl rubber inner tube products: refers to the use of butyl rubber, butyl recycled rubber as the main raw materials, adding EPDM rubber and fillers, additives, anti-aging agents and other auxiliary materials, according to a certain proportion of the formula, after mixing, banburying, molding, vulcanization and finalization, processed into various types of vehicle inner tube products.
[0003] At present, after the inner tube is produced, it needs to be tested for use to prevent problems during use. The tests include stretching test and air tightness test. When performing the air tightness test, the inner tube is generally filled with air through an air pump, and the inner tube is checked for leaks after a period of time. However, the entire air tightness test process requires that the inner tube be manually placed in water for testing after it is filled with air, and the air tightness condition is judged by whether bubbles are generated. After the judgment is completed, qualified products and defective products are still manually stacked separately, resulting in the overall process taking too long. At the same time, the manual workload is large, and the overall process is time-consuming and labor-intensive. For this reason, we propose a sorting line for inner tube production. Summary of the invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a sorting line for inner tube production to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sorting line for inner tube production, comprising a sorting frame, grooves are provided on both sides of the sorting frame, and a conveying frame corresponding to the position of the groove is provided on one side of the sorting frame; further comprising a pressing component, the pressing component comprising a detection frame arranged on the sorting frame and fixedly connected thereto, a sliding groove is provided on the inner side of the detection frame, and a pressing plate located above the sorting frame is provided below the detection frame; a distinguishing component, the distinguishing component is arranged on the sorting frame and close to the discharging end, and comprises a distinguishing frame arranged on the sorting frame and fixedly connected thereto, an adjustment groove is provided on the inner side of the distinguishing frame, and a distinguishing plate is slidably connected to the distinguishing frame through the adjustment groove; a sorting component, the sorting component is arranged between the detection frame and the distinguishing frame, and comprises an arc plate arranged at the groove, the arc plate and the conveying frame are respectively located on both sides of the sorting frame, a support plate is provided above the arc plate, and the support plate is arranged between the detection frame and the distinguishing frame and is fixedly connected to both.
[0006] The pressing assembly includes a threaded sleeve arranged at the top of the detection frame and rotatably connected thereto, the threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to a first threaded rod, the bottom end of the first threaded rod is fixedly connected to the pressing plate, a fixed block fixedly connected to the first threaded rod is arranged above the pressing plate, both sides of the fixed block are fixedly connected to sliding rods slidably connected to the sliding groove, the threaded sleeve is connected to a power mechanism arranged on the support plate, the power mechanism includes a bending plate arranged on the support plate and fixedly connected thereto, a motor is fixedly connected to the bending plate, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a power shaft, and a first pulley group is transmission-connected between the power shaft and the threaded sleeve.
[0007] The sorting assembly includes multiple groups of support blocks arranged above the support plate and fixedly connected thereto, multiple groups of support blocks are rotatably connected to support shafts, the top end of the support shaft is fixedly connected to the first gear, a second threaded rod is arranged under the support plate, the support shaft is rotatably connected to a connecting block rotatably connected to the second threaded rod, the second threaded rod is fixedly connected to a second gear meshing with the first gear, the second threaded rod is provided with a pushing rod with one end threadedly connected thereto, the bottom end of the pushing rod is fixedly connected to the arc plate, and a driving mechanism connected to the bending plate is arranged on the power shaft.
[0008] The driving mechanism comprises a fixed seat arranged on the bent plate and fixedly connected thereto, the fixed seat is rotatably connected to a vertical shaft, the bottom end of the vertical shaft is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is meshedly connected to a second bevel gear fixedly connected to the support shaft, the top end of the vertical shaft is provided with a second pulley group with one end transmission connected thereto, the other end of the second pulley group is provided with a short shaft, the short shaft is provided with a rectangular groove, the short shaft is rotatably connected to a bottom plate rotatably connected to the vertical shaft, the bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bent plate, and the power shaft is A docking piece adapted to the short shaft is provided, and the docking piece includes a coil provided on the power shaft and fixedly connected thereto, an electromagnetic block is fixedly connected to the coil, a rectangular shaft is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic block, a sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the rectangular shaft, a magnet block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve, a tension spring sleeved on the rectangular shaft is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic block and the magnet block, and the electromagnetic block repels the magnet block when energized, a docking shaft adapted to the rectangular groove is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve, and the top end of the docking shaft is configured to be conical.
[0009] Preferably, the distinguishing component includes a mounting block arranged on the distinguishing plate and fixedly connected thereto, the mounting block is provided with a third threaded rod whose bottom end is fixedly connected thereto, the top end of the third threaded rod is located above the distinguishing frame, and the third threaded rod is threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve rotatably connected to the distinguishing frame.
[0010] Preferably, the side of the differentiation frame is provided with scale lines for precise adjustment of the differentiation plate, which is conducive to more precise adjustment of the height of the differentiation plate so as to be suitable for testing inner tubes of different heights.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve, and the plurality of groups of rotating rods are distributed in equal proportions in a circular shape on the outside of the rotating sleeve, which is conducive to manual rotation of the rotating sleeve and further facilitates adjustment of the height of the dividing plate on the dividing frame.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The present invention effectively solves the original problem of the entire air tightness detection process, which is that after the inner tube is filled with air, the inner tube needs to be manually put into water for detection, and the air tightness condition is judged by whether bubbles are generated. After the judgment is completed, qualified products and defective products are still manually stacked separately, resulting in the overall process taking too long, and the manual workload is large, and the overall time-consuming and labor-intensive problems. Through the operation of the pressing component, the pressing plate presses the inner tube, and the inner tube with insufficient internal air will directly move from under the distinguishing plate at this time, and will be moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack, while the qualified inner tube will not change in height after being pressed by the pressing plate, and will contact the distinguishing plate during transportation of the sorting rack, and will not be directly moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack. At this time, the sorting component operates to push the qualified inner tube out of the groove and drop it on the conveying rack, and the conveying rack transports the qualified inner tube to the next process, saving labor input. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the positions of the detection rack and the differentiation rack on the sorting rack of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified image of the middle A area;
[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure coordination of the pressing component, the distinguishing component and the sorting component of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of area B;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sorting component of the present invention;
[0020] Figure 7 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area C in the middle;
[0021] Figure 8 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of area D in the middle;
[0022] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structural matching of the docking piece of the present invention;
[0023] Fig.10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of components of the present invention.
[0024] In the figure: 1-sorting rack; 2-groove; 3-conveying rack; 4-pressing assembly; 5-detecting rack; 6-sliding groove; 7-pressing plate; 8-differentiation rack; 9-adjusting groove; 10-differentiation plate; 11-sorting assembly; 12-arc plate; 13-support plate; 14-threaded sleeve; 15-first threaded rod; 16-fixed block; 17-sliding rod; 18-power mechanism; 19-bending plate; 20-motor; 21-power shaft; 22-first pulley group; 23-support block; 24-support shaft; 25-first gear; 26-first Two threaded rods; 27-connecting block; 28-second gear; 29-pushing rod; 30-driving mechanism; 31-fixed seat; 32-vertical axis; 33-first bevel gear; 34-second bevel gear; 35-second pulley set; 36-short axis; 37-rectangular groove; 38-bottom plate; 39-docking piece; 40-coil; 41-electromagnetic block; 42-rectangular axis; 43-sliding sleeve; 44-magnet block; 45-tension spring; 46-docking shaft; 47-mounting block; 48-third threaded rod; 49-rotating sleeve; 50-differentiating component. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0025] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0026] See also Figure 1-10 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sorting line for inner tube production, comprising a sorting frame 1, grooves 2 are provided on both sides of the sorting frame 1, and a conveying frame 3 corresponding to the position of the groove 2 is provided on one side of the sorting frame 1; a pressing component 4, the pressing component 4 comprises a detection frame 5 arranged on the sorting frame 1 and fixedly connected thereto, a sliding groove 6 is provided on the inner side of the detection frame 5, and a pressing plate 7 located above the sorting frame 1 is provided below the detection frame 5; a distinguishing component 50, the distinguishing component 50 is arranged on the sorting frame 1 and close to the discharging end, and comprises a distinguishing component 50 arranged on the sorting frame 1 and fixedly connected thereto A rack 8, an adjusting groove 9 is provided inside the distinguishing rack 8, and a distinguishing plate 10 is slidably connected through the adjusting groove 9; a sorting component 11, the sorting component 11 is arranged between the detection rack 5 and the distinguishing rack 8, and comprises an arc plate 12 arranged at the groove 2, the arc plate 12 and the conveying rack 3 are respectively located on both sides of the sorting rack 1, a supporting plate 13 is arranged above the arc plate 12, the supporting plate 13 is arranged between the detection rack 5 and the distinguishing rack 8 and is fixedly connected to both, wherein, in order to facilitate more accurate adjustment of the height of the distinguishing plate 10, a scale line for accurate adjustment of the distinguishing plate 10 is arranged on the side of the distinguishing rack 8;
[0027] Through the operation of the pressing component 4, the pressing plate 7 presses the inner tube, and the inner tube with insufficient internal air will move directly from under the distinguishing plate 10 at this time, and will be moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack 1. The qualified inner tube will not change in height after being pressed by the pressing plate 7, and will contact the distinguishing plate 10 during the transportation of the sorting rack 1, and will not be directly moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack 1. At this time, the sorting component 11 operates to push the qualified inner tube out of the groove 2 and drop it on the conveying rack 3, and the conveying rack 3 transports the qualified inner tube to the next process, saving labor input.
[0028] The pressing assembly 4 includes a threaded sleeve 14 arranged at the top of the detection frame 5 and rotatably connected thereto, the threaded sleeve 14 is threadedly connected with a first threaded rod 15, the bottom end of the first threaded rod 15 is fixedly connected to the pressing plate 7, a fixing block 16 fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 15 is arranged above the pressing plate 7, both sides of the fixing block 16 are fixedly connected with sliding rods 17 slidably connected to the sliding groove 6, the threaded sleeve 14 is connected to a power mechanism 18 arranged on the support plate 13, the power mechanism 18 includes a bending plate 19 arranged on the support plate 13 and fixedly connected thereto, the bending plate 19 is Z-shaped as a whole, a motor 20 is fixedly connected to the bending plate 19, a power shaft 21 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 20, and a first pulley group 22 is transmission-connected between the power shaft 21 and the threaded sleeve 14;
[0029] The motor 20 operates, and the power shaft 21 of the motor 20 rotates immediately, and through the transmission connection of the first pulley group 22, the power shaft 21 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate, and through the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve 14 and the first threaded rod 15, the threaded sleeve 14 drives the first threaded rod 15 to move downward, and the first threaded rod 15 drives the fixed block 16 to move downward, and the sliding rods 17 on both sides of the fixed block 16 slide downward in the sliding groove 6, and the pressing plate 7 at the bottom end of the first threaded rod 15 moves downward, contacts with the inner tube below, and presses the inner tube. If the inner tube has air leakage, after standing for a period of time and through the pressing operation, the inner tube will have insufficient internal air.
[0030] The sorting assembly 11 includes a plurality of support blocks 23 arranged above the support plate 13 and fixedly connected thereto, the plurality of support blocks 23 are rotatably connected to a support shaft 24, a first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the support shaft 24, a second threaded rod 26 is arranged below the support plate 13, the second threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the support plate 13, the support shaft 24 is rotatably connected to a connecting block 27 rotatably connected to the second threaded rod 26, a second gear 28 meshingly connected to the first gear 25 is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod 26, a pushing rod 29 with one end threadedly connected thereto is arranged on the second threaded rod 26, the bottom end of the pushing rod 29 is fixedly connected to the arc plate 12, a driving mechanism 30 connected to the bending plate 19 is arranged on the power shaft 21, the driving mechanism 30 includes a fixed seat 31 arranged on the bending plate 19 and fixedly connected thereto, the fixed seat 31 is rotatably connected to a vertical shaft 32, the bottom end of the vertical shaft 32 is fixedly connected to a first bevel gear 33, the first bevel gear 33 is meshingly connected to a A second bevel gear 34 connected to the vertical shaft 32 is provided at the top of the vertical shaft 32 with a second pulley group 35 connected thereto in a transmission manner at one end, a short shaft 36 is provided at the other end of the second pulley group 35, a rectangular groove 37 is provided on the short shaft 36, the short shaft 36 is rotatably connected to a bottom plate 38 rotatably connected to the vertical shaft 32, the bottom plate 38 is fixedly connected to the bending plate 19, a docking piece 39 adapted to the short shaft 36 is provided on the power shaft 21, and the docking piece 39 includes a coil provided on the power shaft 21 and fixedly connected thereto 40, an electromagnetic block 41 is fixedly connected to the coil 40, a rectangular shaft 42 is fixedly connected to the electromagnetic block 41, a sliding sleeve 43 is slidably connected to the rectangular shaft 42, a magnet block 44 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve 43, a tension spring 45 sleeved on the rectangular shaft 42 is fixedly connected between the electromagnetic block 41 and the magnet block 44, and the electromagnetic block repels the magnetism of the magnet block 44 after being energized, a docking shaft 46 adapted to the rectangular groove 37 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 43, and the top end of the docking shaft 46 is set to be conical;
[0031] The coil 40 is energized, and the electromagnetic block 41 fixedly connected to the coil 40 is magnetic at this time. Since the electromagnetic block repels the magnetism of the magnet block 44 after being energized, the electromagnetic block 41 pushes the magnet block 44 upward, and the tension spring 45 cooperates to stretch at this time, and the magnet block 44 drives the sliding sleeve 43 to slide upward on the rectangular shaft 42 until the docking shaft 46 at the top of the sliding sleeve 43 is inserted into the rectangular groove 37 on the short shaft 36. When the rear group of inner tubes is detected, the power shaft 21 drives the pressing plate 7 to press the inner tube at the rear, and the power shaft 21 drives the sliding sleeve 43 to rotate through the rectangular shaft 42 at the same time, and the plug-in shaft on the sliding sleeve 43 cooperates with the rectangular groove 37, and finally drives the short shaft 36 to rotate, and through the transmission connection of the second pulley set 35, the short shaft 36 drives the vertical shaft 32 to rotate. When the vertical shaft 32 rotates on the fixed seat 31, the first bevel gear 33 at the bottom rotates accordingly, and the first bevel gear 33 is meshed with the second bevel gear 34, and the second bevel gear 34 drives the support shaft 24 to rotate on the support block 23, and then the first gear 25 is meshed with the second gear 28. When the support shaft 24 rotates, it drives the second threaded rod 26 to rotate, and the second threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected with the top of the push rod 29, and the second threaded rod 26 drives the push rod 29 to move toward the conveying rack 3, and the arc plate 12 at the bottom end of the push rod 29 pushes the qualified inner tube moved to the groove 2, and finally pushes the qualified inner tube out of the groove 2 and falls on the conveying rack 3, and the conveying rack 3 transports the qualified inner tube to the next process.
[0032] The distinguishing component 50 includes a mounting block 47 disposed on the distinguishing plate 10 and fixedly connected thereto, a third threaded rod 48 having a bottom end fixedly connected thereto is disposed on the mounting block 47, the top end of the third threaded rod 48 is located above the distinguishing frame 8, the third threaded rod 48 is threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve 49 rotatably connected to the distinguishing frame 8, and in addition, in order to facilitate the rotation of the rotating sleeve 49, a plurality of groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating sleeve 49, and the plurality of groups of rotating rods are distributed in equal proportions in a circumferential shape on the outer side of the rotating sleeve 49;
[0033] The inner tube with insufficient internal air will move directly from under the distinguishing plate 10 at this time, and will be moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack 1, while the qualified inner tube will not change in height after being pressed by the pressing plate 7, and will contact with the distinguishing plate 10 during the transportation of the sorting rack 1, and will not be directly moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack 1. At the same time, the lifting and lowering of the third threaded rod 48 can be controlled manually by rotating the rotating sleeve 49. The third threaded rod 48 drives the distinguishing plate 10 to move up and down through the mounting block 47. The distinguishing plate 10 slides up and down in the adjusting groove 9, and the bottom end of the distinguishing plate 10 is accurately measured by the scale line on the distinguishing rack 8. According to the specifications of different inner tubes, the distinguishing plate 10 is adjusted to a suitable height.
[0034] After the inner tube is manufactured, it is necessary to conduct an air tightness test on it. After the inner tube is filled with air, the inner tube is left to stand for a period of time, and then the inner tube after standing is placed on the sorting rack 1. The inner tube enters from the feeding end of the sorting rack 1, and the sorting rack 1 transports it. When a group of inner tubes moves to just below the pressing plate 7, the sorting rack 1 stops transporting. At this time, the motor 20 is in operation, and the power shaft 21 of the motor 20 rotates immediately, and through the transmission connection of the first pulley set 22, the power shaft 21 drives the threaded sleeve 14 to rotate, and through the threaded connection between the threaded sleeve 14 and the first threaded rod 15, the threaded sleeve 14 drives the first threaded rod 15 to move downward, and the first threaded rod 15 drives the fixed The block 16 moves downward, and the sliding rods 17 on both sides of the fixed block 16 slide downward in the sliding groove 6, and the pressing plate 7 at the bottom end of the first threaded rod 15 moves downward, contacts the inner tube below, and presses the inner tube. If the inner tube has air leakage, after standing for a period of time and pressing, the inner tube will have insufficient internal air, and the overall height will drop. After the pressing is completed, the motor 20 is controlled to rotate in the opposite direction, and the pressing plate 7 moves upward. Then the sorting rack 1 continues to transport and transports the inner tube to the discharge end. The inner tube with insufficient internal air will move directly from under the distinguishing plate 10 at this time, and until it is moved out from the discharge end of the sorting rack 1;
[0035] When the inner tube 43 is pressed by the pressing plate 7, the height of the inner tube 43 will not change. During the transportation of the sorting rack 1, the inner tube 43 will contact the distinguishing plate 10 and will not be directly moved out from the discharging end of the sorting rack 1. At this time, the coil 40 is energized, and the electromagnetic block 41 fixedly connected to the coil 40 is magnetic. Since the electromagnetic block 41 repels the magnetism of the magnet block 44 after being energized, the electromagnetic block 41 pushes the magnet block 44 upward. The tension spring 45 cooperates to stretch at this time, and the magnet block 44 drives the sliding sleeve 43 to slide upward on the rectangular shaft 42 until the docking shaft 46 at the top of the sliding sleeve 43 is inserted into the rectangular groove 37 on the short shaft 36. When the last group of inner tubes is detected, the power shaft 21 drives the pressing plate 7 to press the inner tube at the rear. At the same time, the power shaft 21 drives the sliding sleeve 43 to rotate through the rectangular shaft 42, and the plug-in shaft on the sliding sleeve 43 cooperates with the rectangular groove 37, which finally drives the short shaft 36 to rotate. Through the transmission connection of the second pulley group 35, the short shaft 36 Then, the vertical shaft 32 is driven to rotate. When the vertical shaft 32 rotates on the fixed seat 31, the first bevel gear 33 at the bottom follows to rotate, and the meshing connection between the first bevel gear 33 and the second bevel gear 34 is achieved. The second bevel gear 34 then drives the support shaft 24 to rotate on the support block 23, and then the meshing connection between the first gear 25 and the second gear 28 is achieved. When the support shaft 24 rotates, it drives the second threaded rod 26 to rotate. Through the threaded connection between the second threaded rod 26 and the top of the pushing rod 29, the second threaded rod 26 drives the pushing rod 29 to move toward the conveying rack 3, and the arc plate 12 at the bottom end of the pushing rod 29 pushes the qualified inner tube moved to the groove 2, and finally pushes the qualified inner tube out of the groove 2 and falls on the conveying rack 3. The conveying rack 3 transports the qualified inner tube to the next process. After that, when the motor 20 drives the pressing plate 7 to move upward, the arc plate 12 finally moves back and returns to the initial state. Figure 1 As shown, the sorting rack 1 is transported again, and the qualified condition of the inner tube is checked to determine whether the sorting component 11 is in operation;
[0036] It is worth noting that the lifting and lowering of the third threaded rod 48 can be controlled manually by rotating the rotating sleeve 49. The third threaded rod 48 drives the dividing plate 10 to move up and down through the mounting block 47. The dividing plate 10 slides up and down in the adjusting groove 9. The bottom end of the dividing plate 10 is accurately measured by the scale line on the dividing frame 8. According to the specifications of different inner tubes, the dividing plate 10 is adjusted to a suitable height.
[0037] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0038] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A sorting line for inner tube production, characterized in that: include: A sorting frame (1), wherein grooves (2) are provided on both sides of the sorting frame (1), and a conveying frame (3) corresponding to the position of the grooves (2) is provided on one side of the sorting frame (1); Also includes: A pressing assembly (4), the pressing assembly (4) comprising a detection frame (5) arranged on the sorting frame (1) and fixedly connected thereto, a sliding groove (6) being arranged on the inner side of the detection frame (5), and a pressing plate (7) located above the sorting frame (1) being arranged below the detection frame (5); A distinguishing component (50), the distinguishing component (50) being arranged on the sorting frame (1) and close to the discharge end, comprising a distinguishing frame (8) arranged on the sorting frame (1) and fixedly connected thereto, an adjusting groove (9) being provided on the inner side of the distinguishing frame (8), and a distinguishing plate (10) being slidably connected via the adjusting groove (9); A sorting component (11), the sorting component (11) is arranged between the detection frame (5) and the differentiation frame (8), and comprises an arc-shaped plate (12) arranged at the groove (2), the arc-shaped plate (12) and the conveying frame (3) are respectively located on both sides of the sorting frame (1), a support plate (13) is arranged above the arc-shaped plate (12), and the support plate (13) is arranged between the detection frame (5) and the differentiation frame (8) and is fixedly connected to both of them; The pressing assembly (4) comprises a threaded sleeve (14) arranged at the top of the detection frame (5) and rotatably connected thereto, the threaded sleeve (14) being threadedly connected to a first threaded rod (15), the bottom end of the first threaded rod (15) being fixedly connected to the pressing plate (7), a fixed block (16) being fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (15) being arranged above the pressing plate (7), both sides of the fixed block (16) being fixedly connected to sliding rods (17) slidably connected to the sliding groove (6), the threaded sleeve (14) being connected to a power mechanism (18) arranged on the support plate (13), the power mechanism (18) comprising a bending plate (19) arranged on the support plate (13) and fixedly connected thereto, the bending plate (19) being fixedly connected to a motor (20), the output end of the motor (20) being fixedly connected to a power shaft (21), and a first pulley group (22) being transmission-connected between the power shaft (21) and the threaded sleeve (14); The sorting assembly (11) comprises a plurality of groups of support blocks (23) arranged above the support plate (13) and fixedly connected thereto, the plurality of groups of support blocks (23) being rotatably connected to support shafts (24), the top of the support shafts (24) being fixedly connected to a first gear (25), a second threaded rod (26) being arranged below the support plate (13), the support shaft (24) being rotatably connected to a connection block (27) rotatably connected to the second threaded rod (26), the second threaded rod (26) being fixedly connected to a second gear (28) meshingly connected to the first gear (25), a push rod (29) having one end threadedly connected thereto being arranged on the second threaded rod (26), the bottom end of the push rod (29) being fixedly connected to the arc plate (12), and a driving mechanism (30) connected to the bending plate (19) being arranged on the power shaft (21); The driving mechanism (30) comprises a fixing seat (31) arranged on the bending plate (19) and fixedly connected thereto, the fixing seat (31) being rotatably connected to a vertical shaft (32), a first bevel gear (33) being fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical shaft (32), the first bevel gear (33) being meshingly connected to a second bevel gear (34) fixedly connected to the support shaft (24), a second belt pulley group (35) having one end being transmission-connected thereto being provided at the top end of the vertical shaft (32), a short shaft (36) being provided at the other end of the second belt pulley group (35), a rectangular groove (37) being provided on the short shaft (36), the short shaft (36) being rotatably connected to a bottom plate (38) rotatably connected to the vertical shaft (32), the bottom plate (38) being fixedly connected to the bending plate (19), the power shaft (21) being provided with a plurality of gears. A docking member (39) adapted to the short shaft (36) is provided, the docking member (39) comprising a coil (40) arranged on the power shaft (21) and fixedly connected thereto, an electromagnetic block (41) fixedly connected to the coil (40), a rectangular shaft (42) fixedly connected to the electromagnetic block (41), a sliding sleeve (43) slidably connected to the rectangular shaft (42), a magnet block (44) fixedly connected to the bottom end of the sliding sleeve (43), a tension spring (45) sleeved on the rectangular shaft (42) fixedly connected between the electromagnetic block (41) and the magnet block (44), and the electromagnetic block and the magnet block (44) repel each other magnetically after being energized, a docking shaft (46) adapted to the rectangular groove (37) fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding sleeve (43), and the top end of the docking shaft (46) is arranged in a conical shape.
2. A sorting line for inner tube production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The differentiation component (50) comprises a mounting block (47) disposed on the differentiation plate (10) and fixedly connected thereto, the mounting block (47) being provided with a third threaded rod (48) whose bottom end is fixedly connected thereto, the top end of the third threaded rod (48) being located above the differentiation frame (8), and the third threaded rod (48) being threadedly connected to a rotating sleeve (49) rotatably connected to the differentiation frame (8).
3. A sorting line for inner tube production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The side of the differentiation frame (8) is provided with scale lines for precise adjustment of the differentiation plate (10).
4. A sorting line for inner tube production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of groups of rotating rods are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating sleeve (49), and the plurality of groups of rotating rods are distributed in equal proportions in a circular shape on the outside of the rotating sleeve (49).
Citation Information
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