A prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel and anchoring installation structure that is easy to install
By designing a combined structure of specially made mounting plates, connecting plates and expansion bolts, the problem of loosening of metal bolts in high and low temperature environments is solved, which enhances the stability of the exterior wall panel and reduces the wind load capacity, achieving a more stable external wall panel Wall installation.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411029294.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-27
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-30
AI Technical Summary
Metal bolts are prone to expand and contract in high and low temperature environments, resulting in loosening of the connection with the wall and reducing the stability of the exterior wall panel.
An anchor installation structure is designed, including a special mounting plate, connecting plate, expansion bolt and meshing teeth. Through the coordination of the engagement end surface of the expansion bolt and the meshing teeth, the meshing transmission of the insert bolt is fixed, and the expansion is generated by chemical reactions is used. Fill the gaps, enhance connection stability, and reduce wind loads through arc-shaped mounting beams.
It improves the fixing effect between expansion bolts and walls, enhances the connection stability between exterior wall panels and walls, reduces wind loading, and improves the fitting degree through chemical reaction filling gaps.
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Figure CN118911299B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building thermal insulation exterior walls, in particular to a prefabricated concrete sandwich thermal insulation exterior wall panel and an anchoring installation structure which are easy to install. Background Art
[0002] Precast concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panels are usually composed of a precast concrete outer layer, insulation materials and an inner layer of concrete steel mesh to form an integral precast panel. It is a wall material specially designed for building exterior walls. It has insulation, decoration, heat insulation, fire resistance and other characteristics. It is suitable for use in outdoor environments. The easy-to-install anchor installation structure simplifies the installation steps, improves the installation efficiency, and ensures that the exterior wall insulation board is firmly fixed to the exterior wall structure of the building, thereby ensuring the stability of the precast exterior wall installation and improving the decoration of the building's appearance.
[0003] Since the exterior wall panels are usually fixed to the outside of the wall by metal bolts, and the metal bolts have a small specific heat capacity and a high thermal conductivity, when exposed to direct sunlight, the metal bolts and the wall are easily expanded by high-temperature heat conduction, and are easily contracted by cold in a low-temperature environment. After long-term use, the internal connection parts may become loose, thereby reducing the stability of the connection between the metal bolts and the wall, causing the exterior wall panels to fall off the wall.
[0004] To this end, a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel and an anchoring installation structure that are easy to install are proposed. Summary of the invention
[0005] The object of the present invention is to provide a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel and an anchoring installation structure that is easy to install, so as to solve the problem raised in the above-mentioned background technology that when under direct external high-temperature sunlight, the metal bolts and the wall are easily heated and expanded through high-temperature heat conduction, and are easily caused to shrink due to cold in a low-temperature environment, and their internal connection parts are easily loosened after long-term use, thereby reducing the stability of the connection between the metal bolts and the wall.
[0006] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] An anchoring installation structure, comprising a special installation plate and a connecting plate, wherein the special installation plates are provided in plurality, and transmission grooves are provided through the four corners of the special installation plates, connecting plates are embedded and installed between the plurality of special installation plates, and connecting plates are provided with connecting holes and grooves through the inside thereof, and limiting sliding grooves are provided on the inner sides of the connecting holes and grooves, and fusion grooves are provided inside the connecting plates, and the fusion grooves and the connecting holes and grooves are provided through the connecting plates;
[0008] Expansion bolts are fixedly connected to the four corners of one side of the special mounting plate, and fixed plugs are embedded and installed inside the expansion bolts through the alignment holes, and multiple meshing teeth are fixedly and equidistantly provided on the outer side of the fixed plugs, and a clamping plate is movably embedded and installed on the inner side of the expansion bolt, and a clamping end point is provided on one side of the clamping plate, and a clamping end face is provided on the other side of the clamping plate;
[0009] A rotating rod is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the connecting plate through a connecting hole groove. A meshing gear is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod, and the meshing gear is embedded and extended to the transmission groove in the special mounting plate. A rotating push rod is movably installed inside the rotating rod.
[0010] In the above scheme, preferably, a wall is provided on one side of the special mounting plate, and the special mounting plate is fixed to the wall by expansion bolts, and a mounting beam is fixedly connected to the other side of the special mounting plate, and the outer surface of the mounting beam is arranged in an arc shape.
[0011] In the above scheme, preferably, a limiting groove is provided on one side of the special mounting plate, and the connecting plate is fixedly installed between the special mounting plate and the wall through the limiting groove, an embedding hole is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate, and the embedding holes are arranged at both ends of one side of the limiting slide groove, and a medicine tube is provided in the limiting slide groove.
[0012] In the above scheme, preferably, an engaging block is provided on one side of the limiting slide groove, and the engaging block and the connecting plate are engaged and connected, plug rods are provided at both ends of the engaging block, and the plug rod at one end is fixedly connected to the engaging block, a toggle groove is provided on one side of the engaging block, and a toggle block is engaged and installed in the toggle groove, a movable groove is provided on the other end of the engaging block, and the toggle block extends through one side of the engaging block to the movable groove, a spring rod is engaged and installed on the inner side of the movable groove, and the plug rod at the other end is movably arranged in the movable groove through the spring rod.
[0013] In the above scheme, preferably, a crushing protrusion is provided on the inner side of the fusion groove, and the fusion groove is fixedly connected to the connecting plate, the connecting hole groove set through the inside of the connecting plate is set as a three-way through the fusion groove, and the fusion groove is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate.
[0014] In the above solution, preferably, the outer surfaces of the expansion bolts are provided with bolt teeth, and the bolt teeth are fixedly engaged with the wall by inserting the fixing plugs.
[0015] In the above solution, preferably, the meshing teeth are inserted into a special mounting plate through a fixing plug and meshed with the meshing gear for transmission.
[0016] A prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel that is easy to install, including an exterior wall panel, which is embedded and fixedly installed between a special installation plate and a installation beam, and also includes the above-mentioned anchoring installation structure, one end of the exterior wall panel is fixedly provided with a convex alignment block, the other end of the exterior wall panel is provided with a concave alignment groove, and the convex alignment block and the concave alignment groove are embedded and docked, the four corners of the exterior wall panel are provided with installation holes, and the installation holes correspond to the transmission grooves provided on the special installation plate.
[0017] The present invention provides a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel and an anchoring installation structure that is easy to install, and has the following technical points and beneficial effects:
[0018] 1. The present invention designs devices such as a clamping plate, a clamping end point and a clamping end face. When the fixing plug is inserted into the expansion bolt, the clamping plate is pushed to rotate and expand. When the bolt clamping teeth rotate and expand, the clamping end face is used to expand and support in the embedded hole of the wall, thereby improving the fixing effect of the expansion bolt. Secondly, the clamping end point and the meshing teeth are used to support and block to prevent the fixing plug from loosening and falling off from the expansion bolt. Then, by pushing the clamping plate, the connection stability between the special mounting plate and the wall is improved, and at the same time, the stability of the connection between the fixing plug and the expansion bolt is improved.
[0019] 2. The present invention designs devices such as meshing teeth, meshing gears and rotating push rods. When the fixed plug is inserted, the meshing teeth mesh with the meshing gears under the insertion of the fixed plug, so that the rotating rod is limitedly rotated to push out the internal rotating push rod. The medicine tube placed in the limited sliding groove is pushed into the fusion groove to be broken by the pushing of the rotating push rod, and then the specific fusion agents in the medicine tubes in the limited sliding grooves on both sides are combined at the fusion groove to produce a chemical reaction. The specific fusion agents are combined to produce a chemical reaction so that the combined product expands in the fusion groove, and the combined and expanded product is transmitted to the gap between the exterior wall panel and the wall through the connecting hole groove, and then the gap between the exterior wall panel and the wall is filled and adhered to reduce the gap between the exterior wall panel and the wall while improving the stability. Secondly, a small amount of the product flowing to the special mounting plate below improves the fit between the special mounting plate and the exterior wall panel and the wall.
[0020] 3. The present invention designs mounting beams, alignment blocks and alignment grooves, etc., and aligns and fits the alignment blocks with the mounting holes, thereby facilitating the splicing and installation of the exterior wall panels. Secondly, the mounting holes are aligned with the transmission grooves and fit into the inner side of the mounting beams, and the fixing plugs are inserted through the mounting beams, the transmission grooves, the mounting holes and the expansion bolts, thereby fixing the exterior wall panels to the wall. Secondly, the arc-shaped mounting beams are used to guide the wind of high-rise buildings, thereby reducing the wind load on the exterior wall panels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0021] Figure 1It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the exterior wall panel in the present invention;
[0023] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the split connection between the connecting plate and the special mounting plate in the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the local structure of the connecting plate and the special mounting plate in the present invention;
[0025] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the split connection of the interlocking block and the connecting plate in the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the connection plate in the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the rotating rod in the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the local structure of the mosaic block in the present invention;
[0029] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the split connection between the fixed plug and the special mounting plate in the present invention;
[0030] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an expansion bolt in the present invention;
[0031] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the support structure of the cardboard in the present invention;
[0032] Fig.12 It is a schematic diagram of the partial structure of the exterior wall panel in the present invention;
[0033] Fig.13 It is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the medicine tube installed in the limiting slide groove in the present invention.
[0034] In the figure: 1. wall; 2. special mounting plate; 201. limit groove; 202. transmission groove; 3. mounting beam; 4. exterior wall panel; 401. alignment block; 402. alignment groove; 403. mounting hole; 5. connecting plate; 501. limit slide groove; 502. fitting hole; 503. connecting hole groove; 504. fusion groove; 505. crushing protrusion; 6. expansion bolt; 601. fixing plug; 6011. meshing tooth; 602. clamping plate; 6021. clamping end point; 6022. clamping end face; 603. bolt clamping tooth; 7. fitting block; 701. shifting block; 702. insertion rod; 703. spring rod; 704. movable groove; 8. rotating rod; 801. meshing gear; 802. rotating push rod; 9. medicine tube. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0036] See also Figures 1 to 13 The present invention provides a technical solution for a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel and an anchoring installation structure that is easy to install:
[0037] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Fig.12 As shown, a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel that is easy to install includes an exterior wall panel 4, a convex alignment block 401 is fixedly provided at one end of the exterior wall panel 4, a concave alignment groove 402 is provided at the other end of the exterior wall panel 4, and the convex alignment block 401 and the concave alignment groove 402 are arranged in a chimeric butt joint arrangement, and four corners of the exterior wall panel 4 are all provided with installation holes 403 penetrating therethrough;
[0038] During operation, the alignment block 401 on one piece is aligned and engaged with the alignment groove 402 on the other piece, thereby facilitating the splicing and installation of the exterior wall panel 4. Then, the installation hole 403 is aligned with the transmission groove 202 and engaged with the inner side of the installation beam 3, thereby fixing the exterior wall panel 4 on the wall 1.
[0039] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 12 As shown, an anchoring installation structure is applied to the installation and fixation of a prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel that is easy to install, including a special installation plate 2 and a connecting plate 5, a plurality of special installation plates 2 are provided, and the four corners of the special installation plate 2 are penetrated with a transmission groove 202 corresponding to the installation hole 403, and the connecting plates 5 are embedded and installed between the plurality of special installation plates 2, and the interior of the connecting plates 5 is penetrated with a connecting hole groove 503, and the inner side of the connecting hole groove 503 is provided with a limiting sliding groove 501, and the interior of the connecting plate 5 is provided with a fusion groove 504, and the fusion groove 504 and the connecting hole groove 503 are through-set;
[0040] Expansion bolts 6 are fixedly connected to the four corners of one side of the special mounting plate 2. A fixing plug 601 is installed in the expansion bolt 6 through the alignment hole. A plurality of meshing teeth 6011 are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the fixing plug 601. A clamping plate 602 is movably installed in the inner side of the expansion bolt 6. A clamping end point 6021 is arranged on one side of the clamping plate 602, and a clamping end face 6022 is arranged on the other side of the clamping plate 602.
[0041] A rotating rod 8 is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate 5, and the rotating rod 8 is engaged and movably connected with the connecting plate 5 through the connecting hole groove 503. A meshing gear 801 is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod 8, and the meshing gear 801 is engaged and extended to the transmission groove 202 in the special installation plate 2. A rotating push rod 802 is movably installed inside the rotating rod 8. Bolt teeth 603 are arranged on the outer surface of the expansion bolt 6, and the bolt teeth 603 are engaged and fixed with the wall 1 through the insertion of the fixing plug 601. The meshing teeth 6011 are inserted into the special installation plate 2 through the fixing plug 601 and meshed with the meshing gear 801 for transmission.
[0042] During operation, the special mounting plate 2 is first fixedly mounted on the wall 1, and then the mounting hole 403 is aligned with the transmission groove 202 and the fixing plug 601 is inserted. Since the diameter of the rotating rod 8 inside the connecting hole groove 503 is smaller than the diameter of the rotating rod 8 outside the connecting hole groove 503, and the rotating push rod 802 is limitedly slidably arranged in the limiting slide groove 501, at this time, the meshing tooth 6011 meshes with the meshing gear 801 under the insertion of the fixing plug 601, so that the rotating rod 8 is limitedly rotated in the connecting hole groove 503, and the internal rotating push rod 802 is pushed out through the limited rotation of the rotating rod 8, so that the rotating push rod 802 extends and slides in the limiting slide groove 501, and the medicine placed in the limiting slide groove 501 is pushed out through the extending and sliding of the rotating push rod 802. The agent tube 9 is pushed into the fusion groove 504 to break it, so that the fusion agent in the agent tube 9 in the limiting slide grooves 501 on both sides of the broken protrusion 505 is fused in the fusion groove 504. Secondly, when the fixing plug 601 is inserted into the expansion bolt 6, the clamping plate 602 is pushed to rotate and unfold. When the bolt clamping tooth 603 rotates and unfolds, the expansion support is performed in the embedded hole of the wall 1 through the clamping end face 6022, thereby improving the fixing effect of the expansion bolt 6. Secondly, the support and blocking are performed through the clamping end point 6021 and the meshing tooth 6011, and the undried glue in the embedded hole will fill the gap between the clamping plate 602 and the meshing tooth 6011 in the expansion bolt 6. When the glue in the embedded hole is dried and fixed, the fixing plug 601 is prevented from loosening and falling off from the expansion bolt 6.
[0043] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a wall 1 is provided on one side of the special mounting plate 2, and the special mounting plate 2 is fixed to the wall 1 by means of expansion bolts 6, a mounting beam 3 is fixedly connected to the other side of the special mounting plate 2, and the outer surface of the mounting beam 3 is arranged in an arc shape, a limiting groove 201 is provided on one side of the special mounting plate 2, and the connecting plate 5 is fixedly installed between the special mounting plate 2 and the wall 1 by means of the limiting groove 201, an embedding hole 502 is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate 5, and the embedding hole 502 is arranged at both ends of one side of the limiting slide groove 501, and a medicine tube 9 is arranged in each of the limiting slide grooves 501;
[0044] During operation, a pre-buried hole is firstly opened on the wall 1, and a fixing glue stick which can be squeezed and broken by the expansion bolt 6 is placed in the pre-buried hole, and there is a fixing glue in the fixing glue stick for drying, and then the expansion bolt 6 is pre-aligned with the pre-buried hole, at which time the connecting plate 5 is put in and aligned with the limit groove 201, and then the four corners of the corresponding expansion bolt 6 on the special mounting plate 2 are knocked, and then the expansion bolt 6 is driven into the pre-buried hole, so as to fix the special mounting plate 2, the mounting beam 3 and the connecting plate 5 on the wall 1, and the outer wall panel 4 is installed in a mosaic manner. On both sides of the mounting beam 3, and the mounting beam 3 is fixedly connected to the special mounting plate 2, the mounting beam 3 is used to cover both sides of the exterior wall panel 4, thereby improving the stability of the exterior wall panel 4 during installation and use, and at the same time, through the arc-shaped mounting beam 3, the arc-shaped mounting beam 3 uses the principle of air flow to make the wind generate a pressure difference when passing through the mounting beam 3, thereby changing the flow direction and speed of the air, thereby reducing the impact on the building or structure, and at the same time can also improve the air flow efficiency to reduce the wind load force of the airflow on the exterior wall panel 4.
[0045] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 5 and Figure 8 As shown, a fitting block 7 is provided on one side of the limiting slide groove 501, and the fitting block 7 and the connecting plate 5 are fitted and connected, plug rods 702 are provided at both ends of the fitting block 7, and the plug rod 702 at one end is fixedly connected to the fitting block 7, a toggle groove is provided on one side of the fitting block 7, and a toggle block 701 is fitted and installed in the toggle groove, a movable groove 704 is provided on the other end of the fitting block 7, and the toggle block 701 passes through one side of the fitting block 7 and extends into the movable groove 704, a spring rod 703 is fitted and installed inside the movable groove 704, and the plug rod 702 at the other end is movably arranged in the movable groove 704 through the spring rod 703;
[0046] During operation, when it is necessary to load the medicine tube 9 into the limiting slide groove 501, the lever block 701 is toggled and pulled outward to cancel the engagement of the other end plug rod 702 with the engagement hole 502. At this time, the engagement block 7 can be taken out from the limiting slide groove 501 to facilitate the placement of the medicine tube 9 into the limiting slide groove 501. During installation, first insert the plug rod 702 fixedly connected to the engagement block 7 at one end into the engagement hole 502. Secondly, the lever block 701 is toggled to retract the plug rod 702 at the other end into the movable groove 704. At this time, the engagement block 7 is pressed into the limiting slide groove 501 and the plug rod 702 is released. Subsequently, the plug rod 702 at the other end is inserted into the engagement hole 502 on the other side under the elastic potential energy of the spring rod 703, and then the medicine tube 9 is loaded into the limiting slide groove 501 for use.
[0047] As an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 6 and Fig.13As shown, a crushing protrusion 505 is provided on the inner side of the fusion groove 504, and the fusion groove 504 is fixedly connected to the connecting plate 5, and the connecting hole groove 503 provided through the inside of the connecting plate 5 is a three-way setting through the fusion groove 504, and the fusion groove 504 is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate 5;
[0048] During operation, the rotating rod 8 is mounted on both sides of the connecting plate 5 through the connecting hole groove 503, and the rotating rod 8 is inserted into the hole grooves provided on both sides of the special mounting plate 2, and then the rotating rod 8 is installed and used. Secondly, the engaging block 7 is removed from the connecting plate 5 so as to facilitate the required fusion medicine tube 9 to be placed in the limiting slide groove 501, and the medicine tube 9 is pushed by the rotating push rod 802 to deform and break under the contact and compression with the crushing protrusion 505, and then the specific fusion medicine in the medicine tube 9 in the limiting slide grooves 501 on both sides is combined at the fusion groove 504 to produce a chemical reaction, and the specific fusion medicine is combined to produce a chemical reaction to make it The combined product (such as a foaming agent or catalyst combined with a fusion agent such as polyurethane or resin to form a foaming filler) expands in the fusion groove 504, and the combined and expanded product is transmitted to the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1 through the connecting hole groove 503, thereby filling and bonding the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1. When the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1 is reduced, a chemical reaction is produced by combining with a specific fusion agent so that the combined product bonds the exterior wall panel 4 to the wall 1 to improve stability. At the same time, a small amount of the product that flows to the special mounting plate 2 below improves the fit between the special mounting plate 2 and the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1.
[0049] Working principle: When in use, firstly, a pre-buried hole is opened on the wall 1, then the expansion bolt 6 is pre-aligned with the pre-buried hole, and the connecting plate 5 is placed in the limiting groove 201. When the medicine tube 9 needs to be installed in the limiting slide groove 501, the dial block 701 is toggled and pulled outward to cancel the engagement of the other end plug rod 702 with the engaging hole 502. At this time, the engaging block 7 can be taken out from the limiting slide groove 501 to facilitate the insertion of the medicine tube 9 into the limiting slide groove 501. Then, the engaging block 7 is installed, and then the medicine tube 9 is loaded into the limiting slide groove 501 for use. Then, the four corners of the corresponding expansion bolts 6 on the special mounting plate 2 are knocked, and then the expansion bolts 6 are driven into the pre-buried holes to fix the special mounting plate 2, the mounting beam 3 and the connecting plate 5 on the wall 1.
[0050] The alignment block 401 is aligned and engaged with another alignment groove 402, so as to facilitate the splicing and installation of the outer wall panel 4. Then, the mounting hole 403 is aligned with the transmission groove 202 and engaged with the inner side of the mounting beam 3, and the fixing bolt 601 is inserted through the mounting beam 3, the transmission groove 202, the mounting hole 403 and the expansion bolt 6, so as to fix the outer wall panel 4 on the wall 1.
[0051] When the mounting hole 403 is aligned with the transmission groove 202 and the fixing plug 601 is inserted, the meshing teeth 6011 mesh with the meshing gear 801 under the insertion of the fixing plug 601, so that the rotating rod 8 is limitedly rotated in the connecting hole groove 503, and the internal rotating push rod 802 is pushed out through the limited rotation of the rotating rod 8, so that the rotating push rod 802 extends and slides in the limited sliding groove 501, and the medicine tube 9 placed in the limited sliding groove 501 is pushed into the fusion groove 504 to be broken by the extended sliding of the rotating push rod 802, so that the specific fusion medicine in the medicine tube 9 in the limited sliding grooves 501 on both sides is broken in the fusion groove 504. 4 are combined to produce a chemical reaction, and a specific fusion agent is used to combine and produce a chemical reaction to make the combined product expand in the fusion groove 504, and the combined and expanded product is transmitted to the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1 through the connecting hole groove 503, so as to fill and adhere the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1, so that when the gap between the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1 is reduced, the specific fusion agent is used to combine and produce a chemical reaction to make the combined product adhere the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1 to improve stability, and at the same time, a small amount of the product flowing to the special installation plate 2 below improves the fit between the special installation plate 2 and the exterior wall panel 4 and the wall 1;
[0052] Secondly, when the fixing plug 601 is inserted into the expansion bolt 6, it pushes the clamping plate 602 to rotate and expand. When the bolt clamping teeth 603 rotate and expand, the clamping end face 6022 is used to expand and support in the embedded hole of the wall 1, thereby improving the fixing effect of the expansion bolt 6. Secondly, the clamping end point 6021 and the meshing teeth 6011 are used to support and block to prevent the fixing plug 601 from loosening and falling off from the expansion bolt 6. Then, by pushing the clamping plate 602, the connection stability between the special mounting plate 2 and the wall 1 is improved, and at the same time, the stability of the connection between the fixing plug 601 and the expansion bolt 6 is improved.
[0053] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. An anchoring installation structure, comprising a specially made installation plate (2) and a connection plate (5), characterized in that: The special mounting plates (2) are provided in plurality, and transmission grooves (202) are provided at four corners of the special mounting plates (2), and connecting plates (5) are installed and engaged between the special mounting plates (2), and the connecting plates (5) are provided with connecting holes (503) running through the inside, and the inner side of the connecting holes (503) is provided with a limiting sliding groove (501), and the connecting plates (5) are provided with a fusion groove (504), and the fusion groove (504) and the connecting holes (503) are provided in a through-set manner; Expansion bolts (6) are fixedly connected to the four corners of one side of the special mounting plate (2); a fixing plug (601) is mounted inside the expansion bolt (6) through a positioning hole; a plurality of meshing teeth (6011) are fixedly arranged at equal intervals on the outer side of the fixing plug (601); a clamping plate (602) is movably mounted on the inner side of the expansion bolt (6); a clamping end point (6021) is arranged on one side of the clamping plate (602), and a clamping end surface (6022) is arranged on the other side of the clamping plate (602); A rotating rod (8) is symmetrically arranged inside the connecting plate (5), and the rotating rod (8) is movably connected to the connecting plate (5) through a connecting hole groove (503). A meshing gear (801) is fixedly installed on one side of the rotating rod (8), and the meshing gear (801) is extended to the transmission groove (202) in the special mounting plate (2). A rotating push rod (802) is movably installed inside the rotating rod (8).
2. An anchoring installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A wall (1) is provided on one side of the special mounting plate (2), and the special mounting plate (2) is fixed to the wall (1) by means of expansion bolts (6); a mounting beam (3) is fixedly connected to the other side of the special mounting plate (2), and the outer surface of the mounting beam (3) is arranged in an arc shape.
3. An anchoring installation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (201) is provided on one side of the special mounting plate (2), and the connecting plate (5) is fixedly mounted between the special mounting plate (2) and the wall (1) by means of the limiting groove (201), a fitting hole (502) is provided on the inner side of the connecting plate (5), and the fitting holes (502) are arranged at both ends of one side of the limiting sliding groove (501), and a medicine tube (9) is provided in each of the limiting sliding grooves (501).
4. An anchoring installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fitting block (7) is provided on one side of the limiting sliding groove (501), and the fitting block (7) and the connecting plate (5) are fitted and connected, plug rods (702) are provided on both ends of the fitting block (7), and the plug rod (702) at one end is fixedly connected to the fitting block (7), a toggle groove is provided on one side of the fitting block (7), and a toggle block (701) is fitted and installed in the toggle groove, a movable groove (704) is provided on the other end of the fitting block (7), and the toggle block (701) passes through one side of the fitting block (7) and extends into the movable groove (704), a spring rod (703) is fitted and installed inside the movable groove (704), and the plug rod (702) at the other end is movably arranged in the movable groove (704) through the spring rod (703).
5. The anchoring installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A crushing protrusion (505) is provided on the inner side of the fusion groove (504), and the fusion groove (504) is fixedly connected to the connecting plate (5), the connecting hole groove (503) provided through the inside of the connecting plate (5) is provided in a three-way manner through the fusion groove (504), and the fusion groove (504) is symmetrically provided inside the connecting plate (5).
6. An anchoring installation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surfaces of the expansion bolts (6) are provided with bolt teeth (603), and the bolt teeth (603) are fixedly engaged with the wall (1) by inserting the fixing plug (601).
7. An anchoring installation structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The meshing teeth (6011) are inserted into a special mounting plate (2) through a fixing plug (601) and mesh with the meshing gear (801) for transmission.
8. A prefabricated concrete sandwich insulation exterior wall panel that is easy to install, comprising an exterior wall panel (4), wherein the exterior wall panel (4) is fixedly mounted between a special mounting plate (2) and a mounting beam (3), and is characterized in that: It also includes an anchoring installation structure as described in any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a convex alignment block (401) is fixedly provided at one end of the exterior wall panel (4), and a concave alignment groove (402) is provided at the other end of the exterior wall panel (4), and the convex alignment block (401) and the concave alignment groove (402) are arranged in a chimeric and docking manner, and the four corners of the exterior wall panel (4) are provided with installation holes (403) extending therethrough, and the installation holes (403) correspond to the transmission grooves (202) provided on the special installation plate (2).