A kind of assembling process of aluminum frame of solar photovoltaic panel

During the aluminum frame splicing process of solar photovoltaic panels, the alignment mechanism and pressure mechanism are used to achieve common clamping of the diagonal of the aluminum frame and multi-directional knocking and repelling of the aluminum frame, which solves the problem of frame offset and glue overflow, and realizes the precise docking and stable connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel.

CN118926870BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-29CHANGZHOU KAIHONG ALUMINIUM IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411264094.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-10
Publication Date
2025-04-29
Estimated Expiration
2044-09-10

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the aluminum frame splicing process of solar photovoltaic panels, the single group of frames lacks a reference angle, resulting in uncertain final residence position and prone to diagonal deviation, affecting the splicing between the frames and the installation effect of the photovoltaic panels. At the same time, the glue overflow problem between the borders also affects the cleanliness and installation effect of the aluminum frame.

Method used

By setting up a alignment mechanism and a pressure mechanism, the diagonal clamping of four groups of aluminum frames is achieved, the offset of the single group of frames is reduced, and the aluminum frame is hit by multi-directional tapping and angle removal is carried out through automatic conversion positions to ensure the accurate docking and stable connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the diagonal offset between aluminum frames, realizes the precise connection between aluminum frames and photovoltaic panels, enhances the installation effect of aluminum frames, and keeps the surface of aluminum frames clean.

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Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing, and specifically to an assembly process of an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel. The assembly process is implemented by an assembly device, wherein the assembly device comprises an assembly table and a sliding frame, wherein the sliding frame is embedded at one side of the top surface of the assembly table, and the rear end of the sliding frame extends to the outside of the assembly table, the top surface of the sliding frame and the surface of the assembly table are located in the same plane, a cylinder is arranged on the inner wall at the rear end of the sliding frame, and the front output end of the cylinder is fixedly connected to a movable frame with a square structure through a push rod, and a storage plate with a square structure is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the movable frame through a rotating drum, and vertical grooves are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the rotating drum; the invention reduces the offset of a single group of aluminum frames on the basis of clamping four groups of aluminum frames diagonally together, so as to realize accurate docking of the aluminum frames with the edges of photovoltaic panels, and the aluminum frames are knocked and pressed in multiple directions and the glue is removed at the angles by automatically changing positions, so as to enhance the installation effect of the aluminum frames.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of photovoltaic panel processing, in particular to an assembling process of an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel. Background Art

[0002] Solar aluminum frame is an aluminum structure used to cover and fix solar panels. It is usually assembled by connecting two horizontal aluminum strips and two vertical aluminum strips to form a ring structure and cover the solar panel in the frame, which is convenient for the installation of solar panels and can effectively support and fix the solar panels.

[0003] According to the patent CN211089566U, a solar aluminum frame installation structure is provided with a docking structure, which is convenient for docking and positioning of the frame, greatly improving the convenience of installation;

[0004] Although the above device can be used for docking and installation of aluminum frames, in the actual installation process, when a single set of frames is spliced ​​in sequence, it is difficult to determine its final stop position because there is no reference angle for a single set of frames, which can easily lead to diagonal offset between two adjacent sets of frames, which not only affects the splicing between the frames, but also affects the installation effect between the frames and the photovoltaic panels;

[0005] In addition, when the photovoltaic frames are spliced, the gaps between the frames are bonded by applying glue, and the glue overflows between the gaps of the frames as the frames are clamped, affecting the cleanliness of the aluminum frame surface and the installation effect of the aluminum frame;

[0006] In view of the technical defects in this aspect, a solution is now proposed. Summary of the invention

[0007] The purpose of the present invention is to reduce the deviation of a single set of aluminum frames on the basis of clamping four sets of aluminum frames diagonally together, so as to achieve precise docking between the aluminum frames and the edges of photovoltaic panels, and to enhance the installation effect of the aluminum frames by automatically changing positions to knock and press the aluminum frames in multiple directions and remove glue from the corners.

[0008] The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical solution: A solar photovoltaic panel aluminum frame assembly process, comprising the following steps:

[0009] S1: Pretreatment of the aluminum frame, placing the photovoltaic panel on the surface of the mounting plate on the assembly equipment, and simply gluing and splicing the photovoltaic panel and frame before assembly;

[0010] S2: Clamping operation of the diagonal frames, through the alignment mechanism, the diagonals of the four sets of aluminum frames are pressed together at the same time to strengthen the connection between the angles of the aluminum frames and the photovoltaic panels and reduce the offset between the diagonal frames;

[0011] S3: Aluminum frame stamping operation, through the pressure mechanism, the side frame of the solar photovoltaic panel is repeatedly pressed and impacted to tighten the connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the overflowed colloid is scraped;

[0012] S4: The aluminum frame is turned and adjusted. The alignment mechanism cooperates with the rotating drum to force the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame to rotate 90 degrees. Then, the pressure mechanism cooperates with the pressure to achieve multi-directional impact of the frame, thereby tightening the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame.

[0013] S5: unloading of finished panel frames. After the four sets of frames are pressed repeatedly, the above steps are repeated, and the alignment mechanism is sunk to lose the restriction on the photovoltaic panel after the frame is installed, and then it can be removed.

[0014] Among them, the present invention is implemented by relying on an assembly device, which includes an assembly table and a sliding frame, wherein the sliding frame is embedded on one side of the top surface of the assembly table, and the rear end of the sliding frame extends to the outside of the assembly table, the top surface of the sliding frame and the surface of the assembly table are located in the same plane, a cylinder 1 is provided on the inner wall of the rear end of the sliding frame, and the front output end of the cylinder 1 is fixedly connected to a movable frame with a square structure through a push rod, a square storage plate is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the movable frame through a rotating drum, and square notch grooves are provided at four groups of corners of the storage plate, a positioning mechanism is provided inside the movable frame, and a pressure mechanism is provided at the end of the top surface of the assembly table away from the sliding frame.

[0015] Furthermore, the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the rotating drum are both provided with vertical grooves, the length of the vertical groove at the front end is half of the length of the vertical groove at the rear end, a semi-annular groove is provided at the bottom of the vertical groove at the front end, and the tail end of the semi-annular groove is connected to the bottom of the vertical groove at the rear end.

[0016] Furthermore, the alignment mechanism includes four groups of vertical frames, and the four groups of vertical frames are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame near the four groups of corners, a connecting rod is commonly fixedly installed between the left and right adjacent groups of vertical frames, and a partition is commonly fixedly connected between the front and rear groups of connecting rods. A right-angle frame is fixedly installed on the top of each group of vertical frames through a fixed plate, and the top of the right-angle frame extends to the upper end of the movable frame and is located at the lower end of the corresponding square notch groove.

[0017] Furthermore, a second cylinder is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the partition through a push rod, and the second cylinder is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the movable frame, an insert cylinder is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the partition, and the insert cylinder is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating cylinder, a damping spring shock absorber is connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the insert cylinder and the bottom of the rotating cylinder for common rotation, a sliding shaft is fixedly installed at the top of the front end surface of the insert cylinder, and the sliding shaft is slidably connected inside the vertical groove.

[0018] Furthermore, the pressure mechanism includes a motor, which is arranged at one end of the top surface of the assembly table away from the sliding frame, and the top output end of the motor extends to the top surface of the assembly table and is fixedly installed with a disc, a round shaft is fixedly installed on one side of the center of the top surface of the disc, and a skateboard is sleeved on the outside of the round shaft, the round shaft is movably connected to the inner groove of the skateboard, and long rods are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the skateboard.

[0019] Furthermore, the middle sections of the two groups of long rods are respectively sleeved on the limit frames fixedly installed on the top surface of the assembly table at one side of the disc, and the bottom surfaces of the two groups of long rods are fixedly installed with abutments on both sides of the sliding frame, and the ends of the two groups of abutments extend to the front and rear ends of the long rods respectively.

[0020] Furthermore, the two groups of opposing surfaces of the abutments are fixedly mounted with concave clamping frames at the front and rear ends, and a turntable is hinged at the opening of the concave clamping frame, a C-shaped ring frame is fixedly mounted outside the turntable, and the bottom surface of the C-shaped ring frame is arranged in an oblique section.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] The present invention is provided with structures such as a positioning mechanism and a storage plate, four groups of frames are respectively clamped at the edge of the photovoltaic panel to be installed, and the second cylinder pushes the four groups of vertical frames to move upward, and the four groups of right-angle frames extend to the inside of the corresponding square notch grooves and are respectively pressed against the corresponding corners of the photovoltaic panel, and the right-angle frames are clamped at the angles of two adjacent groups of aluminum frames, and the four groups of right-angle frames are pressed against the diagonals of the four groups of aluminum frames at the same time, so as to strengthen the connection between the angles of the aluminum frames and the photovoltaic panel and reduce the offset between the adjacent diagonal frames;

[0023] The present invention also provides a pressure mechanism, which cooperates with the pressure mechanism to operate. The cylinder drives the movable frame to move to the front end area inside the sliding frame, forcing the photovoltaic panel to correspond to the pressure mechanism up and down. The motor drives the disc to rotate, and the circular shaft makes a circular motion with the disc. The circular shaft pulls the slide plate and the long rod to move linearly. The circular shaft slides back and forth along the inner groove of the slide plate. The two groups of long rods and the abutment plates reciprocate left and right. The two groups of abutment plates are used to repeatedly press and impact the frames on both sides of the solar photovoltaic panel, thereby tightening the connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel. The concave clamping frame also moves with the abutment plates, and the bottom tip of the C-shaped ring frame is used to scrape the colloid overflowing from the angle of the aluminum frame to keep the surface of the aluminum frame clean.

[0024] The rotating cylinder and the inserting cylinder are then used to rotate the storage plate and the photovoltaic panel ninety degrees, and the above steps are repeated to repeatedly press and remove glue on the replaced frame, so as to realize multi-directional replacement and pressing of the aluminum frame and improve the installation effect of the aluminum frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0026] Figure 1 is a flow chart of the process of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 3 A top view of the overall structure of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of the combination of the movable frame and the alignment mechanism of the present invention;

[0030] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the movable frame, the storage plate and the alignment mechanism of the present invention;

[0031] Figure 6 It is a top sectional view of the combination of the movable frame and the alignment mechanism of the present invention;

[0032] Figure 7 It is a plan view schematic diagram of the combination of the rotating cylinder and the inserting cylinder of the present invention;

[0033] Figure 8 It is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the combination of the concave clamp frame, the rotating disk and the C-shaped ring frame of the present invention.

[0034] In the figure: 1, assembly table; 2, sliding frame; 3, cylinder one; 4, movable frame; 401, rotating drum; 402, vertical groove; 403, semi-ring groove; 5, storage plate; 501, square notch groove; 6, alignment mechanism; 61, vertical frame; 62, connecting rod; 63, partition; 64, right-angle frame; 65, cylinder two; 66, insert cylinder; 661, damping spring shock absorber; 67, sliding shaft; 7, pressure mechanism; 71, motor; 72, disc; 73, round shaft; 74, slide plate; 75, long rod; 76, limit frame; 77, stopper; 78, concave clamping frame; 79, rotating disk; 710, C-shaped ring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The technical solution of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0036] Example 1: Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8As shown, an assembly process of an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel is implemented by an assembly device, the assembly device includes an assembly table 1 and a sliding frame 2, the sliding frame 2 is embedded on one side of the top surface of the assembly table 1, and the rear end of the sliding frame 2 extends to the outside of the assembly table 1, the top surface of the sliding frame 2 and the table surface of the assembly table 1 are located in the same plane, a cylinder 3 is arranged on the inner wall of the rear end of the sliding frame 2, and the front output end of the cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to a movable frame 4 with a square structure through a push rod, and four groups of corners of the storage plate 5 are provided with square notch grooves 501;

[0037] First, the aluminum frame is pre-processed; specifically, the photovoltaic panel is placed on the surface of the storage plate 5 of the assembly table 1, and the four sets of corners of the photovoltaic panel are respectively located at the four sets of square notch grooves 501, and a proper amount of silicone is injected into the inner side of the frame using a pneumatic glue gun in advance, and then the four sets of frames are respectively clamped at the edges of the photovoltaic panel to be installed;

[0038] The movable frame 4 is provided with a positioning mechanism 6 inside, which includes four groups of vertical frames 61, which are respectively fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame 4 near four groups of corners, and a connecting rod 62 is commonly fixedly installed between the left and right adjacent groups of vertical frames 61, and a partition plate 63 is commonly fixedly connected between the front and rear groups of connecting rods 62. A right-angle frame 64 is fixedly installed on the top of each group of vertical frames 61 through a fixing plate, and the top of the right-angle frame 64 extends to the upper end of the movable frame 4 and is located at the lower end of the corresponding square notch groove 501;

[0039] A second cylinder 65 is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the partition 63 through a push rod, and the second cylinder 65 is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the movable frame 4. An insert cylinder 66 is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the partition 63, and the insert cylinder 66 is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating cylinder 401. A damping spring shock absorber 661 is connected to the inner wall at the bottom of the insert cylinder 66 and the bottom of the rotating cylinder 401 for common rotation. A sliding shaft 67 is fixedly installed at the top of the front end surface of the insert cylinder 66, and the sliding shaft 67 is slidably connected inside the vertical groove 402.

[0040] The clamping operation process of the diagonal frame is specifically as follows: by starting cylinder 2 65, the push rod is used to push the partition 63, the connecting rod 62 and the four groups of vertical frames 61 to move upward, and the vertical frame 61 penetrates to the upper end of the movable frame 4, and the four groups of right-angle frames 64 extend to the corresponding square notch groove 501 and are respectively pressed against the corresponding corners of the photovoltaic panel. The right-angle frame 64 is clamped at the angle between two adjacent groups of aluminum frames. The four groups of right-angle frames 64 simultaneously press against the diagonals of the four groups of aluminum frames to strengthen the connection between the angles of the aluminum frames and the photovoltaic panels and reduce the offset between the diagonal frames.

[0041] Example 2: Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 8As shown, a pressure mechanism 7 is provided at one end of the top surface of the assembly platform 1 away from the slide frame 2, and the pressure mechanism 7 includes a motor 71. The motor 71 is provided at one end of the top surface of the assembly platform 1 away from the slide frame 2, and the top output end of the motor 71 extends to the top surface of the assembly platform 1 and is fixedly installed with a disc 72. A circular shaft 73 is fixedly installed at one side of the center of the top surface of the disc 72, and a slide plate 74 is sleeved on the outside of the circular shaft 73;

[0042] The circular shaft 73 is movably connected to the inner groove of the slide plate 74. A long rod 75 is fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of one side of the slide plate 74. The middle sections of the two groups of long rods 75 are respectively sleeved on the limit frames 76 fixedly installed on the top surface of the assembly table 1 at one side of the disc 72. The bottom surfaces of the two groups of long rods 75 are fixedly installed with abutment plates 77 on both sides of the slide frame 2. The ends of the two groups of abutment plates 77 extend to the front and rear ends of the long rods 75 respectively. Concave clamping frames 78 are fixedly installed at the front and rear ends of the two groups of abutment plates 77. A turntable 79 is hinged at the opening of the concave clamping frame 78. A C-shaped ring frame 710 is fixedly installed on the outside of the turntable 79, and the bottom surface of the C-shaped ring frame 710 is set in an oblique section.

[0043] After the aluminum frame and the solar photovoltaic panel are clamped, the aluminum frame is further stamped;

[0044] The specific operation process is as follows: by starting the cylinder 3, the push rod drives the movable frame 4 to move to the front end area inside the sliding frame 2, forcing the photovoltaic panel and the pressure mechanism 7 to correspond up and down, and then starting the motor 71, which drives the disc 72 to rotate, and the circular shaft 73 makes a circular motion with the circular disc 72, and the circular shaft 73 pulls the slide plate 74 and the long rod 75 to move in a straight line, and the circular shaft 73 slides back and forth along the inner groove of the slide plate 74, and the two groups of long rods 75 and the abutment pieces 77 reciprocate left and right, and the two groups of abutment pieces 77 are used to repeatedly press and impact the frames on both sides of the solar photovoltaic panel, so as to tighten the connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel; at the same time, the concave clamping frame 78 also moves with the abutment pieces 77, and the four groups of turntables 79 reciprocate to the corners of the aluminum frame, and the bottom of the C-shaped ring frame 710 contacts the surface of the aluminum frame, and the bottom tip of the C-shaped ring frame 710 is used to scrape the colloid overflowing from the angle of the aluminum frame;

[0045] It is worth noting that a square-structured storage plate 5 is rotatably connected to the center of the top surface of the movable frame 4 through a rotating drum 401. Vertical grooves 402 are provided on the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the rotating drum 401. The length of the front vertical groove 402 is half of the length of the rear vertical groove 402. A semi-annular groove 403 is provided at the bottom of the front vertical groove 402, and the tail end of the semi-annular groove 403 is connected to the bottom of the rear vertical groove 402.

[0046] Therefore, after the frames on both sides of the photovoltaic panel are clamped, the aluminum frames are turned and adjusted;

[0047] The specific operation is as follows: the partition plate 63, the four groups of vertical frames 61 and the insert cylinder 66 are driven to sink downward by the cylinder 2 65, and the four groups of right-angle frames 64 are synchronously sunk with the vertical frames 61 and away from the corners of the photovoltaic panels, thereby losing the limitation of the photovoltaic panel frame. At the same time, the insert cylinder 66 sinks downward along the inside of the rotating drum 401, and the sliding shaft 67 moves downward along the inside of the vertical groove 402 to the inside of the semi-annular groove 403, and the sliding shaft 67 presses against the inner wall of the semi-annular groove 403, forcing the rotating drum 401 to rotate nine times. Ten degrees, and then the sliding shaft 67 moves to the bottom of the rear end vertical slot 402, the spring damping shock absorber 661 is stretched, and the rotating drum 401, the storage plate 5 and the photovoltaic panel are rotated ninety degrees, and then the cylinder 2 65 is used again to drive the four groups of vertical frames 61 and the insertion tube 66 upward, the four groups of right-angle frames 64 are lifted and the angles of the rotated frame are pressed and limited, and then the operating steps of the pressure mechanism 7 are repeated to repeatedly press and remove the glue on the replaced frame, so as to achieve multi-directional pressing of the frame.

[0048] Embodiment 3: As an embodiment of the present invention, a solar photovoltaic panel aluminum frame assembly process is also disclosed, comprising the following steps:

[0049] S1: Pretreatment of the aluminum frame, placing the photovoltaic panel on the surface of the placement board 5 on the assembly equipment, and simply gluing and splicing the photovoltaic panel and the frame before assembly;

[0050] S2: Clamping operation of the diagonal frames, by using the alignment mechanism 6 to simultaneously press the diagonals of the four groups of aluminum frames together, so as to strengthen the connection between the angles of the aluminum frames and the photovoltaic panels and reduce the offset between the diagonal frames;

[0051] S3: Aluminum frame stamping operation, through the pressure mechanism 7, the side frame of the solar photovoltaic panel is repeatedly pressed and impacted to tighten the connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the overflowed colloid is scraped;

[0052] S4: The aluminum frame is turned and adjusted. The alignment mechanism 6 cooperates with the rotating drum 401 to force the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame to rotate 90 degrees, and then cooperates with the pressure mechanism 7 to press, so as to achieve multi-directional impact of the frame, thereby tightening the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame;

[0053] S5: unloading of finished panel frames. After the four sets of frames are pressed repeatedly, the above steps are repeated, and the alignment mechanism 6 is sunk to lose the restriction on the photovoltaic panel after the frame is installed, and then it can be removed.

[0054] The preferred embodiments of the present invention disclosed above are only used to help explain the present invention. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the invention to only specific implementation methods. Obviously, many modifications and changes can be made according to the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present invention, so that those skilled in the art can understand and use the present invention well. The present invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.

Claims

1. An assembly process for an aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel, characterized in that: The following steps are involved: S1: pre-treatment of the aluminum frame, placing the photovoltaic panel on the surface of the storage plate (5) on the assembly equipment, and simply gluing and splicing the photovoltaic panel and the frame before assembly; S2: Clamping operation of the diagonal frames, by using the alignment mechanism (6) to simultaneously press the diagonals of the four groups of aluminum frames together, so as to strengthen the connection between the aluminum frame angles and the photovoltaic panel and reduce the offset between the diagonal frames; S3: Aluminum frame stamping operation, through the pressure mechanism (7), the side frame of the solar photovoltaic panel is repeatedly pressed and impacted to tighten the connection between the aluminum frame and the photovoltaic panel, and at the same time, the overflowed colloid is scraped; S4: The aluminum frame is turned and adjusted. The alignment mechanism (6) cooperates with the rotating drum (401) to force the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame to rotate 90 degrees. Then, the pressure mechanism (7) is used to press the frame in multiple directions, thereby tightening the connection between the photovoltaic panel and the aluminum frame. S5: unloading of finished panel frames. After the four sets of frames are pressed repeatedly, the above steps are repeated, and the alignment mechanism (6) is sunk to lose the restriction on the photovoltaic panel after the frame is installed, and then it can be removed; The assembly process of the aluminum frame of the solar photovoltaic panel is realized by relying on an assembly device. The assembly device comprises an assembly platform (1) and a sliding frame (2). The sliding frame (2) is embedded at one side of the top surface of the assembly platform (1), and the rear end of the sliding frame (2) extends to the outside of the assembly platform (1). The top surface of the sliding frame (2) and the table surface of the assembly platform (1) are located in the same plane. The inner wall of the rear end of the sliding frame (2) is provided with a cylinder (3), and the front output end of the cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to a movable frame (4) with a square structure through a push rod. The center of the top surface of the movable frame (4) is rotatably connected to a storage plate (5) with a square structure through a rotating drum (401). The storage plate (5) is provided with square notch grooves (501) at four groups of corners. A positioning mechanism (6) is provided inside the movable frame (4), and a pressure mechanism (7) is provided at one end of the top surface of the assembly platform (1) away from the sliding frame (2). The inner walls of the front and rear ends of the rotating drum (401) are both provided with vertical grooves (402), the length of the vertical groove (402) at the front end is half of the length of the vertical groove (402) at the rear end, a semi-annular groove (403) is provided at the bottom of the vertical groove (402) at the front end, and the tail end of the semi-annular groove (403) is connected to the bottom of the vertical groove (402) at the rear end.

2. The assembly process of the aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The alignment mechanism (6) comprises four groups of vertical frames (61), the four groups of vertical frames (61) are respectively fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the bottom of the movable frame (4) near the four groups of corners, a connecting rod (62) is fixedly mounted between two adjacent groups of vertical frames (61) on the left and right, and a partition plate (63) is fixedly connected between the front and rear groups of connecting rods (62), and a right-angle frame (64) is fixedly mounted on the top of each group of vertical frames (61) through a fixing plate, and the top of the right-angle frame (64) extends to the upper end of the movable frame (4) and is located at the lower end of the corresponding square notch groove (501).

3. The assembly process of the aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second cylinder (65) is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the partition (63) through a push rod, and the second cylinder (65) is arranged at the center of the inner wall at the bottom of the movable frame (4). An insert cylinder (66) is fixedly installed at the center of the top surface of the partition (63), and the insert cylinder (66) is sleeved on the bottom of the rotating cylinder (401). A damping spring shock absorber (661) is rotatably connected between the inner wall at the bottom of the insert cylinder (66) and the bottom of the rotating cylinder (401). A sliding shaft (67) is fixedly installed at the top of the front end surface of the insert cylinder (66), and the sliding shaft (67) is slidably connected inside the vertical groove (402).

4. The assembling process of the aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pressure mechanism (7) comprises a motor (71), the motor (71) being arranged at one end of the top surface of the assembly platform (1) away from the slide frame (2), and the top output end of the motor (71) extending to the top surface of the assembly platform (1) and fixedly mounted with a disc (72), a round shaft (73) being fixedly mounted at one side of the center of the top surface of the disc (72), and a slide plate (74) being sleeved on the outside of the round shaft (73), the round shaft (73) being movably connected to the inner groove of the slide plate (74), and a long rod (75) being fixedly mounted at the front and rear ends of one side of the slide plate (74).

5. The assembly process of the aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 4, characterized in that: The middle sections of the two groups of long rods (75) are respectively sleeved on the limit frames (76) fixedly installed on the top surface of the assembly platform (1) and located on one side of the disc (72). The bottom surfaces of the two groups of long rods (75) are fixedly installed with abutment plates (77) on both sides of the slide frame (2). The ends of the two groups of abutment plates (77) extend to the front and rear ends of the long rods (75) respectively.

6. The assembly process of the aluminum frame of a solar photovoltaic panel according to claim 5, characterized in that: The opposite surfaces of the two groups of the abutment plates (77) are fixedly mounted with concave clamping frames (78) at the front and rear ends, and a rotating disk (79) is hinged at the opening of the concave clamping frame (78). A C-shaped ring frame (710) is fixedly mounted on the outside of the rotating disk (79), and the bottom surface of the C-shaped ring frame (710) is arranged in an oblique section.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN211089566U

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