Aluminum wire conveying device
By designing an aluminum wire handling device and utilizing structures such as lifting rings, pressure plates and transmission gears, the problem of inconvenient handling of aluminum wires during anodizing treatment was solved, achieving stable transportation and safety assurance.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411090197.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-09
- Publication Date
- 2025-09-19
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-09
AI Technical Summary
During the anodizing process, the long and heavy aluminum wires are difficult to carry, which can easily lead to slow production progress and pose safety risks.
An aluminum wire handling device was designed, which included a vehicle body, a buckling assembly, and an anti-shifting assembly. Through structures such as a lifting ring, a pressure plate, and a transmission gear, the aluminum wire was stably lifted and prevented from shaking.
The transfer stability of aluminum wires between different processing tanks is improved, shaking and wear are reduced, safety hazards are reduced, and production efficiency is improved.
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Figure CN118929482B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of aluminum wire transportation, and in particular to an aluminum wire transportation device. Background Art
[0002] Anodizing is a common method for aluminum surface treatment. It can alter the surface microstructure of aluminum products, imparting properties such as wear resistance and hydrophobicity. Anodizing can also be used to impart specific properties, such as water permeability, to aluminum conductors, improving their performance under actual working conditions. However, aluminum conductors are typically hundreds of meters long and weigh hundreds of kilograms. Manual handling during the anodizing process can be extremely troublesome, severely impacting production progress.
[0003] Therefore, we considered using lifting equipment to transport the rolled aluminum stranded wires. In order to prevent the aluminum wires from scattering during transportation, and to reduce the wire wear and safety hazards caused by shaking and vibration during transportation, and to enhance the stability during transportation, we proposed an aluminum wire handling device based on the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The present invention has been proposed in view of the above-mentioned problems.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an aluminum wire handling device, which includes a vehicle body; a fastening assembly, including a hanging plate, a connecting plate arranged on the hanging plate, a buckle arranged on the connecting plate, a movable groove arranged on the buckle and an arc-shaped rack movably arranged in the movable groove; an anti-movement assembly, including a movable plate and a pressure plate arranged on the movable plate.
[0006] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire transporting device of the present invention, a limiting groove is formed through the outer wall of the buckle, the limiting groove is movably matched with the movable plate, and a transmission gear is meshed with the outer wall of the arc-shaped rack.
[0007] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire transporting device of the present invention, a spiral groove is provided on the inner wall of the transmission gear, and a connecting cylinder is provided on the outer wall of the transmission gear.
[0008] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire transporting device of the present invention, a fixing frame is sleeved on the outside of the connecting cylinder, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the buckle, and a docking plate is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame.
[0009] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire handling device described in the present invention, a sliding groove is provided on the docking plate, a matching column is movably provided inside the connecting tube, a movable column is provided on the outer wall of the matching column, and the movable column is movably matched with the spiral groove, and a slider is provided on the outer wall of the matching column.
[0010] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire handling device described in the present invention, the slider is movably matched with the slide groove, a card slot is provided on the matching column, a moving rod is provided on the outside of the connecting plate, a telescopic tube is provided between the moving rod and the connecting plate, and a first elastic member is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic tube.
[0011] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire transport device of the present invention, the movable rod is movably matched with the clamping slot, the outer wall of the connecting plate is provided with a plurality of positioning holes, and the outer wall of the movable plate is respectively provided with a first groove and a second groove.
[0012] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire handling device described in the present invention, wherein: a pressing block is provided on the outside of the movable plate, a second elastic member is provided between the pressing block and the movable plate, a movable rod is provided under the pressing block, the movable rod is movably engaged with the second groove, and a mating block is provided at one end of the movable rod.
[0013] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire handling device described in the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the matching block is provided with a first inclined surface, a moving block is provided in the first groove, a matching groove is opened on the outer wall of the moving block, and the outer wall of the matching groove is provided with a second inclined surface, the first inclined surface and the second inclined surface are movably matched, protrusions are provided on both sides of the moving block, a third groove is provided on the inner wall of the first groove, and the third groove is movably matched with the protrusion.
[0014] As a preferred solution of the aluminum wire handling device described in the present invention, wherein: the outer wall of the moving block is provided with a pin, the pin is movably engaged with the positioning hole, the moving block is provided with a push plate, a third elastic member is provided between the push plate and the movable plate, and the push plate is movably engaged with the moving rod.
[0015] The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: during the anodizing process, the aluminum wire needs to be frequently lifted and lowered. In order to improve the stability of the aluminum wire in the transportation between different processing tanks, a lifting ring is provided on the vehicle body. When the lifting ring is in an open state, the rolled aluminum wire is placed in it. In different situations, the thickness of the rolled aluminum wire is different. In order to reduce the gap between the lifting ring and the aluminum wire roll to prevent shaking during the lifting process and cause safety problems, an anti-movement component is provided. By pressing the pressing block, the pressure plate is pressed into the surface close to the outer ring of the aluminum wire according to the thickness of the roll. Then the pressing block is released, and the pin is inserted into the positioning hole to keep the position of the pressure plate connected. In the process of moving the pin, the moving rod drives the matching column to move, causing the transmission gear to rotate, so that the arc-shaped rack closes the buckle to prevent the aluminum wire coil from scattering, which also provides safety protection to a certain extent. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following briefly introduces the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying any creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the vehicle body and the aluminum wire in the present invention.
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the local connection structure of the fastening assembly in the present invention.
[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local connection structure of the anti-movement component in the present invention.
[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal connection structure of the transmission gear in the present invention.
[0021] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the local connection structure of the moving rod in the present invention.
[0022] Figure 6 It is a cross-sectional view of the latch connection structure in the present invention. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] In order to make the above-mentioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0024] In the following description, many specific details are set forth to facilitate a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art may make similar generalizations without violating the connotation of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0025] Secondly, the term "one embodiment" or "embodiment" herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in various places throughout this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor does it refer to a separate or selective embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments.
[0026] Furthermore, the present invention is described in detail with reference to schematic diagrams. For ease of illustration, when describing the embodiments of the present invention, cross-sectional views illustrating device structures may be partially enlarged and not to scale. Furthermore, the schematic diagrams are merely illustrative and should not limit the scope of protection of the present invention. Furthermore, in actual production, the three-dimensional dimensions of length, width, and depth should be included.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] Reference Figures 1 to 3 , which is the first embodiment of the present invention, provides an aluminum wire handling device. By setting an anti-movement component 300, when the aluminum wire X is hooked in the buckle 202, the position of the pressure plate 301a is adjusted according to the thickness of the aluminum wire X roll, and the aluminum wire X is approached to the periphery to prevent shaking.
[0029] Specifically, the vehicle body 100; the fastening assembly 200, including a hanging plate 201, a connecting plate 201a provided on the hanging plate 201, a buckle 202 provided on the connecting plate 201a, a movable groove 202a provided on the buckle 202 and an arc-shaped rack 203 movably provided in the movable groove 202a; the anti-displacement assembly 300, including a movable plate 301 and a pressure plate 301a provided on the movable plate 301.
[0030] Among them, the vehicle body 100 can use a lifting device to specifically lift the aluminum wire X and transport it to different processing tanks; the lifting plate 201 is set on the vehicle body 100; two connecting plates 201a are preferably symmetrically provided; there is an opening on the buckle 202 to facilitate the insertion of the aluminum wire X; two movable slots 202a are preferably symmetrically provided; the pressing plate 301a is used to squeeze the aluminum wire X from above, and a layer of anti-wear pad can be placed on the pressing plate 301a to prevent damage to the aluminum wire X. The position of the pressing plate 301a can be adjusted according to the thickness of the rolled aluminum wire X to reduce the movement space of the aluminum wire X to prevent shaking during transportation.
[0031] In summary, by setting the buckle 202, when the aluminum wire X needs to be transported to different processing tanks, it can be hung on the buckle 202, and the pressure plate 301a can be used to adjust the position of the movable plate 301 according to the thickness of the rolled aluminum wire X, so that the pressure plate 301a can be approached to the periphery of the aluminum wire X from above.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , which is the second embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs in that the opening, closing and locking of the buckle 202 are achieved by providing an arc-shaped rack 203. When it is necessary to hang the aluminum wire X, the pressing block 302 can be pressed to rotate the arc-shaped rack 203, thereby opening the opening of the buckle 202. After the buckle hanging work is completed, the position of the pressure plate 301a is adjusted and the pressing block 302 is released. The buckle 202 is closed and the position of the pressure plate 301a is fixed at the same time, providing a certain degree of safety.
[0034] Specifically, a limiting groove 202 b is formed through the outer wall of the buckle 202 , and the limiting groove 202 b is movably matched with the movable plate 301 . A transmission gear 204 is meshed with the outer wall of the arc-shaped rack 203 .
[0035] Preferably, a spiral groove 204 a is provided on the inner wall of the transmission gear 204 , and a connecting cylinder 204 b is provided on the outer wall of the transmission gear 204 .
[0036] Preferably, a fixing frame 204b-1 is sleeved on the outside of the connecting tube 204b, the fixing frame 204b-1 is fixedly connected to the buckle 202, and a docking plate 205 is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame 204b-1.
[0037] Among them, the connecting cylinder 204b is integrally connected to the transmission gear 204, and the inner walls of the connecting cylinder 204b and the transmission gear 204 are provided with a spiral groove 204a; the fixing frame 204b-1 is used to place the connecting cylinder 204b without affecting its rotation; the movable plate 301 is connected to the pressure plate 301a by passing through the limiting groove 202b on the buckle 202.
[0038] Preferably, a slide groove 205a is provided on the docking plate 205, a matching column 206 is movably provided inside the connecting tube 204b, a movable column 206a is provided on the outer wall of the matching column 206, and the movable column 206a is movably matched with the spiral groove 204a, and a slider 206b is provided on the outer wall of the matching column 206.
[0039] Preferably, the slider 206b is movably engaged with the slide groove 205a, a card slot 206c is provided on the engaging column 206, a moving rod 208 is provided outside the connecting plate 201a, a telescopic tube 207 is provided between the moving rod 208 and the connecting plate 201a, and a first elastic member 207a is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic tube 207.
[0040] Among them, the slider 206b is movably matched with the slide groove 205a to control the moving direction of the matching column 206; the telescopic tube 207 is composed of a sleeve and an inner tube, and a first elastic member 207a is sleeved on the inner tube. The telescopic tube 207 is used to control the moving direction of the moving rod 208; the first elastic member 207a is preferably a spring, which can be used for reset.
[0041] It should be noted that when the aluminum wire X needs to be transported, the pressing block 302 is pressed and held, so that the first inclined surface 302c-1 is further matched with the second inclined surface 303b-1, thereby pushing the push plate 303c back. Under the action of the first elastic member 207a, the movable rod 208 moves, pushing the matching column 206, and then the movable column 206a is matched with the spiral groove 204a, so that the transmission gear 204 rotates, thereby rotating the arc-shaped rack 203, opening the opening on the buckle 202, and making it convenient for the staff to put the aluminum wire X in. The position of the pressing plate 301a is further adjusted to adapt to the thickness of the rolled aluminum wire X, and then the pressing block 302 is released to fix the position.
[0042] In summary, by providing the fastening assembly 200, after pressing the pressing block 302, the rolled aluminum wire X is hung on it, and then the position of the pressing plate 301a is adjusted to make it close to the aluminum wire X. Then, the pressing block 302 is released, and the arc-shaped rack 203 is further rotated. When the buckle 202 is closed, the position of the pressing block 302 is fixed.
[0043] Example 3
[0044] Reference Figures 1 to 6 , which is the third embodiment of the present invention. This embodiment is based on the previous embodiment, but differs in that, by using the anti-movement component 300, the staff can control the unlocking of the buckle 202 by pressing the pressing block 302. Of course, after releasing the pressing block 302, the buckle 202 will automatically close, avoiding the situation where the buckle is forgotten to be locked after transportation, reducing certain safety hazards, and ensuring stability during transportation.
[0045] Specifically, the movable rod 208 is movably matched with the card slot 206c, the outer wall of the connecting plate 201a is provided with a plurality of positioning holes 201a-1, and the outer wall of the movable plate 301 is respectively provided with a first groove 301b and a second groove 301c.
[0046] The movable rod 208 movably engages with the engaging slot 206 c. When the movable rod 208 moves, it further drives the engaging post 206 to move. After roughly adjusting the position of the pressing plate 301 a according to the thickness of the rolled aluminum wire X, an appropriate positioning hole 201 a - 1 is selected, and the latch 304 is aligned with the adjacent positioning hole 201 a - 1 to further secure the position of the pressing plate 301 a. This reduces the amount of play that can occur in the aluminum wire X. This prevents the aluminum wire X from swinging violently during transportation, potentially causing the hanging plate 201 on the vehicle body 100 to fall, or from being worn by the aluminum wire X due to its movement, which could lead to safety issues.
[0047] Preferably, a pressing block 302 is provided outside the movable plate 301, a second elastic member 302b is provided between the pressing block 302 and the movable plate 301, a movable rod 302a is provided below the pressing block 302, the movable rod 302a is movably engaged with the second groove 301c, and a mating block 302c is provided at one end of the movable rod 302a.
[0048] Preferably, a first inclined surface 302c-1 is provided on the outer wall of the mating block 302c, a moving block 303 is provided in the first groove 301b, a mating groove 303b is provided on the outer wall of the moving block 303, a second inclined surface 303b-1 is provided on the outer wall of the mating groove 303b, the first inclined surface 302c-1 is movably engaged with the second inclined surface 303b-1, protrusions 303a are provided on both sides of the moving block 303, a third groove 301d is provided on the inner wall of the first groove 301b, and the third groove 301d is movably engaged with the protrusion 303a.
[0049] Preferably, a latch 304 is provided on the outer wall of the moving block 303, and the latch 304 is movably engaged with the positioning hole 201a-1. A push plate 303c is provided on the moving block 303, and a third elastic member 303c-1 is provided between the push plate 303c and the movable plate 301, and the push plate 303c is movably engaged with the moving rod 208.
[0050] Among them, the second elastic member 302b is preferably a compression spring; the second groove 301c is used to control the moving direction of the movable rod 302a, that is, the pressing block 302; the third groove 301d is used to limit the moving direction of the protrusion 303a, that is, the moving block 303; the third elastic member 303c-1 is preferably a compression spring, which can be used for reset.
[0051] It should be noted that if Figure 6 As shown, if the aluminum wire X is transported to the corresponding position and needs to be taken out, the pressing block 302 can be pressed, and then the matching block 302c moves, and the first inclined surface 302c-1 and the second inclined surface 303b-1 are movably matched, so that the movable block 303 moves, the latch 304 is pushed out of the positioning hole 201a-1, and the push plate 303c moves. Under the action of the first elastic member 207a, the movable rod 208 drives the matching column 206 to move, and the movable column 206a cooperates with the spiral groove 204a, and the transmission gear 204 rotates, thereby opening the arc-shaped rack 203. The movable plate 301 can be pulled up a little distance. The staff cooperates with each other to take out the aluminum wire X, and then releases the pressing block 302. The overall arrangement ensures the stability of transportation to a certain extent.
[0052] In summary, when the aluminum wire X needs to be taken out, the staff only needs to press the pressing block 302 to further move the arc-shaped rack 203 and open the buckle 202, so that the aluminum wire X can be taken out. After the aluminum wire X is taken out, it can also be replaced with a new aluminum wire X to be transported to the next processing tank, which is labor-saving and convenient.
[0053] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the present application shown in a number of different exemplary embodiments are merely illustrative. Although only a few embodiments are described in detail in this disclosure, it should be readily understood by those who refer to this disclosure that many modifications are possible (e.g., the size, scale, structure, shape and proportion of various elements, as well as parameter values (e.g., temperature, pressure, etc.), mounting arrangements, use of materials, color, directional changes, etc.) without departing substantially from the novel teachings and advantages of the subject matter described in this application. For example, an element shown as integrally formed may be composed of multiple parts or elements, the position of the element may be inverted or otherwise changed, and the nature or number or position of the discrete elements may be altered or changed. Therefore, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention. The order or sequence of any process or method steps may be changed or reordered according to alternative embodiments. In the claims, any "means plus function" clause is intended to cover the structure described herein that performs the function, and is not only structurally equivalent but also equivalent structures. Other replacements, modifications, changes, and omissions may be made in the design, operating conditions, and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the invention is not limited to the specific embodiments, but extends to various modifications that still fall within the scope of the appended claims.
[0054] Additionally, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, all features of an actual embodiment (i.e., those features that are not relevant to the best mode presently contemplated for carrying out the invention or those that are not relevant to implementing the invention) may not be described.
[0055] It will be appreciated that in the development of any actual embodiment, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions may be made. Such a development effort may be complex and time-consuming, but will, for those of ordinary skill having the benefit of this disclosure, be a routine undertaking of design, fabrication, and production without undue experimentation.
[0056] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present invention may be modified or replaced by equivalents without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention, which should all be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. An aluminum wire handling device, characterized in that: include, Body (100); A buckling assembly (200) comprises a hanging plate (201), a connecting plate (201a) provided on the hanging plate (201), a buckle (202) provided on the connecting plate (201a), a movable groove (202a) provided on the buckle (202), and an arc-shaped rack (203) movably provided in the movable groove (202a); An anti-movement assembly (300) comprises a movable plate (301) and a pressure plate (301a) provided on the movable plate (301); The outer wall of the arc-shaped rack (203) is meshed with a transmission gear (204); a spiral groove (204a) is provided on the inner wall of the transmission gear (204); and a connecting cylinder (204b) is provided on the outer wall of the transmission gear (204); The connecting tube (204b) is provided with a fixing frame (204b-1) on the outside, and a docking plate (205) is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame (204b-1); a sliding groove (205a) is provided on the docking plate (205); a matching column (206) is movably provided inside the connecting tube (204b); a movable column (206a) is provided on the outer wall of the matching column (206), and the movable column (206a) is movably matched with the spiral groove (204a); a slider (206b) is provided on the outer wall of the matching column (206); the slider (206b) is movably matched with the sliding groove (205a), and a clamping groove (206c) is provided on the matching column (206); a moving rod (208) is provided on the outside of the connecting plate (201a), and a telescopic tube (207) is provided between the moving rod (208) and the connecting plate (201a); The movable rod (208) is movably matched with the card slot (206c); the outer wall of the connecting plate (201a) is provided with a plurality of positioning holes (201a-1); the outer wall of the movable plate (301) is respectively provided with a first groove (301b) and a second groove (301c); and a pressing block (302) is provided on the outside of the movable plate (301); A movable rod (302a) is provided below the pressing block (302), the movable rod (302a) is movably engaged with the second groove (301c), and a matching block (302c) is provided at one end of the movable rod (302a); The outer wall of the matching block (302c) is provided with a first inclined surface (302c-1), the first groove (301b) is provided with a moving block (303), the outer wall of the moving block (303) is provided with a matching groove (303b), the outer wall of the matching groove (303b) is provided with a second inclined surface (303b-1), the first inclined surface (302c-1) and the second inclined surface (303b-1) are movably matched, protrusions (303a) are provided on both sides of the moving block (303), the inner wall of the first groove (301b) is provided with a third groove (301d), and the third groove (301d) and the protrusion (303a) are movably matched; the outer wall of the moving block (303) is provided with a latch (304), the latch (304) is movably matched with the positioning hole (201a-1), and a push plate (303c) is provided on the moving block (303); The push plate (303c) is movably matched with the moving rod (208).
2. The aluminum wire transport device according to claim 1, wherein: A limiting groove (202b) is provided through the outer wall of the buckle (202), and the limiting groove (202b) is movably engaged with the movable plate (301).
3. The aluminum wire transport device according to claim 2, wherein: The fixing frame (204b-1) is fixedly connected to the buckle (202).
4. The aluminum wire transport device according to claim 3, wherein: A first elastic member (207a) is sleeved on the outer wall of the telescopic tube (207).
5. The aluminum wire transport device according to claim 4, wherein: A second elastic member (302b) is provided between the pressing block (302) and the movable plate (301).
6. The aluminum wire transport device according to claim 5, wherein: A third elastic member (303c-1) is provided between the push plate (303c) and the movable plate (301).
Citation Information
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