Photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload
By designing the bearing part, the photovoltaic part and the wiring part in the photovoltaic module, and setting the first installation part, the second installation part and the lifting part, the problem of cumbersome disassembly and assembly during the waterproof inspection and treatment of existing photovoltaic modules is solved, and a more efficient waterproof inspection and treatment is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411006877.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-03-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-07-25
AI Technical Summary
During waterproof inspection and treatment of existing photovoltaic modules, they need to frequently disassemble and assemble the power generation body, resulting in large workload and affecting efficiency.
A photovoltaic module is designed for easy loading and unloading, adopting a structure of a bearing part, a photovoltaic part and a wiring part. By setting a first installation part, a second installation part and a lifting part, the photovoltaic part can be stably installed and conveniently disassembled and assembled, and the efficiency of waterproof inspection is improved.
Through this design, the bearing part can stably support multiple photovoltaic parts, the wiring part realizes electrical connection, and the lifting part is easy to inspect and repair, which significantly improves the waterproof inspection and treatment efficiency of the photovoltaic module.
Smart Images

Figure CN118944557B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of photovoltaic modules, and in particular to a photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload. Background Art
[0002] Photovoltaic modules are the core components of photovoltaic power generation systems. They are responsible for converting solar energy into electrical energy, either by sending it to batteries for storage or by driving loads. They can be made into different shapes and can be connected to generate more electricity. They are now widely used on roofs, building surfaces, and even as part of windows or skylights.
[0003] Existing photovoltaic modules mainly include inverters, power generation entities (such as solar cells), back panels and junction boxes. During installation, it is necessary to first use bolts or clamps to fix the power generation entity to the bracket on the roof of the building, and then connect the electrical circuit to the back panel of the power generation entity, including the connection of the positive and negative poles of the junction box and the installation of the bypass diode, and then connect the output end of the electrical circuit of the power generation entity to the inverter. However, after the power generation entity of the existing photovoltaic module is installed on the bracket on the roof of the building, due to the small gap between adjacent power generation entities, after long-term use, when the electrical circuit of the power generation entity needs to be waterproofed, it is necessary to disassemble part of the power generation entity and reassemble it after the waterproofing treatment is completed, resulting in a large workload and affecting the efficiency of waterproofing inspection of photovoltaic modules. Summary of the invention
[0004] In order to effectively improve the efficiency of waterproof inspection of photovoltaic modules, the present application provides a photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload.
[0005] The present application provides a photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload, which adopts the following technical solution:
[0006] A photovoltaic component that is easy to load and unload, comprising: a bearing part, a photovoltaic part and a wiring part, wherein the photovoltaic parts are provided in plurality, and the plurality of photovoltaic parts are provided on the bearing part and electrically connected through the wiring part, and further comprising: a first mounting part, a second mounting part and a lifting part, wherein the first mounting part is provided on the bearing part and connected to the photovoltaic part through the second mounting part, the wiring part is connected to the first mounting part, and the lifting part is provided along the bearing part and connected to the second mounting part, so that the position of the second mounting part and the photovoltaic part as a whole can be lifted and lowered by the lifting part.
[0007] By adopting the above technical scheme, the bearing part can stably support the multiple photovoltaic parts, and the multiple photovoltaic parts can be electrically connected through the wiring part to facilitate energy conduction between the multiple photovoltaic parts; in addition, the technical scheme of the present application can facilitate the stable installation and use of the photovoltaic part by arranging the first mounting part and the second mounting part on the bearing part, and the second mounting part and the photovoltaic part can be lifted as a whole by setting the lifting part, thereby facilitating the inspection and maintenance of the wiring part under the photovoltaic part at different positions, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively improving the efficiency of waterproof inspection and treatment of photovoltaic modules.
[0008] Optionally, the first mounting portion includes: a support member and a positioning member, the support member is arranged along the bearing portion, and the positioning member is movably arranged on the support member and connected to the second mounting portion.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, the support member can stably support the second mounting part through the positioning member, so that the second mounting part can stably support the photovoltaic part above it, and the positioning member is movably installed on the support member, which facilitates the rapid disassembly and assembly of the photovoltaic part through cooperation with the lifting part, thereby facilitating the improvement of the efficiency of waterproof testing of the photovoltaic assembly of the present application.
[0010] Optionally, the second mounting portion includes: a first connecting member, a second connecting member and an assembly member, the assembly member is connected to the positioning member, and the first connecting member and the second connecting member are both arranged on the assembly member and are respectively connected to two adjacent photovoltaic parts.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connector and the second connector are respectively connected to two adjacent photovoltaic parts through the assembly parts, thereby effectively improving the connection tightness between the two adjacent photovoltaic parts, thereby achieving the purpose of enhancing the overall use stability of the photovoltaic assembly of the present application.
[0012] Optionally, the lifting part includes: an ejector and a limiting part, wherein the ejector is arranged on the assembly part and is respectively connected to the first connecting part and the second connecting part through the limiting part, so as to limit the first connecting part and the second connecting part through the limiting part, thereby achieving locking of two adjacent photovoltaic parts.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the ejector can push the first connecting member and the second connecting member when the restriction is released by the limiting member, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic parts can be further lifted through the movement of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the two adjacent photovoltaic parts, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of waterproof testing of the photovoltaic components of this application.
[0014] Optionally, the photovoltaic part includes: a first joining member, a second joining member and a power generation body, the first joining member and the second joining member are respectively arranged on both sides of the power generation body, the power generation body is electrically connected to the wiring part, the first joining member and the second joining member are respectively connected to the first connecting member and the second connecting member, so that multiple power generation bodies can be connected end to end through the first joining member and the second joining member.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the first connecting member and the second connecting member can be spliced with each other to increase the tightness of the connection between two adjacent power generation entities, and the power generation entity can effectively obtain sunlight and conduct energy through the wiring part, which is beneficial to the subsequent utilization of solar energy.
[0016] Optionally, the bearing part includes: a front support member, a rear support member and an adjusting member, the front support member and the rear support member are respectively arranged on both sides of the bottom of the support member, and the front support member and the rear support member are connected to the bottom of the support member through the adjusting member, so that the placement angle of the support member can be adjusted through the adjusting member.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, the front support member and the rear support member can respectively support the front and rear sides of the bottom of the photovoltaic part, so that the multiple photovoltaic parts in the photovoltaic assembly of the present application can be used more stably on the building support surface. By setting the direction-adjusting member, the inclination angle of the direction-adjusting member itself can be adjusted according to the environment and orientation of the building support surface before installing the photovoltaic part, so that after the photovoltaic part is installed on the direction-adjusting member, the photovoltaic part can obtain more light exposure on the building support surface.
[0018] Optionally, the first mounting part also includes: a guiding part and an auxiliary part, the guiding part is arranged on the side wall of the supporting part and is connected to the positioning part, the auxiliary part is movably arranged on the guiding part and is connected to the assembly part, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the position of the assembly part through the auxiliary part, thereby better disassembling and assembling two adjacent photovoltaic parts.
[0019] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the guiding member can effectively facilitate the flow and delivery of liquid under multiple photovoltaic parts, thereby reducing the situation where the use effect of the photovoltaic assembly of the present application is affected by the long-term accumulation of liquid at the bottom of the photovoltaic part. In addition, through the provision of auxiliary feeding parts, the assembly parts can continuously push the first connecting member and the second connecting member under the action of the auxiliary feeding parts, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic parts can be further lifted under the action of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, thereby achieving the purpose of better improving the efficiency of disassembling the two adjacent photovoltaic parts.
[0020] Optionally, the photovoltaic part further includes: a shunt member, which is arranged on the surface of the second joint member and is connected to the assembly member.
[0021] By adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the liquid flowing between two adjacent power generation entities can be guided from the diverter to the assembly, and then guided from the assembly to the guide for delivery, thereby effectively improving the obstruction to the flow of liquid between two adjacent power generation entities, reducing the direct flow of liquid on the surfaces of multiple power generation entities, and thereby achieving the purpose of better improving the waterproof performance of the photovoltaic module of the present application.
[0022] Optionally, a flow guide is provided on the inner side of the assembly, and the flow guide is located at a lower end of the inner side of the assembly.
[0023] By adopting the above technical solution, the liquid inside the assembly can be effectively discharged through the guide piece, reducing the residual liquid in the assembly, which can be beneficial to improving the overall waterproof performance of the photovoltaic module of the present application.
[0024] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0025] 1. The bearing part can stably support multiple photovoltaic parts, and the multiple photovoltaic parts can be electrically connected through the wiring part to facilitate energy conduction between the multiple photovoltaic parts; in addition, the technical solution of the present application can facilitate the stable installation and use of the photovoltaic part by arranging the first mounting part and the second mounting part on the bearing part, and the second mounting part and the photovoltaic part can be lifted as a whole by arranging the lifting part, so as to facilitate the inspection and maintenance of the wiring part under the photovoltaic part at different positions, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waterproof inspection and treatment of photovoltaic modules;
[0026] 2. The ejector can push the first connector and the second connector when the restriction is released, so that the movement of the first connector and the second connector can further drive the two adjacent photovoltaic parts to be lifted, thereby facilitating the disassembly and assembly of the two adjacent photovoltaic parts, thereby achieving the purpose of improving the efficiency of waterproof testing of the photovoltaic assembly of the present application;
[0027] 3. The guide member can effectively facilitate the flow and delivery of liquid under the multiple photovoltaic parts, reducing the situation where the long-term accumulation of liquid at the bottom of the photovoltaic part affects the use effect of the photovoltaic assembly of the present application. In addition, through the setting of the auxiliary member, the positioning member can continuously push the first connecting member and the second connecting member under the action of the auxiliary member, so that the two adjacent photovoltaic parts can be further lifted under the action of the first connecting member and the second connecting member, thereby achieving the purpose of better improving the efficiency of disassembling the two adjacent photovoltaic parts;
[0028] 4. By setting the diverter, the liquid flowing between two adjacent power generation entities can be guided from the diverter to the assembly, and then guided from the assembly to the guide for delivery, thereby effectively improving the obstruction to the flow of liquid between two adjacent power generation entities, reducing the direct flow of liquid on the surfaces of multiple power generation entities, and thereby achieving the purpose of better improving the waterproof performance of the photovoltaic module of the present application. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of a photovoltaic assembly according to an embodiment of the present application;
[0030] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the bottom of the photovoltaic module according to the embodiment of the present application;
[0031] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part A;
[0032] Figure 4 yes Figure 1 A magnified view of part B;
[0033] Figure 5 yes Figure 2 Enlarged view of part C;
[0034] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the power generation body and the support member of the embodiment of the present application;
[0035] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A magnified view of part D in the middle;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the assembly of the embodiment of the present application;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the auxiliary delivery part of the embodiment of the present application;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the power generation body of the embodiment of the present application.
[0039] Description of reference numerals:
[0040] 1. Bearing part; 11. Front support; 12. Rear support; 13. Direction adjustment member; 2. Photovoltaic part; 21. First joint member; 22. Second joint member; 23. Power generation body; 231. Protection frame; 231a. Plug-in block; 231b. Plug-in slot; 231c. Lifting block; 232. Photovoltaic panel; 24. Shunt member; 3. Wiring part; 4. First mounting part; 41. Support member; 411. First support rod; 412. Second support rod; 42. Positioning member; 43. Guide member; 431, accommodating rod; 432, connecting rod; 433, guide groove; 44, auxiliary member; 441, rotating bar; 442, sleeve; 443, telescopic bar; 444, spring; 5, second mounting portion; 51, first connecting member; 511, locking block; 512, lifting block; 52, second connecting member; 53, assembly member; 531, liquid guide hole; 54, guide member; 6, lifting portion; 61, ejector; 62, limiting member; 621, annular slope. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0041] The following is combined with Figure 1-10 This application is described in further detail. Example
[0042] The present application embodiment discloses a photovoltaic assembly that is easy to load and unload. Figure 1-2 The photovoltaic module includes a bearing part 1, a photovoltaic part 2 and a wiring part 3. The bearing part 1 is installed on the building support surface, and a plurality of photovoltaic parts 2 are arranged along the extension direction of the bearing part 1, and the plurality of photovoltaic parts 2 are evenly arranged above the bearing part 1. At the same time, a plurality of wiring parts 3 are provided, and the number of the plurality of wiring parts 3 corresponds to the number of the plurality of photovoltaic parts 2 and is electrically connected to the photovoltaic parts 2 at the corresponding positions.
[0043] In addition, in order to improve the installation stability of the multiple photovoltaic parts 2 above the supporting part 1, a first mounting part 4 is provided between the supporting part 1 and the photovoltaic part 2. The bottom of the first mounting part 4 is connected to the supporting part 1, and the photovoltaic part 2 is mounted on the top of the first mounting part 4.
[0044] Reference Figure 1 and 3 -4, in this embodiment, the first mounting portion 4 includes a support member 41 and a positioning member 42. The support member 41 is connected to the upper part of the bearing portion 1 and abuts against the bottom of the photovoltaic portion 2, while the positioning member 42 is installed on the support member 41 and connected to the side walls of two adjacent photovoltaic portions 2 through the lifting member.
[0045] Meanwhile, in this embodiment, the support member 41 includes a first support rod 411 and a second support rod 412. The first support rod 411 is disposed along the extension direction of the bearing portion 1 as a whole, and a plurality of second support rods 412 are evenly disposed on the top of the first support rod 411 through fasteners, and the extension direction of the second support rod 412 is perpendicular to the extension direction of the first support rod 411.
[0046] Reference Figure 1 and 3 -4, two first support rods 411 are connected and arranged at the bottom of the multiple photovoltaic parts 2, and the two first support rods 411 are extended and arranged along the lower surface of the multiple photovoltaic parts 2. In this embodiment, the bearing part 1 includes a front support member 11 and a rear support member 12. Among them, the front support member 11 and the rear support member 12 are evenly arranged at the bottom of the multiple first support rods 411, and the front support member 11 and the rear support member 12 under each first support rod 411 are arranged in sequence from front to back.
[0047] In addition, in order to facilitate the adjustment of the inclination angle of the first support rod 411, a direction adjusting member 13 is provided at the top of the front support member 11 and the rear support member 12. The direction adjusting member 13 is rotatably connected to the top of the front support member 11 and the rear support member 12 through fasteners, and the upper surface of the direction adjusting member 13 is connected to the first support rod 411 through fasteners.
[0048] Reference Figure 2 and 5 -6, in this embodiment, the photovoltaic part 2 includes a first joint member 21, a second joint member 22 and a power generation body 23. The power generation body 23 as a whole is tightly pressed against the tops of two adjacent second support rods 412, and the power generation body 23 is electrically connected to the wiring part 3. The first joint member 21 and the second joint member 22 are respectively installed on the front and rear sides of the power generation body 23.
[0049] At the same time, the longitudinal sections of the first joint member 21 and the second joint member 22 are both L-shaped, and the installation directions of the first joint member 21 and the second joint member 22 are opposite. In addition, in this embodiment, the power generation body 23 includes a protection frame 231 and a photovoltaic panel 232. Among them, the photovoltaic panel 232 is installed on the inner side of the protection frame 231, and the first joint member 21 and the second joint member 22 are respectively arranged on the front and rear sides of the protection frame 231.
[0050] During installation, multiple power generation bodies 23 can be arranged along the arrangement direction of the multiple second support rods 412, so that the bottom of each power generation body 23 is against the top of the two second support rods 412, and the first joint on the side wall of the previous power generation body 23 is engaged with the second joint on the other side wall of the next power generation body 23, thereby effectively improving the overall stability of the multiple power generation bodies 23.
[0051] Reference Figure 4-57-8, in order to effectively improve the stability of the power generation body 23 on the first mounting part 4, a second mounting part 5 is provided on the positioning member 42. In this embodiment, the second mounting part 5 includes a first connecting member 51, a second connecting member 52 and an assembly member 53. The assembly member 53 slides in the mounting groove provided on the upper surface of the positioning member 42, and the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 are slidably mounted on the front and rear sides of the assembly member 53, and the assembly member 53 can be connected to the protective frames 231 of the two adjacent power generation bodies 23 respectively through the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52, thereby effectively improving the connection stability between the two adjacent power generation bodies 23.
[0052] In addition, in order to limit the positions of the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52, a lifting part 6 is further provided on the inner side of the assembly member 53. In this embodiment, the lifting part 6 includes an ejector 61 and a limiting member 62. The limiting member 62 extends from the top of the assembly member 53 to the inside of the assembly member 53, and the bottom end of the limiting member 62 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the assembly member 53. The ejector 61 is provided on the outer wall of the limiting member 62, and the outer wall of the ejector 61 can abut against the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52.
[0053] In addition, refer to Figure 5 and 7 -8, in order to facilitate the ejection of the first connector 51 and the second connector 52 by the ejection member 61, an annular inclined surface 621 is provided at the bottom of the limiting member 62, and the ends of the first connector 51 and the second connector 52 located on the inner side of the assembly member 53 are set as an inclined surface. At the same time, in order to maintain the flatness of the surface of the photovoltaic module of the present application, the top of the ejection member 61 is set as a hexagonal head. Among them, in order to facilitate the connection between the protective frame 231 and the first connector 51 and the second connector 52, plug-in blocks 231a are provided at both ends of the bottom of the front and rear sides of the protective frame 231, and a plug-in groove 231b for sliding plug-in cooperation with the first connector 51 or the second connector 52 is opened on the outer wall of each plug-in block 231a. In this embodiment, the first connector 51 and the second connector 52 both include a locking block 511.
[0054] During installation, the hexagonal head of the ejector 61 can be screwed so that the ejector 61 is threadedly connected to the inner bottom wall of the assembly part 53 and moved toward the inner side of the assembly part 53. The movement of the ejector 61 can drive the limiting member 62 so that the limiting member 62 can gradually eject the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 on both sides from the inner side of the assembly part 53, so that the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 can be slidably plugged into the plug-in groove 231b on the side wall of the corresponding plug-in block 231a at the bottom of the protective frame 231, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively improving the connection stability between the two adjacent power generation bodies 23.
[0055] Reference Figure 5 , 7 9, in order to better improve the efficiency of disassembly and assembly of the power generation body 23 of the present application, in this embodiment, the first mounting portion 4 further includes a guide member 43 and an auxiliary member 44. The guide member 43 is mounted on the inner side wall of the first support rod 411 and is connected to the positioning member 42 and the assembly member 53. The auxiliary member 44 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the guide member 43.
[0056] In addition, in order to achieve synchronous lifting of the protection frames 231 of two adjacent power generation entities 23, in this embodiment, the first connecting member 51 and the second connecting member 52 also include a lifting block 512. The lifting block 512 is installed on the side of the assembly part 53 away from the auxiliary delivery member 44, and the extension direction of the lifting block 512 is consistent with the sliding direction of the locking block 511. In addition, lifting blocks 231c are provided at the four corners of the bottom of the protection frame 231, and the longitudinal section of the lifting block 231c is triangular, so that during disassembly, the assembly part 53 can be pushed by the abutment of the auxiliary delivery member 44, so that the assembly part 53 drives the lifting block 512 to move, and the lifting block 512 abuts against the inclined surface of the lifting block 231c, so as to achieve the purpose of synchronously lifting the two adjacent protection frames 231.
[0057] Reference Figure 5 , 7 9, in this embodiment, the guide member 43 includes a receiving rod 431 and a connecting rod 432. The receiving rod 431 is correspondingly arranged on the inner side of each first rod, and is connected to the first rod through a plurality of connecting rods 432. At the same time, the positions of the plurality of connecting rods 432 correspond to the plurality of positioning members 42 on the first rod. In addition, a guide groove 433 is provided on the upper surface of the receiving rod 431 and the connecting rod 432, and the guide grooves 433 on the receiving rod 431 and the connecting rod 432 are connected to each other, and the connecting rod 432 is connected to the positioning member 42 through the guide groove 433.
[0058] In this embodiment, the auxiliary delivery member 44 includes a rotating bar 441, a sleeve 442 and a telescopic bar 443. The rotating bar 441 is rotatably connected to the accommodating rod 431 through a plurality of mounting seats arranged on the inner wall of the guide groove 433 of the accommodating rod 431. The extension direction of the rotating bar 441 is consistent with the extension direction of the accommodating rod 431, and a rotating head is arranged at the lower end of the rotating bar 441. At the same time, a plurality of sleeves 442 are arranged, and the plurality of sleeves 442 are all fixed on the outer wall of the rotating bar 441. The positions of the plurality of sleeves 442 correspond to the positions of the plurality of connecting rods 432, and each sleeve 442 can be adapted to the guide groove 433 on the connecting rod 432 at the corresponding position. In addition, the telescopic bar 443 is slidably inserted in the barrel cavity of the sleeve 442 away from the rotating bar 441, and a spring 444 connected to the bottom wall of the barrel cavity of the sleeve 442 is also arranged.
[0059] In addition, refer to Figure 5 , 7 9, in order to facilitate the pushing of the positioning member 42 by the telescopic bar 443, the two side walls of the end of the telescopic bar 443 away from the inner side of the sleeve 442 are both set as inclined surfaces. At the same time, in order to improve the placement stability of the rotating bar 441 when not in use, a limiting groove is opened at the bottom of the protection frame 231 and corresponding to the position of each accommodating rod 431.
[0060] When in use, it is first necessary to twist the limiting piece 62 on the assembly part 53 at the corresponding position according to the specific position of the photovoltaic module waterproof detection to release the restriction of the ejection piece 61 on the locking blocks 511 on both sides of the assembly part 53, and then by twisting the rotating head, the rotating bar 441 is rotated and drives the sleeve 442 and the telescopic bar 443 to swing into the guide groove 433 of the connecting rod 432, so that the assembly part 53 inside the positioning part 42 can be squeezed and pushed through the end of the telescopic bar 443. At this time, since the assembly part 53 at this position is released from the connection with the two adjacent protection frames 231, it can be moved in the direction away from the connecting rod 432 under the squeezing action of the telescopic bar 443, so as to further press and lift the lifting block 231c at the corresponding position of the bottom of the protection frame 231 through the lifting block 512 on the outer wall of the assembly part 53, so as to quickly lift the two adjacent power generation bodies 23 that need to be waterproof tested at the corresponding position, so as to achieve the purpose of facilitating the subsequent removal of the two adjacent power generation bodies 23 at this position.
[0061] Reference Figure 2 , 6In order to effectively reduce the flow of liquid between two adjacent power generation bodies 23, in this embodiment, the photovoltaic part 2 also includes a diverter 24. The diverter 24 is arranged on both sides of the upper surface of the second joint 22 and is respectively connected to the liquid guide cavity opened inside the assembly parts 53 at both ends of the second joint 22. In this embodiment, the diverter 24 includes two inclined surfaces symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper surface of the second joint 22.
[0062] At the same time, in order to facilitate the inflow and outflow of the liquid guiding cavity inside the assembly part 53, liquid guiding holes 531 are provided at both upper and lower ends of the assembly part 53 near the second joint part 22. The liquid guiding hole 531 located at the upper half of the side wall of the assembly part 53 is connected to the diverter 24 on the upper surface of the second joint part 22, and the liquid guiding hole 531 located at the lower half of the side wall of the assembly part 53 is connected to the guide groove 433 on the upper surface of the connecting rod 432. In addition, in order to further facilitate the outflow of liquid from the liquid guiding hole 531 at the lower half of the side wall of the assembly part 53, a guiding part 54 is installed on the inner bottom wall of the assembly part 53, and the side of the guiding part 54 near the liquid guiding hole 531 is set as an inclined surface.
[0063] When rainwater flows between the two connected power generation bodies 23, it will slide down to the upper surface of the second joint 22. Due to the setting of the diverter 24, the rainwater can quickly flow along the diverter 24 on both sides of the second joint 22 to the assembly parts 53 at the corresponding positions of the two ends of the second joint 22, and enter the liquid guide cavity inside the assembly part 53 from the liquid guide hole 531 in the upper half of the side wall of the assembly part 53, and then under the action of gravity, it is sent out through the liquid guide hole 531 in the lower half of the side wall of the assembly part 53 to the guide groove 433 of the connecting rod 432, and then flow along the guide groove 433 on the upper surface of the accommodating rod 431 to the lower end of the accommodating rod 431, thereby achieving the purpose of effectively reducing the flow of rainwater between the two connected power generation bodies 23, which is beneficial to improving the use effect of the photovoltaic module of the present application.
[0064] Working principle: When it is necessary to perform a waterproof test on the bottom of the power generation body 23 at a specified position, the limiting member 62 on the multiple assembly parts 53 at the corner of the power generation body 23 can be screwed first, and then the rotating head can be screwed to make the rotating bar 441 drive the multiple sleeves 442 and the telescopic bar 443 to swing into the guide groove 433 of the connecting rod 432, so that the assembly part 53 inside the positioning part 42 can be squeezed and pushed through the end of the telescopic bar 443. At this time, since the assembly part 53 at this position is released from the two adjacent protective frames 231, so it can move in the direction away from the connecting rod 432 under the squeezing action of the telescopic strip 443, so as to further press and lift the lifting block 231c at the corresponding position of the bottom of the protection frame 231 through the lifting block 512 on the outer wall of the assembly part 53, and can quickly lift the two adjacent power generation bodies 23 that need waterproof inspection at the corresponding position, so as to facilitate the subsequent disassembly of the power generation body 23 at the position, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of waterproof inspection of photovoltaic modules.
[0065] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload, comprising: A bearing part (1), a photovoltaic part (2) and a wiring part (3), wherein a plurality of photovoltaic parts (2) are provided, and the plurality of photovoltaic parts (2) are provided on the bearing part (1) and are electrically connected via the wiring part (3), and characterized in that the first mounting part (4), a second mounting part (5) and a lifting part (6) are further provided, wherein the first mounting part (4) is provided on the bearing part (1) and is connected to the photovoltaic part (2) via the second mounting part (5), the wiring part (3) is connected to the first mounting part (4), and the lifting part (6) is provided along the bearing part (1) and is connected to the second mounting part (5), so that the position of the second mounting part (5) and the photovoltaic part (2) as a whole can be lifted and adjusted via the lifting part (6); The first mounting portion (4) comprises: a support member (41) and a positioning member (42), wherein the support member (41) is arranged along the bearing portion (1), and the positioning member (42) is movably arranged on the support member (41) and connected to the second mounting portion (5); The second mounting portion (5) comprises: a first connecting member (51), a second connecting member (52) and an assembly member (53); the assembly member (53) is connected to the positioning member (42); the first connecting member (51) and the second connecting member (52) are both arranged on the assembly member (53) and are respectively connected to two adjacent photovoltaic portions (2); The lifting part (6) comprises: an ejector (61) and a limiting part (62); the ejector (61) is arranged on the assembly part (53) and is respectively connected to the first connecting part (51) and the second connecting part (52) through the limiting part (62), so that the first connecting part (51) and the second connecting part (52) are limited by the limiting part (62), thereby achieving locking of two adjacent photovoltaic parts (2).
2. A photovoltaic assembly that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1, characterized in that: The photovoltaic part (2) comprises: a first joint member (21), a second joint member (22) and a power generation body (23); the first joint member (21) and the second joint member (22) are respectively arranged on both sides of the power generation body (23); the power generation body (23) is electrically connected to the wiring part (3); the first joint member (21) and the second joint member (22) are respectively connected to a first connecting member (51) and a second connecting member (52), so that a plurality of power generation bodies (23) can be connected end to end through the first joint member (21) and the second joint member (22).
3. A photovoltaic assembly that is easy to load and unload according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bearing portion (1) comprises: a front support member (11), a rear support member (12) and an adjustment member (13); the front support member (11) and the rear support member (12) are respectively arranged on two sides of the bottom of the support member (41); the front support member (11) and the rear support member (12) are both connected to the bottom of the support member (41) via the adjustment member (13), so that the placement angle of the support member (41) can be adjusted via the adjustment member (13).
4. A photovoltaic assembly that is easy to load and unload according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first mounting portion (4) further comprises: a guiding member (43) and an auxiliary member (44); the guiding member (43) is arranged on the side wall of the supporting member (41) and is connected to the positioning member (42); the auxiliary member (44) is movably arranged on the guiding member (43) and is connected to the assembly member (53), so that the position of the assembly member (53) can be adjusted by the auxiliary member (44), thereby better assembling and disassembling two adjacent photovoltaic parts (2).
5. The photovoltaic module that is easy to load and unload according to claim 2, characterized in that: The photovoltaic part (2) further comprises: a shunt member (24), wherein the shunt member (24) is arranged on the surface of the second joint member (22) and is connected to the assembly member (53).
6. A photovoltaic assembly that is easy to load and unload according to claim 5, characterized in that: A flow guide (54) is provided on the inner side of the assembly part (53), and the flow guide (54) is located at a lower end of the inner side of the assembly part (53).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Angle-adjustable photovoltaic panel support
CN116827229A