A disinfecting spray device for slaughtering
By installing filter plates and feather cleaning components in the spray chamber, the problem of the disinfection spray device being unable to clean feathers autonomously has been solved, achieving automated feather cleaning, reducing the burden on staff and not affecting the continuity of disinfection work.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411134884.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-21
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-19
AI Technical Summary
The existing disinfection spray system cannot automatically clean up the feathers shed by broiler chickens and ducks, which increases the workload of staff and affects the normal operation of the disinfection spray system.
A filter plate and a feather cleaning assembly are installed in the spray chamber. The filter plate automatically moves down to activate the cleaning plate through the cooperation of a telescopic column and a spring. The cleaning plate pushes the feathers into the feather cleaning channel and collects them through a threaded rod and gear mechanism, thus achieving autonomous cleaning.
It enables automatic feather cleaning, reducing the workload of staff, and does not affect the normal operation of disinfection spraying during the cleaning process.
Smart Images

Figure CN118947763B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of slaughtering spray devices, in particular to a disinfecting spray device for slaughtering and processing. Background Art
[0002] In recent years, my country's broiler chicken and duck industry has developed rapidly, with per capita chicken and duck meat consumption continuing to climb. Therefore, controlling the quality and safety of broiler chicken and duck during slaughtering and processing is particularly important. Microbial contamination has become a primary concern in the broiler chicken and duck slaughtering and processing production chain, necessitating disinfection spraying during processing.
[0003] In the prior art, when broiler chickens and ducks are sprayed with disinfectant, it is inevitable that some feathers adhering to the broiler chickens and ducks will not be cleaned off and will fall into the bottom water trough during the disinfection spraying of the broiler chickens and ducks, affecting the normal flow of disinfectant water. Workers are required to clean the feathers in the water trough frequently, but the existing device cannot perform self-cleaning, which increases the workload of the staff. Moreover, when cleaning, the equipment generally needs to be shut down for cleaning, which will inevitably affect the normal progress of the disinfection spraying work. Summary of the Invention
[0004] (1) Technical issues
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a disinfection spray device for slaughtering and processing, so as to solve the problem that the existing disinfection spray device cannot automatically clean the feathers dropped by broiler chickens and ducks.
[0006] (2) Technical solution
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical solutions:
[0008] A disinfection spray device for slaughtering processing comprises a spray chamber, a movable plate and a spray assembly, wherein the movable plate is movably arranged in the spray chamber, the spray assembly is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber, and further comprises a filter plate and a feather cleaning assembly, wherein the filter plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the spray chamber, a telescopic column is provided on the filter plate, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spray chamber, the feather cleaning assembly comprises a cleaning plate, a first threaded rod, a motor, a second threaded rod, a second gear, a partition, a second rack plate and a switch, a first threaded sleeve and a second threaded sleeve are fixedly provided on both side ends of the cleaning plate, the first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, the second threaded sleeve is movably connected to the second threaded rod, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second threaded rod, the second rack plate is fixedly provided at one end of the partition plate, the second gear is meshed with the second rack plate, the switch is electrically connected to the motor, and the switch abuts against the bottom end of the filter plate.
[0009] Specifically, a thread is provided on the rod body of the first threaded rod, and a thread is provided on one end of the second threaded rod fixedly connected to the second gear.
[0010] Specifically, the movable plate is provided with a connecting column, a rotating sleeve, a first gear and a hook, the upper end of the connecting column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate, and the bottom end of the connecting column is movably provided in the rotating sleeve.
[0011] Specifically, the first gear is fixedly provided on the rotating sleeve, and the hook is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve.
[0012] Specifically, the spray chamber is provided with a spray chamber, a first rack plate, a through groove, a cleaning plate placement groove, a feather cleaning channel, a partition movable groove, a feather collection chamber and a water outlet pipe. The filter plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the spray chamber, and the switch is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the spray chamber.
[0013] Specifically, the through groove is symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the spray chamber, the through groove is connected to the spray cavity, the movable plate is movably arranged in the spray cavity and the through groove, the rear end of the first rack plate is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the spray cavity, and the front end of the first rack plate is meshed with the first gear.
[0014] Specifically, the cleaning plate placement groove is located on the left side wall of the spray chamber, the cleaning plate is movably arranged in the cleaning plate placement groove, the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray chamber, and one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the spray chamber and extends to the outside of the spray chamber.
[0015] Specifically, the feather cleaning channel and the partition moving groove are both located on the right side wall of the spray chamber, and the feather cleaning channel and the partition moving groove are vertically connected, and the partition is movably arranged in the partition moving groove.
[0016] Specifically, the feather collecting chamber is fixedly arranged at the right end of the spray chamber, and the feather collecting chamber is communicated with the spray chamber through the feather cleaning channel.
[0017] Specifically, the spray assembly is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber, and the spray assembly includes a high-pressure water pipe, a connecting pipe and a high-pressure nozzle. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure nozzle. The end of the high-pressure water pipe away from the connecting pipe passes through the spray chamber and extends to the outside of the spray chamber.
[0018] (3) Beneficial effects
[0019] The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the existing disinfection spray device cannot automatically clean the feathers dropped by broiler chickens and ducks by arranging a feather cleaning component in the spray chamber. A filter plate is provided in the spray chamber to filter the feathers, thereby separating the feathers and wastewater to prevent the feathers from clogging the outlet pipe. When the feathers clog the filter plate, the filter plate will gradually move downward due to the gradually increasing weight of the wastewater, thereby starting the cleaning plate. The cleaning plate will push the feathers on the filter plate to the feather cleaning channel and drive the partition to move upward. The feather cleaning channel is opened, thereby cleaning the feathers into the feather collecting chamber. This setting achieves the purpose of autonomous feather cleaning. As long as the filter plate is blocked, the cleaning plate can automatically clean the filter plate without manual operation, reducing the workload of the staff. In addition, there is no need to shut down the equipment during the cleaning process, which will not affect the normal progress of the disinfection spraying work. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] The technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present invention will be made apparent by describing in detail the specific embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection spray device for slaughtering and processing according to the present invention;
[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection spray device for slaughtering and processing according to the present invention from another perspective;
[0023] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a disinfection spray device for slaughtering and processing according to the present invention;
[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a disinfection spray device for slaughtering and processing according to the present invention from another perspective;
[0025] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural diagram of the feather cleaning assembly of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 7 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 8 A cross-sectional view of the rotating sleeve, the first gear and the hook of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 9 It is a structural schematic diagram of the spray assembly of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 10 It is a cross-sectional view of the spray chamber of the present invention.
[0031] In the figure: 10. Spray chamber; 11. Spray chamber; 12. First rack plate; 13. Through slot; 14. Cleaning plate placement slot; 15. Feather cleaning channel; 16. Partition moving slot; 17. Feather collecting chamber; 18. Water outlet pipe; 20. Filter plate; 21. Telescopic column; 30. Feather cleaning assembly; 31. Cleaning plate; 311. First threaded sleeve; 312. Second threaded sleeve; 32. First threaded rod; 33. Motor; 34. Second threaded rod; 35. Second gear; 36. Partition; 37. Second rack plate; 38. Switch; 40. Moving plate; 41. Connecting column; 42. Rotating sleeve; 43. First gear; 44. Hook; 50. Spray assembly; 51. High-pressure water pipe; 52. Connecting pipe; 53. High-pressure nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of this application to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application. Obviously, the embodiments described are only part of the embodiments of this application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in this application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without making any creative work are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0033] like Figure 1 — Figure 10As shown, the present invention describes a disinfection spray device for slaughtering processing, including a spray chamber 10, a movable plate 40 and a spray assembly 50. The movable plate 40 is movably arranged in the spray chamber 10, and the movable plate 40 is used to drive broiler chickens and ducks into the spray chamber 10 for disinfection spraying. The spray assembly 50 is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber 10, and the spray assembly 50 is used to disinfect and spray broiler chickens and ducks. It also includes a filter plate 20 and a feather cleaning assembly 30. The filter plate 20 is used to filter the wastewater after the disinfection spray, and the feather cleaning assembly 30 is used to clean feathers that fall onto the filter plate 20 to prevent the feathers from clogging the filter plate 20.
[0034] Furthermore, the filter plate 20 is movably arranged at the bottom of the spray chamber 10, and a telescopic column 21 is provided on the filter plate 20. One end of the telescopic column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate 20, and the other end of the telescopic column 21 is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spray chamber 10. A spring is provided in the telescopic column 21. When the filter plate 20 is blocked by feathers and more and more wastewater is on the filter plate 20, the filter plate 20 will gradually move downward due to the gradual increase in the weight of the wastewater. At this time, the telescopic column 21 contracts and the spring is compressed.
[0035] Among them, the feather cleaning assembly 30 includes a cleaning plate 31, a first threaded rod 32, a motor 33, a second threaded rod 34, a second gear 35, a partition 36, a second rack plate 37 and a switch 38. The two side ends of the cleaning plate 31 are fixedly provided with a first threaded sleeve 311 and a second threaded sleeve 312. The rod body of the first threaded rod 32 is provided with a thread. The first threaded sleeve 311 is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod 32. The second threaded rod 34 is provided with a thread on one end fixedly connected to the second gear 35. The second threaded sleeve 312 is movably connected to the second threaded rod 34. Figure 5 As shown, the thread on the second threaded rod 34 is only provided in a small section, and the second threaded sleeve 312 is threadedly connected to the second threaded rod 34 only in this section where the thread is provided. That is, the second threaded sleeve 312 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate only in this section where the thread is provided.
[0036] Furthermore, the motor 33 is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod 32. The motor 33 is a forward and reverse bidirectional rotating motor, and the forward and reverse rotation time can be set. The second gear 35 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second threaded rod 34. The second rack plate 37 is fixedly set on one end of the partition 36. The second gear 35 is meshed with the second rack plate 37. The switch 38 is electrically connected to the motor 33, and the switch 38 abuts against the bottom end of the filter plate 20. When the filter plate 20 moves down to abut against the switch 38, the switch 38 controls the motor 33 to start, and the upper end of the filter plate 20 also moves to the bottom end of the cleaning plate 31, so that the cleaning plate 31 can clean the feathers on the filter plate 20.
[0037] During use, the switch 38 controls the motor 33 to start, and the motor 33 drives the first threaded rod 32 to rotate. The first threaded rod 32 drives the cleaning plate 31 to move on the upper end of the filter plate 20 through the first threaded sleeve 311, thereby cleaning the feathers on the filter plate 20. When the second threaded sleeve 312 on the cleaning plate 31 moves to the thread of the second threaded rod 32, the cleaning plate 31 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate through the second threaded sleeve 312, and the second threaded rod 34 drives the second gear 35 to rotate. The second gear 35 drives the partition plate 36 to move up and down through the second rack plate 37.
[0038] Among them, the movable plate 40 is a part of the broiler chicken and duck moving assembly. The broiler chicken and duck moving assembly is an existing technology and will not be elaborated here. The movable plate 40 is provided with a connecting column 41, a rotating sleeve 42, a first gear 43 and a hook 44. The upper end of the connecting column 41 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate 40, and the bottom end of the connecting column 41 is movably arranged in the rotating sleeve 42. The rotating sleeve 42 can rotate in a circle with the connecting column 41 as the center, thereby driving the broiler chicken and duck to rotate, thereby performing a full-scale disinfection spray on the broiler chicken and duck.
[0039] Furthermore, a first gear 43 is fixedly provided on the rotating sleeve 42 , and a hook 44 is fixedly provided at the bottom end of the rotating sleeve 42 , and the hook 44 is used for placing broiler chickens and ducks.
[0040] Among them, the spray chamber 10 is provided with a spray chamber 11, a first rack plate 12, a through groove 13, a cleaning plate placement groove 14, a feather cleaning channel 15, a partition moving groove 16, a feather collection chamber 17 and a water outlet pipe 18. The filter plate 20 is movably arranged at the bottom of the spray chamber 11, and the switch 38 is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the spray chamber 11.
[0041] Furthermore, the through grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged at the left and right ends of the spray chamber 10, the through grooves 13 are connected to the spray chamber 11, and the movable plate 40 is movably arranged in the spray chamber 11 and the through grooves 13. The movable plate 40 drives the broilers and ducks in and out of the spray chamber 11 through the through grooves 13. The rear end of the first rack plate 12 is fixedly connected to the rear side wall of the spray chamber 11, and the front end of the first rack plate 12 is meshed with the first gear 43, thereby driving the rotating sleeve 42 to rotate, so that the movable plate 40 can also drive the broilers and ducks to rotate in the process of driving the broilers and ducks to move.
[0042] Furthermore, the cleaning plate placement slot 14 is located on the left side wall of the spray chamber 11. During the movement of the cleaning plate 31, the cleaning plate 31 is always located above the filter plate 20, always restricting the filter plate 20 from moving upward. Only when the cleaning plate 31 moves back into the cleaning plate placement slot 14, the restriction of the cleaning plate 31 on the filter plate 20 is released. Under the elastic force of the spring, the filter plate 20 moves upward, disconnecting from the switch 38, the motor 33 stops rotating, and the water outlet pipe 18 is connected to the spray chamber 11. One end of the water outlet pipe 18 passes through the spray chamber 10 and extends to the outside of the spray chamber 10, and is connected to the wastewater treatment device. The wastewater after disinfection spraying is discharged from the spray chamber 11 through the water outlet pipe 18.
[0043] Furthermore, the feather cleaning channel 15 and the partition moving groove 16 are both located on the right side wall of the spray chamber 11, and the feather cleaning channel 15 and the partition moving groove 16 are vertically connected. The partition 36 is movably arranged in the partition moving groove 16. The partition 36 is used to prevent the waste water in the spray chamber 11 from entering the feather collecting chamber 17. Only when the cleaning plate 31 pushes the feather to the left side of the partition 36, the cleaning plate 31 drives the partition 36 to move upward through the second threaded rod 34. At this time, the feather cleaning channel 15 is opened.
[0044] Furthermore, the feather collecting chamber 17 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the spray chamber 10 , and the feather collecting chamber 17 is connected to the spray chamber 11 through the feather cleaning channel 15 , and the cleaning plate 31 pushes the cleaned feathers into the feather collecting chamber 17 through the feather cleaning channel 15 .
[0045] Among them, the spray assembly 50 is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber 11, and the spray assembly 50 includes a high-pressure water pipe 51, a connecting pipe 52 and a high-pressure nozzle 53. One end of the connecting pipe 52 is connected to the high-pressure water pipe 51, and the other end of the connecting pipe 52 is connected to the high-pressure nozzle 53. The end of the high-pressure water pipe 51 away from the connecting pipe 52 passes through the spray chamber 10 and extends to the outside of the spray chamber 10. The end of the high-pressure water pipe 51 away from the connecting pipe 52 is connected to the disinfection water tank, and the high-pressure nozzle 53 is used for spraying disinfection on broiler chickens and ducks.
[0046] The working principle of the present invention is as follows: when the feathers on the broiler chickens and ducks clog the filter plate 20, more and more wastewater accumulates on the filter plate 20, and the filter plate 20 gradually moves down due to the gradually increasing weight of the wastewater. When the filter plate 20 moves down to abut against the switch 38, the switch 38 controls the motor 33 to start, and the motor 33 drives the first threaded rod 32 to rotate. The first threaded rod 32 drives the cleaning plate 31 to move out of the cleaning plate placement groove 14 through the first threaded sleeve 311 and move to the upper end of the filter plate 20, thereby cleaning the feathers on the filter plate 20. When the second threaded sleeve 312 on the cleaning plate 31 moves to the thread of the second threaded rod 32, the cleaning plate 3 The second threaded sleeve 312 drives the second threaded rod 34 to rotate, which in turn drives the second gear 35 to rotate. The second gear 35 drives the partition plate 36 upward via the second rack plate 37, thereby opening the feather cleaning channel 15. The feathers fall into the feather collecting chamber 17 through the feather cleaning channel 15. Then, the motor 33 rotates in the opposite direction, not only driving the partition plate 36 downward to return to its initial position, but also driving the cleaning plate 31 back into the cleaning plate placement slot 14. At this time, the filter plate 20 is no longer restricted by the cleaning plate 31. Under the elastic force of the spring, the filter plate 20 moves upward, disconnecting from the switch 38, and the motor 33 stops rotating.
[0047] The present invention can effectively solve the problem that the existing disinfection spray device cannot automatically clean the feathers dropped by broiler chickens and ducks by arranging a feather cleaning component in the spray chamber. A filter plate is provided in the spray chamber to filter the feathers, thereby separating the feathers and wastewater to prevent the feathers from clogging the outlet pipe. When the feathers clog the filter plate, the filter plate will gradually move downward due to the gradually increasing weight of the wastewater, thereby starting the cleaning plate. The cleaning plate will push the feathers on the filter plate to the feather cleaning channel and drive the partition to move upward. The feather cleaning channel is opened, thereby cleaning the feathers into the feather collecting chamber. This setting achieves the purpose of autonomous feather cleaning. As long as the filter plate is blocked, the cleaning plate can automatically clean the filter plate without manual operation, reducing the workload of the staff. In addition, there is no need to shut down the equipment during the cleaning process, which will not affect the normal progress of the disinfection spraying work.
[0048] The above is only an implementation method of the present application and does not limit the patent scope of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made using the contents of the description and drawings of this application, or directly or indirectly applied in other related technical fields, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A disinfection spray device for slaughtering, comprising a spray chamber, a movable plate and a spray assembly, wherein the movable plate is movably arranged in the spray chamber, and the spray assembly is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber, characterized in that: The utility model also includes a filter plate and a feather cleaning assembly, wherein the filter plate is movably arranged at the bottom of the spray chamber, a telescopic column is provided on the filter plate, one end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate, and the other end of the telescopic column is fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the spray chamber, and the feather cleaning assembly includes a cleaning plate, a first threaded rod, a motor, a second threaded rod, a second gear, a partition, a second rack plate and a switch, and a first threaded sleeve and a second threaded sleeve are fixedly provided on both sides of the cleaning plate, the first threaded sleeve is threadedly connected to the first threaded rod, the second threaded sleeve is movably connected to the second threaded rod, the motor is fixedly connected to one end of the first threaded rod, the second gear is fixedly sleeved on one end of the second threaded rod, the second rack plate is fixedly provided at one end of the partition, the second gear is meshed with the second rack plate, the switch is electrically connected to the motor, and the switch abuts against the bottom end of the filter plate; a first threaded rod is provided on the rod body The cam is fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear, and the cam is fixedly provided with a first gear and a second gear.
2. The disinfection spraying device for slaughtering and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning plate placement groove is located on the left side wall of the spray chamber, the cleaning plate is movably arranged in the cleaning plate placement groove, the water outlet pipe is connected to the spray chamber, and one end of the water outlet pipe passes through the spray chamber and extends to the outside of the spray chamber.
3. The disinfection spraying device for slaughtering and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feather cleaning channel and the partition moving groove are both located on the right side wall of the spray chamber, and the feather cleaning channel and the partition moving groove are vertically connected, and the partition is movably arranged in the partition moving groove.
4. The disinfection spraying device for slaughtering and processing as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: The feather collecting chamber is fixedly arranged at the right end of the spray chamber, and the feather collecting chamber is communicated with the spray chamber through the feather cleaning channel.
5. The disinfection spraying device for slaughtering and processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The spray assembly is fixedly arranged in the spray chamber, and the spray assembly includes a high-pressure water pipe, a connecting pipe and a high-pressure nozzle. One end of the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure water pipe, and the other end of the connecting pipe is connected to the high-pressure nozzle. The end of the high-pressure water pipe away from the connecting pipe passes through the spray chamber and extends to the outside of the spray chamber.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
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CN112832320A
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CN217184379U
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