A thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine

Abstract

This invention proposes a thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine, comprising: a filter module, a solid-state relay, a first switching power supply, a second switching power supply, a constant current source, a laser control board, a main control board, and a thulium-doped fiber laser. The filter module is connected to an AC-220V power supply and electrically connected to the solid-state relay. The solid-state relay is electrically connected to the first switching power supply. The first switching power supply is electrically connected to the second switching power supply and the constant current source. The second switching power supply is electrically connected to the main control board. The main control board is electrically connected to the laser control board. The laser control board is electrically connected to the constant current source. The constant current source is electrically connected to the thulium-doped fiber laser. The main control board issues control commands to the laser control board, causing the laser control board to control the thulium-doped fiber laser to operate. The thulium-doped fiber laser generates laser light for the treatment of the patient's human tissues. Based on the thermal effect, it burns, coagulates, and vaporizes diseased tissues in various parts of the body to achieve the therapeutic purpose.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This invention relates to the field of laser therapy technology, and in particular to a thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine. Background Technology

[0002] Thulium-doped fiber laser therapy is a laser medical device that uses thulium-doped optical fiber as the laser medium. Currently, existing laser therapy devices all utilize only one of the two peaks (e.g., using a single wavelength of 1.72μm). However, human tissue contains about 80-90% water, so the laser must pass through the water-rich human tissue to reach the target tissue. Although water does not absorb 1.72μm wavelength laser as strongly as fat, it will still cause some of the laser to be lost when it reaches the sebum, thus failing to exert its maximum effect and reducing the therapeutic effect.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a novel thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine. The main control board of the device sends control commands to the laser control board, which then controls the thulium-doped fiber laser to operate. The thulium-doped fiber laser generates laser light (wavelength 1940nm) for the treatment of the patient's human tissue. Based on the thermal effect, it burns, coagulates, vaporizes diseased tissues in various parts of the human body to achieve the therapeutic purpose, and has a very good therapeutic effect.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution provided by the present invention is as follows: a thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine, comprising: a filter module, a solid-state relay, a first switching power supply, a second switching power supply, a constant current source, a laser control board, a main control board of the equipment, and a thulium-doped fiber laser;

[0006] The filtering module is connected to an AC-220V power supply and electrically connected to a solid-state relay. The solid-state relay is electrically connected to a first switching power supply. The first switching power supply is electrically connected to a second switching power supply and a constant current source. The second switching power supply is electrically connected to the main control board of the device. The main control board of the device is electrically connected to a laser control board. The laser control board is electrically connected to a constant current source. The constant current source is electrically connected to a thulium-doped fiber laser.

[0007] Preferably, the filtering module includes fuse F1, fuse F2, inductor L1, inductor L2, capacitor C1, varistor R1, sensitive galvanometer G1, varistor R2, varistor R3, sensitive galvanometer G2, common mode inductor L3, capacitor C2, common mode inductor L4, and capacitor C3.

[0008] The first terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of fuse F2 and connected to an AC-220V power supply. The second terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L1. The second terminal of inductor L1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C1, the first terminal of varistor R1, the first terminal of varistor R2, and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L3. The second terminal of varistor R1 is electrically connected to one end of galvanometer G1. The second terminal of varistor R2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of varistor R3 and one end of galvanometer G2. The other end of galvanometer G2 is grounded. The second terminal of fuse F2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L2. The second terminal of inductor L2 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C1, the other end of galvanometer G1, the second terminal of varistor R3, and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L3.

[0009] Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C3 and solid-state relay K1. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C3 and one end of the first switching power supply. The second terminal of the solid-state relay K1 and the second switching power supply are electrically connected to one end of the first switching power supply.

[0010] Preferably, the other end of the first switching power supply is electrically connected to one end of the constant current source, and the other end of the constant current source is electrically connected to the thulium-doped fiber laser.

[0011] Preferably, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a touch screen, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

[0012] Preferably, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a fan, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

[0013] Preferably, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a foot switch, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

[0014] Compared with existing technologies, the advantages are that the first switching power supply converts AC-220V power to DC-120V power input to the second switching power supply and constant current source, and the second switching power supply converts DC-120V power to DC-12V power input to the main control board of the device. The main control board of the device issues control commands to the laser control board, so that the laser control board controls the thulium-doped fiber laser to work. The thulium-doped fiber laser generates laser (wavelength of 1940nm) for the treatment of human tissues of patients. Since the output wavelength of the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine is 1940nm, the laser is transmitted through optical fiber during operation. The optical fiber can reach the diseased tissues in various parts of the human body through the endoscope. Based on the thermal effect, the diseased tissues in various parts of the human body are burned, coagulated, vaporized, etc. to achieve the purpose of treatment.

[0015] Other features and advantages of the invention will be set forth in the following description, and in part will be apparent from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. The features and advantages of the invention may be realized and obtained by means of the elements and combinations specifically pointed out in the appended claims. These and other features of the invention will become more apparent from the following description and the appended claims, or may be learned by practice of the embodiments described herein. Attached Figure Description

[0016] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the accompanying drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0017] Figure 1 The circuit diagram of the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine provided by the present invention.

[0018] Figure 2 This is the circuit diagram of the filter module.

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the circuit connection between the solid-state relay and the first switching power supply.

[0020] Figure 4 This is a circuit connection diagram of the second switching power supply, laser control board, main control board of the equipment, and touch screen.

[0021] Figure 5 This is a circuit diagram of a constant current source and a thulium-doped fiber laser. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and beneficial effects of this invention clearer, the invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described in this specification are merely for explaining the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.

[0023] It should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on the present invention.

[0024] It should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "installation," "connection," "linking," "fixing," and "setting" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art will understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. Additionally, "multiple" and "several" mean two or more, unless otherwise explicitly specified.

[0026] Please see Figures 1 to 5 The present invention provides a thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine, comprising: a filter module, a solid-state relay, a first switching power supply, a second switching power supply, a constant current source, a laser control board, a main control board of the equipment, and thulium-doped fiber lasers (LD0, LD1, LD2, LD3, LD4, LD5).

[0027] The filtering module is connected to an AC-220V power supply and electrically connected to a solid-state relay. The solid-state relay is electrically connected to a first switching power supply. The first switching power supply is electrically connected to a second switching power supply and a constant current source. The second switching power supply is electrically connected to the main control board of the device. The main control board of the device is electrically connected to a laser control board. The laser control board is electrically connected to a constant current source. The constant current source is electrically connected to a thulium-doped fiber laser.

[0028] Thus, the filtering module filters the incoming AC-220V power supply before inputting it to the solid-state relay, which provides overcurrent protection. The first switching power supply converts the AC-220V power supply to DC-120V and inputs it to the second switching power supply and constant current source. The second switching power supply converts the DC-120V power supply to DC-12V and inputs it to the main control board of the device. The main control board of the device issues control commands to the laser control board, which then controls the thulium-doped fiber laser to operate. The thulium-doped fiber laser generates laser light (wavelength 1940nm) for the treatment of human tissue. Since the output wavelength of the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine is 1940nm, the laser is transmitted through optical fiber during operation. The optical fiber can reach diseased tissues in various parts of the human body through an endoscope. Based on the thermal effect, the diseased tissues in various parts of the human body are burned, coagulated, vaporized, etc., to achieve the therapeutic purpose.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment, the filtering module includes fuse F1, fuse F2, inductor L1, inductor L2, capacitor C1, varistor R1, galvanometer G1, varistor R2, varistor R3, galvanometer G2, common mode inductor L3, capacitor C2, common mode inductor L4, and capacitor C3.

[0030] The first terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of fuse F2 and connected to an AC-220V power supply. The second terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L1. The second terminal of inductor L1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C1, the first terminal of varistor R1, the first terminal of varistor R2, and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L3. The second terminal of varistor R1 is electrically connected to one end of galvanometer G1. The second terminal of varistor R2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of varistor R3 and one end of galvanometer G2. The other end of galvanometer G2 is grounded. The second terminal of fuse F2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L2. The second terminal of inductor L2 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C1, the other end of galvanometer G1, the second terminal of varistor R3, and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L3.

[0031] Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C3 and solid-state relay K1. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C3 and one end of the first switching power supply. The second terminal of the solid-state relay K1 and the second switching power supply are electrically connected to one end of the first switching power supply.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment, the other end of the first switching power supply is electrically connected to one end of a constant current source, and the other end of the constant current source is electrically connected to a thulium-doped fiber laser. It should be noted that in this embodiment, there are two constant current sources and two thulium-doped fiber lasers.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a touch screen, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device. By clicking the touch screen, control commands can be issued to the main control board of the device, facilitating manual interaction.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a fan electrically connected to the main control board. The fan can be started and stopped by clicking the touchscreen, thus controlling its operation. When the fan is started, it dissipates heat from the internal components of the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine.

[0035] In a preferred embodiment, the thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine further includes a foot switch, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device. The foot switch allows for real-time manual control of the laser control board by issuing control commands, thereby enabling real-time manual control of the thulium-doped fiber laser.

[0036] The present invention is not limited to the description in the specification and embodiments, and thus other advantages and modifications can be readily realized by those skilled in the art. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific details, representative devices and illustrated examples shown and described herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the general concept as defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine, characterized in that, include: Filtering module, solid-state relay, first switching power supply, second switching power supply, constant current source, laser control board, main control board of equipment, and thulium-doped fiber laser; The filtering module is connected to an AC-220V power supply and electrically connected to a solid-state relay. The solid-state relay is electrically connected to a first switching power supply. The first switching power supply is electrically connected to a second switching power supply and a constant current source. The second switching power supply is electrically connected to the main control board of the device. The main control board of the device is electrically connected to a laser control board. The laser control board is electrically connected to a constant current source. The constant current source is electrically connected to a thulium-doped fiber laser. The filtering module includes fuse F1, fuse F2, inductor L1, inductor L2, capacitor C1, varistor R1, sensitive galvanometer G1, varistor R2, varistor R3, sensitive galvanometer G2, common mode inductor L3, capacitor C2, common mode inductor L4, and capacitor C3. The first terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of fuse F2 and connected to an AC-220V power supply. The second terminal of fuse F1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L1. The second terminal of inductor L1 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C1, the first terminal of varistor R1, the first terminal of varistor R2, and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L3. The second terminal of varistor R1 is electrically connected to one end of galvanometer G1. The second terminal of varistor R2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of varistor R3 and one end of galvanometer G2. The other end of galvanometer G2 is grounded. The second terminal of fuse F2 is electrically connected to the first terminal of inductor L2. The second terminal of inductor L2 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C1, the other end of galvanometer G1, the second terminal of varistor R3, and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L3. Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 1 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L3 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C2 and pin 4 of common-mode inductor L4. Pin 2 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the first terminal of capacitor C3 and solid-state relay K1. Pin 3 of the common-mode inductor L4 is electrically connected to the second terminal of capacitor C3 and one end of the first switching power supply. The second terminal of the solid-state relay K1 and the second switching power supply are electrically connected to one end of the first switching power supply.

2. The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The other end of the first switching power supply is electrically connected to one end of the constant current source, and the other end of the constant current source is electrically connected to the thulium-doped fiber laser.

3. The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine also includes a touch screen, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

4. The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine also includes a fan, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

5. The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The thulium-doped fiber laser therapy machine also includes a foot switch, which is electrically connected to the main control board of the device.

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