A recyclable aluminum alloy formwork diagonal brace base

Abstract

The present application relates to the field of aluminum alloy formwork, particularly relates to a recyclable aluminum alloy formwork inclined support base, including adjusting structure, both ends of the adjusting structure are provided with mounting seat, and the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat is provided with driving cavity, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat is provided with supporting mechanism, and the supporting mechanism is composed of supporting leg, lifting structure and buffer assembly, the center of the supporting leg is provided with lifting groove; The adjusting structure includes a hollow shaft, a limiting ring welded on the inner wall of both ends of the hollow shaft; The lifting structure includes a lifting screw rotatably connected to the center of the supporting leg at one end of the lifting groove. The servo motor is engaged with the worm wheel two through the worm two, and then drives the driving shaft to rotate, the worm one rotates through the worm wheel one to drive the lifting screw to rotate, double reduction, improve the supporting stability of the lifting block, double self-locking avoids the rotation of the lifting screw, ensures the transfer stability.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy formwork, in particular to a recyclable aluminum alloy formwork inclined strut base. BACKGROUND

[0002] Aluminum alloy is one of light metal materials, which is made of aluminum as base and a certain amount of other alloying elements. In addition to the general characteristics of aluminum, aluminum alloy has some specific characteristics due to the different types and amounts of alloying elements;

[0003] Building formwork is a temporary supporting structure, which is made according to design requirements to make concrete structures and components form in the specified position and geometric size, maintain their correct position, and bear the weight of building formwork and external loads acting on it.

[0004] At present, formwork is needed to shape concrete in the construction industry, but most of the formwork used is wooden material. The wooden formwork is easily damaged after use and subsequent disassembly. Wooden formwork is not convenient to reuse. Aluminum alloy formwork can be reused due to the material, but the cumulative weight of the aluminum alloy formwork is heavy after disassembly. The transmission used for supporting the cooperation only has supporting function, and it is not convenient to carry the formwork to move and transport. SUMMARY

[0005] The present application aims at the above-mentioned problems and deficiencies, and provides a recyclable aluminum alloy formwork inclined strut base. The vibration and bump of the road during movement are transmitted to the damping hydraulic rod and buffer spring in the sliding sleeve through the universal wheel. The damping hydraulic rod cooperates with the buffer spring to double the vibration during movement and reduce the vibration. It is convenient to transport, recycle and move the formwork, and solves the single support problem.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present application adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] The utility model provides a kind of recyclable aluminum alloy template inclined strut base, including adjusting structure, the outer wall of both ends of adjusting structure is equipped with mounting seat, and the outer wall of one side of mounting seat is equipped with driving cavity, the outer wall of bottom of mounting seat is equipped with support mechanism, and support mechanism is composed of support leg, lifting structure and buffer component, lifting groove is opened in the center of support leg;Adjusting structure includes hollow shaft, limiting ring welded in the inner wall of both ends of hollow shaft, limiting groove equidistantly opened in the inner wall of hollow shaft and the two sliding rings slidingly connected in the inner wall of hollow shaft;Lifting structure includes lifting screw rod rotationally connected in the center of support leg located one end of lifting groove, sliding rod installed in the center of support leg located other end of lifting groove and lifting block threadedly connected in the outer wall of lifting screw rod;Buffer component includes buffer groove opened in the center of outer wall of bottom of lifting block, damping hydraulic rod installed in the center of buffer groove and sliding sleeve installed in the outer wall of bottom end of damping hydraulic rod;

[0008] After mounting seat is installed on template, mounting seat, support leg and template form a bottom plate whole, it is convenient to transport and support template stack, it is convenient to transfer.

[0009] Preferably, the center of the sliding ring is fixedly installed with a drive shaft, and the outer wall of the drive shaft is slidingly connected to the inner side of the limiting ring.

[0010] Preferably, the outer wall of the bottom of the mounting seat is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove and the hollow shaft.

[0011] According to the above scheme: pull two mounting seat adjusting mounting seat distance, sliding ring drives drive shaft to move in hollow shaft, to adjust the spacing, the connecting rod in the connecting groove rotates and deforms along with the extension, it is convenient to adjust the distance between the mounting seats according to the width of the template.

[0012] Preferably, the outer wall of the drive cavity is located at the worm gear two and the worm gear one respectively installed with the worm gear two and the worm gear one.

[0013] Preferably, the output shaft of the servo motor is located at the worm gear one and the worm gear two respectively installed with the worm gear two and the worm gear one, and the worm gear one and the worm gear two are respectively engaged with the worm gear one and the worm gear two.

[0014] Preferably, the outer wall of the worm gear one and the worm gear one and the worm gear two and the worm gear two is equipped with lubricating box, and the outer wall of the two ends of the lifting screw rod, the drive shaft and the worm gear two is respectively sealingly connected in the lubricating box, and the mounting plate is welded on one side of the lubricating box.

[0015] According to the above scheme: the servo motor is engaged with the worm two and the worm wheel two, and then drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the hollow shaft to rotate in the mounting seat through the sliding ring, the worm one of the outer wall of the driving shaft rotates to drive the lifting screw to rotate through the worm wheel one, double reduction, improve the support stability of the lifting block, double self-locking to avoid the rotation of the lifting screw, ensure the stability of the transfer.

[0016] Preferably, the other side of the mounting plate is installed in the outer wall of the mounting seat located in the driving cavity, and the top outer wall of the lubricating box is connected with an oil pipe, and the top outer wall of one end of the mounting seat is provided with an oil groove at the oil pipe, and one end of the oil pipe is fixed in the oil groove.

[0017] Preferably, the outer wall of the lifting block is slidably connected in the supporting leg, the supporting leg is located in the inner wall of the lifting groove, and one end of the lifting block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod, the inner side of the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a buffer spring, and the other end of the buffer spring is connected with the outer wall of the buffer groove, the outer wall of the sliding sleeve is slidably connected in the buffer groove, and the bottom outer wall of the sliding sleeve is provided with a universal wheel.

[0018] According to the above scheme: the vibration and bump of the road during movement are transmitted to the damping hydraulic rod and the buffer spring in the sliding sleeve through the universal wheel, the damping hydraulic rod cooperates with the buffer spring to double reduce the vibration during movement, which is convenient for transfer, turnover and template movement.

[0019] Preferably, the top of the outer wall of one side of the mounting seat is provided with a hidden groove, and the mounting seat is provided with mounting holes at equal distances at the hidden groove, the cross section of the mounting seat is an L-shaped structure, and the bottom end of the outer wall of the supporting leg is bonded with a foot pad.

[0020] Preferably, the servo motor is connected with the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected with the power supply through the wire.

[0021] The beneficial effects of the present application are:

[0022] 1. Pull two mounting seats to adjust the distance between the mounting seats, the sliding ring drives the driving shaft to move in the hollow shaft, thereby adjusting the distance, the connecting rod in the connecting groove rotates and deforms along with the extension, which is convenient for adjusting the distance between the mounting seats according to the width of the template, and is convenient for adjustment.

[0023] 2. The servo motor is engaged with the worm two and the worm wheel two, and then drives the driving shaft to rotate, the driving shaft drives the hollow shaft to rotate in the mounting seat through the sliding ring, the worm one of the outer wall of the driving shaft rotates to drive the lifting screw to rotate through the worm wheel one, double reduction, improve the support stability of the lifting block, double self-locking to avoid the rotation of the lifting screw, ensure the stability of the transfer.

[0024] 3. The vibration and bump of the road during movement are transmitted to the damping hydraulic rod and the buffer spring in the sliding sleeve inside the universal wheel, the damping hydraulic rod cooperates with the buffer spring to weaken the vibration during movement, facilitating transfer, turnover and template movement;

[0025] 4. After the mounting seat is installed on the template, the mounting seat, the supporting leg and the template form a bottom plate whole, facilitating transportation and supporting template stacking, facilitating transfer. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0026] Figure 1 A whole structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0027] Figure 2 A mounting seat internal structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0028] Figure 3 A hollow shaft sectional structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0029] Figure 4 A supporting leg sectional structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0030] Figure 5 A driving shaft and lifting screw structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0031] Figure 6 A lifting block sectional structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application;

[0032] Figure 7 A mounting position structure schematic diagram of the recyclable aluminum alloy template diagonal support base is provided for the present application.

[0033] In the figure: 1 adjustment structure, 2 mounting seat, 3 driving cavity, 4 bearing seat, 5 supporting mechanism, 6 lifting structure, 7 buffer assembly, 8 connecting groove, 9 connecting rod, 10 hidden groove, 11 mounting hole, 12 hollow shaft, 13 limiting groove, 14 limiting ring, 15 sliding ring, 16 driving shaft, 18 supporting leg, 19 lifting groove, 20 lifting screw, 21 sliding rod, 22 lifting block, 23 worm gear one, 24 worm one, 25 servo motor, 26 worm two, 27 worm gear two, 28 lubricating box, 29 mounting plate, 30 oil pipe, 31 oil groove, 32 buffer groove, 33 damping hydraulic rod, 34 sliding sleeve, 35 buffer spring, 36 universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] With reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present application, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application.

[0035] Embodiment 1

[0036] With reference to Figures 1-2 , Figure 4 and Figure 7 , a recyclable aluminum alloy formwork inclined strut base comprises an adjusting structure 1, both ends of the adjusting structure 1 are provided with mounting seats 2, one side of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a driving cavity 3, the bottom of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a support mechanism 5, and the support mechanism 5 is composed of a support leg 18, a lifting structure 6 and a buffer assembly 7, and the center of the support leg 18 is provided with a lifting groove 19;

[0037] The bottom of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a connecting groove 8 on both sides of one end of the outer wall, and the connecting groove 8 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, and the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with each other on one end of the outer wall;

[0038] The top of one side of the mounting seat 2 is provided with a hidden groove 10, and the mounting seat 2 is provided with equidistantly distributed mounting holes 11 at the hidden groove 10, the cross section of the mounting seat 2 is an "L" type structure, and the bottom of the support leg 18 is bonded with a foot pad, and the shape of the mounting seat 2 is an "L" type structure, so that the mounting seat 2 can place the formwork on the top, and fix a piece of formwork and the mounting seat 2 as a whole through the mounting holes 11 in the hidden groove 10, which is convenient for subsequent support formwork movement and recycling use.

[0039] Embodiment 2

[0040] With reference to Figures 2-3 , the adjusting structure 1 comprises a hollow shaft 12, a limiting ring 14 welded on the inner wall of both ends of the hollow shaft 12, a limiting groove 13 equidistantly provided on the inner wall of the hollow shaft 12 and two sliding rings 15 slidingly connected on the inner wall of the hollow shaft 12, the limiting groove 13 in the hollow shaft 12 makes the driving shaft 16 and the sliding ring 15 unable to rotate in the hollow shaft 12, which is convenient for the driving shaft 16 to drive the hollow shaft 12 to rotate through the sliding ring 15, and is convenient for the both ends to run synchronously, and ensures the average of the operation of the lifting block 22;

[0041] The driving shaft 16 is fixedly installed at the center of the sliding ring 15 and is in sliding connection with the outer wall of the limiting ring 14. The outer wall of the sliding ring 15 is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the hollow shaft 12 and the limiting groove 13. When the distance between the mounting seats 2 is adjusted, the sliding ring 15 on the driving shaft 16 moves on the hollow shaft 12. At this time, the two ends of the hollow shaft 12 are away from the outer wall of the side of the mounting seat 2. The connecting rods 9 are straightened by moving. The connecting rods 9 are connected to and support the mounting seats 2, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the width between the mounting seats 2.

[0042] Embodiment 3:

[0043] With reference to Figures 2-6 The lifting structure 6 comprises a lifting screw 20 rotatably connected to the supporting leg 18 at the center of one end of the lifting groove 19, a sliding rod 21 mounted at the center of the other end of the supporting leg 18 located in the lifting groove 19, and a lifting block 22 threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw 20.

[0044] The worm gear one 23 and the worm gear two 27 are respectively installed at the outer wall of the driving shaft 16 inside the driving cavity 3. The servo motor 25 is installed at the outer wall of the driving cavity 3 at the worm gear two 27. The lifting block 22 is in sliding connection with the lifting groove 19 and the sliding rod 21 driven by the lifting screw 20. The universal wheel 36 at the bottom is extended from the lifting groove 19 driven by the descending lifting block 22. The universal wheel 36 gradually replaces the supporting leg 18 to support the whole.

[0045] The servo motor 25 is connected to the switch through the wire, and the switch is connected to the power supply through the wire.

[0046] The worm gear two 26 and the worm gear one 24 are respectively installed at the outer wall of the driving shaft 16 at the worm gear one 23. The worm gear one 24 and the worm gear two 26 are respectively in mesh with the worm gear one 23 and the worm gear two 27. The one end of the driving shaft 16, the one end of the worm gear two 26 and the two ends of the lifting screw 20 are all installed with the bearing seat 4. The one end of the bearing seat 4 is respectively installed at the outer wall of the driving cavity 3 and the outer wall of the lifting groove 19. The servo motor 25 drives the driving shaft 16 to rotate through the worm gear two 26 and the worm gear two 27. The worm gear one 24 on the driving shaft 16 drives the worm gear one 23 of the lifting screw 20 to rotate, and then drives the lifting block 22 to move up and down. The torque supported by the lifting block 22 is increased, and the supporting force of the lifting block 22 is improved. The worm gear one 23, the worm gear one 24, the worm gear two 27 and the worm gear two 26 have self-locking property. The double locking further improves the stability of the support movement.

[0047] The outer walls at the worm gear one 23 and the worm gear one 24 and the worm gear two 27 and the worm gear two 26 are all provided with the lubricating box 28. The outer walls of the two ends of the lifting screw 20, the driving shaft 16 and the worm gear two 26 are respectively sealingly rotatably connected in the lubricating box 28. The one side of the outer wall of the lubricating box 28 is welded with the mounting plate 29.

[0048] The other side outer wall of the mounting plate 29 is mounted in the outer wall of the mounting base 2 located in the driving cavity 3, and the top outer wall of the lubricating box 28 is connected with an oil pipe 30, and the top outer wall of one end of the mounting base 2 is provided with an oil groove 31 at the oil pipe 30, and the oil pipe 30 is fixed in the oil groove 31, and the oil pipe 30 is opened at one end through the oil groove 31 on the mounting base 2, and the oil pipe 30 is used to add oil to the inside of the lubricating box 28, and the meshing between the worm gear one 23, the worm one 24 and the worm gear two 26 and the worm gear two 27 is lubricated, so as to reduce the temperature generated by friction, reduce wear and tear, and improve the service life.

[0049] Embodiment 4:

[0050] Referring to Figures 4-6 The buffer assembly 7 comprises a buffer groove 32 provided in the center of the bottom outer wall of the lifting block 22, a damping hydraulic rod 33 mounted in the center of the buffer groove 32, and a sliding sleeve 34 mounted on the bottom end outer wall of the damping hydraulic rod 33. The damping hydraulic rod 33 cooperates with the buffer spring 35 to double the damping effect on the vibration during movement, so as to finally drive the template to be transported to other positions, and the whole device can continue to be used after being disassembled from the template, which is convenient for repeated use.

[0051] The lifting block 22 is slidably connected to the support leg 18, the support leg 18 is located in the lifting groove 19, and one end of the lifting block 22 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod 21. The inner side outer wall of the sliding sleeve 34 is provided with a buffer spring 35, and the other end of the buffer spring 35 is connected with the outer wall of the buffer groove 32. The outer wall of the sliding sleeve 34 is slidably connected in the buffer groove 32, and the bottom outer wall of the sliding sleeve 34 is provided with a universal wheel 36. When the universal wheel 36 is stressed, the force is transmitted upward to the damping hydraulic rod 33 and the buffer spring 35. The damping hydraulic rod 33 cooperates with the buffer spring 35 to contract and buffer the force, so as to ensure the stability of the support movement of the universal wheel 36.

[0052] Working principle: in use, the bottom of the outer wall of the aluminum template is placed on the top of the outer wall of the two groups of mounting seats 2 at both ends, the two mounting seats 2 are pulled to adjust the distance between the mounting seats 2, the sliding ring 15 drives the drive shaft 16 to move in the hollow shaft 12, thereby adjusting the distance, the connecting rod 9 in the connecting groove 8 rotates and deforms with extension, the mounting hole 11 in the hidden groove 10 is used to fix the mounting seat 2 on the outer wall of the aluminum template, the servo motor 25 is started to rotate through the worm two 26, the worm two 26 is engaged with the worm gear two 27 to drive the drive shaft 16 to rotate, the drive shaft 16 drives the hollow shaft 12 to rotate through the sliding ring 15, the worm one 24 on the outer wall of the drive shaft 16 rotates to drive the lifting screw 20 to rotate through the worm gear one 23, at this time, the lifting screw 20 in the support leg 18 drives the lifting block 22 to slide and connect in the lifting groove 19 and the sliding rod 21, the lifting block 22 descends to drive the universal wheel 36 at the bottom to extend out of the lifting groove 19, the universal wheel 36 gradually replaces the support leg 18 to support the whole, at this time, the whole is pushed to move through the universal wheel 36, the vibration and bumping of the road surface during the movement are transmitted to the damping hydraulic rod 33 and the buffer spring 35 in the sliding sleeve 34 through the universal wheel 36, the damping hydraulic rod 33 cooperates with the buffer spring 35 to weaken the vibration during the movement, and finally the template is transferred to other positions, and the whole device can be used continuously after being disassembled from the template for repeated use.

[0053] The exemplary embodiments of this application are described in detail in the foregoing embodiments with reference to the drawings. It is apparent that a person of ordinary skill in the art can make various modifications and variations to the specific embodiments described above without departing from the concept of the application, and can make various combinations of the technical features and structures disclosed in the application without exceeding the scope of the application, and the scope of protection of the application is defined by the claims. The foregoing description of the specific exemplary embodiments of the application is not intended to limit the application to the precise forms disclosed, and it is apparent that many changes and variations can be made to the above teachings in light of the above teachings. The exemplary embodiments are selected and described for the purpose of explaining the specific principles of the application and its practical applications, so as to enable those skilled in the art to implement and utilize the various exemplary embodiments of the application and various selections and changes. The scope of the application is intended to be defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base, comprising an adjustment structure (1), characterized in that, The adjustment structure (1) has mounting bases (2) on both ends of its outer wall, and a drive cavity (3) is opened on one side of the outer wall of the mounting base (2). The bottom outer wall of the mounting base (2) is equipped with a support mechanism (5), which consists of a support leg (18), a lifting structure (6) and a buffer assembly (7). A lifting groove (19) is opened at the center of the support leg (18). The adjustment structure (1) includes a hollow shaft (12), a limiting ring (14) welded to the inner walls of both ends of the hollow shaft (12), a limiting groove (13) equally spaced on the inner wall of the hollow shaft (12), and two sliding rings (15) slidably connected to the inner wall of the hollow shaft (12). The lifting structure (6) includes a lifting screw (20) rotatably connected to the center of one end of the support leg (18) located in the lifting groove (19), a sliding rod (21) installed at the center of the other end of the support leg (18) located in the lifting groove (19), and a lifting block (22) threadedly connected to the outer wall of the lifting screw (20). The buffer assembly (7) includes a buffer groove (32) opened at the center of the bottom outer wall of the lifting block (22), a damping hydraulic rod (33) installed at the center of the buffer groove (32), and a sliding sleeve (34) installed on the bottom outer wall of the damping hydraulic rod (33). A drive shaft (16) is fixedly installed at the center of each sliding ring (15), and the outer wall of the drive shaft (16) is slidably connected to the inner outer wall of the limiting ring (14). The outer wall of the sliding ring (15) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove (13) and the hollow shaft (12). The lifting screw (20) and the drive shaft (16) are respectively equipped with worm gear one (23) and worm gear two (27) on the outer wall of the drive cavity (3), and servo motors (25) are installed on the outer wall of the drive cavity (3) at the location of worm gear two (27). The output shaft of the servo motor (25) and the outer wall of the drive shaft (16) are respectively equipped with worm gear 2 (26) and worm gear 1 (24) at the worm wheel 1 (23), and worm gear 1 (24) and worm gear 2 (26) are respectively meshed with worm wheel 1 (23) and worm wheel 2 (27). Bearing seats (4) are installed at one end of the drive shaft (16), one end of worm gear 2 (26) and both ends of the lifting screw (20), and one end of the bearing seat (4) is respectively installed on the outer wall of the drive cavity (3) and the outer wall of the lifting groove (19); The outer wall of the lifting block (22) is slidably connected to the support leg (18), the support leg (18) is located on the inner wall of the lifting groove (19), and one end of the lifting block (22) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding rod (21). The inner outer wall of the sliding sleeve (34) is equipped with a buffer spring (35), and the other end of the buffer spring (35) is installed with the outer wall of the buffer groove (32). The outer wall of the sliding sleeve (34) is slidably connected to the buffer groove (32), and the bottom outer wall of the sliding sleeve (34) is equipped with a universal wheel (36).

2. The reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom outer wall of the mounting base (2) is provided with connecting grooves (8) on both sides of the outer wall of the two sides that are close to each other, and connecting rods (9) are rotatably connected in the connecting grooves (8). The outer walls of the two sides of the connecting rods (9) that are close to each other are rotatably connected.

3. The reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer walls of the first worm wheel (23) and the first worm (24) and the second worm wheel (27) and the second worm (26) are provided with lubrication boxes (28), and the outer walls of the lifting screw (20), the drive shaft (16) and the second worm (26) are respectively sealed and rotatably connected in the lubrication box (28). The outer wall of one side of the lubrication box (28) is welded with a mounting plate (29).

4. The reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base according to claim 3, characterized in that, The other side of the mounting plate (29) is installed in the outer wall of the mounting base (2) located in the drive cavity (3), and the top outer wall of the lubrication box (28) is connected to an oil pipe (30). An oil groove (31) is opened on the top outer wall of one end of the mounting base (2) at the oil pipe (30), and one end of the oil pipe (30) is fixed in the oil groove (31).

5. A reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting base (2) has a hidden groove (10) at the top of one side of the outer wall, and the mounting base (2) has mounting holes (11) distributed at equal intervals at the hidden groove (10). The mounting base (2) has an "L" shaped cross section, and the bottom outer wall of the support leg (18) is glued with a foot pad.

6. The reusable aluminum alloy template diagonal brace base according to claim 1, characterized in that, The servo motor (25) is connected to the switch via a wire, and the switch is connected to the power supply via a wire.

Images