A tower type multi-stage lifting concrete distributing machine and a using method thereof
By using a multi-stage lifting structure and anti-bending mechanism, combined with support rods and movable plates, the problems of concrete placing machine height adjustment, support bending, and unstable center of gravity are solved, achieving stable concrete placing for buildings of different heights and stable support in uneven ground environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387466.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing fabric placing machines cannot adjust their height, their support parts are prone to bending, their center of gravity is unstable and they are prone to tipping over, and their anti-tipping structure has insufficient contact friction when the ground is uneven.
It adopts a multi-stage lifting structure, hydraulic telescopic unit and anti-bending mechanism, combined with support rod and movable plate to achieve height adjustment, limit protection and stable support.
It enables concrete placement on buildings of different heights, reducing the possibility of equipment damage from bending forces at heights and improving the equipment's stability and anti-tipping ability on uneven ground.
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Figure CN118979629B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This invention relates to the field of concrete placing boom technology, specifically to a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom and its usage method. Background Technology
[0002] A concrete placing boom is a device that transports concrete to a designated location. Concrete placing booms are generally used to transport concrete to locations at different heights, so it is necessary to install a lifting mechanism on the concrete placing boom.
[0003] The existing defects of fabric placing machines are:
[0004] 1. The prior art US4477065A discloses a concrete placing boom conveyor belt conveyor. This technology does not have a structure for adjusting the height of the concrete placing boom structure, nor can it fix the temperature of the height-adjustable concrete placing boom. It is inconvenient to place concrete on buildings of different heights. Therefore, a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom that can be raised and lowered and ensures the stability of the structure after being raised is needed to solve this problem.
[0005] 2. Existing technology KR1020070064607A discloses a suspended conveying device. This technology does not have a structure to limit the height of the raised structure. After the extension height of the concrete placing boom increases, the support part is easily subjected to a larger bending moment, which causes the support part to bend under bending force for a long time. Therefore, the support part is not easy to replace after bending. Therefore, a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom with a structure that can limit the bending of the support part and is easy to replace is needed to solve this problem.
[0006] 3. Existing technology EP2597059A1 discloses a suspended conveyor, which does not have an anti-tipping structure. When the placing boom moves to an inclined ground, if the weight of the material on the placing boom is too heavy, it is easy to cause the center of gravity of the placing boom to become unstable and the placing boom to tip over. Therefore, a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom that can flexibly support the placing boom to prevent it from tipping over is needed to solve this problem.
[0007] 4. Existing technology CN115126246A discloses a wheeled concrete placing boom, which does not have an anti-tipping structure. When an anti-tipping structure is installed on the outside of the equipment, the anti-tipping structure generally provides support by contacting the anti-tipping structure with the ground. However, the ground is often uneven, and the anti-tipping structure is not easy to make complete contact with the ground on uneven or sloping ground, resulting in insufficient friction on the contact surface and easy slippage. Therefore, a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom that can adjust the angle of the anti-tipping structure that contacts the ground to facilitate complete contact with the ground is needed to solve this problem. Summary of the Invention
[0008] One objective of this application is to provide a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine and its usage method, which can solve the technical problems raised in the prior art.
[0009] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine, comprising a mobile vehicle and a guide frame 1. A frame 1 is installed on the top of the mobile vehicle. Multiple hydraulic telescopic units 1 are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame 1. A frame 2 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 1. Multiple hydraulic telescopic units 2 are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame 2. A frame 3 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 2. Multiple hydraulic telescopic units 3 are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame 3. A frame 4 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 3. A hydraulic telescopic unit 4 is symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame 4. A lifting plate 1 is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 4. Rods 2 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the frame 1.
[0010] A rod is symmetrically mounted on the front and back of the guide frame 1. A hydraulic telescopic unit 5 is mounted on the front of the guide frame 1. A piston rod is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 5. An anti-bending mechanism is provided at one end of the piston rod.
[0011] Preferably, a telescopic frame 1 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 1, and one end of telescopic frame 1 is connected to the bottom of frame 2. A telescopic frame 2 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 2, and one end of telescopic frame 2 is connected to the bottom of frame 3. A telescopic frame 3 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 3, and one end of telescopic frame 3 is connected to the bottom of frame 4. A telescopic frame 4 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 4, and one end of telescopic frame 4 is connected to the bottom of lifting plate 1. A fabric truss is provided on the top of lifting plate 1, and a feeding truss is provided on the top of lifting plate 1. The feeding truss is located behind the fabric truss. Electric telescopic units are symmetrically installed on the front and back of frames 1, 2, 3, and 4. A pin 2 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic unit.
[0012] Preferably, a plurality of bolts are installed through one side of the first rod, and one end of the bolts penetrates one side of the second rod. A nut is installed on the outside of the bolts, and the nut is located on one side of the second rod.
[0013] Preferably, the anti-bending mechanism includes a connecting frame, two bolts, two lifting plates, six hydraulic telescopic units, and one limiting plate. The connecting frame is installed on the outside of the piston rod. Two bolts are installed through the front of the connecting frame, and one end of the two bolts penetrates the front of the piston rod. Two lifting plates are installed on one side of the connecting frame. Six hydraulic telescopic units are symmetrically installed on one side of the lifting plates. One limiting plate is installed at the output end of the six hydraulic telescopic units.
[0014] Preferably, the anti-bending mechanism further includes a plate body three, a hydraulic telescopic unit seven, and a limiting plate two. The two plate bodies three are respectively installed on the front and back of the lifting plate body one. The hydraulic telescopic unit seven is installed on the front of the plate body three, and the limiting plate two is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit seven.
[0015] Preferably, a guide rod is installed on one side of the guide frame, the guide rod is a rod with multiple holes at the top, multiple movable rods are movably installed on the outer side of the guide rod, a pin is movably installed through the top of the movable rod, a bolt is movably installed through the front of the movable rod, and a rotating rod is movably installed through the front of the movable rod.
[0016] Preferably, a guide frame 2 is installed at one end of the rotating rod 1, a support rod is movably installed on the inner side of the guide frame 2, a plurality of fitting holes are opened through the front of the support rod, and a bolt 4 is installed through the front of the guide frame 2.
[0017] Preferably, a second rotating rod is movably installed through one side of the support rod, and one end of the second rotating rod extends through the other side of the support rod. Connecting rods are symmetrically installed on both sides of the second rotating rod, and a movable plate is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod. Multiple insert rods are installed at the bottom of the movable plate.
[0018] Preferably, the tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom is used as follows:
[0019] S1. Hydraulic telescopic unit one drives frame two to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit two drives frame three to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit three drives frame four to move upward, and hydraulic telescopic unit four drives lifting plate one to move upward, thereby causing the fabric truss and the loading truss to move upward.
[0020] S2. The hydraulic telescopic unit five drives the lifting plate two to move upward. Then, the hydraulic telescopic unit six drives the limiting plate one to limit the two sides of the frame four. Then, the hydraulic telescopic unit six drives the limiting plate two to limit the front and rear of the frame four.
[0021] Preferably, step S2 further includes the following steps:
[0022] S21. Adjust the position of the moving rod as needed, then rotate the support rod body, and then insert the insertion rod into the ground, so as to support the equipment from different directions to prevent it from tipping over.
[0023] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0024] 1. This invention, by setting up a multi-stage lifting structure, enables the equipment to place concrete on buildings of different heights. By moving the second, third, and fourth frames and the lifting plate upwards, the concrete placement truss and the material feeding truss can be raised to different heights, thereby placing concrete on buildings of different heights.
[0025] 2. In this invention, the hydraulic telescopic unit five drives the lifting plate two to move upward, and then the hydraulic telescopic unit six drives the limiting plate one to limit the two sides of the frame four. Then, the hydraulic telescopic unit six drives the limiting plate two to limit the front and rear of the frame four. This reduces the possibility that the frame four, frame three, frame two and frame one may be damaged by bending force due to the weight of the cloth truss and the feeding truss when the height of the equipment is increased. In addition, the guide frame one can be disassembled, and it is easy to replace the limiting plate two, the limiting plate one, the lifting plate two or the guide frame one after damage.
[0026] 3. The present invention can support the device by setting a support rod, thereby reducing the possibility of the device tipping over. The position of the support rod can be adjusted by moving the rod back and forth. At the same time, the support rod can rotate, so that the support rod can support the device at different positions and at different angles.
[0027] 4. The present invention can make the movable plate rotate relative to the supporting rod by setting a rotating rod, a connecting rod and a movable plate. This allows the movable plate to rotate and make stable contact with the ground on ground with different inclinations when the ground is uneven. This makes it easy to insert the insertion rod into ground with different slopes. Attached Figure Description
[0028] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the present invention;
[0029] Figure 2 This is a sectional view of one side of the frame of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the guide frame structure of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure at point A of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting frame structure of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the six-structure hydraulic telescopic unit of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the three-structure plate body of the present invention;
[0035] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the movable rod structure of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 9 This is a flowchart illustrating the usage method of the present invention.
[0037] In the diagram: 1. Mobile vehicle; 2. Frame 1; 3. Hydraulic telescopic unit 1; 4. Frame 2; 5. Telescopic frame 1; 6. Hydraulic telescopic unit 2; 7. Frame 3; 8. Telescopic frame 2; 9. Hydraulic telescopic unit 3; 10. Frame 4; 11. Telescopic frame 3; 12. Hydraulic telescopic unit 4; 13. Lifting plate 1; 14. Telescopic frame 4; 15. Fabric truss; 16. Loading truss; 17. Guide frame 1; 18. Rod 1; 19. Rod 2; 20. Bolt 1; 21. Nut; 22. Hydraulic telescopic unit 5; 23. Piston 24. Rod; 25. Connecting frame; 26. Bolt 2; 27. Lifting plate 2; 28. Hydraulic telescopic unit 6; 29. Limiting plate 1; 30. Plate 3; 31. Hydraulic telescopic unit 7; 33. Limiting plate 2; 34. Guide rod; 35. Moving rod; 36. Bolt 3; 37. Rotating rod 1; 38. Guide frame 2; 39. Support rod; 40. Fitting hole; 41. Bolt 4; 42. Rotating rod 2; 43. Connecting rod; 44. Movable plate; 45. Insert rod; 46. Pin 1; 47. Electric telescopic unit; 48. Pin 2. Detailed Implementation
[0038] The technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0039] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "both ends," "one end," and "the other end," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for the convenience of describing this invention and for simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0040] In the description of this invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "equipped with," "connected," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this invention according to the specific circumstances.
[0041] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0042] The system includes a mobile vehicle 1, a frame 2 mounted on top of the mobile vehicle 1, multiple hydraulic telescopic units 3 symmetrically mounted on the bottom inner wall of the frame 2, a frame 4 mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic units 3, multiple hydraulic telescopic units 6 symmetrically mounted on the bottom inner wall of the frame 4, a frame 7 mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic units 6, multiple hydraulic telescopic units 9 symmetrically mounted on the bottom inner wall of the frame 7, and a frame 10 mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic units 9. Hydraulic telescopic units 10 are symmetrically mounted on the bottom inner wall of the frame 10. Telescopic unit 4 12, the output end of which is equipped with lifting plate 1 13. Rods 2 19 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of frame 1 2. The mobile cart 1 provides installation positions for other components of the equipment and allows the equipment to move. Frame 1 2 provides an installation position for hydraulic telescopic unit 3, allowing it to be installed. A counterweight assembly is located on the back of frame 1 2 to balance the forces acting on the equipment. Frame 1 2 also provides guidance for frame 2 4. The hydraulic... Telescopic unit 3 is a hydraulic cylinder that converts hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving frame 4 to move up and down. Frame 4 can move up and down inside frame 2 and also provides guidance for frame 7. Similarly, hydraulic telescopic unit 6 is a hydraulic cylinder that converts hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving frame 7 to move up and down. Frame 7 can move up and down inside frame 4 and also provides guidance for frame 10. Hydraulic telescopic unit 9 is a hydraulic cylinder that converts hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving... The moving frame 10 moves up and down, and can move up and down inside the frame 7. At the same time, the frame 10 can provide guidance for the lifting plate 13. The hydraulic telescopic unit 12 is a hydraulic cylinder that can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the lifting plate 13 to move up and down. The lifting plate 13 can drive the fabric truss 15 and the loading truss 16 to move up and down by moving up and down. The rod 2 19 is used to connect with the rod 1 18 in conjunction with the bolt 20, so that the frame 2 and the guide frame 17 can be connected.
[0043] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0044] The system includes a telescopic frame 5, which is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 2, with one end connected to the bottom of frame 4. A telescopic frame 8 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 4, with one end connected to the bottom of frame 7. A telescopic frame 11 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 7, with one end connected to the bottom of frame 10. A telescopic frame 14 is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 10. One end of frame 414 is connected to the bottom of lifting plate 13. A fabric truss 15 is installed on the top of lifting plate 13, and a loading truss 16 is also installed on the top of lifting plate 13, with the loading truss 16 located behind the fabric truss 15. Electric telescopic units 47 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of frames 12, 24, 37, and 410. A pin 2 48 is installed at the output end of the electric telescopic unit 47. Telescopic frame 5... The system can connect frame 1 (2) and frame 2 (4), telescopic frame 2 (8) can connect frame 2 (4) and frame 3 (7), telescopic frame 3 (11) can connect frame 3 (7) and frame 4 (10), telescopic frame 4 (14) can connect frame 4 (10) and lifting plate 1 (13), the concrete placement truss 15 has a telescopic structure and can place concrete on the building, the loading truss 16 has a rotating structure and can rotate horizontally by a motor, the electric telescopic unit 47 is an electric telescopic rod that can convert electrical energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving the pin 2 (48) to move back and forth, the multiple pins 2 (48) can be inserted into the through holes on the front and back of frame 2 (4), frame 3 (7), frame 4 (10) and lifting plate 1 (13) by moving in the direction of frame 2 (4), frame 3 (7), frame 4 (10) and lifting plate 1 (13), thereby fixing frame 2 (4), frame 3 (7), frame 4 (10) and lifting plate 1 (13).
[0045] Please see Figure 1 and Figure 4 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0046] Including bolts 20, rods 18 are symmetrically installed on the front and back of guide frame 17. Multiple bolts 20 are installed through one side of rod 18, and one end of bolt 20 passes through one side of rod 19. Nuts 21 are installed on the outside of bolts 20, and nuts 21 are located on one side of rod 19. Rod 18 can provide an installation position for bolts 20. Bolts 20 can stably connect rod 18 and rod 19. Nuts 21 can prevent bolts 20 from falling off rod 18.
[0047] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 5 , Figure 6 and Figure 7The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0048] The system includes an anti-bending mechanism. A hydraulic telescopic unit 22 is mounted on the front of the guide frame 17. A piston rod 23 is mounted on the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 22. An anti-bending mechanism is provided at one end of the piston rod 23. The anti-bending mechanism includes a connecting frame 24, bolt 25, lifting plate 26, hydraulic telescopic unit 27, and limiting plate 29. The connecting frame 24 is installed on the outside of the piston rod 23. Bolt 25 is installed through the front of the connecting frame 24, with one end of bolt 25 penetrating the front of the piston rod 23. Lifting plate 26 is mounted on one side of the connecting frame 24. Hydraulic telescopic units 27 are symmetrically mounted on one side of the lifting plate 26. Limiting plate 29 is installed at the output end of hydraulic telescopic unit 27. The anti-bending mechanism also includes a plate 30, a hydraulic telescopic unit 31, and a limiting plate 23. Two plates 30 are respectively installed on the front and back of the lifting plate 13. Hydraulic telescopic unit 31 is mounted on the front of plate 30, and limiting plate 23 is installed at the output end of hydraulic telescopic unit 31. Plate 23 and hydraulic telescopic unit 522 are hydraulic cylinders that can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving piston rod 23 to move up and down. The piston rod 23, by moving up and down, can drive connecting frame 24 to move up and down. Connecting frame 24 connects piston rod 23 and lifting plate 26, and can also drive lifting plate 26 to move up and down. Bolt 25 can stably connect piston rod 23 and connecting frame 24. Hydraulic telescopic unit 627 is a hydraulic cylinder that can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving limiting plate 129 to move left and right. Limiting plate 129 can limit the left and right directions of frame 410, thereby increasing the bending resistance of the equipment. Plate 330 provides an installation position for hydraulic telescopic unit 731. Hydraulic telescopic unit 731 is a hydraulic cylinder that can convert hydraulic energy into kinetic energy, thereby driving limiting plate 23 to move forward and backward. Limiting plate 233 can limit the forward direction of frame 410, thereby increasing the bending resistance of the equipment.
[0049] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0050] The guide rod 34 is mounted on one side of the guide frame 17. The guide rod 34 is a rod with multiple holes at its top. Multiple movable rods 35 are movably mounted on the outer side of the guide rod 34. A pin 46 is movably mounted through the top of each movable rod 35. A bolt 36 is movably mounted through the front of each movable rod 35. A rotating rod 37 is movably mounted through the front of each movable rod 35. The guide rod 34 provides guidance for the movable rods 35, allowing them to move back and forth. The back-and-forth movement of the movable rods 35 drives the rotating rod 37. Guide frame 2 38 and support rod 39 move back and forth, so that support rod 39 can support the equipment in different directions. Pin 1 46 can pass through the top of moving rod 35 and insert into the hole opened at the top of guide rod 34, thereby ensuring the stability of moving rod 35. One end of bolt 36 passes through the front of moving rod 35. At the same time, bolt 36 contacts rotating rod 1 37 after passing through moving rod 35, thereby pressing and fixing rotating rod 1 37. Rotating rod 1 37 can rotate, thereby allowing guide frame 2 38 to rotate.
[0051] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0052] The device includes a guide frame 38. One end of the rotating rod 37 is fitted with the guide frame 38. A support rod 39 is movably mounted inside the guide frame 38. Multiple fitting holes 40 are provided through the front of the support rod 39. Bolts 41 are installed through the front of the guide frame 38. The guide frame 38 provides an installation position for the support rod 39. The support rod 39 can support the device and prevent it from tipping over, increasing the stability of the device during operation. The fitting holes 40 provide an insertion position for the bolts 41. By inserting the bolts 41 into the fitting holes 40, the support rod 39 can remain stable and not move inside the guide frame 38.
[0053] Please see Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 8 The present invention provides an embodiment of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing machine;
[0054] The system includes a second rotating rod 42, which is movably mounted through one side of the support rod 39, and one end of the second rotating rod 42 passes through the other side of the support rod 39. Connecting rods 43 are symmetrically mounted on both sides of the second rotating rod 42. A movable plate 44 is mounted at the bottom of the connecting rod 43, and multiple insert rods 45 are mounted at the bottom of the movable plate 44. The second rotating rod 42 provides an installation position for the connecting rods 43, and the second rotating rod 42 can rotate, thereby allowing the connecting rods 43 to rotate. The connecting rods 43 can provide an installation position for the movable plate 44, and the movable plate 44 can provide an installation position for the insert rods 45. The insert rods 45 can maintain stable contact between the movable plate 44 and the ground by inserting into the ground, making it less likely for the movable plate 44 to slide with the ground.
[0055] The operating method of a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom is as follows:
[0056] S1. Hydraulic telescopic unit 13 drives frame 24 to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit 26 drives frame 37 to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit 39 drives frame 410 to move upward, and hydraulic telescopic unit 412 drives lifting plate 13 to move upward, thereby causing the fabric truss 15 and the loading truss 16 to move upward.
[0057] S2. The hydraulic telescopic unit 5 22 drives the lifting plate 2 26 to move upward. Then, the hydraulic telescopic unit 6 27 drives the limiting plate 1 29 to limit the two sides of the frame 4 10. Then, the hydraulic telescopic unit 6 27 drives the limiting plate 2 33 to limit the front and rear of the frame 4 10.
[0058] S2 also includes the following steps:
[0059] S21. Adjust the position of the moving rod 35 as needed, then rotate the support rod 39, and then insert the insertion rod 45 into the ground, so as to support the device from different directions to prevent it from tipping over.
[0060] Working Principle: Before using the tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom, check for any issues that might affect its operation. Hydraulic telescopic unit 1 (3) moves frame 2 (4) upwards, hydraulic telescopic unit 2 (6) moves frame 3 (7) upwards, hydraulic telescopic unit 3 (9) moves frame 4 (10) upwards, and hydraulic telescopic unit 4 (12) moves lifting plate 1 (13) upwards, thus causing the placing truss 15 and the loading truss 16 to move upwards. Hydraulic telescopic unit 5 (22) moves lifting plate 2 (26) upwards. Then, hydraulic telescopic unit 6 (27) moves limiting plate 1 (29) to limit the sides of frame 4 (10). Next, hydraulic telescopic unit 6 (27) moves limiting plate 2 (33) to limit the front and rear of frame 4 (10). Adjust the position of the moving rod 35 as needed, then rotate the support rod 39, and finally insert the insertion rod 45 into the ground. This allows for support and anti-tipping measures from different directions.
[0061] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from its spirit or essential characteristics. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all respects as exemplary and non-limiting, and the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within the present invention, and no reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the rights involved.
Claims
1. A tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom, characterized in that: The system includes a mobile vehicle (1) and a guide frame (17). The top of the mobile vehicle (1) is equipped with a frame (2). Multiple hydraulic telescopic units (3) are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame (2). A frame (4) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit (3). Multiple hydraulic telescopic units (6) are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame (4). A frame (7) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit (6). Multiple hydraulic telescopic units (9) are symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame (7). A frame (10) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit (9). A hydraulic telescopic unit (12) is symmetrically installed on the bottom inner wall of the frame (10). A lifting plate (13) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit (12). A rod (19) is symmetrically installed on the front and back of the frame (2). The guide frame 1 (17) is symmetrically mounted with rod 1 (18) on the front and back. The guide frame 1 (17) is mounted with hydraulic telescopic unit 5 (22) on the front. The output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit 5 (22) is mounted with piston rod (23). One end of the piston rod (23) is provided with an anti-bending mechanism. A telescopic frame 1 (5) is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 1 (2), and one end of telescopic frame 1 (5) is connected to the bottom of frame 2 (4). A telescopic frame 2 (8) is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 2 (4), and one end of telescopic frame 2 (8) is connected to the bottom of frame 3 (7). A telescopic frame 3 (11) is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 3 (7), and one end of telescopic frame 3 (11) is connected to the bottom of frame 4 (10). A telescopic frame 4 (14) is installed on the bottom inner wall of frame 4 (10). One end of the fourth (14) is connected to the bottom of the first (13) of the lifting plate. The top of the first (13) of the lifting plate is provided with a fabric truss (15) and a loading truss (16). The loading truss (16) is located behind the fabric truss (15). Electric telescopic units (47) are symmetrically installed on the front and back of the first (2), second (4), third (7) and fourth (10) of the frame. The output end of the electric telescopic unit (47) is equipped with a second pin (48). Multiple bolts (20) are installed through one side of the first rod (18), and one end of the bolts (20) penetrates one side of the second rod (19). A nut (21) is installed on the outside of the bolts (20), and the nut (21) is located on one side of the second rod (19). The anti-bending mechanism includes a connecting frame (24), bolt two (25), lifting plate two (26), hydraulic telescopic unit six (27) and limiting plate one (29). The connecting frame (24) is installed on the outside of the piston rod (23). Bolt two (25) is installed through the front of the connecting frame (24), and one end of bolt two (25) penetrates through the front of the piston rod (23). Lifting plate two (26) is installed on one side of the connecting frame (24). Hydraulic telescopic unit six (27) is symmetrically installed on one side of the lifting plate two (26). Limiting plate one (29) is installed at the output end of hydraulic telescopic unit six (27).
2. The tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-bending mechanism also includes plate three (30), hydraulic telescopic unit seven (31) and limiting plate two (33). The two plate three (30) are respectively installed on the front and back of the lifting plate one (13). The hydraulic telescopic unit seven (31) is installed on the front of plate three (30), and the limiting plate two (33) is installed at the output end of the hydraulic telescopic unit seven (31).
3. A tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (34) is installed on one side of the guide frame (17). The guide rod (34) is a rod with multiple holes on the top. Multiple moving rods (35) are movably installed on the outside of the guide rod (34). A pin (46) is movably installed through the top of the moving rod (35). A bolt (36) is movably installed through the front of the moving rod (35). A rotating rod (37) is movably installed through the front of the moving rod (35).
4. A tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating rod (37) is equipped with a guide frame (38), and a support rod (39) is movably installed on the inner side of the guide frame (38). Multiple fitting holes (40) are opened through the front of the support rod (39), and bolts (41) are installed through the front of the guide frame (38).
5. A tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to claim 4, characterized in that: A rotating rod (42) is movably installed through one side of the support rod (39), and one end of the rotating rod (42) passes through the other side of the support rod (39). Connecting rods (43) are symmetrically installed on both sides of the rotating rod (42). A movable plate (44) is installed at the bottom of the connecting rod (43), and multiple insert rods (45) are installed at the bottom of the movable plate (44).
6. The method of using a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to any one of claims 1-5, characterized in that: The operating method of the tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom is as follows: S1. Hydraulic telescopic unit one (3) drives frame two (4) to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit two (6) drives frame three (7) to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit three (9) drives frame four (10) to move upward, hydraulic telescopic unit four (12) drives lifting plate one (13) to move upward, thereby causing the fabric truss (15) and the loading truss (16) to move upward; S2. The hydraulic telescopic unit five (22) drives the lifting plate two (26) to move upward. Then the hydraulic telescopic unit six (27) drives the limiting plate one (29) to limit the two sides of the frame four (10). Then the hydraulic telescopic unit six (27) drives the limiting plate two (33) to limit the front and rear of the frame four (10).
7. The method of using a tower-type multi-stage lifting concrete placing boom according to claim 6, characterized in that: The S2 process also includes the following steps: S21. Adjust the position of the moving rod (35) as needed, then rotate the support rod (39), and then insert the insertion rod (45) into the ground, so that the fabric laying machine can be supported and prevented from tipping over from different directions.
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