A correction detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards
Through the negative pressure fixation of large and small suction cups combined with power components and adjustment components, the curling and deviation problems of flexible circuit boards during the punching and cutting process are solved, and accurate correction and high-quality punching and shearing of circuit boards are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411286976.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-13
- Publication Date
- 2025-10-03
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-09-13
AI Technical Summary
Flexible printed circuit boards are prone to curling and deflection during the punching process, resulting in damage and high scrap rates. Existing deflection correction equipment may further damage the circuit boards.
Large and small suction cups are used to create negative pressure to fix the circuit board. Combined with power components, adjustment components and drive components, the circuit board can be accurately corrected and fixed to avoid curling and offset. Punching scissors are used for precise punching and shearing.
It effectively reduces the scrap rate, ensures that the circuit board is not damaged during the correction process, realizes fully automatic precision punching and shearing, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN118990660B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of flexible circuit board punching and correction, and in particular relates to a correction and detection structure for flexible circuit board punching. Background Art
[0002] Flexible circuit board, also known as flexible circuit board, is a printed circuit board with high flexibility and bendability. It is made of a flexible insulating substrate with copper foil circuits attached. Compared with traditional rigid circuit boards, flexible circuit boards have many unique advantages. The correction of the flexible circuit board during the punching process is a crucial operation. It is mainly used to ensure the precision and accuracy of the punching to reduce the scrap rate and improve product quality.
[0003] Due to the soft texture of flexible printed circuits, they are prone to curling during punching and shearing, which damages the printed circuit board after punching and shearing, increasing the scrap rate of the printed circuit board. In addition, common flexible printed circuit board deflection correction equipment moves the printed circuit board for correction, which can also cause damage to the printed circuit board during movement, resulting in damage to the printed circuit board during the correction process. In view of this, we propose a deflection correction detection structure for flexible printed circuit board punching. Summary of the Invention
[0004] The object of the present invention is to provide a correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.
[0005] In view of this, the present invention provides a correction detection structure for punching a flexible printed circuit board, comprising:
[0006] A support frame, a fixing seat is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame, a circular groove is opened on the top of the fixing seat, an exhaust pipe 1 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular groove, a large suction cup is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 1, a plurality of exhaust pipes 2 are fixedly installed on the circumference of the exhaust pipe 1 and located in the circular groove, a small suction cup is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 2, an air outlet groove is opened at the bottom of the fixing seat, an air pump is fixedly installed in the air outlet groove, and the air inlet end of the air pump is connected to the exhaust pipe 1;
[0007] A rectangular block, the rectangular block is arranged on the peripheral side of the fixed seat, a circular frame is provided on the top of the rectangular block, a slide groove is symmetrically opened in the circular frame, a clamping plate is symmetrically slidably installed between two of the slide grooves, and rubber pads are fixedly installed on opposite sides of the two clamping plates, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame, the output end of the electric push rod passes through the top of the circular frame and is fixedly installed with a punching scissors, and the punching scissors are located on one side of one of the clamping plates;
[0008] A power assembly is located in the rectangular block and is used to drive the rectangular block to rotate;
[0009] An adjusting assembly, wherein the power assembly is located on the support frame and is used to drive the rectangular block to rotate;
[0010] The driving assembly is located on the circular frame and is used to drive the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other.
[0011] In the present technical solution, by providing a large suction cup and several small suction cups, when in use, a person can first place the flexible circuit board on the top of the fixing seat. At this time, the flexible circuit board will be on top of the large suction cup and the several small suction cups. Then the person can start the air pump, which can extract the air in the suction pipe one and discharge it to the outside through the air outlet groove. The suction pipe one will also suck the air in the large suction cup into the suction pipe one. At the same time, the suction pipe one can also respectively extract the air in the several small suction cups through the several suction pipes two, so that negative pressure is formed in the large suction cup and the several small suction cups, and the flexible circuit board can be adsorbed on the large suction cup and the several small suction cups, so as to fix the flexible circuit board. Under the adsorption action of the several small suction cups, the curling of the flexible circuit board can be avoided, and it is ensured that the subsequent punching and shearing will not deviate, thereby reducing the scrap rate;
[0012] By the power component provided, the power component is driven, the power component will drive the rectangular block to rotate, and the rotation of the rectangular block will also drive the circular frame and the punching scissors to rotate until the punching scissors rotate to the direction where the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and sheared, and by the adjustment component provided, the adjustment component will drive the circular frame to move, so that the circular frame approaches the flexible circuit board, and the circular frame will also drive the punching scissors to approach the flexible circuit board until the punching scissors move to the position where the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and sheared, and by the driving component provided, the driving component will drive the two clamping plates to approach each other until the two clamping plates clamp one side of the flexible circuit board, and at the same time, under the protection of the two rubber pads, it can be ensured that the flexible circuit board will not be damaged during the clamping process, and finally the electric push rod is started, and the output shaft of the electric push rod will drive the punching scissors to move downward, and the punching scissors move downward to punch and shear the flexible circuit board, ensuring that the punching angle of the punching scissors can be adjusted at will according to the fixed position of the flexible circuit board, thereby correcting the deviation and punching of the flexible circuit board, ensuring that any position around the flexible circuit board can be automatically and accurately punched, and ensuring the quality of the flexible circuit board after punching and shearing.
[0013] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly includes:
[0014] An annular groove is provided on the circumferential side of the fixed seat and is located below the second exhaust pipe. A sliding block fixed to the rectangular block is slidably installed in the annular groove. A groove is provided on the circumferential side of the fixed seat and below the annular groove. A gear ring is fixedly installed in the groove. A gear is meshed and installed on one side of the gear ring and located at the bottom of the rectangular block. Motor 2 is fixedly installed in the rectangular block and above the gear. The output end of motor 2 passes through the rectangular block and is coaxially connected to the gear.
[0015] In this technical solution, start motor 2, and the output shaft of motor 2 will drive the gear to rotate. Under the action of meshing, the gear will roll on the gear ring, thereby passively driving the rectangular block to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the rectangular block will drive the sliding block to slide in the annular groove. The rotation of the rectangular block will also drive the circular frame and the punching scissors to rotate until the punching scissors rotate to the direction in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched.
[0016] In the above technical solution, further, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected to the rectangular block, and the sliding block is tightly welded to the rectangular block.
[0017] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the output shaft of the second motor can rotate normally in the rectangular block, and the structural stability of the sliding block and the rectangular block is guaranteed.
[0018] In the above technical solution, further, the adjustment component includes:
[0019] A sliding groove is provided at the top of the rectangular block, a slider fixed to the circular frame is slidably installed in the sliding groove, a motor 1 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular block, the output end of the motor 1 passes through one side of the rectangular block and extends into the sliding groove and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 1, one end of the threaded rod 1 passes through the slider.
[0020] In this technical solution, motor one is started, and the output shaft of motor one will drive threaded rod one to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of threaded rod one will drive the slider to move, and the movement of the slider will drive the paper-shaped frame to move, so that the paper-shaped frame approaches the flexible circuit board. At the same time, the paper-shaped frame will also drive the punching scissors to approach the flexible circuit board until the punching scissors move to the position where the flexible circuit board needs to be punched.
[0021] In the above technical solution, further, the slider is tightly welded to the circular frame, the output shaft of the motor 1 is rotatably connected to the rectangular block and the sliding groove, the threaded rod 1 is rotatably connected to the sliding groove, and the threaded rod 1 is threadedly connected to the slider.
[0022] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the movement of the slider can drive the circular frame to move, that the output shaft of motor 1 can rotate normally in the rectangular block and the sliding groove, that threaded rod 1 can rotate normally in the sliding groove, and that the rotation of threaded rod 1 can drive the slider to move.
[0023] In the above technical solution, further, the driving component includes:
[0024] Two motors three are fixedly mounted on the top of the circular frame and are respectively located on both sides of the electric push rod. The output end of the motor three passes through the top of the circular frame and extends into the slide groove and is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded rod. The bottom end of the bidirectional threaded rod passes through two clamping plates.
[0025] In this technical solution, the two motors three are started at the same time, and the output shafts of the two motors three will respectively drive the two bidirectional threaded rods to rotate. Under the action of the threads, the rotation of the two bidirectional threaded rods will drive the two clamping plates to approach each other until the two clamping plates clamp one side of the flexible circuit board. At the same time, under the protection of the two rubber pads, it can be ensured that the flexible circuit board will not be damaged during the clamping process.
[0026] In the above technical solution, further, the output shaft of the motor three is rotatably connected to the circular frame and the slide groove, the bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably connected to the slide groove, the bidirectional threaded rod is threadedly connected to the clamping plate, and the bidirectional threaded rod is provided with two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions.
[0027] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the output shaft of motor three can rotate normally in the circular frame and the slide groove, that the bidirectional threaded rod can rotate normally in the slide groove, and that the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod can drive the two clamping plates to move closer to or away from each other.
[0028] In the above technical solution, further comprising:
[0029] Battery 1 is fixedly installed in the rectangular block and located on one side of motor 2. Battery 1 is electrically connected to motor 2. Battery 1 is electrically connected to motor 1. Battery 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame and located on one side of the electric push rod. Battery 2 is electrically connected to two motors 3, and battery 2 is electrically connected to the electric push rod.
[0030] In this technical solution, it is ensured that battery one can power motor two and motor one, that battery two can power two motor three and the electric push rod, and that motor two, motor one, two motor three and the electric push rod can operate normally.
[0031] In the above technical solution, further, the exhaust pipe 1 is connected to several exhaust pipes 2, the output shaft of the electric push rod is slidably connected to the circular frame, one side of the punching shears is in contact with one side of one of the clamping plates, and the air inlet end of the air pump is tightly welded to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 1.
[0032] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the exhaust pipe 1 can extract the air in the exhaust pipe 2, that the output shaft of the electric push rod can slide normally in the circular frame, that the punching scissors can punch and cut the flexible circuit board, and that the structure of the air inlet end of the air pump and the exhaust pipe 1 is stable.
[0033] In the above technical solution, further, the top of the large suction cup, the tops of the plurality of small suction cups, and the top of the fixing seat are all located on the same horizontal plane.
[0034] In this technical solution, it is ensured that the flexible printed circuit board can be stably placed on the large suction cup and the plurality of small suction cups.
[0035] The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
[0036] 1. The correction detection structure for punching and cutting of flexible circuit boards is provided with a large suction cup and several small suction cups. When in use, the personnel can first place the flexible circuit board on the top of the fixing seat. At this time, the flexible circuit board will be on top of the large suction cup and the several small suction cups. Then the personnel can start the air pump. The air pump can extract the air in the suction pipe one and discharge it to the outside through the air outlet slot. The suction pipe one will also suck the air in the large suction cup into the suction pipe one. At the same time, the suction pipe one can also respectively extract the air in the several small suction cups through the several suction pipes two, so that negative pressure is formed in the large suction cup and the several small suction cups, and the flexible circuit board can be adsorbed on the large suction cup and the several small suction cups, so as to fix the flexible circuit board. Under the action of the adsorption of the several small suction cups, the curling of the flexible circuit board can be avoided, ensuring that the subsequent punching and shearing will not deviate, thereby reducing the scrap rate.
[0037] 2. The correction detection structure for punching and cutting of the flexible circuit board is driven by the power component provided. The power component drives the rectangular block to rotate. The rotation of the rectangular block also drives the paper-shaped frame and the punching scissors to rotate until the punching scissors rotate to the direction in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and cut. The adjustment component is provided, and the adjustment component drives the paper-shaped frame to move so that the paper-shaped frame approaches the flexible circuit board. At the same time, the paper-shaped frame also drives the punching scissors to approach the flexible circuit board. Until the punching scissors move to the position in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and cut, the drive component is provided, and the drive component drives the two clamping plates to approach each other until the two A clamping plate clamps one side of the flexible circuit board. At the same time, under the protection of two rubber pads, it can ensure that the flexible circuit board will not be damaged during the clamping process. Finally, the electric push rod is started, and the output shaft of the electric push rod will drive the punching scissors to move downward. The downward movement of the punching scissors can punch and shear the flexible circuit board, ensuring that the punching angle of the punching scissors can be adjusted at will according to the fixed position of the flexible circuit board, thereby correcting the punching and shearing of the flexible circuit board, ensuring that any position on the side of the flexible circuit board can be punched and sheared automatically and accurately, ensuring the quality of the flexible circuit board after punching and shearing, and there is no need to move the flexible circuit board. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0038] Figure 1 This is one of the overall structural diagrams of the present invention;
[0039] Figure 2 This is the second schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0040] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall explosion structure of the present invention;
[0041] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the internal detailed structure of the support frame and the fixing seat in the present invention;
[0042] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the internal detailed structure of the rectangular block in the present invention;
[0043] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal detailed structure of the circular frame in the present invention;
[0044] Figure 7 For the present invention Figure 6 A in the middle is an enlarged structural diagram;
[0045] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the fixing seat in the present invention.
[0046] The marks in the figure are:
[0047] 1. Support frame; 2. Fixed seat; 3. Circular groove; 4. Exhaust pipe 1; 5. Large suction cup; 6. Exhaust pipe 2; 7. Small suction cup; 8. Air outlet groove; 9. Air pump; 10. Annular groove; 11. Sliding block; 12. Rectangular block; 13. Sliding groove; 14. Slider; 15. Threaded rod 1; 16. Motor 1; 17. Gear; 18. Motor 2; 19. Groove; 20. Gear ring; 21. Battery 1; 22. Paper frame; 23. Slide; 24. Clamping plate; 25. Rubber pad; 26. Bidirectional threaded rod; 27. Motor 3; 28. Electric push rod; 29. Punching shears; 30. Battery 2. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0048] The following will be combined with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application to clearly describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present application, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field are within the scope of protection of this application.
[0049] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn according to the actual proportional relationship. Technologies, methods and equipment known to ordinary technicians in the relevant fields may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, the technologies, methods and equipment should be considered as part of the authorization specification. In all examples shown and discussed here, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of the exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar numbers and letters represent similar items in the following figures, so once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent figures.
[0050] It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," etc. in the specification and claims of this application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence. It should be understood that the data used in this way are interchangeable where appropriate, so that the embodiments of this application can be implemented in an order other than those illustrated or described herein, and that the objects distinguished by "first," "second," etc. are generally of the same type, and do not limit the number of objects. For example, the first object can be one or more. In addition, "and / or" in the specification and claims represents at least one of the connected objects, and the character " / " generally indicates that the objects associated with each other are in an "or" relationship.
[0051] It should be noted that, in the description of this application, the directions or positional relationships indicated by directional terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, vertical, horizontal" and "top, bottom" are usually based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description. Unless otherwise specified, these directional terms do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction or be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limiting the scope of protection of this application; the directional terms "inside and outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the outline of each component itself.
[0052] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprise", "include" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, an element defined by the statement "comprises a ..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, and may also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in the opposite order according to the functions involved. For example, the described method may be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps may also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples may be combined in other examples.
[0053] Example 1:
[0054] See also Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown, this embodiment provides a correction detection structure for punching a flexible printed circuit board, including:
[0055] A support frame 1 is provided with a fixed base 2 on the top of the support frame 1. A circular groove 3 is provided on the top of the fixed base 2. An exhaust pipe 4 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular groove 3. A large suction cup 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 4. Several exhaust pipes 6 are fixedly installed on the circumference of the exhaust pipe 4 and located in the circular groove 3. A small suction cup 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe 6. An air outlet groove 8 is provided at the bottom of the fixed base 2. An air pump 9 is fixedly installed in the air outlet groove 8, and the air inlet end of the air pump 9 is connected to the exhaust pipe 4;
[0056] Rectangular block 12, rectangular block 12 is arranged on the peripheral side of fixed seat 2, and a circular frame 22 is provided on the top of rectangular block 12, and slidable grooves 23 are symmetrically opened in the circular frame 22. A clamping plate 24 is symmetrically slidably installed between the two slidable grooves 23, and rubber pads 25 are fixedly installed on the opposite sides of the two clamping plates 24. An electric push rod 28 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame 22. The output end of the electric push rod 28 passes through the top of the circular frame 22 and is fixedly installed with a punching scissors 29, and the punching scissors 29 is located on one side of one of the clamping plates 24;
[0057] A power assembly is located on the support frame 1 and is used to drive the rectangular block 12 to rotate;
[0058] An adjustment component is located in the rectangular block 12 and is used to adjust the movement of the circular frame 22;
[0059] The driving assembly is located on the circular frame 22 and is used to drive the two clamping plates 24 to move closer to or away from each other.
[0060] Among them, by providing the large suction cup 5 and several small suction cups 7, when in use, the personnel can first place the flexible circuit board on the top of the fixing seat 2, at this time the flexible circuit board will be on the top of the large suction cup 5 and several small suction cups 7, and then the personnel can start the air pump 9, which can extract the air in the suction pipe 1 4 and discharge it to the outside through the air outlet groove 8, and the suction pipe 1 4 will also suck the air in the large suction cup 5 into the suction pipe 1 4, and at the same time, the suction pipe 1 4 can also respectively extract the air in the several small suction cups 7 through the several suction pipes 2 6, so that negative pressure is formed in the large suction cup 5 and the several small suction cups 7, and the flexible circuit board can be adsorbed on the large suction cup 5 and the several small suction cups 7, so that the flexible circuit board is fixed. Under the adsorption effect of the several small suction cups 7, the curling of the flexible circuit board can be avoided, and it is ensured that the subsequent punching and shearing will not be offset, thereby reducing the scrap rate;
[0061] By means of the power assembly provided, the power assembly is driven, the power assembly drives the rectangular block 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the rectangular block 12 also drives the paper-shaped frame 22 and the punching scissors 29 to rotate, until the punching scissors 29 rotate to the direction in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and sheared, and by means of the adjustment assembly provided, the adjustment assembly drives the paper-shaped frame 22 to move, so that the paper-shaped frame 22 approaches the flexible circuit board, and at the same time, the paper-shaped frame 22 also drives the punching scissors 29 to approach the flexible circuit board, until the punching scissors 29 move to the position in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and sheared, and by means of the drive assembly provided, the drive assembly drives the two clamping plates 24 to approach each other, until The two clamping plates 24 clamp one side of the flexible circuit board. At the same time, under the protection of the two rubber pads 25, it can ensure that the flexible circuit board will not be damaged during the clamping process. Finally, the electric push rod 28 is started, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 28 drives the punching shears 29 to move downward. The downward movement of the punching shears 29 can punch and shear the flexible circuit board, ensuring that the punching angle of the punching shears 29 can be adjusted at will according to the fixed position of the flexible circuit board, thereby correcting the punching and shearing of the flexible circuit board, ensuring that any position on the side of the flexible circuit board can be punched and sheared automatically and accurately, and ensuring the quality of the flexible circuit board after punching and shearing.
[0062] Example 2:
[0063] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The power component includes:
[0064] An annular groove 10 is provided on the peripheral side of the fixed seat 2 and is located below the exhaust pipe 2 6. A sliding block 11 fixed to the rectangular block 12 is slidably installed in the annular groove 10. A groove 19 is provided on the peripheral side of the fixed seat 2 and below the annular groove 10. A ring gear 20 is fixedly installed in the groove 19. A gear 17 is meshed and installed on one side of the ring gear 20 and located at the bottom of the rectangular block 12. A motor 2 18 is fixedly installed in the rectangular block 12 and above the gear 17. The output end of the motor 2 18 passes through the rectangular block 12 and is coaxially connected to the gear 17.
[0065] Among them, when motor 2 18 is started, the output shaft of motor 2 18 will drive gear 17 to rotate. Under the action of meshing, the rotation of gear 17 will roll on the ring gear 20, thereby passively driving the rectangular block 12 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the rectangular block 12 will drive the sliding block 11 to slide in the annular groove 10. The rotation of the rectangular block 12 will also drive the circular frame 22 and the punching scissors 29 to rotate until the punching scissors 29 rotate to the direction in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched.
[0066] Example 3:
[0067] This embodiment provides a correction detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the output shaft of motor 2 18 is rotatably connected to the rectangular block 12, and the sliding block 11 is tightly welded to the rectangular block 12.
[0068] Here, it is ensured that the output shaft of the second motor 18 can rotate normally in the rectangular block 12, and the structural stability of the sliding block 11 and the rectangular block 12 is ensured.
[0069] Example 4:
[0070] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the adjustment component includes:
[0071] The sliding groove 13 is opened at the top of the rectangular block 12. A slider 14 fixed to the circular frame 22 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 13. A motor 16 is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular block 12. The output end of the motor 16 passes through one side of the rectangular block 12 and extends into the sliding groove 13 and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod 15. One end of the threaded rod 15 passes through the slider 14.
[0072] Among them, when the motor 16 is started, the output shaft of the motor 16 will drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod 15 will drive the slider 14 to move, and the movement of the slider 14 will drive the circular frame 22 to move, so that the circular frame 22 approaches the flexible circuit board. At the same time, the circular frame 22 will also drive the punching scissors 29 to approach the flexible circuit board until the punching scissors 29 move to the position where the flexible circuit board needs to be punched.
[0073] Example 5:
[0074] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the slider 14 is tightly welded to the circular frame 22, the output shaft of the motor 16 is rotatably connected to the rectangular block 12 and the sliding groove 13, the threaded rod 15 is rotatably connected to the sliding groove 13, and the threaded rod 15 is threadedly connected to the slider 14.
[0075] Among them, it is ensured that the movement of the slider 14 can drive the circular frame 22 to move, that the output shaft of the motor 16 can rotate normally in the rectangular block 12 and the sliding groove 13, that the threaded rod 15 can rotate normally in the sliding groove 13, and that the rotation of the threaded rod 15 can drive the slider 14 to move.
[0076] Example 6:
[0077] This embodiment provides a correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features. The driving component includes:
[0078] Two motors three 27 are fixedly mounted on the top of the circular frame 22 and are respectively located on both sides of the electric push rod 28. The output end of the motor three 27 passes through the top of the circular frame 22 and extends into the slide groove 23 and is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded rod 26. The bottom end of the bidirectional threaded rod 26 passes through the two clamping plates 24.
[0079] The two motors 3 27 are started simultaneously, and the output shafts of the two motors 3 27 respectively drive the two bidirectional threaded rods 26 to rotate. Under the action of the threads, the rotation of the two bidirectional threaded rods 26 drives the two clamping plates 24 to move closer to each other until the two clamping plates 24 clamp one side of the flexible printed circuit board. At the same time, under the protection of the two rubber pads 25, the flexible printed circuit board can be ensured not to be damaged during the clamping process.
[0080] Example 7:
[0081] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the output shaft of motor three 27 is rotatably connected to the circular frame 22 and the slide 23, the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is rotatably connected to the slide 23, the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is threadedly connected to the clamping plate 24, and the bidirectional threaded rod 26 is provided with two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions.
[0082] Among them, it is ensured that the output shaft of motor three 27 can rotate normally in the circular frame 22 and the slide groove 23, that the bidirectional threaded rod 26 can rotate normally in the slide groove 23, and that the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 26 can drive the two clamping plates 24 to move closer to or away from each other.
[0083] Example 8:
[0084] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features, including:
[0085] Battery 1 21 is fixedly installed in the rectangular block 12 and is located on one side of motor 2 18. Battery 1 21 is electrically connected to motor 2 18, and battery 1 21 is electrically connected to motor 1 16. Battery 2 30 is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame 22 and on one side of the electric push rod 28. Battery 2 30 is electrically connected to the two motors 3 27, and battery 2 30 is electrically connected to the electric push rod 28.
[0086] Among them, it is ensured that battery one 21 can power motor two 18 and motor one 16, and that battery two 30 can power two motor three 27 and the electric push rod 28, so as to ensure that motor two 18, motor one 16, two motor three 27 and the electric push rod 28 can operate normally.
[0087] Example 9:
[0088] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: an exhaust pipe 4 is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes 2 6, the output shaft of the electric push rod 28 is slidably connected to the circular frame 22, one side of the punching shears 29 contacts one side of one of the clamping plates 24, and the air inlet end of the air pump 9 is tightly welded to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 4.
[0089] Among them, it is ensured that the exhaust pipe 1 4 can exhaust the air in the exhaust pipe 2 6, that the output shaft of the electric push rod 28 can slide normally in the circular frame 22, that the punching shears 29 can punch and cut the flexible circuit board, and that the structure of the air inlet end of the air pump 9 and the exhaust pipe 1 4 is stable.
[0090] Example 10:
[0091] This embodiment provides a correction and detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards. In addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments, it also has the following technical features: the top of the large suction cup 5, the tops of the several small suction cups 7, and the top of the fixing base 2 are all located on the same horizontal plane.
[0092] Here, it is ensured that the flexible printed circuit board can be stably placed on the large suction cup 5 and the plurality of small suction cups 7 .
[0093] Working principle: When in use, personnel can first place the flexible circuit board on the top of the fixing seat 2. At this time, the flexible circuit board will be located on the top of the large suction cup 5 and several small suction cups 7. Then personnel can start the air pump 9. The air pump 9 can extract the air in the suction pipe 4 and discharge it to the outside through the air outlet slot 8. The suction pipe 4 will also suck the air in the large suction cup 5 into the suction pipe 4. At the same time, the suction pipe 4 can also respectively extract the air in the several small suction cups 7 through the several suction pipes 2 6, so that negative pressure is formed in the large suction cup 5 and the several small suction cups 7. The flexible circuit board can be adsorbed on the large suction cup 5 and the several small suction cups 7, thereby fixing the flexible circuit board. Under the adsorption effect of the several small suction cups 7, the flexible circuit board can be prevented from curling, ensuring that the subsequent punching and shearing will not deviate, thereby reducing the scrap rate.
[0094] Then the personnel can adjust the cutting angle according to the fixed position of the flexible circuit board, so as to achieve the effect of correction. First, start the motor 2 18. The output shaft of the motor 2 18 will drive the gear 17 to rotate. Under the action of meshing, the rotation of the gear 17 will roll on the gear ring 20, thereby passively driving the rectangular block 12 to rotate. At the same time, the rotation of the rectangular block 12 will drive the sliding block 11 to slide in the annular groove 10. The rotation of the rectangular block 12 will also drive the circular frame 22 and the punching shears 29 to rotate until the punching shears 29 rotates to the direction in which the flexible circuit board needs to be punched and sheared. Turn off the motor 2 18, and then the personnel can start the motor 16. The output shaft of the motor 16 will drive the threaded rod 15 to rotate. Under the action of the thread, the rotation of the threaded rod 15 will drive the slider 14 to move. The movement of the slider 14 will drive the circular frame 22 to move, so that the circular frame 22 approaches the flexible circuit board. At the same time, the circular frame 22 will also drive the punching shears 29 to approach the flexible circuit board until When the punching shears 29 moves to the position where the flexible circuit board needs to be punched, the motor 16 is turned off, and then the personnel can start the two motors 3 27 at the same time. The output shafts of the two motors 3 27 will respectively drive the two bidirectional threaded rods 26 to rotate. Under the action of the threads, the rotation of the two bidirectional threaded rods 26 will drive the two clamping plates 24 to move closer to each other until the two clamping plates 24 clamp one side of the flexible circuit board. At the same time, under the protection of the two rubber pads 25, it can be ensured that the flexible circuit board will not be damaged during the clamping process. Finally, the electric push rod 28 is started again, and the output shaft of the electric push rod 28 will drive the punching shears 29 to move downward. The downward movement of the punching shears 29 can punch and shear the flexible circuit board, ensuring that the punching angle of the punching shears 29 can be adjusted at will according to the fixed position of the flexible circuit board, thereby correcting the deviation and punching of the flexible circuit board, ensuring that any position on the side of the flexible circuit board can be punched and sheared automatically and accurately, and ensuring the quality of the flexible circuit board after punching and shearing.
[0095] The embodiments of the present application are described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Unless there is a conflict, the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other. The present application is not limited to the above-mentioned specific implementation methods. The above-mentioned specific implementation methods are merely illustrative and not restrictive. Under the guidance of this application, ordinary technicians in this field can also make many forms without departing from the purpose of this application and the scope of protection of the claims, all of which are within the protection of this application.
Claims
1. A correction detection structure for punching flexible circuit boards, characterized in that: include: A support frame (1), wherein a fixing seat (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the support frame (1), a circular groove (3) is provided on the top of the fixing seat (2), an exhaust pipe (4) is fixedly installed on the bottom of the circular groove (3), a large suction cup (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe (4), a plurality of exhaust pipes (6) are fixedly installed on the circumference of the exhaust pipe (4) and located in the circular groove (3), a small suction cup (7) is fixedly installed on the top of the exhaust pipe (6), an air outlet groove (8) is provided at the bottom of the fixing seat (2), an air pump (9) is fixedly installed in the air outlet groove (8), and the air inlet end of the air pump (9) is connected to the exhaust pipe (4); A rectangular block (12), the rectangular block (12) is arranged on the peripheral side of the fixed seat (2), a circular frame (22) is provided on the top of the rectangular block (12), a slide groove (23) is symmetrically opened in the circular frame (22), a clamping plate (24) is symmetrically installed between the two slide grooves (23) and slides up and down along the height direction of the slide groove (23), a rubber pad (25) is fixedly installed on the opposite side of the two clamping plates (24), an electric push rod (28) is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame (22), the output end of the electric push rod (28) passes through the top of the circular frame (22) and is fixedly installed with a punching scissors (29), and the punching scissors (29) is located on one side of one of the clamping plates (24); A power assembly, the power assembly being located on the support frame (1) and being used to drive the rectangular block (12) to rotate; An adjustment component, the adjustment component is located in the rectangular block (12) and is used to adjust the circular frame (22) to move; A driving assembly, the driving assembly being located on the circular frame (22) and being used to drive the two clamping plates (24) to move closer to or farther from each other; The power assembly includes an annular groove (10), which is opened on the circumferential side of the fixed seat (2) and located below the second exhaust pipe (6). A sliding block (11) fixed to the rectangular block (12) is slidably installed in the annular groove (10). A groove (19) is opened on the circumferential side of the fixed seat (2) and located below the annular groove (10). A ring gear (20) is fixedly installed in the groove (19). A gear (17) is meshed and installed on one side of the ring gear (20) and located at the bottom of the rectangular block (12). A second motor (18) is fixedly installed in the rectangular block (12) and located above the gear (17). The output end of the second motor (18) passes through the rectangular block (12) and is coaxially connected to the gear (17).
2. A correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The output shaft of the second motor (18) is rotatably connected to the rectangular block (12), and the sliding block (11) is tightly welded to the rectangular block (12).
3. The correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component includes: A sliding groove (13) is provided at the top of the rectangular block (12), a slider (14) fixed to the circular frame (22) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (13), a motor (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the rectangular block (12), an output end of the motor (16) passes through one side of the rectangular block (12) and extends into the sliding groove (13) and is fixedly installed with a threaded rod (15), one end of which passes through the slider (14).
4. A correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards according to claim 3, characterized in that: The slider (14) is tightly welded to the circular frame (22), the output shaft of the motor (16) is rotatably connected to the rectangular block (12) and the sliding groove (13), the threaded rod (15) is rotatably connected to the sliding groove (13), and the threaded rod (15) is threadedly connected to the slider (14).
5. The correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes: Two motors three (27), both of the motors three (27) are fixedly mounted on the top of the circular frame (22) and are respectively located on both sides of the electric push rod (28), the output end of the motor three (27) passes through the top of the circular frame (22) and extends into the slide groove (23) and is fixedly mounted with a bidirectional threaded rod (26), and the bottom end of the bidirectional threaded rod (26) passes through two clamping plates (24).
6. A correction and detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards according to claim 5, characterized in that: The output shaft of the motor three (27) is rotatably connected to the circular frame (22) and the slide groove (23), the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is rotatably connected to the slide groove (23), the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is threadedly connected to the clamping plate (24), and the bidirectional threaded rod (26) is provided with two sections of threads with opposite rotation directions.
7. The correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: Also includes: Battery 1 (21), the battery 1 (21) is fixedly installed in the rectangular block (12) and is located on one side of motor 2 (18), the battery 1 (21) is electrically connected to motor 2 (18), the battery 1 (21) is electrically connected to motor 1 (16), the battery 2 (30) is fixedly installed on the top of the circular frame (22) and on one side of the electric push rod (28), the battery 2 (30) is electrically connected to the two motors 3 (27), and the battery 2 (30) is electrically connected to the electric push rod (28).
8. The correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit board according to claim 1, characterized in that: The exhaust pipe 1 (4) is connected to a plurality of exhaust pipes 2 (6), the output shaft of the electric push rod (28) is slidably connected to the circular frame (22), one side of the punching shears (29) is in contact with one side of one of the clamping plates (24), and the air inlet end of the air pump (9) is tightly welded to the bottom end of the exhaust pipe 1 (4).
9. The correction detection structure for punching flexible printed circuit boards according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the large suction cup (5), the tops of the plurality of small suction cups (7), and the top of the fixing seat (2) are all located on the same horizontal plane.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
FPC automatic punching machine
CN111093328A
FPC (Flexible Printed Circuit) board cutting machine with automatic deviation rectifying function
CN219075778U