A matrix type omnidirectional wind-generating device and a wind-generating system with the device
By designing matrix omnidirectional wind-making equipment, using wind power generation devices, load transfer devices and wind guide devices, the limited experimental scenarios caused by the fixed setting of wind fans in the prior art are solved, and flexible simulation and experimental diversity of the wind farm are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411479307.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-28
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-23
AI Technical Summary
The fixed setting of the existing wind turbines in the wind-making equipment has resulted in limited experimental scenarios, making it difficult to simulate small wind farms and surface wind farms, and the equipment is large in size and has limited application scenarios.
A matrix omnidirectional wind-making equipment is designed, using wind power generation device, load transfer device, wind guide device and quick disassembly and assembly device. The height position of the wind power generation device is changed through the load transfer device, and the wind direction of the fan is controlled through the wind power guide device to achieve flexible simulation of the wind field.
This increases the diversity and flexibility of the experiment, and can effectively simulate various wind farms, including small wind farms and surface wind farms, reducing the volume of equipment and the limitations of the required site.
Smart Images

Figure CN118999996B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the field of wind generation technology, and in particular to a matrix type omnidirectional wind generation equipment and a wind generation system with the equipment. Background Art
[0002] At present, wind generation is mainly used for scientific experiments or to achieve certain functions through wind generating devices. Scientific experiments generally simulate the formation of natural wind by observing the impact of wind flow on objects, or by driving air flow. Wind generating devices can also blow away debris such as the ground or water surface.
[0003] Application number 202020450609 involves a wind field simulation device, which is mainly used for scientific experiments. The application is equipped with a wind-making mechanism, a lifting mechanism and a control system. The experiment mainly simulates the wind field by cooperating with the wind-making mechanism to control the control system. The wind turbine in this design can be lifted and lowered by the lifting mechanism. Due to the mode of fixing the wind turbine by the support frame, when only a single or several wind turbines are required for simulation scenarios, the wind turbines of this type of equipment cannot be flexibly combined, and the overall device is large in size. It has great advantages in simulating the overall wind field, but the application scenarios are limited and the required site is large. It is difficult to use when simulating a small wind field. The equipment can only be simulated on the ground and cannot simulate on the water surface. It has great limitations and limited experimental scenarios. Summary of the invention
[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art in which fans are fixedly arranged on equipment, resulting in limited experimental scenarios and experimental sentences, the present invention provides a matrix-type omnidirectional wind-generating equipment and a wind-generating system with the equipment.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is solved by the following technical solutions: a matrix type omnidirectional wind-generating device, comprising: a wind power generating device, comprising a fan and a first frame, the fan is used to generate wind power, and the first frame is used to fix the fan; a transfer device, comprising a second frame and a transfer assembly, the transfer assembly is connected to the first frame, and the first frame is controlled to move by the transfer assembly;
[0006] The wind force guiding device comprises an air guiding swing blade and a swing blade drive for controlling the swing angle of the air guiding swing blade. The air guiding swing blade is arranged in the air outlet direction of the fan, and the air outlet angle of the fan is controlled by the swing angle of the air guiding swing blade.
[0007] By adopting the above technical solution, the height position of the wind generating device is changed by the transfer device, and the blowing direction is controlled by the guide wind pendulum, thereby increasing the diversity of the experiment.
[0008] The present invention is further configured as follows: the wind guide device includes a horizontal wind pendulum and a vertical wind pendulum, and the horizontal wind pendulum and the vertical wind pendulum both include wind guide pendulum blades and a pendulum drive for controlling the swing angle of the pendulum blades, the horizontal wind pendulum is used to control the up and down air outlet angles of the fan, and the vertical wind pendulum is used to control the left and right air outlet angles of the fan.
[0009] By adopting the above technical solution, wind can be blown in various directions through the combination of the horizontal wind pendulum and the vertical wind pendulum, thereby increasing the diversity of the experiment.
[0010] The present invention is further configured as follows: the matrix-type omnidirectional wind-generating equipment also includes a quick disassembly and assembly device, the quick disassembly and assembly device includes a mechanical quick disassembly assembly, the mechanical quick disassembly assembly includes a disassembly part one and a disassembly part two, the disassembly part one is connected to the first frame, the disassembly part two is connected to the transfer assembly, the disassembly part two is provided with a positioning slot that cooperates with the disassembly part one, and the disassembly part one can be connected or disengaged from the positioning slot of the disassembly part two.
[0011] By adopting the above technical solution, the quick disassembly and assembly device can be used to quickly replace racks of different numbers of fans, thereby increasing the diversity of experiments.
[0012] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first disassembly component is provided with a first positioning hole, the second disassembly component is provided with a second positioning hole, the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole are arranged to overlap, and positioning pins can be inserted into the first positioning hole and the second positioning hole at the same time.
[0013] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the first positioning hole, the second positioning hole and the positioning pin can play a stabilizing role.
[0014] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first disassembly component includes a limit section and a guide section, the limit section is arranged in cooperation with a positioning slot, the limit section can be mounted on the second disassembly component, and the positioning slot is provided with a guiding inclination angle that facilitates the guiding of the guide section.
[0015] By adopting the above technical solution, the guiding inclination angle is mainly used for guiding the guiding section, which makes installation more convenient when the first frame is installed.
[0016] The present invention is further configured as follows: the transfer device comprises at least two groups of transfer components having a symmetrical relationship, each of the transfer components is connected with two disassembly components, and the first frame is provided with the same number of disassembly components as that of the transfer components.
[0017] By adopting the above technical solution, multiple transfer components can be used to increase the stability of the wind generator frame during lifting and lowering.
[0018] The present invention is further configured as follows: the transfer device also includes a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly includes a single-axis input and dual-axis output reducer, and the single-axis input and dual-axis output reducer drives at least two groups of transfer assemblies simultaneously.
[0019] By adopting the above technical solution, the two sets of transfer components cooperate with the transmission components to achieve left and right stabilization, avoiding the situation where the heights of the two ends of the first frame are different when the wind power generating device rises and falls. The single-axis input and double-axis output reducer can transmit power synchronously and achieve overall stability.
[0020] The present invention is further configured as follows: the first frame is provided with a plurality of machine positions, each of the machine positions is provided with a fan, the plurality of the machine positions are arranged along the length direction of the first frame, and the plurality of the machine positions are symmetrically arranged around the center of the first frame.
[0021] By adopting the above technical solution, the symmetrically arranged fans achieve the effect of stabilizing the first frame from left to right.
[0022] It includes control module, acquisition module and processing and recording module.
[0023] The control module includes a vertical wind swing control unit, a horizontal wind swing control unit, a transfer control unit and a fan control unit. The vertical wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the vertical wind swing, the horizontal wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the horizontal wind swing, the transfer control unit is used to control the height position of the wind generating device driven by the transfer device, and the fan control unit is used to control the start of the fan;
[0024] The collection module includes an outlet air collection unit and a wind direction and wind speed collection unit;
[0025] The wind collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed of the wind generating device passing through the wind guide device. Each fan is provided with a wind collection unit, and the wind collection unit is configured with a fan number;
[0026] The wind direction and wind speed collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed after a certain distance from the wind power generating device;
[0027] When the wind collection unit obtains wind speed information, the processing and recording module records the fan number and generates the wind time corresponding to the fan number.
[0028] When the wind speed information collected by the wind outlet information collection unit is within a stable range, the processing and recording module generates the initial wind speed of the wind outlet at this stage, and the processing and recording module simultaneously generates the position information of the transfer component relative to the second frame.
[0029] The processing and recording module records in real time the wind speed information, wind direction information and collection time information collected by the wind direction and wind speed collection unit.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the transfer device can be controlled by the control module to adjust the relative height of the wind generating device. The wind direction and wind speed collection unit can monitor the changes in wind direction and wind speed at a certain distance from the wind generating device in real time. When the wind generating device is located at different heights, the changes in wind speed and wind direction at the measured location can be collected. The initial wind speed and whether the fan is operating normally can be collected by the wind outlet collection unit.
[0031] The present invention is further configured as follows: the acquisition module also includes a distance acquisition unit, which is used to collect distance information between the wind direction and wind speed acquisition unit and the wind power generating device; when the processing and recording module generates the initial wind speed, the processing and recording module synchronously generates the measured distance information collected by the distance acquisition unit.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solution, it is possible to collect the measured distance, which is convenient for generating more experimental conclusions. However, when personnel or mechanical devices do not move the collection module, the distance collection unit can also detect whether the wind direction and wind speed collection unit is blown away from the original position, thereby reducing data errors and increasing experimental reliability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0033] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a matrix-type omnidirectional wind-generating device in an embodiment;
[0034] Figure 2 is a front view of the wind force guide device in the embodiment;
[0035] Figure 3 is a side sectional view of a wind force guide device in an embodiment;
[0036] Figure 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a transfer device in an embodiment;
[0037] Figure 5 is an exploded view of the assembly of the quick disassembly and assembly device in the embodiment;
[0038] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the disassembly and assembly component 1 in the embodiment;
[0039] Figure 7 It is a structural schematic diagram of a wind-generating system in an embodiment.
[0040] The parts indicated by the numbers in the above drawings are as follows:
[0041] 1. Wind generating device; 10. First frame; 11. Fan; 12. Machine position; 13. Lifting ring; 2. Transfer device; 20. Second frame; 21. Transfer assembly; 210. Linear guide rail; 211. Transfer bracket; 212. Screw rod; 213. Ball nut; 22. Transmission assembly; 220. Single-axis input and double-axis output reducer; 221. Transmission shaft; 222. Right-angle steering gearbox; 23. Drive assembly; 3. Wind guide device; 31. Horizontal wind pendulum; 32. Vertical wind pendulum; 33. Wind guide blade; 4. Quick disassembly and assembly device; 40. Disassembly component one; 401. Guide section; 402. Limit section; 403. First positioning hole; 41. Disassembly component two; 410. Second positioning hole; 42. Positioning slot; 43. Positioning pin; 44. Circuit quick disassembly and assembly assembly; 45. Guide inclination angle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0042] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
[0043] Example:
[0044] A matrix omnidirectional wind-generating device, combined with Figure 1 , including a wind generating device 1, a transfer device 2, a wind guiding device 3 and a quick disassembly and assembly device 4. The transfer device 2 can be installed on other large transfer equipment such as lifting cranes.
[0045] See also Figure 1 The wind generating device 1 comprises a first frame 10 and a fan 11. The first frame 10 is a rectangular parallelepiped structure formed by welding steel sheet metal. The first frame 10 has openings on two opposite sides located in the wind inlet direction and the wind outlet direction of the fan 11. The first frame 10 is connected to a wind guide device 3 in the wind outlet direction of the fan 11. Figure 2 and Figure 3The wind guide device 3 includes a horizontal wind pendulum 31 and a vertical wind pendulum 32. The horizontal wind pendulum 31 and the vertical wind pendulum 32 both include wind guide blades 33 and a blade drive for controlling the swing angle of the wind guide blades 33. The wind guide blades 33 of the horizontal wind pendulum 31 and the vertical wind pendulum 32 are vertically arranged. The horizontal wind pendulum 31 and the vertical wind pendulum 32 both have a plurality of wind guide blades 33. The plurality of wind guide blades 33 are uniformly and parallelly spaced in the horizontal or longitudinal direction. In this embodiment, the vertical wind pendulum 32 is located on the side of the horizontal wind pendulum 31 facing the fan 11, but it is not limited to this and can also be set to the side of the vertical wind pendulum 32 facing the fan 11. The wind guide blades 33 are long strips and their two ends are pivotally connected to the first frame 10. The blade drive is A linear motor is used, and a shift block controlled by the movement of the linear motor is fixedly connected to the linear motor. The number of the shift blocks is the same as the number of the air guide blades 33. The shift blocks are provided with shift grooves that cooperate with the air guide blades 33. When the blades drive all the shift blocks to move, the air guide blades 33 of the horizontal wind pendulum 31 or the vertical wind pendulum 32 can be driven to rotate around their pivots, thereby adjusting the angle of the air guide blades 33, and then changing the air outlet angle of the fan 11. The air guide blades 33 of the horizontal wind pendulum 31 swing up and down relative to the first frame 10, and the air guide blades 33 of the vertical wind pendulum 32 swing left and right relative to the first frame 10. Through the different swinging angles of the air guide blades 33 of the horizontal wind pendulum 31 and the vertical wind pendulum 32, different blowing directions of the fan 11 can be formed in combination.
[0046] See also Figure 1 A plurality of machine positions 12 are arranged in the first frame 10, and each machine position 12 can be fixedly connected with a fan 11. In the present embodiment, five machine positions 12 are arranged, and the plurality of machine positions 12 are evenly spaced along the length direction of the first frame 10. A central plane of the first frame 10 is formed with the center of the length direction of the first frame 10 and perpendicular to the length direction of the first frame 10. The weight of the first frame 10 on both sides of the central plane is set equally. When the fan 11 is installed in the machine position 12, the weight on both sides of the central plane is also set equally. A group of wind guide devices 3 are respectively arranged in front of each machine position 12, so that the blowing direction of each machine position 12 can be independently controlled.
[0047] See also Figure 1 and Figure 4The transfer device 2 includes a second frame 20, a transfer component 21 arranged on the second frame 20, a transmission component 22 and a drive component 23. The second frame 20 is welded by steel. The transfer component 21 is provided with two groups. The two groups of transfer components 21 are symmetrically arranged on the second frame 20. The second frame 20 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right and the symmetry plane coincides with the central plane of the first frame 10. The transmission component 22 is also provided with two groups and is respectively matched with the two groups of transfer components 21. In this embodiment, the transfer component 21 is set to drive the fan to rise and fall in the height direction, but it is not limited to rising and falling, and can also be set to left and right translation or tilt movement. The transfer component 21 includes a linear guide rail 210, a transfer bracket 211 slidably connected to the linear guide rail 210, a screw rod 212, and a ball nut 213 matched with the screw rod 212. The central axis of the screw rod 212 is aligned with The linear guide 210 is arranged in parallel in the length direction, and the length direction of the linear guide 210 is arranged along the height direction of the first frame 10. The linear guide 210 is threadedly connected to the first frame 10 by screws. In this embodiment, each group of transfer components 21 has at least two linear guides 210 arranged in parallel, and the transfer bracket 211 is threadedly connected to a slider that slides with the linear guide 210 by screws. The ball nut 213 is threadedly connected to the second frame 20 by screws. Bearing seats are connected to both ends of the screw rod 212, and the bearing seats are threadedly connected to the second frame 20 by screws. When the screw rod 212 rotates, the ball nut 213 can drive the transfer bracket 211 to slide along the linear guide 210 in the height direction of the linear guide 210. A number of position detection units are arranged along the height of the linear guide 210, and the position detection unit can be used to detect the relative height of the transfer bracket 211.
[0048] See also Figure 4 The driving component 23 is a stepper motor. The transmission component 22 includes a single-axis input and dual-axis output shaft reducer 220 and a transmission shaft 221. The single-axis input and dual-axis output shaft reducer 220 includes an input shaft and two output shafts. The input shaft of the single-axis input and dual-axis output shaft reducer 220 is connected to the output shaft of the driving component 23 through a coupling. The two output shafts connected to the output shaft of the driving component 23 are respectively connected to a transmission shaft 221 through a coupling. The central axis of the transmission shaft 221 is perpendicular to the central axis of the screw rod 212. The transmission shaft 221 is perpendicular to the central axis of the screw rod 212. Both the lead screw 212 are connected to a right-angle steering gearbox 222. In this embodiment, the right-angle steering gearbox 222 adopts a self-locking worm gear structure. The worm wheel is keyed to the end of the lead screw 212. Both ends of the worm extend out of the gear box body, and one end of the worm is connected to the drive shaft 221 through a coupling. However, the right-angle steering gearbox 222 is not limited to a worm gear structure. A reversing structure such as a bevel gear may also be adopted. The drive assembly 23 and the single-input and dual-output shaft reducer are both located on the symmetry plane of the second frame 20 to ensure that the left and right gravity distribution of the transfer device 2 is in a balanced state.
[0049] See also Figure 5 The quick disassembly device 4 includes a mechanical quick disassembly component and a circuit quick disassembly component 44. The mechanical quick disassembly component includes a disassembly component 1 40 connected to the first frame 10 and a disassembly component 2 41 connected to the transfer bracket 211. The disassembly component 2 41 is plate-shaped and has a positioning card slot 42 for receiving the disassembly component 1 40. The positioning card slot 42 is U-shaped and the U-shaped opening is provided with a guide inclination angle 45 for increasing the guide range. Figure 6The disassembly component 40 includes a guide section 401 and a limit section 402. In this embodiment, the guide section 401 and the limit section 402 are both in a circular column shape, but are not limited to a circular column shape. A triangular column shape or other columnar structure with better guiding performance may also be adopted. The diameter of the guide section 401 is smaller than the width of the positioning slot 42, and the diameter of the limit section 402 is larger than the width of the positioning slot 42. The height of the guide section 401 is not less than the thickness of the plate of the disassembly component 41. In this embodiment, the height of the guide section 401 is 1.2 to 2.5 times the thickness of the disassembly component 41. The disassembly component 40 is connected to the first frame 10 by screws. The diameter of the limit section 402 is larger than The guide section 401 has a diameter, and the portion of the limiting section 402 whose diameter exceeds the guide section 401 can be mounted on the disassembly component 41, and the portion of the limiting section 402 whose diameter exceeds the guide section 401 is provided with a plurality of first positioning holes 403, and the plurality of first positioning holes 403 are distributed in a circular array, and the disassembly component 41 is provided with a second positioning hole 410, and the number of the second positioning holes 410 and the first positioning holes 403 is the same, and the central axes are arranged in a one-to-one correspondence, and when the plurality of first positioning holes 403 correspond to the second positioning holes 410, both are penetrated with positioning pins 43 at the same time, and the first positioning holes 403 and the second positioning holes 410 are matched with the positioning pins 43 at the same time, The function of limiting the movement of the disassembly component 1 40 relative to the disassembly component 2 41 and positioning the disassembly component 1 40 and the disassembly component 2 41 is to limit the free movement of the disassembly component 1 40 in the height direction along the positioning slot 42. The first positioning hole 403 and the second positioning hole 410 limit the position of the disassembly component 1 40 relative to the disassembly component 2 41 through the cooperation of the positioning pin 43. The mechanical quick release assembly is also provided with two groups. The two groups of mechanical quick release assemblies are centered on the first frame 10. The first frame 10 is symmetrically arranged, and a lifting ring 13 is provided on the first frame 10. When the wind generating device 1 with a different number of fans 11 needs to be replaced, after the positioning pin 43 is removed, it can be coordinated with the lifting ring 13 through a rope or a hook. The circuit quick disassembly assembly 44 includes a protective box, a quick-plug socket and a quick-plug connector that cooperates with the quick-plug socket. The quick-plug socket is connected to the second frame 20. The second frame 20 is provided with a drag chain for protecting the quick-plug wire during lifting. The quick-plug connector cooperates with the quick-plug socket to power the fan 11 and control the start-up and rotation speed of the fan 11. The wind generating device 1 with different numbers of fans 11 can be easily replaced through the quick disassembly device 4.
[0050] Based on the same inventive concept, the embodiment of the present invention provides a wind generating system, combined with Figure 7, also includes a control module, a collection module and a processing and recording module. The control module includes a vertical wind swing control unit, a horizontal wind swing control unit, a transfer control unit and a fan control unit. The vertical wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the vertical wind swing 32, the horizontal wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the horizontal wind swing 31, the transfer control unit is used to control the transfer device 2 to drive the height position of the wind generating device 1, and the fan control unit is used to control the start of the fan 11.
[0051] The collection module includes an air collection unit, a wind direction and wind speed collection unit and a distance collection unit. The air collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed of the wind generating device 1 passing through the wind guide device 3. The air collection unit is fixedly installed on the first frame 10 using a wind speed sensor. The front wind guide device of each fan 11 is provided with an air collection unit. The air collection unit is configured with a fan number. The wind direction and wind speed collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed after a certain distance from the wind generating device 1. The wind direction and wind speed collection unit uses an ultrasonic wind speed and wind direction sensor or an anemometer, which can be placed at a desired position according to experimental requirements. Multiple collection units can be provided, and the optimal state is three wind direction and wind speed collection units. The three wind direction and wind speed collection units are located at three positions. The corresponding data are collected to make a wind speed curve. When making wind, the control module Input the wind generation time and wind speed setting value. When the wind collection unit obtains wind speed information, the processing and recording module records the fan number and generates the wind time corresponding to the fan number. When the wind speed information collected by the wind collection unit is within the stable range, the distance collection unit uses a laser radar to collect the distance information between the wind direction and wind speed collection unit and the wind power generation device 1. The processing and recording module generates the initial wind speed of this stage. The processing and recording module also generates the position information of the transfer component 21 relative to the second frame 20. The processing and recording module records and analyzes the wind speed information, wind direction information, collection time information and the measured distance information between the first frame 10 and the wind direction and wind speed collection unit collected by the wind direction and wind speed collection unit in real time. The computer uses the PID algorithm to compare the set wind speed with the actual wind speed measured by the wind direction and wind speed collection unit, calculates the corresponding digital signal output value, and converts the D / A to an analog signal through the multifunctional data acquisition card. The fan speed is changed by changing the fan power frequency through the inverter to achieve closed-loop control of the wind speed.
[0052] The transfer device 2 can be controlled by the transfer control unit to adjust the relative height of the wind generating device 1. The wind direction and wind speed collection unit can monitor the changes in wind direction and wind speed after a certain distance from the wind generating device 1 in real time, and can collect the changes in wind speed at the measured location when the wind generating device 1 is located at different heights. When the air output of the fan 11 reaches a certain threshold, the air collection unit starts collecting, and can detect the real-time wind speed of the fan 11 after it passes through the wind guide device while detecting the operation of the fan 11. When the matrix omnidirectional wind-making equipment is placed on the water surface, the distance between the wind direction and wind speed collection unit and the wind generating device 1 can be detected through the distance collection information, thereby avoiding the numerical error caused by the wind direction and wind speed collection unit being blown away from the original position by the wind generating device 1. After the wind direction and wind speed collection unit is placed and moved manually or mechanically, the distance collection unit can also collect the measured distance information in real time.
Claims
1. A matrix type omnidirectional wind generating device, characterized in that: include: A wind power generating device (1) comprises a fan (11) and a first frame (10), wherein the fan (11) is used to generate wind power, and the first frame (10) is used to fix the fan (11); The transfer device (2) comprises a second frame (20), a transfer assembly (21) and a transmission assembly (22), wherein the transfer assembly (21) is installed on the second frame (20), the transfer assembly (21) is connected to the first frame (10), and the first frame (10) is controlled to move by the transfer assembly (21); A wind force guide device (3), comprising a horizontal wind swing (31) and a vertical wind swing (32), wherein the horizontal wind swing (31) and the vertical wind swing (32) both comprise a wind guide swing blade (33) and a swing blade drive for controlling the swing angle of the wind guide swing blade (33), wherein the wind guide swing blade (33) is arranged in the wind outlet direction of the fan (11), and the wind outlet angle of the fan (11) is controlled by the swing angle of the wind guide swing blade (33), wherein the horizontal wind swing (31) is used to control the vertical wind outlet angle of the fan (11), and wherein the vertical wind swing (32) is used to control the horizontal wind outlet angle of the fan (11); A quick disassembly and assembly device (4), the quick disassembly and assembly device (4) comprising a mechanical quick disassembly assembly, the mechanical quick disassembly assembly comprising a disassembly and assembly component (40) and a disassembly and assembly component (41), the disassembly and assembly component (40) being connected to the first frame (10), the disassembly and assembly component (41) being connected to the transfer assembly (21), the disassembly and assembly component (41) being provided with a positioning slot (42) cooperating with the disassembly and assembly component (40), the disassembly and assembly component (40) being able to be engaged with or disengaged from the positioning slot (42) of the disassembly and assembly component (41); The transfer device (2) comprises at least two groups of transfer assemblies (21) having a symmetrical relationship, each of the transfer assemblies (21) is connected to a second disassembly component (41), and the first frame (10) is provided with the same number of first disassembly components (40) as the transfer assemblies (21); The transfer device (2) further includes a transmission assembly (22) including a single-axis input and dual-axis output reducer (220), wherein the single-axis input and dual-axis output reducer (220) drives two groups of transfer assemblies (21) simultaneously.
2. A matrix type omnidirectional wind generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first disassembly component (40) is provided with a first positioning hole (403), and the second disassembly component (41) is provided with a second positioning hole (410). The first positioning hole (403) and the second positioning hole (410) are arranged to overlap each other, and positioning pins (43) can be inserted into the first positioning hole (403) and the second positioning hole (410) at the same time.
3. A matrix type omnidirectional wind generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first disassembly and assembly component (40) comprises a limiting section (402) and a guiding section (401); the guiding section (401) is arranged in cooperation with a positioning slot (42); the limiting section (402) can be mounted on the second disassembly and assembly component (41); and the positioning slot (42) is provided with a guiding inclination angle for facilitating the guiding of the guiding section (401).
4. A matrix type omnidirectional wind generating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first frame (10) is provided with a plurality of machine positions (12), each of which is provided with a fan (11), and the plurality of machine positions (12) are arranged along the length direction of the first frame (10), and the plurality of machine positions (12) are symmetrically arranged around the center of the first frame (10).
5. A wind-generating system, characterized in that: include: One or more matrix omnidirectional wind-generating devices according to any one of claims 1 to 4; including a control module, a collection module and a processing and recording module, The control module comprises a vertical wind swing control unit, a horizontal wind swing control unit, a transfer control unit and a fan control unit, wherein the vertical wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the vertical wind swing (32), the horizontal wind swing control unit is used to control the swing angle of the wind guide blades of the horizontal wind swing (31), the transfer control unit is used to control the height position of the wind generating device (1) driven by the transfer device (2), and the fan control unit is used to control the start of the fan (11); The collection module includes an outlet air collection unit and a wind direction and wind speed collection unit; The wind collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed of the wind generating device (1) passing through the wind guiding device (3), each of the fans (11) is provided with a wind collection unit, and the wind collection unit is configured with the fan (11) number; The wind direction and wind speed collection unit is used to collect the initial wind speed at a certain distance from the wind power generating device (1); When the wind collection unit obtains wind speed information, the processing and recording module records the number of the fan (11) and generates the wind time corresponding to the number of the fan (11), When the wind speed information collected by the air outlet collection unit is within a stable range, the processing and recording module generates an initial air outlet wind speed, and the processing and recording module simultaneously generates position information of the transfer component (21) relative to the second frame (20). The processing and recording module records in real time the wind speed information, wind direction information and collection time information collected by the wind direction and wind speed collection unit.
6. A wind-generating system according to claim 5, characterized in that: The acquisition module also includes a distance acquisition unit, which is used to acquire distance information between the wind direction and wind speed acquisition unit and the wind power generating device (1). When the processing and recording module generates the initial wind speed, the processing and recording module synchronously generates the measured distance information acquired by the distance acquisition unit.
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