Wound dressing spraying device

By designing annular wound dressing spraying device, using technologies such as partition plates and internal inflatable soft sleeves, the problems of insufficient treatment capacity and lack of disinfection function in the prior art are solved, and rapid and uniform spraying of medicine liquid and Disinfection effect, suitable for large-area wound treatment.

CN119015589BActive Publication Date: 2024-12-27DEZHOU UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495823.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2024-12-27
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing wound dressing device has limited processing capabilities, and cannot quickly and effectively treat large wounds, and lacks disinfection functions, so it is impossible to achieve rapid dressing treatment of the affected wound.

Method used

A ring-shaped wound dressing spraying device is designed, and the liquid ring is separated into two chambers by partitioning plates, which contain disinfectant liquid and dressing liquid respectively, combined with an inner inflatable soft sleeve and a dual-purpose spray assembly, which can be convenient. Wear it on the wrist of the medical staff to achieve pressurized spraying of the medicine liquid, and ensure that the medicine liquid is evenly sprayed through the rotating gear and locking member to prevent the medicine liquid from mixing.

Benefits of technology

It realizes uniform spraying of the medicine liquid under the wrist movement of medical staff, improves the processing speed and convenience, ensures the stable supply and disinfection effect of the medicine liquid, avoids the mixing of the medicine liquid, and is suitable for rapid treatment of large-area wounds.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a wound dressing spraying device, belonging to the technical field of surgical wound treatment devices, comprising a collar component, a position maintaining component, an inner soft sleeve assembly, a double pressurizing component, a dual-purpose spray assembly, a first locking component and a second locking component; a liquid medicine ring is screwed to an inner solid ring and is divided into two different cavities for containing disinfectant liquid medicine and dressing liquid medicine; a micro air pump can inflate the inner inflatable soft sleeve, so that it is convenient to wear it on the wrist of medical staff; the micro air pump can inflate and pressurize the inner cavity of the liquid medicine ring through the double pressurizing component; a dual-purpose integrated tube in the dual-purpose spray assembly is connected to different cavities in the liquid medicine ring through a medicine outlet valve, so that any liquid medicine can be sprayed separately, and when the liquid medicine on one side is sprayed, the soft sealing sleeve can be pushed to seal the liquid medicine outlet on the other side of the dual-purpose integrated tube; the first locking component and the second locking component cooperate in transmission, so that the position of the liquid medicine ring in a non-adjusted state can be maintained.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of surgical wound treatment devices, and in particular to a wound dressing spraying device. Background Art

[0002] A wound refers to the destruction of body integrity, normal anatomical structure and tissue function caused by external physical injury factors and internal factors of the body. Wound healing is essential for maintaining the physiological function of the skin. As one of the relevant means, wound dressings can quickly cover the damaged skin, maintain the moist environment and suitable temperature required for healing, and provide physical and microbial protection. Modern wound dressings mainly include hydrocolloids, alginates, hydrogels, foams and film dressings. Due to their excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability, they have become the first choice for healing various types of wounds.

[0003] Most wound dressing devices currently used are bottled sprays. When treating a wound, medical staff need to hold the outer body of the spray and press the nozzle to use a pressing mechanism connected to the nozzle to spray the dressing. This is simple and effective. However, since the dressing capacity of bottled sprays is small, they are only suitable for rapid treatment of smaller wounds. For affected areas that have been severely damaged, they need to be disinfected before dressing. The above-mentioned simple device not only has limited processing capacity, but also does not have a disinfection function, and cannot achieve rapid dressing treatment of the affected wound. Summary of the invention

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a wound dressing spray device, which is different from the traditional barrel-shaped spray structure. It is based on an annular liquid medicine ring and uses a partition plate to divide the liquid medicine ring into two different cavities, which can hold disinfectant liquid medicine and dressing liquid medicine. It is based on the annular structure of the inner solid ring and is used in conjunction with the inner soft cover assembly and the dual-purpose spray assembly. It can not only be conveniently worn on the wrist of medical staff to free the hands of medical staff, but also can spray disinfectant liquid medicine or dressing liquid medicine separately. In conjunction with the locking of the position holding component by the first locking component and the release of the first locking component by the inner soft cover assembly, the real-time rotation position of the liquid medicine ring can also be adjusted to ensure uniform spraying of liquid medicine in different cavities in the liquid medicine ring.

[0005] The object of the present invention is achieved through such a technical solution. A wound dressing spraying device includes a collar component, a position holding component, an inner soft sleeve assembly, a double pressurizing component, a dual-purpose spray assembly and a first locking component. The collar component includes an inner fixed ring, a liquid medicine ring, an inner fixed large gear and a partition plate. The position holding component includes a rotating gear. The inner soft sleeve assembly includes an inner inflatable soft sleeve and a micro air pump. The dual-purpose spray assembly includes a medicine dispensing valve, a dual-purpose integrated pipe, an atomizing nozzle and an inter-sealing inclined surface. The first locking component includes a sliding seat and a first locking tooth.

[0006] The inner ring of the medicine liquid ring is screwed to the outer ring of the inner fixed ring, the inner fixed large gear is fixed to the inner ring of the medicine liquid ring, and the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring is divided into two cavities by a partition plate;

[0007] The rotating gear is located in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring and meshes with the inner fixed large gear. The outer ring of the inner inflatable soft sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the inner fixed ring. A micro air pump can be used for inflation and deflation. The micro air pump can also inflate and pressurize the two cavities separated by the partition plate in the liquid medicine ring through a double pressurizing component.

[0008] The two cavities separated by the partition plate in the medicine liquid ring are both provided with internal medicine suction elbows, a medicine liquid partition is fixed inside the dual-purpose integrated tube, the inlets of different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated tube separated by the medicine liquid partition are respectively connected to the outlets of different internal medicine suction elbows through medicine outlet valves, the mutual sealing slope is provided at one end of the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube, the inlet of the atomizing nozzle is connected to the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube, and a soft sealing sleeve is also provided at the inner bottom of the dual-purpose integrated tube, and the inner end of the soft sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the medicine liquid partition;

[0009] The slide is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring, the first locking tooth slides in the slide in the direction of the rotating gear, an air cavity is fixedly installed on the other side of the slide, a pneumatic piston is slidably connected in the air cavity, and the end of the first locking tooth is fixedly connected to the pneumatic piston, and the air cavity is connected to the air path of the micro air pump.

[0010] The use process of the technical solution of the present invention is as follows:

[0011] The inner inflatable soft sleeve is sleeved on the wrist of the medical staff, and the inner inflatable soft sleeve can be inflated and deflated by using a micro air pump, so that after the inner inflatable soft sleeve is inflated, it is wrapped and fixed on the wrist of the medical staff;

[0012] The micro air pump can also inflate and pressurize the two different cavities separated by the partition plate of the liquid medicine ring through the dual pressurizing component, so that after opening different medicine outlet valves, the disinfectant liquid or dressing liquid in the two different cavities separated by the partition plate of the liquid medicine ring can flow through the dual-purpose integrated pipe and spray out from the atomizing nozzle, forming an operation process of first disinfecting and then dressing the patient's wound;

[0013] When the disinfectant liquid or the dressing liquid flows into the atomizing nozzle through the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube, the pressure will push the soft sealing sleeve to move to the other side, so that the soft sealing sleeve seals the outlet end of the other side of the cavity separated by the liquid partition in the dual-purpose integrated tube, thereby preventing the disinfectant liquid and the dressing liquid from forming an undesirable mixture at the outlet end of the dual-purpose integrated tube;

[0014] Furthermore, since the wrist of the medical staff is in an active state, this state will cause the medicine in different cavities in the medicine liquid ring to tilt. When the medicine liquid is less, the inlet end of the internal medicine suction elbow is easily exposed outside the medicine liquid. In order to eliminate this phenomenon, the device adopts a method of screwing the inner ring of the medicine liquid ring with the outer ring of the rotating gear, and the cooperation formed by the automatically rotating rotating gear and the inner solid large gear fixed in the inner ring of the medicine liquid ring can drive the medicine liquid ring to rotate relative to the inner solid ring within a certain range, so that when the wrist of the medical staff is in an active state, the internal medicine suction elbow can still evenly absorb the medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring;

[0015] When it is necessary to rotate the medicine liquid ring relative to the inner fixed ring, the air cavity is first inflated by a micro air pump, which can push the pneumatic piston and the first locking tooth to overcome the elastic force of the first locking tooth itself and move in the direction away from the rotating gear, thereby contacting the locking state of the first locking tooth on the rotating gear. The purpose is to keep the medicine liquid ring in the current rotation position by locking the rotating gear and the rotation position of the inner fixed large gear by the first locking tooth when the medicine liquid ring is in the non-rotating state.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the present invention can achieve the following beneficial effects:

[0017] (1) The device is annular in structure and can be conveniently worn on the wrist of medical staff. The annular liquid ring is used as a chamber, and a partition plate is used to separate the liquid ring into two different chambers, which can respectively hold the dressing liquid and the disinfectant liquid;

[0018] (2) In order to simultaneously realize the convenience, comfort and stability of the device when worn by medical staff, the present invention has an inner inflatable soft sleeve fixedly installed in the inner ring of the inner fixed ring, and the inner inflatable soft sleeve can be inflated and deflated by a micro air pump; and at the same time, the micro air pump can also be used to inflate and pressurize the interior of the medicine liquid ring into two different cavities by dividing the medicine liquid ring into two different cavities, thereby pressurizing the medicine liquid contained in the medicine liquid ring so that it can be automatically sprayed out during subsequent operations;

[0019] (3) The end of the first locking tooth that is elastically moved toward the rotating gear is also fixedly connected to the pneumatic piston. The purpose is not only to make the first locking tooth in a position to lock the rotating gear and the inner fixed large gear in a non-operating state, so that the medicine liquid ring can be in a stable rotational stop position relative to the inner fixed ring, but also to make it possible to release the locking of the first locking tooth on the rotating gear by inflating the air cavity by the inner inflatable soft sleeve when the rotational position of the medicine liquid ring needs to be adjusted;

[0020] (4) In order to improve the convenience of use for medical staff, the two different liquid medicines contained in the liquid medicine ring of the present invention can share the dual-purpose integrated tube and the atomizing nozzle, and the dual-purpose integrated tube is divided into two different cavities by a liquid medicine partition, the purpose of which is to be connected with different cavities in the liquid medicine ring respectively, and a mutually sealing inclined surface is creatively opened at the outlet end of the dual-purpose integrated tube, and a soft sealing sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the mutually sealing inclined surface, so that when the liquid medicine passes through the cavity on one side of the dual-purpose integrated tube, the soft sealing sleeve can be pushed to seal the outlet end of the cavity on the other side of the dual-purpose integrated tube at the same time, so that different liquid medicines in different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated tube will not be mixed at the outlet end of the dual-purpose integrated tube and the inlet end of the atomizing nozzle. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0022] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure of a wound dressing spraying device provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the collar component of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the medicine adding seat part of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the medicine liquid ring of the present invention;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the inner fixed ring part of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the position holding component of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the inner soft cover assembly of the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the gas path connection of the inner soft sleeve assembly of the present invention;

[0030] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the gas path connection of the double pressurizing component of the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 It is a structural schematic diagram of the dual-purpose spray assembly of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 It is a structural schematic diagram of the soft sealing sleeve part of the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first locking member of the present invention from a first viewing angle;

[0034] Fig.13 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first locking member of the present invention from a second viewing angle;

[0035] Fig.14 is a schematic structural diagram of a second locking member of the present invention;

[0036] Fig.15 It is a front view of the transmission part of the second locking member of the present invention.

[0037] Reference numerals:

[0038] 101, inner solid ring; 102, ring cover; 103, air drive chamber; 104, liquid medicine ring; 105, inner solid large gear; 106, medicine adding seat; 107, outer cover; 108, gyro sensor; 109, partition plate; 110, partition sealing ring; 111, lithium battery; 112, main control board;

[0039] 201, rotating motor; 202, rotating gear; 203, giving way slot;

[0040] 301, inner inflatable soft sleeve; 302, micro air pump; 303, exhaust hole; 304, air outlet three-way; 305, inflatable connecting pipe; 306, locking connecting pipe; 307, inflatable valve; 308, first exhaust pipe; 309, first exhaust valve;

[0041] 401, pressurizing tee; 402, ring body connecting seat; 403, pressure sensing valve; 404, inlet pressure valve; 405, inlet pressure connecting pipe;

[0042] 501, ring body medicine outlet seat; 502, internal medicine suction elbow; 503, liquid level sensor; 504, medicine outlet valve; 505, dual-purpose integrated pipe; 506, atomizing nozzle; 507, medicine liquid partition; 508, mutual sealing slope; 509, soft sealing sleeve;

[0043] 601, sliding seat; 602, sliding column; 603, first locking tooth; 604, top spring; 605, air cavity; 606, rear connecting seat; 607, pneumatic piston; 608, pneumatic tube; 609, air relief valve; 610, air relief hole; 611, pneumatic connecting tube; 612, pneumatic valve;

[0044] 701, side sliding seat; 702, side locking tooth; 703, passive arc surface; 704, pushing arc surface. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0047] like Figure 1-Figure 15 As shown, a wound dressing spraying device, the inner ring of the liquid medicine ring 104 in the collar member is screwed to the outer ring of the inner fixed ring 101, the inner fixed large gear 105 is fixed to the inner ring of the liquid medicine ring 104, and will not interfere with the rotation of the liquid medicine ring 104 relative to the inner fixed ring 101, and the inner cavity of the liquid medicine ring 104 is divided into two symmetrically distributed cavities by a partition plate 109;

[0048] The automatically rotatable rotating gear 202 is located in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring 101 and meshes with the inner fixed large gear 105. The outer ring of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the inner fixed ring 101. The micro air pump 302 can be used for inflation and deflation. The micro air pump 302 can also inflate and pressurize the two cavities separated by the partition plate 109 in the liquid medicine ring 104 through a double pressurizing component.

[0049] In the two cavities separated by the partition plate 109 in the liquid medicine ring 104, an internal medicine suction bend pipe 502 is provided, and a liquid medicine partition plate 507 is fixed inside the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505. The inlets of different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505 separated by the liquid medicine partition plate 507 are respectively connected to the outlets of different internal medicine suction bend pipes 502 through the medicine outlet valve 504, and the mutual sealing slope 508 is provided at one end of the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505. The inlet of the atomizing nozzle 506 is connected to the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505. A soft sealing sleeve 509 is also provided at the inner bottom of the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505, and the inner end of the soft sealing sleeve 509 is fixedly connected to the liquid medicine partition plate 507. After the pressurized liquid medicine flows through one group of cavities in the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505 separated by the liquid medicine partition plate 507, the pressure can synchronously push the soft sealing sleeve 509 to seal the outlet of the other group of cavities to prevent two different liquid medicines from mixing at the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505.

[0050] The slide 601 is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring 101, and the first locking tooth 603 is slidably connected in the slide 601 in the direction of the rotating gear 202. An air cavity 605 is fixedly installed on the other side of the slide 601, and a pneumatic piston 607 is slidably connected in the air cavity 605. The end of the first locking tooth 603 is fixedly connected to the pneumatic piston 607, and the air cavity 605 is connected to the air path of the micro air pump 302, so that the inner cavity of the air cavity 605 can be inflated and deflated.

[0051] Here’s how it works:

[0052] The two different cavities of the liquid medicine ring 104 divided by the partition plate 109 are used to contain the disinfectant liquid medicine and the dressing liquid medicine respectively. The purpose is to use the disinfectant liquid medicine to disinfect the patient's wound before dressing.

[0053] The inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is sleeved on the wrist of the medical staff, and the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 can be inflated and deflated by using the micro air pump 302, so that after the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is inflated, it can be softly wrapped and fixed on the wrist of the medical staff;

[0054] The micro air pump 302 can also inflate and pressurize the two different cavities of the liquid medicine ring 104 divided by the partition plate 109 through the dual pressurizing components, so that after opening the different medicine outlet valves 504, the disinfectant liquid or dressing liquid in the two different cavities of the liquid medicine ring 104 divided by the partition plate 109 can flow through the dual-purpose integrated tube 505 and be sprayed outward from the atomizing nozzle 506, forming an operation process of first disinfecting and then dressing the patient's wound;

[0055] When the disinfectant solution or the dressing solution flows into the atomizing nozzle 506 through the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube 505, the pressure will push the soft sealing sleeve 509 to move to the other side, so that the soft sealing sleeve 509 seals the outlet end of the other side of the cavity separated by the liquid partition 507 in the dual-purpose integrated tube 505, thereby preventing the disinfectant solution and the dressing solution from forming an undesirable mixture at the outlet end of the dual-purpose integrated tube 505.

[0056] Furthermore, during the operation, the wrist of the medical staff is in an active state, which may cause the liquid medicine in different cavities in the liquid medicine ring 104 to tilt. When the liquid medicine is less, the inlet end of the internal medicine suction curved tube 502 is easily exposed outside the liquid medicine. In order to eliminate this phenomenon, the device adopts a method of screwing the inner ring of the liquid medicine ring 104 with the outer ring of the rotating gear 202, and the cooperation formed by the automatically rotating rotating gear 202 and the inner fixed large gear 105 fixed in the inner ring of the liquid medicine ring 104 can drive the liquid medicine ring 104 to rotate relative to the inner fixed ring 101 within a certain range, so that when the wrist of the medical staff is in an active state, the internal medicine suction curved tube 502 can still evenly absorb the liquid medicine in the inner cavity of the liquid medicine ring 104;

[0057] When it is necessary to rotate the medicine liquid ring 104 relative to the inner fixed ring 101, the air cavity 605 is first inflated by the micro air pump 302, which can push the pneumatic piston 607 and the first locking tooth 603 to overcome the elastic force of the first locking tooth 603 itself and move in the direction away from the rotating gear 202, thereby contacting the locking state of the rotating gear 202 by the first locking tooth 603. The purpose is to lock the rotating gear 202 and the rotation position of the inner fixed large gear 105 by the first locking tooth 603 when the medicine liquid ring 104 is in a non-rotating state, so that the medicine liquid ring 104 can be maintained in the current rotation position.

[0058] The specific structure of the collar member and the position holding member is as follows: Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 As shown, the ring cover 102 covers the opening on one side of the inner solid ring 101, and the air drive chamber 103 is fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the ring cover 102, and will not interfere with the rotation of the liquid medicine ring 104 relative to the inner solid ring 101;

[0059] A medicine adding seat 106 is connected and fixed to the top of the outer side surface of the medicine liquid ring 104, and a partition plate 109 enters the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring 104 from the medicine adding seat 106 to separate the medicine liquid ring 104 into two different cavities;

[0060] The outer cover 107 is threadedly connected to the medicine adding seat 106, and a separation sealing ring 110 is fixedly installed on the top of the medicine adding seat 106 and the partition plate 109. After the outer cover 107 is put on the medicine adding seat 106, the inner bottom surface of the outer cover 107 squeezes the separation sealing ring 110, so as to achieve the effect of completely sealing and isolating the two different cavities in the medicine liquid ring 104;

[0061] A gyro sensor 108 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the outer side of the liquid medicine ring 104, and the mounting position of the gyro sensor 108 is directly opposite to the partition plate 109. A lithium battery 111 and a main control board 112 are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring 101, and the lithium battery 111 and the main control board 112 are electrically connected, and the gyro sensor 108 and the main control board 112 are electrically connected.

[0062] The rotation position of the medicine liquid ring 104 can be sensed in real time by the gyro sensor 108, and a signal is sent to the main control board 112, so that after the medical staff fixes the device to the wrist, no matter how the medical staff rotates the wrist, the medicine liquid ring 104 can be adjusted relative to the inner fixed ring 101 to keep the medicine liquid ring 104 in the upward position of the medicine adding seat 106. Since the inlet end of the internal medicine suction elbow 502 is located at the bottom end of the cavity of the medicine liquid ring 104, when the medicine liquid ring 104 is located at the upward position of the medicine adding seat 106, the medicine liquid in the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring 104 is relatively sufficient, and the situation of interruption of the medicine liquid spraying during use will not occur;

[0063] The rotating motor 201 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring 101 and is electrically connected to the main control board 112. The rotating gear 202 is inserted and fixed in the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 201. A clearance groove 203 is opened on the outer side of the inner fixed ring 101. The rotating gear 202 passes through the clearance groove 203 and meshes with the inner fixed large gear 105.

[0064] In order to further improve the stability of the rotation of the liquid medicine ring 104 relative to the inner solid ring 101 and the smoothness of the cooperation between the rotating gear 202 and the inner solid large gear 105, a plurality of rotating gears 202 can be evenly arranged in the inner cavity of the inner solid ring 101, wherein one group of rotating gears 202 is plugged and fixed in the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 201 and is in an active rotating state, and the other at least two groups of rotating gears 202 are in a free rotating state in the inner solid ring 101 and are meshed with the inner solid large gear 105;

[0065] After the main control board 112 receives the signal for adjusting the rotation position of the medicine liquid ring 104, the micro air pump 302 is automatically started to inflate the inner cavity of the air cavity 605 first, pushing the pneumatic piston 607 and the first locking tooth 603 to move away from the rotating gear 202, so that the rotating gear 202 is in a free rotation state, and then the rotating motor 201 is started to drive the rotating gear 202 to form a matching transmission with the inner fixed large gear 105, thereby driving the medicine liquid ring 104 to rotate relative to the inner fixed ring 101, and adjusting the medicine liquid ring 104 to a suitable rotation position in real time.

[0066] The specific structure of the inner soft cover assembly is as follows: Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the micro air pump 302 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the air drive cavity 103, the air inlet end of the air outlet tee 304 is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump 302, one side of the air outlet end of the air outlet tee 304 is connected to the outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 through the inflatable connecting pipe 305, and the other side of the air outlet end of the air outlet tee 304 is connected to the double pressurizing component;

[0067] The outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is also connected to a first exhaust pipe 308, a first exhaust valve 309 is installed in the main pipe of the first exhaust pipe 308, an exhaust hole 303 is opened in the body of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301, and the outlet end of the first exhaust pipe 308 is connected to the exhaust hole 303;

[0068] An inflation valve 307 is also installed in the main pipeline of the inflation tube 305, and the locking tube 306 is connected to the inflation tube 305, and the inflation valve 307 is located outside the control range of the locking tube 306, that is, the inflation valve 307 can only control the micro air pump 302 to inflate the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 through the inflation tube 305, and cannot control the inflation of the locking tube 306;

[0069] The outlet end of the inflatable connecting pipe 305 passes through the side wall of the inner solid ring 101 and is connected to the outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301. The inlet end of the first exhaust pipe 308 passes through the side wall of the inner solid ring 101 and is connected to the outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301.

[0070] The micro air pump 302, the inflation valve 307 and the first exhaust valve 309 are all electrically connected to the main control board 112;

[0071] After the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is sleeved on the wrist of the medical staff, the micro air pump 302 can be started and the inflation valve 307 can be opened through the main control panel 112 when the first exhaust valve 309 is closed, and the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 can be inflated so that the inner inflatable soft sleeve 301 is inflated to form a flexible wrapping fixation on the outside of the medical staff. After the inflation is completed, the inflation valve 307 can be closed;

[0072] When the device needs to be removed, the first exhaust valve 309 is opened.

[0073] The specific structure of the double pressure component is as follows: Fig. 9 As shown, the inlet end of the pressurizing tee 401 passes through the side wall of the air drive chamber 103 and is connected to the other side outlet end of the air outlet tee 304;

[0074] A ring body connection seat 402 is symmetrically connected and fixed to one side of the side wall of the liquid medicine ring 104, and a pressure sensing valve 403 is installed in each group of the ring body connection seat 402. The outlet ends on both sides of the pressurizing tee 401 are connected to the pressure sensing valve 403 through the pressure inlet connecting pipe 405 respectively, and a pressure inlet valve 404 is also installed in the main pipe of each group of the pressure inlet connecting pipe 405;

[0075] The pressure sensing valve 403 and the pressure inlet valve 404 are both electrically connected to the main control board 112;

[0076] When only the pressure inlet valve 404 is in the open position, the micro air pump 302 can be started by the main control board 112 to inflate and pressurize the two different cavities in the liquid medicine ring 104. The pressure sensing valve 403 can monitor the gas pressure filled into the cavity of the liquid medicine ring 104 in real time. When the set value is reached, the pressure inlet valve 404 and the micro air pump 302 will be automatically closed.

[0077] Furthermore, the pressure inlet connecting pipe 405 is made of a hose with a certain length, which will not affect the rotation process of the liquid medicine ring 104 relative to the inner fixed ring 101 .

[0078] The specific structure of the dual-use spray assembly is as follows Fig.10 and Fig.11 As shown, the ring body medicine outlet seat 501 is symmetrically connected and fixed on the other side of the side wall of the inner fixed ring 101, and the outlet ends of the inner medicine suction elbow 502 pass through the ring body medicine outlet seat 501 and are connected to different medicine outlet valves 504, and the outlet ends of the medicine outlet valves 504 are respectively connected to the inlet ends of different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505;

[0079] Liquid level sensors 503 are installed at the same height in the two cavities of the liquid medicine ring 104. The liquid level sensors 503 and the medicine outlet valves 504 are electrically connected to the main control board 112.

[0080] When the pressure in the inner cavity of the liquid medicine ring 104 is sufficient, different medicine outlet valves 504 can be opened through the main control panel 112, so that the liquid medicine in different inner cavities of the liquid medicine ring 104 can be supplied from the internal medicine suction elbow 502 to the dual-purpose integrated pipe 505, and sprayed out from the atomizing nozzle 506, so as to quickly complete the disinfection of the patient's wound position and the dressing spraying operation;

[0081] The liquid level sensor 503 can monitor the minimum volume of the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine ring 104. When the liquid level sensor 503 detects that the liquid medicine volume is too low, it will automatically send a signal to the main control board 112, and the main control board 112 will send an alarm to remind medical staff to replenish the liquid medicine in time.

[0082] In addition, the dual-purpose integrated tube 505 is a flexible hose with a certain elasticity, and a clamp can be installed on the outer wall of the liquid medicine ring 104, so that in a non-operating state, the dual-purpose integrated tube 505 can be clamped in the clamp with a certain bend for easy storage.

[0083] The specific structure of the first locking member is as follows: Fig.12 and Fig.13 As shown, a slide post 602 is symmetrically slidably connected in the main body of the slide seat 601, a first locking tooth 603 is fixedly connected to one end of the slide post 602, a rear connecting seat 606 is fixedly connected to the other end of the slide post 602, and an outer end of a pneumatic piston 607 is fixedly connected to the rear connecting seat 606;

[0084] A top spring 604 is sleeved and installed in each set of slide posts 602. One end of the top spring 604 is fixed to one side of the first locking tooth 603, and the other end is fixed to one side of the slide seat 601. Under the action of the elastic force of the two sets of top springs 604, when there is no external force to move the first locking tooth 603, the first locking tooth 603 is always in a position to lock the rotating gear 202.

[0085] A pneumatic tube 608 is connected to the side wall of the air cavity 605, a pneumatic valve 612 is installed at the air outlet end of the locking connecting tube 306, the air outlet end of the pneumatic valve 612 is connected to the pneumatic connecting tube 611, the air outlet end of the pneumatic connecting tube 611 is connected to the pneumatic tube 608, and a vent valve 609 is also installed in the main line of the pneumatic tube 608;

[0086] The main body of the ring cover 102 is also provided with an air leakage hole 610, and the air leakage end of the pneumatic tube 608 is connected to the air leakage hole 610;

[0087] The air release valve 609 and the pneumatic valve 612 are both electrically connected to the main control board 112;

[0088] And the air release valve 609 is located outside the control range of the pneumatic valve 612, that is, the inflation and deflation operations of the air cavity 605 can be realized by alternately opening and closing the pneumatic valve 612 and the air release valve 609. When the valves in the inner soft sleeve assembly and the double pressurization component are closed, after the pneumatic valve 612 is opened by the main control board 112 and the air release valve 609 is closed, the air cavity 605 can be inflated by the micro air pump 302, and conversely, the air cavity 605 can be deflated.

[0089] Preferably, a second locking member is also transmission-connected between the first locking member and the inner fixed large gear 105, which can cooperate with the first locking tooth 603 to form a locking state on the rotating gear 202, and synchronously form a locking state on the inner fixed large gear 105, so that by locking the position of both the rotating gear 202 and the inner fixed large gear 105, the stability of the medicine ring 104 in the rotation position maintaining state relative to the inner fixed ring 101 can be improved; the side sliding seat 701 is installed and fixed on the outer side wall of the inner fixed ring 101, and the side locking tooth 702 is slidably connected in the side sliding seat 701, and the side of the first locking tooth 603 is fixedly connected with a pushing arc surface 704, and the passive arc surface 703 is fixedly connected to the side of the side locking tooth 702, and the pushing arc surface 704 and the passive arc surface 703 are slidably matched; when the first locking tooth 603 When it is in the position where the rotating gear 202 is elastically locked, the side locking tooth 702 is just in the position where the inner large gear 105 is locked, and when the first locking tooth 603 moves in the direction away from the rotating gear 202, the sliding fit formed by the pushing arc surface 704 and the passive arc surface 703 can drive the side locking tooth 702 to move in the direction away from the inner large gear 105, so that after the first locking tooth 603 releases the lock on the rotating gear 202, the side locking tooth 702 also releases the lock on the inner large gear 105; and within the sliding stroke range of the first locking tooth 603, it is always in the position where the pushing arc surface 704 and the passive arc surface 703 are slidingly matched, and the side locking tooth 702 is located in the sliding fit range with the side sliding seat 701 and will not separate from the side sliding seat 701.

[0090] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or replace some or all of the technical features therein with equivalents. However, these modifications or replacements do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A wound dressing spraying device, comprising a collar component and a double pressurizing component, characterized in that: Also includes a position holding component, an inner soft sleeve component, a dual-purpose spray component and a first locking component; The collar component comprises an inner fixed ring (101), a liquid medicine ring (104), an inner fixed large gear (105) and a partition plate (109); the position holding component comprises a rotating gear (202); the inner soft sleeve component comprises an inner inflatable soft sleeve (301) and a micro air pump (302); the dual-purpose spray component comprises a medicine outlet valve (504), a dual-purpose integrated pipe (505), an atomizing nozzle (506) and an inter-sealing inclined surface (508); and the first locking component comprises a sliding seat (601) and a first locking tooth (603); The inner ring of the medicine liquid ring (104) is screwed to the outer ring of the inner fixed ring (101); the inner fixed large gear (105) is fixed to the inner ring of the medicine liquid ring (104); the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring (104) is divided into two cavities by a partition plate (109); the rotating gear (202) is located in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring (101) and meshes with the inner fixed large gear (105); the outer ring of the inner inflatable soft sleeve (301) is fixed to the inner ring of the inner fixed ring (101); and a micro air pump can be used to rotate the inner ring of the medicine liquid ring (104). (302) is used for inflation and deflation processing, and the micro air pump (302) can also inflate and pressurize the two cavities separated by the partition plate (109) in the liquid medicine ring (104) through the dual pressurizing component. The two cavities separated by the partition plate (109) in the liquid medicine ring (104) are both provided with an internal medicine suction curved pipe (502). A liquid medicine partition plate (507) is fixed inside the dual-purpose integrated pipe (505). The dual-purpose integrated pipe (505) separated by the liquid medicine partition plate (507) The inlets of different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated tube (505) are connected to the outlets of different internal medicine bends (502) through medicine outlet valves (504), respectively; the mutually sealed inclined surface (508) is provided at one end of the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube (505); the inlet of the atomizing nozzle (506) is connected to the outlet of the dual-purpose integrated tube (505); the inner bottom of the dual-purpose integrated tube (505) is further provided with a soft sealing sleeve (509); the inner end of the soft sealing sleeve (509) is fixedly connected to the medicine liquid partition (507) The slide seat (601) is fixed in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring (101), the first locking tooth (603) is slidably connected in the slide seat (601) in the direction of the rotating gear (202), an air cavity (605) is fixedly installed on the other side of the slide seat (601), a pneumatic piston (607) is slidably connected in the air cavity (605), and the end of the first locking tooth (603) is fixedly connected to the pneumatic piston (607), and the air cavity (605) is connected to the air path of the micro air pump (302).

2. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collar component further comprises a ring cover (102), an air drive chamber (103) and an outer cover (107); the ring cover (102) is connected to an opening on one side of the inner fixed ring (101); the air drive chamber (103) is fixedly connected to one side of the main body of the ring cover (102); a medicine adding seat (106) is fixedly connected to the top of the outer side surface of the medicine liquid ring (104); a partition plate (109) enters from the medicine adding seat (106) into the inner cavity of the medicine liquid ring (104) to separate the medicine liquid ring (104) into two different cavities; the outer cover (107) is threadedly connected to the medicine adding seat (106); A separation sealing ring (110) is fixedly mounted on the top of the medicine seat (106) and the separation plate (109); a gyroscope sensor (108) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the outer side surface of the medicine liquid ring (104); and the installation position of the gyroscope sensor (108) is directly opposite to the separation plate (109); a lithium battery (111) and a main control board (112) are fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring (101); the lithium battery (111) and the main control board (112) are electrically connected; and the gyroscope sensor (108) and the main control board (112) are electrically connected.

3. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The position holding component also includes a rotating motor (201), which is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the inner fixed ring (101) and electrically connected to the main control board (112), and the rotating gear (202) is plugged and fixed in the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (201).

4. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The inner soft sleeve assembly further comprises an air outlet tee (304), an air charging connecting pipe (305) and a locking connecting pipe (306); the micro air pump (302) is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the air drive cavity (103); the air inlet end of the air outlet tee (304) is connected to the air outlet end of the micro air pump (302); one air outlet end of the air outlet tee (304) is connected to the outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve (301) through the air charging connecting pipe (305); the other air outlet end of the air outlet tee (304) is connected to the double pressurizing component; the outside of the inner inflatable soft sleeve (301) is further connected to a first exhaust pipe (308); the first exhaust pipe ( A first exhaust valve (309) is installed in the main pipeline of the inner inflatable soft sleeve (301), an exhaust hole (303) is opened in the main body of the inner inflatable soft sleeve (301), the outlet end of the first exhaust pipe (308) is connected to the exhaust hole (303), an inflation valve (307) is also installed in the main pipeline of the inflation connecting pipe (305), the locking connecting pipe (306) is connected to the inflation connecting pipe (305), and the inflation valve (307) is located outside the control range of the locking connecting pipe (306), and the micro air pump (302), the inflation valve (307) and the first exhaust valve (309) are all electrically connected to the main control board (112).

5. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The double pressurizing component comprises a pressurizing tee (401) and a pressure inlet connecting pipe (405). The inlet end of the pressurizing tee (401) passes through the side wall of the gas drive chamber (103) and is connected to the other side outlet end of the gas outlet tee (304). A ring body connecting seat (402) is symmetrically connected and fixed to one side of the side wall of the liquid medicine ring (104). A pressure sensing valve (403) is installed in each group of the ring body connecting seats (402). The outlet ends on both sides of the pressurizing tee (401) are respectively connected to the pressure sensing valve (403) through the pressure inlet connecting pipe (405). A pressure inlet valve (404) is also installed in the main pipe of each group of the pressure inlet connecting pipe (405). The pressure sensing valve (403) and the pressure inlet valve (404) are both electrically connected to the main control board (112).

6. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 2, 3 or 5, characterized in that: The dual-purpose spray assembly further comprises a ring-body medicine outlet seat (501) and a liquid level sensor (503); the ring-body medicine outlet seat (501) is symmetrically connected and fixed to the other side of the side wall of the inner fixed ring (101); outlet ends of the internal medicine suction curved pipe (502) respectively pass through the ring-body medicine outlet seat (501) and are connected to different medicine outlet valves (504); outlet ends of the medicine outlet valves (504) are respectively connected to inlet ends of different cavities in the dual-purpose integrated pipe (505); liquid level sensors (503) are also installed at the same height position in the two cavities of the medicine liquid ring (104); and the liquid level sensor (503) and the medicine outlet valve (504) are both electrically connected to the main control board (112).

7. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first locking member also includes a rear connecting seat (606) and a pneumatic connecting tube (611). The main body of the sliding seat (601) is symmetrically slidably connected with a sliding column (602). The first locking tooth (603) is fixedly connected to one end of the sliding column (602). The rear connecting seat (606) is fixedly connected to the other end of the sliding column (602). The outer end of the pneumatic piston (607) is fixedly connected to the rear connecting seat (606). A top spring (604) is sleeved and installed in each group of sliding columns (602). One end of the top spring (604) is fixed to one side of the first locking tooth (603), and the other end is fixed to one side of the sliding seat (601). A pneumatic tube (608) is connected to the side wall of the cavity (605); a pneumatic valve (612) is installed at the air outlet end of the locking connecting tube (306); the air outlet end of the pneumatic valve (612) is connected to the pneumatic connecting tube (611); the air outlet end of the pneumatic connecting tube (611) is connected to the pneumatic tube (608); a bleed valve (609) is also installed in the main pipe of the pneumatic tube (608); a bleed hole (610) is also opened in the main body of the ring cover (102); the bleed end of the pneumatic tube (608) is connected to the bleed hole (610); the bleed valve (609) and the pneumatic valve (612) are both electrically connected to the main control board (112).

8. A wound dressing spraying device according to claim 1, 2, 3, 5 or 7, characterized in that: A second locking member is also transmission-connected between the first locking member and the inner fixed large gear (105), and the second locking member comprises a side sliding seat (701), a side locking tooth (702) and a passive cambered surface (703). The side sliding seat (701) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the inner fixed ring (101), the side locking tooth (702) is slidably connected in the side sliding seat (701), a pushing cambered surface (704) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the first locking tooth (603), the passive cambered surface (703) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the side locking tooth (702), and the pushing cambered surface (704) and the passive cambered surface (703) are slidably matched.