A tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment
By using a transmission mechanism and a grinding mechanism in the tungsten and molybdenum wire grinding equipment to drive the grinding rollers to rotate and reciprocate, the problem of difficult to achieve effective grinding during the rapid transport of tungsten and molybdenum wires is solved, and the working efficiency is improved and the missed grinding is avoided. .
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411532232.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-02-07
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-10-30
AI Technical Summary
Existing tungsten and molybdenum wire grinding equipment is difficult to achieve effective grinding during the rapid transportation of tungsten and molybdenum wire, and it is prone to missed grinding, resulting in low working efficiency.
Through the cooperation of components such as the transmission mechanism, grinding mechanism and main slide, the grinding roller is driven to rotate and translate back and forth, ensuring that the tungsten and molybdenum wire is effectively polished during the rapid conveying process.
It effectively avoids the situation of missing grinding, improves the efficiency of grinding of tungsten and molybdenum wires, and ensures efficient grinding of tungsten and molybdenum wires during the rapid transportation process.
Smart Images

Figure CN119017155B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the field of tungsten-molybdenum wire grinding equipment, in particular to tungsten-molybdenum post-processing grinding equipment. Background Art
[0002] Tungsten-molybdenum electrodes are usually used in the welding process of precision instruments. The tungsten-molybdenum electrodes are produced by sintering tungsten-molybdenum rods and then drawing them into wires. The formed tungsten-molybdenum wires are then surface-polished by special grinding equipment.
[0003] The existing patent (publication number: CN219005660U) discloses a wire polishing device, including a workbench, on which two guide wheels are installed. In the process of implementing the solution, the inventor found that the following problems in the prior art have not been well solved: 1. During the use of some existing tungsten-molybdenum wire polishing equipment, the surface of the tungsten-molybdenum wire is polished only by rotating two polishing rollers. This state can only polish the tungsten-molybdenum wire conveyed at a low speed. When the conveying speed of the tungsten-molybdenum wire is increased, the two polishing rollers are in a two-point contact mode, which easily causes the situation of missing polishing, and the work efficiency is low. Summary of the invention
[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a tungsten-molybdenum post-processing grinding equipment to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology: 1. During the use of some existing tungsten-molybdenum wire grinding equipment, it is difficult to perform effective grinding during the rapid transportation of tungsten-molybdenum wires. In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: A tungsten-molybdenum post-processing grinding equipment, including a support frame, a straightener is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the support frame, a shear is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support frame, a support block is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support frame, a feed cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the support block, and the straightener, shear and two feed cylinders are coaxially arranged;
[0005] A sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two support blocks, a main sliding block is slidably connected to the left side of the sliding rod, a slave sliding block is slidably connected to the right side of the sliding rod, and a transmission mechanism cooperating with the left feeding cylinder is movably connected between the slave sliding block and the lower part of the main sliding block;
[0006] A grinding mechanism is movably connected between the upper parts of the main slider and the slave slider, the lower part of the grinding mechanism is fixedly connected between the two support blocks, the two sides of the upper part of the grinding mechanism are slidably connected to the tops of the two feeding cylinders respectively, and a water spray mechanism matched with the grinding mechanism is movably connected between the tops of the two feeding cylinders;
[0007] The transmission mechanism includes a conveying motor, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the rear side of the feeding cylinder on the left side, the rotating end of the conveying motor is fixedly connected to a conveying rod, one end of the conveying rod extends to the front end of the feeding cylinder on the left side and is fixedly connected to a turntable, a transmission pin is eccentrically installed on the surface of the turntable, the front end of the feeding cylinder on the left side is slidably connected to a transmission bar, a transmission groove is opened in the middle of the transmission bar, the transmission pin is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission groove, and an L-shaped pull rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower part of the transmission bar, one end of the L-shaped pull rod passes through the support block on the left side and is fixedly connected to the left side of the main slider, and a pull rope is fixedly connected to the right side of the main slider;
[0008] The surface of the support block on the right side is symmetrically provided with perforations, and the pull rope passes through the two perforations and is fixedly connected to the right side of the slave slider. The right side of the support block on the right side is rotatably connected to a guide wheel, and the middle part of the pull rope overlaps the middle part of the guide wheel. A compression spring is movably connected between the left side of the support block on the right side of the slave slider.
[0009] Preferably, a guide block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the transmission bar, a guide groove is provided on the front side of the right-side feed cylinder, and the guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove.
[0010] Preferably, the grinding mechanism comprises a support ring, and the support ring is provided in two numbers, and the two support rings are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main slider and the slave slider, and the inner ring of the support ring is rotatably connected to an adjusting ring, and the outer ring on one side of the adjusting ring is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear ring;
[0011] The main slider and the slave slider are both fixedly connected with a connecting block on the opposite side, the middle part of the connecting block is rotatably connected with a bevel gear rod, the two bevel gear rods correspond to the two bevel gear rings one by one, the upper part of the bevel gear rod is meshed with the surface of the corresponding bevel gear ring, and the lower part of the bevel gear rod is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear;
[0012] A rack is slidably connected between the main slider and the slave slider, the rack is fixedly connected between the two support blocks, and the side wall of the circular gear is meshed with the side wall of the rack;
[0013] The two adjusting rings are provided with three slide grooves equidistantly along the circumference on opposite sides of the two adjusting rings, a slide pin is slidably connected inside the slide groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the middle of the slide pin, a grinding roller is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate, a movable ring is rotatably connected inside the adjusting ring, three arc grooves are equidistantly opened on the surface of the movable ring along the circumference, the three arc grooves correspond to the three slide grooves one by one, and one end of the slide pin away from the slide groove is slidably connected inside the corresponding arc groove;
[0014] A spring rod is overlapped on one side of the movable ring close to the slide slot, one end of the spring rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring, three arc-shaped tooth plates are fixedly connected to the side of the movable ring away from the slide slot at equal distances along the circumference, and three tooth blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring at equal distances along the circumference, the three tooth blocks correspond to the three arc-shaped tooth plates one by one, the end of the tooth block is engaged with the surface of the corresponding arc-shaped tooth plate, and the side wall of the tooth block overlaps the side wall of the movable ring;
[0015] The top of the support ring is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear plate which matches the water spraying mechanism.
[0016] Preferably, a transverse groove is provided on the top of the feeding cylinder, a transverse block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous gear plate, and the synchronous gear plate is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding transverse groove through the transverse block.
[0017] Preferably, a support bearing is fixedly connected between the outer ring of the adjustment ring and the inner ring of the support ring, a moving groove matched with the connecting plate is opened on the inner wall of the adjustment ring, a moving block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate, and the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding moving groove;
[0018] One end of the connecting plate is fixedly sleeved with a connecting bearing, and the middle part of the grinding roller is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing.
[0019] Preferably, scale lines are provided on the surface of the arc-shaped tooth plate, and the length of the arc-shaped tooth plate is set to 1.2 times the length of the arc-shaped groove.
[0020] Preferably, the water spraying mechanism comprises a water pumping cylinder, wherein four water pumping cylinders are provided, and each two water pumping cylinders are provided as a group, and the two groups of water pumping cylinders are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two feeding cylinders, and an eccentric disk is rotatably connected inside the water pumping cylinder, and a hinged rod is hingedly connected to the middle of the eccentric disk, and a piston disk is hingedly connected to one end of the hinged rod, and the outer ring of the piston disk overlaps the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder;
[0021] The opposite sides of the two pumping cylinders on the same side are both rotatably connected with a transmission gear rod, one end of the transmission gear rod penetrates the corresponding pumping cylinder and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the eccentric disk, and the tooth surface of the transmission gear rod meshes with the surface of the grinding mechanism;
[0022] One end of the water pump cylinder away from the eccentric disk is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe, and the side of the water pump cylinder close to the water suction pipe is fixedly connected to a spring water pipe. One end of the spring water pipe is fixedly connected to a nozzle that cooperates with the grinding mechanism. Both the spring water pipe and the water suction pipe are provided with one-way valves, and the two one-way valves are provided in opposite directions.
[0023] Preferably, the eccentric disk is composed of a transmission disk and a transmission shaft, the transmission disks are provided with two, the transmission shaft is eccentrically fixedly connected between the two transmission disks, and the hinged rod is hinged to the surface of the transmission shaft;
[0024] The driving pins on the two eccentric disks on the same side are staggered.
[0025] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0026] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of components such as the transmission mechanism, the grinding mechanism and the main slider, the transmission mechanism drives the main slider and the slave slider to move back and forth relative to each other on the surface of the slide rod. At this time, the grinding roller on the grinding mechanism reciprocates and translates while rotating and grinding the tungsten-molybdenum wire, so that the tungsten-molybdenum wire can be effectively ground during the rapid transportation process, avoiding the occurrence of missed grinding.
[0027] In the present invention, through the coordinated use of components such as the grinding mechanism, the feed barrel and the water spray mechanism, when the main slider and the slave slider move synchronously with the corresponding support rings, the synchronous tooth plate on the top of the support ring cooperates with the water spray mechanism for transmission, and the effect of circulating water spraying and dust reduction is achieved synchronously, avoiding the need to set up a separate circulating water sprayer, and effectively saving costs.
[0028] In the present invention, by using a movable ring, an arc-shaped tooth plate, a tooth block and other components in coordination, the positions of the three grinding rollers inside the adjustment ring can be synchronously adjusted by pressing and rotating the movable ring. After loosening the movable ring, the arc-shaped tooth plate and the tooth block are engaged and automatically limited and locked, thereby improving the convenience of operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0029] Figure 1 It is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 2 A side sectional view of a local position of the water pump of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 3 For the present invention Figure 2 A magnified view of the structure at center A;
[0032] Figure 4 It is a side view of the local position of the main slider and the adjustment ring of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 5 It is a front view of the local position of the main slider and the adjustment ring of the present invention;
[0034] Figure 6 For the present invention Figure 5 A magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;
[0035] Figure 7 It is a side cross-sectional view of the local position of the support ring and the adjustment ring of the present invention;
[0036] Figure 8 It is a side sectional view of the local position of the adjusting ring and the grinding roller of the present invention;
[0037] Fig. 9 It is a cross-sectional view of a local position of the water pumping cylinder and the eccentric disk of the present invention;
[0038] Fig.10 It is a side view of the local position of the conveying motor and the conveying rod of the present invention.
[0039] In the figure: 1, support frame; 2, straightener; 3, shear; 4, support block; 5, feed barrel; 6, slide bar; 7, main slide block; 8, slave slide block; 9, transmission mechanism; 901, conveying motor; 902, conveying rod; 903, turntable; 904, transmission pin; 905, transmission bar; 906, transmission groove; 907, L-shaped pull rod; 908, pull rope; 909, perforation; 910, guide wheel; 911, compression spring; 10, grinding mechanism; 1001, support ring; 1002, adjustment ring; 1003, bevel gear ring; 1004, connecting block; 1005, bevel gear rod ; 1006, circular gear; 1007, rack; 1008, slide; 1009, sliding pin; 1010, connecting plate; 1011, grinding roller; 1012, movable ring; 1013, arc groove; 1014, spring rod; 1015, arc gear plate; 1016, gear block; 1017, synchronous gear plate; 11, water spraying mechanism; 1101, water pump; 1102, eccentric disk; 1103, hinged rod; 1104, piston disk; 1105, transmission gear rod; 1106, water suction pipe; 1107, spring water pipe; 1108, nozzle; 1109, one-way valve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0040] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technical personnel in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0041] See also Figures 1 to 10The present invention provides a technical solution: a tungsten-molybdenum post-processing grinding equipment, including a support frame 1, a straightener 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the support frame 1, a shear 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support frame 1, a support block 4 is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support frame 1, a feed tube 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the support block 4, and the straightener 2, the shear 3 and the two feed tubes 5 are coaxially arranged. It should be noted that: the straightener 2 straightens the tungsten-molybdenum wire, and then the feed tube 5 conveys the tungsten-molybdenum wire to the grinding mechanism 10 position, and finally the shear 3 cuts the polished tungsten-molybdenum wire. Here, the straightener 2, the shear 3 and the feed tube 5 are all prior art and will not be described in detail here.
[0042] A slide bar 6 is fixedly connected between the two support blocks 4, a main slider 7 is slidably connected to the left side of the slide bar 6, a slave slider 8 is slidably connected to the right side of the slide bar 6, and a transmission mechanism 9 that cooperates with the left feed barrel 5 is movably connected between the slave slider 8 and the lower part of the main slider 7. It should be noted that: a slide hole is opened in the middle of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8, and the slide bar 6 is movably inserted in the inside of the slide hole. A ball is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slide hole, and the ball is set to reduce the friction resistance of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 during the movement; a pad is fixedly connected to the side of the bottom of the feed barrel 5 away from the support block 4, and the pad is fixedly connected to the surface of the support frame 1, and the stability of the support of the feed barrel 5 is improved through the cooperation of the support block 4 and the pad.
[0043] A grinding mechanism 10 is movably connected between the upper parts of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8, the lower part of the grinding mechanism 10 is fixedly connected between the two support blocks 4, the two sides of the upper part of the grinding mechanism 10 are respectively slidably connected to the tops of the two feeding cylinders 5, and a water spraying mechanism 11 that cooperates with the grinding mechanism 10 is movably connected between the tops of the two feeding cylinders 5.
[0044] The transmission mechanism 9 includes a conveying motor 901, which is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left feed cylinder 5. The rotating end of the conveying motor 901 is fixedly connected to a conveying rod 902. One end of the conveying rod 902 extends to the front end of the left feed cylinder 5 and is fixedly connected to a turntable 903. A transmission pin 904 is eccentrically installed on the surface of the turntable 903. The front end of the left feed cylinder 5 is slidably connected to a transmission bar 905. A transmission groove 906 is opened in the middle of the transmission bar 905. The transmission pin 904 is slidably connected to the inside of the transmission groove 906. The side wall of the lower part of the transmission bar 905 is fixedly connected to an L-shaped pull rod 907. One end of the L-shaped pull rod 907 passes through the left support block 4 and is fixedly connected to the left side of the main slider 7. A pull rope 908 is fixedly connected to the right side of the main slider 7.
[0045] The surface of the right support block 4 is symmetrically provided with through holes 909, and a pull rope 908 passes through two through holes 909 and is fixedly connected to the right side of the slave slider 8. A guide wheel 910 is rotatably connected to the right side of the right support block 4, and the middle part of the pull rope 908 overlaps the middle part of the guide wheel 910. A compression spring 911 is movably connected between the left side of the right support block 4 of the slave slider 8. It should be noted that one end of the pull rope 908 passes through the through hole 909 at the bottom of the right support block 4, and then overlaps with the side wall of the guide wheel 910 and passes into the inside of the through hole 909 at the top of the right support block 4, and finally is fixedly connected to the right side of the slave slider 8, so that the pull rope 908 is U-shaped and inserted on the surface of the right support block 4.
[0046] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a guide block is fixedly connected to the upper part of the transmission bar 905, a guide groove is provided on the front side of the right feeding cylinder 5, and the guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove. It should be noted that: through the sliding cooperation between the guide block and the guide groove, when the turntable 903 rotates, the transmission pin 904 on the surface of the turntable 903 and the transmission groove 906 in the middle of the transmission bar 905 cooperate and slide, ensuring that the transmission bar 905 can stably move horizontally.
[0047] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the grinding mechanism 10 includes a support ring 1001, and two support rings 1001 are provided. The two support rings 1001 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8. The inner ring of the support ring 1001 is rotatably connected to the adjustment ring 1002, and the outer ring on one side of the adjustment ring 1002 is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear ring 1003.
[0048] The main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 are fixedly connected to the side opposite to each other with a connecting block 1004, and the middle part of the connecting block 1004 is rotatably connected with a bevel gear rod 1005. The two bevel gear rods 1005 correspond to the two bevel gear rings 1003 one by one. The upper part of the bevel gear rod 1005 is meshed with the surface of the corresponding bevel gear ring 1003, and the lower part of the bevel gear rod 1005 is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear 1006.
[0049] A rack 1007 is slidably connected between the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8, the rack 1007 is fixedly connected between the two support blocks 4, and the side wall of the circular gear 1006 meshes with the side wall of the rack 1007. It should be noted that: rectangular grooves are provided on the surfaces of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8, and the rack 1007 is movably inserted between the two rectangular grooves. When the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 translate on the surface of the slide bar 6, the circular gear 1006 movably connected to the side walls of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 meshes with the rack 1007 for transmission.
[0050] Three sliding grooves 1008 are equidistantly provided on the opposite sides of the two adjustment rings 1002 along the circumference, and a sliding pin 1009 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 1008. A connecting plate 1010 is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding pin 1009, and a grinding roller 1011 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate 1010. A movable ring 1012 is rotatably connected inside the adjustment ring 1002, and three arc grooves 1013 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the movable ring 1012 along the circumference, and the three arc grooves 1013 correspond to the three sliding grooves 1008 one by one, and one end of the sliding pin 1009 away from the sliding groove 1008 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding arc groove 1013. It should be noted that: when the movable ring 1012 rotates inside the adjusting ring 1002, during the sliding cooperation between the arc groove 1013 and the sliding pin 1009, the sliding pin 1009 moves along the track of the sliding groove 1008, and then the three connecting plates 1010 move with the three grinding rollers 1011 relative to or away from each other, and the distance between them is adjusted to facilitate the grinding of tungsten-molybdenum wires of different diameters.
[0051] A spring rod 1014 is overlapped on one side of the movable ring 1012 close to the slide groove 1008, one end of the spring rod 1014 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring 1002, and three arc-shaped tooth plates 1015 are fixedly connected to the side of the movable ring 1012 away from the slide groove 1008 at equal intervals along the circumference, and three tooth blocks 1016 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjusting ring 1002 at equal intervals along the circumference, the three tooth blocks 1016 correspond one by one to the three arc-shaped tooth plates 1015, the end of the tooth block 1016 is engaged with the surface of the corresponding arc-shaped tooth plate 1015, and the side wall of the tooth block 1016 overlaps with the side wall of the movable ring 1012. It should be noted that: the spring rod 1014 on the inner wall of the adjusting ring 1002 presses the movable ring 1012 to move it toward the tooth block 1016 and overlaps with the side wall of the tooth block 1016, and the tooth block 1016 blocks the movable ring 1012. At the same time, the arc-shaped tooth plate 1015 on the movable ring 1012 engages with the teeth at the end position of the tooth block 1016 to limit the rotation of the movable ring 1012, so that the movable ring 1012 is in a locked state, ensuring the stability of the three grinding rollers 1011 on the inner ring of the adjusting ring 1002 after adjustment; after pressing the movable ring 1012 to move it toward the inside of the adjusting ring 1002, the arc-shaped tooth plate 1015 releases the engagement with the corresponding tooth block 1016, and the movable ring 1012 can be rotated for adjustment;
[0052] The top of the support ring 1001 is fixedly connected with a synchronous gear plate 1017 that matches the water spraying mechanism 11.
[0053] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a transverse groove is provided on the top of the feeding cylinder 5, and a transverse block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous gear plate 1017, and the synchronous gear plate 1017 is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding transverse groove through the transverse block.
[0054] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, a support bearing is fixedly connected between the outer ring of the adjustment ring 1002 and the inner ring of the support ring 1001, a moving groove matching with the connecting plate 1010 is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment ring 1002, and a moving block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate 1010, and the moving block is slidably connected inside the corresponding moving groove. It should be noted that: the stability of the sliding of the connecting plate 1010 and the sliding pin 1009 inside the sliding groove 1008 is ensured by the cooperation of the moving block and the moving groove, so as to prevent the sliding pin 1009 from rotating inside the sliding groove 1008 with the connecting plate 1010.
[0055] One end of the connecting plate 1010 is fixedly sleeved with a connecting bearing, and the middle part of the grinding roller 1011 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing.
[0056] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the surface of the arc tooth plate 1015 is provided with scale lines, and the length of the arc tooth plate 1015 is set to 1.2 times the length of the arc groove 1013. It should be noted that: the side of the movable ring 1012 away from the slide groove 1008 is provided with three grooves equidistantly along the circumference, and the grooves are used to facilitate the movable ring 1012 to rotate inside the adjustment ring 1002; the scale lines are used to facilitate the observation of the rotation angle of the movable ring 1012, and effectively control the adjustment amount.
[0057] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the water spraying mechanism 11 includes a water pumping cylinder 1101, and the water pumping cylinder 1101 is provided with four, and every two water pumping cylinders 1101 are provided with a group, and the two groups of water pumping cylinders 1101 are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the two feeding cylinders 5, and the internal rotation connection of the water pumping cylinder 1101 is connected with an eccentric disk 1102, and the middle part of the eccentric disk 1102 is hinged with a hinge rod 1103, and one end of the hinge rod 1103 is hinged with a piston disk 1104, and the outer ring of the piston disk 1104 overlaps with the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder 1101.
[0058] The opposite sides of the two pumping cylinders 1101 on the same side are both rotatably connected with a transmission gear rod 1105, one end of the transmission gear rod 1105 penetrates the corresponding pumping cylinder 1101 and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the eccentric disk 1102, and the tooth surface of the transmission gear rod 1105 is meshed with the surface of the grinding mechanism 10. It should be noted that: the tooth position of the transmission gear rod 1105 is meshed with the top surface of the synchronous tooth plate 1017 of the grinding mechanism 10, and when the support ring 1001 moves with the synchronous tooth plate 1017, the synchronous tooth plate 1017 and the transmission gear rod 1105 are meshed and transmitted; the side of the eccentric disk 1102 away from the transmission gear rod 1105 is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the support rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the corresponding pumping cylinder 1101.
[0059] One end of the water pump 1101 away from the eccentric disk 1102 is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe 1106, and one side of the water pump 1101 close to the water suction pipe 1106 is fixedly connected to a spring water pipe 1107. One end of the spring water pipe 1107 is fixedly connected to a nozzle 1108 that matches the grinding mechanism 10. Both the spring water pipe 1107 and the water suction pipe 1106 are provided with a one-way valve 1109, and the two one-way valves 1109 are provided in opposite directions. It should be noted that: the surface of the synchronous gear plate 1017 is fixedly connected to a mounting block, and the nozzle 1108 is fixedly connected to the surface of the mounting block, so that the nozzle 1108 can move with the synchronous gear plate 1017 and spray water in the direction of the support ring 1001, so as to reduce dust during the grinding process of the tungsten-molybdenum wire; a water storage filter tank is provided on the top surface of the middle part of the support frame 1, so as to facilitate the extension of one end of the water suction pipe 1106 to the inside of the water storage filter tank for water circulation.
[0060] In this embodiment, Figures 1 to 10 As shown, the eccentric disk 1102 is composed of a transmission disk and a transmission shaft, the transmission disk is provided with two, the transmission shaft is eccentrically fixedly connected between the two transmission disks, and the hinge rod 1103 is hinged to the surface of the transmission shaft. It should be noted that: since the transmission shaft is eccentrically arranged on the surface of the transmission disk, when the transmission disk rotates, the hinge rod 1103 drives the piston disk 1104 to reciprocate inside the water pump 1101.
[0061] The driving pins 904 on the two eccentric discs 1102 on the same side are staggered. It should be noted that: by staggering the two piston discs 1104 on the same side, the directions of movement are opposite, and uninterrupted water spraying operation can be achieved.
[0062] The use method and advantages of the present invention: The working process of the tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment is as follows:
[0063] like Figures 1 to 10 As shown, when in use, the tungsten-molybdenum wire is first transported from the position of the straightener 2 to the direction of the feeding cylinder 5. When the tungsten-molybdenum wire is transmitted from the position of the left feeding cylinder 5, the tungsten-molybdenum wire enters the main slider 7 and the support ring 1001 at the top of the slave slider 8 for grinding.
[0064] Specifically, when the conveying motor 901 on the feeding barrel 5 rotates with the conveying rod 902, the conveying rod 902 rotates with the turntable 903, so that the transmission pin 904 on the turntable 903 cooperates with the transmission groove 906 in the middle of the transmission bar 905 to slide. At this time, the transmission bar 905 carries the L-shaped pull rod 907 and the main slider 7 to slide back and forth on the surface of the slide bar 6. When the main slider 7 slides to the left, the main slider 7 cooperates with the guide wheel 910 to slide the slave slider 8 to the right through the pull rope 908. When the main slider 7 slides to the right, the compression spring 911 drives the slave slider 8 to slide to the left on the surface of the slide bar 6, so that the main slider 7 and the support ring 1001 on the slave slider 8 can move relative to and away from each other;
[0065] At the same time, during the translation of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 with the corresponding support ring 1001, the circular gear 1006 at the side wall position of the main slider 7 and the slave slider 8 is meshed with the rack 1007 between the two support blocks 4, so that the circular gear 1006 and the bevel gear rod 1005 are meshed with the corresponding bevel gear ring 1003. At this time, the bevel gear ring 1003 rotates inside the support ring 1001 with the adjusting ring 1002, so that the three grinding rollers 1011 inside the adjusting ring 1002 are polished as they rotate. Since the grinding roller 1011 rotates to polish the tungsten-molybdenum wire and performs a horizontal reciprocating translation at the same time, it can effectively avoid the occurrence of missed grinding.
[0066] At the same time, during the lateral reciprocating movement of the support ring 1001, the synchronous gear plate 1017 on the top of the support ring 1001 meshes with the transmission gear rod 1105 on the same side, so that the transmission gear rod 1105 rotates with the eccentric disk 1102. Under the action of the eccentric setting of the transmission shaft in the middle of the eccentric disk 1102, the rotating eccentric disk 1102 reciprocates inside the water pump 1101 through the hinged rod 1103 with the piston disk 1104, so that the water at the bottom of the support frame 1 is transported from the water suction pipe 1106 to the spring water pipe 1107 and the nozzle 1108 and sprayed out, so as to reduce dust on the tungsten-molybdenum wire during the grinding process, avoid the need to set up a separate circulating sprinkler, and effectively save costs;
[0067] When the spacing between three adjacent grinding rollers 1011 needs to be adjusted, the movable ring 1012 is pressed to release the arc-shaped tooth plate 1015 on the movable ring 1012 from the corresponding tooth block 1016, and then the movable ring 1012 is rotated to make the arc-shaped groove 1013 on the movable ring 1012 slide in cooperation with the sliding pin 1009. At this time, the sliding pin 1009 translates along the trajectory of the sliding groove 1008, so that the sliding pin 1009 moves with the connecting plate 1010 and the grinding roller 1011 to adjust the position, and then after the movable ring 1012 is released, the spring rod 1014 presses the movable ring 1012 to move toward the tooth block 1016. When the movable ring 1012 fits against the side wall of the tooth block 1016, the arc-shaped tooth plate 1015 on the movable ring 1012 again engages with the tooth position of the tooth block 1016 to limit the position, which is convenient to operate.
[0068] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Technical personnel in this industry should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the present invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that: A straightener (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the left side of the support frame (1), a shear (3) is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the support frame (1), a support block (4) is symmetrically fixedly connected to the middle position of the top of the support frame (1), a feed cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the support block (4), and the straightener (2), the shear (3) and the two feed cylinders (5) are coaxially arranged; A slide bar (6) is fixedly connected between the two support blocks (4); a main slide bar (7) is slidably connected to the left side of the slide bar (6); a slave slide bar (8) is slidably connected to the right side of the slide bar (6); a transmission mechanism (9) that cooperates with the left feed cylinder (5) is movably connected between the slave slide bar (8) and the lower part of the main slide bar (7); A grinding mechanism (10) is movably connected between the upper parts of the main slider (7) and the slave slider (8); the lower part of the grinding mechanism (10) is fixedly connected between the two support blocks (4); the two sides of the upper part of the grinding mechanism (10) are slidably connected to the tops of the two feeding cylinders (5); and a water spray mechanism (11) matched with the grinding mechanism (10) is movably connected between the tops of the two feeding cylinders (5); The transmission mechanism (9) comprises a conveying motor (901), wherein the conveying motor (901) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the left-side feeding cylinder (5), the rotating end of the conveying motor (901) is fixedly connected to a conveying rod (902), one end of the conveying rod (902) extends to the front end of the left-side feeding cylinder (5) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (903), a transmission pin (904) is eccentrically mounted on the surface of the turntable (903), the front end of the left-side feeding cylinder (5) is slidably connected to a transmission bar (905), a transmission groove (906) is provided in the middle of the transmission bar (905), the transmission pin (904) is slidably connected inside the transmission groove (906), an L-shaped pull rod (907) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the lower part of the transmission bar (905), one end of the L-shaped pull rod (907) passes through the left-side support block (4) and is fixedly connected to the left side of the main slider (7), and a pull rope (908) is fixedly connected to the right side of the main slider (7); The surface of the support block (4) on the right side is symmetrically provided with perforations (909), the pull rope (908) passes through the two perforations (909) and is fixedly connected to the right side of the slave slider (8), the right side of the support block (4) on the right side is rotatably connected to a guide wheel (910), the middle part of the pull rope (908) overlaps the middle part of the guide wheel (910), and a compression spring (911) is movably connected between the right side of the slave slider (8) and the left side of the support block (4); The grinding mechanism (10) comprises a support ring (1001), wherein two support rings (1001) are provided, and the two support rings (1001) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the main slider (7) and the top of the slave slider (8), the inner ring of the support ring (1001) is rotatably connected to an adjustment ring (1002), and the outer ring of one side of the adjustment ring (1002) is fixedly sleeved with a bevel gear ring (1003); The main slider (7) and the slave slider (8) are both fixedly connected to a connecting block (1004) on the opposite side thereof; the middle portion of the connecting block (1004) is rotatably connected to a bevel gear rod (1005); the two bevel gear rods (1005) correspond to the two bevel gear rings (1003) in a one-to-one manner; the upper portion of the bevel gear rod (1005) meshes with the surface of the corresponding bevel gear ring (1003); and the lower portion of the bevel gear rod (1005) is fixedly sleeved with a circular gear (1006); A rack (1007) is slidably connected between the main slider (7) and the slave slider (8), the rack (1007) is fixedly connected between the two support blocks (4), and the side wall of the circular gear (1006) is meshed with the side wall of the rack (1007); The two adjusting rings (1002) are provided with three sliding grooves (1008) at equal intervals along the circumference on opposite sides thereof; a sliding pin (1009) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (1008); a connecting plate (1010) is fixedly connected to the middle of the sliding pin (1009); a grinding roller (1011) is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting plate (1010); a movable ring (1012) is rotatably connected inside the adjusting ring (1002); a surface of the movable ring (1012) is provided with three arc grooves (1013) at equal intervals along the circumference; the three arc grooves (1013) correspond to the three sliding grooves (1008) one by one; and one end of the sliding pin (1009) away from the sliding groove (1008) is slidably connected inside the corresponding arc groove (1013); A spring rod (1014) is overlapped on one side of the movable ring (1012) close to the slide groove (1008), one end of the spring rod (1014) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment ring (1002), and three arc-shaped tooth plates (1015) are fixedly connected along the circumference of the movable ring (1012) away from the slide groove (1008), and three tooth blocks (1016) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the adjustment ring (1002) at equal intervals along the circumference, and the three tooth blocks (1016) correspond to the three arc-shaped tooth plates (1015) one by one, and the end of the tooth block (1016) is engaged with the surface of the corresponding arc-shaped tooth plate (1015), and the side wall of the tooth block (1016) overlaps the side wall of the movable ring (1012); A synchronous toothed plate (1017) that matches the water spraying mechanism (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the support ring (1001).
2. A tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide block is fixedly connected to the upper portion of the transmission bar (905), a guide groove is provided on the front side of the right-hand feeding cylinder (5), and the guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove.
3. A tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: A transverse groove is provided on the top of the feeding cylinder (5), a transverse block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the synchronous tooth plate (1017), and the synchronous tooth plate (1017) is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding transverse groove via the transverse block.
4. The tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 3 is characterized by: A support bearing is fixedly connected between the outer ring of the adjustment ring (1002) and the inner ring of the support ring (1001); a moving groove matching the connecting plate (1010) is provided on the inner wall of the adjustment ring (1002); a moving block is fixedly connected to the surface of the connecting plate (1010); the moving block is slidably connected to the inside of the corresponding moving groove; One end of the connecting plate (1010) is fixedly sleeved with a connecting bearing, and the middle portion of the grinding roller (1011) is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the connecting bearing.
5. The tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The surface of the arc-shaped tooth plate (1015) is provided with scale lines, and the length of the arc-shaped tooth plate (1015) is set to be 1.2 times the length of the arc-shaped groove (1013).
6. The tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 5 is characterized by: The water spray mechanism (11) comprises a water pumping cylinder (1101), wherein four water pumping cylinders (1101) are provided, and each two water pumping cylinders (1101) are provided as a group, and the two groups of water pumping cylinders (1101) are respectively fixedly connected to the tops of the two feeding cylinders (5), and the interior of the water pumping cylinder (1101) is rotatably connected to an eccentric disk (1102), and the middle part of the eccentric disk (1102) is hinged to a hinged rod (1103), and one end of the hinged rod (1103) is hinged to a piston disk (1104), and the outer ring of the piston disk (1104) overlaps the inner wall of the water pumping cylinder (1101); The two pumping cylinders (1101) on the same side are rotatably connected to opposite sides with a transmission gear rod (1105), one end of the transmission gear rod (1105) passes through the corresponding pumping cylinder (1101) and is fixedly connected to the side wall of the eccentric disk (1102), and the tooth surface of the transmission gear rod (1105) meshes with the surface of the grinding mechanism (10); One end of the water pump (1101) away from the eccentric disk (1102) is fixedly connected to a water suction pipe (1106), and one side of the water pump (1101) close to the water suction pipe (1106) is fixedly connected to a spring water pipe (1107). One end of the spring water pipe (1107) is fixedly connected to a nozzle (1108) that matches the grinding mechanism (10). Both the spring water pipe (1107) and the water suction pipe (1106) are provided with a one-way valve (1109), and the two one-way valves (1109) are provided in opposite directions.
7. The tungsten and molybdenum post-processing polishing equipment according to claim 6 is characterized by: The eccentric disk (1102) is composed of a transmission disk and a transmission shaft, the transmission disks are provided in two numbers, the transmission shaft is eccentrically fixedly connected between the two transmission disks, and the hinged rod (1103) is hingedly connected to the surface of the transmission shaft; The driving pins (904) on the two eccentric disks (1102) on the same side are arranged in a staggered manner.
Citation Information
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