A kind of automatic feeding rubber sealing hot pressing forming device

By designing an automatic loading rubber seal thermoforming device, using the cooperation of the lifting component and the linear drive component to realize the movement of the cleaning rack, and using the guide roller on the collection box to support the workpiece, it solves the problem of existing equipment in the cleaning and demoulding process. It eliminates the problem of large friction and achieves stable demoulding of the workpiece and improvement of processing quality.

CN119017680BActive Publication Date: 2025-01-21GUANGZHOU XINQIANG AUTOMOTIVE COMPONENTS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411486156.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-01-21
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the cleaning and demolding process of existing hot press forming equipment, due to the high friction coefficient of rubber, the cleaning wheel is difficult to move normally, resulting in waste being unable to be effectively cleaned, the workpiece is prone to deformation, and the mold wear increases, which affects the processing accuracy.

Method used

An automatic loading rubber seal hot pressing forming device is designed, including a frame, a forming mechanism, a demoulding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism. Through the cooperation of the lifting component and the linear drive component, the vertical and horizontal movement of the cleaning rack is realized. The guide roller on the collection box is used to support the workpiece to reduce friction. The movement of the cleaning rack is controlled through the sensing component and the limiting component to ensure that the workpiece is removed stably. mold.

Benefits of technology

It achieves stable control of workpiece demoulding when cleaning the mold, reduces friction during the demoulding process, avoids workpiece deformation and mold wear, and improves the processing quality of the workpiece and the service life of the equipment.

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Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of rubber parts processing, and specifically to an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device, comprising a frame, a forming mechanism, a demoulding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism; first guide rollers for guiding the movement of a workpiece are arranged on both sides of the frame; the forming mechanism comprises a lower mold and an upper mold for hot pressing the workpiece; the demoulding mechanism comprises a first cleaning frame and a second cleaning frame, both of which are movably arranged on the frame, and both of which are provided with a collecting box, and a second guide roller for supporting the workpiece is arranged in the collecting box; the auxiliary control mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a first linear drive assembly. The present invention realizes the function of stably controlling the demoulding of the workpiece in the process of cleaning the mold, and solves the problem that the traditional molding device cannot move normally due to the friction between the waste material and the workpiece during cleaning and demoulding.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the field of rubber component processing, and in particular to an automatic feeding rubber sealing component hot pressing molding device. Background Art

[0002] Automobile rubber seals are an indispensable and important part in automobile manufacturing. They mainly play a variety of roles, such as preventing the leakage of media, preventing external dust and impurities from entering the machine, shock absorption, sound insulation, and heat insulation. In the production process of rubber seals, since rubber is relatively soft, if the force is uneven during loading and unloading, the rubber parts will be deformed, affecting the processing quality of the workpiece.

[0003] To this end, Chinese patent CN116080050B discloses a high-efficiency rubber hot pressing molding equipment, which realizes the automated hot pressing molding of the waterstop and the automatic loading of the rubber raw materials of the waterstop, avoiding the need to manually lay the upper layer of rubber raw materials in the existing waterstop production process, and placing a molding rod between the two layers of rubber raw materials, which makes the upper layer of manually laid rubber raw materials difficult to adjust, and cleans the residual rubber on the lower template during demolding, which facilitates subsequent production and avoids the breakage of the molded waterstop due to inconsistent force during manual demolding, making the entire section scrapped.

[0004] However, the existing hot pressing molding equipment uses a cleaning wheel for cleaning and demolding. However, due to the high friction coefficient of rubber, after the cleaning wheel contacts the workpiece, it stops rotating due to the friction force. Continuing to move will cause severe friction with the mold, and thus cannot play its due cleaning role. Once the cleaning wheel rotates in the opposite direction during movement, it will also push the cleaned waste onto the workpiece, causing the waste to fit the workpiece, affecting the quality of the workpiece, and once relative sliding occurs between the cleaning wheel and the workpiece, the workpiece may be pulled to cause deformation of the workpiece, and after cleaning, the mold needs to be disassembled, and repeated disassembly and assembly of the mold will increase the wear of the mold, further affecting the processing accuracy of the workpiece. Summary of the invention

[0005] In view of the above problems, an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device is provided, which solves the problem that the traditional molding device cannot move normally due to the friction of waste materials and workpieces during cleaning and demolding through a frame, a molding mechanism, a demolding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism.

[0006] To solve the problems of the prior art, the present invention provides an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device, comprising a frame, a forming mechanism, a demolding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism; first guide rollers for guiding the movement of a workpiece are arranged on both sides of the frame; the forming mechanism comprises a lower mold and an upper mold for hot pressing the workpiece; the demolding mechanism comprises a first cleaning frame and a second cleaning frame, both of which are movably arranged on the frame, and both of which are provided with a collecting box, and a second guide roller for supporting the workpiece is arranged in the collecting box; the auxiliary control mechanism comprises a lifting assembly and a first linear drive assembly; in a working state, after the hot pressing forming of the workpiece is completed by the lower mold and the upper mold, the first cleaning frame and the second cleaning frame are controlled to move up in a vertical direction by the lifting assembly, and then the second cleaning frame is controlled to move in a horizontal direction by the first linear drive assembly.

[0007] Preferably, support rods are provided at both ends of the collecting box, and a movable block is hingedly connected to one end of the support rod away from the collecting box; and connecting components for connecting with the movable block are provided on the first cleaning rack and the second cleaning rack.

[0008] Preferably, the connecting component includes a fixed frame and a first abutment block; the fixed frame is connected to the second cleaning frame, and the fixed frame is transmission-connected to the lifting component, and a first support is provided on the fixed frame; the first abutment block is movably arranged on the first support, a docking block is provided on the first abutment block, and a docking groove matching with the docking block is provided on the movable block; in a working state, after the movable block is inserted into the fixed frame, when the lifting component drives the fixed frame to move upward, the first abutment block is pushed, and the first abutment block drives the docking block to move upward, and the movable block is fixed after the docking block is plugged and matched with the docking groove.

[0009] Preferably, a first guide rod is slidably mounted on the first support, and the first abutment block is connected to the end of the first guide rod; a second abutment block is provided at one end of the first guide rod away from the first abutment rod, and after the lifting component is started, the second abutment block is first pushed upward, and when the second abutment block abuts against the first support, the lifting component pushes the second abutment block and the fixed frame upward.

[0010] Preferably, the first linear drive assembly includes a first rotary driver, a second support, a first screw, a movable seat and a fixed bracket; the first rotary driver and the second support are both arranged on the frame; the first screw is rotatably arranged on the second support, and the first screw is transmission-connected to the driving end of the first rotary driver; the movable seat is threadedly connected to the first screw, the fixed bracket is arranged on the frame, and the movable seat is slidably matched with the fixed bracket; the movable seat is provided with a push block slidably connected to the second cleaning frame.

[0011] Preferably, the auxiliary control mechanism also includes a limiting component and a sensing component; the limiting component and the sensing component are both arranged on the fixed bracket; the limiting component is used to limit the movement of the movable seat; the sensing component is used to sense the contact state between the second cleaning frame and the fixed bracket; in the working state, the lifting component controls the first cleaning frame and the second cleaning frame to move upward, and when the sensing component senses that the second cleaning frame is in contact with the fixed bracket, the second cleaning frame releases the movement restriction of the movable seat by the limiting component, and the first linear drive component drives the second cleaning frame to move.

[0012] Preferably, the sensing component includes a third support, a second guide rod, a third abutment block and a second elastic member; the third support is arranged on a fixed bracket; the second guide rod is slidably mounted on the third support; the third abutment block is arranged at the end of the second guide rod, and a pressure sensor is provided on the third abutment block; and both ends of the second elastic member are respectively connected to the third abutment block and the third support.

[0013] Preferably, the limit assembly includes a limit block and a first elastic member; the limit block is slidably mounted on the fixed bracket, and the limit block abuts against the movable seat; the two ends of the first elastic member are respectively connected to the limit block and the fixed bracket; in the working state, when the lifting assembly drives the second cleaning rack to move upward, after the second cleaning rack contacts the limit block, the second cleaning rack overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member and pushes the limit block to move, thereby controlling the limit block to separate from the movable seat.

[0014] Preferably, a guide rail is provided on the frame, and a support plate for supporting the lower mold is slidably installed on the guide rail; a second linear drive component for controlling the support plate to slide along the guide rail is provided on the frame, and the second linear drive component includes a second rotary drive and a second screw, and the second rotary drive is arranged on the frame, the second screw is transmission-connected to the driving end of the second rotary drive, and the second screw is threadedly connected to the support plate.

[0015] Preferably, a limiting ring for limiting the movement range of the second guide rod is provided at one end of the second guide rod away from the third abutment block.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. The present invention realizes the function of stably controlling the demolding of the workpiece during the process of cleaning the mold through a frame, a molding mechanism, a demolding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism. After the workpiece is lifted up by the first cleaning frame, the second cleaning frame is controlled to move along the surface of the lower mold, and then the workpiece is gradually lifted from the lower mold. In the process of movement, the workpiece is supported by the second guide roller on the collecting box to avoid greater friction on the workpiece during the demolding process, thereby stably controlling the demolding of the workpiece during the cleaning process, and collecting the waste in the cavity through the collecting box during the demolding process, thereby solving the problem that the traditional molding device cannot move normally due to the friction between the waste and the workpiece during cleaning and demolding.

[0018] 2. The present invention realizes the function of quick disassembly and assembly of the collection box through the support rod, the movable block and the connection assembly, thereby facilitating the operator to clean the waste accumulated in the collection box, and avoiding the problem of contact between the workpiece and the waste due to the large amount of waste accumulated. After the demoulding of the workpiece is completed, the second mounting frame moves to the side of the lower mold away from the first cleaning frame. At this time, the operator disconnects the connection assembly, and then pulls the collection box on the second cleaning frame. The movable block rotates under the action of the pulling force and then folds onto the support rod, preventing the movable block from affecting the disassembly of the collection box.

[0019] 3. The present invention realizes the function of connecting the movable block and the second cleaning frame through the fixed frame, the first support, the first abutment block, the docking block and the docking groove. When disassembling the collection box, the operator sends a signal to the first linear drive through the controller, and the first linear drive controls the push frame to move down, and the push frame no longer pushes the first abutment frame. The first abutment frame and the docking block move down under the action of gravity, so that the docking block is separated from the docking groove, and then the movable block is no longer restricted, and the connection of the connection assembly is disconnected. Then, the operator pulls the collection box on the second cleaning frame, and the movable block rotates under the action of the pulling force, and then folds onto the support rod, which is convenient for the operator to remove the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a hot pressing forming device for automatically feeding rubber seals.

[0021] Figure 2 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a molding mechanism, a demoulding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0022] Figure 3 The invention discloses a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lower mold, a demoulding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0023] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point A in the middle.

[0024] Figure 5 The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a demoulding mechanism and an auxiliary control mechanism in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0025] Figure 6 The present invention is a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of a second cleaning frame and a connecting component in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0026] Figure 7 yes Figure 6 A local enlarged schematic diagram of point B in the middle.

[0027] Figure 8The invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a lifting component and a first linear drive component in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0028] Fig. 9 yes Figure 8 A partial enlarged schematic diagram of point C in the middle.

[0029] Fig.10 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a sensing component and a limiting component in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0030] Fig.11 The present invention is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a limiting component in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0031] Fig.12 The invention discloses a stereoscopic schematic diagram of a lower mold and a second linear drive assembly in an automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device.

[0032] The numbers in the figure are: 1-frame; 11-first guide roller; 2-molding mechanism; 21-lower mold; 22-upper mold; 23-guide rail; 24-support plate; 25-second linear drive assembly; 251-second rotary drive; 252-second screw; 3-demolding mechanism; 31-first cleaning rack; 32-second cleaning rack; 33-collection box; 331-second guide roller; 332-support rod; 333-movable block; 3331-docking groove; 34-connecting assembly; 341-fixed frame; 3411-first support; 342-first abutment block; 3421-docking block; 343-first guide rod; 34 31-second abutment block; 4-auxiliary control mechanism; 41-lifting assembly; 411-first linear drive; 412-push frame; 42-first linear drive assembly; 421-first rotary drive; 422-second support; 423-first screw; 424-movable seat; 4241-push block; 425-fixed bracket; 43-limiting assembly; 431-limiting block; 432-first elastic member; 44-sensing assembly; 441-third support; 442-second guide rod; 443-third abutment block; 4431-pressure sensor; 444-second elastic member; 445-limiting ring; 5-workpiece. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] In order to further understand the features, technical means, specific objectives and functions of the present invention, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.

[0034] Reference Figure 1-Figure 5: An automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device, comprising a frame 1, a forming mechanism 2, a demoulding mechanism 3 and an auxiliary control mechanism 4; first guide rollers 11 for guiding the movement of a workpiece 5 are arranged on both sides of the frame 1; the forming mechanism 2 comprises a lower mold 21 and an upper mold 22 for hot pressing the workpiece 5; the demoulding mechanism 3 comprises a first cleaning frame 31 and a second cleaning frame 32, both of which are movably arranged on the frame 1, and the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 are provided with a collecting box 33, and the collecting box 33 is provided with a second guide roller 331 for supporting the workpiece 5; the auxiliary control mechanism 4 comprises a lifting component 41 and a first linear drive component 42; in the working state, after the hot pressing forming of the workpiece 5 is completed by the lower mold 21 and the upper mold 22, the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 are controlled to move up in the vertical direction by the lifting component 41, and then the second cleaning frame 32 is controlled to move in the horizontal direction by the first linear drive component 42.

[0035] The present invention realizes the function of stably controlling the demolding of the workpiece 5 during the cleaning process of the mold through the frame 1, the molding mechanism 2, the demolding mechanism 3 and the auxiliary control mechanism 4, so as to avoid the demolding process causing greater friction to the workpiece 5, and thus stably control the demolding of the workpiece 5 during the cleaning process. The lifting assembly 41 includes a first linear drive 411 and a push frame 412, the push frame 412 is movably arranged on the frame 1, the first linear drive 411 is installed on the frame 1, and the driving end of the first linear drive 411 is connected to the push frame 412; a controller for human-computer interaction is provided on the frame 1, and the first linear drive 411 is preferably a linear cylinder or a hydraulic rod, and the first linear drive 411 and the first linear drive assembly 42 are electrically connected to the controller; after completing the hot pressing of the workpiece 5, a signal is sent to the first linear drive 411 through the controller, and the first linear drive 411 drives after receiving the signal. The push frame 412 moves upward, and the push frame 412 pushes the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 to move, and then one end of the workpiece 5 is lifted by the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32, and then the second cleaning frame 32 is driven by the first linear drive component 42 to move toward the other end of the workpiece 5, and the waste on the lower mold 21 is shoveled into the collecting box 33 by the movement of the second cleaning frame 32, and the workpiece 5 is supported by the second guide roller 331 on the collecting box 33, completing the continuous demoulding of the workpiece 5, and the demoulding speed of the workpiece 5 is controlled by controlling the moving speed of the second cleaning frame 32 to avoid deformation of the workpiece 5.

[0036] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 : Support rods 332 are provided at both ends of the collection box 33, and a movable block 333 is hinged at one end of the support rod 332 away from the collection box 33; a connecting component 34 for connecting with the movable block 333 is provided on the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32.

[0037] The present invention realizes the function of quickly disassembling and assembling the collection box 33 through the support rod 332, the movable block 333 and the connecting assembly 34, thereby facilitating the operator to clean the waste accumulated in the collection box 33, and avoiding the problem of the workpiece 5 contacting the waste due to the large amount of waste accumulated. After the demoulding of the workpiece 5 is completed, the second mounting frame moves to the side of the lower mold 21 away from the first cleaning frame 31. At this time, the operator disconnects the connection of the connecting assembly 34, and then pulls the collection box 33 on the second cleaning frame 32. The movable block 333 rotates under the action of the pulling force and then folds onto the support rod 332 to avoid the movable block 333 affecting the disassembly of the collection box 33. After the cleaning of the collection box 33 is completed, the operator installs the movable block 333, first folds the two movable blocks 333, and then inserts the movable blocks 333 on both sides into the second cleaning frame 32 respectively, and then connects the movable block 333 and the second cleaning block through the connecting assembly 34, so as to facilitate the subsequent demoulding and cleaning work.

[0038] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 : The connecting component 34 includes a fixed frame 341 and a first abutting block 342; the fixed frame 341 is connected to the second cleaning frame 32, and the fixed frame 341 is transmission-connected to the lifting component 41, and a first support 3411 is provided on the fixed frame 341; the first abutting block 342 is movably arranged on the first support 3411, and a docking block 3421 is provided on the first abutting block 342, and a docking groove 3331 matching with the docking block 3421 is provided on the movable block 333; in the working state, after the movable block 333 is inserted into the fixed frame 341, when the lifting component 41 drives the fixed frame 341 to move up, the first abutting block 342 is pushed, and the first abutting block 342 drives the docking block 3421 to move up, and the movable block 333 is fixed after the docking block 3421 is plugged and matched with the docking groove 3331.

[0039] The present invention realizes the function of connecting the movable block 333 and the second cleaning rack 32 through the fixed frame 341, the first support 3411, the first abutting block 342, the docking block 3421 and the docking groove 3331. When disassembling the collection box 33, the operator sends a signal to the first linear driver 411 through the controller, and the first linear driver 411 controls the push frame 412 to move down, and the push frame 412 no longer pushes the first abutting frame, and the first abutting frame and the docking block 3421 move down under the action of gravity, so that the docking block 3421 is separated from the docking groove 3331, and then the movable block 333 is no longer restricted, and the connection of the connecting assembly 34 is disconnected, and then the operator pulls the collection box 33 on the second cleaning rack 32, and the movable block 333 rotates under the action of the pulling force, and then folds onto the support rod 332, so that the operator can remove the collection box 33 conveniently. After completing the cleaning of the collection box 33, the operator installs the movable block 333 by first folding the two movable blocks 333 and then inserting the movable blocks 333 on both sides into the second cleaning frame 32 respectively. Then, the push frame 412 is driven upward by the first linear drive 411, and the first abutment block 342 is pushed by the push frame 412, and then the docking block 3421 is inserted into the docking groove 3331. The installation of the collection box 33 is completed by the cooperation of the docking block 3421 and the docking groove 3331, so as to facilitate the subsequent demolding and cleaning work.

[0040] Reference Figure 5-Figure 7 : A first guide rod 343 is slidably installed on the first support 3411, and the first abutment block 342 is connected to the end of the first guide rod 343; a second abutment block 3431 is provided at one end of the first guide rod 343 away from the first abutment rod. After the lifting component 41 is started, the second abutment block 3431 is first pushed upward. When the second abutment block 3431 abuts against the first support 3411, the lifting component 41 pushes the second abutment block 3431 and the fixed frame 341 to move upward.

[0041] The present invention realizes the function of pushing the first abutment block 342 upward through the lifting assembly 41 through the first guide rod 343 and the second abutment block 3431 . Through the setting of the second abutment block 3431, when the first linear driver 411 drives the push frame 412 to move upward, the push frame 412 first pushes the second abutment block 3431; when installing the movable block 333, the two movable blocks 333 are first folded, and then the movable blocks 333 on both sides are respectively inserted into the second cleaning frame 32, and then the first linear driver 411 is started, and the push frame 412 is driven to move by the first linear driver 411, and the push frame 412 pushes the second abutment block 3431 after contacting with the second abutment block 3431, and the second abutment block 3431 pushes the first abutment block 342 to move upward through the first guide rod 343, and the first abutment block 342 drives the docking block 3421 to move, and then the docking block 3421 is inserted into the docking groove 3331 of the movable block 333, and the movable block 333 is fixed to the fixed frame 341.

[0042] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 8-Figure 10 : The first linear drive assembly 42 includes a first rotary driver 421, a second support 422, a first screw 423, a movable seat 424 and a fixed bracket 425; the first rotary driver 421 and the second support 422 are both arranged on the frame 1; the first screw 423 is rotatably arranged on the second support 422, and the first screw 423 is drivingly connected to the driving end of the first rotary driver 421; the movable seat 424 is threadedly connected to the first screw 423, the fixed bracket 425 is arranged on the frame 1, and the movable seat 424 is slidably matched with the fixed bracket 425; the movable seat 424 is provided with a push block 4241 slidably connected to the second cleaning frame 32.

[0043] The present invention realizes the function of driving the second cleaning frame 32 to move in the horizontal direction through the first rotary driver 421, the second support 422, the first screw 423, the movable seat 424 and the fixed bracket 425. The movable seat 424 is slidably connected to the fixed bracket 341 of the vertical rod of the second cleaning frame 32. The first rotary driver 421 is preferably a servo motor, and the servo motor is electrically connected to the controller; the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 are driven to move upward by the first linear driver 411. During the movement, the fixed bracket 341 slides upward relative to the push block 4241 until the fixed bracket 341 abuts against the fixed bracket 425, and then the controller sends a signal to the first rotary driver 421. After receiving the signal, the first rotary driver 421 drives the first screw 423 to rotate The first screw 423 drives the movable seat 424 threadedly connected thereto to move, and the movable seat 424 pushes the fixed frame 341 on the second cleaning frame 32 through the push block 4241, thereby driving the second cleaning frame 32 to move toward the other end of the workpiece 5, and the waste on the lower mold 21 is shoveled into the collecting box 33 through the movement of the second cleaning frame 32, and the workpiece 5 is supported by the second guide roller 331 on the collecting box 33 to complete the continuous demoulding of the workpiece 5, and the demoulding speed of the workpiece 5 is controlled by controlling the moving speed of the second cleaning frame 32 to avoid the workpiece 5 from being deformed by force.

[0044] Reference Figure 5 and Fig.10 : The auxiliary control mechanism 4 also includes a limiting component 43 and a sensing component 44; the limiting component 43 and the sensing component 44 are both arranged on the fixed bracket 425; the limiting component 43 is used to limit the movement of the movable seat 424; the sensing component 44 is used to sense the contact state between the second cleaning frame 32 and the fixed bracket 425; in the working state, the lifting component 41 controls the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 to move up, and when the sensing component 44 senses that the second cleaning frame 32 is in contact with the fixed bracket 425, the second cleaning frame 32 releases the movement restriction of the movable seat 424 by the limiting component 43, and the first linear drive component 42 drives the second cleaning frame 32 to move.

[0045] The present invention realizes the function of controlling the movement of the second cleaning frame 32 through the limiting component 43 and the sensing component 44. When the lifting component 41 drives the second cleaning frame 32 to move, the fixed frame 341 slides upward relative to the push block 4241 until the fixed frame 341 abuts against the fixed bracket 425. At the same time, the movement restriction of the movable seat 424 by the limiting component 43 is released by the driving of the second cleaning frame 32. After the sensing component 44 senses that the fixed frame 341 is in contact with the fixed bracket 425, a feedback signal is sent to the controller. Then the controller sends a signal to the first rotating driver 421. After receiving the signal, the first rotating driver 421 drives the first screw 423 to rotate. The screw 423 drives the movable seat 424 threadedly connected thereto to move, and the movable seat 424 pushes the fixed frame 341 on the second cleaning frame 32 through the push block 4241, thereby driving the second cleaning frame 32 to move toward the other end of the workpiece 5, and the waste on the lower mold 21 is shoveled into the collecting box 33 through the movement of the second cleaning frame 32, and the workpiece 5 is supported by the second guide roller 331 on the collecting box 33 to complete the continuous demoulding of the workpiece 5, and the demoulding speed of the workpiece 5 is controlled by controlling the moving speed of the second cleaning frame 32 to avoid the workpiece 5 from being deformed by force.

[0046] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 8-Figure 10 : The sensing component 44 includes a third support 441, a second guide rod 442, a third abutment block 443 and a second elastic member 444; the third support 441 is arranged on the fixed bracket 425; the second guide rod 442 is slidably installed on the third support 441; the third abutment block 443 is arranged at the end of the second guide rod 442, and a pressure sensor 4431 is provided on the third abutment block 443; the two ends of the second elastic member 444 are respectively connected to the third abutment block 443 and the third support 441.

[0047] The present invention realizes the function of sensing the contact state of the second cleaning frame 32 and the fixed bracket 425 through the third support 441, the second guide rod 442, the third abutment block 443 and the second elastic member 444. There are two groups of sensing components 44, and the two groups of sensing components 44 are respectively arranged above the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32. At the same time, through the arrangement of the second elastic member 444 and the third abutment block 443, the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 can be pushed to move downward after the second cleaning frame 32 is reset, thereby preventing the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 from affecting the subsequent hot pressing forming of the workpiece 5. When the lifting component 41 drives the second cleaning frame 32 to move, the fixed frame 341 slides upward relative to the push block 4241. After the fixed frame 341 contacts the third abutting block 443, it overcomes the elastic force of the second elastic member 444 and pushes the third abutting block 443. When the fixed frame 341 contacts the fixed bracket 425, the pressure sensor 4431 on the third abutting block 443 contacts the third support 441. At the same time, the movement restriction of the movable seat 424 by the restriction component 43 is released by the driving of the second cleaning frame 32. After the sensing component 44 senses that the fixed frame 341 contacts the fixed bracket 425, a feedback signal To the controller, and then the controller sends a signal to the first rotation driver 421. After receiving the signal, the first rotation driver 421 drives the first screw 423 to rotate, and the first screw 423 drives the movable seat 424 threadedly connected thereto to move, and the movable seat 424 pushes the fixed frame 341 on the second cleaning frame 32 through the push block 4241, thereby driving the second cleaning frame 32 to move toward the other end of the workpiece 5, and the waste on the lower mold 21 is shoveled into the collecting box 33 through the movement of the second cleaning frame 32, and the workpiece 5 is supported by the second guide roller 331 on the collecting box 33, thereby completing the continuous demolding of the workpiece 5.

[0048] Reference Fig.10 and Fig.11 : The limiting assembly includes a limiting block 431 and a first elastic member 432; the limiting block 431 is slidably mounted on the fixed bracket 425, and the limiting block 431 abuts against the movable seat 424; the two ends of the first elastic member 432 are respectively connected to the limiting block 431 and the fixed bracket 425; in the working state, when the lifting assembly 41 drives the second cleaning frame 32 to move upward, after the second cleaning frame 32 contacts the limiting block 431, the second cleaning frame 32 overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member 432 to push the limiting block 431 to move, and controls the limiting block 431 to separate from the movable seat 424.

[0049] The present invention realizes the function of limiting the movement of the movable seat 424 through the limiting block 431 and the first elastic member 432 . When the lifting assembly 41 does not drive the second cleaning frame 32 to rise, the limit block 431 is in an extended state under the elastic force of the first elastic member 432, and the movable seat 424 is restricted from moving by the limit block 431. When the lifting assembly 41 controls the second cleaning frame 32 to rise, the fixed frame 341 on the second cleaning frame 32 contacts the limit block 431, overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member 432 to push the limit block 431, so that the limit block 431 is separated from the movable seat 424, and then the movable seat 424 is driven to move by the first linear drive assembly 42. At this time, the second cleaning frame 32 is continuously in an upward state under the support of the push frame 412, so that the movable seat 424 can move smoothly, and the limit block 431 is provided with an inclined surface, so that when the movable seat 424 drives the second cleaning frame 32 to reset, the limit block 431 is pushed to contract by squeezing the inclined surface on the limit block 431, so that the second cleaning frame 32 and the movable seat 424 are reset smoothly.

[0050] Reference Figure 3 and Fig.12 : A guide rail 23 is provided on the frame 1, and a support plate 24 for supporting the lower mold 21 is slidably installed on the guide rail 23; a second linear drive component 25 for controlling the support plate 24 to slide along the guide rail 23 is provided on the frame 1, and the second linear drive component 25 includes a second rotation driver 251 and a second screw 252. The second rotation driver 251 is arranged on the frame 1, and the second screw 252 is transmission-connected to the driving end of the second rotation driver 251, and the second screw 252 is threadedly connected to the support plate 24.

[0051] The present invention realizes the function of controlling the movement of the lower mold 21 on the frame 1 through the guide rail 23, the support plate 24 and the second linear drive assembly 25, thereby facilitating the operator to maintain and replace the lower mold 21. The second rotary driver 251 is preferably a servo motor, which is electrically connected to the controller; when the lower mold 21 needs to be maintained or replaced, the operator sends a signal to the second rotary driver 251 through the controller, and after receiving the signal, the second rotary driver 251 drives the support plate 24 to move along the guide rail 23, and the guide rail 23 drives the lower mold 21 to move, so that the lower mold 21 is moved out of the frame 1, thereby facilitating the operator to disassemble and assemble the lower mold 21.

[0052] Reference Figure 8 and Fig. 9 A limiting ring 445 for limiting the moving range of the second guide rod 442 is provided at one end of the second guide rod 442 away from the third abutment block 443 .

[0053] The present invention realizes the function of limiting the lifting range of the second guide rod 442 through the limit ring 445. In order to ensure the sensing accuracy of the sensing component 44, it is necessary to control the second guide rod 442 and the third abutment block 443 to reset after the second cleaning frame 32 and the first cleaning frame 31 move downward. For this purpose, a second elastic member 444 is provided, and in order to enable the third abutment block 443 to actively push the first cleaning frame 31 and the second cleaning frame 32 to reset, it is necessary to ensure that the second elastic member 444 has sufficient elastic force. For this purpose, a limit ring 445 is provided to limit the moving range of the second guide rod 442, thereby ensuring that when the third abutment block 443 is reset under the elastic force of the second elastic member 444, the second elastic member 444 has a certain pre-tightening force on the third abutment block 443, thereby avoiding the reset of the third abutment block 443 being affected by the friction between the second guide rod 442 and the third support 441.

[0054] The above embodiments only express one or several implementation modes of the present invention, and the description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it cannot be understood as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be pointed out that, for a person of ordinary skill in the art, several variations and improvements can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the attached claims.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing molding device, characterized in that: It comprises a frame (1), a molding mechanism (2), a demoulding mechanism (3) and an auxiliary control mechanism (4); First guide rollers (11) for guiding the movement of the workpiece (5) are provided on both sides of the frame (1); The forming mechanism (2) comprises a lower mold (21) and an upper mold (22) for hot pressing the workpiece (5); The demoulding mechanism (3) comprises a first cleaning frame (31) and a second cleaning frame (32), the first cleaning frame (31) and the second cleaning frame (32) are both movably arranged on the frame (1), the first cleaning frame (31) and the second cleaning frame (32) are both provided with a collecting box (33), and the collecting box (33) is provided with a second guide roller (331) for supporting the workpiece (5); The auxiliary control mechanism (4) comprises a lifting component (41) and a first linear drive component (42); In a working state, after the workpiece (5) is hot-pressed by the lower mold (21) and the upper mold (22), the first cleaning frame (31) and the second cleaning frame (32) are controlled to move upward in a vertical direction by the lifting component (41), and then the second cleaning frame (32) is controlled to move in a horizontal direction by the first linear drive component (42); Support rods (332) are provided at both ends of the collection box (33), and a movable block (333) is hingedly connected to one end of the support rod (332) away from the collection box (33); A connecting assembly (34) for connecting to the movable block (333) is provided on the first cleaning rack (31) and the second cleaning rack (32); The connecting assembly (34) comprises a fixing frame (341) and a first abutting block (342); The fixing frame (341) is connected to the second cleaning frame (32), and the fixing frame (341) is drivingly connected to the lifting assembly (41), and a first support (3411) is provided on the fixing frame (341); The first abutment block (342) is movably arranged on the first support (3411); a docking block (3421) is provided on the first abutment block (342); and a docking groove (3331) that cooperates with the docking block (3421) is provided on the movable block (333); In the working state, after the movable block (333) is inserted into the fixed frame (341), the lifting assembly (41) drives the fixed block to move upward to push the first abutting block (342), and the first abutting block (342) drives the docking block (3421) to move upward, and the movable block (333) is fixed after the docking block (3421) is plugged into and matched with the docking groove (3331); A first guide rod (343) is slidably mounted on the first support (3411), and the first abutment block (342) is connected to the end of the first guide rod (343); A second abutment block (3431) is provided at one end of the first guide rod (343) away from the first abutment rod. After the lifting assembly (41) is started, the second abutment block (3431) is first pushed upward. When the second abutment block (3431) abuts against the first support (3411), the lifting assembly (41) pushes the second abutment block (3431) and the fixing frame (341) upward.

2. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first linear drive assembly (42) comprises a first rotary driver (421), a second support (422), a first screw rod (423), a movable seat (424) and a fixed support (425); The first rotary driver (421) and the second support (422) are both arranged on the frame (1); The first screw rod (423) is rotatably disposed on the second support (422), and the first screw rod (423) is drivingly connected to the driving end of the first rotary driver (421); The movable seat (424) is threadedly connected to the first screw rod (423); the fixed bracket (425) is arranged on the frame (1); and the movable seat (424) and the fixed bracket (425) are slidably matched; A push block (4241) is provided on the movable seat (424) and is slidably connected to the second cleaning frame (32).

3. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The auxiliary control mechanism (4) further includes a limiting component (43) and a sensing component (44); The limiting component (43) and the sensing component (44) are both arranged on a fixed bracket (425); The limiting component (43) is used to limit the movement of the movable seat (424); The sensing component (44) is used to sense the contact state between the second cleaning frame (32) and the fixed support (425); In a working state, the lifting component (41) controls the first cleaning frame (31) and the second cleaning frame (32) to move upward, and when the sensing component (44) senses that the second cleaning frame (32) is in contact with the fixed support (425), the second cleaning frame (32) releases the movement restriction of the movable seat (424) by the restriction component (43), and the first linear drive component (42) drives the second cleaning frame (32) to move.

4. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The sensing component (44) comprises a third support (441), a second guide rod (442), a third abutment block (443) and a second elastic member (444); The third support (441) is arranged on the fixed support (425); The second guide rod (442) is slidably mounted on the third support (441); The third abutment block (443) is arranged at the end of the second guide rod (442), and a pressure sensor (4431) is provided on the third abutment block (443); Two ends of the second elastic member (444) are respectively connected to the third abutment block (443) and the third support seat (441).

5. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 3 or 4, characterized in that: The limiting assembly comprises a limiting block (431) and a first elastic member (432); The limit block (431) is slidably mounted on the fixed bracket (425), and the limit block (431) abuts against the movable seat (424); Two ends of the first elastic member (432) are respectively connected to the limit block (431) and the fixed bracket (425); In the working state, when the lifting assembly (41) drives the second cleaning frame (32) to move upward, after the second cleaning frame (32) contacts the limit block (431), the second cleaning frame (32) overcomes the elastic force of the first elastic member (432) to push the limit block (431) to move, thereby controlling the limit block (431) to separate from the movable seat (424).

6. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rail (23) is provided on the frame (1), and a support plate (24) for supporting the lower mold (21) is slidably mounted on the guide rail (23); The frame (1) is provided with a second linear drive assembly (25) for controlling the support plate (24) to slide along the guide rail (23). The second linear drive assembly (25) comprises a second rotary drive (251) and a second screw (252); the second rotary drive (251) is arranged on the frame (1); the second screw (252) is drivingly connected to a driving end of the second rotary drive (251); and the second screw (252) is threadedly connected to the support plate (24).

7. The automatic feeding rubber seal hot pressing forming device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A limiting ring (445) for limiting the movement range of the second guide rod (442) is provided at one end of the second guide rod (442) away from the third abutment block (443).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • A high-efficiency rubber hot pressing molding equipment

    CN116080050B

  • Efficient rubber hot press molding equipment

    CN116080050A