A sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles

By designing an automated sole shaping machine for rubber sole production, the problems of numerous manual operations and inefficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient automatic processing of rubber sole is achieved.

CN119017753BActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GANZHOU FUFU SHOES MATERIAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411495600.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the processing of existing rubber soles, there are many manual operations, especially when demolding, tools are required, which leads to inconvenient operation and inefficient efficiency.

Method used

A sole setting machine for rubber sole production is designed, including a circular seat, a turntable, a shaping mechanism, a feeding mechanism and a discharge mechanism. Through intermittent rotation of the turntable and the setting of multiple shaping mechanisms, the automatic loading, shaping and molding of the rubber sole is realized.

Benefits of technology

It effectively saves labor for manual loading and unloading and mold storage, improves processing efficiency, simplifies operating procedures, and reduces inconvenience in manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention provides a sole shaping machine for rubber sole production, which relates to the technical field of sole shaping machines, and comprises a circular seat, a turntable, a shaping mechanism, a loading mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The turntable is intermittently rotated and arranged above the circular seat. The shaping mechanism comprises a first mold, a second mold, a shaping seat and a top seat. The first mold is provided with a plurality of molds and is equidistantly detachably arranged at the edge above the turntable. The first mold is arranged in even numbers, and the number of the second molds is half of the number of the first molds and is equidistantly rotated and arranged at the edge of the circular seat. The second mold is rotatably arranged above the first mold. The present invention loads the material into the empty first mold through the barrel, rotates the turntable to the next position, flips and overlaps the second mold, presses down the shaping seat to shape, and performs demoulding operations, which effectively saves the labor of the staff in manually loading and unloading the rubber raw material strips, and manually storing and retrieving the first mold and the second mold, making the processing work more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of sole forming machines, in particular to a sole forming machine for producing rubber soles. Background Art

[0002] Rubber soles refer to soles made of rubber. Rubber sole materials can be roughly divided into natural rubber or synthetic rubber. The advantage of natural rubber is that it is very soft and elastic, suitable for various sports. Indoor sports shoes are mostly made of natural rubber. Synthetic rubber is divided into wear-resistant rubber, environmentally friendly rubber, air rubber, sticky rubber, hard rubber and carbon-added rubber.

[0003] For example, "CN108606412A" is a sole shaping machine for rubber sole production, comprising a frame, a first hydraulic telescopic rod, an electric telescopic rod, a storage frame, a bracket and a support leg. A mounting plate is arranged above the frame, and the mounting plate is fixed to the frame by mounting nuts. An operating table is arranged in the middle of the frame, and an electric heating plate is arranged inside the operating table, and an electric heating wire is arranged inside the electric heating plate, and a shaping mold is arranged above the electric heating plate, and a limiting hole is arranged inside the shaping mold, and connecting shafts are arranged on both sides of the shaping mold. The storage frame is arranged on the frame below the movable plate, and rollers are arranged below the storage frame, and the support leg is arranged below the frame. The sole shaping machine for rubber sole production is provided with a second hydraulic telescopic rod close to the inner upper surface of the operating table. Under the telescopic action of the second hydraulic telescopic rod, the shaping mold is pushed to move horizontally on the operating table, thereby eliminating the manual push-pull mold operation and reducing human labor;

[0004] In the prior art, the most important process in the production of rubber soles is the compaction and shaping of the soles. The sole shaping machines for rubber sole production currently on the market are designed to shape the soles by placing the rubber raw materials into a sole mold, and then pushing the mold into a heated compaction plate. After the shaping is completed, the mold is pulled out of the compaction plate, the mold is opened to take out the soles, and the sole shaping process is completed.

[0005] However, at present, when processing rubber soles, the rubber raw materials are usually placed in a mold manually, and the mold is covered and placed on a heated mechanical part. The rubber is heated and melted to fill the mold. After cooling and shaping, the mold is manually taken out and opened. Since there is a certain viscosity between the rubber and the mold, the staff needs to use tools to take the rubber out of the mold during demoulding. There are many manual operations, which is inconvenient to operate. In addition, each time the sole is processed, the previous rubber sole needs to be taken out before the next sole can be loaded and processed, which reduces the work efficiency to a certain extent. Summary of the invention

[0006] The purpose of the invention is to solve the problem in the prior art that workers use tools to take rubber out of a mold, which results in many manual operations and inconvenience in the operation.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a sole shaping machine for rubber sole production, comprising a circular seat, a turntable, a shaping mechanism, a loading mechanism and a unloading mechanism, wherein the turntable is intermittently rotated above the circular seat, the shaping mechanism comprises a first mold, a second mold, a shaping seat and a top seat, the first mold is provided with a plurality of molds and is equidistantly detachably arranged at the upper edge of the turntable, the first mold is arranged in even number, the number of the second molds is half of the number of the first molds and is equidistantly rotatably arranged at the edge of the circular seat, the second mold is rotatably arranged above the first mold, the center position above the circular seat is assembled and connected to the top seat through a fixed shaft, and the lower edge of the top seat is connected to the shaping mechanism through a first cylinder. The seat is assembled and connected, the molding seat is adapted to the position of the second mold, a heating plate and an air cooling mechanism are provided at the lower part of the molding seat, the loading mechanism comprises a fixed frame, a barrel and a quantitative discharge mechanism, the upper end of the fixed frame is assembled and connected to the lower edge of the top seat through a second cylinder, one side of the fixed frame is detachably arranged with the barrel, the barrel is used to place rubber strips for processing, and the rubber strips located at the lower end of the barrel are controlled to be discharged through the quantitative discharge mechanism, the unloading mechanism comprises a unloading frame, a base, and a unloading wheel, the base is arranged at the edge of the circular seat between adjacent second molds, the unloading frame is rotatably arranged above the base, the unloading wheel is provided with two and symmetrically rotatably arranged below one end of the unloading frame, and the unloading wheel is located above one end of the first mold.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment, the top of the turntable is divided into multiple spaces by partitions, and a first mounting seat is provided on the turntable between adjacent partitions, the first mold is detachably arranged in the first mounting seat, a second mounting seat is rotatably provided at the edge of the circular seat, and the second mold is detachably arranged on the second mounting seat, and the mounting structure of the first mold and the first mounting seat is the same as the mounting structure of the second mold and the second mounting seat. By detachably installing the first mold and the first mounting seat and the second mold and the second mounting seat, the first mold and the second mold can be easily replaced so as to process different rubber soles.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment, ear blocks are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first mold, and the first mounting seat is provided with an assembly groove adapted to the first mold and the ear blocks. The first mounting seat is provided with a U-shaped shaft, and both ends of the U-shaped shaft are respectively inserted from the edge of the first mounting seat, and successively penetrate through the center positions of the ear blocks on both sides to be assembled and connected with the inside of the first mounting seat. When installing the first mold, the first mold is slid from top to bottom in the assembly groove, and the two ends of the U-shaped shaft are penetrated through the first mounting seat and limited by the ear blocks, so as to realize the assembly of the first mold, and the operation is simple and convenient to use.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment, a side seat is provided at the edge of the circular seat, a rotating shaft is provided above the side seat through a bracket, a second mounting seat is provided on the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is driven to rotate by a first motor, a support block is provided above the side seat away from the turntable, and the second mounting seat is driven to flip by driving the first motor, thereby realizing the assembly and separation operations of the first mold and the second mold, and the support block is provided to support the bottom of the rotating and unfolded second mold.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment, an inner groove is provided at the lower part of the molding seat, and the upper part of the inner groove is assembled and connected with the center position above the heating plate through the third cylinder. Insulation plates are symmetrically slidably provided in the molding seat on both sides above the inner groove, and the two insulation plates are respectively assembled and connected with the interior of the molding seat through the fourth cylinder. When the heating plate is used to melt the rubber, the fourth cylinder is contracted first to drive the two insulation plates to move in opposite directions until the heating plate can smoothly pass through the inner groove between the two insulation plates, and the third cylinder is driven to extend to drive the heating plate to move downward to the bottom of the molding seat. When the heating is finished and the cooling and molding are carried out, the heating plate needs to be moved up and contracted, and the insulation plate needs to be closed so that the heating plate is located above the two insulation plates, so that the heating plate is isolated from the inner groove space below, thereby achieving a cooling effect.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment, the air cooling mechanism includes an air cooling box, a fan, a cooling sheet and an air duct, the air cooling box is arranged below the top seat, the fan is arranged at the center of the air cooling box, the cooling sheet and one end of the air duct are respectively arranged on the air cooling boxes on both sides of the fan, one end of the air duct is connected with the air outlet end of the fan, and the other end of the air duct passes through the side wall of the molding seat and extends to the middle and lower position of the inner groove. The cooling sheet is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor refrigeration component, Peltier, etc., which refers to a patch divided into two sides, one side absorbs heat and the other side dissipates heat, which plays a heat conductive role and does not generate cold itself. Through the cooling sheet, the temperature of the wind blown by the fan to the air duct can be reduced, and the temperature after contacting the second mold will also be greatly reduced, thereby achieving a cooling effect. The molding seats above and below the inner groove are provided with through grooves connected to the outside for ventilation and heat dissipation. When the heating plate is at the bottom of the inner groove, the air duct is in the inner groove above the heating plate.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment, the barrel is located directly above the first mold, and a first clamping block is provided on a side of the barrel close to the fixed frame, and a second clamping block is provided below a side of the fixed frame close to the barrel, which is slidably engaged with the first clamping block. The engagement of the first clamping block and the second clamping block facilitates disassembly and assembly between the barrel and the fixed frame for material replacement.

[0014] As a preferred embodiment, the quantitative discharge mechanism includes a pulley and a second motor, side grooves are symmetrically provided on both sides below the barrel, the pulley is provided with two and is rotatably arranged in the two side grooves, the pulley is driven to rotate by the second motor, and through the two symmetrically arranged pulleys, the outer wall of the pulley and the two sides of the rubber strip are squeezed and frictionally arranged, and there is a large friction force between the rubber strip itself and the pulley, so the rubber strip is difficult to fall off by itself under the limiting action of the two pulleys, and the bottom rubber strip can be smoothly lowered by driving the pulley to rotate.

[0015] As a preferred embodiment, a third motor is provided above the base, and the lower end of the unloading rack is driven to rotate by the third motor. The unloading rack is in an inverted L-shaped structure, and the unloading rack is located below the barrel when the second cylinder is fully retracted. The third motor is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the unloading rack to avoid blocking the barrel when loading the barrel, and to facilitate the transfer of the disassembled soles.

[0016] As a preferred embodiment, a fixed seat is slidingly provided under one end of the unloading rack, and the fixed seat is driven to slide by a fifth cylinder. The two unloading wheels are synchronously rotated in opposite directions and are arranged under the fixed seat. The unloading wheels are driven to rotate by a fourth motor, and a rubber layer and rubber teeth are provided on the outer wall of the unloading wheel. The friction between the rubber soles is greatly improved by the provided rubber layer and rubber teeth, thereby ensuring the stability of rolling up the rubber soles and rolling them between the two unloading wheels.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:

[0018] The present invention loads the material into an empty first mold through a material barrel, rotates a turntable to a next position, flips and overlaps the second mold, presses down a molding seat to mold, and performs demoulding operations, which effectively saves the labor of workers manually loading and unloading rubber raw material strips and manually storing and retrieving the first mold and the second mold, making the processing work more convenient.

[0019] The present invention arranges a plurality of shaping mechanisms on a turntable, and can rotate the turntable at intervals so that when one sole is being shaped, the next sole can be loaded, without waiting for the previous sole to be demoulded before the next sole is processed.

[0020] The cooling sheet of the present invention is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor cooling component, Peltier, etc., which refers to a heat-conducting patch with two sides, one side absorbing heat and the other side dissipating heat. It does not generate cold itself. By setting the cooling sheet, the temperature of the wind blown by the fan to the air duct can be reduced, and the temperature after contacting the second mold will also be greatly reduced, achieving a cooling effect. Through grooves connected to the outside are opened on the forming seats above and below the inner groove for ventilation and heat dissipation. When the heating plate is at the bottom of the inner groove, the air duct is in the inner groove above the heating plate.

[0021] The present invention improves the friction between the rubber soles to a great extent by providing the rubber layer and the rubber teeth, thereby ensuring the stability of rolling up the rubber soles and rolling them between the two unloading wheels. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 A stereoscopic diagram of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the assembly of a circular seat and a turntable of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0024] Figure 3 A bottom view of the assembly of a top seat and a feeding mechanism of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a state in which a barrel and a fixing frame of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention are separated;

[0026] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a barrel of a sole forming machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a molding seat of a sole molding machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a molding seat of a sole molding machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0029] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of a molding seat when the heating plate of a sole molding machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention is located at the upper end;

[0030] Fig. 9 A bottom view of a top seat of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0031] Fig.10 A schematic diagram of the internal structure of an air cooling box of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 A schematic diagram of a discharging mechanism of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0033] Fig.12 A schematic diagram of a discharge wheel of a sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention;

[0034] Fig.13 A sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles provided by the present invention Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure in the middle.

[0035] Legend:

[0036] 1. Round seat; 101. Fixed shaft; 102. Side seat; 121. Rotating shaft; 122. First motor; 123. Support block; 103. Bracket; 2. Turntable; 201. Spacer; 211. First mounting seat; 212. U-shaped shaft; 202. Second mounting seat; 3. First mold; 301. Ear block; 302. Assembly groove; 4. Second mold; 5. Forming seat; 501. Heating plate; 502. Inner groove; 503. Third cylinder; 504. Heat insulation board; 505. Fourth cylinder; 6. Top seat; 6 01, first cylinder; 602, air cooling box; 603, fan; 604, refrigeration plate; 605, air duct; 7, fixed frame; 701, second cylinder; 8, barrel; 801, first clamping block; 802, second clamping block; 803, pulley; 804, second motor; 805, side groove; 9, unloading frame; 901, fixed seat; 902, fifth cylinder; 10, base; 1001, third motor; 11, unloading wheel; 1102, fourth motor; 1103, rubber layer; 1104, rubber teeth. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0038] See also Figure 1 - Fig.13The present invention provides a technical solution: a sole shaping machine for rubber sole production, comprising a circular seat 1, a turntable 2, a shaping mechanism, a loading mechanism and a discharging mechanism, the turntable 2 is intermittently rotatably arranged above the circular seat 1, the shaping mechanism comprises a first mold 3, a second mold 4, a shaping seat 5 and a top seat 6, the first mold 3 is provided with a plurality of equidistantly detachably arranged at the upper edge of the turntable 2, the first mold 3 is arranged in even number, the number of the second mold 4 is half of the number of the first mold 3 and is equidistantly rotatably arranged at the edge of the circular seat 1, the second mold 4 is rotatably arranged above the first mold 3, the center position above the circular seat 1 is assembled and connected with the top seat 6 through a fixed shaft 101, the lower edge of the top seat 6 is assembled and connected with the shaping seat 5 through a first cylinder 601, the shaping seat 5 is adapted to the position of the second mold 4, and the shaping seat 5 A heating plate 501 and an air cooling mechanism are provided at the lower part of the interior. The loading mechanism includes a fixed frame 7, a barrel 8 and a quantitative discharge mechanism. The upper end of the fixed frame 7 is assembled and connected to the lower edge of the top seat 6 through the second cylinder 701. One side of the fixed frame 7 is detachably arranged with the barrel 8. The barrel 8 is used to place rubber strips for processing. The rubber strips located at the lower end of the barrel 8 are controlled to discharge by the quantitative discharge mechanism. The unloading mechanism includes a unloading frame 9, a base 10, and a unloading wheel 11. The base 10 is arranged at the edge of the circular seat 1 between adjacent second molds 4. The unloading frame 9 is rotatably arranged above the base 10. Two unloading wheels 11 are provided and symmetrically rotated below one end of the unloading frame 9. The unloading wheel 11 is located above one end of the first mold 3, wherein side teeth are provided at the edge of the turntable, a motor is provided on the circular seat, and the edge of the turntable is driven to rotate by the motor.

[0039] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, the top of the turntable 2 is divided into multiple spaces by partitions 201, a first mounting seat 211 is provided on the turntable 2 between adjacent partitions 201, the first mold 3 is detachably arranged in the first mounting seat 211, a second mounting seat 202 is rotatably provided at the edge of the circular seat 1, and the second mold 4 is detachably arranged on the second mounting seat 202, the mounting structure of the first mold 3 and the first mounting seat 211 and the mounting structure of the second mold 4 and the second mounting seat 202 are the same, and the first mold 3 and the second mold 4 are detachably installed on the second mounting seat 202, so as to facilitate the replacement of the first mold 3 and the second mold 4 so as to process different rubber soles.

[0040] like Figure 1 - Fig.13As shown, ear blocks 301 are symmetrically provided on both sides of the first mold 3, and an assembly groove 302 adapted to the first mold 3 and the ear block 301 is provided on the first mounting seat 211. A U-shaped shaft 212 is provided on the first mounting seat 211, and both ends of the U-shaped shaft 212 are respectively inserted from the edge of the first mounting seat 211, and successively penetrate the center positions of the ear blocks 301 on both sides to be assembled and connected with the inside of the first mounting seat 211. When installing the first mold 3, the first mold 3 is slid from top to bottom in the assembly groove 302, and the two ends of the U-shaped shaft 212 are penetrated through the first mounting seat 211 and inserted with the ear block 301 to set a limit, so as to realize the assembly of the first mold 3, and the operation is simple and convenient to use.

[0041] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, a side seat 102 is provided at the edge of the circular seat 1, a rotating shaft 121 is provided above the side seat 102 through a bracket 103, a second mounting seat 202 is provided on the rotating shaft 121, the rotating shaft 121 is driven to rotate by a first motor 122, a supporting block 123 is provided on the side of the side seat 102 away from the turntable 2, and the second mounting seat 202 is driven to flip over by driving the first motor 122, so that the assembly and separation operations of the first mold 3 and the second mold 4 can be realized, and the supporting block 123 is provided to support the bottom of the rotating and unfolded second mold 4.

[0042] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, an inner groove 502 is provided at the lower part of the shaping seat 5, and the upper part of the inner groove 502 is assembled and connected with the central position above the heating plate 501 through the third cylinder 503. Heat insulation plates 504 are symmetrically slidably provided in the shaping seat 5 on both sides of the upper part of the inner groove 502. The two heat insulation plates 504 are respectively assembled and connected with the inner part of the shaping seat 5 through the fourth cylinder 505. When the heating plate 501 is used to melt the rubber, the fourth cylinder 505 is first contracted to drive the two heat insulation plates 504 to move in the opposite direction until the heating plate 501 can smoothly pass through the inner groove 502 between the two heat insulation plates 504, and the third cylinder 503 is driven to extend to drive the heating plate 501 to move downward to near the bottom of the shaping seat 5. When heating is completed and cooling and shaping is performed, the heating plate 501 needs to be moved up and contracted, and the heat insulation plates 504 are closed, so that the heating plate 501 is located above the two heat insulation plates 504, so that the heating plate 501 is isolated from the inner groove 502 below, thereby achieving a cooling effect.

[0043] like Figure 1 - Fig.13As shown, the air cooling mechanism includes an air cooling box 602, a fan 603, a cooling sheet 604 and an air duct 605. The air cooling box 602 is arranged below the top seat 6, and the fan 603 is arranged at the center of the air cooling box 602. One end of the cooling sheet 604 and the air duct 605 are respectively arranged on the air cooling box 602 on both sides of the fan 603. One end of the air duct 605 is connected to the air outlet end near the fan 603, and the other end of the air duct 605 passes through the side wall of the shaping seat 5 and extends to the middle and lower position of the inner groove 502. The cooling sheet 604 is also called a thermoelectric semiconductor refrigeration component. Peltier, etc. refers to a patch with two sides, one side absorbing heat and the other side dissipating heat, which acts as a heat conductor. It does not generate cold itself. The temperature of the wind blown by the fan 603 to the air duct 605 can be reduced by the provided refrigeration plate 604, and the temperature after contacting the second mold 4 will also be greatly reduced, achieving a cooling effect. The molding seat 5 above and below the inner groove 502 is provided with through grooves connected to the outside for ventilation and heat dissipation. When the heating plate 501 is at the bottom of the inner groove 502, the air duct 605 is in the inner groove 502 above the heating plate 501.

[0044] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, the barrel 8 is located directly above the first mold 3, and a first clamping block 801 is provided on one side of the barrel 8 close to the fixed frame 7, and a second clamping block 802 is provided below one side of the fixed frame 7 close to the barrel 8, which is slidably engaged with the first clamping block 801. The engagement of the first clamping block 801 and the second clamping block 802 facilitates disassembly and assembly between the barrel 8 and the fixed frame 7 for material replacement.

[0045] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, the quantitative discharge mechanism includes a pulley 803 and a second motor 804, side grooves 805 are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the barrel 8, the pulley 803 is provided with two and is rotatably arranged in the two side grooves 805, the pulley 803 is driven to rotate by the second motor 804, through the two symmetrically arranged pulleys 803, the outer wall of the pulley 803 and the two sides of the rubber strip are squeezed and rubbed, and there is a large friction force between the rubber strip itself and the pulley 803, so the rubber strip is difficult to fall off by itself under the limiting action of the two pulleys 803, and the lowermost rubber strip can be smoothly lowered by driving the pulley 803 to rotate.

[0046] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, a third motor 1001 is provided above the base 10, and the lower end of the unloading rack 9 is driven to rotate by the third motor 1001. The unloading rack 9 is an inverted L-shaped structure. The unloading rack 9 is located below the barrel 8 when the second cylinder 701 is fully retracted. The third motor 1001 is provided to facilitate the adjustment of the direction of the unloading rack 9 to avoid blocking the barrel 8 when the barrel 8 is loaded, and to facilitate the transfer of the disassembled soles.

[0047] like Figure 1 - Fig.13 As shown, a fixed seat 901 is slidingly provided under one end of the unloading frame 9, and the fixed seat 901 is driven to slide by the fifth cylinder 902. Two unloading wheels 11 are synchronously arranged under the fixed seat 901 to rotate in opposite directions. The unloading wheels 11 are driven to rotate by the fourth motor 1102. The outer wall of the unloading wheel 11 is provided with a rubber layer 1103 and rubber teeth 1104. The provided rubber layer 1103 and rubber teeth 1104 greatly improve the friction between the rubber soles, thereby ensuring the stability of rolling up the rubber soles and rolling them between the two unloading wheels 11.

[0048] Working principle: When processing rubber soles, the rubber strips that have been cut and weighed in advance are placed in the barrel 8, and the barrel 8 is assembled on the fixed frame 7. In the initial state, the second mold 4 is in the unfolded state and does not contact the first mold 3. The interior of the first mold 3 is exposed to the outside. The fixed frame 7 is driven downward by the second cylinder 701 until the bottom of the barrel 8 is close to the top of the first mold 3, and the quantitative discharge mechanism is driven to drop a rubber strip in the barrel 8 smoothly into the first mold 3. The second cylinder 701 is moved upward and reset, and the second mold 4 is driven to rotate, so that the second mold 4 is flipped over to the top of the first mold 3, and the first mold 3 and the second mold 4 are just adapted. At this time, the first cylinder 701 is driven to rotate. 601 drives the shaping seat 5 to move downward, and the lower part of the shaping seat 5 squeezes the upper part of the second mold 4, so that the first mold 3 and the second mold 4 fit tightly together, and the rubber overflow during the heating process is avoided as much as possible. The shaping seat 5 has a built-in heating plate 501, and the heating plate 501 is powered on to heat the rubber strip under the second mold 4, so that the melted rubber strip fills the space between the first mold 3 and the second mold 4. At this time, the heating plate 501 is turned off and the air cooling mechanism in the shaping seat 5 is driven to cool and shape the molded rubber in the second mold 4. After a period of time, the rubber is completely shaped. At this time, the shaping seat 5 is moved upward and separated from the second mold 4, and the second mold 4 is turned over and separated from the first mold 3. The rubber after molding remains in the first mold 3. In order to ensure that the rubber is more easily retained in the first mold 3, a mold with more slots and a larger rubber contact area can be set on the turntable 2 as the first mold 3 according to the style of the rubber shoe body to be manufactured. Next, the rubber sole in the first mold 3 needs to be demoulded, and the turntable 2 is rotated to rotate the first mold 3 to a position directly below the next barrel 8. By rotating the unloading rack 9, one end provided with the unloading wheel 11 is moved to directly above the rubber sole. After the first mold 3 is separated from the second mold 4, a part of the upper part of the rubber sole is located outside the upper part of the first mold 3. At this time, the unloading wheel 11 is located on both sides of the edge of one end of the rubber sole and clamps it. By synchronously rotating the unloading wheels 11 in opposite directions, one end of the rubber sole is lifted up due to the greater friction between the unloading wheels 11 and the rubber sole, and the rubber sole is continuously rolled between the two unloading wheels 11 until the entire sole is detached from the first mold 3. At this time, the unloading rack 9 is rotated to remove the finished sole on the unloading wheel 11 to realize unloading, and the above steps are repeated. In the same position, the material is loaded into the empty first mold 3 through the barrel 8, and the turntable 2 is rotated to the next position, the second mold 4 is flipped and overlapped, the molding seat 5 is pressed down for molding, and the demoulding operation is performed, which effectively saves the labor of the staff in manually loading and unloading the rubber raw material strips and manually storing and retrieving the first mold 3 and the second mold 4, making the processing work more convenient.

[0049] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sole shaping machine for producing rubber soles, characterized in that: The invention comprises a circular seat (1), a rotating disk (2), a shaping mechanism, a loading mechanism and a discharging mechanism. The rotating disk (2) is intermittently rotatably arranged above the circular seat (1). The shaping mechanism comprises a first mold (3), a second mold (4), a shaping seat (5) and a top seat (6). The first mold (3) is provided with a plurality of molds which are equidistantly detachably arranged at the upper edge of the rotating disk (2). The first molds (3) are arranged in even number. The number of the second molds (4) is half the number of the first molds (3) and they are equidistantly rotatably arranged at the edge of the circular seat (1). The second mold (4) is rotatably arranged above the first mold (3). The central position above the circular seat (1) is assembled and connected to the top seat (6) via a fixed shaft (101). The lower edge of the top seat (6) is assembled and connected to the shaping seat (5) via a first cylinder (601). The shaping seat (5) and the second mold (4) are adapted to each other in position. A heating plate (501) and an air cooling mechanism are provided at the lower part of the molding seat (5); the loading mechanism comprises a fixed frame (7), a barrel (8) and a quantitative discharge mechanism; the upper end of the fixed frame (7) is assembled and connected to the lower edge of the top seat (6) through a second cylinder (701); one side of the fixed frame (7) is detachably arranged with the barrel (8); a rubber strip for processing is placed in the barrel (8); the rubber strip located at the lower end of the barrel (8) is discharged by the quantitative discharge mechanism; the unloading mechanism comprises a unloading frame (9), a base (10), and a unloading wheel (11); the base (10) is arranged at the edge of the circular seat (1) between adjacent second molds (4); the unloading frame (9) is rotatably arranged above the base (10); two unloading wheels (11) are provided and symmetrically rotatably arranged below one end of the unloading frame (9); the unloading wheel (11) is located above one end of the first mold (3).

2. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the turntable (2) is divided into a plurality of spaces by partition bars (201); a first mounting seat (211) is provided on the turntable (2) between adjacent partition bars (201); the first mold (3) is detachably arranged in the first mounting seat (211); a second mounting seat (202) is rotatably arranged at the edge of the circular seat (1); the second mold (4) is detachably arranged on the second mounting seat (202); and the mounting structure of the first mold (3) and the first mounting seat (211) is the same as the mounting structure of the second mold (4) and the second mounting seat (202).

3. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 2, characterized in that: Ear blocks (301) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first mold (3); an assembly groove (302) adapted to the first mold (3) and the ear blocks (301) is arranged on the first mounting seat (211); a U-shaped shaft (212) is arranged on the first mounting seat (211); two ends of the U-shaped shaft (212) respectively penetrate from the edge of the first mounting seat (211) and successively penetrate the center positions of the ear blocks (301) on both sides to be assembled and connected with the inside of the first mounting seat (211).

4. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A side seat (102) is provided at the edge of the circular seat (1), a rotating shaft (121) is provided above the side seat (102) via a bracket (103), a second mounting seat (202) is provided on the rotating shaft (121), the rotating shaft (121) is driven to rotate by a first motor (122), and a support block (123) is provided above the side seat (102) away from the rotating disk (2).

5. The sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inner groove (502) is provided at the lower part of the interior of the shaping seat (5), and the upper part of the inner groove (502) is assembled and connected to the central position above the heating plate (501) via a third cylinder (503). Heat insulation plates (504) are symmetrically slidably provided in the shaping seat (5) on both sides of the upper part of the inner groove (502), and the two heat insulation plates (504) are respectively assembled and connected to the interior of the shaping seat (5) via a fourth cylinder (505).

6. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 5, characterized in that: The air cooling mechanism comprises an air cooling box (602), a fan (603), a refrigeration plate (604) and an air duct (605); the air cooling box (602) is arranged below the top seat (6); the fan (603) is arranged at the center of the air cooling box (602); one end of the refrigeration plate (604) and the air duct (605) are respectively arranged on the air cooling box (602) on both sides of the fan (603); one end of the air duct (605) is connected to an air outlet end close to the fan (603); and the other end of the air duct (605) passes through the side wall of the shaping seat (5) and extends to a middle and lower position of the inner groove (502).

7. The sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel (8) is located directly above the first mold (3); a first clamping block (801) is provided on a side of the barrel (8) close to the fixed frame (7); and a second clamping block (802) is provided below a side of the fixed frame (7) close to the barrel (8) and is slidably engaged with the first clamping block (801).

8. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 7, characterized in that: The quantitative discharge mechanism comprises a belt pulley (803) and a second motor (804); side grooves (805) are symmetrically arranged on both sides below the barrel (8); two belt pulleys (803) are provided and are rotatably arranged in the two side grooves (805); and the belt pulley (803) is driven to rotate by the second motor (804).

9. The sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third motor (1001) is provided above the base (10), and the lower end of the discharge rack (9) is driven to rotate by the third motor (1001). The discharge rack (9) is an inverted L-shaped structure, and the discharge rack (9) is located below the barrel (8) when the second cylinder (701) is fully retracted.

10. A sole shaping machine for rubber sole production according to claim 9, characterized in that: A fixed seat (901) is slidably provided below one end of the discharge rack (9); the fixed seat (901) is driven to slide by a fifth cylinder (902); two discharge wheels (11) are arranged below the fixed seat (901) and rotate synchronously in opposite directions; the discharge wheels (11) are driven to rotate by a fourth motor (1102); and the outer wall of the discharge wheel (11) is provided with a rubber layer (1103) and rubber teeth (1104).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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