A sanitation cleaning sweeping disc

By adopting a combined structure of rotary support, support ring, first cleaning brush, rotary ball head and rotary assembly in the sanitation cleaning sweeper, the problems of installation difficulties and impurities stuck in the prior art are solved, and convenient garbage is achieved Or dust is hung and removed to improve the cleaning effect.

CN119021133BActive Publication Date: 2025-02-25XUZHOU LESHENG AUTOMOBILE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411517417.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-29
Publication Date
2025-02-25
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sanitation cleaning sweepers have difficulty adjusting inclination and stuck impurities during installation and use, which affects the cleaning effect.

Method used

A sanitation cleaning sweeper is designed, adopting a combined structure of rotary support, support ring, first cleaning brush, rotary ball head and rotary assembly. Through the cooperation of the rotary ball head and the first cleaning brush, convenient garbage or dust can be achieved. Hang and disengage to improve cleaning effect.

Benefits of technology

This design simplifies the installation process of cleaning sweepers, improves the cleaning effect, ensures that garbage or dust can be effectively swept and sucked into the vacuum cleaner of the sanitation vehicle, and reduces the problem of impurities stuck in.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The present invention discloses a sanitation cleaning sweeper disc, which relates to the technical field of road cleaning equipment; it comprises: a slewing bearing, wherein gear teeth are arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing; a supporting ring, wherein the supporting ring is arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing, and the supporting ring is coaxial with the inner ring of the slewing bearing; a first cleaning brush, wherein the first cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring, and a plurality of the first cleaning brushes are evenly distributed on the circumference of the bottom of the supporting ring; a rotating ball head, wherein the rotating ball head is located below the supporting ring; a fixed ring plate, wherein the fixed ring plate is arranged on the outer ring of the slewing bearing, and the fixed ring plate is coaxial with the outer ring of the slewing bearing; a rotating assembly, wherein the rotating assembly is arranged on the fixed ring plate, and the rotating assembly drives the supporting ring and the rotating ball head to rotate asynchronously; the present invention is easy to install and has a good cleaning effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of road cleaning equipment, in particular to a sanitation cleaning sweeping disc. Background Art

[0002] Sanitation vehicles are mainly used for sweeping, watering, garbage removal and other tasks on urban roads. The cleaning sweeping discs of sanitation vehicles are mainly installed on the bottom or sides of sanitation vehicles. The cleaning sweeping discs installed on the sides usually need to be tilted and the appropriate tilting angle needs to be adjusted to be able to sweep dust or garbage to the dust suction device in the middle of the bottom of the sanitation vehicle during rotation. In addition, during the cleaning process of the existing cleaning sweeping discs, some impurities are stuck on the cleaning sweeping discs, thereby affecting the cleaning effect. Summary of the invention

[0003] The object of the present invention is to provide a sanitation cleaning sweeping disc, which is convenient to be installed on a sanitation vehicle and can improve the cleaning effect.

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a sanitation cleaning sweeping disc, comprising:

[0005] A slewing bearing, wherein gear teeth are arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing;

[0006] A supporting ring, wherein the supporting ring is arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing, and the supporting ring and the inner ring of the slewing bearing are coaxial;

[0007] A first cleaning brush, wherein the first cleaning brush is arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring, and a plurality of the first cleaning brushes are evenly distributed around the circumference of the bottom of the supporting ring;

[0008] A rotating ball head, the rotating ball head is located below the supporting ring, and all the first cleaning brushes are covered outside the rotating ball head;

[0009] A fixed ring plate, wherein the fixed ring plate is arranged on the outer ring of the slewing bearing, and the fixed ring plate and the outer ring of the slewing bearing are coaxial;

[0010] A rotating assembly, the rotating assembly is arranged on the fixed ring plate, and the rotating assembly drives the supporting ring and the rotating ball head to rotate asynchronously;

[0011] The axis of the rotating ball head deviates from the axis of the supporting ring, and the rotating ball head abuts against a portion of the first cleaning brush.

[0012] Furthermore, the rotating ball head comprises:

[0013] An umbrella-shaped portion, the umbrella-shaped portion being connected to the rotating assembly;

[0014] A hemispherical portion is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the umbrella-shaped portion.

[0015] Furthermore, the rotating assembly comprises:

[0016] A support frame, wherein the support frame is arranged on the fixed ring plate;

[0017] A driving motor, wherein the driving motor is mounted on the supporting frame;

[0018] A rotating shaft is rotatably disposed on the support frame, an output shaft of the driving motor is connected to the rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the umbrella-shaped portion.

[0019] Furthermore, the rotating assembly further comprises:

[0020] A gear is located inside the slewing bearing and meshes with an inner ring of the slewing bearing.

[0021] Furthermore, the rotating assembly further comprises:

[0022] A connecting rod, the connecting rod is L-shaped, and one end of the connecting rod is connected to the supporting frame;

[0023] A mounting ring, the mounting ring being arranged at one end of the connecting rod away from the supporting frame;

[0024] Wherein, a part of the connecting rod passes through the inner ring of the slewing bearing; and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the mounting ring.

[0025] Furthermore, a second cleaning brush is arranged on the hemispherical portion, and the second cleaning brush includes a main body portion, and the main body portion is spirally arranged along the surface of the hemispherical portion.

[0026] Furthermore, the bottom end of the main body portion extends along a straight line to form an extension portion.

[0027] Furthermore, a sealing cylinder is provided on the support frame, and the sealing cylinder is coaxial with the fixed ring plate;

[0028] The diameter of the outer ring surface of the sealing cylinder is equal to the diameter of the inner ring surface of the fixed ring plate, and the bottom end of the sealing cylinder is located inside the fixed ring plate.

[0029] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present invention are as follows.

[0030] 1. Through the cooperation of the rotating ball head and the first cleaning brush, it is convenient for the first cleaning brush to sweep the garbage or dust on the road surface during the rotation process, and it is also convenient for the installation of the entire cleaning sweeping disc.

[0031] 2. The rotating ball head rotates continuously around its own axis, and the first cleaning brush can re-contact the rotating ball head after sweeping garbage or dust. The rotating ball head can disturb the first cleaning brush, thereby facilitating the separation of debris stuck in the first cleaning brush from the first cleaning brush.

[0032] 3. The present invention also provides a second cleaning brush, which facilitates the dispersion of dust or garbage accumulated on the road surface and helps the first cleaning brush to sweep the dust or garbage. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] The accompanying drawings are used to provide further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. They are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention.

[0034] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0035] Figure 2 It is an overall bottom view of the first embodiment.

[0036] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the overall cross-sectional structure of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.

[0037] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the rotating assembly and the rotating ball head according to the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0038] Figure 5 The present invention Figure 4 Schematic diagram from another angle.

[0039] Figure 6 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the gear and the slewing bearing in the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0040] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the connecting rod and the mounting ring of the first embodiment of the present invention.

[0041] Figure 8 It is a schematic diagram of the installation of the sealing sleeve of the second embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of embodiment 3 of the present invention.

[0043] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the cooperation between the second cleaning brush and the rotating ball head in the third embodiment of the present invention.

[0044] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Support ring; 2. First cleaning brush; 3. Rotating ball head; 31. Umbrella-shaped part; 32. Hemispherical part; 4. Fixed ring plate; 5. Rotating assembly; 51. Support frame; 52. Driving motor; 53. Rotating shaft; 54. Gear; 55. Mounting ring; 56. Connecting rod; 6. Swivel bearing; 7. Sealing cylinder; 8. Second cleaning brush; 81. Main body; 82. Extension part. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0046] Embodiment 1

[0047] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 The present invention provides a technical solution: a sanitation cleaning sweeper, comprising a slewing bearing 6, the slewing bearing 6 is an internal tooth type, that is, gear teeth are arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6; a fixed ring plate 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the outer ring of the slewing bearing 6, and the fixed ring plate 4 is used to be installed on the sanitation vehicle; the bottom of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6 is fixedly connected to the supporting ring 1; the fixed ring plate 4 is coaxial with the outer ring of the slewing bearing 6, and the supporting ring 1 is coaxial with the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6. Since the inner and outer rings of the slewing bearing 6 are coaxial, the fixed ring plate 4 is coaxial with the supporting ring 1.

[0048] A plurality of first cleaning brushes 2 are arranged at the bottom of the support ring 1. The plurality of first cleaning brushes 2 are evenly distributed along the circumference of the axis of the support ring 1, and each first cleaning brush 2 is arranged tilted outward. The material of the first cleaning brush 2 can be nylon, polyethylene or the like.

[0049] See also Figure 3 A rotating ball head 3 is arranged below the supporting ring 1, and all the first cleaning brushes 2 are covered on the outside of the rotating ball head 3; a rotating assembly 5 is arranged on the fixed ring plate 4, and the rotating assembly 5 drives the supporting ring 1 and the rotating ball head 3 to rotate at the same time. The supporting ring 1 and the rotating ball head 3 rotate asynchronously, and the supporting ring 1 rotates around its own axis, and the rotating ball head 3 also rotates around its own axis.

[0050] See also Figure 3-Figure 7The rotating ball head 3 is composed of an umbrella-shaped portion 31 and a hemispherical portion 32 which are coaxially arranged. The hemispherical portion 32 is a hollow structure, and the hemispherical portion 32 and the umbrella-shaped portion 31 are an integrally formed structure. The rotating assembly 5 includes a support frame 51, and the support frame 51 is fixedly arranged on the top of the fixed ring plate 4. A driving motor 52 is installed on the support frame 51, and the output end of the driving motor 52 is connected to a rotating shaft 53, and the top end of the rotating shaft 53 is movably connected to the support frame 51 through a bearing. The bottom end of the rotating shaft 53 is fixedly connected to the umbrella-shaped portion 31, and the rotating shaft 53 is coaxial with the umbrella-shaped portion 31. By driving the rotating shaft 53 to rotate by the driving motor 52, the rotating ball head 3 can be driven to rotate around its own axis.

[0051] A connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51, and the connecting rod 56 is L-shaped. The vertical part of the connecting rod 56 is located between the gear 54 and the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6, and the horizontal part of the connecting rod 56 is located between the umbrella-shaped part 31 and the gear 54. The horizontal part of the connecting rod 56 is fixedly connected to a mounting ring 55, and the mounting ring 55 is located outside the rotating shaft 53. A bearing is connected between the rotating shaft 53 and the mounting ring 55. By providing the mounting ring 55, the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 53 is improved.

[0052] At the same time, the rotating assembly 5 also includes a gear 54, which is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft 53 and fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 53; the gear 54 is located inside the slewing bearing 6, and the gear 54 is meshed with the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6; therefore, when the rotating shaft 53 rotates, it can also drive the gear 54 to rotate, and the gear 54 further drives the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6 to rotate, and the rotation speed of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6 is lower than the rotation speed of the gear 54. Since the support ring 1 is fixedly connected to the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6, the rotation speed of the support ring 1 is lower than the rotation speed of the rotating ball head 3; since the support ring 1 is coaxial with the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6, it is possible to drive the support ring 1 to rotate around its own axis.

[0053] See also Figure 1-Figure 7 , the axes of the umbrella-shaped portion 31 and the hemispherical portion 32 deviate from the axis of the supporting ring 1, as shown in FIG. Figure 3 As shown, some of the first cleaning brushes 2 near the left end of the umbrella-shaped portion 31 do not contact the surface of the rotating ball head 3, and the bottom end of this part of the first cleaning brushes 2 is lower than the bottommost end of the rotating ball head 3; while the remaining first cleaning brushes 2 are in contact with the rotating ball head 3, specifically, the connecting part of the umbrella-shaped portion 31 and the hemispherical portion 32 contacts the remaining first cleaning brushes 2; therefore, compared with the first cleaning brush 2 near the left end of the umbrella-shaped portion 31 (i.e., the first cleaning brush 2 not in contact with the rotating ball head 3), the first cleaning brush 2 in contact with the rotating ball head 3 has an increased outward inclination angle, and the bottom end of the first cleaning brush 2 in contact with the rotating ball head 3 rises upward.

[0054] The supporting ring 1 drives each first cleaning brush 2 to rotate. In the process of any one of the first cleaning brushes 2 being separated from the rotating ball head 3 and being re-contacted with the rotating ball head 3, the bottom end of the first cleaning brush 2 that is separated from the rotating ball head 3 is in contact with the road surface. Since the rotating ball head 3 is provided, the bottom end of the first cleaning brush 2 that is in contact with the rotating ball head 3 is not in contact with the road surface at this time (the bottom end of the first cleaning brush 2 that is in contact with the rotating ball head 3 is higher than the bottom end of the first cleaning brush 2 that is separated from the rotating ball head 3), thereby being able to sweep the garbage or dust on the road surface in the direction close to the rotating axis 53, thereby facilitating the dust suction device of the sanitation vehicle to suck in the garbage or dust; therefore, the above-mentioned sweeping effect can be achieved by horizontally installing the fixed ring plate 4 in a suitable position without adopting the traditional method (i.e., tilting the entire cleaning sweeping disc at a certain angle), thereby facilitating the installation of the entire cleaning sweeping disc.

[0055] At the same time, the rotating ball head 3 continuously rotates around its own axis. When the first cleaning brush 2 can contact with the rotating ball head 3 again after sweeping garbage or dust, the rotating ball head 3 can disturb the first cleaning brush 2, thereby facilitating the debris stuck in the first cleaning brush 2 to be separated from the first cleaning brush 2.

[0056] Embodiment 2

[0057] See also Figure 3 and Figure 8 This embodiment is based on the first embodiment, and a sealing cylinder 7 is fixedly connected to the support frame 51, and the sealing cylinder 7 is coaxial with the fixed ring plate 4; the outer ring surface diameter of the sealing cylinder 7 is equal to the inner ring surface diameter of the fixed ring plate 4, and the bottom end of the sealing cylinder 7 is located inside the fixed ring plate 4; by providing the sealing cylinder 7, it helps to improve the protection of the inner ring of the slewing bearing 6 and the gear 54.

[0058] Embodiment 3

[0059] See also Fig. 9 and Fig.10 This embodiment is based on the second embodiment, and a second cleaning brush 8 is arranged on the hemispherical portion 32. The second cleaning brush 8 includes a main body 81, which is arranged at the lower part of the hemispherical portion 32, and the main body 81 is spirally arranged along the lower surface of the hemispherical portion 32; in addition, the bottom end of the main body 81 extends along a straight line to form an extension portion 82, and the extension portion 82 is used to contact the road surface; the material of the second cleaning brush 8 can be nylon, polyethylene, etc. During the driving of the sanitation vehicle, the rotating main body 81 and the extension portion 82 are convenient for dispersing dust or garbage accumulated on the road surface, thereby facilitating the hanging and sweeping of the first cleaning brush 2, and facilitating the dust suction device of the sanitation vehicle to absorb dust or garbage, thereby improving the cleaning effect of the sanitation vehicle.

[0060] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0061] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sanitation cleaning sweeping disc, characterized in that: include: A slewing bearing (6), wherein gear teeth are arranged on an inner ring of the slewing bearing (6); A supporting ring (1), the supporting ring (1) being arranged on the inner ring of the slewing bearing (6), and the supporting ring (1) and the inner ring of the slewing bearing (6) being coaxial; A first cleaning brush (2), the first cleaning brush (2) being arranged at the bottom of the supporting ring (1), and a plurality of the first cleaning brushes (2) being evenly distributed around the circumference of the bottom of the supporting ring (1); A rotating ball head (3), the rotating ball head (3) being located below the supporting ring (1), and all the first cleaning brushes (2) being covered outside the rotating ball head (3); A fixed ring plate (4), the fixed ring plate (4) being arranged on the outer ring of the slewing bearing (6), and the fixed ring plate (4) and the outer ring of the slewing bearing (6) being coaxial; A rotating assembly (5), the rotating assembly (5) being arranged on the fixed ring plate (4), and the rotating assembly (5) driving the supporting ring (1) and the rotating ball head (3) to rotate asynchronously; The axis of the rotating ball head (3) deviates from the axis of the supporting ring (1), and the rotating ball head (3) abuts against a portion of the first cleaning brush (2).

2. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating ball head (3) comprises: An umbrella-shaped portion (31), the umbrella-shaped portion (31) being connected to the rotating assembly (5); A hemispherical portion (32), wherein the hemispherical portion (32) is coaxially arranged at the bottom of the umbrella-shaped portion (31).

3. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) comprises: A support frame (51), the support frame (51) being arranged on the fixed ring plate (4); A driving motor (52), wherein the driving motor (52) is mounted on the supporting frame (51); A rotating shaft (53), the rotating shaft (53) being rotatably disposed on the support frame (51), the output shaft of the driving motor (52) being connected to the rotating shaft (53), and the rotating shaft (53) being fixedly connected to the umbrella-shaped portion (31).

4. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) further comprises: A gear (54), the gear (54) being located inside the slewing bearing (6), and the gear (54) being meshed with an inner ring of the slewing bearing (6).

5. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 3, characterized in that: The rotating assembly (5) further comprises: A connecting rod (56), the connecting rod (56) being L-shaped, and one end of the connecting rod (56) being connected to the support frame (51); A mounting ring (55), the mounting ring (55) being arranged at an end of the connecting rod (56) away from the supporting frame (51); Part of the connecting rod (56) passes through the inner ring of the slewing bearing (6); and the rotating shaft (53) is rotatably arranged on the mounting ring (55).

6. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second cleaning brush (8) is arranged on the hemispherical portion (32), wherein the second cleaning brush (8) comprises a main body portion (81), wherein the main body portion (81) is spirally arranged along the surface of the hemispherical portion (32).

7. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom end of the main body (81) extends in a straight line to form an extension portion (82).

8. The sanitation cleaning sweeping disc according to claim 3, characterized in that: The support frame (51) is provided with a sealing cylinder (7), and the sealing cylinder (7) is coaxial with the fixed ring plate (4); The diameter of the outer ring surface of the sealing cylinder (7) is equal to the diameter of the inner ring surface of the fixed ring plate (4), and the bottom end of the sealing cylinder (7) is located inside the fixed ring plate (4).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN106988251A

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    CN115845471A