Building Efficient Envelope Insulation System

By designing a building's efficient enclosure structure insulation system, using thermal expansion and contraction fluid and sealing connection system, the problem of gap tightness reduction in the enclosure structure when temperature changes is solved, real-time seal strength improvement and gap stress adjustment are achieved, and the insulation effect and safety are improved.

CN119021390BActive Publication Date: 2025-03-11HEBEI ACAD OF BUILDING RES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411499449.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Patents(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-25
Publication Date
2025-03-11
Estimated Expiration
2044-10-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The building envelope structure undergoes thermal expansion and contraction when the temperature changes, resulting in a decrease in the tightness of the gap, affecting the insulation effect and support strength.

Method used

A building efficient enclosure structure insulation system is designed, including enclosure frame and insulation wall. Through insulation boards, sealing sleeves, sealing connection systems, enclosures and connecting blocks, thermal expansion and contraction fluid is used to fill the inner shell box to dynamically adjust the stress distribution at the gap.

Benefits of technology

It realizes real-time sealing strength improvement of the enclosure structure when temperature changes, dynamically adjusts the gap stress, extends service life, and improves thermal insulation effect and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a building high-efficiency enclosure structure insulation system, which relates to the field of building enclosure technology and comprises an enclosure frame and an insulation wall, wherein the enclosure frame comprises a connection block, wherein the connection block is installed at the corner end of an adjacent insulation wall, and the insulation wall comprises an insulation board, wherein the outer periphery of the insulation board is covered with a sealing sleeve, and a sealing connection system is installed on the front side of the insulation board; wherein, through the structural design of the insulation board, the sealing sleeve, the sealing connection system, enclosure one, enclosure two and the connection block, when the external ambient temperature changes, the enclosure structure can change in real time with the external temperature change, thereby improving the sealing strength of the gaps in the enclosure structure and improving the insulation effect of the enclosure structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building enclosures, in particular to a building efficient enclosure structure thermal insulation system. Background Art

[0002] As the main part of building energy consumption, the thermal insulation performance of the building envelope directly affects the overall energy consumption and living comfort of the building. However, after the integrated construction of the building envelope and thermal insulation is completed. As the external temperature changes, the overall structure of the envelope will be affected by the temperature, and thermal expansion and contraction will occur, resulting in a decrease in the tightness of the gaps in the envelope, which in turn leads to a decrease in the thermal insulation effect of the envelope, and also a decrease in the overall support strength of the envelope.

[0003] Therefore, it is necessary to provide an efficient building envelope structure insulation system to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Summary of the invention

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a high-efficiency building enclosure structure insulation system, including an enclosure frame and an insulation wall, the enclosure frame including a connecting block, the connecting block is installed at the corner end of the adjacent insulation wall, the insulation wall includes an insulation board, the outer periphery of the insulation board is covered with a sealing sleeve, the front side of the insulation board is installed with a sealing connection system, each side surface of the outer periphery of the insulation board is respectively provided with a column groove three, the front side of the insulation board is also provided with a column groove four, the insulation board is also provided with a cavity one respectively connected with the bottom of the column groove four and the bottom of each column groove three, the column groove three on each side is installed with a top plate for supporting the inner side of the sealing sleeve, The sealing connection system includes an outer frame plate fixed on the front side of the insulation plate, and a group of two opposite side plates of the outer frame plate are respectively provided with column grooves five, and the column grooves five are connected to plunger rods two, and another group of two opposite side plates of the outer frame plate are respectively provided with column grooves six, and the column grooves six are connected to plunger rods three, and the outer ends of the plunger rods two and three are respectively installed with pressing pieces for applying pressure to the outer side surfaces of the sealing sleeve gasket, and an inner shell box is installed in the outer frame plate, and the box cavity of the inner shell box is respectively connected to the bottom of the column groove five, the bottom of the column groove six and the groove opening of the column groove four, and the box cavity of the inner shell box is filled with thermal expansion and contraction fluid, and the inner shell box is provided with a valve port three connected to the box cavity of the inner shell box.

[0005] Preferably, the top sheet comprises a top plate, on which is mounted a plunger rod one that cooperates with a column groove three.

[0006] Preferably, the pressing sheet comprises a connecting strip and a pressing plate of an integral structure, the connecting strip is provided with a plurality of through holes, and the through holes are used to cooperate with the second plunger rod or the third plunger rod.

[0007] Preferably, each corner end of the insulation board is provided with a corner opening 1, each corner end of the sealing sleeve is provided with a corner opening 2 matching with the corner opening 1, and a plurality of accommodating openings are formed between the sealing sleeve and the insulation board, and the accommodating openings are used to install the top plate and the pressure plate.

[0008] Preferably, the accommodating opening is divided into a front accommodating opening and a rear accommodating opening which are equal in front and back, the top plate is correspondingly installed in the rear accommodating opening, and the pressure plate is correspondingly installed in the front accommodating opening.

[0009] Preferably, a side of the top plate close to the sealing sleeve and a side of the pressure plate close to the sealing sleeve are respectively provided with protrusions.

[0010] Preferably, the inner shell box is further provided with an S-shaped reinforcement strip, and the front and rear faces of the reinforcement strip are respectively fixed to the front and rear walls of the inner shell box cavity.

[0011] Preferably, the thermal expansion and contraction fluid includes carbon dioxide gas, carbonic acid solution and antifreeze.

[0012] Preferably, the enclosure frame also includes enclosure plate 1 and enclosure plate 2, enclosure plate 1 is provided with a column groove 1 cooperating with plunger rod 2, enclosure plate 1 is provided with a accommodating chamber 1 connected to the bottom of column groove 1, and accommodating chamber 1 is also connected to valve port 1, enclosure plate 2 is provided with a column groove 2 cooperating with plunger rod 3, enclosure plate 2 is provided with a accommodating chamber 2 connected to the bottom of column groove 2, and accommodating chamber 2 is also connected to valve port 2, and accommodating chamber 1 and accommodating chamber 2 are also filled with thermal expansion and contraction fluids, respectively.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the connecting block close to the outer frame plate is sleeved with a corner block, and the corner block is embedded between the outer frame plate and the connecting block.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a high-efficiency building envelope structure insulation system, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] In the present invention, a high-efficiency enclosure structure insulation system is formed by an insulation wall and an enclosure frame, wherein, through the structural design of an insulation board, a sealing sleeve, a sealing connection system, enclosure one, enclosure two and a connecting block, when the external ambient temperature changes, the enclosure structure can change in real time with the external temperature, thereby improving the sealing strength of the gaps in the enclosure structure, so that the enclosure structure can respond to the changes in the enclosure structure's own gaps caused by the external ambient temperature in real time and automatically, dynamically adjust the stress distribution at the enclosure structure gaps, thereby greatly improving the safety, service life and insulation effect of the enclosure structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a structural diagram of the building's efficient enclosure insulation system;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the enclosure plate 1 and the enclosure plate 2 in the present invention;

[0018] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the sealing connection system in the present invention;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the sealing sleeve in the present invention;

[0021] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the internal structure of the insulation board in the present invention;

[0022] Figure 7 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the top sheet in the present invention;

[0023] Figure 8 It is a structural schematic diagram of the inner shell box in the present invention;

[0024] Fig. 9 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the reinforcement strip in the present invention;

[0025] Fig.10 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tablet in the present invention;

[0026] Fig.11 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the tablet and the protrusion in the present invention;

[0027] In the figure: 1, enclosure frame; 2, insulation wall; 11, enclosure board 1; 12, enclosure board 2; 13, connection block; 111, column slot 1; 112, accommodation cavity 1; 113, valve port 1; 121, column slot 2; 122, accommodation cavity 2; 123, valve port 2; 131, corner block; 21, insulation board; 22, sealing sleeve; 23, sealing connection system; 24, accommodation port; 211, cavity 1; 212, column slot 3; 213, column slot 4; 214, corner opening one; 221, top plate; 222, corner opening two; 2211, top plate; 2212, plunger rod one; 231, outer frame plate; 232, inner shell box; 233, valve opening three; 234, pressing plate; 235, protrusion; 2311, column groove five; 2312, plunger rod two; 2313, column groove six; 2314, plunger rod three; 2321, reinforcement strip; 2341, connecting strip; 2342, through hole; 2343, pressing plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] Reference Figure 1-Figure 11The present invention provides a technical solution: a building efficient enclosure structure insulation system, comprising an enclosure frame 1 and an insulation wall 2, the enclosure frame 1 comprising a connecting block 13, the connecting block 13 being installed at the corner end of the adjacent insulation wall 2, the insulation wall 2 comprising an insulation board 21, the outer periphery of the insulation board 21 being sleeved with a sealing sleeve 22, the front side of the insulation board 21 being installed with a sealing connection system 23, each side surface of the outer periphery of the insulation board 21 being respectively provided with a column groove three 212, the front side of the insulation board 21 being further provided with a column groove four 213, the insulation board 21 being further provided with a cavity one 211 respectively connected with the bottom of the column groove four 213 and the bottom of each column groove three 212, the column groove three 212 on each side being installed with a top sheet 221 for supporting the inner side surface of the sealing sleeve 22, the sealing connection system 23 comprising a sealing plate 221 fixed on the front side of the insulation board 21 An outer frame plate 231 is provided with a column groove five 2311 on one set of two opposite side plates of the outer frame plate 231, and a plunger rod two 2312 is connected to the column groove five 2311; a column groove six 2313 is provided on another set of opposite side plates of the outer frame plate 231, and a plunger rod three 2314 is connected to the column groove six 2313; the outer ends of the plunger rod two 2312 and the plunger rod three 2314 are respectively provided with pressing sheets 234 for applying pressure to the outer side surface of the sealing sleeve gasket 22; an inner shell box 232 is installed in the outer frame plate 231, and the box cavity of the inner shell box 232 is respectively connected to the groove bottom of the column groove five 2311, the groove bottom of the column groove six 2313 and the groove opening of the column groove four 213; the box cavity of the inner shell box 232 is filled with a thermal expansion and contraction fluid; the inner shell box 232 is provided with a valve port three 233 connected to the box cavity of the inner shell box 232.

[0029] In this embodiment, the top sheet 221 includes a top plate 2211, on which a plunger rod 2212 matching the column groove 3 212 is installed; the plunger rod 2212 is inserted into the column groove 3 212, and the outer wall of the plunger rod 2212 is tightly fitted with the groove wall of the column groove 3 212. When the pressure in the column groove 3 212 increases, the plunger rod 1 2212 slides with the column groove 2 121, and the top pressure of the top plate 2211 on the sealing sleeve 22 increases. The top plate 2211 squeezes the corresponding local sealing sleeve 22, further enhancing the sealing strength of the contact surface of the adjacent sealing sleeve 22 in this section.

[0030] In this embodiment, the pressing piece 234 includes a connecting strip 2341 and a pressing plate 2343 of an integral structure. The connecting strip 2341 is provided with a plurality of through holes 2342 , and the through holes 2342 are used to cooperate with the second plunger rod 2312 or the third plunger rod 2314 .

[0031] In this embodiment, each corner end of the insulation board 21 is respectively provided with a corner opening 214, and each corner end of the sealing sleeve 22 is respectively provided with a corner opening 222 that cooperates with the corner opening 214. A plurality of accommodating openings 24 are formed between the sealing sleeve 22 and the insulation board 21, and the accommodating openings 24 are used to install the top plate 2211 and the pressure plate 2343.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sealing sleeve 22 is an airbag structure, that is, when the sealing sleeve 22 is squeezed, the gas in the surface with high extrusion strength can migrate to the surface with low extrusion strength, and the thickness of the surface with high extrusion strength can be slightly thinned, and the thickness of the surface with low extrusion strength will be slightly thickened. On the one hand, it can effectively cope with the change in gap size caused by thermal expansion and contraction of the enclosure structure composed of the insulation wall 2 and the enclosure frame 1. On the other hand, it can differentiate and buffer the thermal expansion stress of the enclosure structure to avoid the large internal stress of the enclosure structure during this period. It can also reinforce and compensate for the cold contraction stress of the enclosure structure to enhance the enclosure strength of the enclosure structure during this period.

[0033] In the present embodiment, the accommodating opening 24 is divided into a front accommodating opening and a rear accommodating opening which are equal in front and back, the top plate 2211 is correspondingly installed in the rear accommodating opening, and the pressure plate 2343 is correspondingly installed in the front accommodating opening; that is to say, when the internal pressure of the inner shell box 232 increases, the top plate 2211 has a continuous supporting and squeezing effect on the sealing sleeve gasket 22, and the force exerted on the pressure plate 2343 is transmitted to the outer frame plate 231, thereby improving the enclosure strength of the enclosure structure. At this time, the thickness of the surface of the top plate 2211 corresponding to the sealing sleeve gasket 22 is reduced, and its tight sealing effect is enhanced. The thickness of the surface of the pressure plate 2343 corresponding to the sealing sleeve gasket 22 remains unchanged, but due to the increase in the internal pressure of the sealing sleeve gasket 22, the tight sealing effect of the contact surface between the pressure plate 2343 and the sealing sleeve gasket 22 is also enhanced. When the internal pressure of the inner shell box 232 decreases, the force exerted on the pressure plate 2343 drives the pressure plate 2343 to have a continuous clamping and squeezing effect on the sealing sleeve gasket 22. At this time, the pressure plate 2343 The thickness of the surface of the plate 2343 corresponding to the sealing sleeve 22 is reduced, and its tight sealing effect is enhanced. The continuous supporting and squeezing effect of the top plate 2211 on the sealing sleeve 22 is reduced until it remains unchanged. However, due to the increase in the internal pressure of the sealing sleeve 22, the tight sealing effect of the contact surface between the top plate 2211 and the sealing sleeve 22 is also enhanced. In summary, when the internal pressure of the inner shell box 232 increases or decreases, the sealing effects between the sealing sleeves 22 and the sealing sleeves 22, the sealing sleeves 22 and the top plate 2211, and the sealing sleeves 22 and the pressure plate 2343 are all improved. Therefore, when the external ambient temperature changes, the enclosure structure can change in real time with the external temperature, thereby improving the sealing strength of the gaps in the enclosure structure, so that the enclosure structure can respond to the changes in the enclosure structure's own gaps caused by the external ambient temperature in real time and automatically, and dynamically adjust the stress distribution at the gaps of the enclosure structure, thereby greatly improving the safety and service life of the enclosure structure.

[0034] In this embodiment, a side of the top plate 2211 close to the sealing sleeve 22 and a side of the pressing plate 2343 close to the sealing sleeve 22 are respectively provided with protrusions 235 , so as to improve the close sealing between the top plate 2211 and the pressing plate 2343 and the sealing sleeve 22 .

[0035] In this embodiment, the inner shell box 232 is further provided with an S-shaped reinforcement strip 2321, and the front and rear faces of the reinforcement strip 2321 are respectively fixed to the front and rear walls of the box cavity of the inner shell box 232; that is, the shell of the inner shell box 232 has certain temperature characteristics so that the external temperature can transfer the temperature of the thermal expansion and contraction fluid inside the inner shell box 232 in a timely manner.

[0036] In this embodiment, the thermal expansion and contraction fluid includes carbon dioxide gas, carbonic acid solution and antifreeze; that is, by providing the antifreeze, the thermal expansion and contraction fluid is prevented from solidifying under low temperature conditions. By providing the carbon dioxide gas and carbonic acid solution, when the temperature rises, the carbon dioxide in the solution is promoted to precipitate, thereby increasing the pressure inside the inner shell box 232. When the temperature drops, the gaseous carbon dioxide gas is promoted to dissolve in the solution, thereby reducing the pressure inside the inner shell box 232. It also has a fire-proof effect and is convenient for subsequent adjustment.

[0037] In this embodiment, the enclosure frame 1 also includes an enclosure plate 11 and an enclosure plate 2 12, the enclosure plate 11 is provided with a column groove 111 cooperating with the plunger rod 2312, the enclosure plate 11 is provided with a receiving chamber 112 connected to the bottom of the column groove 111, the receiving chamber 112 is also connected to a valve port 113, the enclosure plate 2 12 is provided with a column groove 121 cooperating with the plunger rod 3 2314, the enclosure plate 2 12 is provided with a receiving chamber 122 connected to the bottom of the column groove 121, the receiving chamber 122 is also connected to a valve port 123, and the receiving chamber 1 112 and the receiving chamber 122 are also filled with thermal expansion and contraction fluids, respectively; thereby, when the enclosure structure expands and contracts due to the external temperature, the gap structures inside and outside the enclosure frame 1 are effectively and real-time adjusted, thereby improving the thermal insulation effect of the enclosure structure.

[0038] In this embodiment, a corner block 131 is sleeved on one end of the connection block 13 close to the outer frame plate 231 , and the corner block 131 is embedded between the outer frame plate 231 and the connection block 13 .

[0039] In specific implementation, it includes the following steps:

[0040] Step 1: Assemble and install the enclosure frame 1 and the insulation wall 2; it should be noted that during the installation of the insulation wall 2, the top sheet 221 is first installed on the insulation board 21, and then the connection block 13, the insulation board 21 and the sealing sleeve 22 are used for preliminary assembly and fixation, and then the outer frame plate 231 and the pressing sheet 234 are installed, and then the plunger rod 2312 and the plunger rod 3 2314 are installed and inserted into the corresponding through hole 2342, and then the plunger rod 2312 and the through hole 2342 to be fixed and installed are welded and fixed, and the plunger rod 3 2314 and the through hole 2342 to be fixed and installed are welded and fixed, and then the inner shell box 232 is installed on the outer frame plate 231, so as to install the insulation wall 2;

[0041] Step 2: Inject thermal expansion and contraction fluids through valve port 1 113 , valve port 2 123 and valve port 3 233 respectively, and set the pressures in accommodating chamber 1 112 , accommodating chamber 2 122 and inner shell box 232 .

[0042] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes according to the technical scheme and inventive concept of the present invention within the technical scope disclosed by the invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A building efficient enclosure structure insulation system, comprising an enclosure frame (1) and an insulation wall (2), characterized in that: The enclosure frame (1) comprises a connection block (13), the connection block (13) being installed at a corner end of an adjacent insulation wall (2), the insulation wall (2) comprising an insulation board (21), the outer periphery of the insulation board (21) being covered with a sealing sleeve (22), the sealing sleeve (22) being an airbag structure, the front side of the insulation board (21) being provided with a sealing connection system (23), and each side surface of the outer periphery of the insulation board (21) being provided with a column groove (21) 2), a column groove four (213) is further provided on the front side of the insulation board (21), a cavity one (211) is further provided in the insulation board (21) and is respectively connected to the bottom of the column groove four (213) and the bottom of each column groove three (212), a top plate (221) is installed on each side column groove three (212) to support the inner side surface of the sealing sleeve gasket (22), and the sealing connection system (23) includes an outer frame plate (231) fixed on the front side of the insulation board (21), A column groove 5 (2311) is respectively provided on two opposite side plates of the outer frame plate (231), and a plunger rod 2 (2312) is connected to the column groove 5 (2311). A column groove 6 (2313) is respectively provided on the other two opposite side plates of the outer frame plate (231), and a plunger rod 3 (2314) is connected to the column groove 6 (2313). The outer ends of the plunger rod 2 (2312) and the plunger rod 3 (2314) are respectively installed with a pair of sealing sleeves (2 2) a pressing sheet (234) for applying pressure on the outer side surface, an inner shell box (232) being installed in the outer frame plate (231), a box cavity of the inner shell box (232) being respectively connected to the bottom of the fifth column groove (2311), the bottom of the sixth column groove (2313) and the slot opening of the fourth column groove (213), the box cavity of the inner shell box (232) being filled with a fluid that expands and contracts with heat, and a valve port three (233) connected to the box cavity of the inner shell box (232) being provided on the inner shell box (232); The enclosure frame (1) further comprises an enclosure plate 1 (11) and an enclosure plate 2 (12); the enclosure plate 1 (11) is provided with a column groove 1 (111) cooperating with a plunger rod 2 (2312); the enclosure plate 1 (11) is provided with a receiving chamber 1 (112) communicating with the bottom of the column groove 1 (111); the receiving chamber 1 (112) is also connected to a valve port 1 (113); the enclosure plate 2 (12) is provided with a column groove 2 (121) cooperating with a plunger rod 3 (2314); the enclosure plate 2 (12) is provided with a receiving chamber 2 (122) communicating with the bottom of the column groove 2 (121); the receiving chamber 2 (122) is also connected to a valve port 2 (123); and the receiving chamber 1 (112) and the receiving chamber 2 (122) are also respectively filled with a thermal expansion and contraction fluid.

2. The building efficient enclosure structure insulation system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The top sheet (221) comprises a top plate (2211), on which a plunger rod one (2212) matching with a column groove three (212) is mounted.

3. The building efficient enclosure structure insulation system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pressing sheet (234) comprises a connecting strip (2341) and a pressing plate (2343) of an integral structure; the connecting strip (2341) is provided with a plurality of through holes (2342); the through holes (2342) are used to cooperate with the second plunger rod (2312) or the third plunger rod (2314).

4. The building efficient enclosure structure insulation system according to claim 3 is characterized in that: Each corner end of the insulation board (21) is provided with a first corner opening (214), each corner end of the sealing sleeve (22) is provided with a second corner opening (222) matched with the first corner opening (214), and a plurality of receiving openings (24) are formed between the sealing sleeve (22) and the insulation board (21), and the receiving openings (24) are used to install the top plate (2211) and the pressing plate (2343).

5. The building efficient enclosure structure insulation system according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The accommodating opening (24) is divided into a front accommodating opening and a rear accommodating opening of equal lengths, the top plate (2211) is correspondingly installed in the rear accommodating opening, and the pressing plate (2343) is correspondingly installed in the front accommodating opening.

6. The building efficient enclosure structure thermal insulation system according to claim 4, characterized in that: A protrusion (235) is provided on one side of the top plate (2211) close to the sealing sleeve (22) and a protrusion (235) is provided on one side of the pressing plate (2343) close to the sealing sleeve (22).

7. The building efficient enclosure structure insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner shell box (232) is further provided with a reinforcing strip (2321) arranged in an S shape, and the front and rear faces of the reinforcing strip (2321) are respectively fixed to the front and rear walls of the box cavity of the inner shell box (232).

8. The building efficient enclosure structure thermal insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The thermal expansion and contraction fluid includes carbon dioxide gas, carbonic acid solution and antifreeze.

9. The building efficient enclosure structure thermal insulation system according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the connection block (13) close to the outer frame plate (231) is sleeved with a corner block (131), and the corner block (131) is embedded between the outer frame plate (231) and the connection block (13).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

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    CN117418627A