An aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting
By designing the machine tool platform components and transmission components of aluminum alloy cutting tooling, the residual material is collected using three-point clamping and telescopic vertical positioning plates, the problem of unstable clamping of large aluminum alloys is solved, and stable processing and efficient residual material collection are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411202650.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-29
AI Technical Summary
When existing aluminum alloy cutting tools clamp large aluminum alloys, they can easily cause the aluminum alloy to break free from the transmission unit and cannot be processed normally.
An aluminum alloy cutting tooling including machine tool platform components and transmission components is designed, and the aluminum alloy corresponding clamping positioning components and auxiliary support fixed point components are used. The aluminum alloy clamping block and the positioning long rod are clamped three points to ensure that the center of gravity of the aluminum alloy is facing downward, and the cutting residue is collected using a telescopic vertical positioning plate and a processed particle backflow inclined plate.
The stability of aluminum alloy processing and residue collection efficiency are improved, the residue is prevented from being dispersed, and the stability and processing efficiency of clamping are enhanced.
Smart Images

Figure CN119036117B_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present invention relates to the technical field of machine tool parts, and particularly relates to an aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting. Background Art
[0002] The aluminum alloy cutting tooling is used to ensure that the aluminum alloy material remains in a fixed position during the cutting process, improve the cutting accuracy, reduce dimensional deviation, and is usually installed on a specific machine tool to cooperate with the cutting blade for relative processing. At the same time, it can also fix the aluminum alloy material to reduce the safety risk caused by accidental movement of the material during the cutting process and protect the operator. During this processing process, a certain amount of particulate dust will be generated. Some particles are easily carried by the air flow and cause harm to the operator's skin, while the remaining particles are easily left on the surface of the aluminum alloy to form burrs, which is not conducive to the cutting of the tool.
[0003] In the patent document with the published publication number CN114260747B, a cutting tooling for aluminum profiles used in the processing of broken bridge aluminum alloy windows is disclosed, including a cutting table, a dust suction unit, a transmission unit, and a clamping unit; the cutting table is installed with a transmission unit through the clamping unit; the dust suction unit includes a dust-proof frame, a cutting main body, a fixing rod, a fan, a dust suction channel, and a dust box; among them, the input end of the fan is electrically connected to the output end of an external power supply through an external control switch group. When the workpiece is being cut, the fan is started, and the generated dust particles are absorbed through the dust suction channel. The operation of clamping the workpiece is fast, the processing efficiency is high, and the particulate dust generated during processing can be collected.
[0004] When the above device is in use, when cutting aluminum alloys for industrial casting with different shapes, two transmission units are used to clamp the aluminum alloy. The transmission unit is a ring-shaped mechanism. If the volume of the aluminum alloy is large, the transmission unit cannot clamp the center of the aluminum alloy, and the aluminum alloy is easily broken free from the clamping of the transmission unit, resulting in the cutting assembly being unable to process normally. The above device cannot perform corresponding clamping on different aluminum alloys.
[0005] Therefore, the present application proposes an aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting. Summary of the Invention
[0006] The object of the present invention is to address the problem in the background art that if the volume of the aluminum alloy is large, the transmission unit cannot clamp the center of the aluminum alloy, and the aluminum alloy is easily broken free from the clamping of the transmission unit, resulting in the cutting assembly being unable to process normally, and proposes an aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting.
[0007] The technical solution of the present invention: An aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting, including a machine tool platform assembly and two transmission assemblies slidably installed on the surface of the machine tool platform assembly. The machine tool platform assembly includes a support platform with a processing waste collection frame opened inside:
[0008] On one side of the two transmission components, there are two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning components that relatively clamp according to the volume of the aluminum alloy. On one side adjacent to the two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning components, the same number of auxiliary support fixed-point components are installed.
[0009] The aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning component includes a telescopic vertical positioning plate slidably connected inside the processing waste collection box. The top of the telescopic vertical positioning plate is slidably connected with an aluminum alloy clamping block through a slide rail. On one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block, two groups of bidirectional positioning hinge rods are hinged. The bottom of the bidirectional positioning hinge rod is hinged to one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate through a clamping and positioning block.
[0010] The auxiliary support fixed-point component includes a push rod fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate away from the bidirectional positioning hinge rod. On the side of the push rod away from the telescopic vertical positioning plate, a corresponding double hinge rod is hinged. The bottom of the corresponding double hinge rod is hinged with a processing particle backflow inclined plate. The number of the processing particle backflow inclined plates is two. A positioning long rod is rotatably connected between the two processing particle backflow inclined plates. On one side of the processing particle backflow inclined plate, an external frame is slidably connected. The external frame is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate. A particle separation frame is fixedly connected inside the external frame. A pressure support component is fixedly connected between the auxiliary support fixed-point component and the machine tool platform component.
[0011] Optionally, the aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning component further includes an upper corresponding sandwich layer fixedly installed on the side wall of the support platform. Inside the upper corresponding sandwich layer, two sandwich gear rods are hinged, and the two sandwich gear rods are in a meshing state. Inside each sandwich gear rod, an auxiliary hinge rod is hinged. On one side of the two auxiliary hinge rods, a tooth-limiting clamping block is fixedly connected, and the two tooth-limiting clamping blocks are in a meshing state.
[0012] Optionally, a lower corresponding sandwich layer is hinged on the outside of the tooth-limiting clamping block. The bottom of the lower corresponding sandwich layer is fixedly connected with a lower-position limiting storage cavity block. The lower-position limiting storage cavity block is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate. The lower-position limiting storage cavity block is slidably installed inside the processing waste collection box.
[0013] Optionally, two limiting rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper corresponding sandwich layer. The number of the limiting rods is three, and the remaining one limiting rod is fixedly installed in the center of the upper corresponding sandwich layer.
[0014] Optionally, a telescopic positioning rod is fixedly connected to one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block. An auxiliary spring is fixedly connected inside the telescopic positioning rod. The side of the telescopic positioning rod away from the aluminum alloy clamping block is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper corresponding sandwich layer.
[0015] Optionally, the pressure support assembly includes a clamping limit post fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning long rod. A receiving post is slidably connected to the outside of the clamping limit post, and a positioning spring is fixedly connected between the clamping limit post and the receiving post.
[0016] Optionally, a middle support block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving post, and the two outer frames are slidably connected to both sides of the middle support block.
[0017] Optionally, auxiliary tracks are provided on both sides of the outer frame. A clamping ring is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary track. A limit guide post is slidably connected inside the clamping ring. The side of the limit guide post away from the outer frame is hinged to the bottom of the processed particle backflow inclined plate.
[0018] Optionally, a plurality of auxiliary rotating columns are rotatably connected inside the processed particle backflow inclined plate. A cleaning brush rod is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary rotating column. A plurality of anti-miscellaneous material bouncing holes are provided inside the particle separation frame. The same number of inclined conduction plates are fixedly connected to one side of the plurality of anti-miscellaneous material bouncing holes facing the processed waste collection frame.
[0019] Optionally, the transmission assembly includes a rotating rod. A connecting rod block is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod. The connecting rod block is fixedly installed on one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block. Three positioning rotating wheels are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. An anti-slip pattern is provided on the outside of the central positioning rotating wheel.
[0020] In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0021] 1. The aluminum alloy clamping block moves outward along the fixed part of the telescopic vertical positioning plate according to the volume of the aluminum alloy, causing the center of gravity of the aluminum alloy on the support platform to move downward. At this time, the two aluminum alloy clamping blocks and the positioning long rod clamp three points of the aluminum alloy, and the central area of the aluminum alloy is clamped, thereby improving the stability of aluminum alloy processing. Since the center of gravity of the aluminum alloy is downward, the residual materials cut on the surface of the aluminum alloy will also fall more accurately into the processed waste collection frame. At the same time, the residual materials are blocked by the telescopic vertical positioning plates on both sides, preventing the scattering of the residual materials. Therefore, corresponding clamping is carried out according to the actual situation of the aluminum alloy, so that different aluminum alloys are always clamped stably, and at the same time, it is convenient for the recovery of the residual materials;
[0022] 2. When the next group of aluminum alloys enter the clamping of the transmission component for cutting, the processing particle backflow inclined plate opens downward according to the diameter of the aluminum alloy, causing the cleaning brush rod on its surface to rotate along the positioning long rod and contact the residual materials on the particle separation frame, pushing them into the anti-impurity bouncing holes. Moreover, the inclined conduction plate is inclined. When the waste materials inside the processing waste collection frame are transported to the collection box through the rotating roller and move outward due to centrifugal force, they are blocked by the inclined edge of the inclined conduction plate and cannot enter the processing area again, thereby improving the collection efficiency of the residual materials and preventing the low preservation efficiency of the residual materials from affecting the processing steps;
[0023] 3. Under normal conditions, the three positioning rotating wheels initially clamp the aluminum alloy. The central positioning rotating wheel has anti-slip lines, which can prevent the positioning rotating wheel from rolling under normal conditions and improve the clamping force on the aluminum alloy. At the same time, when the aluminum alloy needs to be transported, the motor drives the positioning rotating wheel to rotate, and the positioning rotating wheel transports the aluminum alloy to the processing area, thereby performing corresponding auxiliary activities according to the processing steps of the aluminum alloy and improving the processing efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] Figure 1 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy cutting tooling of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 2 Provide the present invention Figure 1 The enlarged view of area A in;
[0026] Figure 3 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the particle separation frame of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 4 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the aluminum alloy clamping block of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 5 Provide the present invention Figure 4 The enlarged view of area B in;
[0029] Figure 6 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the bidirectional positioning hinge rod of the present invention;
[0030] Figure 7 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the middle support block of the present invention;
[0031] Figure 8 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the external frame of the present invention;
[0032] Figure 9 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the telescopic positioning rod of the present invention;
[0033] Figure 10 Provide the structural schematic diagram of the limit rod of the present invention.
[0034] Reference numerals: 1, machine tool platform assembly; 101, support platform; 102, machining waste collection box; 2, aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assembly; 201, lower limit storage cavity block; 202, upper corresponding sandwich layer; 203, aluminum alloy clamping block; 204, telescopic vertical positioning plate; 205, lower corresponding sandwich layer; 206, additional clamping and positioning block; 207, telescopic positioning rod; 208, auxiliary spring; 209, gear tooth limit clamp block; 210, limit rod; 211, sandwich layer gear rod; 212, auxiliary hinge rod; 213, bidirectional positioning hinge rod; 3, transmission assembly; 301, rotating rod; 302, positioning rotating wheel; 303, connecting rod block; 4, auxiliary support fixed point assembly; 401, machining particle backflow inclined plate; 402, particle separation box; 403, corresponding double hinge rod; 404, positioning long rod; 405, pushing rod; 406, cleaning brush rod; 407, auxiliary rotating column; 408, external frame; 409, anti-impurity bouncing hole; 410, inclined conduction plate; 411, limit guide post; 412, engaging ring; 413, middle support block; 5, pressure support assembly; 501, engaging limit column; 502, positioning spring; 503, receiving column. Detailed implementation manners
[0035] The technical solutions of the present invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0036] As Figures 1 - 10 shown, an aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting proposed by the present invention includes a machine tool platform assembly 1 and two transmission assemblies 3 slidably mounted on the surface of the machine tool platform assembly 1. The machine tool platform assembly 1 includes a support platform 101 with a machining waste collection box 102 opened inside:
[0037] On one side of the two transmission assemblies 3, two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assemblies 2 that relatively clamp according to the volume of the aluminum alloy are installed. On one side adjacent to the two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assemblies 2, the same number of auxiliary support fixed point assemblies 4 are installed;
[0038] The aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assembly 2 includes a telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 slidably connected within the processing waste collection frame 102. The upper portion of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 is connected to the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 and is fixedly installed within the side wall of the processing waste collection frame 102. The aluminum alloy clamping block 203 is slidably connected to the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204. The lower telescopic portion of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing waste collection frame 102. The top of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 is slidably connected to the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 through a slide rail. One side of the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 is hinged with two groups of bidirectional positioning hinge rods 213. The bottom of the bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 is hinged to one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 through a clamping and positioning block 206. The telescopic sliding portion of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 is fixedly connected to the clamping and positioning block 206;
[0039] The aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assembly 2 further includes an upper corresponding sandwich layer 202 fixedly installed on the side wall of the support platform 101. Two sandwich gear rods 211 are hinged inside the upper corresponding sandwich layer 202, and the two sandwich gear rods 211 are arranged in a meshing state. An auxiliary hinge rod 212 is hinged inside each sandwich gear rod 211. One side of the two auxiliary hinge rods 212 is fixedly connected to a gear tooth limit clamp block 209, and the two gear tooth limit clamp blocks 209 are arranged in a meshing state. The outer side of the gear tooth limit clamp block 209 is hinged with a lower corresponding sandwich layer 205. The bottom of the lower corresponding sandwich layer 205 is fixedly connected to a lower position limit storage cavity block 201. The lower position limit storage cavity block 201 is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204. The lower position limit storage cavity block 201 is slidably installed inside the processing waste collection frame 102. The bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 is in a normal clamping position under normal conditions. When the aluminum alloy is relatively large in volume, when the bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 drives the clamping and positioning block 206 to move downward, the clamping and positioning block 206 drives the gear tooth limit clamp block 209 to move downward through the lower position limit storage cavity block 201. When the aluminum alloy is relatively small in volume, when the bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 drives the clamping and positioning block 206 to move upward, the clamping and positioning block 206 drives the gear tooth limit clamp block 209 to move upward through the lower position limit storage cavity block 201. The gear tooth limit clamp block 209 drives the auxiliary hinge rod 212 to deflect along the clamping position of the sandwich gear rod 211. The two sandwich gear rods 211 perform relative deflection by means of the gear meshing between them. Relying on the transmission of the gears, the accuracy of clamping the aluminum alloy by the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 is improved. Springs for restoring the original position are fixedly connected between the two sandwich gear rods 211 and the upper corresponding sandwich layer 202. At the same time, an auxiliary motor is fixedly connected to one side of the upper corresponding sandwich layer 202, which is used to control the corresponding deflection of the sandwich gear rod 211 to provide power for the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 to maintain this position and fully clamp the aluminum alloy;
[0040] On both sides corresponding to the upper sandwich layer 202, two limiting rods 210 are fixedly connected. The number of the limiting rods 210 is three, and the remaining one limiting rod 210 is fixedly installed at the center corresponding to the upper sandwich layer 202. The three limiting rods 210 position the clockwise and counterclockwise deflection directions of the sandwich gear rod 211. One side of the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 is fixedly connected with a telescopic positioning rod 207. An auxiliary spring 208 is fixedly connected inside the telescopic positioning rod 207. The side of the telescopic positioning rod 207 away from the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper sandwich layer 202. The aluminum alloy clamping block 203 slides along the part of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 fixedly installed on the processing waste collection box 102. The auxiliary spring 208 limits the sliding distance between the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 and the telescopic positioning rod 207, and also limits the clamping distance of the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 to the aluminum alloy.
[0041] As Figure 1 As shown, the transmission component 3 includes a rotating rod 301. A connecting rod block 303 is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod 301. The connecting rod block 303 is fixedly installed on one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block 203. Three positioning rollers 302 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 301. Anti-slip lines are provided on the outside of the positioning roller 302 located in the center. A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the rotating rod 301. An electric telescopic component is fixedly connected to one side of the motor. The electric telescopic component drives the transmission component 3 to move along the transverse track on the support platform 101 towards the surface of the aluminum alloy until the two positioning rollers 302 are attached to the surface of the aluminum alloy. Under normal conditions, the three positioning rollers 302 initially clamp the aluminum alloy. And the positioning roller 302 in the center has anti-slip lines, which can prevent the positioning roller 302 from rolling under normal conditions and improve the clamping force on the aluminum alloy. At the same time, when the aluminum alloy needs to be transported, the motor drives the positioning roller 302 to rotate, and the positioning roller 302 transports the aluminum alloy to the processing area, so as to carry out corresponding auxiliary activities according to the processing steps of the aluminum alloy and improve the processing efficiency.
[0042] When the two transmission components 3 clamp the aluminum alloy, the transmission component 3 drives the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 to clamp towards the surface of the aluminum alloy through the connecting rod block 303. The side of the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 and the positioning roller 302 are located in the same vertical plane, and the spacing between them in contact with the aluminum alloy is the same. After the processing is completed, the transmission component 3 will return to its original position. The staff needs to clean the side of the positioning roller 302 and the aluminum alloy clamping block 203 to prevent it from affecting the subsequent clamping of the aluminum alloy.
[0043] As Figures 1 - 4As shown in the figure, the auxiliary support fixed-point component 4 includes a push rod 405 fixedly installed on the side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 away from the bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213. One side of the push rod 405 away from the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 is hinged with a corresponding double hinge rod 403. The bottom of the corresponding double hinge rod 403 is hinged with a processed particle backflow inclined plate 401. The number of processed particle backflow inclined plates 401 is two. A positioning long rod 404 is rotatably connected between the two processed particle backflow inclined plates 401. One side of the processed particle backflow inclined plate 401 is slidably connected with an external frame 408. The external frame 408 is fixedly installed inside the processed waste collection box 102. A particle separation frame 402 is fixedly connected inside the external frame 408. A pressure support component 5 is fixedly connected between the auxiliary support fixed-point component 4 and the machine tool platform component 1. The aluminum alloy clamping block 203 moves outward along the fixed part of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 according to the volume of the aluminum alloy. The aluminum alloy clamping block 203 drives the bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 to deflect. The bidirectional positioning hinge rod 213 drives the sliding part of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 to slide downward along the inside of the processed waste collection box 102 through the clamping positioning block 206. At the same time, the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 drives the push rod 405 to move downward. The corresponding double hinge rod 403 deflects clockwise with the connection point with the processed particle backflow inclined plate 401 as the center of the circle, driving the processed particle backflow inclined plate 401 to slide outward along the external frame 408. The positioning long rod 404 moves downward due to the gravity of the aluminum alloy, causing the center of the aluminum alloy on the support platform 101 to face downward. At this time, the two aluminum alloy clamping blocks 203 and the positioning long rod 404 clamp the aluminum alloy at three points, and the central area of the aluminum alloy is clamped, replacing the existing clamping component, preventing the clamping position from being eccentric and downward for larger aluminum alloys, resulting in unstable clamping and jitter during processing, thereby improving the stability of aluminum alloy processing;
[0044] Due to the limit of the pressure support component 5 on the positioning long rod 404, and the downward movement distance of the telescopic vertical positioning plate 204 being greater than the downward movement distance of the positioning long rod 404, the processed particle backflow inclined plate 401 expands outward, increasing the tension between the processed particle backflow inclined plate 401 and the external frame 408, making the downward movement of the positioning long rod 404 more stable. And when the inclined 401 expands or contracts, it can shake off the residual materials remaining on the surface during previous processing, thus avoiding the jitter of the aluminum alloy during downward movement and the accumulation of residual materials. At the same time, since the center of gravity of the aluminum alloy faces downward, most of the area of the aluminum alloy is located inside the processed waste collection box 102 at this time, and the residual materials cut on its surface will also fall more accurately into the processed waste collection box 102. At the same time, the waste materials are blocked by the two telescopic vertical positioning plates 204 on both sides, preventing the scattering of the residual materials, so as to perform corresponding clamping according to the actual situation of the aluminum alloy, making different aluminum alloys always clamped stably, and at the same time facilitating the recovery of the residual materials;
[0045] Inside the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401, there are multiple auxiliary rotating columns 407 rotatably connected. On the outer side of the auxiliary rotating columns 407, there are cleaning brush rods 406 fixedly connected. Inside the particle separation frame 402, there are multiple anti - miscellaneous - material bouncing holes 409. On the side of the multiple anti - miscellaneous - material bouncing holes 409 facing the processing waste collection frame 102, there are the same number of inclined conduction plates 410 fixedly connected. If the volume of the aluminum alloy is relatively large, there are relatively more cutting residues. The cutting residues enter the processing waste collection frame 102 from the particle separation frame 402. In some processing methods, coolant is used. When the coolant brings the residues into the processing waste collection frame 102, some residues stick in the anti - miscellaneous - material bouncing holes 409 due to the viscosity of the coolant. As a new batch of aluminum alloy is clamped by the transmission assembly 3, when the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 opens downward, the cleaning brush rods 406 and the positioning long rod 404 contact the residues on the particle separation frame 402 and push them into the anti - miscellaneous - material bouncing holes 409. The aperture of the anti - miscellaneous - material bouncing holes 409 is relatively large, facilitating the passage of the residues. At the same time, since the inclined conduction plates 410 are inclined, when the residues passing through bounce in the processing waste collection frame 102 and are transported to the collection box by the roller, they are blocked by the inclined edges of the inclined conduction plates 410 and cannot enter the processing area again, thus improving the collection efficiency of the residues and preventing the low storage efficiency of the residues from affecting the processing steps;
[0046] On both sides of the external frame 408, there are auxiliary tracks. Inside the auxiliary tracks, there is a clamping ring 412 fixedly connected. Inside the clamping ring 412, there is a limiting guide post 411 slidably connected. The side of the limiting guide post 411 away from the external frame 408 is hinged to the bottom of the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401. When the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 slides in the auxiliary tracks of the external frame 408, the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 is hinged to the limiting guide post 411. At the same time, the limiting guide post 411 slides along the clamping ring 412 according to the force of the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 sliding outward or inward, causing the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 to slide along the external frame 408 more stably.
[0047] In this embodiment, as Figure 7 , the pressure support assembly 5 includes a clamping and limiting post 501 fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning long rod 404. On the outer side of the clamping and limiting post 501, there is a receiving post 503 slidably connected. Between the clamping and limiting post 501 and the receiving post 503, there is a positioning spring 502 fixedly connected. The bottom of the receiving post 503 is fixedly connected with a middle support block 413. The two external frames 408 are slidably connected to both sides of the middle support block 413. When the processing particle backflow inclined plate 401 deflects and slides outward or inward, the positioning long rod 404 makes a piston - like movement along the inner wall of the receiving post 503 through the clamping and limiting post 501. Under the limitation of the positioning spring 502, a corresponding supporting force is provided for the positioning long rod 404 in the normal state.
[0048] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising",
[0049] "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article, or device.
[0050] The above specific embodiments are merely several alternative embodiments of the present invention. Based on the technical solution of the present invention and the relevant revelations of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. An aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting, comprising a machine tool platform assembly (1) and two transmission assemblies (3) slidably mounted on the surface of the machine tool platform assembly (1). The machine tool platform assembly (1) includes a support platform (101) with a processing waste collection frame (102) formed inside thereof, and is characterized in that: On one side of the two transmission assemblies (3), there are two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assemblies (2) that perform relative clamping according to the volume of the aluminum alloy. On one side adjacent to the two aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assemblies (2), there are auxiliary support fixed-point assemblies (4) with the same number; The aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assembly (2) includes a telescopic vertical positioning plate (204) slidably connected in the processing waste collection frame (102). The top of the telescopic vertical positioning plate (204) is slidably connected with an aluminum alloy clamping block (203) through a slide rail. On one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block (203), there are two groups of bidirectional positioning hinge rods (213) hinged. The bottom of the bidirectional positioning hinge rod (213) is hinged to one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate (204) through a clamping positioning block (206); The auxiliary support fixed-point assembly (4) includes a push rod (405) fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate (204) away from the bidirectional positioning hinge rod (213). On the side of the push rod (405) away from the telescopic vertical positioning plate (204), there is a corresponding double hinge rod (403) hinged. The bottom of the corresponding double hinge rod (403) is hinged to a processing particle backflow inclined plate (401). The number of the processing particle backflow inclined plates (401) is two. There is a positioning long rod (404) rotatably connected between the two processing particle backflow inclined plates (401). On one side of the processing particle backflow inclined plate (401), there is an external frame (408) slidably connected. The external frame (408) is fixedly installed inside the processing waste collection frame (102). Inside the external frame (408), there is a particle separation frame (402) fixedly connected. There is a pressure support assembly (5) fixedly connected between the auxiliary support fixed-point assembly (4) and the machine tool platform assembly (1); The aluminum alloy corresponding clamping and positioning assembly (2) further includes an upper corresponding sandwich layer (202) fixedly installed on the side wall of the support platform (101). Inside the upper corresponding sandwich layer (202), there are two sandwich gear rods (211) hinged, and the two sandwich gear rods (211) are in a meshing state. Inside each sandwich gear rod (211), there is an auxiliary hinge rod (212) hinged. On one side of the two auxiliary hinge rods (212), there is a tooth-limiting clamping block (209) fixedly connected, and the two tooth-limiting clamping blocks (209) are in a meshing state; A lower corresponding sandwich layer (205) is hinged to the outside of the tooth limiting clamp block (209). A lower position limiting storage cavity block (201) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower corresponding sandwich layer (205). The lower position limiting storage cavity block (201) is fixedly installed on one side of the telescopic vertical positioning plate (204). The lower position limiting storage cavity block (201) is slidably installed inside the processing waste collection box (102).
2. The aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting according to claim 1, wherein Two limiting rods (210) are fixedly connected to both sides of the upper corresponding sandwich layer (202). The number of the limiting rods (210) is three, and the remaining one limiting rod (210) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper corresponding sandwich layer (202).
3. The aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting according to claim 2, wherein A telescopic positioning rod (207) is fixedly connected to one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block (203). An auxiliary spring (208) is fixedly connected inside the telescopic positioning rod (207). The side of the telescopic positioning rod (207) far from the aluminum alloy clamping block (203) is fixedly installed on the outside of the upper corresponding sandwich layer (202).
4. A cutting tool for aluminum alloy used in industrial casting according to claim 1, wherein, The pressure support assembly (5) includes a clamping and limiting column (501) fixedly installed at the bottom of the positioning long rod (404). A receiving column (503) is slidably connected to the outside of the clamping and limiting column (501). A positioning spring (502) is fixedly connected between the clamping and limiting column (501) and the receiving column (503).
5. The aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting according to claim 4, wherein, A middle support block (413) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving column (503). Two external frames (408) are slidably connected to both sides of the middle support block (413).
6. The aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, Auxiliary tracks are formed on both sides of the external frame (408). A clamping ring (412) is fixedly connected inside the auxiliary track. A limiting guide post (411) is slidably connected inside the clamping ring (412). The side of the limiting guide post (411) far from the external frame (408) is hinged to the bottom of the processing particle backflow inclined plate (401).
7. An aluminum alloy cutting tooling for industrial casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of auxiliary rotating columns (407) are rotatably connected inside the processing particle backflow inclined plate (401). A cleaning brush rod (406) is fixedly connected to the outside of the auxiliary rotating column (407). A plurality of anti-impurity bouncing holes (409) are formed inside the particle separation frame (402). A plurality of inclined conduction plates (410) with the same number are fixedly connected to the side of the plurality of anti-impurity bouncing holes (409) facing the processing waste collection box (102).
8. A cutting tool for aluminum alloy used in industrial casting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (3) includes a rotating rod (301). A connecting rod block (303) is arranged at the bottom of the rotating rod (301). The connecting rod block (303) is fixedly installed on one side of the aluminum alloy clamping block (203). Three positioning rotating wheels (302) are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (301). An anti-slip pattern is formed on the outside of the positioning rotating wheel (302) located in the center.
Citation Information
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