Automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine
Through an automated ceramic glaze sprayer, the problem of low glaze efficiency and relying on manual experience in ceramic products is solved, and the multi-color glaze coating and glaze water are uniformly sprayed, which improves the yield and efficiency and reduces human resource losses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411387169.7
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Applications(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2024-12-06
AI Technical Summary
Existing ceramic products are inefficient and prone to damage during glazing, and the yield rate depends on manual experience, which affects the thickness and color consistency of the glaze.
An automatic glaze and glaze spraying machine was designed, using internal and external glaze mechanisms, drying mechanisms and glaze spraying mechanisms. Quantitative automatic control is achieved through electrical pressure-steady spray guns, supporting multi-color glaze coatings without sequence, reducing human resource losses. And improve efficiency by hot air drying.
It improves the yield and efficiency of ceramic products, reduces body damage, achieves uniform spraying and color consistency of glaze, and reduces human resource consumption.
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Figure CN119077914A_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of ceramic product processing, in particular to an automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine. Background Art
[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and is also a kind of arts and crafts in my country. As early as the Neolithic Age, my country already had rough and simple painted pottery and black pottery. Pottery and porcelain have different textures and properties. Pottery is made of clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as the main raw material. It is opaque, has fine pores and weak water absorption, and makes a turbid sound when struck. During the processing of ceramics, the ceramic blank needs to be glazed.
[0003] For example, a Chinese patent with publication (announcement) number CN214981892U discloses an automatic glazing machine, including a machine body, a machine hood is provided on the machine body, two door holes are provided on one side of the machine hood, a rotatable working turntable is provided under the machine hood, baffle doors corresponding to the door holes are symmetrically installed on the working turntable, three rotatable glazing platforms are respectively installed on both sides of the baffle doors, an exhaust device is provided above the machine hood, three glaze spraying devices corresponding to the glazing platforms are provided at the rear inner side of the machine hood, the upper end of the glaze spraying device is connected to a glaze spraying pipe through a telescopic pipe, and the glaze spraying pipe passes through the machine hood and is connected to a glaze box.
[0004] At present, if different colors of glaze are needed for the inner cavity, outer surface and mouth of ceramic products, each process needs to be done manually step by step, which is inefficient and prone to damage to the body during the process change. At the same time, the requirements for glazing personnel are high, and the length of glazing time will affect the thickness of the surface glaze. The manual glazing time depends entirely on personal experience, which in turn affects the yield rate. Summary of the invention
[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide an automatic glazing and spraying machine, which does not require sequence change during the process, thus increasing efficiency, reducing damage to the green body, and increasing the yield rate. It only requires one person to operate, thus reducing human resource loss. The spray gun is electrically stabilized and quantitatively automatically controlled, and the spray effect is uniform. After the glazing is completed, hot air is used for drying to improve efficiency. A movable filtering water tank can be used to recycle glaze water and reduce loss. It is convenient and fast, and can not only apply glaze with a traditional uniform color on the entire green body, but also apply glaze water of different colors on the inner cavity, mouth, and outer edge.
[0006] In order to achieve the above object, the main technical solutions adopted by the present invention include:
[0007] An automatic glazing and spraying machine, comprising:
[0008] An internal glaze upper mechanism, the internal glaze upper mechanism comprising an internal glaze rack, the internal glaze rack being provided with a plurality of flippable and rotatable blank placing racks arranged at equal distances, the blank placing rack being provided with blanks to be processed, and a first lifting mechanism, a second lifting mechanism, a third lifting mechanism and a fourth lifting mechanism for conveying the blanks to be processed being sequentially provided on the internal glaze upper mechanism and corresponding to the blank placing racks;
[0009] A drying mechanism for drying the blank to be processed, the drying mechanism comprising a conveyor frame, a conveyor belt is installed on the conveyor frame, and a drying room is installed on the conveyor frame and at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt;
[0010] A glaze applying mechanism for applying glaze to the blank to be processed, the glaze applying mechanism includes a glaze frame, a linear motor slide rail is provided on the glaze frame, a linear motor slider is slidably connected to the linear motor slide rail, and a third cylinder and a fourth cylinder for moving the blank to be processed are installed on the linear motor slider.
[0011] In the above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, a turning motor and a rotating motor for driving the turning and rotation of the blank placing rack are installed on the side of the inner glaze rack and at the position corresponding to the blank placing rack.
[0012] The above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, wherein the first lifting mechanism, the second lifting mechanism, the third lifting mechanism and the fourth lifting mechanism all include a movable sliding frame, the sliding frame is fixedly connected with a first cylinder, the output end of the first cylinder is fixedly connected with a lifting rod, the bottom of the lifting rod is fixedly connected with a lifting seat, the bottom of the lifting seat is installed with a blank suction rod, and the bottom of the blank suction rod is installed with a pneumatic suction cup.
[0013] The above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, wherein the inner glaze frame is fixedly connected to a fixed slide, the fixed slide is slidably connected to a movable slide, and the movable slide is fixedly connected to the sliding frame, and an electric cylinder for driving the sliding frame is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame and at a position corresponding to the sliding frame.
[0014] In the above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, an upper inner glaze trough is installed on the inner glaze frame and at a position corresponding to the second lifting mechanism, and a second cylinder for driving the upper inner glaze trough is installed at the bottom of the upper inner glaze trough.
[0015] In the above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, a wiping sponge belt is installed on the inner glaze rack and at a position corresponding to the third lifting mechanism, and a flipping and lifting motor for driving the wiping sponge belt is installed at the bottom of the wiping sponge belt.
[0016] In the above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, a drawing pen is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame and at a position corresponding to the fourth lifting mechanism, and a transverse cylinder for driving the drawing pen is installed on the side of the drawing pen.
[0017] The above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, wherein an upper outer glaze trough is installed on the outer glaze frame and corresponds to the position of the third cylinder, and a bottom glaze sponge belt is installed on the outer glaze frame and corresponds to the position of the fourth cylinder.
[0018] The above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, wherein a finished product conveyor belt for conveying the finished blanks is installed on the side of the outer glaze rack.
[0019] The above-mentioned automatic glazing and spraying machine, wherein, both sides of the top of the lifting seat are fixedly connected with limit sliding rods, the top of the limit sliding rod movably passes through the sliding frame and extends to the outside of the sliding frame, and a limit sliding sleeve matching the limit sliding rod is installed on the sliding frame and at the position corresponding to the limit sliding rod.
[0020] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are:
[0021] The present invention does not need to change the process sequence, which increases efficiency, reduces damage to the green body, and increases the yield. It only requires one person to operate, which reduces human resource loss. The spray gun is electrically stabilized and automatically controlled in quantity, and the spray effect is uniform. After the glaze spraying is completed, the hot air is used for drying to improve efficiency. The movable filtering water tank can recycle the glaze water and reduce loss. It is convenient and fast, and not only can the traditional glaze with the same color on the entire green body be applied, but also the glaze water of different colors on the inner cavity, mouth, and outer edge can be applied. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present application. In the drawings:
[0023] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine of the present invention;
[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the planar structure of the automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine of the present invention;
[0025] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the first lifting mechanism in the automatic glazing and spraying glaze machine of the present invention;
[0026] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another embodiment of the automatic glazing and spraying glaze machine of the present invention;
[0027] Figure 5It is a structural schematic diagram of the glaze spraying mechanism in the automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine of the present invention;
[0028] Figure 6 It is a structural schematic diagram of the glaze spraying mechanism in the automatic glazing and glaze spraying machine of the present invention from another perspective.
[0029] Description of Figure Numbers:
[0030] 1. Inner glaze applying mechanism; 2. Drying mechanism; 3. Outer glaze applying mechanism;
[0031] 101, inner glaze rack;
[0032] 102, blank placement rack; 1021, blank to be processed; 1022, turning motor; 1023, rotating motor;
[0033] 103, first lifting mechanism; 104, second lifting mechanism; 105, third lifting mechanism; 106, fourth lifting mechanism;
[0034] 1031, sliding frame; 1032, first cylinder; 1033, lifting rod; 1034, lifting seat; 1035, blank sucking rod; 1036, pneumatic suction cup;
[0035] 10311, fixed slide; 10312, movable slide; 10313, electric cylinder;
[0036] 10341, limit sliding rod; 10342, limit sliding sleeve;
[0037] 107, upper inner glaze groove; 1071, second cylinder;
[0038] 108. Wiping sponge belt; 1081. Flipping and lifting motor; 1082. Sponge belt lifter;
[0039] 109. Drawing pen; 1091. Horizontal cylinder;
[0040] 201, conveyor rack; 202, conveyor belt; 203, drying room;
[0041] 301, outer glaze frame;
[0042] 302, linear motor slide rail; 3021, linear motor slider;
[0043] 303, third cylinder; 304, fourth cylinder; 305, upper outer glaze groove; 306, bottom glaze sponge belt; 307, finished product conveyor belt; 308, glaze spraying mechanism;
[0044] 3081, blank feeding area; 3082, glaze spraying area; 3083, drying area; 3084, blank discharging area;
[0045] 30811. Billet feeding station; 30812. Transmission chain; 30813. Small turntable; 30821. Mixing pressure barrel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The following will describe the implementation methods of the present application in detail with the help of accompanying drawings and examples, so that the implementation process of how the present application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.
[0047] Example 1
[0048] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic glazing and spraying glaze machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an inner glaze applying mechanism 1, the inner glaze applying mechanism 1 comprises an inner glaze rack 101, a plurality of flippable and rotatable blank placing racks 102 arranged at equal distances are arranged on the inner glaze rack 101, a blank 1021 to be processed is arranged on the blank placing rack 102, and a first lifting mechanism 103, a second lifting mechanism 104, a third lifting mechanism 105 and a fourth lifting mechanism 106 for conveying the blank 1021 to be processed are sequentially arranged on the inner glaze applying mechanism 1 and at positions corresponding to the blank placing rack 102;
[0049] A drying mechanism 2 for drying the blank 1021 to be processed, the drying mechanism 2 comprising a conveyor frame 201, a conveyor belt 202 is installed on the conveyor frame 201, and a drying room 203 is installed on the conveyor frame 201 and at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt 202;
[0050] The glaze applying mechanism 3 is used for applying glaze to the blank 1021 to be processed, and the glaze applying mechanism 3 includes a glaze frame 301, and a linear motor slide 302 is arranged on the outer glaze frame 301, and a linear motor slider 3021 is slidably connected to the linear motor slide 302, and a third cylinder 303 and a fourth cylinder 304 for moving the blank 1021 to be processed are installed on the linear motor slider 3021, and a swing angle cylinder is installed at the bottom of the third cylinder 303.
[0051] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a flip motor 1022 and a rotating motor 1023 for driving the blank placement rack 102 to flip and rotate are installed on the side of the inner glaze rack 101 and at the position corresponding to the blank placement rack 102 .
[0052] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, the first lifting mechanism 103, the second lifting mechanism 104, the third lifting mechanism 105 and the fourth lifting mechanism 106 all include a movable sliding frame 1031, the sliding frame 1031 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 1032, the output end of the first cylinder 1032 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 1033, the bottom of the lifting rod 1033 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 1034, the bottom of the lifting seat 1034 is installed with a suction rod 1035, and the bottom of the suction rod 1035 is installed with a pneumatic suction cup 1036.
[0053] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fixed slide 10311 is fixedly connected to the inner glaze frame 101, a movable slide bar 10312 is slidably connected to the fixed slide bar 10311, and the movable slide bar 10312 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 1031, and an electric cylinder 10313 for driving the sliding frame 1031 is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame 101 and at the position corresponding to the sliding frame 1031.
[0054] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an upper inner glaze trough 107 is installed on the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the second lifting mechanism 104 , and a second cylinder 1071 for driving the upper inner glaze trough 107 is installed at the bottom of the upper inner glaze trough 107 .
[0055] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a wiping sponge belt 108 is installed on the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the third lifting mechanism 105 , and a flip lifting motor 1081 for driving the wiping sponge belt 108 is installed at the bottom of the wiping sponge belt 108 .
[0056] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a drawing pen 109 is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the fourth lifting mechanism 106 , and a transverse movement cylinder 1091 for driving the drawing pen 109 is installed on the side of the drawing pen 109 .
[0057] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an upper outer glaze groove 305 is installed on the outer glaze frame 301 and at a position corresponding to the third cylinder 303 , and a bottom glaze sponge belt 306 is installed on the outer glaze frame 301 and at a position corresponding to the fourth cylinder 304 .
[0058] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a finished product conveyor belt 307 for conveying finished product blanks is installed on the side of the outer glaze rack 301.
[0059] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, both sides of the top of the lifting seat 1034 are fixedly connected to the limit sliding rod 10341, the top of the limit sliding rod 10341 movably passes through the sliding frame 1031 and extends to the outside of the sliding frame 1031, and a limit sliding sleeve 10342 matching the limit sliding rod 10341 is installed on the sliding frame 1031 and at a position corresponding to the limit sliding rod 10341;
[0060] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting sliding rod 10341 and the limiting sliding sleeve 10342 are provided to limit the lifting seat 1034, thereby increasing the stability of the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting seat 1034.
[0061] Example 2
[0062] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an automatic glazing and spraying glaze machine provided by an embodiment of the present invention comprises: an inner glaze applying mechanism 1, the inner glaze applying mechanism 1 comprises an inner glaze rack 101, a plurality of flippable and rotatable blank placing racks 102 arranged at equal distances are arranged on the inner glaze rack 101, a blank 1021 to be processed is arranged on the blank placing rack 102, and a first lifting mechanism 103, a second lifting mechanism 104, a third lifting mechanism 105 and a fourth lifting mechanism 106 for conveying the blank 1021 to be processed are sequentially arranged on the inner glaze applying mechanism 1 and at positions corresponding to the blank placing rack 102;
[0063] A drying mechanism 2 for drying the blank 1021 to be processed, the drying mechanism 2 comprising a conveyor frame 201, a conveyor belt 202 is installed on the conveyor frame 201, and a drying room 203 is installed on the conveyor frame 201 and at a position corresponding to the conveyor belt 202;
[0064] The glaze applying mechanism 3 is used for applying glaze to the blank 1021 to be processed, and the glaze applying mechanism 3 includes a glaze frame 301, and a linear motor slide 302 is arranged on the outer glaze frame 301, and a linear motor slider 3021 is slidably connected to the linear motor slide 302, and a third cylinder 303 and a fourth cylinder 304 for moving the blank 1021 to be processed are installed on the linear motor slider 3021, and a swing angle cylinder is installed at the bottom of the third cylinder 303.
[0065] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a flip motor 1022 and a rotating motor 1023 for driving the blank placement rack 102 to flip and rotate are installed on the side of the inner glaze rack 101 and at the position corresponding to the blank placement rack 102 .
[0066] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6As shown, the first lifting mechanism 103, the second lifting mechanism 104, the third lifting mechanism 105 and the fourth lifting mechanism 106 all include a movable sliding frame 1031, the sliding frame 1031 is fixedly connected to the first cylinder 1032, the output end of the first cylinder 1032 is fixedly connected to the lifting rod 1033, the bottom of the lifting rod 1033 is fixedly connected to the lifting seat 1034, the bottom of the lifting seat 1034 is installed with a suction rod 1035, and the bottom of the suction rod 1035 is installed with a pneumatic suction cup 1036.
[0067] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a fixed slide 10311 is fixedly connected to the inner glaze frame 101, a movable slide bar 10312 is slidably connected to the fixed slide bar 10311, and the movable slide bar 10312 is fixedly connected to the sliding frame 1031, and an electric cylinder 10313 for driving the sliding frame 1031 is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame 101 and at the position corresponding to the sliding frame 1031.
[0068] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an upper inner glaze trough 107 is installed on the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the second lifting mechanism 104 , and a second cylinder 1071 for driving the upper inner glaze trough 107 is installed at the bottom of the upper inner glaze trough 107 .
[0069] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a wiping sponge belt 108 is installed on the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the third lifting mechanism 105 , and a flip lifting motor 1081 for driving the wiping sponge belt 108 is installed at the bottom of the wiping sponge belt 108 .
[0070] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a drawing pen 109 is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame 101 and at a position corresponding to the fourth lifting mechanism 106 , and a transverse movement cylinder 1091 for driving the drawing pen 109 is installed on the side of the drawing pen 109 .
[0071] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, an upper outer glaze groove 305 is installed on the outer glaze frame 301 and at a position corresponding to the third cylinder 303 , and a bottom glaze sponge belt 306 is installed on the outer glaze frame 301 and at a position corresponding to the fourth cylinder 304 .
[0072] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, a glaze spraying mechanism 308 for conveying finished blanks is installed on the side of the outer glaze rack 301, and the glaze spraying mechanism 308 includes a blank feeding area 3081, a glaze spraying area 3082, a drying area 3083 and a blank discharging area 3084;
[0073] The blank feeding area 3081 is provided with a blank feeding station 30811, the blank feeding area 3081 is provided with a glaze spraying area 3082, and the glaze spraying area 3082 is provided with a plurality of drying areas 3083 arranged at equal distances;
[0074] Among them, the glaze spraying area 3082 is provided with a stirring pressure barrel 30821.
[0075] Please refer to Figures 1 to 6 As shown, both sides of the top of the lifting seat 1034 are fixedly connected to the limit sliding rod 10341, the top of the limit sliding rod 10341 movably passes through the sliding frame 1031 and extends to the outside of the sliding frame 1031, and a limit sliding sleeve 10342 matching the limit sliding rod 10341 is installed on the sliding frame 1031 and at a position corresponding to the limit sliding rod 10341;
[0076] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting sliding rod 10341 and the limiting sliding sleeve 10342 are provided to limit the lifting seat 1034, thereby increasing the stability of the lifting and lowering movement of the lifting seat 1034.
[0077] The working principle of the present invention is:
[0078] 1. Manually place the unglazed blank 1021 to be processed on the blank placement rack 102;
[0079] 2. The first cylinder 1032 drives the pneumatic suction cup 1036 to descend, suck up the corresponding blank 1021 to be processed, and then lift it up;
[0080] 3. The electric cylinder 10313 pulls back to move the first cylinder 1032 and the blank 1021 to be processed thereon backward by one station;
[0081] 4. The first cylinder 1032 descends to place the blank 1021 to be processed on the pneumatic suction cup 1036 onto the corresponding workstation, and then the first cylinder 1032 rises to its position;
[0082] 5. The following stations act simultaneously
[0083] 5.1. Inner glaze station:
[0084] 5.1.1. After the blank 1021 to be processed is placed on the blank placement rack 102, the vacuum on the blank placement rack 102 firmly adsorbs the blank 1021 to be processed on the turntable.
[0085] 5.1.2. The turning motor 1022 turns the blank 1021 to be processed 180°;
[0086] 5.1.3. The turning and lifting motor 1081 lowers the turned blank 1021 to be processed into the upper inner glaze groove 107;
[0087] 5.1.4. The slurry glaze water pump in the upper inner glaze tank 107 is started, and the glaze water is sprayed into the inner cavity of the blank through the glaze spraying pipe. At the same time, the rotating motor 1023 drives the blank to rotate, so that the inner cavity of the blank is evenly covered with glaze;
[0088] 5.1.5. The glaze water pump and the rotating motor 1023 stop working, the flipping and lifting motor 1081 lifts the blank, and the flipping motor 1022 turns the blank 180° back to the normal position;
[0089] 5.2. Wiping station:
[0090] 5.2.1. After the blank is placed on the wiping station, the vacuum on the wiping station firmly adsorbs the blank on the turntable;
[0091] 5.2.2. The turning motor 1022 turns the glazed body 180°;
[0092] 5.2.3. The turning and lifting motor 1081 lowers the turned blank onto the wiping sponge belt 108;
[0093] 5.2.4. At the same time, the rotating motor 1023 is started to wipe off the excess glaze water at the mouth of the blank;
[0094] 5.2.5. The rotating motor 1023 stops, the flipping and lifting motor 1081 rises, and the flipping motor 1022 rotates the blank 180° back to the normal position;
[0095] 5.3、Enamel painting station:
[0096] 5.3.1. After the blank is placed on the cutting station, the vacuum on the cutting station firmly adsorbs the blank on the turntable;
[0097] 5.3.2. The flip lifting motor 1081 lowers the blank to a position lower than the drawing pen 109. 5.3.4. The lateral cylinder 1091 pushes the drawing pen 109 to the top of the blank;
[0098] 5.3.5. The turning and lifting motor 1081 raises the blank so that the mouth of the blank contacts the mouth drawing pen 109, and the rotating motor 1023 starts at the same time and stops after the mouth of the blank is painted with glaze water;
[0099] 5.3.6. The lateral cylinder 1091 with the animated mouth pen 109 retracts, and the flip lifting motor 1081 raises the blank to the initial position;
[0100] 5.4. The electric cylinder 10313 drives the whole back to the initial position and waits for the next cycle to start;
[0101] 6. The green body is brought into the drying room 203 by the conveyor belt 202 for drying;
[0102] 7. After the dried body moves to the next station, the following stations will work simultaneously
[0103] 7.1. The third cylinder 303 drives the green body to rise, while the fourth cylinder 304 descends to absorb the green body coated with outer glaze at the transition station and rises;
[0104] 7.2. After sucking the blank, the third cylinder 303 drives the whole to move one station;
[0105] 7.2.1. The third cylinder 303 drives the blank to descend while the swing cylinder swings the blank at an angle to enter the upper outer glaze groove 305;
[0106] 7.2.2. When the body is immersed in the glaze water for about half, the swing cylinder will straighten the body, and at the same time, the third cylinder 303 will continue to drive the body downward, and stop when the glaze water just reaches the edge of the body, that is, the glaze water does not overflow into the body;
[0107] 7.2.3. The third cylinder 303 drives the green body with the inner glaze to rise to the right position;
[0108] 7.3. The fourth cylinder 304 descends to bring the bottom of the body with the outer glaze close to the bottom glaze sponge belt 306, wipes off the glaze water on the bottom of the body, and drives the body to rise after wiping clean;
[0109] 7.4. After the third cylinder 303 and the fourth cylinder 304 are both raised to their positions, the linear motor slide rail 302 drives the whole to move back one station again;
[0110] 7.5. The third cylinder 303 and the fourth cylinder 304 descend to place the blanks into the finished product conveyor belt 307 respectively, and then ascend;
[0111] 7.6. The linear motor slide 302 drives the whole to move forward to the initial position, preparing for the next cycle to start.
[0112] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention, but as before, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the invention concept of this article through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. And the changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic glazing and spraying machine, characterized in that: The invention comprises an inner glaze applying mechanism (1), wherein the inner glaze applying mechanism (1) comprises an inner glaze frame (101), wherein the inner glaze frame (101) is provided with a plurality of flippable and rotatable blank placing frames (102) arranged at equal distances, wherein blanks (1021) to be processed are arranged on the blank placing frames (102), and wherein a first lifting mechanism (103), a second lifting mechanism (104), a third lifting mechanism (105) and a fourth lifting mechanism (106) for conveying the blanks (1021) to be processed are sequentially provided on the inner glaze applying mechanism (1) and at positions corresponding to the blank placing frames (102); A drying mechanism (2) for drying the blank (1021) to be processed, the drying mechanism (2) comprising a conveying frame (201), a conveying belt (202) being installed on the conveying frame (201), and a drying room (203) being installed on the conveying frame (201) and at a position corresponding to the conveying belt (202); A glaze-applying mechanism (3) for applying glaze to the blank (1021) to be processed, the glaze-applying mechanism (3) comprising a glaze frame (301), the glaze frame (301) being provided with a linear motor slide rail (302), the linear motor slide rail (302) being slidably connected with a linear motor slider (3021), the linear motor slider (3021) being provided with a third cylinder (303) and a fourth cylinder (304) for moving the blank (1021) to be processed, and a swing angle cylinder being provided at the bottom of the third cylinder (303).
2. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning motor (1022) and a rotating motor (1023) for driving the blank placement rack (102) to turn over and rotate are installed on the side of the inner glaze rack (101) and at a position corresponding to the blank placement rack (102).
3. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first lifting mechanism (103), the second lifting mechanism (104), the third lifting mechanism (105) and the fourth lifting mechanism (106) all comprise a movable sliding frame (1031), the sliding frame (1031) is fixedly connected with a first cylinder (1032), the output end of the first cylinder (1032) is fixedly connected with a lifting rod (1033), the bottom of the lifting rod (1033) is fixedly connected with a lifting seat (1034), the bottom of the lifting seat (1034) is equipped with a blank suction rod (1035), and the bottom of the blank suction rod (1035) is equipped with a pneumatic suction cup (1036).
4. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A fixed slideway (10311) is fixedly connected to the inner glaze frame (101), a movable slide bar (10312) is slidably connected to the fixed slideway (10311), and the movable slide bar (10312) is fixedly connected to the sliding frame (1031), and an electric cylinder (10313) for driving the sliding frame (1031) is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame (101) and at a position corresponding to the sliding frame (1031).
5. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: An upper inner glaze trough (107) is installed on the inner glaze frame (101) at a position corresponding to the second lifting mechanism (104), and a second cylinder (1071) for driving the upper inner glaze trough (107) is installed at the bottom of the upper inner glaze trough (107).
6. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A wiping sponge belt (108) is installed on the inner glaze frame (101) at a position corresponding to the third lifting mechanism (105), and a flip lifting motor (1081) for driving the wiping sponge belt (108) is installed at the bottom of the wiping sponge belt (108).
7. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A drawing pen (109) is installed on the side of the inner glaze frame (101) and at a position corresponding to the fourth lifting mechanism (106), and a lateral movement cylinder (1091) for driving the drawing pen (109) is installed on the side of the drawing pen (109).
8. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: An upper outer glaze groove (305) is installed on the outer glaze frame (301) at a position corresponding to the third cylinder (303), and a bottom glaze sponge belt (306) is installed on the outer glaze frame (301) at a position corresponding to the fourth cylinder (304).
9. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: A finished product conveyor belt (307) for conveying finished product blanks is installed on the side of the outer glaze rack (301).
10. The automatic glazing and spraying machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: Both sides of the top of the lifting seat (1034) are fixedly connected to limit sliding rods (10341), the top of the limit sliding rod (10341) movably passes through the sliding frame (1031) and extends to the outside of the sliding frame (1031), and a limit sliding sleeve (10342) matching the limit sliding rod (10341) is installed on the sliding frame (1031) and at a position corresponding to the limit sliding rod (10341).
