A kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure
By combining the design of supporting masts, connecting cables, and Y-shaped support columns, along with the electro-hydraulic rod-controlled scissor-type telescopic frame and vibration components, the problems of insufficient stiffness and inability to retract the sunshade canopy in large-span web truss bridges have been solved, achieving improved stability and automatic snow removal.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202411172785.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Patents(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-11-04
- Estimated Expiration
- 2044-08-26
AI Technical Summary
Traditional truss bridge structures tend to be flexible and have weak rigidity when spanning large spans, resulting in poor support. Furthermore, the sunshade canopy cannot retract to reduce wind load and snow load, affecting stability and snow removal efficiency.
The system employs a combination design of supporting mast, connecting cables, and Y-shaped support columns, along with an electro-hydraulic rod-controlled scissor-type telescopic frame and vibration components, to achieve sun and rain protection, reduce wind load, and automatically remove snow through the vibration components.
It improves the overall stability and safety of long-span bridges, reduces construction costs, provides sun and rain protection and automatic snow removal, and enhances the structure's resistance to wind and snow.
Smart Images

Figure CN119083570B_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of web truss connecting bridge, and particularly relates to a web truss connecting bridge structure. BACKGROUND
[0002] With the acceleration of urbanization process and the continuous innovation of architectural design concept, modern buildings are increasingly pursuing multifunction, large scale and complex spatial layout. In large commercial centers, comprehensive office parks, hospitals and other places, in order to realize convenient connection and personnel flow between different building bodies, connecting bridge structures spanning large spaces need to be built.
[0003] The traditional web truss connecting bridge structure is overall flexible and weak in rigidity and poor in supporting force when facing large span, and a roof is arranged on the top for sun-shading and rain-proofing, but the sun-shading roof of the common web truss connecting bridge structure is often fixed, and cannot be retracted to reduce wind load when it is not needed for sun-shading and rain-proofing or when it is needed for open-air viewing when the wind is strong, and when it snows, the connecting bridge structure gravity is greatly increased when the roof snow is much, and it is inconvenient to quickly remove snow to reduce the load of the snow, therefore, it is of great significance to study a new web truss connecting bridge structure to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] This section aims to summarize some aspects of the embodiments of the present application and briefly introduce some preferred embodiments. Some simplifications or omissions may be made in this section and the abstract and title of the specification to avoid obscuring the purpose of this section, abstract and title, and such simplifications or omissions cannot be used to limit the scope of the present application.
[0005] In view of the above and / or existing problems of the web truss connecting bridge, the present application is proposed.
[0006] Therefore, the technical problem to be solved by the present application is that the traditional web truss connecting bridge structure is overall flexible and weak in rigidity and poor in supporting force when facing large span, and a roof is arranged on the top for sun-shading and rain-proofing, but the sun-shading roof of the common web truss connecting bridge structure is often fixed, and cannot be retracted to reduce wind load when it is not needed for sun-shading and rain-proofing or when it is needed for open-air viewing when the wind is strong, and when it snows, the connecting bridge structure gravity is greatly increased when the roof snow is much, and it is inconvenient to quickly remove snow to reduce the load of the snow.
[0007] To achieve the above object, the present application provides the following technical scheme: a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure, including truss continuous bridge, the lower chord of the truss continuous bridge is hinged with the two limbs of Y-shaped support column, and the lower end of Y-shaped support column is hinged with ground connecting piece, the upper chord of the truss continuous bridge is hinged with two support masts, and the top end of two support masts is fixed to form node, the upper chord of the truss continuous bridge is also hinged with multiple connecting cables, and multiple connecting cables are connected on the node formed at the top end of two support masts;
[0008] The upper part of the truss continuous bridge is provided with a continuous bridge shielding mechanism, the continuous bridge shielding mechanism includes a mounting assembly, a plurality of vibration assemblies are mounted on the mounting assembly, and a plurality of top protection assemblies are arranged above the plurality of vibration assemblies.
[0009] The top protection assembly is in contact with the two main body structures after being unfolded, thereby shielding the truss continuous bridge from the sun and rain, and the wind load can be reduced after the top protection assembly is retracted, and the vibration assembly can remove snow from the top protection assembly after snow accumulates on the top protection assembly.
[0010] As a further scheme of the present application: the two ends of the lower chord of the truss continuous bridge are respectively assembled on the two main body structures through fixed hinge supports and limit displacement hinge supports.
[0011] As a further scheme of the present application: the top protection assembly includes a cross-cut telescopic frame, the cross-cut telescopic frame is hingedly connected with a plurality of tarpaulin top beams, the same waterproof tarpaulin is fixedly connected above the plurality of tarpaulin top beams, the two ends of the waterproof tarpaulin are respectively located below two tarpaulin guide plates, and the two tarpaulin guide plates are respectively assembled on the two main body structures.
[0012] As a further scheme of the present application: a sliding groove is formed below the tarpaulin top beam, a sliding block is slidably connected in the sliding groove, a plurality of sliding blocks are hingedly connected with the cross-cut telescopic frame, one side of one of the sliding blocks is fixedly connected with an electric hydraulic rod, and one end of the electric hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove.
[0013] As a further scheme of the present application: the vibration assembly includes a pulley, the pulley is fixedly connected below the tarpaulin top beam, a rotating roller is arranged below the pulley, a plurality of arc protrusions arranged in a circumferential row are arranged on the rotating roller, a rotating shaft is fixedly installed in the rotating roller, and the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to two fixed blocks through two bearings.
[0014] As a further scheme of the present application: a third spring and a second telescopic rod are fixedly connected above the fixed block, the third spring is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod, and the third spring and the second telescopic rod are fixedly connected below the tarpaulin top beam.
[0015] As a further scheme of the present application: one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a rope disc, a rope is wound on the rope disc, one end of the rope is fixedly connected with a connecting rod, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rope disc and the fixed block, and the torsion spring is sleeved outside the rotating shaft.
[0016] As a further scheme of the present application: the erecting assembly comprises two slide rods and a plurality of slide sleeves, two ends of the two slide rods are fixedly installed between the two main body structures, two slide sleeves are fixedly connected to the middle portions of the two slide rods, and the remaining slide sleeves are slidingly connected to the slide rods, and one side of the slide sleeve is fixedly connected with the connecting rod.
[0017] As a further scheme of the present application: a first spring is fixedly connected above the slide sleeve, a top end of the first spring is fixedly connected with an upper support plate, two fixed blocks are fixedly connected above the upper support plate, a dovetail sliding plate is fixedly connected below the upper support plate, the dovetail sliding plate is slidingly connected in a dovetail groove, and the dovetail groove is formed in the slide sleeve.
[0018] As a further scheme of the present application: the slide sleeve and the dovetail sliding plate are hingedly connected with two groups of connecting blocks through pins, the number of the connecting blocks in each group is two, a first telescopic rod and a second spring are fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks, and the second spring is sleeved outside the first telescopic rod.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present application has the beneficial effects that:
[0020] 1. The abdominal truss continuous bridge structure effectively transmits loads by the cooperation of the supporting masts and the connecting cables, improves the overall stability and safety of the truss continuous bridge, and the connecting cables can play the roles of stabilizing the supporting masts and transmitting loads, and a pre-tension can be applied to the connecting cables when necessary to further control the overall deformation of the truss continuous bridge, the Y-shaped support columns can be used to control the deflection of the continuous bridge, and the combination of the Y-shaped support columns, the connecting cables and the supporting masts effectively solves the problem that the deflection of the large-span continuous bridge is difficult to control, realizes the uniform distribution of the deflection of the continuous bridge, and compared with the traditional large-span bridge, the structure has a simple construction process, a small amount of materials, reduces the construction difficulty and period, and thus reduces the construction cost.
[0021] 2、The abdominal truss continuous bridge structure, through the electric hydraulic rod control sliding block sliding, make sliding block drive cross shear type expansion frame to unfold, cross shear type expansion frame unfolds can drive the tarpaulin roof beam to unfold, make tarpaulin roof beam unfold can drive waterproof tarpaulin to unfold, waterproof tarpaulin can extend to tarpaulin along the board below, make waterproof tarpaulin can play the role of sunshade and rainproof to truss continuous bridge, and electric hydraulic rod can also shrink cross shear type expansion frame, make waterproof tarpaulin complete storage, so can reduce wind load, improve the stability of truss continuous bridge, and waterproof tarpaulin whether unfolding or shrinking can be located at the node position of two support masts, so it can also play the role of protection to node;
[0022] 3、The abdominal truss continuous bridge structure, through the unfolded waterproof tarpaulin, not only can play the role of sunshade and rainproof, but also can play the role of snow blocking, when the snow amount increases, make the first spring shrink downward, make the rope loose, at this moment the torsional force of torsional spring can drive the rope reel to rotate, the rope reel drives the rotating shaft and rotating roller to rotate, the arc-shaped protrusion of rotating roller can reciprocatingly extrude the pulley, make the tarpaulin roof beam vibrate by the elastic force of second spring, so as to shake off the snow on waterproof tarpaulin, so as to realize the operation of automatic snow removal, reduce the load of waterproof tarpaulin, so as to improve its service life. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can also be obtained by those skilled in the art without any creative labor. Among them:
[0024] Figure 1 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure in three-dimensional structure schematic diagram.
[0025] Figure 2 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure in three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of main structure.
[0026] Figure 3 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure in schematic diagram of truss continuous bridge and main structure connection.
[0027] Figure 4 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure in three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of continuous bridge shielding mechanism.
[0028] Figure 5 The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure in three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of cross shear type expansion frame.
[0029] Figure 6A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a tarpaulin roof beam in an abdominal truss continuous bridge structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0030] Figure 7 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vibration assembly in an abdominal truss continuous bridge structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0031] Figure 8 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vibration assembly in an abdominal truss continuous bridge structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0032] Figure 9 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a vibration assembly in an abdominal truss continuous bridge structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0033] Figure 10 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a first telescopic rod in an abdominal truss continuous bridge structure according to the embodiment of the present application.
[0034] In the figure: 100, main structure; 200, truss continuous bridge; 300, continuous bridge shielding mechanism; 301, top protection assembly; 3011, cross-cut telescopic frame; 3012, electric hydraulic rod; 3013, tarpaulin roof beam; 3014, sliding block; 3015, sliding groove; 3016, waterproof tarpaulin; 302, erecting assembly; 3021, dovetail sliding plate; 3022, sliding sleeve; 3023, upper support plate; 3024, first spring; 3025, connecting block; 3026, second spring; 3027, first telescopic rod; 3028, dovetail groove; 3029, sliding rod; 303, vibration assembly; 3031, fixed block; 3032, rotating shaft; 3033, third spring; 3034, second telescopic rod; 3035, pulley; 3036, rotating roller; 3037, torsional spring; 3038, rope reel; 3039, rope; 30310, connecting rod; 400, Y-shaped support column; 500, connecting cable; 600, support mast; 700, tarpaulin guide plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of the present application more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the present application are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0036] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to give a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the concept of the present application, so the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] Secondly, the present application is described in detail in combination with the schematic diagram, in the detailed description of the embodiments of the present application, for the convenience of description, the cross-sectional view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of protection of the present application herein. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
[0038] Thirdly, the "one embodiment" or "embodiment" referred to herein means that the specific features, structures or characteristics can be included in at least one implementation of the present application. "In one embodiment" appearing in different places in the specification does not mean the same embodiment, nor is it an embodiment that is independent of or mutually exclusive with other embodiments.
[0039] Embodiment 1
[0040] As Figures 1-3 shown, the present application provides a technical solution: a kind of abdominal truss continuous bridge structure, including truss continuous bridge 200, truss continuous bridge 200 lower chord two ends are respectively assembled on two main structures 100 by fixed hinge support and limit displacement hinge support, the middle lower chord of truss continuous bridge 200 is hinged connection with the two limbs of Y-shaped support column 400, and the lower end of Y-shaped support column 400 is hinged connection with ground connection, the middle upper chord of truss continuous bridge 200 is hinged connection with two support masts 600, and the top end of two support masts 600 is fixed to form node, the middle upper chord of truss continuous bridge 200 is also hinged connection with multiple connecting cables 500, the setting of connecting cable 500 can stabilize support mast 600 and transmit load, so as to keep the stability of truss continuous bridge 200, multiple connecting cables 500 are connected on the node formed at the top end of two support masts 600, support mast 600 can be erected node, so that node can be connected with connecting cable 500, so as to reinforce truss continuous bridge 200, reduce the risk of deformation of truss continuous bridge 200, and keep the stress uniform and reliable.
[0041] In the embodiment, the load is effectively transmitted by the cooperation of support mast 600 and connecting cable 500, the overall stability and safety of truss continuous bridge 200 are improved, connecting cable 500 can stabilize support mast 600 and transmit load, and pre-tension can be applied to connecting cable 500 when necessary to further control the overall deformation of truss continuous bridge 200, and Y-shaped support column 400 can be used to control the deflection of continuous bridge span, and the design of combining Y-shaped support column 400, connecting cable 500 and support mast effectively solves the problem of difficult control of continuous bridge span deflection, realizes the uniform distribution of continuous bridge deflection, and compared with traditional large-span bridge, the structure has simple construction process, less material consumption, reduces construction difficulty and cycle, and thus reduces construction cost.
[0042] Embodiment 2
[0043] In conjunction with the Figures 4-7 and Figures 9-10The invention discloses a truss continuous bridge 200, which is characterized by comprising a continuous bridge shielding mechanism 300 arranged above the truss continuous bridge 200, wherein the continuous bridge shielding mechanism 300 comprises a mounting assembly 302, the mounting assembly 302 comprises two slide rods 3029 and a plurality of slide sleeves 3022, two ends of the two slide rods 3029 are fixedly installed between two main body structures 100, two middle portions of the two slide rods 3029 are fixedly connected with two slide sleeves 3022 respectively, the rest slide sleeves 3022 are slidably connected with the slide rods 3029, the slide sleeves 3022 are guided by the slide rods 3029, so that the slide sleeves 3022 can stably slide along the slide rods 3029, the tarpaulin top beam 3013 can stably extend and retract, one side of the slide sleeve 3022 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 30310, the slide sleeve 3022 is fixedly connected with a first spring 3024 above, the upper support plate 3023 is kept by the first spring 3024, so that the tarpaulin top beam 3013 and the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can be supported, the top end of the first spring 3024 is fixedly connected with the upper support plate 3023, the upper support plate 3023 is fixedly connected with two fixing blocks 3031 above, the lower portion of the upper support plate 3023 is fixedly connected with a dovetail sliding plate 3021, the dovetail sliding plate 3021 is slidably connected in a dovetail groove 3028, the dovetail groove 3028 guides the dovetail sliding plate 3021, so that the dovetail sliding plate 3021 can stably slide up and down in the dovetail groove 3028, the dovetail sliding plate 3021 is prevented from separating from the dovetail groove 3028, the tarpaulin top beam 3013 can stably slide up and down, the dovetail groove 3028 is arranged in the slide sleeve 3022, the slide sleeve 3022 and the dovetail sliding plate 3021 are both hingedly connected with two groups of connecting blocks 3025 through a pin shaft, the number of each group of connecting blocks 3025 is two, the first telescopic rod 3027 and the second spring 3026 are fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks 3025, the first telescopic rod 3027 keeps the stable extension and retraction of the second spring 3026, the first telescopic rod 3027 can realize angle turning through the pin shaft, the second spring 3026 can be smoothly retracted, so that the dovetail sliding plate 3021 can stably slide, and the second spring 3026 can keep the position of the dovetail sliding plate 3021 after resetting, so that the second spring 3026 can play a mounting role on the dovetail sliding plate 3021 and prevent the dovetail sliding plate 3021 from falling off, the second spring 3026 is sleeved outside the first telescopic rod 3027, a plurality of vibration assemblies 303 are assembled on the mounting assembly 302, a plurality of top protection assemblies 301 are arranged above the plurality of vibration assemblies 303, the top protection assembly 301 comprises a cross-cut telescopic frame 3011, the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 is telescoped, so that the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 can drive the tarpaulin top beam 3013 to be unfolded, the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can be unfolded to realize sun-shading and rain-shielding of the truss continuous bridge 200, the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 is hingedly connected with the plurality of tarpaulin top beams 3013, the same waterproof tarpaulin 3016 is fixedly connected above the plurality of tarpaulin top beams 3013, the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can shield and protect the truss continuous bridge 200 and simultaneously play a sun-shading and rain-shielding role,The two ends of the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 are respectively located below the two tarpaulin edge plates 700. When the ends of the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 are located below the tarpaulin edge plates 700, the gap between the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 and the main body structure 100 can be shielded, so as to avoid water leakage from the gap between the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 and the main body structure 100. The two tarpaulin edge plates 700 are respectively assembled and installed on the two main body structures 100. The tarpaulin top beam 3013 is provided with a sliding groove 3015 below. The sliding groove 3015 is internally connected with a sliding block 3014. The sliding block 3014 can smoothly slide through the sliding groove 3015, so that the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011 can smoothly expand and contract. The plurality of sliding blocks 3014 are hinged with the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011. One side of one of the sliding blocks 3014 is fixedly connected with the electric hydraulic rod 3012. The sliding block 3014 can drive the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011 to expand and contract by controlling the electric hydraulic rod 3012, so as to control the tarpaulin top beam 3013 to expand and contract. One end of the electric hydraulic rod 3012 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 3015.
[0044] The top protection assembly 301 is in contact with the two main body structures 100 after being unfolded, so as to shade and rainproof the truss bridge 200. After being retracted, the top protection assembly 301 can reduce the wind load, and the vibration assembly 303 can remove snow on the top protection assembly 301 by vibration.
[0045] In the embodiment, the sliding block 3014 is controlled to slide by the electric hydraulic rod 3012, so that the sliding block 3014 drives the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011 to unfold. After the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011 is unfolded, the tarpaulin top beam 3013 can be unfolded, so that the tarpaulin top beam 3013 can drive the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 to unfold. The waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can extend below the tarpaulin edge plate 700, so that the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can shade and rainproof the truss bridge 200. The electric hydraulic rod 3012 can also retract the intersecting shear telescopic frame 3011, so that the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 is retracted, thereby reducing the wind load and improving the stability of the truss bridge 200. Whether the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 is unfolded or retracted, it can be located at the node position of the two support masts 600, so as to also protect the node.
[0046] Embodiment 3
[0047] The accompanying drawings Figure 8, it is concluded that the vibration assembly 303 includes a pulley 3035 fixedly connected below the tarpaulin top beam 3013, a rotating roller 3036 is arranged below the pulley 3035, the pulley 3035 can reduce the friction between the rotating roller 3036, the rotating roller 3036 rotates smoothly, and the rotating roller 3036 is provided with an arc-shaped protrusion, so that the rotating roller 3036 rotates to extrude the pulley 3035, so that the rotating roller 3036 cooperates with the third spring 3033 to drive the tarpaulin top beam 3013 to vibrate, so that the accumulated snow on the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can be shaken off, the rotating roller 3036 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions arranged in a circumferential row, the rotating roller 3036 is fixedly installed with a rotating shaft 3032, the rotating shaft 3032 is rotatably connected to two fixed blocks 3031 through two bearings, the bearings can be erected on the fixed blocks 3031, the bearings can be erected on the rotating shaft 3032, and the rotating shaft 3032 can also rotate stably through the bearings, the third spring 3033 and the second telescopic rod 3034 are fixedly connected above the fixed blocks 3031, the third spring 3033 is sleeved outside the second telescopic rod 3034, the third spring 3033 and the second telescopic rod 3034 are fixedly connected below the tarpaulin top beam 3013, one end of the rotating shaft 3032 is fixedly connected with a rope reel 3038, the rope reel 3038 is wound with a rope 3039, one end of the rope 3039 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 30310, one end of the connecting rod 30310 is connected with the sliding sleeve 3022, so that one end of the rope 3039 is fixed, so that after the first spring 3024 resets the tarpaulin top beam 3013 upward, the rope reel 3038 moves upward to smoothly release the rope 3039, so that the rotation of the rope reel 3038 can drive the torsional spring 3037 to store elastic potential energy, the torsional spring 3037 is fixedly connected between the rope reel 3038 and the fixed block 3031, and the torsional force of the torsional spring 3037 can drive the rope reel 3038 to rotate, and the torsional spring 3037 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 3032.
[0048] In the embodiment: the unfolded waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can not only play a role in shading and rain protection, but also play a role in snow protection, when the snow increases, the first spring 3024 shrinks downward, the rope 3039 loosens, at this time the torsional force of the torsional spring 3037 can drive the rope reel 3038 to rotate, the rope reel 3038 drives the rotating shaft 3032 and the rotating roller 3036 to rotate, the arc-shaped protrusions of the rotating roller 3036 reciprocally extrude the pulley 3035, the rotating roller 3036 cooperates with the elastic force of the second spring 3026 to make the tarpaulin top beam 3013 vibrate, so that the accumulated snow on the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 can be shaken off, thereby realizing automatic snow removal operation, reducing the load of the waterproof tarpaulin 3016, and thereby improving the service life.
[0049] The working principle of the present application is that when the truss bridge 200 is covered, the sliding block 3014 is moved by the electric hydraulic control, the sliding block 3014 drives the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 to expand, the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 expands to drive the tarpaulin top beam 3013 to expand, the tarpaulin top beam 3013 expands to drive the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 to expand, so that the two ends of the expanded waterproof tarpaulin 3016 are respectively below the tarpaulin along the plate 700, at this time, the truss bridge 200 can be shaded and rainproofed, when the wind is large, the sliding block 3014 can be driven by the electric hydraulic rod 3012 to drive the cross-cut telescopic frame 3011 to shrink, so that the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 shrinks together, the wind load is reduced, and the supporting mast 600 can also be protected;
[0050] When snow accumulates on the waterproof tarpaulin 3016, as the snow increases, the first spring 3024 is pressed downward by gravity, the dovetail sliding plate 3021 drives the upper support plate 3023 to move downward, the upper support plate 3023 drives the fixed block 3031 and the rotating shaft 3032 to descend, the rope 3039 is loosened, at this time, the torsional force of the torsional spring 3037 can wind the rope 3039, the reel 3038 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 3032 to rotate, the rotating shaft 3032 drives the rotating roller 3036 to rotate, since the rotating roller 3036 has a plurality of arc protrusions, the arc protrusions can reciprocatingly press the pulley 3035, the tarpaulin top beam 3013 moves upward, the convex surface moves away from the tarpaulin top beam 3013, the third spring 3033 drives the tarpaulin top beam 3013 to move downward, the rotating roller 3036 cooperates with the third spring 3033 to keep the tarpaulin top beam 3013 from vibrating, the waterproof tarpaulin 3016 vibrates to shake off the snow, so that the purpose of snow removal is achieved, and the load is reduced.
[0051] It is important to note that the construction and arrangement of the application shown in the various exemplary embodiments is illustrative only. Although only a few embodiments have been described in detail in this disclosure, those skilled in the art who review the present disclosure will readily appreciate that many modifications can be made to the embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, for example, variations in sizes, dimensions, structures, shapes and proportions of the various elements, values of parameters, mounting arrangements, use of materials, colors, orientations, locations, and the like. For example, the position of elements can be reversed or otherwise varied, and the nature or number of elements can be altered or varied. Thus, all such modifications are intended to be included within the scope of the present application. The order or sequence of any process or method steps can be varied or re-sequenced without departing from the spirit of the application. Any "apparatus" or "device" or "structure" described herein can be embodied in many different forms and a "means" for performing an operation described herein can be implemented in many different ways. In the claims, any means-plus-function clause is intended to cover the structures described herein as performing the recited function and not only structural equivalents but also equivalent structures. Other substitutions, modifications, changes and omissions can be made in the design, operating conditions and arrangement of the exemplary embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present application as expressed in the appended claims. Accordingly, the present application is not limited to the particular embodiments described but extends to the claims.
[0052] Furthermore, in order to provide a concise description of exemplary embodiments, not all features of an actual implementation can be described (that is, those not pertinent to the best mode for carrying out the application as currently contemplated).
[0053] It is understood that in the development of any actual implementation, as in any engineering or design project, numerous implementation-specific decisions can be made. Such development efforts can inevitably lead to modifications, not all of which can be foreseen at the time a patent application is filed. Such modifications are reserved, to the extent possible, the scope of the present application, and other embodiments of the application will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art from this disclosure.
[0054] It should be noted that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present application but not limit the present application, and although the present application is described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that the technical solutions of the present application can be modified or replaced equivalently without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, and all should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims
1. A web truss bridge structure, characterized in that: The bridge includes a truss bridge (200), the lower chord of which is hinged to the two limbs of a Y-shaped support column (400), and the lower end of the Y-shaped support column (400) is hinged to a ground connector. The upper chord of the truss bridge (200) is hinged to two support masts (600), and the top ends of the two support masts (600) are fixed to form a node. The upper chord of the truss bridge (200) is also hinged to multiple connecting cables (500), which are connected to the node formed at the top ends of the two support masts (600). A bridge shielding mechanism (300) is provided above the truss bridge (200). The bridge shielding mechanism (300) includes a support assembly (302). Multiple vibration assemblies (303) are mounted on the support assembly (302). Multiple top protection assemblies (301) are provided above the multiple vibration assemblies (303). After the top protective component (301) is unfolded, it contacts the two main structures (100) to provide sun and rain protection for the truss bridge (200). After the top protective component (301) is retracted, it can reduce the wind load. After snow accumulates on the top protective component (301), the vibration component (303) vibrates the top protective component (301) to remove the snow. The vibration assembly (303) includes a pulley (3035), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the tarpaulin top beam (3013). A rotating roller (3036) is provided below the pulley (3035). The rotating roller (3036) is provided with multiple arc-shaped protrusions arranged in a circular pattern. A rotating shaft (3032) is fixedly installed in the rotating roller (3036). The rotating shaft (3032) is rotatably connected to two fixed blocks (3031) through two bearings. One end of the rotating shaft (3032) is fixedly connected to a rope reel (3038), a rope (3039) is wound on the rope reel (3038), one end of the rope (3039) is fixedly connected to a connecting rod (30310), a torsion spring (3037) is fixedly connected between the rope reel (3038) and the fixing block (3031), and the torsion spring (3037) is sleeved on the outside of the rotating shaft (3032); The mounting assembly (302) includes two sliding rods (3029) and multiple sliding sleeves (3022). The two ends of the two sliding rods (3029) are fixedly installed between the two main structures (100). The two sliding sleeves (3022) are respectively fixedly connected to the middle of the two sliding rods (3029), and the remaining sliding sleeves (3022) are slidably connected to the sliding rods (3029). One side of the sliding sleeve (3022) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (30310). A first spring (3024) is fixedly connected to the upper part of the sliding sleeve (3022). An upper support plate (3023) is fixedly connected to the top of the first spring (3024). Two fixed blocks (3031) are fixedly connected to the upper part of the upper support plate (3023). A dovetail slide plate (3021) is fixedly connected to the lower part of the upper support plate (3023). The dovetail slide plate (3021) is slidably connected in the dovetail groove (3028). The dovetail groove (3028) is opened in the sliding sleeve (3022).
2. The web truss bridge structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The lower chord ends of the truss bridge (200) are respectively assembled on the two main structures (100) through fixed hinge supports and displacement-limiting hinge supports.
3. The web truss bridge structure as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The top protective assembly (301) includes a cross-scissor telescopic frame (3011), which is hinged to multiple tarpaulin top beams (3013). The same waterproof tarpaulin (3016) is fixedly connected above the multiple tarpaulin top beams (3013). The two ends of the waterproof tarpaulin (3016) are respectively located below two tarpaulin side panels (700), and the two tarpaulin side panels (700) are respectively mounted on two main structures (100).
4. The web truss bridge structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A sliding groove (3015) is provided below the tarpaulin top beam (3013). A slider (3014) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (3015). Multiple sliders (3014) are hinged to the cross-type telescopic frame (3011). One side of one slider (3014) is fixedly connected to an electric hydraulic rod (3012). One end of the electric hydraulic rod (3012) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (3015).
5. The web truss bridge structure as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A third spring (3033) and a second telescopic rod (3034) are fixedly connected above the fixed block (3031). The third spring (3033) is sleeved on the outside of the second telescopic rod (3034). The third spring (3033) and the second telescopic rod (3034) are fixedly connected below the tarpaulin top beam (3013).
6. The web truss bridge structure as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The sliding sleeve (3022) and the dovetail slide plate (3021) are respectively hinged to two sets of connecting blocks (3025) by pins. Each set of connecting blocks (3025) consists of two blocks. A first telescopic rod (3027) and a second spring (3026) are fixedly connected between the two connecting blocks (3025). The second spring (3026) is sleeved on the outside of the first telescopic rod (3027).
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