Fruit corn seed harvesting device and use method thereof

By using vibration and transmission devices in the fruit corn seed harvesting device to adjust the state of fruit corn and using the blade on the rotating shaft for threshing, the problem of damage to fruit corn seeds during the threshing process is solved, and the efficiency of the threshing process is improved and Purity.

CN119096794AInactive Publication Date: 2024-12-10GANSU TIANFU AGRICULTURAL SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202411367603.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Applications(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-29
Publication Date
2024-12-10
Estimated Expiration
Not applicable · inactive patent

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the threshing process of fruit corn, the probability of seed damage increases due to the inconsistent state of the fruit corn.

Method used

A fruit corn seed harvesting device is designed, including a vibration device, a transmission device and a moving device. The state of the fruit corn is adjusted through the vibration device, so that it enters the rotation shaft in a horizontal state, the blades on the rotation shaft are threshed, and the moving device is passed. Reduce friction resistance of the equipment and improve work efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It reduces the probability of fruit corn seeds being damaged, and improves the purity and work efficiency of the threshing process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a fruit corn seed harvesting device and a using method thereof, and relates to the technical field of agricultural machine.The fruit corn seed harvesting device comprises a box body, a vibration device is installed on the upper surface of the box body, a first cavity is formed in the box body, a connecting plate is installed on the top of the inner wall of the first cavity, a filter plate is installed on the bottom face of the connecting plate, and a filter groove is formed in the surface of the filter plate; a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged between the top of the inner wall of the first cavity and the filter plate, a plurality of blades are installed on the outer surfaces of the rotating shafts, a plurality of gears are arranged on the outer side of the box body, the rotating shafts penetrate through the box body and are connected with the gears, a transmission device is installed on the side, away from the box body, of one gear, and a coarse material groove is formed in the other side of the box body in a penetrating mode; a rolling device is installed on the inner wall of the coarse material groove, a sliding plate is installed on the inner wall of the first cavity, a discharging groove is formed in the bottom of the inner wall of the first cavity, the vibration device adjusts materials entering the device, and the probability that the fruit corn seeds are damaged is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and in particular to a fruit corn seed harvesting device and a use method thereof. Background Art

[0002] Fruit corn, also known as sweet corn or vegetable corn, belongs to the sweet subspecies of corn in the Gramineae family and Zea mays. Fruit corn is a super sweet corn suitable for eating raw. It has a thin skin, is juicy, crisp and sweet in the green cob stage. It can be eaten raw directly. The thin skin breaks when bitten, and the fragrant juice overflows the teeth and cheeks. It is very sweet and crisp when eaten raw or cooked, just like fruit, so it is called "fruit corn". The kernels of fruit corn are light yellow or milky white, with a large embryo. The kernels are tender and delicious in the milky stage. It is rich in water-soluble polysaccharides, vitamin A, vitamin C, fat and protein.

[0003] Fruit corn seeds, as the name implies, are the kernels of fruit corn seeds. They are a new variety obtained through hybridization. They are composed of three parts: pericarp, endosperm, and embryo, similar to ordinary corn seeds. However, fruit corn seeds are drier than ordinary corn seeds and appear to have little moisture. This is because fruit corn seeds have high sugar and moisture content. After the seeds are processed, the moisture is lost, leaving only shriveled seeds that can germinate. However, this does not affect the germination rate of fruit corn seeds. Fruit corn seeds are generally mature fruit corns, and the fruit of fruit corn is the fruit corn kernel.

[0004] The existing technology has the following problems: during the threshing process of fruit corn, the fruit corn is directly poured into the equipment. The fruit corn entering the equipment is in various states. During the threshing process, since the fruit corn states are not the same, the probability of fruit corn seeds being damaged increases. Summary of the invention

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, a fruit corn seed harvesting device is provided to solve the above-mentioned problem that the probability of damage to the current fruit corn seeds increases.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is:

[0007] A fruit corn seed harvesting device comprises a box body, a vibration device is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body, a first chamber is opened inside the box body, a connecting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the first chamber, a filter plate is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate, a filter groove is penetrated on the surface of the filter plate, a plurality of rotating shafts are arranged between the top of the inner wall of the first chamber and the filter plate, the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first chamber, the plurality of rotating shafts are horizontally distributed along the inner wall of the first chamber, a plurality of blades are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the plurality of blades are spirally distributed around the surface of the rotating shaft, and a plurality of blades are arranged on the outer side of the box body corresponding to the rotating shaft Gear, the rotating shaft passes through the box and is fixedly connected with the gear, the multiple gears are meshed and linked, a transmission device is fixedly installed on the side of one of the gears away from the box, a coarse material trough is penetrated on the other side of the box corresponding to the transmission device, the coarse material trough corresponds to the rotating shaft, a rolling device is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the coarse material trough, a slide is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first chamber, a discharge trough is penetrated on the bottom of the inner wall of the first chamber corresponding to the slide, a plurality of mounting rods are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the box corresponding to the discharge trough, connecting rods are fixedly installed between the multiple mounting rods, and a moving device is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting rods.

[0008] Preferably, the vibration device includes a main body, an inner wall of the main body is provided with a second chamber, the second chamber is communicated with the first chamber, a plurality of rotating rods are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the second chamber, the plurality of rotating rods are linearly distributed along the inner wall of the second chamber, a cam is fixedly installed on the end of the rotating rod away from the inner wall of the second chamber, a vibration plate is provided inside the second chamber corresponding to the cam, the bottom surface of the vibration plate abuts against the cam surface, a movable groove is provided on a side of the second chamber away from the rotating rod, a first guide rod is fixedly installed on the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove, a fixed plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the vibration plate, a feed pipe is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body, and the feed pipe is communicated with the second chamber.

[0009] Preferably, the transmission device includes a belt, a transmission shaft and a transmission rod are provided inside the belt, baffles are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft, the baffles are fixedly connected to the gears, the transmission rod is rotatably connected to the box, and the transmission rod and the transmission shaft are both in contact with the inner wall of the belt.

[0010] Preferably, the rolling device includes an arc-shaped main board, a rotation groove is opened inside the arc-shaped main board, a plurality of support rods are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotation groove, the plurality of support rods are distributed around the central circumference of the arc-shaped main board, and rollers are sleeved on the outer surfaces of the support rods.

[0011] Preferably, the moving device includes a moving plate, a slide groove is opened inside the moving plate, a plurality of slide rails are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove, the plurality of slide rails are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the slide groove, a support plate is provided between two of the slide rails, a second guide rod is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove corresponding to the slide rail, the second guide rod is slidably connected to the support plate, a locking device is provided inside the support plate, a through groove is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove corresponding to the locking device, two side plates are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate, a rotating column is fixedly installed between the two side plates, and a roller is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column.

[0012] Preferably, the locking device includes a clamping plate, a connecting groove is opened on the side of the clamping plate corresponding to the through groove, a third guide rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting groove, an insert plate is sleeved on the outer surface of the third guide rod, and a connecting column is fixedly installed on a side of the insert plate close to the through groove.

[0013] Preferably, a first spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod, and two ends of the first spring are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove and the bottom surface of the fixed plate respectively.

[0014] Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the second guide rod, and two ends of the second spring are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove and the upper surface of the support plate respectively.

[0015] Preferably, a third spring is sleeved on the outer surface of the third guide rod, and two ends of the third spring are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove and the surface of the panel respectively.

[0016] A method for using a fruit corn seed cultivation device comprises the following steps:

[0017] S1: The staff pours the fruit corn into the feed pipe, and the fruit corn reaches the surface of the vibration plate through the feed pipe. The rotating rod drives the cam to rotate at high speed, causing the vibration plate to vibrate at high speed in the vertical direction. The first spring contracts to give tension to the fixed plate.

[0018] Make the vibration plate on the fixed plate contact with the cam at all times;

[0019] S2: In the transmission device, the high-speed motor drives the transmission rod to rotate at a high speed, and the transmission rod drives the transmission shaft to rotate counterclockwise through the belt, and the transmission shaft drives the gear fixedly connected to the baffle to rotate counterclockwise. The power is transmitted in sequence through meshing between multiple gears, and the two rotating shafts in the middle turn to separate from each other, so that a large amount of fruit corn is diverted to the rotating shafts close to each other, and the rotating shaft drives the blade to separate the fruit corn, and at the same time pushes the corn to move along the axis of the rotating shaft;

[0020] S3: After the fruit corn is pushed a certain distance, the fruit corn kernels on the fruit corn are completely detached, the corn cobs continue to move and leave the equipment through the coarse material trough, and the fruit corn kernels leave the equipment through the filter trough, the slide plate and the discharge trough in turn;

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is provided with a vibration device, which adjusts the fruit corn entering the equipment so that the fruit corn enters the rotating shaft in a horizontal state, thereby reducing the probability of damage to the fruit corn seeds; the present invention is provided with a moving device, and when the staff moves the equipment, the moving device can be turned on, and the moving device changes the sliding friction between the equipment and the ground into rolling friction, thereby reducing the resistance, and the staff can move multiple equipment at the same time, thereby improving work efficiency; the present invention is provided with a rotating shaft and a blade, and the rotating shaft realizes the diversion of the fruit corn and threshing of the fruit corn at the same time, and the blades are spirally distributed on the rotating shaft, so that the corn cob continues to move during the threshing process, thereby improving the purity of the fruit corn seeds. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the present invention from another viewing angle;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the present invention;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 3 A partial enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0026] Figure 5 is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0027] Figure 6 is a cross-sectional view of the vibration device of the present invention;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 2 A partial enlarged view of middle A;

[0030] Fig. 9 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of middle D;

[0031] Fig.10 is a cross-sectional view of the mobile device of the present invention;

[0032] Fig.11 for Fig.10 A partial enlarged view of E.

[0033] The numbers in the figure are: 1, box body; 2, vibration device; 3, first chamber; 4, connecting plate; 5, filter plate; 6, filter tank; 7, rotating shaft; 8, blade; 9, gear; 10, transmission device; 11, coarse material tank; 12, rolling device; 13, slide plate; 14, discharge tank; 15, mounting rod; 16, connecting rod; 17, moving device; 18, main body; 19, second chamber; 20, rotating rod; 21, cam; 22, vibration plate; 23, moving tank; 24, first guide rod; 25, fixed plate; 26, feed pipe; 27. belt; 28. transmission shaft; 29. ​​transmission rod; 30. baffle; 31. arc-shaped main board; 32. rotating groove; 33. support rod; 34. roller; 35. movable plate; 36. slide groove; 37. slide rail; 38. support plate; 39. second guide rod; 40. locking device; 41. through groove; 42. side plate; 43. rotating column; 44. roller; 45. clamping plate; 46. connecting groove; 47. third guide rod; 48. panel; 49. connecting column; 50. first spring; 51. second spring; 52. third spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0034] The following description is used to disclose the present invention so that those skilled in the art can implement the present invention. The preferred embodiments described below are only examples, and those skilled in the art may think of other obvious variations.

[0035] Reference Figure 1-11As shown, a fruit corn seed harvesting device comprises a box body 1, a vibrating device 2 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the box body 1, the fruit corn is in a messy state when entering the device, and the vibrating device 2 adjusts the fruit corns in different states to the same state and continues to move forward, a first chamber 3 is opened inside the box body 1, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the first chamber 3, a filter plate 5 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting plate 4, a filter groove 6 is opened on the surface of the filter plate 5, a plurality of rotating shafts 7 are arranged between the top of the inner wall of the first chamber 3 and the filter plate 5, and the rotating shaft 7 is connected to the first chamber 3. The inner wall is rotatably connected, and multiple rotating shafts 7 are horizontally distributed along the inner wall of the first chamber 3. Multiple blades 8 are fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating shaft 7. The multiple blades 8 are spirally distributed around the surface of the rotating shaft 7. The two middle rotating shafts 7 turn to separate from each other, so that a large amount of fruit corn can be diverted. The two rotating shafts 7 on both sides turn to approach each other, driving the blades 8 to separate the fruit corn kernels and corn cobs in the fruit corn. The separated fruit corn kernels leave the rotating shaft 7 through the filter groove 6. Multiple gears 9 are arranged on the outer side of the box 1 corresponding to the rotating shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 runs through the box 1 and is fixedly connected to the gear 9. A transmission device 10 is fixedly installed on one side of the gear 9 away from the box body 1. The multiple gears 9 are meshed and linked. The transmission device 10 drives the gear 9 connected to the transmission device 10 to rotate counterclockwise, and the gear 9 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate at a high speed. A coarse material trough 11 is penetrated and opened on the other side of the box body 1 corresponding to the transmission device 10. The coarse material trough 11 corresponds to the rotating shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 drives the blade 8 to rotate. Since the blade 8 is distributed in a spiral shape, the fruit corn moves along the axial direction of the rotating shaft 7 during processing and leaves the equipment through the coarse material trough 11. The inner wall of the coarse material trough 11 is fixedly installed with a roller The first chamber 3 has a sliding plate 13 fixedly mounted on its inner wall, and a discharge trough 14 is provided through the bottom of the inner wall of the first chamber 3 corresponding to the sliding plate 13. The fruit corn kernels passing through the filter trough 6 leave the device through the discharge trough 14. A plurality of mounting rods 15 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the box body 1 corresponding to the discharge trough 14. Connecting rods 16 are fixedly mounted between the plurality of mounting rods 15. A moving device 17 is fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting rod 15. The moving device 17 reduces the resistance when the staff pushes the device to move.

[0036] like Figure 6-7As shown, the vibration device 2 includes a main body 18, the inner wall of the main body 18 is provided with a second chamber 19, the second chamber 19 is communicated with the first chamber 3, a plurality of rotating rods 20 are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the second chamber 19, the rotating rods 20 are externally connected to a power source, and the plurality of rotating rods 20 are linearly distributed along the inner wall of the second chamber 19, a cam 21 is fixedly installed at one end of the rotating rod 20 away from the inner wall of the second chamber 19, the rotating rod 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate at a high speed, a vibration plate 22 is provided inside the second chamber 19 corresponding to the cam 21, the cam 21 pushes the vibration plate 22 to vibrate at a high speed in a vertical direction, drives the material on the surface of the vibration plate 22 to move downward, the bottom surface of the vibration plate 22 abuts against the surface of the cam 21, and the second chamber 19 away from the rotating rod 2 0 is provided with a moving groove 23, and a first guide rod 24 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the moving groove 23. A fixing plate 25 is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod 24. The fixing plate 25 is fixedly connected to the vibration plate 22, and the vibration plate 22 drives the fixing plate 25 to move along the axial direction of the first guide rod 24. A feeding pipe 26 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body 18, and the feeding pipe 26 is connected to the second chamber 19. The material enters the equipment through the feeding pipe 26. The inner wall of the second chamber 19 is fixedly installed. A fixing groove is provided on the outer surface of the connecting rod 16, and an adjusting claw is arranged in the fixing groove. The messy fruit corn passes through the adjusting claw, and the fruit corn in the horizontal state passes smoothly, and the fruit corn in other states passes after being adjusted to the horizontal state.

[0037] like Figure 8 As shown, the transmission device 10 includes a belt 27, a transmission shaft 28 and a transmission rod 29 are arranged inside the belt 27, baffles 30 are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft 28, the baffle 30 is fixedly connected to the gear 9, the transmission rod 29 is rotatably connected to the box body 1, the transmission rod 29 and the transmission shaft 28 are both in contact with the inner wall of the belt 27, and a high-speed motor is fixedly installed at one end of the transmission rod 29 away from the box body 1, the high-speed motor drives the transmission rod 29 to rotate at a high speed, and the transmission rod 29 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate at a high speed through the belt 27.

[0038] like Fig. 9 As shown, the rolling device 12 includes an arc-shaped main board 31, a rotating groove 32 is opened inside the arc-shaped main board 31, and a plurality of support rods 33 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the rotating groove 32. The plurality of support rods 33 are distributed around the central circumference of the arc-shaped main board 31, and a roller 34 is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod 33. The rotating shaft 7 drives the roller 34 to rotate at high speed around the support rod 33 through friction.

[0039] like Figure 10-11As shown, the moving device 17 includes a moving plate 35, a slide groove 36 is opened inside the moving plate 35, and a plurality of slide rails 37 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove 36, and the plurality of slide rails 37 are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the slide groove 36, and a support plate 38 is provided between the two slide rails 37, and a second guide rod 39 is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove 36 corresponding to the slide rail 37, and the second guide rod 39 is slidably connected to the support plate 38, and a locking device 40 is provided inside the support plate 38, and a through groove 41 is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove 36 corresponding to the locking device 40, and the locking device 40 and the through groove 41 cooperate with each other to fix the support plate 38, and two side plates 42 are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate 38, and a rotating column 43 is fixedly installed between the two side plates 42, and a roller 44 is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column 43, and the roller 44 rotates on the rotating column 43 to cause rolling friction between the equipment and the ground.

[0040] like Fig.11 As shown, the locking device 40 includes a clamping plate 45, and a connecting groove 46 is opened on the side of the clamping plate 45 corresponding to the through groove 41. A third guide rod 47 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the connecting groove 46. The outer surface of the third guide rod 47 is sleeved with an insert plate 48. A connecting column 49 is fixedly installed on a side of the insert plate 48 close to the through groove 41. The insert plate 48 pushes the connecting column 49 along the third guide rod 47 to insert into the through groove 41, so that the support plate 38 is fixed.

[0041] like Figure 6 As shown, the outer surface of the first guide rod 24 is sleeved with a first spring 50, and the two ends of the first spring 50 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove 23 and the bottom surface of the fixed plate 25 respectively. The first spring 50 is stretched as the fixed plate 25 slides, and the first spring 50 gives the fixed plate 25 a downward pulling force, so that the vibration plate 22 on the fixed plate 25 is always in contact with the cam 21.

[0042] like Fig.10 As shown, a second spring 51 is sleeved on the outer surface of the second guide rod 39, and the two ends of the second spring 51 are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove 36 and the upper surface of the support plate 38 respectively. The second spring 51 pushes the support plate 38 along the axial direction of the second guide rod 39, so that the locking device on the support plate 38 can quickly cooperate with the through groove 41.

[0043] like Fig.11 As shown, a third spring 52 is sleeved on the outer surface of the third guide rod 47, and the two ends of the third spring 52 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove 46 and the surface of the panel 48 respectively. The third spring 52 pushes the connecting column 49 on the panel 48 along the third guide rod 47, so that the connecting column 49 quickly enters the through groove 41.

[0044] A method for using a fruit corn seed harvesting device comprises the following steps:

[0045] S1: The staff pours the fruit corn into the feed pipe 26, and the fruit corn reaches the surface of the vibration plate 22 through the feed pipe 26. The rotating rod 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate at high speed, so that the vibration plate 22 vibrates at high speed in the vertical direction. The first spring 50 passes through

[0046] The contraction gives a pulling force to the fixed plate 25, so that the vibration plate 22 on the fixed plate 25 is always in contact with the cam 21;

[0047] S2: In the transmission device 10, the high-speed motor drives the transmission rod 29 to rotate at high speed, and the transmission rod 29 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate counterclockwise through the belt 27. The transmission shaft 28 drives the gear 9 fixedly connected to the baffle 30 to rotate counterclockwise.

[0048] 9 are meshed to transmit power in sequence, and the two rotating shafts 7 in the middle divert a large amount of fruit corn, and the rotating shaft 7 turns relative to the rotating shaft 7, and the rotating shaft 7 drives the blade 8 to separate the fruit corn, and at the same time pushes the corn along the rotating shaft 7.

[0049] Movement in the axial direction;

[0050] S3: After the fruit corn is pushed a certain distance, the fruit corn kernels on the fruit corn are completely detached, the corn cob continues to move and leaves the equipment through the coarse material trough 11, and the fruit corn kernels leave the equipment through the filter trough 6, the slide plate 13 and the discharge trough 14 in turn.

[0051] Working principle: The staff pours the fruit corn into the feed pipe 26, and the fruit corn reaches the surface of the vibration plate 22 through the feed pipe 26. The rotating rod 20 drives the cam 21 to rotate at high speed, so that the vibration plate 22 vibrates at high speed in the vertical direction. The first spring 50 contracts to give tension to the fixed plate 25, so that the vibration plate 22 on the fixed plate 25 is always in contact with the cam 21. In the transmission device 10, the high-speed motor drives the transmission rod 29 to rotate at high speed. The transmission rod 29 drives the transmission shaft 28 to rotate counterclockwise through the belt 27, and the transmission shaft 28 drives the baffle 30. The fixedly connected gear 9 rotates counterclockwise, and the power is transmitted in sequence through meshing between the multiple gears 9. The two rotating shafts 7 in the middle divert a large amount of fruit corn and turn to the relative rotating shaft 7. The rotating shaft 7 drives the blade 8 to separate the fruit corn and pushes the corn to move along the axis of the rotating shaft 7. After the fruit corn is pushed a distance, the fruit corn kernels on the fruit corn are completely separated, the corn cob continues to move and leaves the equipment through the coarse material trough 11, and the fruit corn kernels leave the equipment through the filter trough 6, the slide plate 13 and the discharge trough 14 in turn.

[0052] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions only describe the principles of the present invention. The present invention may be subject to various changes and improvements without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. These changes and improvements fall within the scope of the present invention. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A fruit corn seed harvesting device, comprising a housing (1), a vibrating device (2) being fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the housing (1), a first chamber (3) being provided inside the housing (1), a connecting plate (4) being fixedly mounted on the top of the inner wall of the first chamber (3), a filter plate (5) being fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the connecting plate (4), a filter groove (6) being provided through the surface of the filter plate (5), a plurality of rotating shafts (7) being provided between the top of the inner wall of the first chamber (3) and the filter plate (5), the rotating shafts (7) being rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first chamber (3), the plurality of rotating shafts (7) being horizontally distributed along the inner wall of the first chamber (3), a plurality of blades (8) being fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the rotating shaft (7), the plurality of blades (8) being spirally distributed around the surface of the rotating shaft (7), a plurality of gears (9) being provided on the outer side of the housing (1) corresponding to the rotating shaft (7), the rotating shafts (7) being (7) penetrates the housing (1) and is fixedly connected to the gear (9), and the plurality of gears (9) are meshed and linked with each other. A transmission device (10) is fixedly installed on the side of one of the gears (9) away from the housing (1), and a coarse material trough (11) is penetrated through the other side of the housing (1) corresponding to the transmission device (10), and the coarse material trough (11) corresponds to the rotating shaft (7). A rolling device (12) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the coarse material trough (11), and a slide plate (13) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the first chamber (3), and a discharge trough (14) is penetrated through the bottom of the inner wall of the first chamber (3) corresponding to the slide plate (13), and a plurality of mounting rods (15) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the housing (1) corresponding to the discharge trough (14), and a connecting rod (16) is fixedly installed between the plurality of mounting rods (15), and a moving device (17) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the mounting rod (15).

2. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vibration device (2) comprises a main body (18), the inner wall of the main body (18) is provided with a second chamber (19), the second chamber (19) is connected with the first chamber (3), a plurality of rotating rods (20) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the second chamber (19), the plurality of rotating rods (20) are linearly distributed along the inner wall of the second chamber (19), a cam (21) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating rod (20) away from the inner wall of the second chamber (19), and a vibration plate (22) is arranged inside the second chamber (19) corresponding to the cam (21). ), the bottom surface of the vibration plate (22) abuts against the surface of the cam (21), a movable groove (23) is provided on a side of the second chamber (19) away from the rotating rod (20), a first guide rod (24) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove (23), a fixed plate (25) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod (24), the fixed plate (25) is fixedly connected to the vibration plate (22), a feed pipe (26) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the main body (18), and the feed pipe (26) is connected to the second chamber (19).

3. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device (10) comprises a belt (27), a transmission shaft (28) and a transmission rod (29) are arranged inside the belt (27), baffles (30) are fixedly installed at both ends of the transmission shaft (28), the baffles (30) are fixedly connected to the gear (9), the transmission rod (29) is rotatably connected to the box (1), and the transmission rod (29) and the transmission shaft (28) are both in contact with the inner wall of the belt (27).

4. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rolling device (12) comprises an arc-shaped main board (31), a rotation groove (32) is provided inside the arc-shaped main board (31), a plurality of support rods (33) are fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the rotation groove (32), the plurality of support rods (33) are distributed around the central circumference of the arc-shaped main board (31), and a roller (34) is sleeved on the outer surface of the support rod (33).

5. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving device (17) comprises a moving plate (35), a slide groove (36) is provided inside the moving plate (35), a plurality of slide rails (37) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the slide groove (36), the plurality of slide rails (37) are symmetrically distributed about the center line of the slide groove (36), a support plate (38) is provided between two of the slide rails (37), a second guide rod (39) is fixedly installed on the top of the inner wall of the slide groove (36) corresponding to the slide rail (37), the second guide rod (39) is slidably connected to the support plate (38), a locking device (40) is provided inside the support plate (38), a through groove (41) is provided on the inner wall of the slide groove (36) corresponding to the locking device (40), two side plates (42) are fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the support plate (38), a rotating column (43) is fixedly installed between the two side plates (42), and a roller (44) is sleeved on the outer surface of the rotating column (43).

6. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The locking device (40) comprises a clamping plate (45), a connecting groove (46) is formed on the side of the through groove (41) corresponding to the clamping plate (45), a third guide rod (47) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the connecting groove (46), an insert plate (48) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third guide rod (47), and a connecting column (49) is fixedly mounted on a side of the insert plate (48) close to the through groove (41).

7. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first spring (50) is sleeved on the outer surface of the first guide rod (24), and two ends of the first spring (50) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the movable groove (23) and the bottom surface of the fixed plate (25).

8. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second spring (51) is sleeved on the outer surface of the second guide rod (39), and two ends of the second spring (51) are respectively fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the slide groove (36) and the upper surface of the support plate (38).

9. The fruit corn seed harvesting device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A third spring (52) is sleeved on the outer surface of the third guide rod (47), and two ends of the third spring (52) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting groove (46) and the surface of the insert plate (48) respectively.

10. A method for using a fruit corn seed harvesting device, used to implement a fruit corn seed harvesting device as claimed in claims 1-9, characterized in that: include: S1: A staff member pours fruit corn into the feed pipe (26), and the fruit corn reaches the surface of the vibration plate (22) through the feed pipe (26). The rotating rod (20) drives the cam (21) to rotate at a high speed, so that the vibration plate (22) vibrates at a high speed in the vertical direction. The first spring (50) contracts to give a pulling force to the fixed plate (25), so that the vibration plate (22) on the fixed plate (25) is always in contact with the cam (21); S2: In the transmission device (10), a high-speed motor drives a transmission rod (29) to rotate at a high speed, and the transmission rod (29) drives a transmission shaft (28) to rotate counterclockwise through a belt (27). The transmission shaft (28) drives a gear (9) fixedly connected to a baffle (30) to rotate counterclockwise. The power is transmitted in sequence through meshing between the multiple gears (9). The two rotating shafts (7) located in the middle turn to separate from each other, so that a large amount of fruit corn is diverted and turned to the rotating shafts (7) close to each other. The rotating shafts (7) drive the blades (8) to separate the fruit corn, and at the same time, the corn is pushed to move along the axis direction of the rotating shaft (7); S3: After the fruit corn is pushed a certain distance, the fruit corn kernels on the fruit corn are completely detached, the corn cob continues to move and leaves the device through the coarse material trough (11), and the fruit corn kernels leave the device through the filter trough (6), the slide plate (13) and the discharge trough (14) in turn.